TBD [FREESCALE]
Quad Core Digital Signal Processor; 四核数字信号处理器型号: | TBD |
厂家: | Freescale |
描述: | Quad Core Digital Signal Processor |
文件: | 总80页 (文件大小:2306K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Freescale Semiconductor
Data Sheet: Product Preview
Document Number: MSC8144E
Rev. 6, 12/2007
MSC8144E
FC-PBGA–783
29 mm × 29 mm
Quad Core Digital Signal
Processor
•
Four StarCore™ SC3400 DSP subsystems, each with an SC3400
DSP core, 16 Kbyte L1 instruction cache, 32 Kbyte L1 data cache,
memory management unit (MMU), extended programmable
interrupt controller (EPIC), two general-purpose 32-bit timers,
debug and profiling support, and low-power Wait and Stop
processing modes.
Chip-level arbitration and system (CLASS) that provides full
fabric non-blocking arbitration between the processing elements
and other initiators and the M2 memory, DDR SRAM controller,
device configuration control and status registers, and other
targets.
128 Kbyte L2 shared instruction cache.
512 Kbyte M2 memory for critical data and temporary data
buffering.
10 Mbyte 128-b8t wide M3 memory.
96 Kbyte boot ROM.
Three input clocks (shared, global, and differential).
Four PLLs (system, core, global, and serial RapidIO).
Security Engine (SEC0 optimized to process all the algorithms
associated with IPSec, IKE, WTLS/WAP, SSL/TLS, and 3GPP
using 4 crypto-channels with multi-command chains, integrated
controller for assignment of the six execution units (PKEU, DEU,
AESU, AFEU, MDEU, and KEU0) and the random number
generator (RNG), and XOR engine to accelerate parity checking
for RAID storage applications.
DDR controller with up to a 200 MHz clock (400 MHz data rate),
16/32 bit data bus, supporting up to 1 Gbyte in up to two banks
and support for DDR1 and DDR2.
DMA controller with 16 bidirectional channels with up to 1024
buffer descriptors, and programmable priority, buffer, and
multiplexing configuration.
– The two Ethernet controllers support 10/100/1000 Mbps
operations via MII/RMII/SMII/RGMII/SGMII and the SGMII
protocol using a 4-pin SerDes interface at 1000 Mbps data rate
only.
– The ATM controller supports UTOPIA level II 8/16 bits at
25/50 MHz in UTOPIA/POS mode with adaptation layer
support AAL0, AAL2, and AAL5.
PCI designed to comply with the PCI specification revision 2.2 at
33 MHz or 66 MHz with access to all PCI address spaces.
Serial RapidIO® 1x/4x endpoint corresponds to Specification 1.2
of the RapidIO trade association, and supports read, write,
messages, doorbells, and maintenance accesses in inbound mode,
and messages and doorbells in outbound mode.
I/O interrupt concentrator consolidates all chip maskable interrupt
and non-maskable interrupt sources and routes them to
INT_OUT, NMI_OUT, and the cores.
UART that permits full-duplex operation with a bit rate of up to
6.25 Mbps.
Serial peripheral interface (SPI).
Four timer modules, each with four configurable16-bit timers.
Four software watchdog timer (SWT) modules.
Up to 32 general-purpose input/output (GPIO) ports, 16 of which
can be configured as maskable interrupt inputs.
I2C interface that allows booting from EEPROM devices.
Eight programmable hardware semaphores.
•
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•
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•
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•
•
Thirty two virtual maskable interrupts and one virtual NMI that
can be generated by a simple write access.
•
Optional booting via serial RapidIO port, PCI, I2C, SPI, or
Ethernet interfaces.
Note: This document supports mask set M31H.
Up to eight independent TDM modules with programmable word
size (2, 4, 8, or 16-bit), hardware-base A-law/μ-law conversion,
up to 128 Mbps data rate for all channels, with glueless interface
to E1 or T1 framers, and can interface with H-MVIP/H.110
devices, TSI, and codecs such as AC-97.
•
QUICC Engine™ technology subsystem with dual RISC
processors, 48 Kbyte multi-master RAM, 48 Kbyte instruction
RAM, supporting three communication controllers with one ATM
and two Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, to offload scheduling tasks
from the DSP cores.
This document contains information on a product under development. Freescale reserves
the right to change or discontinue this product without notice.
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2007. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents
1
2
Pin Assignments and Reset States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.1 FC-PBGA Ball Layout Diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.2 Signal List By Ball Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
2.1 Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
2.2 Recommended Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
2.3 Default Output Driver Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
2.4 Thermal Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
2.5 Power Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
2.6 DC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
2.7 AC Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Hardware Design Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
3.1 Start-up Sequencing Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . .64
3.2 Power Supply Design Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
3.3 Clock and Timing Signal Board Layout Considerations 65
3.4 Connectivity Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
3.5 External DDR SDRAM Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Package Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Product Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Figure 12.Differential V of Transmitter or Receiver . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 13.Transmitter Output Compliance Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
PP
Figure 14.Single Frequency Sinusoidal Jitter Limits . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 15.Receiver Input Compliance Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 16.PCI AC Test Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 17.PCI Input AC Timing Measurement Conditions. . . . . . . 50
Figure 18.PCI Output AC Timing Measurement Condition . . . . . . 50
Figure 19.TDM Inputs Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 21.TDM Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 22.UART Input Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 23.UART Output Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 24.Timer Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Figure 25.MII Management Interface Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Figure 26.MII Transmit AC Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Figure 27.AC Test Load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Figure 28.MII Receive AC Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Figure 29.RMII Transmit and Receive AC Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 30.AC Test Load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 31.SMII Mode Signal Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 32.RGMII AC Timing and Multiplexing s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 33.ATM/UTOPIA/POS AC Test Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Figure 34.ATM/UTOPIAPOS AC Timing (External Clock). . . . . . . 59
Figure 35.SPI AC Test Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 36.SPI AC Timing in Slave Mode (External Clock). . . . . . . 60
Figure 37.SPI AC Timing in Master Mode (Internal Clock) . . . . . . 61
Figure 38.Asynchronous Signal Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 39.Test Clock Input Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 40.Boundary Scan (JTAG) Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 41.Test Access Port Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Figure 42.TRST Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
3
4
5
6
7
List of Figures
Figure 1. MSC8144E Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Figure 2. StarCore SC3400 DSP Core Subsystem Block Diagram 3
Figure 3. MSC8144E FC-PBGA Package, Top View . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 4. MSC8144E FC-PBGA Package, Bottom View . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 5. SerDes Reference Clocks Input Stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 6. Overshoot/Undershoot Voltage for V and V . . . . . . . 34
Figure 7. Start-Up Sequence with V Raised Before V
IH
IL
with
DD
DDIO
CLKIN Started with V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
DDIO
Figure 43.V
, V
and V
Power-on Sequence . . . . . 64
DDM3
DDM3IO
25M3
Figure 8. Timing for a Reset Configuration Write. . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 9. Timing for t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 45.MSC8144E Mechanical Information, 783-ball FC-PBGA
Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
DDKHMH
Figure 10.DDR SDRAM Output Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 11.DDR AC Test Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
2
Freescale Semiconductor
DDR Interface 16/32-bit at 400 MHz data rate
I/O-Interrupt
10 Mbytes
M3
Memory
512 Kbytes
M2
Memory
Concentrator
DDR
Controller
UART
128-bit at
400 MHz
Clocks
Timers
CLASS
Reset
QUICC Engine™
Subsystem
Semaphores
Ser. RapidIO
Subsystem
Dual RISC
Processors
Virtual
Four DSP
Subsystems
128 Kbyte
Interrupts
L2
RMU SRIO
Boot ROM
I2C
ICache
Ether-
net
Ether-
net
ATM SPI
Other
Modules
JTAG
Eight TDMs
256-Channels each
PCI 32-bit
33/66 MHz
SPI
10/100/1000 Mbps
10/100/1000 Mbps
16-bit/8-bit
UTOPIA
1x/4x
Note: The arrow direction indicates master or slave.
Figure 1. MSC8144E Block Diagram
Two Internal Buses
(128 bits wide each)
Interrupts
EPIC
Timer
Bus Interface
IQBus
DQBus
TWB
Task
Protection
Write-
Through
Buffer
Write-
Back
Buffer
Debug Support
OCE30 DPU
Instruction
Cache
Data
Cache
Address
Translation
(WBB)
(WTB)
MMU
P-bus
Xa-bus
Xb-bus
SC3400
Core
Figure 2. StarCore SC3400 DSP Core Subsystem Block Diagram
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
3
Pin Assignments and Reset States
1
Pin Assignments and Reset States
This section includes diagrams of the MSC8144E package ball grid array layouts and tables showing how the pinouts are
allocated for the package.
1.1
FC-PBGA Ball Layout Diagrams
Top and bottom views of the FC-PBGA package are shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 with their ball location index numbers.
Top View
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
MSC8144E
R
T
U
V
W
Y
AA
AB
AC
AD
AE
AF
AG
AH
Figure 3. MSC8144E FC-PBGA Package, Top View
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
4
Freescale Semiconductor
Bottom View
AH
AG
AF
AE
AD
AC
AB
AA
Y
W
V
U
T
M S C 8 1 4
R
P
N
M
L
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
28
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Figure 4. MSC8144E FC-PBGA Package, Bottom View
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
5
1.2
Signal List By Ball Location
Table 1 presents the signal list sorted by ball number. The functionality of multi-functional (multiplexed) pins is separated for
each mode. When designing a board, make sure that the reference supply for each signal is appropriately considered. The
specified reference supply must be tied to the voltage level specified in this document if any of the related signal functions are
used (active).
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
A2
A3
GND
GE2_RX_ER/PCI_AD31
GND
Ethernet 2
PCI
Ethernet 2
V
V
V
V
V
DDGE2
DDGE2
DDGE2
DDGE2
A4
V
DDGE2
A5
GE2_RX_DV/PCI_AD30
GE2_TD0/PCI_CBE0
SRIO_IMP_CAL_RX
Ethernet 2
Ethernet 2
PCI
PCI
Ethernet 2
Ethernet 2
A6
A7
DDSXC
1
A8
Reserved
—
1
A9
Reserved
—
—
—
1
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
Reserved
1
Reserved
SRIO_RXD0
V
V
V
V
V
DDSXC
DDSXC
DDSXC
DDSXC
DDSXC
V
DDSXC
SRIO_RXD1
V
DDSXC
SRIO_REF_CLK
V
GND
RIOPLL
DDRIOPLL
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
SRIO_RXD2/
GE1_SGMII_RX
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
V
DDSXC
A20
A21
V
V
V
DDSXC
DDSXC
DDSXC
SRIO_RXD3/
GE2_SGMII_RX
A22
A23
A24
A25
A26
A27
A28
B1
V
V
V
DDSXC
DDSXC
DDSXP
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
SRIO_IMP_CAL_TX
MDQ28
V
V
V
V
V
MDQ29
MDQ30
MDQ31
MDQS3
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
B2
GE2_TD1/PCI_CBE1
GE2_TX_EN/PCI_CBE2
GE_MDIO
Ethernet 2
Ethernet 2
PCI
PCI
Ethernet 2
Ethernet 2
V
V
V
DDGE2
DDGE2
DDGE2
B3
B4
Ethernet
B5
GND
GND
B6
GE_MDC
Ethernet
V
DDGE2
B7
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
1
1
B8
Reserved
Reserved
—
B9
—
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
6
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
1
B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
B16
B17
B18
B19
Reserved
—
—
1
Reserved
SRIO_RXD0
GND
V
DDSXC
GND
SXC
SXC
SRIO_RXD1
GND
V
DDSXC
GND
SXC
SXC
SRIO_REF_CLK
V
DDSXC
1
Reserved
—
V
V
V
DDSXC
DDSXC
DDSXC
SRIO_RXD2/
GE1_SGMII_RX
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
B20
B21
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
SRIO_RXD3/
V
DDSXC
GE2_SGMII_RX
B22
B23
B24
B25
B26
B27
B28
C1
GND
GND
GND
GND
SXC
SXP
SXC
SXP
MDQ27
V
V
DDDDR
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQS3
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
C2
GE2_RX_CLK/PCI_AD29
Ethernet 2
PCI
Ethernet 2
V
V
V
DDGE2
DDGE2
DDGE2
C3
V
DDGE2
C4
TDM7RSYN/GE2_TD2/
PCI_AD2/UTP_TER
TDM
TDM
PCI
PCI
Ethernet 2
Ethernet 2
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
C5
TDM7RCLK/GE2_RD2/
PCI_AD0/UTP_RVL
V
DDGE2
DDGE2
C6
V
V
V
DDGE2
C7
GE2_RD0/PCI_AD27
Ethernet 2
PCI
Ethernet 2
DDGE2
1
C8
Reserved
—
1
C9
Reserved
—
—
—
1
C10
C11
C12
C13
C14
C15
C16
C17
C18
C19
C20
Reserved
1
Reserved
V
V
V
V
V
DDSXP
DDSXP
DDSXP
DDSXP
DDSXP
SRIO_TXD0
V
DDSXP
SRIO_TXD1
GND
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
GND
RIOPLL
1
RIOPLL
Reserved
—
V
V
V
DDSXP
DDSXP
DDSXP
SRIO_TXD2/GE1_SGMII_T
X
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
7
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
C21
C22
V
V
V
DDSXP
DDSXP
SRIO_TXD3/GE2_SGMII_T
X
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
DDSXP
C23
C24
C25
C26
C27
C28
D1
V
V
DDSXP
DDSXP
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQ26
MDQ25
MDM3
V
V
V
DDDDR
GND
GND
MDQ24
Reserved
V
DDDDR
1
—
D2
GE2_RD1/PCI_AD28
GND
Ethernet 2
PCI
Ethernet 2
V
DDGE2
D3
GND
D4
TDM7TDAT/GE2_TD3/
PCI_AD3/UTP_TMD
TDM
TDM
PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI
Ethernet 2
Ethernet 2
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
DDGE2
DDGE2
DDGE1
DDGE2
D5
D6
D7
TDM7RDAT/GE2_RD3/
PCI_AD1/UTP_STA
V
V
V
GE1_RD0/UTP_RD2/
PCI_CBE2
UTOPIA
TDM
Ethernet 1
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
Ethernet 2 UTOPIA
TDM7TCLK/GE2_TCK/
PCI_IDS/UTP_RER
1
D8
Reserved
—
—
—
—
1
D9
Reserved
1
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
D16
D17
D18
D19
D20
Reserved
1
Reserved
GND
GND
SXP
SXP
SRIO_TXD0
GND
V
DDSXP
GND
SXP
SXP
SRIO_TXD1
V
DDSXP
V
V
DDSXC
DDSXC
1
1
Reserved
Reserved
—
—
GND
GND
SXP
SXP
SRIO_TXD2/GE1_SGMII_T
X
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
SGMII support on SERDES is enabled by Reset Configuration Word
V
DDSXP
D21
D22
GND
GND
SXP
SXP
SRIO_TXD3/GE2_SGMII_T
X
V
DDSXP
D23
D24
D25
D26
D27
D28
E1
GND
GND
SXP
SXP
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQ23
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
MDQ22
MDQ21
MDQS2
Reserved
DDDDR
1
—
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
8
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
E2
E3
E4
E5
GE1_RX_CLK/UTP_RD6/
PCI_PAR
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 1
PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
V
V
V
V
DDGE1
DDGE1
DDGE1
DDGE1
GE1_RD2/UTP_RD4/
PCI_FRAME
GE1_RD1/UTP_RD3/
PCI_CBE3
GE1_RD3/UTP_RD5/
PCI_IRDY
E6
E7
V
V
V
DDGE1
DDGE1
GE1_TX_EN/UTP_TD6/
PCI_CBE0
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1
PCI
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
DDGE1
1
E8
Reserved
—
—
1
E9
Reserved
E10
E11
E12
E13
E14
E15
E16
E17
E18
E19
E20
E21
E22
E23
E24
E25
E26
E27
E28
F1
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQ20
GND
DDDDR
GND
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
MDQS2
Reserved
DDDDR
1
—
F2
GE1_TX_CLK/UTP_RD0/
PCI_AD31
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1
PCI
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
V
DDGE1
F3
F4
V
V
V
DDGE1
DDGE1
GE1_TD3/UTP_TD5/
PCI_AD30
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 1
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
DDGE1
F5
GE1_TD1/UTP_TD3/
PCI_AD28
V
DDGE1
F6
F7
GND
GND
