DM93S41N [FAIRCHILD]

4-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit; 4位算术逻辑单元
DM93S41N
型号: DM93S41N
厂家: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR    FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

4-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit
4位算术逻辑单元

逻辑集成电路 光电二极管
文件: 总7页 (文件大小:65K)
中文:  中文翻译
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October 1988  
Revised May 2000  
DM93S41  
4-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit  
General Description  
The DM93S41 4-bit arithmetic logic units can perform all  
the possible 16 logic operations on two variables and a  
variety of arithmetic operations; the Add and Subtract  
modes are the most important.  
Ordering Code:  
Order Number Package Number  
Package Description  
DM93S41N  
N24A  
24-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-010, 0.600 Wide  
Logic Symbols  
Connection Diagram  
Active LOW Operands  
Pin Descriptions  
Active HIGH Operands  
Pin Name  
Description  
A0–A3, B0–B3 Operand Inputs (Active LOW)  
S0–S3  
M
Function Select Inputs  
Mode Control Input  
Cn  
Carry Input  
F0–F3  
A = B  
G
Function Outputs (Active LOW)  
Comparator Output  
Carry Generate Output (Active LOW)  
Carry Propagate Output (Active LOW)  
Carry Output  
P
Cn+4  
© 2000 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
DS009805  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Functional Description  
The DM93S41 is a 4-bit high speed parallel arithmetic logic  
unit (ALU). Controlled by the four Function Select inputs  
(S0S3) and the Mode Control input (M), it can perform all  
the 16 possible operations or 16 different arithmetic opera-  
tions on active HIGH or active LOW operands. The Func-  
tion Table below lists these operations.  
The A = B output from the DM93S41 goes HIGH when all  
four Fn outputs are HIGH and can be used to indicate logic  
equivalence over four bits when the unit is in the subtract  
mode. The A = B output is open-collector and can be wired-  
AND with the other A = B outputs to give a comparison for  
more than four bits. The A = B signal can also be used with  
the Cn+4 signal to indicate A > B and A < B.  
When the Mode Control input (M) is HIGH, all internal car-  
ries are inhibited and the device performs logic operations  
on the individual bits as listed. When the Mode Control  
input is LOW, the carries are enabled and the device per-  
forms arithmetic operations on the two 4-bit words. The  
device incorporates full internal carry lookahead and pro-  
vides for either ripple carry between devices using the Cn+4  
The Function Table lists the arithmetic operations that are  
performed without a carry in. An incoming carry adds a one  
to each operation. Thus select code LHHL generates A  
minus B minus 1 (2s complement notation) without a carry  
in and generates A minus B when a carry is applied.  
Because subtraction is actually performed by complemen-  
tary addition (1s complement), a carry out means borrow;  
thus a carry is generated when there is no underflow and  
no carry is generated when there is underflow.  
output, or for carry lookahead between packages using the  
signals P (Carry Propagate) and G (Carry Generate). P  
and G are not affected by carry in. When speed require-  
ments are not stringent, the DM93S41 can be used in a  
simple ripple carry mode by connecting the Carry output  
(Cn+4) signal to the Carry input (Cn) of the next unit. For  
As indicated the '41 can be used with either active LOW  
inputs producing active LOW outputs or with active HIGH  
inputs producing active HIGH outputs. For either case the  
table lists the operations that are performed to the oper-  
ands labeled inside the logic symbol.  
super high speed operation the Schottky DM93S41 should  
be used in conjunction with the '42 carry lookahead circuit.  
