XR76203ELMTR-F [EXAR]

Switching Regulator,;
XR76203ELMTR-F
型号: XR76203ELMTR-F
厂家: EXAR CORPORATION    EXAR CORPORATION
描述:

Switching Regulator,

开关
文件: 总21页 (文件大小:1326K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
XR76203 / XR76205 / XR76208  
40V 3A/5A/8A Synchronous  
Step Down COT Regulator  
FEATURES  
General Description  
Controller, drivers, bootstrap diode and  
MOSFETs integrated in one package  
The XR76203, XR76205 and XR76208 are synchronous step-down  
regulators combining the controller, drivers, bootstrap diode and  
MOSFETs in a single package for point-of-load supplies. The XR76203,  
XR76205 and XR76208 have load current ratings of 3A, 5A and 8A  
respectively. A wide 5V to 40V input voltage range allows for single  
supply operation from industry standard 24V 10%, 18V-36V, and  
rectified 18VAC and 24VAC rails.  
3A, 5A and 8A Step Down Regulators  
Wide 5V to 40V Input Voltage Range  
0.6V Adjustable Output Voltage  
Proprietary Constant On-Time Control  
No Loop Compensation Required  
Stable Ceramic Output Capacitor Operation  
Programmable 200ns to 2μs On-Time  
Constant 100kHz to 800kHz Frequency  
Selectable CCM or CCM/DCM  
CCM/DCM for high efficiency at light-load  
CCM for constant frequency at light-load  
With a proprietary emulated current mode Constant On-Time (COT)  
control scheme, the XR76203, XR76205 and XR76208 provide extremely  
fast line and load transient response using ceramic output capacitors.  
They require no loop compensation, simplifying circuit implementation  
and reducing overall component count. The control loop also provides  
0.07% load and 0.15% line regulation and maintains constant operating  
frequency. A selectable power saving mode allows the user to operate in  
discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) at light current loads thereby  
significantly increasing the converter efficiency.  
Programmable Hiccup Current Limit with  
Thermal Compensation  
Precision Enable and Power Good flag  
Programmable Soft-start  
30-pin 5x5mm QFN package  
A host of protection features, including over-current, over-temperature,  
short-circuit and UVLO, helps achieve safe operation under abnormal  
operating conditions.  
APPLICATIONS  
Distributed Power Architecture  
Point-of-Load Converters  
Power Supply Modules  
The XR76203/5/8 are available in a RoHS-compliant, green/halogen-free  
space-saving QFN 5x5mm package.  
FPGA, DSP, and Processor Supplies  
Base Stations, Switches/Routers, and Servers  
Ordering Information – back page  
Typical Application  
Line Regulation  
3.340  
3.330  
3.320  
VIN  
VIN  
PVIN  
BST  
SW  
CBST  
Enable/Mode  
EN/MODE  
VOUT  
L1  
Power Good  
R
3.310  
3.300  
3.290  
3.280  
3.270  
3.260  
PGOOD  
CIN  
XR76208  
VCC  
SS  
XR76205  
XR76203  
RLIM  
CFF  
R1  
R2  
ILIM  
FB  
COUT  
TON  
AGND  
CVCC  
CSS  
RON  
PGND  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
VIN (V)  
1 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Operating Conditions  
PVIN...............................................................................5V to 40V  
Stresses beyond the limits listed below may cause  
permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any  
Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods  
may affect device reliability and lifetime.  
VIN.................................................................................5V to 40V  
SW, ILIM.....................................................................-1V to 40V(1)  
PGOOD, VCC, TON, SS, EN, FB...............................-0.3V to 5.5V  
PVIN, VIN...................................................................-0.3V to 43V  
V
CC...........................................................................-0.3V to 6.0V  
Switching Frequency......................................100kHz to 800kHz(3)  
Junction Temperature Range..............................-40°C to +125°C  
XR76203 JEDEC51 Package Thermal Resistance, JA...............28°C/W  