GE1_TD0/UTP_TD2/
PCI_AD27
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1
PCI
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
V
DDGE1
F8
F9
V
V
DDGE1
DDGE1
GND
GND
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
9
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
F10
F11
F12
F13
F14
F15
F16
F17
F18
F19
F20
F21
F22
F23
F24
F25
F26
F27
F28
G1
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
1
Reserved
—
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
MDQ19
MDQ18
MDM2
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQ17
MDQ16
Reserved
DDDDR
1
—
4
G2
SRESET
GND
V
DDIO
G3
GND
4
G4
PORESET
V
DDIO
DDIO
G5
GE1_COL/UTP_RD1
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 1
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
V
G6
GE1_TD2/UTP_TD4/
PCI_AD29
PCI
PCI
V
DDGE1
G7
G8
GE1_RX_DV/UTP_RD7
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 1
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
Ethernet 1 UTOPIA
V
V
DDGE1
DDGE1
GE1_TX_ER/UTP_TD7/
PCI_CBE1
G9
V
V
DD
DD
G10
G11
G12
G13
G14
G15
G16
G17
G18
G19
G20
G21
G22
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
—
1
Reserved
GND
—
GND
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
10
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
G23
G24
G25
G26
G27
G28
H1
MBA1
MA3
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MA8
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
MCK0
V
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
H2
CLKIN
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
H3
HRESET
V
H4
PCI_CLK_IN
NMI
V
V
V
H5
H6
URXD/GPIO14/IRQ8/
RC_LDF
RC_LDF
UART/GPIO/IRQ
3, 6
H7
H8
GE1_RX_ER/PCI_AD6/
GPIO25/IRQ15
GPIO/ Ethernet
PCI
GPIO/
IRQ
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 1
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
3, 6
IRQ
1
GE1_CRS/PCI_AD5
PCI
Ethernet
1
PCI
H9
H10
H11
H12
H13
H14
H15
H16
H17
H18
H19
H20
H21
H22
H23
H24
H25
H26
H27
H28
J1
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
V
V
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
V
DD
DD
DD
DD
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MBA0
MA15
V
DDDDR
MA9
MA7
MCK0
Reserved
GND
DDDDR
1
—
J2
GND
J3
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
J4
STOP_BS
V
4
J5
NMI_OUT
V
V
V
4
J6
INT_OUT
3, 4, 6
J7
SDA/GPIO27
I2C/GPIO
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
11
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
J8
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DD
J9
V
DD
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
J15
J16
J17
J18
J19
J20
J21
J22
J23
J24
J25
J26
J27
J28
K1
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
1
1
1
1
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
—
K2
—
—
—
K3
K4
K5
V
V
DDPLL2A
DDPLL2A
K6
GND
GND
K7
V
V
V
V
V
DDPLL0A
DDPLL1A
DD
DDPLL0A
DDPLL1A
K8
K9
V
DD
K10
K11
K12
K13
K14
K15
K16
K17
K18
K19
K20
K21
K22
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
V
DD
DD
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
12
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
K23
K24
K25
K26
K27
K28
L1
MBA2
MA10
MA12
MA14
MA4
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MV
REF
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
L2
CLKOUT
V
DDIO
DDIO
L3
TMR1/UTP_IR/PCI_CBE3/
UTOPIA
TMR/ UTOPIA
GPIO
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
V
3, 6
GPIO17
3,
L4
TMR4/PCI_PAR/GPIO20
TIMER/GPIO
TIMER/GPIO
V
DDIO
6
/ UTP_REOP
L5
L6
GND
GND
TMR2/PCI_FRAME/
GPIO18
TIMER/GPIO
PCI
TIMER/GPIO
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
3, 6
3, 4, 6
2
L7
SCL/GPIO26
I C/GPIO
V
V
DDIO
3, 6
L8
UTXD/GPIO15/IRQ9
UART/GPIO/IRQ
DDIO
L9
GND
GND
L10
L11
L12
L13
L14
L15
L16
L17
L18
L19
L20
L21
L22
L23
L24
L25
L26
L27
L28
M1
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
1
Reserved
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
GND
GND
MCKE1
MA1
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
MCK1
Reserved
TRST
EE0
DDDDR
1
—
M2
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
M3
V
M4
EE1
V
V
V
V
M5
UTP_RCLK/PCI_AD13
UTP_RADDR0/PCI_AD7
UTP_TD8/PCI_AD30
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
M6
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
M7
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
13
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
M8
M9
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DD
V
DD
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
M15
M16
M17
M18
M19
M20
M21
M22
M23
M24
M25
M26
M27
M28
N1
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
DD
DD
GND
GND
V
V
V
DD
DD
DDDDR
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MCS1
MA13
MA2
MA0
DDDDR
GND
GND
MCK1
Reserved
V
DDDDR
1
—
N2
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
N3
TMS
UTP_RD10/PCI_AD14
V
5
N4
UTOPIA
PCI
UTOPIA
V
V
V
V
V
N5
V
Power
DDIO
N6
UTP_RADDR1/PCI_AD8
UTP_TD9/PCI_AD31
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
N7
3,
N8
TMR3/PCI_IRDY/GPIO19
TIMER/GPIO
PCI
TIMER/GPIO
UTOPIA
6
/ UTP_TEOP
N9
GND
GND
N10
N11
N12
N13
N14
N15
N16
N17
N18
N19
N20
N21
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
DD
V
DD
V
DDM3
DD
DDM3
V
DD
V
DDM3
DD
DDM3
V
DD
V
DDM3
DD
DDM3
V
DD
V
DDM3
DD
DDM3
V
DD
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
14
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
N22
N23
N24
N25
N26
N27
N28
P1
GND
GND
MODT1
MCKE0
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
V
DDDDR
MA5
MA6
MA11
Reserved
DDDDR
1
—
5
P2
TDI
V
DDIO
DDIO
P3
UTP_RD11/PCI_AD15
GND
UTOPIA
PCI
UTOPIA
V
P4
GND
P5
UTP_RADDR3/PCI_AD10
UTP_RADDR2/PCI_AD9
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
P6
V
3. 6
P7
PCI_GNT/GPIO29/IRQ7
GPIO/IRQ
GPIO/IRQ
PCI
PCI
GPIO/IRQ
GPIO/IRQ
V
V
3,
P8
PCI_STOP/GPIO30/IRQ2
6
P9
GND
GND
GND
GND
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
P18
P19
P20
P21
P22
P23
P24
P25
P26
P27
P28
R1
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MCS0
MRAS
GND
DDDDR
GND
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
MCK2
Reserved
TCK
DDDDR
1
—
R2
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
R3
TDO
V
R4
UTP_RD12/PCI_AD16
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
V
R5
UTP_RCLAV_PDRPA/
PCI_AD12
R6
UTP_RADDR4/PCI_AD11
UTOPIA
PCI
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
15
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
R7
R8
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
PCI_REQ
GND
PCI
DDIO
R9
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15
R16
R17
R18
R19
R20
R21
R22
R23
R24
R25
R26
R27
R28
T1
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
MODT0
MDIC1
MDIC0
MCAS
MWE
MCK2
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
T2
UTP_RPRTY/PCI_AD21
UTP_RD13/PCI_AD17
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
T3
V
T4
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDIO
T5
UTP_RD14/PCI_AD18
UTP_RD15/PCI_AD19
PCI_TRDY
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
T6
T7
PCI
T8
PCI_DEVSEL/GPIO31/
GPIO/IRQ
PCI
GPIO/IRQ
3, 6
IRQ3
T9
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
T18
T19
T20
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
16
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
T21
T22
T23
T24
T25
T26
T27
T28
U1
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
U2
UTP_TCLK/PCI_AD29
UTP_TADDR4/PCI_AD27
UTP_TADDR2
GND
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
U3
V
U4
UTOPIA
V
U5
GND
U6
UTP_REN/PCI_AD20
PCI_AD26
UTOPIA
PCI
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDM3
U7
PCI
PCI
V
V
V
U8
PCI_AD25
1
U9
Reserved
U10
U11
U12
U13
U14
U15
U16
U17
U18
U19
U20
U21
U22
U23
U24
U25
U26
U27
U28
V1
V
V
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
GND
GND
MDQ7
MDQ3
MDQ4
MDQ5
MDQ1
MDQ0
Reserved
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
1
—
V2
UTP_TD10/PCI_CBE0
UTP_TADDR3
UTOPIA
PCI
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
V3
UTOPIA
V
V4
UTP_TD1/PCI_PERR
UTP_TADDR0/PCI_AD23
UTP_TADDR1/PCI_AD24
UTP_TCLAV/PCI_AD28
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
UTOPIA
V
V
V
V
V5
PCI
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V6
V7
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
17
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
V8
V9
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
1
Reserved
GND
DDIO
V10
V11
V12
V13
V14
V15
V16
V17
V18
V19
V20
V21
V22
V23
V24
V25
V26
V27
V28
W1
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQ2
V
DDDDR
MDQ6
GND
DDDDR
GND
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQS0
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
W2
UTP_TD12/PCI_CBE2
UTP_TD11/PCI_CBE1
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
W3
V
W4
V
V
DDIO
W5
GND
GND
W6
UTP_TD15/PCI_IRDY
UTP_TD0/PCI_SERR
UTP_RSOC/PCI_AD22
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
PCI
PCI
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDM3
W7
PCI
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
V
V
W8
1
W9
Reserved
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
W20
W21
W22
V
V
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
25M3
25M3
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
25M3
DDM3
V
25M3
V
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
25M3
25M3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
GND
GND
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
18
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
W23
W24
W25
W26
W27
W28
Y1
MDQ10
GND
V
DDDDR
GND
MDQ11
MDM0
GND
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
MDQS0
V
DDDDR
1
Reserved
-
Y2
UTP_TD14/PCI_FRAME
UTOPIA
TDM/GPIO
PCI
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
Y3
TDM5TSYN/PCI_AD18/
PCI
TDM/GPIO
V
3, 6
GPIO12
Y4
Y5
TDM5TCLK/PCI_AD16
TDM4RCLK/PCI_AD7
TDM4TSYN/PCI_AD12
UTP_TPRTY/RC14
TDM
TDM
TDM
PCI
PCI
TDM
TDM
TDM
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
Y6
PCI
Y7
RC14
UTOPIA
Y8
UTP_TEN/PCI_PAR
UTOPIA
PCI
UTOPIA
1
Y9
Reserved
Y10
Y11
Y12
Y13
Y14
Y15
Y16
Y17
Y18
Y19
Y20
Y21
Y22
Y23
Y24
Y25
Y26
Y27
Y28
AA1
AA2
AA3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
GND
GND
GND
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
MDQ13
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
GND
MDQ9
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
V
DDDDR
MDQ8
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
UTP_TD13/PCI_CBE3
TDM5RSYN/PCI_AD15/
UTOPIA
TDM/GPIO
PCI
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
PCI
PCI
PCI
TDM/GPIO
TDM/GPIO
TDM/GPIO
V
3, 6
GPIO10
AA4
AA5
AA6
TDM5TDAT, AT/PCI_AD17/
GPIO11
TDM/GPIO
TDM/GPIO
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
6
TDM5RCLK/PCI_AD13/
GPIO28
3, 6
GND
GND
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
19
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
AA7
AA8
TDM4TCLK/PCI_AD10
TDM4TDAT/PCI_AD11
TDM
TDM
PCI
PCI
TDM
TDM
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDM3
AA9
V
V
DDIO
AA10
V
DDM3
AA11 GND
AA12
AA13 GND
AA14
AA15 GND
AA16
AA17 GND
AA18
AA19 GND
AA20
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
AA21 GND
GND
AA22 GND
GND
AA23 MDQ15
AA24 MDQ14
AA25 MDM1
AA26 MDQ12
AA27 MDQS1
AA28 MDQS1
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
1
AB1
AB2
AB3
AB4
Reserved
UTP_TSOC/RC15
-
RC15
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
V
V
DDIO
TDM6RDAT/PCI_AD20/
GPIO5/IRQ11
TDM/GPIO/ IRQ
TDM/GPIO
PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI
TDM/GPIO/ IRQ
TDM/GPIO
V
V
V
V
3, 6
AB5
AB6
AB7
TDM5RDAT/PCI_AD14/
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
3, 6
GPIO9
TDM6TSYN/PCI_AD24/
GPIO8/ IRQ14
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
3, 6
TDM6RCLK/PCI_AD19/
GPIO4/IRQ10
3, 6
AB8
AB9
TDM4RSYN/PCI_AD9
TDM4RDAT/PCI_AD8
TDM
TDM
PCI
PCI
TDM
TDM
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
AB10 GND
AB11
AB12 GND
AB13
AB14 GND
AB15
AB16 GND
AB17
AB18 GND
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
20
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
AB19
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
AB20 GND
AB21 GND
GND
GND
AB22
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
AB23 MECC7
AB24 MECC1
AB25 MECC4
AB26 MECC5
AB27 MECC2
AB28 ECC_MDQS
DDDDR
1
AC1
AC2
AC3
AC4
AC5
Reserved
—
UTP_RD9/RC13
UTP_RD8/RC12
TDM6TCLK/PCI_AD22
TDM6RSYN/PCI_AD21/
RC13
RC12
UTOPIA
UTOPIA
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
V
TDM
PCI
PCI
TDM
V
V
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
3, 6
GPIO6/ IRQ12
AC6
AC7
AC8
V
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
TDM3TSYN/RC11
RC11
TDM
PCI
PCI_AD23/GPIO7/IRQ13/
TDM6TDAT /UTP_RMOD
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
TDM
TDM/GPIO/IRQ
reserved
UTOPIA
3, 6
AC9
TDM7TSYN/ PCI_AD4
PCI
V
DDIO
AC10
V
V
DDM3IO
DDM3IO
AC11 GND
AC12
AC13 GND
AC14
AC15 GND
AC16
AC17 GND
AC18
AC19 GND
AC20
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
DDM3IO
DDM3IO
1
AC21 Reserved
AC22 MECC6
AC23 MECC3
—
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
DDDDR
AC24 ECC_MDM
AC25
AC26 MECC0
AC27
V
DDDDR
V
DDDDR
AC28 ECC_MDQS
DDDDR
1
AD1
AD2
AD3
Reserved
—
3, 6
GPIO1
GPIO
V
DDIO
DDIO
TMR0/GPIO13
TIMER/GPIO
V
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
21
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
3, 6
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
AD8
AD9
GPIO2
GND
GPIO
V
DDIO
GND
TDM1TCLK
TDM
TDM
TDM
TDM
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
TDM3TDAT/RC10
TDM3RSYN/RC9
TDM3RDAT/RC8
RC10
RC9
RC8
V
V
V
AD10 GND
AD11
AD12 GND
AD13
AD14 GND
AD15
AD16 GND
AD17
AD18 GND
AD19
GND
V
V
25M3
25M3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
25M3
25M3
GND
V
V
DDM3
DDM3
GND
V
V
25M3
25M3
AD20 GND
GND
1
AD21 Reserved
—
AD22
AD23 GND
AD24
AD25 GND
AD26
AD27 GND
V
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
AD28
AE1
AE2
AE3
AE4
AE5
AE6
AE7
AE8
AE9
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
3, 6
3, 6
GPIO0
GPIO3
GPIO
GPIO
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
V
TDM1RCLK
TDM
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
TDM1TSYN/RC3
TDM1TDAT/RC2
TDM1RSYN/RC1
TDM3RCLK/RC16
TDM3TCLK
RC3
RC2
RC1
RC16
TDM
TDM
TDM
TDM
TDM
AE10 TDM2TDAT/RC6
RC6
TDM
3. 6
AE11 GPIO21/IRQ1 /SPICLK
GPIO/IRQ/SPI
AE12 GND
GND
—
1
AE13 Reserved
AE14 GND
GND
—
1
AE15 Reserved
1
AE16 Reserved
—
1
AE17 Reserved
—
AE18 GND
GND
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
22
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
AE19 GND
GND
AE20
V
V
DDM3IO
DDM3IO
1
AE21 Reserved
AE22 GND
AE23 GND
AE24 GND
—
GND
GND
GND
AE25
AE26 GND
AE27
AE28 GND
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
1
AF1
AF2
AF3
AF4
Reserved
—
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
GND
GND
TDM0RDAT/
RCFG_CLKIN_RNG
RCFG_
CLKIN_
RNG
TDM
V
DDIO
AF5
TDM0TSYN/RCW_SRC2
RCW_
SRC2
TDM
TDM
V
DDIO
AF6
AF7
AF8
AF9
TDM1RDAT/RC0
RC0
RC4
V
V
DDIO
V
DDIO
DDIO
GND
GND
TDM2RDAT/RC4
TDM
TDM
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
AF10 TDM2TCLK
V
V
3, 6
AF11 GPIO22/IRQ4 /SPIMOSI
AF12 GND
GPIO/IRQ/SPI
GND
GND
AF13 GND
AF14
V
V
V
V
DDM3IO
DDM3IO
AF15 GND
GND
AF16 GND
GND
—
1
AF17 Reserved
AF18
V
DDM3IO
DDM3IO
AF19 GND
GND
1
1
AF20 Reserved
AF21 Reserved
—
—
AF22 M3_RESET
AF23 GND
DDM3IO
GND
AF24
AF25 GND
AF26
AF27 GND
V
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
AF28
AG1
AG2
AG3
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
1
Reserved
—
3, 6
GPIO16/IRQ0
TDM0TCLK
GPIO/IRQ
TDM
V
DDIO
DDIO
V
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
23
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
AG4
TDM0RSYN/RCW_SRC0
RCW_
SRC0
TDM
V
DDIO
AG5
AG6
TDM0RCLK
TDM
TDM
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
TDM0TDAT/RCW_SRC1
RCW_
SRC1
AG7
AG8
AG9
TDM2TSYN/RC7
TDM2RCLK
RC7
TDM
TDM
V
V
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
TDM2RSYN/RC5
RC5
TDM
3, 6
AG10 GPIO24/IRQ6 /SPISEL
GPIO/IRQ/SPI
GPIO/IRQ/SPI
3, 6
AG11 GPIO23/IRQ5 /SPIMISO
DDIO
1
AG12 Reserved
—
AG13 GND
AG14 GND
AG15 GND
AG16 GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
—
1
AG17 Reserved
1
AG18 Reserved
—
AG19 GND
AG20 GND
GND
GND
AG21
V
V
DDM3IO
DDM3IO
AG22 GND
AG23 GND
AG24 GND
GND
GND
GND
AG25
AG26 GND
AG27
AG28 GND
V
V
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
V
DDDDR
DDDDR
GND
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
AH1
AH2
AH3
AH4
AH5
AH6
AH7
AH8
AH9
Reserved
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
AH10 Reserved
AH11 Reserved
AH12 Reserved
AH13 Reserved
AH14 Reserved
AH15 Reserved
AH16 Reserved
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
24
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 1. Signal List by Ball Number (continued)
2
Power-
On
I/O Multiplexing Mode
Ball
Number
Ref.