Function Table  
Mode Select  
Inputs  
Active LOW Inputs  
& Outputs  
Logic Arithmetic (Note 2)  
(M = H) (M = L) (Cn = L)  
A minus 1  
Active HIGH Inputs  
& Outputs  
Logic Arithmetic (Note 2)  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
(M = H)  
(M = L) (Cn = H)  
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
A
A
A
AB  
AB minus 1  
AB minus 1  
minus 1  
A + B  
AB  
A + B  
L
L
H
H
L
A + B  
Logic 1  
A + B  
B
A + B  
L
L
H
L
Logic 0  
AB  
minus 1  
L
H
H
H
H
L
A plus (A + B)  
AB plus (A + B)  
A minus B minus 1  
A + B  
A plus AB  
L
L
H
L
B
(A +B) plus AB  
A minus B minus 1  
AB minus 1  
A plus AB  
L
H
H
L
A
B
A
B
L
H
L
A + B  
AB  
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
AB  
A plus (A + B)  
A plus B  
A + B  
L
L
H
L
A
B
A
B
A plus B  
L
H
H
L
B
AB plus (A + B)  
A + B  
B
(A + B) plus AB  
AB minus 1  
A plus A (Note 1)  
(A + B) plus A  
(A + B) plus A  
A minus 1  
L
H
L
A + B  
Logic 0  
AB  
AB  
H
H
H
H
A plus A (Note 1)  
AB plus A  
Logic 1  
A + B  
A + B  
A
L
H
L
H
H
AB  
AB minus A  
A
H
A
H = HIGH Voltage Level  
L = LOW Voltage Level  
Note 1: Each bit is shifted to the next more significant position  
Note 2: Arithmetic operations expressed in 2s complement notation  
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2
TABLE 1. SUM MODE TEST Function Inputs: S0 = S3 = 4.5V, S1 = S2 = M = 0V  
Input  
Under  
Test  
Other Input Same Bit  
Other Data Input  
Output  
Under  
Test  
Symbol  
Apply  
4.5V  
Apply  
GND  
Apply  
4.5V  
Apply  
GND  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
Ai  
Bi  
Ai  
Bi  
A
Bi  
Ai  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
B
Remaining A to B  
Remaining A to B  
Cn  
Cn  
Fi  
Cn  
Fi  
Bi  
Remaining A and B  
Remaining A and B  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining A, Cn  
Remaining A, Cn  
Remaining A, Cn  
Remaining A, Cn  
All B  
Fi + 1  
Ai  
Cn  
Fi + 1  
B
None  
P
B
A
None  
P
A
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
Remaining B  
Remaining B  
Remaining B  
Remaining B  
All A  
G
G
B
A
A
B
Cn + 4  
B
A
Cn + 4  
Cn  
None  
Any F or Cn + 4  
TABLE 2. DIFF MODE TEST Function Inputs: S1 = S2 = 4.5V,S0 = S3 = M = 0V  
Input  
Under  
Test  
Other Input Same Bit  
Other Data Inputs  
Output  
Under  
Test  
Symbol  
Apply  
4.5V  
Apply  
GND  
Apply  
4.5V  
Apply  
GND  
t
PLH, tPHL  
A
B
None  
A
B
None  
Bi  
Remaining A  
Remaining A  
Remaining B, Cn  
Remaining B, Cn  
None  
Remaining B, Cn  
Remaining B, Cn  
Fi  
Fi  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
Ai  
Bi  
A
None  
Ai  
Remaining A  
Fi + 1  
Fi + 1  
P
None  
B
Remaining A  
None  
A
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining B, Cn  
B
None  
None  
A
None  
P
A
B
None  
G
B
None  
None  
A
None  
G
A
B
Remaining A  
Remaining A  
None  
A = B  
A = B  
t
PLH, tPHL  
tPLH, tPHL  
PLH, tPHL  
B
None  
None  
A
Remaining B, Cn  
A
B
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
None  
C
C
C
n + 4  
n + 4  
n + 4  
t
B
None  
None  
None  
tPLH, tPHL  
Cn  
None  
All A and B  
TABLE 3. LOGIC MODE TEST Function Inputs: S1 = S2 = M = 4.5V, S0 = S3 = 0V  
Input  
Under  
Test  
Other Input Same Bit  
Other Data Inputs  
Output  
Under  
Test  
Symbol  
Apply  
4.5V  
Apply  
GND  
Apply  
4.5V  
Apply  
GND  
t
PLH, tPHL  
A
B
B
A
None  
None  
None  
None  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Remaining A and B, Cn  
Any F  
Any F  
tPLH, tPHL  
3
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Logic Diagram  
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4
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 3)  
Note 3: The Absolute Maximum Ratingsare those values beyond which  
the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be  
operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the Electrical  
Characteristics tables are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.  