XR76205 JEDEC51 Package Thermal Resistance, JA...............26°C/W  
BST..........................................................................-0.3V to 48V(1)  
BST-SW.......................................................................-0.3V to 6V  
SW, ILIM..................................................................-1V to 43V(1, 2)  
ALL other pins.................................................-0.3V to VCC+0.3V  
Storage Temperature...........................................-65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature..........................................................150°C  
Power Dissipation...............................................Internally Limited  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................................300°C  
ESD Rating (HBM - Human Body Model)...............................2kV  
XR76208 JEDEC51 Package Thermal Resistance, JA...............25°C/W  
XR76203 Package Power Dissipation at 25°C......................3.6W  
XR76205 Package Power Dissipation at 25°C......................3.8W  
XR76208 Package Power Dissipation at 25°C......................4.0W  
Note 1: No external voltage applied.  
Note 2: SW pin’s minimum DC range is -1V, transient is -5V for less than  
50ns.  
Note 3: Recommended frequency  
Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise noted: T = 25°C, V =24V, BST=V , SW=AGND=PGND=0V, C =4.7uF. Limits applying over the full  
VCC  
J
IN  
CC  
operating temperature range are denoted by a “•”  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Power Supply Characteristics  
VIN  
VCC regulating  
5.5  
40  
2
Input Voltage Range  
V
IVIN  
IVIN  
IVIN  
IVIN  
IOFF  
VIN Input Supply Current  
Not switching, VIN = 24V, VFB = 0.7V  
f=300kHz, RON=215k, VFB=0.58V  
f=300kHz, RON=215k, VFB=0.58V  
f=300kHz, RON=215k, VFB=0.58V  
Enable = 0V, VIN = 12V  
0.7  
12  
15  
19  
1
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
μA  
VIN Input Supply Current (XR76203)  
VIN Input Supply Current (XR76205)  
VIN Input Supply Current (XR76208)  
Shutdown Current  
Enable and Under-Voltage Lock-Out UVLO  
VIH_EN_1  
VEN_H_1  
VIH_EN_2  
EN Pin Rising Threshold  
EN Pin Hysteresis  
1. 8  
1. 9  
70  
2.0  
3.1  
V
mV  
V
EN Pin Rising Threshold for DCM/  
CCM operation  
2.8  
3.0  
VEN_H_2  
EN Pin Hysteresis  
100  
mV  
2 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
VCC UVLO Start Threshold, Rising  
Edge  
4.00  
4.25  
4.40  
V
VCC UVLO Hysteresis  
230  
mV  
Reference Voltage  
V
IN = 5.5V to 40V, VCC regulating  
0.596  
0.594  
0.600  
0.604  
0.606  
V
VREF  
Reference Voltage  
DC Line Regulation  
VIN = 5.5V to 40V, VCC regulating  
0.600  
0.33  
V
CCM, closed loop, VIN=5.5V-40V, applies  
to any COUT  
%
DC Load Regulation  
CCM, closed loop, applies to any COUT  
0.39  
%
Programmable Constant On-Time  
TON1  
On-Time 1  
RON = 237k, VIN = 40V  
1570  
283  
1840  
326  
120  
205  
479  
287  
435  
250  
2120  
382  
ns  
kHz  
ns  
f Corresponding to On-Time 1  
Minimum Programmable On-Time  
On-Time 2  
VOUT= 24V, VIN = 40V, RON = 237k  
RON = 14k, VIN = 40V  
TON(MIN)  
TON2  
RON = 14k, VIN = 24V  
174  
407  
250  
379  
236  
550  
338  
512  
350  
ns  
TON3  
On-Time 3  
RON = 35.7k, VIN = 24V  
ns  
f Corresponding to On-Time 3  
f Corresponding to On-Time 3  
Minimum Off-Time  
VOUT = 3.3V, VIN = 24V, RON = 35.7k  
kHz  
kHz  
ns  
VOUT = 5.0V, VIN = 24V, RON = 35.7k  
Diode Emulation Mode  
Zero Crossing Threshold  
DC value measured during test  
-2  
mV  
Soft-start  
SS Charge Current  
-14  
1
-10  
-6  
μA  
SS Discharge Current  
Fault present  
mA  
VCC Linear Regulator  
V
V
IN = 6V to 40V, ILOAD = 0 to 30mA  
IN = 5V, ILOAD = 0 to 20mA  
4.8  
5.0  
4.7  
5.2  
V
V
VCC Output Voltage  
4.51  
Power Good Output  
Power Good Threshold  
-10  
1
-6.9  
1.6  
-5  
4
%
%
Power Good Hysteresis  
Power Good Sink Current  
Protection: OCP, OTP, Short-Circuit  
Hiccup Timeout  
mA  
110  
50  
0.4  
0
ms  
μA  
ILIM Pin Source Current  
45  
-8  
55  
+8  
