MB91307B [FUJITSU]
32-Bit Microcontroller; 32位微控制器型号: | MB91307B |
厂家: | FUJITSU |
描述: | 32-Bit Microcontroller |
文件: | 总87页 (文件大小:822K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR
DATA SHEET
DS07-16309-3E
32-Bit Microcontroller
CMOS
FR65E Series
MB91307B
■ DESCRIPTION
The FUJITSU FR family of single-chip microcontrollers using a 32-bit high-performance RISC CPU, with a variety
of built-in I/O resources and bus control mechanisms for built-in control applications requiring high-capability,
high-speed CPU processing. External bus access is assumed in order to support the expanded address space
accessible by the 32-bit CPU, and a 1 KB cache memory plus large 128 KB RAM are provided for high-speed
execution of CPU instructions.
This microcontroller is ideal for built-in applications such as DVD players, navigation systems, high-capability FAX
and printer control that demand high-capability CPU processing power.
The MB91307B is a FR65E series product based on the FR30/40 series CPU with enhanced bus access for
higher speed operation.
■ FEATURES
FR CPU
• 32-bit RISC, load/store architecture, 5-stage pipeline
• Operating frequency 66MHz [with PLL: base frequency 16.5 MHz]
• 16-bit fixed length instructions (basic instructions), 1 instruction per cycle
(Continued)
■ PACKAGE
120-pin, plastic LQFP
(FPT-120P-M21)
Purchase of Fujitsu I2C components conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent rights to use these components
in an I2C system provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.
MB91307B
• Instructions for built-in applications: memory-to-memory transfer, bit processing, barrel shift etc.
• Instructions adapted for high-level languages: function input/output instructions, register contents multi-load/
store instructions
• Easier assembler notation: register interlock function
• Built-in multiplier/instruction level support
Signed 32-bit multiplication: 5 cycles
Signed 16-bit multiplication: 3 cycles
• Interrupt (PC, PS removal): 6 cycles, 16 priority levels
• Harvard architecture for simultaneous execution of program access and data access
• CPU hold 4-word queue allows advanced instruction fetch function
• 4 GB expanded memory space enables linear access
• Instruction compatible with FR30/40 family
Bus Interface
• Operating frequency: Max 33 MHz
• 8- or 16-bit data output
• Built-in pre-fetch buffer
• Unused data/address pins can be used as general-0purpose input/output ports
• Fully independent 8-area chip select outputs, can be set in minimum 64 KB units
• Interface support for many memory types
SRAM, ROM/Flash
Page mode flash ROM, page mode ROM interface
Burst mode flash ROM (select burst length 1, 2, 4, 8)
• Basic bus cycle: 2 cycles
• Programmable by area with automatic wait cycle generation to enable wait insert
• RDY input for external wait cycles
• DMA supports fly-by transfer with independent I/O wait control
Built-in RAM
• 128 KB built-in RAM capacity
• Accepts writing of data and instruction codes, enabling use as instruction RAM
Instruction cache
• 1 KB capacity
• 2-way set associative
• 4-words (16 bytes) per set
• Lock function enables permanent program storage
• Areas not used for instruction cache can be used for RAM
DMAC (DMA controller)
• 5-channel (3-channel external-to-external)
• 3 transfer sources (external pin, internal peripheral, software)
• Addressing mode with 32-bit full address indication (increment, decrement, fixed)
• Transfer mode (demand transfer / burst transfer / step transfer / block transfer)
• Fly-by transfer support (3 channels between external I/O and external memory)
• Transfer data size selection 8/16/32-bit
Bit search module (using REALOS)
• Searches words from MSB for first bit position of a 1/0 change
Reload timer (includes 1 channel for REALOS)
• 16-bit timer: 3 channels
• Internal clock multiplier choice of x2, x8, x32
(Continued)
2
MB91307B
(Continued)
UART
• Full duplex double buffer
• 3-channel
• Parity/no parity selection
• Asynchronous (start-stop synchronized), CLK-synchronized communications selection
• Built-in exclusive baud rate timer
• External clock can be used as transfer clock
• Variety of error detection functions (parity, frame, overrun)
I2C interface
• Master/slave sending and receiving
• Clock synchronization function
• Transfer direction detection function
• Bus error detection function
• Arbitration function
• Slave address/general call address detection function
• Start condition repeat generator and detection function
• 10-bit/7-bit slave address
• Operates in standard mode (Max 100 Kbps) or high speed mode (Max 400 Kbps)
Interrupt controller
• Total of 9 external interrupts: 1 non-maskable interrupt pin (NMI) and 8 normal interrupt pins INT7-INT0
• Interrupt from internal peripheral devices
• Programmable priority settings (16 levels) enabled, except for non-maskable interrupt
• Can be used for wake-up from stop mode
A/D converter
• 10-bit resolution, 4-channel
• Sequential comparator type, conversion time approx. 5.4 µs
• Conversion modes: single conversion mode, continuous conversion mode
• Startup source: software / external trigger / timer output signal
Other interval timers
• 16-bit timer with 3 channels (U-timer)
• Watchdog timer
I/O port
• Maximum 69 ports
Other features
• Built-in oscillator circuit for clock source, PLL multiplier selection enabled
• INIT reset pin
• Also included: watchdog timer reset, software reset
• Power-saving modes: stop mode, sleep mode supported
• Gear functions
• Built-in time base timer
• Packages: LQFP-120 (FPT-120P-M21) : MB91307B
: MB91V307R(Evaluation product)
• CMOS technology
: 0.25 µm
• Supply voltage : 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (built-in regulator 3.3 V → 2.5 V)
3
MB91307B
■ PIN ASSIGNMENT
(TOP VIEW)
PA3/CS3
PA4/CS4
PA5/CS5
C
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
PI5/SC1
PI4/SO1
PI3/SI1
PI2/SC0
PI1/SO0
PI0/SI0
PA6/CS6
PA7/CS7
P80/RDY
P81/BGRNT
P82/BRQ
RD
UUB/WR0
P85/ULB/WR1
NMI
VCC
PJ7/INT7/ATG
PJ6/INT6/TIN2
PJ5/INT5/TIN1
PJ4/INT4/TIN0
PJ3/INT3
PJ2/INT2
PJ1/INT1
PJ0/INT0
AN3
AN2
AN1
AN0
AVSS/AVRL
AVRH
HST
VSS
INIT
P90/SYSCLK
P91
P92/MCLK
P93
P94/LBA/AS
P95/BAA
P96
AVCC
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A24/P70
A23/P67
A22/P66
A21/P65
A20/P64
A19/P63
A18/P62
A17/P61
P97/WE
P20/D16
P21/D17
P22/D18
P23/D19
P24/D20
P25/D21
(FPT-120P-M21)
* : “L” level output after initialization and reset
4
MB91307B
■ PIN DESCRIPTIONS
I/O
circuit type
Pin no.
Pin name
Description
External data bus bits 16-23
Valid only in external bus 16-bit mode.
D16 to D23
P20 to P27
85 to 92
C
These pins can be used as ports in external bus 8-bit mode
External data bus bits 24-31
93 to 100 D24 to D31
102 to 109 A00 to A07
111 to 118 A08 to A15
C
F
F
External address output bits 0-7
External address output bits 8-15
A16 to A23
120, 1 to 7
External address output bits 16-23
F
F
P60 to P67
These pins can be used as ports according to setting
External data bus output bit 24
A24
8
P70
This pin can be used as a port according to setting
Power supply pin. Analog power supply for A/D converter
A/D converter reference voltage supply
9
AVCC
AVRH
10
11
AVSS/AVRL
Power supply pin. Analog power supply for A/D converter
A/D converter reference voltage supply. Analog input pin.
12 to 15 AN0 to AN3
D
I
INT0-INT3: External interrupt input. When the corresponding external
interrupt is enabled, this input is in use at all times, so that output from
other functions must be stopped unless used intentionally
INT0 to INT3
16 to 19
PJ0 to PJ3
PJ0-PJ3: General purpose input/output port
TIN0-TIN2: Reload timer input. When the corresponding timer input is
enabled, this input is in use at all times, so that output from other
functions must be stopped unless used intentionally.
TIN0 to TIN2
20 to 22
I
I
INT4-INT6: External interrupt input. When the corresponding external
interrupt is enabled, this input is in use at all times, so that output from
other functions must be stopped unless used intentionally.
INT4 to INT6
PJ4 to PJ6
ATG
PJ4-PJ6: General purpose input/output port
ATG: A/D converter external trigger input. When selected as an A/D start
source, this input is in use at all times, so that output from other functions
must be stopped unless used intentionally.