The Recommended Operating Conditionstable will define the conditions  
for actual device operation.  
Supply Voltage  
Input Voltage:  
7V  
5.5V  
Operating Free Air Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
0°C to +70°C  
65°C to +150°C  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
4.75  
2
Nom  
Max  
Units  
V
VCC  
VIH  
VIL  
IOH  
IOL  
TA  
Supply Voltage  
5
5.25  
HIGH Level Input Voltage  
LOW Level Input Voltage  
HIGH Level Output Current  
LOW Level Output Current  
Free Air Operating Temperature  
V
0.8  
1  
20  
70  
V
mA  
mA  
°C  
0
Electrical Characteristics  
over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Typ  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Units  
(Note 4)  
VI  
VOH  
Input Clamp Voltage  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
CC = Min, II = − 18 mA  
CC = Min, IOH = Max  
IL = Max  
1.2  
V
V
HIGH Level  
2.7  
3.4  
Output Voltage  
VOL  
LOW Level  
CC = Min, IOL = Max  
IH = Min  
0.35  
0.5  
V
Output Voltage  
II  
Input Current @ Max Input Voltage  
HIGH Level Input Current  
LOW Level Input Current  
Short Circuit Output Current  
Supply Current  
CC = Max, VI = 5.5V  
CC = Max, VI = 2.7V  
CC = Max, VI = 0.5V  
CC = Max (Note 5)  
CC = Max  
1
mA  
µA  
IIH  
IIL  
50  
1.6  
100  
mA  
mA  
IOS  
ICCL  
40  
M, S0S3 = 4.5V  
150  
140  
mA  
mA  
All Other Inputs = 0V  
ICCH  
Supply Current  
VCC = Max  
Cn, B0B3 = GND  
All Other Inputs = 4.5V  
Note 4: All typicals are at VCC = 5V, TA = 25°C.  
Note 5: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.  
5
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Switching Characteristics  
V
CC = +5.0V, TA = +25°C  
CL = 15 pF  
L = 280Ω  
Max  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
R
Units  
Min  
tPLH  
Propagation Delay  
M = GND  
M = GND  
12  
12  
12  
12  
14  
14  
15  
15  
14  
14  
15  
15  
20  
20  
21  
21  
24  
24  
25  
25  
20  
20  
18.5  
18.5  
23  
23  
23  
23  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPHL  
Cn to Cn + 4  
Propagation Delay  
Cn to F  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to G  
M, S1, S2 = GND  
S0, S3 = 4.5V  
M, S0, S3 = GND  
S1, S2 = 4.5V  
M, S1, S2 = GND  
S0, S3 = 4.5V  
M, S0, S3 = GND  
S1, S2 = 4.5V  
M, S1, S3 = GND  
S0, S3 = 4.5V  
M, S0, S3 = GND  
S1, S2 = 4.5V  
M, S1, S2 = GND  
S0, S3 = 4.5V  
M, S0, S3 = GND  
S1, S2 = 4.5V  
M = 4.5V  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to G  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to P  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to P  
Propagation Delay  
Ai or Bi to Fi  
Propagation Delay  
Ai or Bi to Fi  
Propagation Delay  
Ai or Bi to Fi + 1  
Propagation Delay  
Ai or Bi to Fi + 1  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to F  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to Cn + 1  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to Cn + 1  
Propagation Delay  
An or Bn to A = B  
M, S1, S2 = GND  
S0, S3 = 4.5V  
M, S0, S3 = GND  
S1, S2 = 4.5V  
M, S0, S3 = GND  
S1, S2 = 4.5V  
ns  
RL = 400to 5.0V  
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6
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted  
24-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-010, 0.600 Wide  
Package Number N24A  
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and  
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT  
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD  
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems  
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the  
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure  
to perform when properly used in accordance with  
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be rea-  
sonably expected to result in a significant injury to the  
user.  
2. A critical component in any component of a life support  
device or system whose failure to perform can be rea-  
sonably expected to cause the failure of the life support  
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
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7
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