Supply
Signal Name
Reset
Value
0 (000) 1 (001) 2 (010) 3 (011) 4 (100) 5 (101)
6 (110)
7 (111)
1
AH17 Reserved
AH18 Reserved
AH19 Reserved
AH20 Reserved
AH21 Reserved
AH22 Reserved
AH23 Reserved
AH24 Reserved
AH25 Reserved
AH26 Reserved
AH27 Reserved
AH28 Reserved
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Notes: 1. Reserved signals should be disconnected for compatibility with future revisions of the device.
2. For signals with same functionality in all modes the appropriate cells are empty.
3. The choice between GPIO function and other function is by GPIO registers setup. For configuration details, see Chapter 23,
GPIO in the MSC8144E Reference Manual.
4. Open-drain signal.
5. Internal 20 KΩ pull-up resistor.
6. For signals with GPIO functionality, the open-drain and internal 20 KΩ pull-up resistor can be configured by GPIO register
programming. See Chapter 23, GPIO of the MSC8144E Reference Manual for configuration details.
2
Electrical Characteristics
This document contains detailed information on power considerations, DC/AC electrical characteristics, and AC timing
specifications. For additional information, see the MSC8144E Reference Manual.
2.1
Maximum Ratings
CAUTION
This device contains circuitry protecting against damage
due to high static voltage or electrical fields; however,
normal precautions should be taken to avoid exceeding
maximum voltage ratings. Reliability is enhanced if unused
inputs are tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (for
example, either GND or V ).
DD
In calculating timing requirements, adding a maximum value of one specification to a minimum value of another specification
does not yield a reasonable sum. A maximum specification is calculated using a worst case variation of process parameter values
in one direction. The minimum specification is calculated using the worst case for the same parameters in the opposite direction.
Therefore, a “maximum” value for a specification never occurs in the same device with a “minimum” value for another
specification; adding a maximum to a minimum represents a condition that can never exist.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
25
Electrical Characteristics
Table 2 describes the maximum electrical ratings for the MSC8144E.
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Rating
Value
Unit
Core supply voltage
PLL supply voltage
V
–0.3 to 1.1
–0.3 to 1.1
V
V
dd
V
V
V
DDPLL0
DDPLL1
DDPLL2
M3 memory Internal voltage
DDR memory supply voltage
V
–0.3 to 1.32
V
DDM3
V
DDDDR
•
•
DDR mode
DDR2 mode
–0.3 to 2.75
–0.3 to 1.98
V
V
DDR reference voltage
MV
–0.3 to 0.51 × V
V
REF
DDDDR
Input DDR voltage
V
–0.3 to V
+ 0.3
DDDDR
V
V
INDDR
DDGE1
Ethernet 1 I/O voltage
V
–0.3 to 3.465
Input Ethernet 1 I/O voltage
Ethernet 2 I/O voltage
V
–0.3 to V
+ 0.3
V
V
INGE1
DDGE1
V
–0.3 to 3.465
DDGE2
Input Ethernet 2I/O voltage
V
–0.3 to V
+ 0.3
V
V
INGE2
DDGE2
I/O voltage excluding Ethernet, DDR, M3, and RapidIO lines
V
–0.3 to 3.465
DDIO
Input I/O voltage
V
–0.3 to V
+ 0.3
V
V
INIO
DDIO
M3 memory I/O and M3 memory charge pump voltage
V
–0.3 to 2.75
DDM3IO
V
25M3
Input M3 memory I/O voltage
Rapid I/O C voltage
V
V
V
–0.3 to V
+ 0.3
V
V
INM3IO
DDSXC
DDSXP
DDM3IO
–0.3 to 1.21
Rapid I/O P voltage
–0.3 to 1.26
–0.3 to 1.21
–40 to 105
–55 to +150
V
Rapid I/O PLL voltage
V
V
DDRIOPLL
Operating temperature
T
°C
°C
J
Storage temperature range
Notes: 1. Functional operating conditions are given in Table 3.
T
STG
2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and functional operation at the maximum is not guaranteed. Stress beyond
the listed limits may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage.
3. PLL supply voltage is specified at input of the filter and not at pin of the MSC8144E (see Figure 44)
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
26
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
2.2
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 3 lists recommended operating conditions. Proper device operation outside of these conditions is not guaranteed.
Table 3. Recommended Operating Conditions
Rating
Symbol
Min
Nominal
Max
Unit
Core supply voltage
PLL supply voltage
V
0.97
0.97
1.0
1.0
1.05
1.05
V
V
DD
V
V
V
DDPLL0
DDPLL1
DDPLL2
M3 memory Internal voltage
DDR memory supply voltage
V
1.213
1.25
1.313
V
DDM3
V
DDDDR
•
•
DDR mode
DDR2 mode
2.375
1.71
2.5
1.8
2.625
1.89
0.51 × V
DDDDR
V
V
V
DDR reference voltage
MV
0.49 × V
0.5 × V
REF
DDDDR
DDDDR
Ethernet 1 I/O voltage
V
DDGE1
•
•
2.5 V mode
3.3 V mode
2.375
3.135
2.5
3.3
2.625
3.465
V
V
Ethernet 2 I/O voltage
V
DDGE2
•
•
2.5 V mode
3.3 V mode
2.375
3.135
2.5
3.3
2.625
3.465
V
V
I/O voltage excluding Ethernet,
DDR, M3, and RapidIO lines
V
3.135
2.375
0.95
3.3
2.5
1.0
3.465
2.625
1.05
V
V
V
DDIO
M3 memory I/O and M3 charge
pump voltage
V
DDM3IO
V
25M3
Rapid I/O C voltage
Rapid I/O P voltage
V
V
DDSXC
DDSXP
•
•
Short run (haul) mode
Long run (haul) mode
0.95
1.14
1.0
1.2
1.05
1.26
V
V
Rapid I/O PLL voltage
V
0.95
1.0
1.05
V
DDRIOPLL
Operating temperature range:
•
•
Standard
Extended
T
0
–40
—
90
—
105
°C
°C
°C
J
T
A
T
J
Note:
PLL supply voltage is specified at input of the filter and not at pin of the MSC8144E (see Figure 44).
2.3
Default Output Driver Characteristics
Table 4 provides information on the characteristics of the output driver strengths. The values are preliminary estimates.
Table 4. Output Drive Impedance
Driver Type
Output Impedance (Ω)
DDR signal
18
DDR2 signal
18
35 (half strength mode)
PCI signals
25
100
50
Rapid I/O signals
Other signals
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
27
Electrical Characteristics
2.4
Thermal Characteristics
Table 5 describes thermal characteristics of the MSC8144E for the FC-PBGA packages.
Table 5. Thermal Characteristics for the MSC8144E
FC-PBGA
29 × 29 mm5
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Natural
200 ft/min
Convection
(1 m/s) airflow
1, 2
Junction-to-ambient
R
R
R
R
20
15
7
15
12
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
θJA
θJA
θJB
θJC
1, 3
Junction-to-ambient, four-layer board
4
Junction-to-board (bottom)
5
Junction-to-case
0.8
Notes: 1. Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board)
temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal
resistance.
2. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single layer board (JESD51-3) horizontal.
3. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board (JESD51-7) horizontal.
4. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD 51-8. Board temperature is measured on
the top surface of the board near the package.
5. Thermal resistance between the active surface of the die and the case top surface determined by the cold plate method (MIL
SPEC-883 Method 1012.1) with the calculated case temperature.
2.5
Power Characteristics
The estimated typical power dissipation for MSC8144E versus the core frequency is shown in Table 6.
Table 6. Power Dissipation
Extended Core Frequency
Core Frequency
Typical
Unit
266
400
533
667
800
500
667
833
1000
400
600
800
1000
500
750
1000
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
W
333
400
500
W
W
W
Note:
Measured for 1.0 V core at 25°C junction temperature.
The typical power values were measured using an EFR code with the device running at a junction temperature of 25°C. No
peripherals were enabled and the ICache was not enabled. The source code was optimized to use all the ALUs and AGUs and
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
28
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
all four cores. It was created using CodeWarrior® 3.0. These values are provided as examples only. Power consumption is
application dependent and varies widely. To assure proper board design with regard to thermal dissipation and maintaining
proper operating temperatures, evaluate power consumption for your application and use the design guidelines in Section 3 of
this document.
At allowable voltage levels, Table 7 lists the estimated power dissipation on the 1.0-V AVDD supplies for the MSC8144E PLLs.
Table 7. MSC8144E PLLs Power Dissipation
PLL supply
Typical
Maximum
Unit
V
V
V
TBD
TBD
TBD
10
10
10
mW
mW
mW
DDPLL0
DDPLL1
DDPLL2
Note:
Typical value is based on V
= 1.0 V, T = 70°C, T = 105°C.
DDPLLX A J
2.6
DC Electrical Characteristics
This section describes the DC electrical characteristics for the MSC8144E.
2.6.1
DDR SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics
This section describes the DC electrical specifications for the DDR SDRAM interface of the MSC8144E.
Note: DDR SDRAM uses VDDDDR(typ) = 2.5 V and DDR2 SDRAM uses VDDDDR(typ) = 1.8 V.
2.6.1.1
DDR2 (1.8 V) SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 8 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR2 SDRAM component(s) of the MSC8144E when
VDDDDR(typ) = 1.8 V.
Table 8. DDR2 SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for VDDDDR (typ) = 1.8 V
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
1
I/O supply voltage
V
1.7
1.9
V
V
DDDDR
2
I/O reference voltage
MV
0.49 × V
0.51 × V
DDDDR
REF
TT
DDDDR
3
I/O termination voltage
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
MV
– 0.04
MV
+ 0.04
V
REF
REF
V
MV
+ 0.125
V
+ 0.3
V
IH
REF
DDDDR
V
I
–0.3
MV
– 0.125
V
IL
REF
4
Output leakage current
Output high current (V
–50
–13.4
13.4
50
μA
mA
mA
OZ
OH
= 1.420 V)
I
—
—
OUT
Output low current (V
= 0.280 V)
I
OL
OUT
Notes: 1.
V
is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM V at all times.
DDDDR DD
2. MV
is expected to be equal to 0.5 × V
, and to track V
DC variations as measured at the receiver.
DDDDR
REF
DDDDR
Peak-to-peak noise on MV
may not exceed 2% of the DC value.
REF
3.
V
is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to which far end signal termination is made and is expected to be
TT
equal to MV
. This rail should track variations in the DC level of V
.
REF
DDDDR
4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs are disabled, 0 V ≤ V
≤ V
.
DDDDR
OUT
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
29
Electrical Characteristics
Table 9 provides the DDR capacitance when VDDDDR(typ) = 1.8 V.
Table 9. DDR2 SDRAM Capacitance for VDDDDR(typ) = 1.8 V
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS
Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS
C
6
8
pF
pF
IO
C
—
0.5
DIO
Note:
This parameter is sampled. V
= 1.8 V 0.090 V, f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C, V
= V
/2, V
(peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V.
DDDDR
A
OUT
DDDDR
OUT
2.6.1.2
DDR (2.5V) SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 10 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR SDRAM component(s) of the MSC8144E when
VDDDDR(typ) = 2.5 V.
Table 10. DDR SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for VDDDDR (typ) = 2.5 V
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
1
I/O supply voltage
V
2.3
2.7
V
V
DDDDR
2
I/O reference voltage
MV
0.49 × V
0.51 × V
DDDDR
REF
TT
DDDDR
3
I/O termination voltage
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
MV
– 0.04
MV
+ 0.04
V
REF
REF
REF
V
MV
+ 0.15
V
+ 0.3
V
IH
DDDDR
V
I
–0.3
MV
– 0.15
REF
V
IL
4
Output leakage current
Output high current (V
–50
–16.2
16.2
50
μA
mA
mA
OZ
OH
= 1.95 V)
I
—
—
OUT
Output low current (V
= 0.35 V)
I
OL
OUT
Notes: 1.
V
is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM V at all times.
DDDDR DD
2. MV
is expected to be equal to 0.5 × V
, and to track V
DC variations as measured at the receiver.
DDDDR
REF
DDDDR
Peak-to-peak noise on MV
may not exceed 2% of the DC value.
REF
3.
V
is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to which far end signal termination is made and is expected to be
TT
equal to MV
. This rail should track variations in the DC level of V
.
REF
DDDDR
4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs are disabled, 0 V ≤ V
≤ V
.
DDDDR
OUT
Table 11 provides the DDR capacitance when VDDDDR (typ) = 2.5 V.
Table 11. DDR SDRAM Capacitance for VDDDDR (typ) = 2.5 V
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS
Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS
Note: This parameter is sampled. V
C
6
8
pF
pF
IO
C
—
0.5
DIO
= 2.5 V 0.125 V, f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C, V
= V
/2, V
(peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V.
OUT
DDDDR
A
OUT
DDDDR
Table 12 lists the current draw characteristics for MVREF
.
Table 12. Current Draw Characteristics for MVREF
Parameter / Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Current draw for MV
I
—
500
μA
REF
MVREF
Note:
The voltage regulator for MV
must be able to supply up to 500 μA current.
REF
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
30
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
2.6.2
Serial RapidIO DC Electrical Characteristics
DC receiver logic levels are not defined since the receiver is AC-coupled.
2.6.2.1
DC Requirements for SerDes Reference Clocks
The SerDes reference clocks SRIO_REF_CLK and SRIO_REF_CLK are AC-coupled differential inputs. Each differential
clock input has an internal 50 Ω termination to GNDSXC. The reference clock must be able to drive this termination. The
recommended minimum operating voltage is –0.4 V; the recommended maximum operating voltage is 1.32 V; and the
maximum absolute voltage is 1.72 V.
The maximum average current allowed in each input is 8 mA. This current limitation sets the maximum common mode input
voltage to be less than 0.4 V (0.4 V/50 Ω = 8 mA) while the minimum common mode input level is GNDSXC. For example, a
clock with a 50/50 duty cycle can be driven by a current source output that ranges from 0 mA to 16 mA (0–0.8 V). The input is
AC-coupled internally, so, therefore, the exact common mode input voltage is not critical.