23
INT7: External interrupt input. When the corresponding external interrupt
is enabled, this input is in use at all times, so that output from other
functions must be stopped unless used intentionally.
INT7
PJ7
PJ7: General purpose input/output port
SI0: UART0 data input. When the UART0 channel is in input operation,
this input is in use at all times, so that output from other functions must
be stopped unless used intentionally.
SI0
25
F
F
PI0
PI0: General purpose input/output port.
SO0: UART0 data output. This function is valid when the UART0 data
output function setting is disabled.
SO0
26
PI1: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
UART0 data output function setting is disabled.
PI1
(Continued)
5
MB91307B
I/O
circuit type
Pin no.
Pin name
SC0
Description
SC0: UART0 clock output. The clock output is valid when the UART0
clock output function setting is enabled.
27
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
C
PI2: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
UART0 clock output function is disabled.
PI2
SI1: UART1 data input. When UART1 is set for input operation, this input
is in use at all times, so that output from other functions must be stopped
unless used intentionally.
SI1
28
29
30
31
32
33
35
PI3
PI3: General purpose input/output port.
SO1: UART1 data output. This function is enabled when the UART1 data
output function setting is enabled.
SO1
PI4: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
UART1 data output function setting is disabled.
PI4
SC1
PI5
SC1: UART1 clock input/output. The clock output is enabled when the
UART1 clock output function setting is enabled.
PI5: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
UART1 clock output function setting is disabled.
SI2: UART2 data input. When UART2 is set for input operation, this input
is in use at all times, so that output from other functions must be stopped
unless used intentionally.
SI2
PH0
SO2
PH0: General purpose input/output port.
SO2: UART2 data output. This function is enabled when the UART2 data
output function setting is enabled.
PH1: General purpose input/output port This function is enabled when
the UART2 data output function setting is disabled.
PH1
SC2
SC2: UART2 clock input/output. The clock output is enabled when the
UART2 clock output function setting is enabled.
PH2: General purpose input/output port This function is enabled when
the UART2 clock output function is disabled.
PH2
TOT0: Timer output port. This function is valid when the timer output
setting is enabled.
TOT0
PH3
PH3: General purpose input/output port.This pin outputs an L level signal
at reset.
TOT1: Timer output port. This function is valid when the timer output
setting is enabled.
TOT1
PH4
36
37
C
C
PH4: General purpose input/output port.This pin outputs an L level signal
at reset.
TOT2: Timer output port. This function is valid when the timer output is
enabled.
TOT2
PH5
PH5: General purpose input/output port.
(Continued)
6
MB91307B
I/O
circuit type
Pin no.
Pin name
Description
SDA: I2C bus input/output port. This function is valid when I2C operation
is enabled. When the I2C bus is in use, the port output must be set to
Hi-Z level. When the I2C bus is in use, this is an open drain pin.
SDA
PH6
38
Q
Q
F
PH6: General purpose input/output port.
SCL: I2C bus input/output port. This function is valid when I2C operation
is enabled. When the I2C bus is in use, the port output must be set to
Hi-Z level. When the I2C bus is in use, this is an open drain pin.
SCL
39
40
PH7
PH7: General purpose input/output port.
DREQ2: DMA external transfer request input. When selected as a DMA
startup source, this input is in use at all times, so that output from other
functions must be stopped unless used intentionally.
DREQ2
PG0
PG0: General purpose input/output port.
DACK2: DMA external transfer request acknowledge output. This
function is valid when the DMA transfer request acknowledge output
setting is enabled.
DACK2
41
42
F
F
PG1: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
DMA transfer request acknowledge output setting is enabled.
PG1
DEOP2: DMA external transfer end output. This function is valid when
the DMA external transfer end output setting is enabled.
DEOP2
DSTP2
DSTP2: DMA external transfer stop input. This function is valid when the
DMA external transfer stop input setting is enabled.
PG2: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
DMA external transfer end output selection and the DMA external
transfer stop input selection are disabled.
PG2
Mode pins 2-0. The setting of these two pins determines the basic
operating mode. They should be connected to Vcc or Vss.
43 to 45 MD2 to MD0
G
F
DREQ0: DMA external transfer request input. When selected as a DMA
startup source, this input is in use at all times, so that output from other
functions must be stopped unless used intentionally.
DREQ0
46
PB0
PB0: General purpose input/output port.
DACK0: DMA external transfer request acknowledge output. This
function is valid when the DMA transfer request acknowledge output
setting is enabled.
DACK0
47
F
F
PB1: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when
the DMA transfer request acknowledge output setting is disabled.
PB1
DEOP2: DMA external transfer end output. This function is valid when
the DMA external transfer end output setting is enabled.
DEOP0
DSTP0: DMA external transfer stop input. This function is valid when the
DMA external transfer stop input setting is enabled.
DSTP0
48
PB2: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
DMA external transfer end output selection and the DMA external
transfer stop input selection are disabled.
PB2
(Continued)
7
MB91307B
I/O
circuit type
Pin no.
Pin name
Description
DREQ1: DMA external transfer request input. When selected as a DMA
startup source, this input is in use at all times, so that output from other
functions must be stopped unless used intentionally.
DREQ1
PB3
49
F
F
PB3: General purpose input/output port.
DACK1: DMA external transfer request acknowledge output. This
function is valid when the DMA transfer request acknowledge output
setting is enabled.
DACK1
50
51
PB4: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when
the DNA transfer request acknowledge output setting is disabled.
PB4
DEOP1: DMA external transfer end output. This function is valid when
the DMA external transfer end output setting is enabled.
DEOP1
DSTP1
DSTP1: DMA external transfer stop input. This function is valid when the
DMA external transfer stop input setting is enabled.
F
PB5: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
DMA external transfer end output selection and the DMA external
transfer stop input selection are disabled.
PB5
53
54
X1
X0
Clock (oscillator) output
Clock (oscillator) input
A
F
IOWR: Write strobe output for DMA fly-by transfer. This function is valid
when the DMA fly-by transfer write strobe output setting is enabled.
IOWR
PB6
IORD
PB7
CS0
PA1
CS1
PA1
CS2
PA2
CS3
PA3
56
57
58
59
60
61
PB6: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
DMA fly-by transfer write strobe output setting is disabled.
IORD: Read strobe output for DMA fly-by transfer. This function is valid
when the DMA fly-by transfer read strobe output setting is enabled.
F
F
F
F
F
PB7: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
DMA fly-by transfer read strobe output setting is disabled.
CS0: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 0
output setting is enabled.
PA1: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 0 output setting is disabled.
CS1: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 1
output setting is enabled.
PA1: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 1 output setting is disabled.
CS2: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 2
output setting is enabled.
PA2: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 2 output setting is disabled.
CS3: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 3
output setting is enabled.
PA3: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 3 output setting is disabled.
(Continued)
8
MB91307B
I/O
circuit type
Pin no.
Pin name
CS4
PA4
CS5
PA5
C
Description
CS4: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 4
output setting is enabled.
62
F
F
PA4: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 4 output setting is disabled.
CS5: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 5
output setting is enabled.
63
64
65
PA5: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 5 output setting is disabled.
C: Bypass capacitor pin for internal capacitor. See “HANDLING DEVIC-
ES”
CS6: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 6
output setting is enabled.
CS6
PA6
CS7
PA7
RDY
P80
F
F
C
PA6: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 6 output setting is disabled.
CS7: Chip select output. This function is valid when the chip select 7
output setting is enabled.
66
67
PA7: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
chip select 7 output setting is disabled.
RDY: External ready signal input. This function is valid when the external
ready input setting is enabled.
P80: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
external ready input setting is disabled.
BGRNT: External bus open acknowledge output. This pin outputs an L
level signal when the external bus is open. This function is valid when the
output setting is enabled.
BGRNT
P81
68
69
F
P
P81: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
output setting is disabled.
BRQ: External bus open request input. The input value is “1” when the
external bus is open. This function is valid when the input setting is
enabled.
BRQ
P82: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
input setting is disabled.
P82
RD
70
71
M
F
External bus read strobe output.
External bus write strobe output.
WR0
UUB
UUB: Is the upper side of the 16-bit SRAM input/output mask enable
signal. It is valid when the external bus is set to SRAM use. (WE/P97
function as the write strobe.)
External bus write strobe output.
WR1
ULB
ULB: Is the lower side of the 16-bit SRAM input/output mask enable
signal. It is valid when the external bus is set to SRAM use. (WE/P97
function as the write strobe.)
72
F
P85: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
enable output setting is disabled.
P85
(Continued)
9
MB91307B
(Continued)
I/O
circuit type
Pin no.