ILIM Current Temperature Coefficient  
OCP Comparator Offset  
%/°C  
mV  
3 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Current Limit Blanking  
Thermal Shutdown Threshold1  
Thermal Hysteresis1  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
GL rising>1V  
100  
150  
ns  
°C  
Rising temperature  
15  
60  
°C  
%
VSCTH Feedback Pin Short-Circuit  
Threshold  
Percent of VREF, short circuit is active after  
PGOOD is asserted  
50  
70  
XRP76203 Output Power Stage  
High-Side MOSFET RDSON  
115  
40  
160  
59  
mΩ  
mΩ  
A
RDSON  
IDS = 1A  
IDS = 2A  
IDS = 2A  
Low-Side MOSFET RDSON  
Maximum Output Current  
IOUT  
3A  
5A  
8A  
XRP76205 Output Power Stage  
High-Side MOSFET RDSON  
42  
40  
59  
59  
mΩ  
mΩ  
A
RDSON  
Low-Side MOSFET RDSON  
Maximum Output Current  
IOUT  
XRP76208 Output Power Stage  
High-Side MOSFET RDSON  
42  
59  
mΩ  
mΩ  
A
RDSON  
Low-Side MOSFET RDSON  
Maximum Output Current  
16.2  
21.5  
IOUT  
Note 1: Guaranteed by design  
4 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Pin Configuration, Top View  
BST  
30  
SW PVIN PVIN PVIN PVIN PVIN PVIN  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
ILIM  
EN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
22 PVIN  
PVIN PAD  
21 PVIN  
20 SW  
TON  
SS  
19 PGND  
18 PGND  
PGOOD  
FB  
SW PAD  
AGND PAD  
PGND  
PAD  
17  
PGND  
AGND  
16 PGND  
15 PGND  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
VIN  
VCC AGND SW  
SW  
SW  
SW  
5 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Pin Assignments  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Type  
Description  
1
2
ILIM  
A
I
Over-current protection programming. Connect with a resistor to SW.  
EN/MODE  
Precision enable pin. Pulling this pin above 1.9V will turn the regulator on and it will operate in  
CCM. If the voltage is raised above 3.0V then the regulator will operate in DCM/CCM depend-  
ing on load  
3
4
TON  
SS  
A
A
Constant on-time programming pin. Connect with a resistor to AGND.  
Soft-Start pin. Connect an external capacitor between SS and AGND to program the soft-start  
rate based on the 10uA internal source current.  
5
6
PGOOD  
FB  
O, OD  
A
Power-good output. This open-drain output is pulled low when VOUT is outside the regulation.  
Feedback input to feedback comparator. Connect with a set of resistors to VOUT and AGND  
in order to program VOUT  
.
7, 10 , AG N D  
Pad  
AGND  
A
Signal ground for control circuitry. Connect AGND Pad with a short trace to pins 7 and 10.  
8
9
VIN  
VCC  
SW  
A
A
Supply input for the regulator’s LDO. Normally it is connected to PVIN.  
The output of regulator’s LDO. For operation using a 5V rail, VCC should be shorted to VIN.  
11-14, 20,  
29, SW Pad  
PWR  
Switch node. Drain of the low-side N-channel MOSFET. Source of the high-side MOSFET is  
wire-bonded to the SW Pad. Pins 20 and 29 are internally connected to SW pad.  
15-19,  
PGND Pad  
PGND  
PVIN  
BST  
PWR  
PWR  
A
Ground of the power stage. Should be connected to the system’s power ground plane. Source  
of the low-side MOSFET is wire-bonded to PGND Pad.  
21-28, PVIN  
Pad  
Input voltage for power stage. Drain of the high-side N-channel MOSFET.  
30  
High-side driver supply pin. Connect a bootstrap capacitor between BST and pin 29.  
Type: A = Analog, I = Input, O = Output, I/O = Input/Output, PWR = Power, OD = Open-Drain  
6 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Functional Block Diagram  
VCC  
TON  
BST  
PVIN  
VCC UVLO  
Enable LDO  
Switching  
Enabled  
+
-
4.25 V  
LDO  
VIN  
VCC  
VCC  
OTP  
FB  
0.6V  
+
-
TJ  
150 C  
PGOOD  
SS  
current  
emulation &  
DC correction  
VIN  
10uA  
0.6 V  
On-Time  
+
-
Switching  
Enabled  
Feedback  
comparator  
TON  
GH  
R
Q
Q
+
-
S
FB  
SW  
PGOOD comparator  
Dead  
Time  
Control  
VCC  
+
-
Minimum  
On Time  
0.555 V  
Switching  
Enabled  
Short-circuit detection  
GL  
+
R
S
Q
Q
0.36 V  
Enable  
Hiccup  
-
Hiccup  
Mode  
Enable LDO  
Enable LDO  
+
-
EN/MODE  
1.9 V  
If four  