Note: This internal AC-couple network does not function correctly with reference clock frequencies below 90 MHz.
If the device driving the SRIO_REF_CLK inputs cannot drive 50 Ω to GNDSXC, or if it exceeds the maximum input current
limitations, then it must use external AC-coupling. The minimum differential peak-to-peak amplitude of the input clock is 0.4 V
(0.2 V peak-to-peak per phase). The maximum differential peak-to-peak amplitude of the input clock is 1.6 V peak-to-peak (see
Figure 5. The termination to GNDSXC allows compatibility with HCSL type reference clocks specified for PCI-Express
applications. Many other low voltage differential type outputs can be used but will probably need to be AC-coupled due to the
limited common mode input range. LVPECL outputs can produce too large an amplitude and may need to be source terminated
with a divider network to reduce the amplitude. The amplitude of the clock must be at least a 400 mV differential peak-peak for
single-ended clock. If driven differentially, each signal wire needs to drive 100 mV around common mode voltage. The
differential reference clock (SRIO_REF_CLK/ SRIO_REF_CLK) input is HCSL-compatible DC coupled or LVDS-compatible
with AC-coupling.
SRIO_REF_CLK
50 Ω
GNDSXC
50 Ω
SRIO_REF_CLK
Figure 5. SerDes Reference Clocks Input Stage
2.6.2.2
Spread Spectrum Clock
SRIO_REF_CLK/ SRIO_REF_CLK is designed to work with a spread spectrum clock (0 to 0.5% spreading at 3033 kHz rate
is allowed), assuming both ends have same reference clock. For better results use a source without significant unintended
modulation.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
31
Electrical Characteristics
2.6.3
PCI DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 13. PCI DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Min
Max
Unit
Supply voltage 3.3 V
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
3.135
0.5 × V
3.465
3.465
V
V
V
DDPCI
V
IH
DDPCI
V
–0.5
0.7 × V
0.3 × V
DDPCI
IL
2
Input Pull-up voltage
V
IPU
DDPCI
Input leakage current, 0<V <V
I
IN
–30
–30
–30
–30
30
30
30
30
—
μA
μA
μA
μA
V
IN
DDPCI
Tri-state (high impedance off state) leakage current, 0<V <V
I
OZ
IN
DDPCI
2
Signal low input current, V = 0.4 V
I
IL
L
2
Signal high input current, V = 2.0 V
I
IH
H
Output high voltage, I = –0.5 μA,
V
0.9 × V
DDPCI
OH
OH
except open drain pins
Output low voltage, I = 1.5 μA
V
—
0.1 × V
DDPCI
V
OL
OL
2
Input Pin Capacitance
C
10
pF
IN
Notes: 1. See Figure 6 for undershoot and overshoot voltages.
2. Not tested. Guaranteed by design.
2.6.4
TDM DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 14. TDM DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Min
Max
Unit
Supply voltage 3.3 V
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
3.135
2.0
3.465
3.465
0.8
30
V
V
DDTDM
V
IH
V
I
–0.3
–30
–30
–30
2.4
V
IL
Input leakage current, 0<V <V
μA
μA
μA
V
IN
DDTDM
IN
Tri-state (high impedance off state) leakage current,
I
30
OZ
1
Signal input current,
I
30
L
Output high voltage, I = –1.6 mA,
V
—
OH
OH
Output low voltage, I = 0.4mA
V
—
0.4
8
V
OL
OL
1
Pin Capacitance
Cp
pF
Note:
1. Not tested. Guaranteed by design.
2.6.5
2.6.5.1
Ethernet DC Electrical Characteristics
MII, SMII and RMII DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 15. MII, SMII and RMII DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Supply voltage 3.3 V
V
V
3.135
3.465
V
DDGE1
DDGE2
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
2.0
–0.3
–30
3.465
0.8
V
V
IH
V
I
IL
Input leakage current, V = supply voltage
30
μA
IN
IN
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
32
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 15. MII, SMII and RMII DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
1
Signal low input current, V = 0.4 V
I
–30
–30
2.4
—
30
30
μA
μA
V
IL
L
1
Signal high input current, V = 2.4 V
I
IH
H
Output high voltage, I = –4 mA,
V
3.465
0.4
8
OH
OH
Output low voltage, I = 4mA
V
V
OL
OL
1
Input Pin Capacitance
C
pF
IN
Note:
1. Not tested. Guaranteed by design.
2.6.5.2
RGMII DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 16. RGMII DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Supply voltage 2.5V
V
V
2.375
2.625
V
DDGE1
DDGE2
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
1.7
–0.3
–30
–30
–30
2.0
2.625
0.7
30
V
V
IH
V
I
IL
Input leakage current, V = supply voltage
μA
μA
μA
V
IN
IN
1
Signal low input current, V = 0.4 V
I
30
IL
L
1
Signal high input current, V = 2.4 V
I
30
IH
H
Output high voltage, I = –1 mA,
V
2.625
0.4
8
OH
OH
Output low voltage, I = 1 mA
V
—
V
OL
OL
1
Input Pin Capacitance
C
pF
IN
Note:
1. Not tested. Guaranteed by design.
2.6.6
ATM/UTOPIA/POS DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 17. ATM/UTOPIA/POS DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Supply voltage 3.3 V
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
3.135
2.0
3.465
3.465
0.8
V
V
DDIO
V
IH
V
I
–0.3
–30
–30
–30
2.4
V
IL
Input leakage current, V = supply voltage
30
μA
μA
μA
V
IN
IN
1
Signal low input current, V = 0.4 V
I
30
IL
L
1
Signal high input current, V = 2.4 V
I
30
IH
H
Output high voltage, I = –4 mA,
V
3.465
0.5
OH
OH
Output low voltage, I = 4 mA
V
—
V
OL
OL
Notes: 1. Not tested. Guaranteed by design.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
33
Electrical Characteristics
2.6.7
SPI DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 18 provides the SPI DC electrical characteristics.
Table 18. SPI DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic
Symbol
Condition
Min
Max
Unit
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
Input current
V
2.0
OV +0.3
V
V
IH
DD
V
I
–0.3
0.8
30
—
IL
μA
V
IN
Output high voltage
Output low voltage
V
I
= –4.0 mA
2.4
—
OH
OH
V
I
= 4.0 mA
0.5
V
OL
OL
2
2.6.8
GPIO, UART, TIMER, EE, STOP_BS, I C, IRQn, NMI_OUT, INT_OUT,
CLKIN, JTAG Ports DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 19. GPIO, UART, Timer, EE, STOP_BS, I2C, IRQn, NMI_OUT, INT_OUT, CLKIN, and JTAG Port
DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Supply voltage 3.3 V
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
V
3.135
2.0
3.465
3.465
0.8
V
V
DDIO
V
IH
V
I
–0;3
–30
–30
–30
–30
2.4
V
IL
Input leakage current, V = supply voltage
30
μA
μA
μA
μA
V
IN
IN
Tri-state (high impedance off state) leakage current, V = supply voltage
I
30
IN
OZ
2
Signal low input current, V = 0.4 V
I
30
IL
L
2
Signal high input current, V = 2.0 V
I
30
IH
H
Output high voltage, I = –2 mA,
V
3.465
OH
OH
except open drain pins
Output low voltage, I = 3.2 mA
V
—
0.4
V
OL
OL
Notes: 1. See Figure 6 for undershoot and overshoot voltages.
2. Not tested. Guaranteed by design.
VDDIO + 17%
VIH
V
DDIO + 5%
VDDIO
GND
GND – 0.3 V
GND – 0.7 V
VIL
Must not exceed 10% of clock period
Figure 6. Overshoot/Undershoot Voltage for VIH and VIL
2.7
AC Timings
The following sections include illustrations and tables of clock diagrams, signals, and parallel I/O outputs and inputs.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
34
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
2.7.1
Start-Up Timing
Starting the device requires coordination among several input sequences including clocking, reset, and power. Section 2.7.2
describes the clocking characteristics. Section 2.7.3 describes the reset and power-up characteristics. You must use the
following guidelines when starting up an MSC8144E device:
•
PORESET and TRST must be asserted externally for the duration of the power-up sequence using the VDDIO (3.3 V)
supply. See Table 24 for timing. TRST deassertion does not have to be synchronized with PORESET deassertion.
During functional operation when JTAG is not used, TRST can be asserted and remain asserted after the power ramp.
Note: For applications that use M3 memory, M3_RESET should replicate the PORESET sequence timing, but using the
VDDM3IO (2.5 V) supply. See Section 3.1.1, Power-on Sequence for additional design information.
•
CLKIN should start toggling at least 32 cycles before the PORESET deassertion to guarantee correct device operation
(see Figure 7). 32 cycles should be accounted only after VDDIO reaches its nominal value.
•
CLKIN and PCI_CLK_IN should either be stable low during the power-up of VDDIO supply and start their swings after
power-up or should swing within VDDIO range during VDDIO power-up., so their amplitude grows as VDDIO grows
during power-up.
Figure 7 shows a sequence in which VDDIO is raised after VDD and CLKIN begins to toggle with the raise of VDDIO supply.
V
= Nominal
DDIO
VDD = Nominal
1
V
Nominal
3.3 V
1.0 V
DDIO
VDD Nominal
Time
PORESET/TRST asserted
VDD applied
PORESET
CLKIN starts toggling
applied
V
DDIO
Figure 7. Start-Up Sequence with VDD Raised Before VDDIO with CLKIN Started with VDDIO
2.7.2
Clock and Timing Signals
The following sections include a description of clock signal characteristics. Table 20 shows the maximum frequency values for
internal (Core, Reference, Bus and DSI) and external (CLKIN, PCI_CLK_IN and CLKOUT. The user must ensure that
maximum frequency values are not exceeded.
Table 20. Clock Frequencies
Characteristic
Symbol
MIN
Max
Unit
CLKIN frequency
F
25
25
40
40
150
150
60
MHz
MHz
%
CLKIN
PCI_CLK_IN
PCI_CLK_IN frequency
CLKIN duty cycle
F
D
CLKIN
PCI_CLK_IN duty cycle
D
60
%
PCI_CLK_IN
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
35
Electrical Characteristics
Table 21. Clock Parameters
Characteristic
Min
Max
Unit
CLKIN slew rate (20%-80%)
1
1
—
—
V/ns
V/ns
PCI_CLK_IN slew rate (20%-80%)
2.7.3
Reset Timing
The MSC8144E has several inputs to the reset logic:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Power-on reset (PORESET)
External hard reset (HRESET)
External soft reset (SRESET)
Software watchdog reset
JTAG reset
RapidIO reset
Software hard reset
Software soft reset
All MSC8144E reset sources are fed into the reset controller, which takes different actions depending on the source of the reset.
The reset status register indicates the most recent sources to cause a reset. Table 22 describes the reset sources.
Table 22. Reset Sources
Name
Direction
Description
Power-on reset
(PORESET)
Input
Initiates the power-on reset flow that resets the MSC8144E and configures various attributes of the
MSC8144E. On PORESET, the entire MSC8144E device is reset. All PLLs states is reset, HRESET
and SRESET are driven, the extended cores are reset, and system configuration is sampled. The
reset source and word are configured only when PORESET is asserted.
External hard
reset (HRESET)
Input/ Output
Initiates the hard reset flow that configures various attributes of the MSC8144E. While HRESET is
asserted, SRESET is also asserted. HRESET is an open-drain pin. Upon hard reset, HRESET and
SRESET are driven, the extended cores are reset, and system configuration is sampled. Note that
the RCW (reset Configuration Word) is not reloaded during HRESET assertion after out of power on
reset sequence. The reset configuration word is described in the Reset chapter in the MSC8144E
Reference Manual.
External soft reset
(SRESET)
Input/ Output
Internal
Initiates the soft reset flow. The MSC8144E detects an external assertion of SRESET only if it occurs
while the MSC8144E is not asserting reset. SRESET is an open-drain pin. Upon soft reset, SRESET
is driven, the extended cores are reset, and system configuration is maintained.
Host reset
command through
the TAP
When a host reset command is written through the Test Access Port (TAP), the TAP logic asserts the
soft reset signal and an internal soft reset sequence is generated.
Software
watchdog reset
Internal
Internal
Internal
Internal
When the MSC8144E watchdog count reaches zero, a software watchdog reset is signalled. The
enabled software watchdog event then generates an internal hard reset sequence.
RapidIO reset
When the RapidIO logic asserts the RapidIO hard reset signal, it generates an internal hard reset
sequence.
Software hard
reset
A hard reset sequence can be initialized by writing to a memory mapped register (RCR)
Software soft reset
A soft reset sequence can be initialized by writing to a memory mapped register (RCR)
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
36
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 23 summarizes the reset actions that occur as a result of the different reset sources.
Table 23. Reset Actions for Each Reset Source
Power-OnReset
Hard Reset (HRESET)
(PORESET)
Soft Reset (SRESET)
Reset Action/Reset Source
External or Internal
External or
internal
Software
JTAG Command:
EXTEST, CLAMP, or
HIGHZ
External only
(Software Watchdog,
Software or RapidIO)
Configuration pins sampled (Refer to
Yes
No
No
No
Section 2.7.3.2 for details).
PLL state reset
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
Select reset configuration source
System reset configuration write
HRESET driven
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
IPBus modules reset (TDM, UART, SWT,
DDRC, IPBus master, GIC, HS, and GPIO)
Yes
Yes
SRESET driven
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Depends on command
Yes
Extended cores reset
CLASS registers reset
Some
Some registers
registers
Timers, Performance Monitor
Packet Processor, PCI, DMA
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Most
Most registers
registers
2.7.3.1
Power-On Reset (PORESET) Pin
Asserting PORESET initiates the power-on reset flow. PORESET must be asserted externally for at least 32 CLKIN cycles after
VDD and VDDIO are both at their nominal levels.
2.7.3.2
Reset Configuration
The MSC8144E has two mechanisms for writing the reset configuration:
•
•
•
Through the I2C port
Through external pins
Through internal hard coded
Twenty-three signals (see Section 1 for signal description details) are sampled during the power-on reset sequence to define the
Reset Word Configuration Source and operating conditions:
•
•
RCW_SRC[2–0]
RC[16–0]
The RCFG_CLKIN_RNG pin must be valid during power-on or hard reset sequence. The STOP_BS pin must be always valid
and is also sampled during power-on reset sequence for RCW loading from an I2C EEPROM.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
37
Electrical Characteristics
2.7.3.3 Reset Timing Tables
Table 24 and Figure 8 describe the reset timing for a reset configuration.
Table 24. Timing for a Reset Configuration Write
No.
Characteristics
Expression
Max
Min
Unit
1
Required external PORESET duration minimum
32/CLKIN
•
•
•
•
25 MHz <= CLKIN < 44 MHz
44 MHz <= CLKIN < 66 MHz
66 MHz <= CLKIN < 100 MHz
100 MHz <= CLKIN < 133 MHz
1280
728
485
320
727
484
320
241
ns
ns
ns
ns
2
Delay from de-assertion of external PORESET to HRESET deassertion for
external pins and hard coded RCW
•
•
25 MHz <= CLKIN < 66 MHz
66 MHz <= CLKIN <= 133 MHz
15369/CLKIN
34825/CLKIN
615
528
233
262
μs
μs
Delay from de-assertion of external PORESET to HRESET deassertion for
2
loading RCW the I C interface
•
•
•
•
25 MHz <= CLKIN < 44 MHz
44 MHz <= CLKIN < 66 MHz
66 MHz <= CLKIN < 100 MHz
100 MHz <= CLKIN < 133 MHz
92545/CLKIN
107435/CLKIN
124208/CLKIN
157880/CLKIN
3702
2441
1882
1579
2103
1627
1242
1187
μs
μs
μs
μs
3
Delay from HRESET deassertion to SRESET deassertion
REFCLK = 25 MHz to 133 MHz
•
16/CLKIN
640
120
ns
Note:
Timings are not tested, but are guaranteed by design.
RCW_SRC2,RCW_SRC1,RCW_SRC0,STOP_BS and RCFG_CLKIN_RNG
pins must be valid
1
PORESET
Input
HRESET
Output (I/O)
2
SRESET
Output (I/O)
Reset configuration write
sequence during this
period.
3
Figure 8. Timing for a Reset Configuration Write
See also Reset Errata for PLL lock and reset duration.
