FAN8400BD3TF [FAIRCHILD]

MOTOR CONTROLLER ; 电机控制器\n
FAN8400BD3TF
型号: FAN8400BD3TF
厂家: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR    FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

MOTOR CONTROLLER
电机控制器\n

电动机控制 电机 控制器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:69K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
3-Phase BLDC Motor Driver with PLL  
Features  
Description  
• 3-Phase BLDC motor driver IC with speed control  
• Phase Locked Loop (PLL) speed control  
• Built-in phase locked detector output  
• Current linear drive scheme  
• External clock for arbitrary motor speed  
• Built-in FG amplifier and integrating amplifier  
• Auto Gain Control (AGC) circuit for compensation hall  
amplifier  
The FAN8400D is a monolithic integrated circuit. it is one  
driver for laser beam printer (LBP) polygon mirror motor,  
which has single chip implementation of all circuits. For  
extremely high rotational precision, it employs the phase  
locked loop (PLL) speed control scheme.  
28-SSOPH-375SG2  
• Built-in protection circuits (over-current limit, under  
voltage limit, thermal shut down)  
Typical application  
Ordering Information  
• Polygon mirror motor drive IC for laser beam printer  
• Polygon mirror motor drive IC for facsimile  
• Polygon mirror motor drive IC for duplicator  
• Polygon mirror motor drive IC for multi function printer  
• General 3 phase BLDC motor drive IC  
Device  
Package  
Operating Temp  
20°C ~ +80°C  
20°C ~ +80°C  
FAN8400BD3 28-SSOPH-375SG2  
FAN8400BD3TF 28-SSOPH-375SG2  
Rev.1.0.1  
©2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Pin Assignments  
1
2
3
28  
27  
26  
AGC  
HW-  
HW+  
HU-  
FGIN-  
FGS  
4
5
25  
24  
HU+  
HV-  
HV+  
FGOUT  
S/S  
NC  
6
7
23  
22  
NC  
W
FIN  
FIN  
FAN8400D  
V
8
9
21  
20  
19  
SGND  
U
LD  
10  
ECLK  
RF  
11  
12  
18  
17  
PD  
EI  
PGND  
VCC  
13  
14  
16  
15  
VREG  
NC  
EO  
FC  
2
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Pin Definitions  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
Pin Function Description  
AGC amplifier frequency characteristics correction  
FG amplifier inverting input  
FG pulse output  
1
AGC  
2
FG  
IN-  
3
FG  
S
4
FG  
FG amplifier output  
OUT  
5
S/S  
Stop and start  
6
NC  
NC  
-
7
-
8
SGND  
LD  
Signal ground  
9
Phase locked loop detector output  
External clock  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
ECLK  
PD  
Phase locked loop detector output  
Error amplifier inverting input  
Error amplifier output  
Control amplifier frequency correction  
-
E
I
E
F
O
C
NC  
V
REG  
Regulator voltage stabilization output  
Power supply  
V
CC  
PGND  
Power ground  
R
Output current detection  
U output  
F
U
V
V output  
W
W output  
H
V hall amplifier non inverting input  
V hall amplifier inverting input  
U hall amplifier non inverting input  
U hall amplifier inverting input  
W hall amplifier non inverting input  
W hall amplifier inverting input  
V+  
H
V-  
H
U+  
H
U-  
H
W+  
H
W-  
3
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Internal Block Diagram  
1
2
3
AGC  
28  
27  
26  
AGC  
HW-  
HW+  
HU-  
-
FGIN-  
FGS  
+
+
Hall  
AMP  
Matrix  
-
VREG  
4
5
25  
24  
HU+  
HV-  
HV+  
FGOUT  
2
S/S  
S/S  
NC  
6
7
23  
22  
NC  
W
PLL  
Output  
Controller  
FIN  
FIN  
Clock  
V
8
9
21  
20  
19  
SGND  
V-type  
Control  
Lock  
Detector  
U
LD  
10  
OCL  
ECLK  
RF  
11  
12  
18  
17  
PD  
EI  
PGND  
VCC  
TSD &  
UVLO  
-
+
VREG  
13  
14  
16  
15  
Regulator  
VREG  
NC  
EO  
FC  
2
4
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
30  
Unit  
V
Remark  
Maximum supply voltage  
Maximum output current  
Power dissipation  
V
-
-
-
-
-
CCMAX  
I
0.6  
A
OMAX  
Pd  
1.7  
W
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
T
OPR  
20 ~ +80  
50 ~ +150  
°C  
°C  
T
STG  
Recommended Operating Conditions (Ta = 25°C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
24  
Max.  