consecutive OCP  
CCM or CCM/DCM  
If 8 consecutive ZCD  
Then DCM  
OCP  
comparator  
+
-
50uA  
3 V  
-
+
If 1 non-ZCD  
Then exit DCM  
Zero Cross Detect  
+
-
SW  
-2 mV  
AGND  
ILIM  
PGND  
7 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Unless otherwise noted: V = 24V, V  
=3.3V, I  
=8A, f=400kHz, T = 25°C. Schematic from the application information  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
A
section.  
3.340  
3.330  
3.320  
3.310  
3.300  
3.290  
3.280  
3.270  
3.260  
3.340  
3.330  
3.320  
3.310  
3.300  
3.290  
3.280  
3.270  
3.260  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
0
2
4
6
8
VIN (V)  
Figure 2: Line regulation  
IOUT (A)  
Figure 1: Load Regulation  
1,000  
1,500  
1,300  
1,100  
900  
Calculated  
Typical  
Typical  
Calculated  
100  
700  
500  
300  
100  
10  
1
10  
100  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
VIN (V)  
RON (kΩ)  
Figure 3: TON versus RON  
Figure 4: TON versus VIN, RON=27.4k  
600  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
0
2
4
6
8
IOUT (A)  
VIN (V)  
Figure 5: frequency versus IOUT  
Figure 6: frequency versus VIN  
8 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Unless otherwise noted: V = 24V, V  
=3.3V, I  
=8A, f=400kHz, T = 25°C. Schematic from the application information  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
A
section.  
8
6
4
2
0
14  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
4
5
6
7
8
2
3
4
5
6
RLIM (kΩ)  
RLIM (kΩ)  
Figure 7: XR76208 IOCP versus RLIM  
Figure 8: XR76205 IOCP versus RLIM  
5
70  
4
3
2
1
0
60  
50  
40  
30  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
RLIM (kΩ)  
T (°C)  
J
Figure 9: XR76203 IOCP versus RLIM  
Figure 10: ILIM versus temperature  
530  
520  
510  
500  
490  
480  
470  
460  
450  
440  
430  
610  
605  
600  
595  
590  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
T (°C)  
T (°C)  
J
J
Figure 11: VREF versus temperature  
Figure 12: TON versus temperature, RON=35.7kꢀ  
9 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Unless otherwise noted: V = 24V, V  
=3.3V, I  
=8A, f=400kHz, T = 25°C. Schematic from the application information  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
A
section.  
Figure 13: Steady state, IOUT=8A  
Figure 14: Steady state, DCM, IOUT=0A  
Figure 15: Power up, Forced CCM  
Figure 16: Power up, DCM/CCM  
Figure 17: Load step, Forced CCM, 0A-4A-0A  
Figure 18: Load step, DCM/CCM, 0A-4A-0A  
10 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Efficiency  
Unless otherwise noted: T  
tion information section.  
= 25°C, No Air flow, f=400kHz, Inductor losses are included, Schematic from the applica-  
AMBIENT  
100  
100  
98  
96  
94  
92  
90  
88  
86  
84  
82  
80  
78  
76  
74  
72  
98  
96  
94  
92  
90  
88  
86  
84  
82  
80  
78  
76  
74  
72  
70  
200kHz, 8.2uH  
3.3uH  
3.3uH  
2.2uH  
1.5uH  
2.2uH  
1.5uH  
12V DCM  
12V CCM  
5.0V CCM  
3.3V CCM  
1.8V CCM  
5.0V DCM  
3.3V DCM  
1.8V DCM  
5.0V DCM  
5.0V CCM  
3.3V CCM  
1.8V CCM  
3.3V DCM  
1.8V DCM  
70  
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
IOUT (A)  
IOUT (A)  
Figure 19: XR76208 efficiency, VIN=12V  
Figure 20: XR76208 efficiency, VIN=24V  
100  
98  
100  
98  
200kHz  
6.8uH  
4.7uH  
96  
96  
94  
92  
90  
88  
86  
84  
82  
80  
78  
76  
74  
72  
70  
4.7uH  
3.3uH  
94  
92  
90  
88  
3.3uH  
2.2uH  
86  
2.2uH  
84  
82  
80  
78  
76  
12V DCM  
5.0V DCM  
3.3V DCM  
1.8V DCM  
12V CCM  
5.0V DCM  
3.3V DCM  
1.8V DCM  
5.0V CCM  
3.3V CCM  
1.8V CCM  
5.0V CCM  
3.3V CCM  
1.8V CCM  
74  
72  
70  
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
IOUT (A)  
IOUT (A)  
Figure 21: XR76205 efficiency, VIN=12V  
Figure 22: XR76205 efficiency, VIN=24V  
100  
98  
100  
98  
200kHz  
96  
94  
96  
10uH  
94  
92  
90  
88  
86  
84  
82  
80  
78  
76  
74  
72  
70  
6.8uH  
4.7uH  
92  
6.8uH  
90  
4.7uH  
88  
86  
3.3uH  
84  
3.3uH  
82  
80  
78  
76  
12V DCM  
5.0V DCM  
3.3V DCM  
1.8V DCM  