2.7.4
DDR SDRAM AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the AC electrical characteristics for the DDR SDRAM interface.
2.7.4.1
DDR SDRAM Input Timings
Table 25 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM when VDDDDR (typ) = 2.5 V.
Table 25. DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications for 2.5-V Interface
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
– 0.31
REF
Unit
AC input low voltage
V
—
MV
V
IL
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
38
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 25. DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications for 2.5-V Interface (continued)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
+ 0.31
REF
Max
Unit
AC input high voltage
Note: At recommended operating conditions with V
V
MV
—
V
IH
of 2.5 5%.
DDDDR
Table 26 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM when VDDDDR (typ) = 1.8 V.
Table 26. DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications for 1.8-V Interface
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
– 0.25
REF
Unit
AC input low voltage
AC input high voltage
V
—
MV
V
V
IL
V
MV
+ 0.25
REF
—
IH
Note:
At recommended operating conditions with V
of 1.8 5%.
DDDDR
Table 27 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM interface.
Table 27. DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
1
Controller Skew for MDQS—MDQ/MECC/MDM
t
CISKEW
•
•
•
•
400 MHz
333 MHz
266 MHz
200 MHz
–365
–390
–428
–490
365
390
428
490
ps
ps
ps
ps
Notes: 1.
t
represents the total amount of skew consumed by the controller between MDQS[n] and any corresponding bit that is
CISKEW
captured with MDQS[n]. Subtract this value from the total timing budget.
2. At recommended operating conditions with V (1.8 V or 2.5 V) 5%
DDDDR
2.7.4.2
DDR SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications
Table 28 provides the output AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM interface.
Table 28. DDR SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications
1
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
2
MCK[n] cycle time, (MCK[n]/MCK[n] crossing)
t
3
10
ns
MCK
3
ADDR/CMD output setup with respect to MCK
t
DDKHAS
DDKHAX
DDKHCS
DDKHCX
•
•
•
•
400 MHz
333 MHz
266 MHz
200 MHz
1.95
2.40
3.15
4.20
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
3
ADDR/CMD output hold with respect to MCK
t
•
•
•
•
400 MHz
333 MHz
266 MHz
200 MHz
1.95
2.40
3.15
4.20
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
3
MCSn output setup with respect to MCK
t
t
•
•
•
•
400 MHz
333 MHz
266 MHz
200 MHz
1.95
2.40
3.15
4.20
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
3
MCSn output hold with respect to MCK
•
•
•
•
400 MHz
333 MHz
266 MHz
200 MHz
1.95
2.40
3.15
4.20
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
4
MCK to MDQS Skew
t
–0.6
0.6
ns
DDKHMH
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
39
Electrical Characteristics
Table 28. DDR SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications (continued)
1
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
5
MDQ/MECC/MDM output setup with respect to MDQS
t
DDKHDS,
•
•
•
•
400 MHz
333 MHz
266 MHz
200 MHz
t
700
900
1100
1200
—
—
—
—
ps
ps
ps
ps
DDKLDS
5
MDQ/MECC/MDM output hold with respect to MDQS
t
DDKHDX,
•
•
•
•
400 MHz
333 MHz
266 MHz
200 MHz
t
700
900
1100
1200
—
—
—
—
ps
ps
ps
ps
DDKLDX
6
MDQS preamble start
t
–0.5 × t
– 0.6
–0.5 × t +0.6
MCK
ns
ns
DDKHMP
MCK
6
MDQS epilogue end
t
–0.6
0.6
DDKHME
Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t
for
(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
inputs and t
for outputs. Output hold time can be read as DDR timing
(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state)
(DD) from the rising or falling edge of the reference clock (KH or KL) until the output went invalid (AX or DX). For example,
symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time t memory clock reference (K) goes from the high (H) state until outputs
t
DDKHAS
MCK
(A) are setup (S) or output valid time. Also, t
symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time t
memory clock reference
DDKLDX
MCK
(K) goes low (L) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data output hold time.
2. All MCK/MCK referenced measurements are made from the crossing of the two signals 0.1 V.
3. ADDR/CMD includes all DDR SDRAM output signals except MCK/MCK, MCS, and MDQ/MECC/MDM/MDQS. For the
ADDR/CMD setup and hold specifications, it is assumed that the Clock Control register is set to adjust the memory clocks by
1/2 applied cycle.
4. Note that t
follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. For example, t
describes the DDR timing (DD)
DDKHMH
DDKHMH
from the rising edge of the MCK(n) clock (KH) until the MDQS signal is valid (MH). t
can be modified through control
DDKHMH
of the DQSS override bits in the TIMING_CFG_2 register. This will typically be set to the same delay as the clock adjust in the
CLK_CNTL register. The timing parameters listed in the table assume that these 2 parameters have been set to the same
adjustment value. See the MSC8144 Reference Manual for a description and understanding of the timing modifications
enabled by use of these bits.
5. Determined by maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ), ECC
(MECC), or data mask (MDM). The data strobe should be centered inside of the data eye at the pins of the microprocessor.
6. All outputs are referenced to the rising edge of MCK(n) at the pins of the microprocessor. Note that t
follows the
DDKHMP
symbol conventions described in note 1.
7. At recommended operating conditions with V
(1.8 V or 2.5 V) 5%.
DDDDR
Figure 9 shows the DDR SDRAM output timing for the MCK to MDQS skew measurement (tDDKHMH).
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
tDDKHMHmax) = 0.6 ns
MDQS
tDDKHMH(min) = –0.6 ns
MDQS
Figure 9. Timing for tDDKHMH
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
40
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 10 shows the DDR SDRAM output timing diagram.
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
tDDKHAS, tDDKHCS
tDDKHAX ,tDDKHCX
ADDR/CMD
Write A0
tDDKHMP
NOOP
tDDKHMH
MDQS[n]
MDQ[x]
tDDKHME
tDDKHDS
tDDKLDS
D0
D1
tDDKLDX
tDDKHDX
Figure 10. DDR SDRAM Output Timing
Figure 11 provides the AC test load for the DDR bus.
VDDDDR/2
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 11. DDR AC Test Load
2.7.5
Serial RapidIO Timing and SGMII Timing
2.7.5.1
AC Requirements for SRIO_REF_CLK and SRIO_REF_CLK
Table 29 lists AC requirements.
Table 29. SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK AC Requirements
Parameter Description
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Units
Comments
REFCLK cycle time
t
—
10 (8, 6.4)
—
ns
8 ns applies only to serial RapidIO system
with 125-MHz reference clock. 6.4 ns
applies only to serial RapidIO systems with
a 156.25 MHz reference clock.
REF
Note:
SGMII uses the 8 ns (125 MHz)
value only.
REFCLK cycle-to-cycle
jitter
t
—
—
—
80
40
ps
ps
Difference in the period of any two
adjacent REFCLK cycles
REFCJ
Phase jitter
t
–40
Deviation in edge location with respect to
mean edge location
REFPJ
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
41
Electrical Characteristics
2.7.5.2
Signal Definitions
LP-Serial links use differential signaling. This section defines terms used in the description and specification of differential
signals. Figure 12 shows how the signals are defined. The figure shows waveforms for either a transmitter output (TD and TD)
or a receiver input (RD and RD). Each signal swings between voltage levels A and B, where A > B.
TD or RD
A
TD or RD
B
Differential Peak-Peak = 2
× (A – B)
Figure 12. Differential VPP of Transmitter or Receiver
Note: This explanation uses generic TD/TD/RD/RD signal names. These correspond to SRIO_TXD/SRIO_TXD/
SRIO_RXD/SRIO_RXD respectively.
Using these waveforms, the definitions are as follows:
1. The transmitter output signals and the receiver input signals TD, TD, RD and RD each have a peak-to-peak voltage
(VPP) swing of A – B.
2. The differential output signal of the transmitter, VOD, is defined as VTD – VTD
3. The differential input signal of the receiver, VID, is defined as VRD – VRD
.
.
4. The differential output signal of the transmitter and the differential input signal of the receiver each range from A – B
to –(A – B).
5. The peak value of the differential transmitter output signal and the differential receiver input signal is A – B.
6. The value of the differential transmitter output signal and the differential receiver input signal is 2 × (A – B) VPP.
To illustrate these definitions using real values, consider the case of a CML (Current Mode Logic) transmitter that has a common
mode voltage of 2.25 V and each of its outputs, TD and TD, has a swing that goes between 2.5 V and 2.0 V. Using these values,
the peak-to-peak voltage swing of the signals TD and TD is 500 mVPP. The differential output signal ranges between 500 mV
and –500 mV. The peak differential voltage is 500 mV. The peak-to-peak differential voltage is 1000 mVPP.
Note: AC electrical specifications are given for transmitter and receiver. Long run and short run interfaces at three baud
rates (a total of six cases) are described. The parameters for the AC electrical specifications are guided by the XAUI
electrical interface specified in Clause 47 of IEEE™ Std 802.3ae-2002™. XAUI has similar application goals to
serial RapidIO. The goal of this standard is that electrical designs for serial RapidIO can reuse electrical designs for
XAUI, suitably modified for applications at the baud intervals and reaches described herein.
2.7.5.3
Equalization
With the use of high speed serial links, the interconnect media will cause degradation of the signal at the receiver. Effects such
as Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) or data dependent jitter are produced. This loss can be large enough to degrade the eye
opening at the receiver beyond what is allowed in the specification. To negate a portion of these effects, equalization can be
used. The most common equalization techniques that can be used are:
•
•
A passive high pass filter network placed at the receiver. This is often referred to as passive equalization.
The use of active circuits in the receiver. This is often referred to as adaptive equalization.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
42
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
2.7.5.4
Transmitter Specifications
LP-Serial transmitter electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section. The differential return
loss, S11, of the transmitter in each case shall be better than
•
•
–10 dB for (baud frequency)/10 < freq(f) < 625 MHz, and
–10 dB + 10log(f/625 MHz) dB for 625 MHz ≤ freq(f) ≤ baud frequency
The reference impedance for the differential return loss measurements is 100 Ω resistive. Differential return loss includes
contributions from internal circuitry, packaging, and any external components related to the driver. The output impedance
requirement applies to all valid output levels. It is recommended that the 20–80% rise/fall time of the transmitter, as measured
at the transmitter output, have a minimum value 60 ps in each case. It is also recommended that the timing skew at the output
of an LP-Serial transmitter between the two signals comprising a differential pair not exceed 25 ps at 1.25 GB, 20 ps at 2.50
GB, and 15 ps at 3.125 GB.
Table 30. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Output Voltage,
V
–0.40
2.30
V
Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal
comprising a differential pair
O
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
V
500
800
1000
0.17
0.35
1000
mV
DIFFPP
PP
PP
PP
J
UI
UI
D
J
T
Multiple output skew
S
ps
Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a
multilane link
MO
Unit Interval
UI
800
ps
100 ppm
Table 31. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Output Voltage,
V
–0.40
2.30
V
Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal
comprising a differential pair
O
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
V
500
400
1000
0.17
0.35
1000
mV
DIFFPP
PP
PP
PP
J
UI
UI
D
J
T
Multiple Output skew
S
ps
Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a
multilane link
MO
Unit Interval
UI
400
ps
100 ppm
Table 32. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Output Voltage,
V
-0.40
2.30
V
Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal
comprising a differential pair
O
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
V
500
320
1000
0.17
0.35
1000
mV
DIFFPP
PP
PP
PP
J
UI
UI
D
J
T
Multiple output skew
S
ps
Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a
multilane link
MO
Unit Interval
UI
320
ps
100 ppm
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
43
Electrical Characteristics
Table 33. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Output Voltage,
V
-0.40
2.30
V
Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal
comprising a differential pair
O
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
V
800
1600
0.17
0.35
1000
mV
DIFFPP
PP
PP
PP
J
UI
UI
D
J
T
Multiple output skew
S
ps
Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a
multilane link
MO
Unit Interval
UI
800
800
ps
100 ppm
Table 34. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Output Voltage,
V
-0.40
2.30
V
Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal
comprising a differential pair
O
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
V
800
400
1600
0.17
0.35
1000
mV
DIFFPP
PP
PP
PP
J
UI
UI
D
J
T
Multiple output skew
S
ps
Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a
multilane link
MO
Unit Interval
UI
400
ps
100 ppm
Table 35. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Output Voltage,
V
-0.40
2.30
V
Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal
comprising a differential pair
O
Differential Output Voltage
Deterministic Jitter
Total Jitter
V
800
1600
0.17
0.35
1000
mV
DIFFPP
PP
PP
PP
J
UI
UI
D
J
T
Multiple output skew
S
ps
Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a
multilane link
MO
Unit Interval
UI
320
320
ps
100 ppm
For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial transmitter is specified to operate, the output eye pattern of the transmitter shall fall
entirely within the unshaded portion of the transmitter output compliance mask shown in Figure 13 with the parameters
specified in Table 36 when measured at the output pins of the device and the device is driving a 100 Ω 5% differential resistive
load. The output eye pattern of an LP-Serial transmitter that implements pre-emphasis (to equalize the link and reduce
inter-symbol interference) need only comply with the transmitter output compliance mask when pre-emphasis is disabled or
minimized.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
44
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
VDIFF max
VDIFF min
0
-VDIFF min
-VDIFF max
0
A
B
1-B
1-A
1
Time in UI
Figure 13. Transmitter Output Compliance Mask
Table 36. Transmitter Differential Output Eye Diagram Parameters
Transmitter Type
1.25 GBaud short range
V
min (mV)
V
max (mV)
A (UI)
B (UI)
DIFF
DIFF
250
400
250
400
250
400
500
800
500
800
500
800
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.175
0.39
0.39
0.39
0.39
0.39
0.39
1.25 GBaud long range
2.5 GBaud short range
2.5 GBaud long range
3.125 GBaud short range
3.125 GBaud long range
2.7.5.5
Receiver Specifications
LP-Serial receiver electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section. Receiver input impedance
shall result in a differential return loss better that 10 dB and a common mode return loss better than 6 dB from 100 MHz to 0.8
× baud frequency. This includes contributions from internal circuitry, the package, and any external components related to the
receiver. AC coupling components are included in this requirement. The reference impedance for return loss measurements is
100 Ω resistive for differential return loss and 25 Ω resistive for common mode.
Table 37. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Differential Input Voltage
V
J
200
0.37
0.55
1600
mV
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
IN
PP
PP
PP
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
UI
UI
D
Combined Deterministic and Random
Jitter Tolerance
J
DR
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
45
Electrical Characteristics
Table 37. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud (continued)
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
0.65
Max
Total Jitter Tolerance
J
UI
Measured at receiver. Total jitter is composed of
three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter
and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The sinusoidal
jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the
unshaded region of Figure 14. The sinusoidal jitter
component is included to ensure margin for low
frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other
variable system effects.
T
PP
Multiple Input Skew
S
24
ns
Skew at the receiver input between lanes of a
multilane link
MI
–12
Bit Error Rate
Unit Interval
BER
UI
10
800
800
ps
100 ppm
Table 38. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Differential Input Voltage
V
J
200
0.37
0.55
1600
mV
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
IN
PP
PP
PP
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
UI
UI
D
Combined Deterministic and Random
Jitter Tolerance
J
DR
Total Jitter Tolerance
J
0.65
UI
Measured at receiver. Total jitter is composed of
three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter
and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The sinusoidal
jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the
unshaded region of Figure 14. The sinusoidal jitter
component is included to ensure margin for low
frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other
variable system effects.
T
PP
Multiple Input Skew
S
24
ns
Skew at the receiver input between lanes of a
multilane link
MI
–12
Bit Error Rate
Unit Interval
BER
UI
10
400
400
ps
100 ppm
Table 39. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
Differential Input Voltage
V
J
200
0.37
0.55
1600
mV
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
Measured at receiver
IN
PP
PP
PP
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
UI
UI
D
Combined Deterministic and Random
Jitter Tolerance
J
DR
Total Jitter Tolerance
J
0.65
UI
Measured at receiver. Total jitter is composed of
three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter
and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The sinusoidal
jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the
unshaded region of Figure 14. The sinusoidal jitter
component is included to ensure margin for low
frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other
variable system effects.