Pin name
Description
73
74
76
NMI
HST
INIT
H
H
B
NMI request input
Hardware standby input
External reset input
SYSCLK: System clock output. This function is valid when the system
clock output setting is enabled. The clock signal output is at the same fre-
quency as the external bus operating frequency. Clock output halts in the
stop mode or the hardware standby mode.
SYSCLK
77
F
P90: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when the
system clock output setting is disabled.
P90
P91
MCLK
P92
P93
AS
P91: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when the
SDRAM clock enable output setting is disabled.
78
79
80
F
F
F
MCLK: Memory clock output. Clock output halts in the sleep mode, the
stop mode or the hardware standby mode.
P92: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when the
clock output setting is disabled.
P93: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when the
SDRAM clock re-input setting is disabled.
AS: Address strobe output. This function is valid when the address strobe
output setting is disabled.
LBA: Burst flash ROM address load output. This function is valid when the
address load output setting is enabled.
81
82
LBA
P94
BAA
F
P94: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
address load output and address strobe output settings are disabled.
BAA: Burst flash ROM address advance output. This function is valid
when the address advance output setting is enabled.
P95: General purpose input/output port. This function is valid when the
address advance output and column address strobe output settings are
disabled.
P95
P96: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when the
column address strobe output setting is disabled.
83
84
P96
WE
P97
F
WE: Write strobe output for 16-bit SRAM. This function is enabled when
the write strobe output setting is enabled.
P97: General purpose input/output port. This function is enabled when the
write strobe output setting is prohibited.
9
AVCC
AVRH
A/D converter power supply
A/D converter power supply
A/D converter power supply (GND)
10
11
AVSS/AVRL
24, 55,
110
VCC
Power supply pins
34, 52,
75, 101
VSS
Power supply pins (GND)
10
MB91307B
■ I/O CIRCUIT TYPE
Type
Circuit
Remarks
• Oscillator feedback resistance
approx. 1 MΩ
X1
clock input
X0
A
STANDBY
CONTROL
• CMOS hysteresis input
with pull-up resistance (25 kΩ)
B
digital input
• CMOS level input/output
with standby control
digital output
digital output
C
digital input
STANDBY CONTROL
• Analog input
with switch
D
analog input
CONTROL
(Continued)
11
MB91307B
Type
Circuit
Remarks
• CMOS level output
CMOS level hysteresis input
with standby control
digital output
digital output
F
digital input
STANDBY CONTROL
• CMOS level input
without standby control
G
digital input
• CMOS level hysteresis input
without standby control
H
digital input
• CMOS level input
• CMOS level hysteresis input
without standby control
digital output
digital output
I
digital input
• CMOS level input
digital output
digital output
M
(Continued)
12
MB91307B
(Continued)
Type
Circuit
Remarks
• CMOS level input/output
with standby control
withpull-downresistance (25kΩ)
digital output
digital output
P
CONTROL
digital input
STANDBY CONTROL
• Open drain output
CMOS level hysteresis input
with standby control
Open drain control
digital output
Q
digital input
STANDBY CONTROL
13
MB91307B
■ HANDLING DEVICES
❍MB91307 Series
• Preventing Latchup
When CMOS integrated circuit devices are subjected to applied voltages higher than Vcc at input and output pins
(other than medium- and high-withstand voltage pins), or to voltages lower than Vss, as well as when voltages
in excess of rated levels are applied between Vcc and Vss, a phenomenon known as latchup can occur. When a
latchup condition occurs, supply current can increase dramatically and may destroy semiconductor elements.
In using semiconductor devices, always take sufficient care to avoid exceeding maximum ratings.
• Treatment of unused input pins
If unused input pins are left open, abnormal operation may result. Any unused input pins should be connected
to pull-up or pull-down resistance.
• Power supply pins
Devices are designed to prevent problems such as latchup when multiple Vcc and Vss supply pins are used, by
providing internal connections between pins having the same potential. However, in order to reduce unwanted
radiation, prevent abnormal operation of strobe signals due to rise in ground level, and to maintain total output
current ratings, all such pins should always be connected externally to power supplies and ground. Also, care
must be given to connecting the Vcc and Vss pins of this device to a current source with as little impedance as
possible.
In addition, it is recommended that a bypass capacitor of 1.0 µF be connected between Vcc and Vss as close to
the pins as possible.
• Crystal oscillators
Noise in proximity to the X0 and X1 pins can cause abnormal operation in this device. Printed circuit boards
should be designed so that the X0 and X1 pins, and oscillators (or crystal oscillators), as well as bypass capacitors
connected to ground, are placed as close together as possible.
The use of printed circuit board architecture in which the X0 and X1 pins are surrounded by ground contributes
to stable operation and is strongly recommended.
• Treatment of NC pins
Any pins marked “NC” (not connected) must be left open.
• Mode pins (MD0-MD2)
These pins should be used in direct connection to Vcc or Vss. To prevent noise from causing the device to
erroneously switch into test mode, the printed circuit board design should allow the shortest possible pattern
length between mode pins and Vcc or Vss, and the connection should have as little impedance as possible.
• Operation at startup
Immediately after a power-on startup, always apply a reset initialization (INIT) at the INIT pin. Also, in order to
assure a wait period for the oscillator circuits to stabilize immediately after startup, be sure that the “L” level input
to the INIT pin continues for the required stabilization wait interval. (The INIT cycle for the INIT pin includes only
the minimum setting for the stabilization wait period.)
• Base oscillator input at startup
At power-on startup, always input a clock signal until the oscillator stabilization wait period is ended.
14
MB91307B
• Hardware standby at power-on startup
If a power-on startup is followed immediately by a hardware standby request, the reset initialization of settings
(INIT) from the INIT pin has priority. However in case of transition from the reset initialization (INIT) to hardware
standby, theoscillatorstabilizationwaitperiodisinitializedtomaximumduration, andafterreleaseofthehardware
standby request the maximum setting is applied to the oscillator stabilization wait period.
• Caution on Operations during PLL Clock Mode
If the PLL clock mode is selected, the microcontroller attempt to be working with the self-oscillating circuit even
when there is no external oscillator or external clock input is stopped. Performance of this operation, however,
cannot be guaranteed.
• Remarks for the external clock operation
When selecting the external clock, active X0 pin generally. Also simultaneously the opposite phase clock to X0
must be supplied to X1 pin. When using the clock along with STOP (oscillation stopped) mode, the X1 pin stops
when “H” is input in STOP mode. To prevent one output from competing against another, in this case, the stop
mode must not be used.
X0
X1
MB91307B
Using external clock (normal)
Note : Stop mode (oscillation stop mode) cannot be used.
Refer to the Data Sheet for maximum input frequency.
• Built-in DC-DC regulator
This device has a built-in regulator, requiring 3.3 V input to the Vcc pin and a bypass capacitor of approximately
0.1 µF connected to the C pin for the regulator.
Note that the A/D converter requires a separate 3.3 V power supply.
3.3 V
VCC
C
AVCC
0.1 µF
AVRH
AVSS/AVRL
VSS
GND
15
MB91307B
• Precautions for use of stop mode
The built-in regulator in this device stops operating when the device is in stop mode. In such cases as when
increased leak current (ICCH) in stop mode, or abnormal operation or power fluctuation due to noise while in
operating mode cause the regulator to stop, the internal 2.5 V power supply can ball below the voltage at which
operation is assured. Therefore it is necessary when using the internal regulator and stop mode to assure that
the external power supply does not fall below 3.3 V. And even if this should occur, the internal regulator can be
set to restart when a reset is applied. (In this case the oscillator stabilization wait period should also be set to L
level.)
Sample use of Stop Mode with 3.3 V power supply
3.3 V
VCC
2.4 kΩ
C
7.6 kΩ
0.1 µF
VSS
GND
• Low-power consumption modes
• To enter the standby mode, use the synchronous standby mode (set with the SYNCS bit as bit 8 in the
TBCR, or time-base counter control register) and be sure to use the following sequence:
(LDI
(LDI
STB
#value_of_standby, R0)
#_STCR, R12)
R0, @R12
; Write to standby control register (STCR)
; Read STCR for synchronous standby
; Read STCR again for dummy read
; NOP x 5 for timing adjustment
LDUB @R12, R0
LDUB @R12, R0
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Set the I-flag and the ILM and ICR registers to branch to an interrupt handler when the interrupt handler
triggers the microcontroller to return from the standby mode.
• If you use the monitor debugger, follow the precautions below:
Do not set a breakpoint within the above array of instructions.
Do not single-step the above array of instructions.