12V CCM  
5.0V CCM  
3.3V CCM  
1.8V CCM  
5.0V DCM  
3.3V DCM  
1.8V DCM  
5.0V CCM  
3.3V CCM  
1.8V CCM  
74  
72  
70  
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
IOUT (A)  
IOUT (A)  
Figure 23: XR76203 efficiency, VIN=12V  
Figure 24: XR76203 efficiency, VIN=24V  
11 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Thermal Derating  
Unless otherwise noted: No Air flow, f=400kHz, Schematic from the application information section.  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
200kHz  
1.8 VOUT  
3.3 VOUT  
5.0 VOUT  
1.8 VOUT  
3.3 VOUT  
5.0 VOUT  
12 VOUT  
80  
80  
70  
70  
60  
60  
50  
50  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IOUT (A)  
Figure 26: XR76208, VIN=24V  
IOUT (A)  
Figure 25: XR76208, VIN=12V  
130  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
120  
110  
100  
90  
200kHz  
80  
1.8 VOUT  
3.3 VOUT  
5.0 VOUT  
80  
1.8 VOUT  
3.3 VOUT  
5.0 VOUT  
12 VOUT  
70  
70  
60  
60  
50  
50  
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
IOUT (A)  
Figure 27: XR76205, VIN=12V  
IOUT (A)  
Figure 28: XR76205, VIN=24V  
130  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
120  
110  
100  
90  
200kHz  
1.8 VOUT  
3.3 VOUT  
5.0 VOUT  
12 VOUT  
80  
80  
1.8 VOUT  
3.3 VOUT  
5.0 VOUT  
70  
70  
60  
60  
50  
50  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
IOUT (A)  
IOUT (A)  
Figure 29: XR76203, VIN=12V  
Figure 30: XR76203, VIN=24V  
12 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
where an external control is not available, EN/MODE input  
Functional Description  
can be derived from V . If V is well regulated, use a  
IN  
IN  
XR76203, XR76205 and XR76208 are synchronous step-  
down proprietary emulated current-mode Constant On-  
Time (COT) regulators. The on-time, which is programmed  
resistor divider and set the voltage to 4V. If V varies over a  
IN  
wide range, the circuit shown in Figure 32 can be used to  
generate the required voltage.  
via R , is inversely proportional to V and maintains a  
ON  
IN  
nearly constant frequency. The emulated current-mode  
control is stable with ceramic output capacitors.  
V IN  
Each switching cycle begins with GH signal turning on the  
high-side (control) FET for a preprogrammed time. At the  
end of the on-time, the high-side FET is turned off and the  
low-side (synchronous) FET is turned on for a preset  
minimum time (250ns nominal). This parameter is termed  
Minimum Off-Time. After the minimum off-time, the voltage  
at the feedback pin FB is compared to an internal voltage  
RZ  
10k  
R1  
Zener  
30.1k, 1%  
EN/MODE  
MMSZ4685T1G or Equivalent  
ramp at the feedback comparator. When V drops below  
FB  
R2  
35.7k, 1%  
the ramp voltage, the high-side FET is turned on and the  
cycle repeats. This voltage ramp constitutes an emulated  
current ramp and makes possible the use of ceramic  
capacitors, in addition to other capacitor types, for output  
filtering.  
Figure 31: Selecting Forced CCM  
by deriving EN/MODE from VIN  
Enable/Mode Input (EN/MODE)  
EN/MODE pin accepts a tri-level signal that is used to  
control turn on/off. It also selects between two modes of  
operation: ‘Forced CCM’ and ‘DCM/CCM.’ If EN is pulled  
below 1.8V, the Regulator shuts down. A voltage between  
2.0V and 2.8V selects the Forced CCM mode which will run  
the Regulator in continuous conduction at all times. A  
voltage higher than 3.1V selects the DCM/CCM mode  
which will run the Regulator in discontinuous conduction at  
light loads.  
Selecting the Forced CCM Mode  
V IN  
In order to set the Regulator to operate in Forced CCM, a  
voltage between 2.0V and 2.8V must be applied to EN/  
MODE. This can be achieved with an external control signal  
that meets the above voltage requirement. Where an  
external control is not available, the EN/MODE can be  
RZ  
10k  
derived from V . If V is well regulated, use a resistor  
IN  
IN  
V EN  
EN/MODE  
divider and set the voltage to 2.5V. If V varies over a wide  
IN  