T
PP
Multiple Input Skew
S
22
ns
Skew at the receiver input between lanes of a
multilane link
MI
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
46
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 39. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud (continued)
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Notes
Min
Max
–12
Bit Error Rate
Unit Interval
BER
UI
10
320
320
ps
100 ppm
8.5 UI p-p
Sinusoidal
Jitter
Amplitude
0.10 UI p-p
22.1 kHz
Frequency
1.875 MHz
20 MHz
Figure 14. Single Frequency Sinusoidal Jitter Limits
2.7.5.6
Receiver Eye Diagrams
For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial receiver is specified to operate, the receiver shall meet the corresponding bit error rate
specification (Table 37, Table 38, and Table 39) when the eye pattern of the receiver test signal (exclusive of sinusoidal jitter)
falls entirely within the unshaded portion of the receiver input compliance mask shown in Figure 15 with the parameters
specified in Table 40. The eye pattern of the receiver test signal is measured at the input pins of the receiving device with the
device replaced with a 100 Ω 5% differential resistive load.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
47
Electrical Characteristics
VDIFF max
VDIFF min
0
–VDIFF min
–VDIFF max
0
1
A
B
1 – B
1 – A
Time (UI)
Figure 15. Receiver Input Compliance Mask
Table 40. Receiver Input Compliance Mask Parameters Exclusive of Sinusoidal Jitter
Receiver Type
V
min (mV)
V
max (mV)
DIFF
A (UI)
B (UI)
DIFF
1.25 GBaud
2.5 GBaud
100
100
100
800
800
800
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.400
0.400
0.400
3.125 GBaud
2.7.5.7
Measurement and Test Requirements
Since the LP-Serial electrical specification are guided by the XAUI electrical interface specified in Clause 47 of IEEE Std.
802.3ae-2002™, the measurement and test requirements defined here are similarly guided by Clause 47. In addition, the CJPAT
test pattern defined in Annex 48A of IEEE Std. 802.3ae-2002 is specified as the test pattern for use in eye pattern and jitter
measurements. Annex 48B of IEEE Std. 802.3ae-2002 is recommended as a reference for additional information on jitter test
methods.
2.7.5.8
Eye Template Measurements
For the purpose of eye template measurements, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point at (baud
frequency)/1667 is applied to the jitter. The data pattern for template measurements is the continuous jitter test pattern (CJPAT)
defined in Annex 48A of IEEE Std. 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial link shall be active in both the transmit and receive
directions, and opposite ends of the links shall use asynchronous clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined
in Annex 48A. Single lane implementations shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0.
The amount of data represented in the eye shall be adequate to ensure that the bit error ratio is less than 10–12. The eye pattern
shall be measured with AC coupling and the compliance template centered at 0 Volts differential. The left and right edges of
the template shall be aligned with the mean zero crossing points of the measured data eye. The load for this test shall be 100 Ω
resistive 5% differential to 2.5 GHz.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
48
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
2.7.5.9
Jitter Test Measurements
For the purpose of jitter measurement, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point at (baud frequency)/1667 is
applied to the jitter. The data pattern for jitter measurements is the Continuous Jitter Test Pattern (CJPAT) pattern defined in
Annex 48A of IEEE Std. 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial link shall be active in both the transmit and receive directions, and
opposite ends of the links shall use asynchronous clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined in Annex 48A.
Single lane implementations shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0. Jitter shall be
measured with AC coupling and at 0 V differential. Jitter measurement for the transmitter (or for calibration of a jitter tolerance
setup) shall be performed with a test procedure resulting in a BER curve such as that described in Annex 48B of IEEE Std.
802.3ae.
2.7.5.10 Transmit Jitter
Transmit jitter is measured at the driver output when terminated into a load of 100 Ω resistive 5% differential to 2.5 GHz.
2.7.5.11 Jitter Tolerance
Jitter tolerance is measured at the receiver using a jitter tolerance test signal. This signal is obtained by first producing the sum
of deterministic and random jitter defined in Section 2.7.5.9 and then adjusting the signal amplitude until the data eye contacts
the 6 points of the minimum eye opening of the receive template shown in Figure 15 and Table 40. Note that for this to occur,
the test signal must have vertical waveform symmetry about the average value and have horizontal symmetry (including jitter)
about the mean zero crossing. Eye template measurement requirements are as defined above. Random jitter is calibrated using
a high pass filter with a low frequency corner at 20 MHz and a 20 dB/decade roll-off below this. The required sinusoidal jitter
specified in Section 8.6 is then added to the signal and the test load is replaced by the receiver being tested.
2.7.6
PCI Timing
This section describes the general AC timing parameters of the PCI bus. Table 41 provides the PCI AC timing specifications.
Table 41. PCI AC Timing Specifications
33 MHz
66 MHz
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
Output delay
t
2.0
2.0
—
11.0
—
1.0
1.0
—
6.0
—
14
—
—
—
40
—
—
ns
ns
PCVAL
High-Z to Valid Output delay
Valid to High-Z Output delay
Input setup
t
PCON
t
28
—
ns
PCOFF
t
7.0
0
3.0
0
ns
PCSU
Input hold
t
—
ns
PCH
Reset active time after PCI_CLK_IN stable
Reset active to output float delay
Reset active time after power stable
HRESET high to first Configuration Access
t
t
100
—
—
100
—
μs
PCRST-CLK
PCRST-OFF
40
—
ns
t
1
1
ms
clocks
PCRST
t
32M
—
32M
PCRHFA
Notes: 1. See the timing measurement conditions in the PCI 2.2 Local Bus Specifications.
2. All PCI signals are measured from 0.5 × V
of the rising edge of PCI_CLK_IN to 0.4 × V
of the signal in question for
DDIO
DDIO
3.3-V PCI signaling levels.
3. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered
through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
4. Input timings are measured at the pin.
5. The reset assertion timing requirement for HRESET is in Table 24 and Figure 8
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
49
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 16 provides the AC test load for the PCI.
Output
VDD/2
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 16. PCI AC Test Load
Figure 17 shows the PCI input AC timing conditions.
CLK
tPCSU
tPCH
Input
Figure 17. PCI Input AC Timing Measurement Conditions
Figure 18 shows the PCI output AC timing conditions.
CLK
tPCVAL
Output Delay
tPCOFF
tPCON
High-Impedance
Output
Figure 18. PCI Output AC Timing Measurement Condition
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
50
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
2.7.7
TDM Timing
Table 42. TDM Timing
Characteristic
Symbol
Expression
Min
Max
Units
1
TDMxRCLK/TDMxTCLK
t
TC
16
7
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
TDMC
4
4
TDMxRCLK/TDMxTCLK high pulse width
TDMxRCLK/TDMxTCLK low pulse width
t
(0.5 0.1) × TC
(0.5 0.1) × TC
TDMCH
t
7
TDMCL
TDM receive all input set-up time related to TDMxRCLK
TDMxTSYN input set-up time related to TDMxTCLK in TSO=0 mode
t
t
3.6
TDMVKH
TDM receive all input hold time related to TDMxRCLK
1.9
—
ns
TDMXKH
TDMxTSYN input hold time related to TDMxTCLK in TSO=0 mode
2
TDMxTCLK high to TDMxTDAT output active
t
t
2.5
—
—
9.8
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
TDMDHOX
TDMDHOV
2
TDMxTCLK high to TDMxTDAT output valid
3
All output hold time (except TDMxTSYN)
t
2.5
—
TDMHOX
TDMDHOZ
TDMSHOV
TDMSHOX
2
TDMxTCLK high to TDMxTDAT output high impedance
t
t
t
9.8
9.25
—
2
TDMxTCLK high to TDMxTSYN output valid
—
3
TDMxTSYN output hold time
2.0
Notes: 1. Values are based on a a maximum frequency of 62.5 MHz. The TDM interface supports any frequency below 62.5 MHz.
2. Values are based on 20 pF capacitive load.
3. Values are based on 10 pF capacitive load.
4. The expression is for common calculations only.
Figure 19 shows the TDM input AC timing.
t
TDMC
t
t
TDMCL
TDMCH
TDMxRCLK
t
TDMXKH
t
TDMVKH
TDMxRDAT
t
TDMXKH
t
TDMVKH
TDMxRSYN
Figure 19. TDM Inputs Signals
Note: For some TDM modes receive data and receive sync are being input on other pins. This timing is valid for them as well.
See the MSC8144E Reference Manual.
Figure 20 shows TDMxTSYN AC timing in TSO=0 mode.
TDMxTCLK
t
TDMXKH
t
TDMVKH
TDMxTSYN
Figure 20. TDMxTSYN in TSO=0 mode
Figure 21 shows the TDM Output AC timing
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
51
t
TDMC
t
t
TDMCL
TDMCH
TDMxTCLK
TDMxTDAT
TDMxTSYN
t
TDMDHOZ
t
TDMDHOV
t
TDMHOX
t
TDMDHOX
t
TDMSHOV
t
TDMSHOX
Figure 21. TDM Output Signals
Note: For some TDM modes transmit data is being output on other pins. This timing is valid for it as well. See the MSC8144E
Reference Manual
2.7.8
UART Timing
Table 43. UART Timing
Characteristics
Symbol
Expression
Min
Max
Unit
URXD and UTXD inputs high/low duration
URXD and UTXD inputs rise/fall time
UTXD output rise/fall time
T
16 × T
160
—
6
ns
ns
ns
UREFCLK
REFCLK
T
T
UAVKH
UAVXH
5.5
Note:
T
= T
is guaranteed by design.
REFCLK
UREFCLK
Figure 22 shows the UART input AC timing
T
UAVKH
T
UAVKH
UTXD, URXD
inputs
T
UREFCLK
T
UREFCLK
Figure 22. UART Input Timing
Figure 23 shows the UART output AC timing
T
UAVXH
T
UAVXH
UTXD output
Figure 23. UART Output Timing
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
52
Freescale Semiconductor
2.7.9
Timer Timing
Table 44. Timer Timing
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Unit
TIMERx frequency
T
10.0
4.0
ns
ns
ns
TMREFCLK
TIMERx Input high phase
TIMERx Output low phase
T
TMCH
T
4.0
TMCL
Figure 24 shows the timer input AC timing
T
TMREFCLK
T
TTMCH
TMCL
TIMERx (Input)
Figure 24. Timer Timing
2.7.10 Ethernet Timing
This section describes the AC electrical characteristics for the Ethernet interface.
There are programmable delay units (PDU) that should be programmed differently for each Interface to meet timing. There is
a general configuration register 4 (GCR4) used to configure the timing. For additional information, see the MSC8144E
Reference Manual.
2.7.10.1 Management Interface Timing
Table 45. Ethernet Controller Management Interface Timing
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
ETHMDC clock pulse width high
t
32
10
7
—
70
—
—
10
10
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
MDCH
2
ETHMDC to ETHMDIO delay
t
t
t
MDKHDX
MDDVKH
MDDXKH
ETHMDIO to ETHMDC rising edge set-up time
ETHMDC rising edge to ETHMDIO hold time
ETHMDC rise time.
0
t
—
—
MDCR
ETHMDC fall time.
t
MDHF
Notes: 1. Program the ETHMDC frequency (f
) to a maximum value of 2.5 MHz (400 ns period for t
). The value depends on the
MDC
MDC
source clock and configuration of MIIMCFG[MCS] and UPSMR[MDCP]. For example, for a source clock of 400 MHz, to
achieve f = 2.5 MHz, program MIIMCFG[MCS] = 0x4 and UPSMR[MDCP] = 0. See the MSC8144E Reference Manual for
MDC
configuration details.
2. The value depends on the source clock. For example, for a source clock of 267 MHz, the delay is 70 ns. For a source clock of
333 MHz, the delay is 58 ns.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
53
t
MDC
t
MDCR
ETHMDC
t
MDCH
t
MDHF
ETHMDIO
(Input)
t
t
MDDVKH
MDDXKH
ETHMDIO
(Output)
t
MDKHDX
Figure 25. MII Management Interface Timing
2.7.10.2 MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 46 provides the MII transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 46. MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
1
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
TX_CLK duty cycle
t
t
35
0
65
25
%
ns
ns
ns
MTXH/ MTX
TX_CLK to MII data TXD[3:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay
TX_CLK data clock rise
t
MTKHDX
t
1.0
1.0
4.0
4.0
MTXR
TX_CLK data clock fall
t
MTXF
Notes: 1. Typical TX_CLK period (t
) for 10 Mbps is 400 ns and for 100 Mbps is 40 ns.
MTX
2. Program GCR4 as 0x00030CC3.
Figure 26 shows the MII transmit AC timing diagram.
tMTX
tMTXR
TX_CLK
tMTXH
tMTXF
TXD[3:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
tMTKHDX
Figure 26. MII Transmit AC Timing
2.7.10.3 MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 47 provides the MII receive AC timing specifications.
Table 47. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
1
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
/t
Min
Max
Unit
RX_CLK duty cycle
t
35
65
%
MRXH MRX
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
54
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 47. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications (continued)
1
Parameter/Condition
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
t
t
10.0
2
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
MRDVKH
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK
RX_CLK clock rise
MRDXKH
t
1.0
1.0
4.0
4.0
MRXR
RX_CLK clock fall time
t
MRXF
Notes: 1. Typical RX_CLK period (t
) for 10 Mbps is 400 ns and for 100 Mbps is 40 ns.
MRX
2. Program GCR4 as 0x00030CC3.
Figure 27 provides the AC test load.
Output
VDDGE/2
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 27. AC Test Load
Figure 28 shows the MII receive AC timing diagram.
tMRXR
tMRX
RX_CLK
tMRXF
Valid Data
tMRXH
RXD[3:0]
RX_DV
RX_ER
tMRDVKH
tMRDXKH
Figure 28. MII Receive AC Timing
2.7.10.4 RMII Transmit and Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 48 provides the RMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
Table 48. RMII Transmit and Receive AC Timing Specifications
1
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
REF_CLK duty cycle
t
t
35
2
65
10
—
%
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
RMXH/ RMX
REF_CLK to RMII data TXD[1–0], TX_EN delay
RXD[1–0], CRS_DV, RX_ER setup time to REF_CLK
RXD[1–0], CRS_DV, RX_ER hold time to REF_CLK
REF_CLK data clock rise
t
RMTKHDX
RMRDVKH
RMRDXKH
t
t
4.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
—
t
4.0
4.0
RMXR
REF_CLK data clock fall
t
RMXF
Typical REF_CLK clock period (t
) is 20 ns
RMX
Notes: 1. Typical REF_CLK clock period (t
2. Program GCR4 as 0x00001405
) is 20 ns
RMX
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
55
Figure 29 shows the RMII transmit and receive AC timing diagram.
tRMXR
tRMX
REF_CLK
tRMXH
tRMXF
TXD[1–0]
TX_EN
tRMTKHDX
RXD[1–0]
CRS_DV
RX_ER
Valid Data
tRMRDVKH
tRMRDXKH
Figure 29. RMII Transmit and Receive AC Timing
Figure 30 provides the AC test load.
Output
VDDGE/2
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 30. AC Test Load
2.7.10.5 SMII AC Timing Specification
Table 49. SMII Mode Signal Timing
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
ETHSYNC_IN, ETHRXD to ETHCLOCK rising edge set-up time
ETHCLOCK rising edge to ETHSYNC_IN, ETHRXD hold time
ETHCLOCK rising edge to ETHSYNC, ETHTXD output delay
t
t
1.5
1.0
1.5
—
—
ns
ns
ns
SMDVKH
SMDXKH
t
5.0
SMXR
Notes: 1. Typical REF_CLK clock period is 8ns
2. Measured using a 5 pF load.
3. Measured using a 15 pF load
4. REF_CLK duty cycle is TBD.
5. Program GCR4 as 0x00002008
Figure 31 provides the AC test load.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
56
Freescale Semiconductor
ETHCLOCK
t
t
SMDVKH
SMDXKH
ETHSYNC_IN
ETHRXD
Valid
t
SMXR
ETHSYNC
ETHTXD
Valid
Valid
Figure 31. SMII Mode Signal Timing
2.7.10.6 RGMII AC Timing Specifications
Table 50 presents the RGMII AC timing specifications for applications requiring an on-board delayed clock.
Table 50. RGMII with On-Board Delay AC Timing Specifications
Parameter/Condition
Data to clock output skew (at transmitter)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
t
-0.5
0.9
7.2
45
40
—
—
—
0.5
2.6
8.8
55
ns
ns
ns
%
SKEWT
t
SKEWR
2
Data to clock input skew (at receiver)
3
Clock cycle duration
t
8.0
50
50
—
RGT
4, 5
Duty cycle for 1000Base-T
t
t
/t
RGTH RGT
3, 5
Duty cycle for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX
Rise time (20%–80%)
/t
60
%
RGTH RGT
t
0.75
0.75
—
ns
ns
ns
%
RGTR
Fall time (20%–80%)
t
—
—
RGTF
6
GTX_CLK125 reference clock period
GTX_CLK125 reference clock duty cycle
t
—
8.0
—
G12
t
/t
47
53
G125H G125
Notes: 1. At recommended operating conditions with LV of 2.5 V +/- 5%.