Unit  
Operating voltage range  
V
CC  
20  
28  
V
5
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min. Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
POWER SUPPLY CURRENT  
Low power supply current  
Typical power supply current  
High power supply current  
I
Stop mode, V =20V  
CC  
20  
21  
22  
30  
31  
32  
40  
41  
42  
mA  
mA  
mA  
CCL  
CCT  
CCH  
I
Stop mode, V =24V  
CC  
I
Stop mode, V =28V  
CC  
OUTPUT POWER TRANSISTOR CHARACTERISTICS (V  
= 3.5V)  
I =0.6A, R =0Ω  
AGC  
U source saturation voltage (1)  
U source saturation voltage (2)  
U sink saturation voltage (1)  
U sink saturation voltage (2)  
V source saturation voltage (1)  
V source saturation voltage (2)  
V sink saturation voltage (1)  
V sink saturation voltage (2)  
W source saturation voltage (1)  
W source saturation voltage (2)  
W sink saturation voltage (1)  
W sink saturation voltage (2)  
U output leakage current  
V
V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.8  
1.6  
0.5  
0.25  
1.8  
1.6  
0.5  
0.25  
1.8  
1.6  
0.5  
0.25  
-
2.5  
2.3  
1.0  
0.7  
2.5  
2.3  
1.0  
0.7  
2.5  
2.3  
1.0  
0.7  
100  
100  
100  
V
V
SATUU1  
O
F
I =0.3A, R =0Ω  
O
SATUU2  
F
V
V
I =0.6A, R =0Ω  
O
V
SATUL1  
SATUL2  
SATVU1  
SATVU2  
F
I =0.3A, R =0Ω  
O
V
F
V
V
I =0.6A, R =0Ω  
O
V
F
I =0.3A, R =0Ω  
O
V
F
V
V
I =0.6A, R =0Ω  
O
V
SATVL1  
SATVL2  
F
I =0.3A, R =0Ω  
O
V
F
V
V
I =0.6A, R =0Ω  
O
V
SATWU1  
SATWU2  
F
I =0.3A, R =0Ω  
O
V
F
V
V
I =0.6A, R =0Ω  
O
V
SATWL1  
SATWL2  
OLEAKU  
F
I =0.3A, R =0Ω  
O
V
F
I
V
=28V, U=28V  
=28V, V=28V  
=28V, W=28V  
µA  
µA  
µA  
CC  
CC  
CC  
V output leakage current  
I
V
V
-
OLEAKV  
W output leakage current  
UNDER VOLTAGE LIMIT  
UVLO operating voltage  
I
-
OLEAKW  
V
-
-
7.0  
1.0  
7.6  
1.3  
8.2  
1.6  
V
V
SD  
UVLO hysteresis  
HV  
SD  
REGULATOR VOLTAGE OUTPUT  
Regulator output voltage  
V
-
5.8  
6.3  
6.8  
100  
100  
V
REG  
Power supply variation  
H
V
=20~28V  
-
-
-
-
mV  
mV  
VREG1  
VREG2  
CC  
Load variation  
H
I
=0~10mA  
LOAD  
HALL AMPLIFIER INPUT BLOCK  
H
H
H
H
H
H
hall AMP input bias current  
hall AMP input bias current  
hall AMP input bias current  
hall AMP input bias current  
hall AMP input bias current  
hall AMP input bias current  
I
I
I
I
I
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
2
2
2
2
2
-
10  
10  
µA  
µA  
U+  
U−  
V+  
V−  
BHA1+  
BHA1−  