range, the circuit shown in Figure 31 can be used to  
Zener  
MMSZ4685T1G or Equivalent  
generate the required voltage. Note that at V of 5.5V and  
IN  
40V the nominal Zener voltage is 4.0V and 5.0V  
respectively. Therefore for V in the range of 5.5V to 40V,  
IN  
the circuit shown in Figure 31 will generate V required for  
EN  
Forced CCM.  
Selecting the DCM/CCM Mode  
In order to set the Regulator operation to DCM/CCM, a  
voltage between 3.1V and 5.5V must be applied to  
EN/MODE pin. If an external control signal is available, it  
can be directly connected to EN/MODE. In applications  
Figure 32: Selecting DCM/CCM  
by deriving EN/MODE from VIN  
13 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Programming the On-Time  
The On-Time is programmed via resistor R  
according to following equation:  
I
is the over-current threshold to be programmed  
OCP  
T
RDS is  
the  
MOSFET rated On  
Resistance;  
ON  
ON  
XR76208=21.5mΩ, XR76205=59mΩ, XR76203=59mΩ  
8mV is the OCP comparator maximum offset  
TON25109  
ILIM is the internal current that generates the necessary  
OCP comparator threshold (use 45ꢀA).  
VIN  
-----------------------------------------------------------  
=
RON  
3.051010  
Note that ILIM has a positive temperature coefficient of  
0.4%/°C (Figure 10). This is meant to roughly match and  
compensate for positive temperature coefficient of the  
where T is calculated from:  
ON  
synchronous FET. Graph of typical I  
versus RLIM is  
OCP  
shown in Figure 7-9. Maximum allowable RLIM for  
XR76205 is 8.06kΩ.  
VOUT  
------------------------------  
=
TON  
VIN f Eff  
Short-Circuit Protection (SCP)  
If the output voltage drops below 60% of its programmed  
value, the Module will enter hiccup mode. Hiccup will  
persist until short-circuit is removed. SCP circuit becomes  
active after PGOOD asserts high.  
where:  
f is the desired switching frequency at nominal I  
OUT  
Eff is the Regulator efficiency corresponding to nominal  
shown in Figures 19-24  
Over-Temperature (OTP)  
I
OUT  
OTP triggers at a nominal die temperature of 150°C. The  
gate of switching FET and synchronous FET are turned off.  
When die temperature cools down to 135°C, soft-start is  
initiated and operation resumes.  
Substituting for T in the first equation we get:  
ON  
VOUT  
9  
---------------  
2510   VIN  
f Eff  
Programming the Output Voltage  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------  
RON  
=
3.051010  
Use an external voltage divider as shown in the Application  
Circuit to program the output voltage V  
.
OUT  
VOUT  
0.6  
R1 = R2 ------------- 1  
Over-Current Protection (OCP)  
If load current exceeds the programmed over-current, I  
,
OCP  
for four consecutive switching cycles, the Module enters  
hiccup mode of operation. In hiccup, the MOSFET gates  
are turned off for 110ms (hiccup timeout). Following the  
hiccup timeout, a soft-start is attempted. If OCP persists,  
hiccup timeout will repeat. The Module will remain in hiccup  
mode until load current is reduced below the programmed  
where R2 has a nominal value of 2kꢁ.  
Programming the Soft-start  
Place a capacitor CSS between the SS and AGND pins to  
program the soft-start. In order to program a soft-start time  
of TSS, calculate the required capacitance CSS from the  
following equation:  
I
. In order to program the over-current protection, use  
OCP  
the following equation:  
I
OCP RDS+ 8mV  
-----------------------------------------------------  
RLIM =  
ILIM  
10A  
0.6V  
--------------  
CSS = TSS   
Where:  
RLIM is resistor value for programming I  
OCP  
14 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Feed-Forward Capacitor (C  
)
FF  
A
feed-forward capacitor (C ) may be necessary  
FF  
depending on the Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) of  
. If only ceramic output capacitors are used for C  
C
OUT  
OUT  
then a C is necessary. Calculate C from:  
FF  
FF  
1
-------------------------------------------------  
=
CFF  