DD
2. This implies that PC board design will require clocks to be routed such that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns will
be added to the associated clock signal.
3. For 10 and 100 Mbps, t
scales to 400 ns +/- 40 ns and 40 ns +/- 4 ns, respectively.
RGT
4. Duty cycle may be stretched/shrunk during speed changes or while transitioning to a received packet's clock domains as long
as the minimum duty cycle is not violated and stretching occurs for no more than three t
between.
of the lowest speed transitioned
RGT
5. Duty cycle reference is L /2.
Vdd
6. This symbol is used to represent the external GTX_CLK125 and does not follow the original symbol naming convention.
7. GCR4 should be programmed as 0x00001004.
Table 51 presents the RGMII AC timing specification for applications required non-delayed clock on board.
Table 51. RGMII with No On-Board Delay AC Timing Specifications
Parameter/Condition
Data to clock output skew (at transmitter)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
t
–2.6
–0.5
7.2
45
—
—
–0.9
0.5
8.8
55
ns
ns
ns
%
SKEWT
t
SKEWR
2
Data to clock input skew (at receiver)
3
Clock cycle duration
t
8.0
50
50
—
RGT
4, 5
Duty cycle for 1000Base-T
t
t
/t
RGTH RGT
3, 5
Duty cycle for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX
Rise time (20%–80%)
/t
40
60
%
RGTH RGT
t
—
0.75
0.75
—
ns
ns
ns
RGTR
Fall time (20%–80%)
t
—
—
RGTF
6
GTX_CLK125 reference clock period
t
—
8.0
G12
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
57
Table 51. RGMII with No On-Board Delay AC Timing Specifications (continued)
Parameter/Condition
GTX_CLK125 reference clock duty cycle
Notes: 1. At recommended operating conditions with LV of 2.5 V +/- 5%.
Symbol
/t
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
t
47
—
53
%
G125H G125
DD
2. This implies that PC board design will require clocks to be routed with no additional trace delay
3. For 10 and 100 Mbps, t scales to 400 ns +/- 40 ns and 40 ns +/- 4 ns, respectively.
RGT
4. Duty cycle may be stretched/shrunk during speed changes or while transitioning to a received packet's clock domains as long
as the minimum duty cycle is not violated and stretching occurs for no more than three t
between.
of the lowest speed transitioned
RGT
5. Duty cycle reference is L /2.
Vdd
6. This symbol is used to represent the external GTX_CLK125 and does not follow the original symbol naming convention.
7. GCR4 should be programmed as 0x0004C130.
Figure 32 shows the RGMII AC timing and multiplexing diagrams.
t
RGT
t
RGTH
GTX_CLK
(At Transmitter)
t
SKEWT
TXD[8:5][3:0]
TXD[7:4][3:0]
TXD[8:5]
TXD[7:4]
TXD[3:0]
TXD[9]
TXERR
TXD[4]
TXEN
TX_CTL
t
SKEWR
TX_CLK
(At PHY)
RXD[8:5][3:0]
RXD[7:4][3:0]
RXD[8:5]
RXD[7:4]
RXD[3:0]
t
SKEWT
RXD[9]
RXERR
RXD[4]
RXDV
RX_CTL
t
SKEWR
RX_CLK
(At PHY)
Figure 32. RGMII AC Timing and Multiplexing s
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
58
Freescale Semiconductor
2.7.11 ATM/UTOPIA/POS Timing
Table 52 provides the ATM/UTOPIA/POS input and output AC timing specifications.
Table 52. ATM/UTOPIA/POS AC Timing (External Clock) Specifications
Characteristic
Outputs—External clock delay
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
t
t
1
1
4
1
9
9
ns
ns
ns
ns
UEKHOV
UEKHOX
Outputs—External clock High Impedance
Inputs—External clock input setup time
Inputs—External clock input hold time
t
UEIVKH
UEIXKH
t
Note:
Output specifications are measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN to the 50% level of the signal. Timings are
measured at the pin. Although the specifications generally reference the rising edge of the clock, these AC timing diagrams also
apply when the falling edge is the active edge.
Figure 33 provides the AC test load for the ATM/UTOPIA/POS.
VDD/2
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 33. ATM/UTOPIA/POS AC Test Load
Figure 34 shows the ATM/UTOPIA/UTOPIA timing with external clock.
CLK (input)
Input Signals:
Output Signals:
tUEIXKH
tUEIVKH
tUEKHOV
tUEKHOX
Figure 34. ATM/UTOPIAPOS AC Timing (External Clock)
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
59
2.7.12 SPI Timing
Table 52 provides the SPI input and output AC timing specifications.
Table 53. SPI AC Timing Specifications 1
2
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SPI outputs valid—Master mode (internal clock) delay
SPI outputs hold—Master mode (internal clock) delay
SPI outputs valid—Slave mode (external clock) delay
SPI outputs hold—Slave mode (external clock) delay
SPI inputs—Master mode (internal clock input setup time
SPI inputs—Master mode (internal clock input hold time
SPI inputs—Slave mode (external clock) input setup time
SPI inputs—Slave mode (external clock) input hold time
Notes:
t
t
6
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
NIKHOV
0.5
NIKHOX
t
t
8
NEKHOV
NEKHOX
2
4
0
4
2
t
t
NIIVKH
NIIXKH
t
NEIVKH
NEIXKH
t
1. Output specifications are measured from the 50 percent level of the rising edge of CLKIN to the 50 percent level of the signal.
Timings are measured at the pin.
2. The symbols for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs
and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tNIKHOX symbolizes the internal timing
(NI) for the time SPICLK clock reference (K) goes to the high state (H) until outputs (O) are invalid (X).
Figure 35 provides the AC test load for the SPI.
Output
OVDD/2
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 35. SPI AC Test Load
Figure 36 through Figure 37 represent the AC timings from Table 52. Note that although the specifications generally reference
the rising edge of the clock, these AC timing diagrams also apply when the falling edge is the active edge.
Figure 36 shows the SPI timings in slave mode (external clock).
SPICLK (Input)
tNEIXKH
tNEIVKH
Input Signals:
SPIMOSI
(See Note)
tNEKHOX
Output Signals:
SPIMISO
(See Note)
Note: The clock edge is selectable on SPI.
Figure 36. SPI AC Timing in Slave Mode (External Clock)
Figure 37 shows the SPI timings in master mode (internal clock).
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
60
Freescale Semiconductor
SPICLK (Output)
tNIIXKH
tNIIVKH
Input Signals:
SPIMISO
(See Note)
tNIKHOX
Output Signals:
SPIMOSI
(See Note)
Note: The clock edge is selectable on SPI.
Figure 37. SPI AC Timing in Master Mode (Internal Clock)
2.7.13 Asynchronous Signal Timing
Table 54. Signal Timing
Characteristics
Symbol
Type
Min
1
Input
t
Asynchronous
Asynchronous
One CLKIN cycle
IN
Output
Note:
t
Application dependent
OUT
1. Relevant for EE0, IRQ[15–0], and NMI only.
The following interfaces use the specified asynchronous signals:
•
GPIO. Signals GPIO[31–0], when used as GPIO signals, that is, when the alternate multiplexed special functions are
not selected.
Note: When used as a GPI, the input should be driven until it is acknowledged by the device; the GPIO input status is read
from a register.
•
•
•
•
•
EE port. Signals EE0, EE1, EE2_0, EE2_1, EE2_2, and EE2_3.
Boot function. Signal STOP_BS.
I2C interface. Signals I2C_SCL and I2C_SDA.
Interrupt inputs. Signals IRQ[15–0] and NMI.
Interrupt outputs. Signals INT_OUT and NMI_OUT (pulse width is 10 ns).
Figure 38 shows the behavior of the asynchronous signals.
tIN
Input
tOUT
Output
Figure 38. Asynchronous Signal Timing
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
61
2.7.14 JTAG Signals
Table 55. JTAG Timing
All frequencies
Characteristics
Symbol
Unit
Min
Max
TCK cycle time
t
36.0
15.0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
TCKX
TCKH
TCKR
TCK clock high phase measured at V = 1.6 V
t
t
M
TCK rise and fall times
3.0
—
Boundary scan input data set-up time
Boundary scan input data hold time
TCK fall to output data valid
TCK fall to output high impedance
TMS, TDI data set-up time
TMS, TDI data hold time
t
t
0.0
15.0
—
BSVKH
BSXKH
—
t
20.0
24.0
—
TCKHOV
t
—
TCKHOZ
t
0.0
5.0
—
TDIVKH
TDIXKH
TDOHOV
t
—
TCK fall to TDO data valid
TCK fall to TDO high impedance
TRST assert time
t
10.0
12.0
—
t
—
TDOHOZ
t
100.0
TRST
Note:
All timings apply to OnCE module data transfers as well as any other transfers via the JTAG port.
Figure 39 Shows the Test Clock Input Timing Diagram
tTCKX
t
TCKH
V
M
V
M
TCK
(Input)
t
TCKR
t
TCKR
Figure 39. Test Clock Input Timing
Figure 40 Shows the boundary scan (JTAG) timing diagram.
TCK
(Input)
t
t
BSXKH
BSVKH
Data
Inputs
Input Data Valid
t
TCKHOV
Data
Outputs
Output Data Valid
t
TCKHOZ
Data
Outputs
Figure 40. Boundary Scan (JTAG) Timing
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
62
Freescale Semiconductor
Figure 41 Shows the test access port timing diagram
TCK
(Input)
t
t
TDIXKH
TDIVKH
TDI
TMS
Input Data Valid
(Input)
t
TDOHOV
TDO
(Output)
Output Data Valid
t
TDOHOZ
TDO
(Output)
Figure 41. Test Access Port Timing
Figure 42 Shows the TRST timing diagram.
TRST
(Input)
t
TRST
Figure 42. TRST Timing
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
63
Hardware Design Considerations
3
Hardware Design Considerations
The following sections discuss areas to consider when the MSC8144E device is designed into a system.
3.1
Start-up Sequencing Recommendations
3.1.1
Power-on Sequence
Use the following guidelines for power-on sequencing:
•
•
There are no dependencies in power-on/power-off sequence between VDDM3 and VDD supplies.
There are no dependencies in power-on/power-off sequence between RapidIO supplies: VDDSXC, VDDSXP
,
VDDRIOPLL and other MSC8144E supplies.
•
VDDPLL should be coupled with the VDD power rail with extremely low impedance path.
External voltage applied to any input line must not exceed the related to this port I/O supply by more than 0.6 V at any time,
including during power-up. Some designs require pull-up voltages applied to selected input lines during power-up for
configuration purposes. This is an acceptable exception to the rule during start-up. However, each such input can draw up to 80
mA per input pin per MSC8144E device in the system during start-up. An assertion of the inputs to the high voltage level before
power-up should be with slew rate less than 4V/ns.
The following supplies should rise before any other supplies in any sequence
•
•
VDD and VDDPLL coupled together
VDDM3
After the above supplies rise to 90% of their nominal value the following I/O supplies may rise in any sequence (see Figure 43):
•
•
•
•
•
•
VDDGE1
VDDGE2
VDDIO
V
DDDDR and MVREF coupled one to another. MVREF should be either at same time or after VDDDDR
VDDM3IO
V25M3
.
I/O supplies
V
V
and V
DDM3, DD, DDPLL
90%
Figure 43. VDDM3, VDDM3IO and V25M3 Power-on Sequence
Note: 1. This recommended power sequencing is different from the MSC8122/MSC8126.
2. If no pins that require VDDGE1 as a reference supply are used (see Table 1), VDDGE1 can be tied to GND.
3. If no pins that require VDDGE2 as a reference supply are used (see Table 1), VDDGE2 can be tied to GND.
4. If the DDR interface is not used, VDDDDR and MVREF can be tied to GND.
5. If the M3 memory is not used, VDDM3, VDDM3IO, and V25M3 can be tied to GND.
6. If the RapidIO interface is not used, VDDSX, VDDSXP, and VDDRIOPLL can be tied to GND.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
64
Freescale Semiconductor
Hardware Design Considerations
3.1.2
Start-Up Timing
Section 2.7.1 describes the start-up timing.
3.2
Power Supply Design Considerations
3.2.1
PLL Supplies
Each PLL supply must have an external RC filter for the VDDPLL input. The filter is a 10 Ω resistor in series with two 2.2 μF,
low ESL (<0.5 nH) and low ESR capacitors. All three PLLs can connect to a single supply voltage source (such as a voltage
regulator) as long as the external RC filter is applied to each PLL separately (see Figure 44). For optimal noise filtering, place
the circuit as close as possible to its VDDPLL inputs. These traces should be short and direct.
MSC8144
10 Ω
Voltage Regulator
VDDPLL0
2.2 μF
2.2 μF
2.2 μF
10 Ω
VDDPLL0
2.2 μF
10 Ω
VDDPLL0
2.2 μF
2.2 μF
Figure 44. PLL Supplies
3.2.2
Other Supplies (TBD)
3.3
Clock and Timing Signal Board Layout Considerations
When laying out the system board, use the following guidelines:
•
•
Keep clock and timing signal paths as short as possible and route with 50 Ω impedance.
Use a serial termination resistor placed close to the clock buffer to minimize signal reflection. Use the following
equation to compute the resistor value:
Rterm = Rim – Rbuf
where Rim = trace characteristic impedance
Rbuf = clock buffer internal impedance.
Note: See MSC8144 CLKIN and PCI_CLK_IN Board Layout (AN3440) for an example layout.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
65
Hardware Design Considerations
3.4
Connectivity Guidelines
Note: Although the package actually uses a ball grid array, the more conventional term pin is used to denote signal
connections in this discussion.
First, select the pin multiplexing mode to allocate the required I/O signals. Then use the guidelines presented in the following
subsections for board design and connections. The following conventions are used in describing the connectivity requirements:
1. GND indicates using a 10 kΩ pull-down resistor (recommended) or a direct connection to the ground plane. Direct
connections to the ground plane may yield DC current up to 50mA through the I/O supply that adds to overall power
consumption.
2. VDD indicates using a 10 kΩ pull-up resistor (recommended) or a direct connection to the appropriate power supply.
Direct connections to the supply may yield DC current up to 50mA through the I/O supply that adds to overall power
consumption.
3. Mandatory use of a pull-up or pull-down resistor it is clearly indicated as “pull-up/pull-down”.
4. NC indicates “not connected” and means do not connect anything to the pin.
5. The phrase “in use” indicates a typical pin connection for the required function.
Note: Please see recommendations #1 and #2 as mandatory pull-down or pull-up connection for unused pins in case of
subset interface connection.
3.4.1
DDR Memory Related Pins
This section discusses the various scenarios that can be used with DDR1 and DDR2 memory.
Note: For information about unused differential/non-differential pins in DDR1/DDR2 modes (that is, unused negative lines
of strobes in DDR1), please refer to Table 56.
3.4.1.1
DDR Interface Is Not Used
Table 56. Connectivity of DDR Related Pins When the DDR Interface Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
MDQ[0–31]
MDQS[0–3]
MDQS[0–3]
MA[0–15]
MCK[0–2]
MCK[0–2]
MCS[0–1]
MDM[0–3]
MBA[0–2]
MCAS
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
MCKE[0–1]
MODT[0–1]
MDIC[0–1]
MRAS
MWE
MECC[0–7]
ECC_MDM
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
66
Freescale Semiconductor
Hardware Design Considerations
Table 56. Connectivity of DDR Related Pins When the DDR Interface Is Not Used (continued)
Signal Name
Pin Connection
ECC_MDQS
ECC_MDQS
NC
NC
MV
GND
GND
REF
V
DDDDR
Note:
If the DDR controller is not used, disable the internal DDR clock by writing a 1 to the CLK11DIS bit in the System Clock Control
Register (SCCR[CLK!11DIS]). See Chapter 7, Clocks, in the MSC8144E Reference Manual for details.
3.4.1.2
16-Bit DDR Memory Only
Table 57 lists unused pin connection when using 16-bit DDR memory. The 16 most significant data lines are not used.