• Executing instructions on RAM
If instruction codes are placed in RAM, they should not be placed in the last 8 address bytes 0005_FFFF8H to
0005_FFFFH. (Instruction code prohibited area)
16
MB91307B
• Notes on the PS register
Since some instructions manipulate the PS register earlier, the following exceptions may cause the interrupt
handler to break or the PS flag to update its display setting when the debugger is being used. As the
microcontroller is designed to carry out reprocessing correctly upon returning from such an EIT event, it performs
operations before and after the EIT as specified in either case.
• The following operations may be performed when the instruction immediately followed by a DIVOU/DIVOS
instruction is (a) halted by a user interrupt or NMI, (b) single-stepped, or (c) breaks in response to a data
event or emulator menu:
(1) D0 and D1 flags are updated earlier.
(2) The EIT handler (user interrupt/NMI or emulator) is executed.
(3) Upon returning from the EIT, the DIVOU/DIVOS instruction is executed and the D0 and D1 flags are
updated to the same values as those in (1) above.
• The following operations are performed when the ORCCR/STILM/MOV Ri and PS instructions are executed
to enable interruptions when a user interrupt or NMI trigger event has occurred.
(1) The PS register is updated earlier.
(2) The EIT handler (user interrupt/NMI or emulator) is executed.
(3) Upon returning from the EIT, the above instructions are executed and the PS register is updated to the
same value as that in (1) above.
• Notes on I-BUS Memory
Do not access data in the instruction cache control register or the instruction cache RAM immediately before
the RETI instruction.
❍Unique to the evaluation chip MB91V307R
• Simultaneous occurrences of a software break and a user interrupt/NMI
When a software break and a user interrupt /NMI take place at the same time, the emulator debugger can cause
the following phenomena:
• The debugger stops pointing to a location other than the programmed breakpoints.
• The halted program is not re-executed correctly.
If these phenomena occur, use a hardware break instead of the software break. If the monitor debugger has
been used, avoid setting any break at the relevant location.
• Single-stepping the RETI instruction
If an interrupt occurs frequently during single stepping, execute only the relevant processing routine repeatedly
after single-stepping RETI. This will prevent the main routine and low-interrupt-level programs from being
executed. Do not single-step the RETI instruction for avoidance purposes. When the debugging of the relevant
interrupt routine becomes unnecessary, perform debugging with that interrupt disabled.
• A stack pointer placed in an area set for a DSU operand break can cause a malfunction. Do not apply a data event break to
access to the area containing the address of a system stack pointer.
17
MB91307B
■ BLOCK DIAGRAM
FR65E
CPU Core
32
Instruction cache
1 KB
32
Bit search
RAM 128 KB
Bus Converter
DMAC 5 ch
32
External
memory
interface
32 to 16
Adapter
16
Clock control
UART
3 ch
U-TIMER
3 ch
I2C
1 ch
Interrupt
controller
External
interrupt
Reload
A/D
4 ch
timer 3-ch
Port
18
MB91307B
■ CPU AND CONTROL BLOCK
Internal Architecture
The FR series CPU is a high-performance core using RISC architecture with a high-capability instruction set
intended for built-in applications.
1. Features
• Uses of RISC Architecture
Basic instruction set: 1 instruction to 1 cycle.
• 32-bit architecture
General-purpose registers: 32-bits × 16 registers
• 4 GB linear memory space
• Built-in multipliers
32-bit × 32-bit multiplication: 5 cycles
16-bit × 16-bit multiplication: 3 cycles
• Enhanced interrupt processing
High-speed response (6 cycles)
Multiple interrupt support
Level masking functions (16 levels)
• Enhanced I/O operating instructions
Memory-to-memory transfer instructions
Bit processing instructions
• High code efficiency
Basic instruction length: 16 bits
• Low power consumption
Sleep mode, stop mode
• Gear function
19
MB91307B
2. Internal Architecture
The FR series CPU uses a Harvard architecture with independent instruction bus and data bus. The instruction
bus (I-BUS) is connected to an on-chip instruction cache. a 32-bit ←→16-bit bus converter is connected to the
bus (F-BUS) to provide an interface between the CPU and peripheral resources. The Harvard ←→ Princeton
bus converter is connected to the both the I-BUS and D-BUS as an interface between the CPU and bus controller.
FRex CPU
D bus
I bus
32
I address
I data
Instruction
cache
32
32
Harvard
D address
D data
Princeton
bus
converter
32
32
32
F address
F data
RAM
32 bit
16 bit
Bus converter
16
R-bus
X-bus
Bus controller
Peripherals resource
Internal Architecture
20
MB91307B
3. Programming Model
• Basic Programming Model
32 bits
[Default values]
XXXX XXXXH
R0
R1
General-purpose register
R12
R13
AC
FP
SP
R14
R15
XXXX XXXXH
0000 0000H
PC
Program counter
Program status
PS
ILM
SCR
CCR
TBR
RP
Table base register
Return pointer
SSP
USP
System stack pointer
User stack pointer
MDH
MDL
Multiplier result registers
21
MB91307B
4. Registers
•General Purpose Register
32 bits
[Default values]
XXXX XXXXH
R0
R1
R12
R13
AC
XXXX XXXXH
0000 0000H
FP
SP
R14
R15
Registers R 0 to R 15 are general-purpose registers. These registers can be used as accumulators for compu-
tation operations, or as pointers for memory access.
Of the 16 registers, enhanced commands are provided for the following registers to enable their use for particular
applications.
R13: Virtual accumulator
R14: Frame pointer
R15: Stack pointer
Default values at reset are undefined for R0 to R14. The value for R15 is 00000000H (SSP value).
•PS (Program Status Register)
This register holds the program status, and is divided into three parts, ILM, SCR, and CCR.
All bits not defined in the diagram are reserved bits with read value “0” at all times. Write access to these bits
is not enabled.
31
20
16
10
0
Bit position→
8 7
ILM
SCR
CCR
PS Register
•CCR (Condition Code Register)
7
6
5
4
I
3
2
1
0
[Default value]
- - 00XXXXB
S
N
Z
V
C
CCR Register
S : Stack flag, cleared to “0” at reset.
: Interrupt flag, cleared to “0” at reset.
I
N : Negative flag, default value at reset undefined.
Z : Zero flag, default value at reset undefined.
V : Overflow flag, default value at reset undefined.
C : Carry flag, default value at reset undefined.
22
MB91307B
•SCR (System Condition code Register)
10
9
8
T
[Default value]
XX0B
D1 D0
SCR Register
Stepwise division flags
These flags store interim data during execution of stepwise division.
Step trace trap flag
Indicates whether the step trace trap is enabled or disabled.
The step trace trap function is used by emulators. When an emulator is in use, it cannot be used in execution
of user programs.
•ILM(Interrupt Level Mask Register)
20
19
18
17
16
[Defaultvalue]
01111B
ILM4 ILM3 ILM2 ILM1 ILM0
ILM Register
This register stores interrupt level mask values, for use in level masking.
The register is initialized to value 15 (01111B) at reset.
•PC (Program Counte Registerr)
31
0
[Default value]
XXXXXXXXH
PC
PC Register
The program counter indicates the address of the instruction that is executing.
The default value at reset is undefined.
•TBR (Table Base Register)
31
0
[Defaultvalue]
000FFC00H
TBR
TBR Register
The table base register stores the starting address of the vector table used in EIT processing.
The default value at reset is 000FFC00H.
23
MB91307B
•RP (Return Pointer)
31
0
[Default value]
XXXXXXXXH
RP
RP Register
The return register stores the address for return from subroutines.
During execution of a CALL instruction, the PC value is transferred to this RP register.
During execution of a RET instruction, the contents of the RP register are transferred to this PC register.
The default value at reset is undefined.
•SSP (System Stack Pointer)
31
0
[Defaultvalue]
00000000H
SSP
SSP Register
The SSP register is the system stack pointer.
When the S flag is “0,” this register functions as the R15 register.
The SSP register can also be explicitly specified.
This register is also used as a stack pointer to indicate the stack to which the PS and PC are removed when an
EIT occurs.
The default value at reset is 00000000H.
•USP (User Stack Pointer)
31
0
[Defaultvalue]
XXXXXXXXH
USP
USP Register
The USP register is the user stack pointer.
When the S flag is “1,” this register functions as the R15 register.
The USP register can also be explicitly specified.
The default value at reset is undefined.
This register cannot be used with RETI instructions.
•Multiply & Divide registers
31
0
MDH
MDL
Multiply & Divide Registers
The multiply and divide registers are each 32 bits in length.
The default value at reset is undefined.
24
MB91307B
■ SETTING MODE
In the FR family, the mode pins (MD2, MD1, MD0) and the mode register (MODR) are used to set the operating
mode.
1. Mode Pins
ThethreepinsMD2, MD1, MD0areusedinmodevectorfetchinstructions, andalsotomakesettingsintestmode.