2    R1 7 fLC  
where:  
R1 is the resistor that C is placed in parallel with  
FF  
f
f
is the frequency of output filter double-pole  
LC  
frequency must be less than 11kHz when using ceramic  
. If necessary, increase L and/or C in order to meet  
LC  
C
OUT  
OUT  
this constraint.  
When using capacitors with higher ESR, such as PANA-  
SONIC TPE series, a C is not required provided following  
FF  
conditions are met:  
1. The frequency of output filter LC double-pole f should  
LC  
be less than 11kHz.  
2. The frequency of ESR Zero f  
should be at least  
Zero,ESR  
five times larger than f  
.
LC  
Note that if f  
is less than 5xf , then it is recom-  
LC  
Zero,ESR  
mended to set the f at less than 2kHz. CFF is still not  
LC  
required.  
Maximum Allowable Voltage Ripple at FB pin  
Note that the steady-state voltage ripple at feedback pin FB  
(V  
) must not exceed 50mV in order for the  
FB,RIPPLE  
Regulator to function correctly. If V  
is larger than  
FB,RIPPLE  
50mV then C  
should be increased as necessary in  
OUT  
order to keep the V  
below 50mV.  
FB,RIPPLE  
Feed-Forward Resistor (R  
)
FF  
Poor PCB layout can cause FET switching noise at the  
output and may couple to the FB pin via C Excessive  
FF.  
noise at FB will cause poor load regulation. To solve this  
problem place a resistor R in series with C . R value  
FF  
FF  
FF  
up to 2% of R1 is acceptable.  
15 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Application Circuit, XR76208  
OPTIONAL  
CSNB 0.56nF RSNB 1 Ohm  
CBST 1uF  
R4  
2k  
R3  
18.2k  
24VIN  
CIN  
SW  
RLIM  
5.49k  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
2x 10uF/50V  
ILIM  
EN  
PVIN  
PVIN  
RON  
28k  
TON  
SS  
SW  
CSS 47nF  
U1  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
XR76208  
PGOOD  
FB  
VCC  
R5  
10k  
FB  
AGND  
IHLP-5050FD-01  
2.2uH  
400kHz, 3.3V @ 0-8A  
COUT  
CFF  
0.27nF  
3x 47uF/10V  
CIN  
0.1uF  
R1  
9.09k  
PVIN  
FB  
CVCC  
4.7uF  
R2  
2k  
16 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Application Circuit, XR76205  
OPTIONAL  
CSNB 0.33nF RSNB 1 Ohm  
CBST  
1uF  
R4  
2k  
R3  
18.2k  
24VIN  
CIN  
SW  
RLIM  
8.06k  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
1x 10uF/50V  
ILIM  
EN  
PVIN  
PVIN  
RON  
29.4k  
TON  
SS  
SW  
CSS 47nF  
U1  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
XR76205  
PGOOD  
FB  
VCC  
R5  
10k  
FB  
AGND  
Wurth-74437368033  
3.3uH  
400kHz, 3.3V@ 0-5A  
COUT  
CFF  
0.27nF  
2x 47uF/10V  
CIN1 0.1uF  
R1  
9.09k  
PVIN  
FB  
CVCC  
4.7uF  
R2  
2k  
17 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Application Circuit, XR76203  
CBST  
1uF  
R4  
2k  
R3  
18.2k  
24VIN  
CIN  
SW  
RLIM  
4.02k 1  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
10uF/50V  
ILIM  
EN  
PVIN  
PVIN  
2
3
4
5
6
7
RON  
28k  
TON  
SS  
SW  
CSS 47nF  
U1  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
XR76203  
PGOOD  
FB  
VCC  
R5  
10k  
FB  
AGND  
Wurth-74437368047  
4.7uH  
400kHz, 3.3V @ 0-3A  
COUT  
CFF  
47uF/10V  
CIN1 0.1uF  
0.22nF  
R1  
9.09k  
PVIN  
FB  
CVCC 4.7uF  
R2  
2k  
18 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Mechanical Dimensions  
(0.615)  
D1  
D3  
D
(0.610)  
B
14  
8
15  
7
PIN #1  
INDEX AREA  
1
22  
L
13x  
30(N)  
23  
Nx b  
C A B  
C
aaa C 2x  
bbb  
ddd  
D2  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
A3  
A
30X  
A1  
SIDE VIEW  
Dimension Table  
MINIMUM  
NOMINAL  
MAXIMUM  
0.80  
0.00  
0.90  
0.02  
1.00  
0.05  
A
A1  
A3  
b
D
E
e
0.20 Ref.  
0.30  
0.25  
5.00 BSC  
5.00 BSC  
0.50 BSC  
1.720  
2.785  
2.785  
1.285  
1.495  
2.053  
0.40  
0.18  
D1  
E1  
1.570  
2.635  
2.635  
1.135  
1.345  
1.903  
0.30  
1.820  
2.885  
2.885  
1.385  
1.595  
2.153  
0.50  
D2  
E2  
D3  
E3  
L
aaa  
0.05  
bbb  
ccc  
0.10  
0.10  
ddd  
eee  
0.05  
0.08  
N
30  
TERMINAL DETAIL  
Drawing No.: POD-00000018  
Revision: B  
19 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
Recommended Land Pattern and Stencil  
