UC3843DX [FAIRCHILD]

Switching Controller, Current-mode, 1A, 500kHz Switching Freq-Max, BIPolar, PDSO14, SOP-14;
UC3843DX
型号: UC3843DX
厂家: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR    FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Switching Controller, Current-mode, 1A, 500kHz Switching Freq-Max, BIPolar, PDSO14, SOP-14

开关 光电二极管
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:90K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
www.fairchildsemi.com  
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
SMPS Controller  
Features  
Description  
• Low Start Up Current  
The UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845 are fixed  
• Maximum Duty Clamp  
frequency current-mode PWM controller. They are  
• UVLO With Hysteresis  
• Operating Frequency Up To 500KHz  
specially designed for Off - Line and DC-to-DC converter  
applications with minimum external components. These  
integrated circuits feature a trimmed oscillator for precise  
duty cycle control, a temperature compensated reference,  
high gain error amplifier. current sensing comparator, and a  
high current totempole output Ideally suited for driving a  
power MOSFET. Protection circuity Includes built in  
under-voltage lockout and current limiting. TheUC3842 and  
UC3844 have UVLO thresholds of 16V (on) and 10V (off)  
The UC3843 and UC3845 are 8.5V (on) and 7.9V (off) The  
UC3842 and UC3843 can operate within 100% duty cycle.  
The UC3844and UC3845 can operate with 50% duty cycle.  
8-DIP  
1
14-SOP  
1
Internal Block Diagram  
Rev. 1.0.0  
©2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
V
V
30  
CC  
Output Current  
I
O
±1  
A
Analog Inputs (Pin 2.3)  
Error Amp Output Sink Current  
V
-0.3 to 6.3  
V
(ANA)  
I
10  
1
mA  
W
SINK (E.A)  
Power Dissipation (T = 25°C)  
P
D
A
2
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Electrical Characteristics  
(V =15V, R =10K, C =3.3nF, T = 0°C to +70°C, unless otherwise specified)  
CC  
T
T
A
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Unit  
REFERENCE SECTION  
Reference Output Voltage  
Line Regulation  
V
T = 25°C, I  
= 1mA  
4.90  
5.00  
6
5.10  
20  
V
REF  
J
REF  
V  
V  
12V V  
25V  
-
-
-
mV  
mV  
mA  
REF  
REF  
SC  
CC  
Load Regulation  
1mA I  
20mA  
6
25  
REF  
Short Circuit Output Current  
OSCILLATOR SECTION  
Oscillation Frequency  
I
T = 25°C  
A
-100  
-180  
f
T = 25°C  
J
47  
-
52  
0.05  
1.6  
57  
1
KHz  
%
Frequency Change with  
Voltage  
f/V  
CC  
12V V  
25V  
CC  
Oscillator Amplitude  
ERROR AMPLIFIER SECTION  
Input Bias Current  
V
-
-
-
V
P-P  
OSC  
I
-
-
2.42  
65  
60  
2
-0.1  
2.50  
90  
-2  
µA  
V
BIAS  
Input Voltage  
V
V
= 2.5V  
2.58  
I(E>A)  
pin1  
Open Loop Voltage Gain  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Output Sink Current  
Output Source Current  
High Output Voltage  
Low Output Voltage  
CURRENT SENSE SECTION  
Gain  
G
2V V 4V  
-
dB  
dB  
mA  
mA  
V
VO  
O
PSRR  
12V V  
CC  
25V  
70  
-
I
V
V
V
V
= 2.7V, V  
= 2.3V, V  
= 1.1V  
= 5V  
7
-
-
SINK  
pin2  
pin2  
pin2  
pin2  
pin1  
pin1  
I
-0.6  
5
-1.0  
6
SOURCE  
V
= 2.3V, R = 15Kto GND  
-
OH  
L
V
= 2.7V, R = 15Kto Pin 8  
-
0.8  
1.1  
V
OL  
L
G
(Note 1 & 2)  
= 5V(Note 1)  
2.85  
3
1
3.15  
1.1  
-
V/V  
V
V
Maximum Input Signal  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Input Bias Current  
V
V
0.9  
I(MAX)  
pin1  
PSRR  
12V V  
25V (Note 1)  
-
-
70  
-3  
dB  
µA  
CC  
I
-
-10  
BIAS  
OUTPUT SECTION  
I
I
I
I
= 20mA  
-
-
0.08  
1.4  
0.4  
2.2  
-
V
V
SINK  
SINK  
V
OL  
Low Output Voltage  
High Output Voltage  
= 200mA  
= 20mA  
13  
12  
-
13.5  
13.0  
45  
V
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
V
OH  
= 200mA  
-
V
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
t
T = 25°C, C = 1nF (Note 3)  
150  
150  
ns  
ns  
R
J
L
t
T = 25°C, C = 1nF (Note 3)  
-
35  
F
J
L
UNDER-VOLTAGE LOCKOUT SECTION  
UC3842/UC3844  
UC3843/UC3845  
UC3842/UC3844  
UC3843/UC3844  
14.5  
7.8  
16.0  
8.4  
17.5  
9.0  
V
V
V
V
Start Threshold  
V
TH(ST)  
8.5  
7.0  
10.0  
7.6  
11.5  
8.2  
Min. Operating Voltage  
(After Turn On)  
V
OPR(MIN)  
3
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
(V =15V, R =10K, C =3.3nF, T = 0°C to +70°C, unless otherwise specified)  
CC  
T
T
A
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Unit  
PWM SECTION  
D
UC3842/UC3843  
95  
47  
-
97  
48  
-
100  
50  
0
%
%
%
(max)  
D
Max. Duty Cycle  
UC3844/UC3845  
Min. Duty Cycle  
D
-
(MIN)  
TOTAL STANDBY CURRENT  
Start-Up Current  
I
-
-
-
0.45  
14  
1
17  
-
mA  
mA  
V
ST  
Operating Supply Current  
Zener Voltage  
I
V
=V  
=ON  
= 25mA  
CC  
CC(OPR)  
pin3 pin2  
V
I
30  
38  
Z
Adjust V above the start threshould before setting at 15V  
CC  
Note:  
1. Parameter measured at trip point of latch  
2. Gain defined as:  
Vpin1  