Mode pin
Reset vector access
Mode name
Remarks
area
MD2 MD1 MD0
0
0
1
External ROM mode vector
Outside
Bus width is set by mode register.
2. Mode Register (MODR)
The mode data fetch instruction writes data to the address “0000_07FDH” called the mode data.
The area “0000_07FDH” is the mode register (MODR). When a setting is made to this register, the device will
operate the mode corresponding to that setting.
The mode register can only be set by a reset source at the INIT level. It is not possible to write to this register
from a user program.
No data exists at the FR family mode register address (0000_07FFH).
< Detailed register description >
MODR
Default
7
6
0
5
0
4
0
3
0
2
1
0
Address
XXXXXXXX
0
ROMA WTH1 WTH0
0000 07FDH
Operating mode setting bits
[bit7-3] Reserved bits
These bits should always be set to “00000.” If set to any other value, stable operation is not assured.
[bit2] ROMA (Internal RAM enable bit)
This bit indicates whether internal RAM is enabled.
ROMA
Function
Remarks
0
External ROM mode
The built-in RAM area functions as external area.
The built-in RAM area is enabled.
The 128 KB built-in RAM can be used.
1
Internal RAM mode
[bit1, 0] WTH1, WTH0 (Bus width indicator bits)
In external bus mode, these bits determine the bus width setting.
In external bus mode, the value of these bits sets the BW1, 0 bits in the AMD0 register (CS0 area).
WTH1
WTH0
Bus width
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
8-bit
16-bit
Setting prohibited
Setting prohibited
25
MB91307B
■ MEMORY SPACE
1. Memory Space
The FR family has 4 GB (232 addresses) of logical address space with linear access from the CPU.
•Direct Addressing Areas
The following areas of address space are used for I/O operations.
These areas are called direct addressing areas, in which the address of an operand can be specified directly
during an instruction.
The direct areas differ according to the size of the data accessed, as follows.
→ byte data access
: 0-0FFH
→ half word data access : 0-1FFH
→ word data access
: 0-3FFH
2. Memory Map
The following diagram illustrates memory space in the FR family.
Internal ROM
External ROM
external bus mode
external bus mode
Single chip mode
0000 0000H
0000 0400H
0000 0000H
0000 0400H
Direct addressing
area
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
See I/O map
0001 0000H
0001 0000H
Access
Access
Access
prohibited
prohibited
prohibited
0004 0000H
0006 0000H
0004 0000H
0006 0000H
Internal RAM
128 KB
Internal RAM
128 KB
External area
Access
Access
prohibited
prohibited
0010 0000H
0010 0000H
Access
prohibited
External area
External area
FFFF FFFFH
FFFF FFFFH
: This model does not support single chip mode
26
MB91307B
•Use of Built-in RAM
The MB91307B provides 128 KB of built-in RAM. To enable use of this RAM, the mode register must be set to
internal ROM external bus mode (ROMA=1).
Precautions for use of this model
• The reset vector is fixed at 000F_FFFCH.
• For the MB91307B, the 128Kbyte RAM area is from 0004_0000H to 0005_FFFFH. The area from 0006_0000H
to 000F_FFFFH is access prohibited.
• In order to use RAM the mode register must be set to internal ROM external bus mode.
• In internal ROM external bus mode the built-in RAM area can be used, but the vector area 000F_FFXXH is an
internal area and cannot be accessed externally. Please refer to the following explanation.
• When placing instruction code in RAM, nothing should be placed in the last 8 bytes of the area 0005_FFFF8h
to 0005_FFFFH. (This is an instruction code prohibited area.)
After mode setting
After reset release
Internal ROM external bus mode
0000 0000H
0000 0400H
Direct addressing
area
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
Refer to I/O map
0001 0000H
Access
prohibited
Access
prohibited
0004 0000H
0006 0000H
Internal RAM
128 KB
External area
External area
Access
prohibited
0010 0000H
External area
External area
FFFF FFFFH
The shaded sections indicate internal areas
After mode register setting the vector area is an internal area. Therefore before writing to the mode register
it is necessary to rewrite the TBR register so that the vector area is changed to an external area.
27
MB91307B
■ USER PROGRAM INITIALIZATION
The following sequence describes an example using built-in RAM.
1. Hardware Setting Conditions
MB91307B
Normal setting
External
ROM
CS0
A19-1
1) Assume that 1 MB of external ROM is placed beginning at 0010_0000H. Place the program at this location
in the linker. (The following description can apply to other addresses than this one as well.)
2) Connect addresses A19 to A1 (1 MB) to ROM, other addresses will use CS0.
3) Set the mode pins (MD2, MD1, MD0) to external vectors.
4) Write the reset vector to 001F_FFFCH. Likewise write the mode vector to 001F_FFF8H.
2. Immediately After Reset Release
0000_0000H
MB91307B
0004_0000H
External
CS0
ROM
External
ROM
FFFF_FFFFH
1 MB of ROM can be
viewed again on the
address map.
After reset release, the CPU will attempt to load a mode vector from 000F_FFF8H , a reset vector from
000F_FFFCH, however because this will be an external vector, the CPU will have to go externally. However
1)
the CS0 default value causes 1 MB of external ROM to be repeated in external space, so that the mode
vector and the reset vector itself will load the contents written at 001F_FFF8H and 001F_FFFCH in external
ROM.
2) The branch destination is set in the linker to an address in the area 001X_XXXXH, so that subsequent pro-
gram execution will be in this area.
28
MB91307B
3. User Program Initialization Steps
0000_0000H
MB91307B
0004_0000H
0010_0000H
External
ROM
CS0
External
ROM
001F_FFFFH
FFFF_FFFFH
1 MB of ROM space
matches 1 MB of the
address map.
1) Set the TBR register so that the interrupt table is 001F_FFXXH, then perform initialization. This process also
includes a chip select setting, and at the same time the CS0 address is set to be valid at 001X_XXXXH. The
CS0 decoding result is the same before and after the setting, so that the CPU can continue to run programs
on external ROM.
2) If necessary, initialize the contents of RAM.
3) Now initialization is complete, and the application program can be executed.
29
MB91307B
■ I/O MAP
This map shows the correlation between areas of memory space and individual registers in peripheral resources.