Table 57. Connectivity of DDR Related Pins When Using 16-bit DDR Memory Only
Signal Name
Pin connection
MDQ[0–15]
MDQ[16–31]
MDQS[0–1]
MDQS[2–3]
MDQS[0–1]
MDQS[2–3]
MA[0–15]
MCK[0–2]
MCK[0–2]
MCS[0–1]
MDM[0–1]
MDM[2–3]
MBA[0–2]
MCAS
in use
pull-up to V
DDDDR
in use
pull-down to GND
in use
pull-up to V
DDDDR
in use
in use
in use
in use
in use
NC
in use
in use
in use
in use
in use
in use
in use
MCKE[0–1]
MODT[0–1]
MDIC[0–1]
MRAS
MWE
MV
1/2*V
DDDDR
REF
V
2.5 V or 1.8 V
DDDDR
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
67
Hardware Design Considerations
3.4.1.3
ECC Unused Pin Connections
When the error code corrected mechanism is not used in any 32- or 16-bit DDR configuration, refer to Table 58 to determine
the correct pin connections.
Table 58. Connectivity of Unused ECC Mechanism Pins
Signal Name
Pin connection
MECC[0–7]
ECC_MDM
ECC_MDQS
ECC_MDQS
pull-up to V
NC
DDDDR
pull-down to GND
pull-up to V
DDDDR
3.4.2
Serial RapidIO Interface Related Pins
Serial RapidIO interface Is Not Used
3.4.2.1
Table 59. Connectivity of Serial RapidIO Interface Related Pins When the RapidIO Interface Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
SRIO_IMP_CAL_RX
SRIO_IMP_CAL_TX
SRIO_REF_CLK
SRIO_REF_CLK
SRIO_RXD[0–3]
SRIO_RXD[0–3]
SRIO_TXD[0–3]
SRIO_TXD[0–3]
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
NC
NC
V
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
DDRIOPLL
GND
GND
GND
RIOPLL
SXP
SXC
V
DDSXP
DDSXC
V
3.4.2.2
Serial RapidIO Specific Lane Is Not Used
Table 60. Connectivity of Serial RapidIO Related Pins When Specific Lane Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
SRIO_IMP_CAL_RX
SRIO_IMP_CAL_TX
SRIO_REF_CLK
SRIO_REF_CLK
SRIO_RXDx
in use
in use
in use
in use
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
SRIO_RXDx
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
68
Freescale Semiconductor
Hardware Design Considerations
Table 60. Connectivity of Serial RapidIO Related Pins When Specific Lane Is Not Used (continued)
Signal Name
Pin Connection
SRIO_TXDx
SRIO_TXDx
NC
NC
V
in use
in use
DDRIOPLL
GND
GND
GND
RIOPLL
SXP
GND
GND
SXP
SXC
SXC
V
V
1.0 V
1.0 V
DDSXP
DDSXC
Note:
The x indicates the lane number {0,1,2,3} for all unused lanes.
3.4.3
M3 Memory Related Pins
Table 61. Connectivity of M3 Related Pins When M3 Memory Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
M3_RESET
NC
V
V
V
GND
GND
GND
25M3
DDM3
DDM3IO
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
69
Hardware Design Considerations
3.4.4
Ethernet Related Pins
Ethernet Controller 1 (GE1) Related Pins
3.4.4.1
Note: Table 62 and Table 63 assume that the alternate function of the specified pin is not used. If the alternate function is
used, connect the pin as required to support that function.
3.4.4.1.1
GE1 Interface Is Not Used
Table 62 assumes that the GE1 signals are not used for any purpose (including any multiplexed functions) and that VDDGE1 is
tied to GND.
Table 62. Connectivity of GE1 Related Pins When the GE1 Interface Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
GE1_COL
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
GE1_CRS
GE1_RD[0–4]
GE1_RX_ER
GE1_RX_CLK
GE1_RX_DV
GE1_SGMII_RX
GE1_SGMII_RX
GE1_SGMII_TX
GE1_SGMII_TX
GE1_TD[0–4]
GE1_TX_CLK
GE1_TX_EN
GE1_TX_ER
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
3.4.4.1.2
Subset of GE1 Pins Required
When only a subset of the whole GE1 interface is used, such as for RMII, the unused GE1 pins should be connected as described
in Table 63. This table assumes that the unused GE1 pins are not used for any purpose (including any multiplexed function) and
that VDDGE1 is tied to either 2.5 V or 3.3 V.
Table 63. Connectivity of GE1 Related Pins When only a subset of the GE1 Interface Is required
Signal Name
Pin Connection
GE1_COL
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GE1_CRS
GE1_RD[0–3]
GE1_RX_ER
GE1_RX_CLK
GE1_RX_DV
GE1_SGMII_RX
GE1_SGMII_RX
GE1_SGMII_TX
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
NC
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
70
Freescale Semiconductor
Hardware Design Considerations
Table 63. Connectivity of GE1 Related Pins When only a subset of the GE1 Interface Is required (continued)
Signal Name
Pin Connection
GE1_SGMII_TX
GE1_TD[0-3]
GE1_TX_CLK
GE1_TX_EN
GE1_TX_ER
NC
NC
GND
NC
NC
3.4.4.2
Ethernet Controller 2 (GE2) Related Pins
Note: Table 64 and Table 66 assume that the alternate function of the specified pin is not used. If the alternate function is
used, connect the pin as required to support that function.
3.4.4.2.1
GE2 interface Is Not Used
Table 64 assumes that the GE2 pins are not used for any purpose (including any multiplexed function) and that VDDGE2 is tied
to GND.
Table 64. Connectivity of GE2 Related Pins When the GE2 Interface Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
GE2_RD[0-3]
GE2_RX_CLK
GE2_RX_DV
GE2_RX_ER
GE2_SGMII_RX
GE2_SGMII_RX
GE2_SGMII_TX
GE2_SGMII_TX
GE2_TCK
NC
NC
NC
NC
GND
GND
SXC
SXC
NC
NC
Nc
Nc
NC
GE2_TD[0–3]
GE2_TX_EN
3.4.4.2.2
Subset of GE2 Pins Required
When only a subset of the whole GE2 interface is used, such as for RMII, the unused GE2 pins should be connected as described
in Table 65. The table assumes that the unused GE2 pins are not used for any purpose (including any multiplexed functions)
and that VDDGE2 is tied to either 2.5 V or 3.3 B.
Table 65. Connectivity of GE1 Related Pins When only a subset of the GE1 Interface Is required
Signal Name
Pin Connection
GE2_RD[0-3]
GE2_RX_CLK
GE2_RX_DV
GE2_RX_ER
GE2_SGMII_RX
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
SXC
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
71
Hardware Design Considerations
Table 65. Connectivity of GE1 Related Pins When only a subset of the GE1 Interface Is required (continued)
Signal Name
Pin Connection
GND
GE2_SGMII_RX
GE2_SGMII_TX
GE2_SGMII_TX
GE2_TCK
SXC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
GE2_TD[0–3]
GE2_TX_EN
3.4.4.3
GE1 and GE2 Management Pins
GE_MDC and GE_MDIO pins should be connected as required by the specified protocol. If neither GE1 nor GE2 is used (that
is, VDDGE2 is connected to GND), Table 66 lists the recommended management pin connections.
Table 66. Connectivity of GE Management Pins When GE1 and GE2 Are Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
GE_MDC
GE_MDIO
NC
NC
3.4.5
UTOPIA/POS Related Pins
Table 67 lists the board connections of the UTOPIA/POS pins when the entire UTOPIA/POS interface is not used or subset of
UTOPIA/POS interface is used. For multiplexing options that select a subset of the UTOPIA/POS interface, use the connections
described in Table 67 for those signals that are not selected. Table 67 assumes that the alternate function of the specified pin is
not used. If the alternate function is used, connect that pin as required to support the selected function.
Table 67. Connectivity of UTOPIA/POS Related Pins When UTOPIA/POS Interface Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
UTP_IR
GND
UTP_RADDR[0–4]
UTP_RCLAV_PDRPA
UTP_RCLK
V
DDIO
NC
GND
GND
UTP_RD[0–15]
UTP_REN
V
DDIO
UTP_RPRTY
UTP_RSOC
GND
GND
UTP_TADDR[0–4]
UTP_TCLAV
UTP_TCLK
V
DDIO
NC
GND
NC
UTP_TD[0–15]
UTP_TEN
V
DDIO
UTP_TPRTY
UTP_TSOC
NC
NC
V
3.3 V
DDIO
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
72
Freescale Semiconductor
Hardware Design Considerations
3.4.6
TDM Interface Related Pins
Table 68 lists the board connections of the TDM pins when an entire specific TDM is not used. For multiplexing options that
select a subset of a TDM interface, use the connections described in Table 68 for those signals that are not selected. Table 68
assumes that the alternate function of the specified pin is not used. If the alternate function is used, connect that pin as required
to support the selected function.
Table 68. Connectivity of TDM Related Pins When TDM Interface Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
TDMxRCLK
TDMxRDAT
TDMxRSYN
TDMxTCLK
TDMTxDAT
TDMxTSYN
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
3.3 V
V
DDIO
Notes: 1. x = {0, 1, 2,3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
2. In case of subset of TDM interface usage please make sure to disable unused TDM modules. See Chapter 20, TDM, in the
MSC8144E Reference Manual for details.
3.4.7
PCI Related Pins
Table 69 lists the board connections of the pins when PCI is not used. Table 69 assumes that the alternate function of the
specified pin is not used. If the alternate function is used, connect that pin as required to support the selected function.
Table 69. Connectivity of PCI Related Pins When PCI Is Not Used
Signal Name
Pin Connection
PCI_AD[0–31]
PCI_CBE[0–3]
PCI_CLK_IN
PCI_DEVSEL
PCI_FRAME
PCI_GNT
GND
GND
GND
V
V
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
PCI_IDS
GND
PCI_IRDY
V
DDIO
PCI_PAR
GND
PCI_PERR
PCI_REQ
V
DDIO
NC
PCI_SERR
PCI_STOP
PCI_TRDY
V
DDIO
DDIO
DDIO
V
V
V
3.3 V
DDIO
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
73
Hardware Design Considerations
3.4.8
Miscellaneous Pins
Table 70 lists the board connections for the pins if they are required by the system design. Table 70 assumes that the alternate
function of the specified pin is not used. If the alternate function is used, connect that pin as required to support the selected
function.
Table 70. Connectivity of Individual Pins When They Are Not Required
Signal Name
Pin Connection
CLKOUT
EE0
NC
GND
EE1
NC
GPIO[0–31]
SCL
NC
See the GPIO connectivity guidelines in this table.
See the GPIO connectivity guidelines in this table.
NC
SDA
INT_OUT
IRQ[0–15]
NMI
See the GPIO connectivity guidelines in this table.
V
DDIO
NMI_OUT
RC[0–16]
RC_LDF
STOP_BS
TCK
NC
GND
NC
GND
GND
TDI
GND
TDO
NC
TMR[0–4]
TMS
See the GPIO connectivity guidelines in this table.
GND
TRST
GND
See the GPIO connectivity guidelines in this table.
See the GPIO connectivity guidelines in this table.
3.3 V
URXD
UTXD
V
DDIO
Note:
When using I/O multiplexing mode 5 or 6, tie the TDM7TSYN/PCI_AD4 signal (ball number AC9) to GND.
Note: For details on configuration, see the MSC8144E Reference Manual. For additional information, refer to the MSC8144
Design Checklist (AN3202).
3.5
External DDR SDRAM Selection
TBD
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
74
Freescale Semiconductor
Ordering Information
4
Ordering Information
Consult a Freescale Semiconductor sales office or authorized distributor to determine product availability and place an order.
Core
Core
Operating
Part
Package Type
Spheres
Frequency Order Number
(MHz)
Voltage Temperature
MSC8144E Flip Chip Plastic Ball Grid Array (FC-PBGA)
Lead-free
1.0 V
–40° to 105°C
0° to 90°C
800
TBD
TBD
1000
5
Package Information
Notes:
1. All dimensions in millimeters.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M–1994.
3. Maximum solder ball diameter
measured parallel to Datum A.
4. Datum A, the seating plane, is
determined by the spherical
crowns of the solder balls.
5. Parallelism measurement
should exclude any effect of
marking.
6. Capacitors may not be present
on all devices.
7. Caution must be taken not to
short exposed metal capacitor
pads on package top.
CASE NO. 1842-02
Figure 45. MSC8144E Mechanical Information, 783-ball FC-PBGA Package
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
75
Product Documentation
6
Product Documentation
•
•
MSC8144E Technical Data Sheet (MSC8144E). Details the signals, AC/DC characteristics, clock signal
characteristics, package and pinout, and electrical design considerations of the MSC8144E device.
MSC8144E Reference Manual (MSC8144ERM). Includes functional descriptions of the extended cores and all the
internal subsystems including configuration and programming information.
•
•
Application Notes. Cover various programming topics related to the StarCore DSP core and the MSC8144E device.
SC3400 DSP Core Reference Manual. Covers the SC3400 core architecture, control registers, clock registers, program
control, and instruction set.
•
MSC8144 SC3400 DSP Core Subsystem Reference Manual. Covers core subsystem architecture, functionality, and
registers.
7
Revision History
Table 71 provides a revision history for this data sheet.
Table 71. Document Revision History
Revision
Date
Description
0
1
June. 2007
Sep 2007
•
Initial public release.
•
•
•
Updated M3 voltage range in Table 3.
Changed note in Table 7 for PLL power supplies.
DDR voltage designator changed from VDD to VDDDDR in Table 8, Table 10, Section 2.7.4.1, Section
2.7.4.2, and Figure 11. Changed range on IOZ in Table 8 and Table 10.
Deleted text before Table 13 and added note 2 to input pin capacitance.
Deleted text before Table 14, added a 1 to the note, and added note 1 to input pin capacitance.
Deleted Section 2.6.5 on page 32 and renumbered subsequent subsections.
Deleted text before new Section 2.6.5.1.
Added a 1 to the note in Table 15 and added note 1 to input pin capacitance.
Deleted ac voltage rows from Table 16. Added note 1 to input pin capacitance.
Changed output high and low voltage levels in Table 17 and Table 18.
Deleted text before Table 19.
Added clock skew ranges in percent in Table 21.
Changed VREF to MVREF in Table 26.
Changed VDD to VDDIO in Table 41 Updated note 2.
Added note 4 to Table 42. Changed tTDMSHOX value.
Changed VDD to VDDGE in Figure 27 and Figure 30.
Changed the value of the data to clock out skew in Table 51.
Changed EE pin timing in Table 55.
Changed the head for the JTAG timing section, now Section 2.7.14.
Updated JTAG timing for TCK cycle time, TCK high phase, and boundary scan input data hold time in
Table 55.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Added new Section 3.3 with guidelines for board layout for clock and timing signals. Renumbered
subsequent sections.
2
Sep 2007
Changed leakage current values in Table 13, Table 14, Table 15, Table 16, Table 17, Table 18, and Table 19
from –10 and 10 μa to –30 and 30 μa.
•
•
Change the minimum value of tMDDVKH in Table 45 from 5 ns to 7 ns.
Updated note 1 in Table 45.
3
4
Oct 2007
Oct 2007
•
•
Corrected column numbering in Figure 3 and Figure 4.
Updated SPI signal names in Table 1.
•
Updated SPI signal names in Table 1.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
76
Freescale Semiconductor
Revision History
Table 71. Document Revision History
Description
Revision
Date
5
Dec 2007
•
•
•
•
Changed minimum voltage level for VDDM3 to 1.213 (1.25 – 3%) in Table 3.
Added POS to titles in Section 2.6.6.
Added additional signals to titles in Section 2.6.8. Added high and low voltage ranges to Table 19.
Added ATM and POS to headings in Section 2.7.11. Changed characteristics to generic input/output in
Table 52, Figure 33, and Figure 34.
•
Replaced Sections 2.7.13 and 2.7.14 with new Section 2.7.13. Renumbered subsequent sections, tables,
and figures.
•
•
Added POS to all UTOPIA references in Section 3.4.5.
6
Dec 2007
Changed GCR4 program value to 0x0004C130 in Note 7 in Table 51.
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
77
Revision History
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
78
Freescale Semiconductor
Revision History
MSC8144E Quad Core Digital Signal Processor Data Sheet, Rev. 6
Freescale Semiconductor
79
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Document Number: MSC8144E
Rev. 6
12/2007
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