A = -----------------  
,0 Vpin3 0.8V  
Vpin3  
3.These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100 tested in production.  
UC3842  
Figure 1. Open Loop Test Circuit  
High peak currents associated with capacitive loads necessitate careful grounding techniques Timing and bypass capacitors  
should be connected close to pin 5 in a single point ground. The transistor and 5Kpotentiometer are used to sample the  
oscillator waveform and apply an adjustable ramp to pin 3.  
4
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
UC3842/44  
UC3843/45  
Figure 2. Under Voltage Lockout  
During Under-Voltage Lock-Out, the output driver is biased to a high impedance state. Pin 6 should be shunted to ground with  
a bleeder resistor to prevent activating the power switch with output leakage current.  
Figure 3. Error Amp Configuration  
Figure 4. Current Sense Circuit  
Peak current (I ) is determined by the formula:  
S
1.0V  
IS(MAX)= ------------  
RS  
A small RC filter may be required to suppress switch transients.  
5
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Figure 5. Oscillator Waveforms and Maximum Duty Cycle  
Oscillator timing capacitor, C , is charged by V  
through R , and discharged by an internal current source. During the  
T
T
REF  
discharge time, the internal clock signal blanks the output to the low state. Selection of R and C therefore determines both  
T
T
oscillator frequency and maximum duty cycle. Charge and discharge times are determined by the formulas:  
t = 0.55 R C  
c
T
T
0.0063RT 2.7  
---------------------------------------  
tD= RTCTIn  
0.0063RT 4  
Frequency, then, is: f=(t + t )-1  
c
d
1.8  
ForRT > 5K,f= --------------  
RTCT  
Figure 6. Oscillator Dead Time & Frequency  
(Deadtime vs C RT > 5kΩ)  
Figure 7. Timing Resistance vs Frequency  
T
Figure 8. Shutdown Techniques  
6
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Shutdown of the UC3842 can be accomplished by two methods; either raise pin 3 above 1V or pull pin 1 below a voltage two  
diode drops above ground. Either method causes the output of the PWM comparator to be high (refer to block diagram). The  
PWM latch is reset dominant so that the output will remain low until the next clock cycle after the shutdown condition at pins  
1 and/or 3 is removed. In one example, an externally latched shutdown may be accomplished by adding an SOR which will be  
reset by cycling Voc below the lower UVLO threshold. At this point the reference turns off, allowing the SCR to reset.  
UC3842/UC3843  
Figure 9. Slope Compensation  
A fraction of the oscillator ramp can be resistively summed with the current sense signal to provide slope compensation for  
converters requiring duty cycles over 50%. Note that capacitor, C, forms a filter with R2 to suppress the leading edge switch  
spikes.  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 10. TEMPERATURE DRIFT (Vref)  
Figure 11. TEMPERATURE DRIFT (Ist)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 12. TEMPERATURE DRIFT (Icc)  
7
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Mechanical Dimensions  
Package  
8-DIP  
6.40 ±0.20  
0.252 ±0.008  
#1  
#4  
#8  
#5  
3.30 ±0.30  
0.130 ±0.012  
5.08  
MAX  
0.200  
7.62  
3.40 ±0.20  
0.134 ±0.008  
0.300  
0.33  
0.013  
MIN  
+0.10  
–0.05  
0.25  
+0.004  
–0.002  
0.010  
8
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)  
Package  
14-SOP  
0.05  
0.002  
MIN  
1.55 ±0.10  
0.061 ±0.004  
#14  
#1  
#8  
#7  
6.00 ±0.30  
0.236 ±0.012  
1.80  
MAX  
0.071  
3.95 ±0.20  
0.156 ±0.008  
5.72  
0.225  
0.60 ±0.20  
0.024 ±0.008  
9
UC3842/UC3843/UC3844/UC3845  
Ordering Information  
Product Number  
UC3842N  
UC3843N  
UC3844N  
UC3845N  
UC3842D  
UC3843D  
UC3844D  
UC3845D  
Package  
Operating Temperature  
8-DIP  
0 ~ + 70°C  
14-SOP  
DISCLAIMER  
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY  
PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY  
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER  
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES  
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR  
CORPORATION. As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems  
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,  
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to  
perform when properly used in accordance with  
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be  
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the  
user.  
2. A critical component in any component of a life support  
device or system whose failure to perform can be  
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support  
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
9/25/01 0.0m 001  
Stock#DSxxxxxxxx  
2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  

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