[How to read the map]
Register
Address
Block
+0
+1
+2
+3
PDR0 [R/W] PDR1 [R/W] PDR2 [R/W] PDR3 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
T-unit
Port Data Register
000000H
Read/write attributes
Register default value after reset
Register name
(1-column registers at address 4n, 2-column registers at address 4n + 2…)
Left most register address
(for word access, the first column of the register contains the MSB end of the data)
Note: Default register bit values are indicated as follows:
“1” : Default value “1”
“0” : Default value “0”
“X” : Default value “X”
“-“ : No physical register at this location
30
MB91307B
Register
Address
000000H
000004H
000008H
00000CH
000010H
Block
+0
+1
+2
+3
PDR2 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX
PDR6 [R/W] PDR7 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX -------X
PDR8 [R/W] PDR9 [R/W] PDRA [R/W] PDRB [R/W]
--X--XXX XXXXXXX- XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
T-unit
Port Data Register
PDRG [R/W] PDRH [R/W] PDRI [R/W]
PDRJ [R/W]
XXXXXXXX
-----XXX
XXX00XXX
---XXXXX
R-bus
000018H
to
Port Data Register
00001CH
000020H
to
Reserved
00003CH
EIRR [R/W]
00000000
ENIR [R/W]
00000000
ELVR [R/W]
000040H
000044H
000048H
00004CH
000050H
000054H
000058H
00005CH
000060H
000064H
000068H
Ext int
00000000
DICR [R/W] HRCL [R/W]
-------0 0--11111
TMRLR [W]
DLYI/I-unit
TMR [R]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
TMCSR [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Reload Timer 0
Reload Timer 1
Reload Timer 2
----0000 00000000
TMR [R]
TMRLR [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
TMCSR [R/W]
----0000 00000000
TMR [R]
TMRLR [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
TMCSR [R/W]
----0000 00000000
SSR [R/W]
00001-00
SIDR [R/W]
XXXXXXXX
SCR [R/W]
00000100
DRCL [W]
--------
SMR [R/W]
00--0-0-
UART0
U-TIMER 0
UART1
UTIM [R] (UTIMR [W] )
00000000 00000000
UTIMC [R/W]
0--00001
SSR [R/W]
00001-00
SIDR [R/W]
XXXXXXXX
SCR [R/W]
00000100
SMR [R/W]
00--0-0-
(Continued)
31
MB91307B
Register
Address
Block
+0
+1
+2
+3
UTIM [R] (UTIMR [W] )
00000000 00000000
DRCL [W]
--------
UTIMC [R/W]
0--00001
SMR [R/W]
00--0-0-
00006CH
000070H
000074H
000078H
00007CH
000080H
000084H
000088H
00008CH
000090H
000094H
000098H
00009CH
0000A0H
0000A4H
0000A8H
0000ACH
0000B0H
U-TIMER 1
UART2
SSR [R/W]
00001-00
SIDR [R/W]
XXXXXXXX
SCR [R/W]
00000100
DRCL [W]
--------
UTIM [R] (UTIMR [W] )
00000000 00000000
UTIMC [R/W]
0--00001
[R/W]
U-TIMER 2
ADCR
[R]
ADCS
A/D Converter
sequential comparator
------XX XXXXXXXX
00000000 00000000
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
IBCR [R/W]
00000000
IBSR [R/W]
00000000
ITBA [R/W]
------00 00000000
ITMK [R/W]
ISMK [R/W]
01111111
ICCR [R/W]
0-011111
ISBA [R/W]
00000000
IDBL [R/W]
-------0
I2C interface
00----11 11111111
IDAR [R/W]
00000000
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
(Continued)
32
MB91307B
Register
Address
000200H
000204H
000208H
00020CH
000210H
000214H
000218H
00021CH
000220H
000224H
000228H
Block
+0
+1
DMACA0 [R/W]
+2
+3
00000000 0000XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
DMACB4 [R/W]
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
DMACA1 [R/W]
00000000 0000XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
DMACB4 [R/W]
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
DMACA2 [R/W]
00000000 0000XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
DMACB4 [R/W]
DMAC
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
DMACA3 [R/W]
00000000 0000XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
DMACB4 [R/W]
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
DMACA4 [R/W]
00000000 0000XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
DMACB4 [R/W]
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
00022CH
to
00023CH
Reserved
DMAC
DMACR [R/W]
000240H
0XX00000 XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
000244H
to
Reserved
000274H
000278H
00027CH
Reserved
Reserved
000280H
to
Reserved
0002FCH
(Continued)
33
MB91307B
Register
Address
Block
+0
+1
+2
+3
000300H
000304H
Reserved
ISIZE [R/W]
------00
Instruction Cache
000308H
to
0003E0H
Reserved
Instruction Cache
Reserved
ICHRC [R/W]
0 - 000000
0003E4H
0003E8H
to
0003ECH
BSD0 [W]
0003F0H
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
BSD1 [R/W]
0003F4H
0003F8H
0003FCH
000400H
000404H
000408H
00040CH
000410H
000414H
000418H
00041CH
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
BSDC [W]
Bit Search Module
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
BSRR [R]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
DDRG [R/W] DDRH [R/W] DDRI [R/W] DDRJ [R/W]
----000
00011000
--000000
00000000
R-bus
Port Direction Register
PFRG [R/W] PFRH [R/W]
----0000 0000000-
PFRI [R/W]
--00-00-
R-bus
Port Function Register
000420H
to
Reserved
00043CH
(Continued)
34
MB91307B
(Continued)
Register
Address
Block
+0
ICR00 [R/W] ICR01 [R/W] ICR02 [R/W] ICR03 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR04 [R/W] ICR05 [R/W] ICR06 [R/W] ICR07 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR08 [R/W] ICR09 [R/W] ICR10 [R/W] ICR11 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR12 [R/W] ICR13 [R/W] ICR14 [R/W] ICR15 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR16 [R/W] ICR17 [R/W] ICR18 [R/W] ICR19 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR20 [R/W] ICR21 [R/W] ICR22 [R/W] ICR23 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR24 [R/W] ICR25 [R/W] ICR26 [R/W] ICR27 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR28 [R/W] ICR29 [R/W] ICR30 [R/W] ICR31 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR32 [R/W] ICR33 [R/W] ICR34 [R/W] ICR35 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR36 [R/W] ICR37 [R/W] ICR38 [R/W] ICR39 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR40 [R/W] ICR41 [R/W] ICR42 [R/W] ICR43 [R/W]
---11111 ---11111 ---11111 ---11111
ICR44 [R/W] ICR45 [R/W] ICR46 [R/W] ICR47 [R/W]
+1
+2
+3
000440H
000444H
000448H
00044CH
000450H
000454H
000458H
00045CH
000460H
000464H
000468H
00046CH
Interrupt Control unit
Interrupt Control unit
---11111
---11111
---11111
---11111
000470H
to
00047CH
RSRR [R/W] STCR [R/W] TBCR [R/W]
10000000 *2 00110011 *2 00XXXX00 *1 XXXXXXXX
CTBR [W]
000480H
000484H
CLKR [R/W] WPR [W] DIVR0 [R/W] DIVR1 [R/W]
Clock Control unit
Reserved
00000000 *1 XXXXXXXX 00000011 *1 00000000 *1
000488H
to
0005FCH
*1: These registers have different default values at reset level. The value shown is the INIT level value.
*2: These registers have different default values at reset level. The value shown is the INIT level value from the INIT
pin.
35
MB91307B
Register
Address
Block
+0
+1
+2
+3
DDR2 [R/W]
00000000
000600H
000604H
DDR6 [R/W] DDR7 [R/W]
00000000 00000000
DDR8 [R/W] DDR9 [R/W] DDRA [R/W] DDRB [R/W]
--0--000 00000000 00000000 00000000
T-unit
Port Direction Register
000608H
00060CH
000610H
000614H
PFR6 [R/W] PFR7 [R/W]
11111111 -------1
PFR8 [R/W] PFR9 [R/W] PFRA [R/W] PFRB1 [R/W]
000618H
00061CH
000620H
000624H
--1--0--
PFRB2 [R/W]
00------
1111111-
0-001101
00000000
T-unit
Port Function Register
000628H
to
Reserved
00063FH
ASR0 [R/W]
ACR0 [R/W]
000640H
000644H
000648H
00064CH
000650H
000654H
00000000 00000000
ASR1 [R/W]
1111XX00 00000000
ACR1 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ASR2 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ACR2 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ASR3 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ACR3 [R/W]
T-unit
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ASR4 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ACR4 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ASR5 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ACR5 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
(Continued)
36
MB91307B
Register
Address
000658H
00065CH
000660H
000664H
000668H
00066CH
000670H
000674H
000678H
00067CH
000680H
000684H
Block
+0
ASR6 [R/W]
+1
+2
ACR6 [R/W]
+3
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ASR7 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
ACR7 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
AWR0 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
AWR1 [R/W]
011111111 11111111
AWR2 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
AWR3 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
AWR4 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
AWR5 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
AWR6 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
AWR7 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
T-unit
IOWR0 [R/W] IOWR1 [R/W] IOWR2 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
CSER [R/W] CSHR [R/W]
TCR [R/W]
00000000
000000001
11111111
000684H
to
0007F8H
Reserved
Reserved
0007FCH
000800H
to
000AFCH
ESTS0 [R/W] ESTS1 [R/W] ESTS2 [R]
X0000000 XXXXXXXX 1XXXXXXX
ECTL0 [R/W] ECTL1 [R/W] ECTL2 [W] ECTL3 [R/W]
0X000000 00000000 000X0000 00X00X11
000B00H
000B04H
DSU
(Continued)
37
MB91307B
Register
Address
Block
+0
+1
ECNT1 [W]
+2
+3
ECNT0 [W]
000B08H
EUSA [W]
XXX00000
EDTC [W]
0000XXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EWPT [R]
000B0CH
000B10H
00000000 00000000
EDTR0 [W]