BHA2+  
BHA2−  
BHA3+  
BHA3−  
-
10  
µA  
-
10  
µA  
-
10  
µA  
W+  
W−  
-
10  
µA  
Hall differential input range  
Hall common input range  
V
Sine wave input  
50  
3.5  
350  
mVp-p  
V
HIN  
V
Differential input : 50mVp-p  
-
V
-3.5  
CC  
ICM  
6
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Unit  
FG AMPLIFIER BLOCK  
FG AMP. input bias current  
FG AMP. DC bias level  
FG output high level voltage  
FG output low level voltage  
I
-
-
-1  
-
1
µA  
V
BFG  
V
2.90  
3.15 3.40  
BFG  
V
No external load  
V
-1.1V  
-
-
V
OHFG  
REG  
V
No external load  
-
0.8  
1.2  
V
OLFG  
SHL  
FG SCHMIDT COMPARATOR BLOCK  
FGS high / low input hysteresis  
FGS low / high input hysteresis  
FGS hysteresis  
V
-
-
-
-
-50  
100  
100  
400  
-
0
50  
mV  
mV  
V
150 200  
SLH  
FGL  
V
-
-
200  
-
mV  
FGS input operating level  
FGS output saturation voltage  
FGS output leakage current  
ERROR AMPLIFIER BLOCK  
Error AMP. input bias current  
Error AMP. DC bias level  
V
mVp-p  
V
FGSIL  
V
I
=4mA  
=28V  
CC  
0.2  
-
0.4  
10  
FGSSAT  
FGS  
I
V
-
µA  
FGSLEAK  
I
-
-
-1  
-
1
µA  
V
BER  
V
2.90  
3.15 3.40  
BER  
Error output high level voltage  
Error output low level voltage  
CURRENT LIMIT OPERATION  
V
No external load  
No external load  
V
REG  
-1.1V  
-
-
-
V
OHER  
V
-
1.0  
V
OLER  
R output voltage limit  
F
V
V
-
0.55  
0.60 0.65  
V
RF  
CONTROLLER BLOCK  
Dead zone  
-
-
-
-
-
-
50  
-
100 300  
mV  
mV  
-
DZ  
Output idle voltage  
Forward gain  
V
-
5
ID  
G
G
0.4  
-0.6  
0.5  
0.6  
DF+  
DF−  
STA  
STO  
Reverse gain  
-0.5 -0.4  
-
Accelerate command voltage  
Decelerate command voltage  
Forward limit voltage  
Reverse limit voltage  
V
V
REG  
-1.1V  
-
-
1.5  
-
V
V
-
-
-
0.8  
V
V
R =22Ω  
0.60  
0.60  
V
L+  
F
V
R =22Ω  
F
-
V
L−  
PHASE COMPARATOR OUTPUT BLOCK  
PD output high level voltage  
PD output low level voltage  
PD output source current  
PD output sink current  
V
No external load  
No external load  
5.2  
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.7  
-0.6  
-
V
V
PDH  
V
PDL  
PD+  
I
V
V
=0.5*V  
=0.5*V  
-
mA  
mA  
PD  
PD  
REG  
REG  
I
1.0  
PD−  
PHASE LOCKED LOOP DETECTOR OUTPUT BLOCK  
LD output saturation voltage  
LD output leakage current  
V
I
=5mA  
LD  
-
-
0.1  
-
0.4  
10  
V
LDSAT  
I
V
=28V  
CC  
µA  
LDLEAK  
7
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max.  