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED STENCIL  
Drawing No.: POD-00000018  
Revision: B  
20 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  
XR76203/5/8  
(1)  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Operating Temperature Range  
Lead-Free  
Package  
Packaging Method  
XR76208EL-F  
XR76208ELTR-F  
XR76208EVB  
XR76205EL-F  
XR76205ELTR-F  
XR76205EVB  
XR76203EL-F  
XR76203ELTR-F  
XR76203EVB  
Tray  
Yes(2)  
-40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C  
5x5mm QFN  
Tape and Reel  
XR76208 Evaluation Board  
Tray  
Yes(2)  
-40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C  
-40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C  
5x5mm QFN  
Tape and Reel  
XR76205 Evaluation Board  
Tray  
Yes(2)  
5x5mm QFN  
Tape and Reel  
XR76203 Evaluation Board  
NOTES:  
1. Refer to www.exar.com/XR76203, www.exar.com/XR76205, www.exar.com/XR76208 for most up-to-date Ordering Information.  
2. Visit www.exar.com for additional information on Environmental Rating.  
Revision History  
Revision  
Date  
Description  
1A  
1B  
1C  
February 2015  
June 2018  
Initial release  
Update to MaxLinear logo. Update format and Ordering Information table.  
Add land pattern and stencil. Update Ordering Information table.  
July 2018  
Corporate Headquarters:  
5966 La Place Court  
Suite 100  
High Performance Analog:  
1060 Rincon Circle  
San Jose, CA 95131  
Tel.: +1 (669) 265-6100  
Carlsbad, CA 92008  
Tel.:+1 (760) 692-0711  
Fax: +1 (669) 265-6101  
www.exar.com  
Fax: +1 (760) 444-8598  
www.maxlinear.com  
The content of this document is furnished for informational use only, is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by MaxLinear, Inc.. MaxLinear, Inc. assumes no  
responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in the informational content contained in this guide. Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without  
limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this document may be reproduced into, stored in, or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photo-  
copying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of MaxLinear, Inc.  
Maxlinear, Inc. does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where the failure or malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected to cause failure of the life support  
system or to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. Products are not authorized for use in such applications unless MaxLinear, Inc. receives, in writing, assurances to its satisfaction that: (a) the risk of  
injury or damage has been minimized; (b) the user assumes all such risks; (c) potential liability of MaxLinear, Inc. is adequately protected under the circumstances.  
MaxLinear, Inc. may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written  
license agreement from MaxLinear, Inc., the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property.  
Company and product names may be registered trademarks or trademarks of the respective owners with which they are associated.  
© 2015 - 2018 MaxLinear, Inc. All rights reserved  
21 / 21  
exar.com/XR76203/5/8  
Rev 1C  

相关型号:

XR76203ELTR-F

Switching Regulator
EXAR

XR76203ELTR-Q

AEC-Q100 Qualified 40V PowerBlox 3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76203EVB

3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76203EVB-Q

EVAL BOARD FOR XR76203-Q
EXAR

XR76205

3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76205-Q

AEC-Q100 Qualified 40V PowerBlox 3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76205EL-F

3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76205EL-Q

AEC-Q100 Qualified 40V PowerBlox 3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76205ELMTR-F

3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76205ELTR-F

3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76205ELTR-Q

AEC-Q100 Qualified 40V PowerBlox 3A/5A/8A Synchronous Step Down COT Regulator
EXAR

XR76205EVB

EVAL BOARD XR76205 5A 40V COT
EXAR