EDTR1 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
000B14H
to
000B1CH
EIA0 [W]
000B20H
000B24H
000B28H
000B2CH
000B30H
000B34H
000B38H
000B3CH
000B40H
000B44H
000B48H
000B4CH
000B50H
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIA1 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIA2 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIA3 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIA4 [W]
DSU
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIA5 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIA6 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIA7 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EDTA [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EDTM [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EOA0 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EOA1 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EPCR [R/W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
(Continued)
38
MB91307B
(Continued)
Register
Address
Block
+0
+1
EPSR [R/W]
+2
+3
000B54H
000B58H
000B5CH
000B60H
000B64H
000B68H
000B6CH
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIAM0 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EIAM1 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EOAM0/EODM0 [W]
DSU
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EOAM1/EODM1 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EOD0 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
EOD1 [W]
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
000B70H
to
Reserved
000FFCH
DMASA0 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMADA0 [R/W]
001000H
001004H
001008H
00100CH
001010H
001014H
001018H
00101CH
001020H
001024H
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMASA1 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMADA1 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMASA2 [R/W]
DMAC
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMADA2 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMASA3 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMADA3 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMASA4 [R/W]
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
DMADA4 [R/W]
DMAC
XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXX
39
MB91307B
■ INTERRUPT SOURCES AND INTERRUPT VECTORS
Interrupt number
Interrupt source
Interrupt level Offset TBR default address RN
Decimal
0
Hex
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
0A
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
20
21
Reset
3FCH
3F8H
3F4H
3F0H
3ECH
3E8H
3E4H
3E0H
3DCH
3D8H
3D4H
3D0H
3CCH
3C8H
3C4H
3C0H
3BCH
3B8H
3B4H
3B0H
3ACH
3A8H
3A4H
3A0H
39CH
398H
394H
390H
38CH
388H
384H
380H
37CH
378H
000FFFFCH
000FFFF8H
000FFFF4H
000FFFF0H
000FFFECH
000FFFE8H
000FFFE4H
000FFFE0H
000FFFDCH
000FFFD8H
000FFFD4H
000FFFD0H
000FFFCCH
000FFFC8H
000FFFC4H
000FFFC0H
000FFFBCH
000FFFB8H
000FFFB4H
000FFFB0H
000FFFACH
000FFFA8H
000FFFA4H
000FFFA0H
000FFF9CH
000FFF98H
000FFF94H
000FFF90H
000FFF8CH
000FFF88H
000FFF84H
000FFF80H
000FFF7CH
000FFF78H
Mode vector
1
System reserved
2
System reserved
3
System reserved
4
System reserved
5
System reserved
6
Coprocessor absent trap
Coprocessor error trap
INTE instruction
7
8
9
Instruction break exception
Operand break trap
Step trace trap
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
NMI request (tool)
Undefined instruction exception
NMI requ
15 (FH)
ICR00
ICR01
ICR02
ICR03
ICR04
ICR05
ICR06
ICR07
ICR08
ICR09
ICR10
ICR11
ICR12
ICR13
ICR14
ICR15
ICR16
ICR17
External interrupt 0
External interrupt 1
External interrupt 2
External interrupt 3
External interrupt 4
External interrupt 5
External interrupt 6
External interrupt 7
Reload timer 0
6
7
11
12
13
14
8
9
Reload timer 1
Reload timer 2
10
0
UART0(RX completed)
UART1(RX completed)
UART2(RX completed)
UART0(TX completed)
UART1(TX completed)
UART2(TX completed)
DMAC0(end, error)
1
2
3
4
5
(Continued)
40
MB91307B
Interrupt number
Interrupt source
DMAC1(end, error)
Interrupt level Offset TBR default address RN
Decimal
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
Hex
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
3A
3B
3C
3D
3E
3F
40
41
42
43
44
ICR18
ICR19
ICR20
ICR21
ICR22
ICR23
ICR24
ICR25
ICR26
ICR27
ICR28
ICR29
ICR30
ICR31
ICR32
ICR33
ICR34
ICR35
ICR36
ICR37
ICR38
ICR39
ICR40
ICR41
ICR42
ICR43
ICR44
ICR45
ICR46
ICR47
374H
370H
36CH
368H
364H
360H
35CH
358H
354H
350H
34CH
348H
344H
340H
33CH
338H
334H
330H
32CH
328H
324H
320H
31CH
318H
314H
310H
30CH
308H
304H
300H
2FCH
2F8H
2F4H
2F0H
2ECH
000FFF74H
000FFF70H
000FFF6CH
000FFF68H
000FFF64H
000FFF60H
000FFF5CH
000FFF58H
000FFF54H
000FFF50H
000FFF4CH
000FFF48H
000FFF44H
000FFF40H
000FFF3CH
000FFF38H
000FFF34H
000FFF30H
000FFF2CH
000FFF28H
000FFF24H
000FFF20H
000FFF1CH
000FFF18H
000FFF14H
000FFF10H
000FFF0CH
000FFF08H
000FFF04H
000FFF00H
000FFEFCH
000FFEF8H
000FFEF4H
000FFEF0H
000FFEECH
DMAC2(end, error)
DMAC3(end, error)
DMAC4(end, error)
A/D
15
I2C
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
U-TIMER0
U-TIMER1
U-TIMER2
Time base timer overflow
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
Delay interrupt source bit
System reserved (REALOS use)
System reserved (REALOS use)
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
(Continued)
41
MB91307B
(Continued)
Interrupt number
Interrupt source
Interrupt level Offset TBR default address RN
Decimal
69
Hex
45
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
System reserved
2E8H
2E4H
2E0H
2DCH
2D8H
2D4H
2D0H
2CCH
2C8H
2C4H
2C0H
000FFEE8H
000FFEE4H
000FFEE0H
000FFEDCH
000FFED8H
000FFED4H
000FFED0H
000FFECCH
000FFEC8H
000FFEC4H
000FFEC0H
70
46
71
47
72
48
73
49
74
4A
4B
4C
4D
4E
4F
75
76
77
78
79
80
to
50
to
2BCH
to
000FFEBCH
to
Used by INT instructions
255
FF
000H
000FFC00H
42
MB91307B
■ PERIPHERAL RESOURCES
1. Interrupt Controller
(1) Overview
The interrupt controller receives and processes arbitration of interrupts.
•Hardware Configuration
This module is configured from the following elements.
• ICR register
• Interrupt priority determination circuit
• Interrupt level and interrupt number (vector) generator
• Hold request removal request generator
•Principal Functions
This module primarily provides the following functions.
• NMI request / interrupt request detection
• Order of priority determination (according to level and number)
• Notification (to CPU) of interrupt level of source according to determination
• Notification (to CPU) of interrupt number of source according to determination
• Instruction (to CPU) to recover from stop mode when an interrupt other than NMI/interrupt level “11111” is
generated
• Generation of hold request removal requests to the bus master
43
MB91307B
(2) Register List
bit 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address:
ICR4
ICR3
ICR2
ICR1
ICR0
00000440H
ICR00
ICR01
ICR02
ICR03
ICR04
ICR05
ICR06
ICR07
ICR08
ICR09
ICR10
ICR11
ICR12
ICR13
ICR14
ICR15
ICR16
ICR17
ICR18
ICR19
ICR20
ICR21
ICR22
ICR23
ICR24
ICR25
ICR26
ICR27
ICR28
ICR29
ICR30
ICR31
Address:
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
R
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
R/W
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
R/W
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
R/W
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
R/W
00000441H
Address:
00000442H
Address:
00000443H
Address:
00000444H
Address:
00000445H
Address:
00000446H
Address:
00000447H
Address:
00000448H
Address:
00000449H
Address:
0000044AH
Address:
0000044BH
Address:
0000044CH
Address:
0000044DH
Address:
0000044EH
Address:
0000044FH
Address:
00000450H
Address:
00000451H
Address:
00000452H
Address:
00000453H
Address:
00000454H
Address:
00000455H
Address:
00000456H
Address:
00000457H
Address:
00000458H
Address:
00000459H
Address:
0000045AH
Address:
0000045BH
Address:
0000045CH
Address:
0000045DH
Address:
0000045EH
Address:
0000045FH
(Continued)
44
MB91307B
(Continued)
bit 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
Address:
ICR4
ICR3
ICR2
ICR1
ICR0
00000460H
00000461H
00000462H
00000463H
00000464H
00000465H
00000466H
00000467H
00000468H
00000469H
0000046AH
0000046BH
0000046CH
0000046DH
0000046EH
0000046FH
ICR32
ICR33
ICR34
ICR35
ICR36
ICR37
ICR38
ICR39
ICR40
ICR41
ICR42
ICR43
ICR44
ICR45
ICR46
ICR47
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
ICR4
R
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
ICR3
R/W
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
ICR2
R/W
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
ICR1
R/W
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
ICR0
R/W
Address:
MHALTI
R/W
LVL4
R
LVL3
R/W
LVL2
R/W
LVL1
R/W
LVL0
R/W
00000045H
HRCL
45
MB91307B
(3) Block Diagram
(“1” when LEVEL ≠ 11111)
WAKEUP
UNMI
Determine order of priority
LEVEL4
MHALTI
0
5
NMI
processing
HLDREQ
hold
request
LEVEL
determination
LEVEL,
VECTOR
generation
ICR00
RI00
VCT5
0
6
VECTOR
determination
ICR47
RI47
(DLYIRQ)
R-BUS
46
MB91307B
2. External Interrupt - NMI Control Block
(1) Overview
The External Interrupt - control block controls external interrupt requests input at the NMI and INT0-7 pins.
The request level can be selected from “H,” “L,” “rising edge,” or “falling edge” detection (except for NMI).