Unit  
EXTERNAL CLOCK INPUT BLOCK  
External input frequency  
ECLK input open voltage  
ECLK input high level current  
ECLK input low level current  
S/S BLOCK  
F
External clock mode  
-
0.5  
3.7  
-
7.0  
4.7  
KHz  
V
CLK  
V
4.2  
IOCLK  
IHCLK  
I
V
V
=V  
CLK REG  
100  
-400  
150  
-300  
200  
-200  
µA  
µA  
I
=0V  
CLK  
ILCLK  
S/S input high level voltage  
S/S input low level voltage  
S/S hysteresis  
V
-
-
-
-
3.0  
0
-
V
V
V
IHSS  
REG  
V
-
1.5  
ILSS  
V
0.3  
3.7  
100  
-400  
0.5  
4.2  
150  
-300  
0.7  
V
ISSS  
S/S input open voltage  
S/S input high level current  
S/S input low level current  
VIOSS  
4.7  
V
I
V
V
=V  
SS REG  
200  
-200  
µA  
µA  
IHSS  
I
=0V  
SS  
ILSS  
8
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Application Information  
1. Output Block  
• 3 Phase power transistor and free wheeling diodes  
• Reverse active type upper side diodes and parasitic lower side diodes  
• full wave current linear drive with current feedback  
• Connection with external capacitor to prevent voltage spike and oscillation by current drive  
• Output transistor commutation by "Winner takes all" method  
• Built in over current limit (OCL) circuit  
2. Hall AMP Block  
• Detection of rotor position using 3 phase hall sensors  
• Determination of output commutation by hall signal  
Forward torque [ Reverse torque]  
Hall U  
Hall V  
Hall W  
Output U  
L [H]  
Output V  
H [L]  
Output W  
M [M]  
H [L]  
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
L [H]  
M [M]  
L [M]  
H
H
H
L
L
M [M]  
H [L]  
H [L]  
L
L [H]  
M [M]  
L [H]  
L
H
H
H [L]  
M [M]  
H [L]  
L
M [M]  
L [H]  
3. AGC Block  
• This block is remained output amplitude.  
• It is controlled by envelope through hall signals.  
1
--------------------  
VAGC  
H
NI HI  
NOTES:  
V
AGC  
is voltage of AGC output.  
H
NI  
is hall non inverting input voltage.  
H is hall inverting voltage.  
I
4. Speed Control Block  
• Digital phase locked loop (PLL) circuit  
• Generating error pulse between rising edge of clock and falling edge of FG signal.  
• High precision stable speed control  
9
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
5. FG AMP & FG Schmidt Comparator Block  
• This block measures of motor rotation speed and controls motor speed.  
• It is determined FG AMP gain and filter by external component.  
• FG schmidt block change sine wave form to square wave form  
6. Error AMP Block  
• It composes of dumping filter and ripple filter by external component.  
• It determines output amplitude of error AMP by width error pulse.  
• It is determined output current by output amplitude of error AMP.  
• Bidirectional torque control  
VRF  
VDZ  
Reverse  
Direction  
Forward  
Direction  
VREG/2  
VEO  
7. Regulator Block  
• Power supply of control circuits in inside.  
• Band gap reference circuits.  
8. Lock Detector  
• It is low when FG frequency reaches capture range of clock frequency.  
• Open correct  
9. FG Pulse Output  
• Monitoring pin for motor rotative speed  
• Open correct  
10. Stop And Start  
• Stop mode: Open or high voltage  
• Start mode: Low voltage  
10  
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Test Circuits  
3.5V  
VCC  
56K  
+
0.1u  
1
2
3
28  
27  
26  
-
HW  
+
1K  
-
HU  
+
4
5
25  
24  
1K  
-
HV  
VCC  
+
6
7
23  
22  
FAN8400D  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
8
9
21  
20  
19  
10K  
10  
22  
11  
12  
18  
17  
VREG  
VCC  
10u  
13  
14  
16  
15  
+
0.1u  
+
0.1u  
11  
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
Typical Application Circuits  
1
2
3
28  
27  
26  
-
HW  
HU  
HV  
FG  
Sensor  
+
FGS  
S/S  
-
+
4
5
25  
24  
-
+
6
7
23  
22  
FAN8400D  
M
8
9
21  
20  
19  
LD  
ECLK  
10  
11  
12  
18  
17  
VCC  
+
13  
14  
16  
15  
12  
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
13  
FAN8400D (FAN8400BD3)  
DISCLAIMER  
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY  
PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY  
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER  
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES  
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR  
CORPORATION. As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems  
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,  
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to  
perform when properly used in accordance with  
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be  
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the  
user.  
2. A critical component in any component of a life support  
device or system whose failure to perform can be  
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support  
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
11/7/01 0.0m 001  
Stock#DSxxxxxxxx  
2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  

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