(2) Register List
• External interrupt enable register (ENIR)
bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
EN7
EN6
EN5
EN4
EN3
EN2
EN1
EN0
• External interrupt source register (EIRR)
bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
ER7
ER6
ER5
ER4
ER3
ER2
ER1
ER0
• Request level setting register (ELVR)
bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
LB7
LA7
LB6
LA6
LB5
LA5
LB4
LA4
bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
LB3
LA3
LB2
LA2
LB1
LA1
LB0
LA0
(3) Block Diagram
R BUS
8
9
8
8
Interrupt enable register
Source F/F
Interrupt
request
9
INT0
NMI
7
Gate
Edge detection circuit
Interrupt source register
Interrupt level setting register
47
MB91307B
3. REALOS Related Hardware
REALOS related hardware is used by the REALOS operating system. Therefore, when REALOS is in use, these
resources cannot be used by user programs.
1) Delay Interrupt Module
(1) Overview
The delay interrupt module is a module that generates interrupts for task switching. This module can be used
with software instructions to generate and cancel interrupts to the CPU.
(2) Register List
bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address :
DLYI
[R/W]
00000044H
DICR
(3) Block Diagram
R-bus
DLYI
Interrupt request
48
MB91307B
2) Bit Search Module
(1) Overview
Searches data written to input registers for “0” or “1” or change points, and outputs the value of the detected bits.
(2) Register List
31
0
Address :
Address :
Address :
Address :
0 detection data register
1 detection data register
Change point detection register
Detection results register
BSD0
BSD1
BSDC
BSRR
000003F0H
000003F4H
000003F8H
000003FCH
(3) Block Diagram
D-BUS
Input latch
Detection
mode
Address
decoder
1 detection data capture
Bit search circuit
Search results
49
MB91307B
4. 16-bit Reload Timer
(1) Overview
The 16-bit timer is configured from a 16-bit down-counter, 16-bit reload register, prescaler for internal count clock
generation, and a control register.
For the input clock signal, a selection of three internal clock signals (machine clock multiplied by 2, 8, or 32) or
external clock is provided.
The output pin (TOUT) produces a toggle output waveform at every underflow in reload mode, and a square
wave indicating counting in progress in one-shot mode.
The input pin (TIN) can be used for event input in external event count mode, and trigger input or gate input in
internal clock mode.
The external event count function can be used in reload mode or as a frequency multiplier in external clock mode.
There are three built-in 16-bit reload timer channels on this device.
Channels 0 1and 1 can be used to start DMA transfer from an interrupt signal.
(2) Register List
• Control status register (TMCSR)
15
14
6
13
12
11
10
9
8
CSL1
CSL0
MOD2 MOD1
7
5
4
3
2
1
0
MOD0
OUTL
RELD
INTE
UF
CNTE
TRG
• 16-bit timer register (TMR)
15
0
0
• 16-bit reload register (TMRLR)
15
50
MB91307B
(3) Block Diagram
16
8
16-bit reload register
R
|
B
U
S
Reload
RELD
OUTE
OUTL
INTE
UF
16-bit down counter
16
2
OUT
CTL.
GATE
2
IRQ
CSL1
Clock selector
CNTE
TRG
CSL0
Re-trigger
2
Port (TIN)
Port (TOT)
IN CTL.
EXCK
3
Prescaler
clear
φ
φ
φ
21 23 25
MOD2
MOD1
MOD0
Internal clock
3
51
MB91307B
5. U-TIMER (16 bit timer for UART baud rate generation)
(1) Overview
The U-TIMER is a 16-bit timer used to generate the baud rate for the UART. Any desired baud rate can be set
using the combination of chip operating frequency and U-TIMER reload value.
The U-TIMER can also be used as an interval timer by generating an interrupt from a count underflow event.
This device features a 3-channel built-in U-TIMER. By connecting two U-TIMER channels used as interval timers
in a cascade connection, it is possible to count intervals up to a maximum of 232 × φ.
The available case connections are channel 0 to channel 1, and channel 1 to channel 2.
(2) Register List
15
8
7
0
UTIM
UTIMR
(R)
(W)
UTIMC
(R/W)
(3) Block Diagram
15
15
0
0
UTIMR (reload register)
Load
UTIM (timer)
Clock
Underflow
control
φ
MUX
(Peripheral clock)
Channel 0 only
f.f.
To UART
Under flow U-TIMER 1
52
MB91307B
6. UART
(1) Overview
The UART is an I/O port for asynchronous (start-stop synchronized) or CLK synchronized transmission, providing
the following features. This device features a 3-channel built-in UART.
• Full duplex double buffer
• Asynchronous (start-stop synchronized) or CLK synchronized transmission enabled
• Supports multi-processor mode
• Fully programmable baud rate
Built-in timer can be set to any desired baud rate (see U-TIMER description)
• Independent baud rate setting from external clock enabled.
• Error detection functions (parity, framing, overrun)
• Transfer signal NRZ encoded
• DMA transfer start from interrupt enabled
• DMAC interrupt source cleared by write operation to DRCL register.
(2) Register List
15
8
7
0
SCR
SSR
SMR
(R/W)
(R/W)
SIDR (R)/SODR (W)
DRCL
8 bit
(W)
8 bit
• Serial input register/Serial output registe (SIDR/SODR)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
• Serial status register (SSR)
7
6
5
4
3
2
2
1
0
PE
ORE
FRE
RDRF TDRE
RIE
TIE
• Serial mode register (SMR)
7
6
5
4
3
1
0
MD1
MD0
CS0
SCKE
• Serial control register (SCR)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
PEN
P
SBL
CL
A/D
REC
RXE
TXE
• DRCL register (DRCL)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
53
MB91307B
(3) Block Diagram
Control signal
RX interrupt
(to CPU)
SC (clock)
TX clock
TX interrupt
(to CPU)
From U-TIMER
Clock select
circuit
RX clock
External clock
SC
RX control circuit
TX control circuit
SI (receiving data)
Start bit detect
circuit
Sent start
circuit
Receiving bit
counter
Sending bit
counter
Receiving parity
counter
Sending parity
counter
SO (Sending data)
Receiving status
decision circuit
Receiving shifter
Sending shifter
Receiving
end
Sending
start
SIDR
SODR
DMA receiving
error signal
(to DMAC)
R - BUS
MD1
MD0
PEN
P
PE
ORE
SBL
FRE
SMR
register
SCR
register
SSR
register
CL
RDRF
TDRE
CS0
A/D
REC
RXE
TXE
SCKE
SOE
RIE
TIE
Control signal
54
MB91307B
7. A/D Converter (Sequential comparison type)
(1) Overview
This A/D converter is a module that coverts analog input voltages to digital values, and provides the following
features.
• Minimum conversion time 5.4 µs/ch (at machine clock 33 MHz - CKLP)
• Built-in sample & hold circuit
• Resolution 10 bits (8-bit accuracy)
• Analog input: 4 channels by program selection
Single conversion mode: Conversion on 1 select channel
Scan conversion mode: Select continuous multiple channels. Up to 4 channels can be selected by program.
Continuous conversion mode: Continuous conversion on selected channel
Stop conversion mode: 1-channel conversion then pause and wait until the next start is applied
(enables synchronized conversion start)
• DMA transfer start from interrupt enabled
• Start sources can be selected from software, external trigger (falling edge), reload timer (rising edge).
(2) Register List
• Control status register (ADCS)
bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
BUSY
INT
INTE
PAUS
STS1
STS0
STRT
bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MD1
MD0
ANS2
ANS1
ANS0
ANE2
ANE1
ANE0
• Data register (ADCR)
bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
9
8
8
bit
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
55
MB91307B
(3) Block Diagram
AVCC AVRH AVSS
Internal voltage
Sample & hold circuit
R
|
Sequential
B
U
S
Data register (ADCR)
AD control register
Channel decoder
Timing generator
Clock (CLKP)
Prescaler
ATG (External pin trigger)
Reload timer ch1 (Internal connection)
Precautions for Use:
When the A/D converter is started from an external trigger or internal timer, the ADCS register A/D start source
bits STS1, 0 are set, and at this time the input values for the external trigger and internal timer should be set to
the inactive side. If these values are set to the active side, abnormal operation may result.
When setting the STS 1, 0 bits, set ATG = “1” input, reload timer (channel 2) = “0” output.
Caution: If internal impedance is higher than the specified value, it may not be possible to obtain analog input
value sampling within the specified sampling time, so that proper results will not be obtained.
56
MB91307B
8. I2C Interface
(1) Overview
The I2C interface operates as a master/slave device on the I2C bus at serial I/O ports with IC bus support. The
following features are provided.
• Master/slave sending and receiving
• Arbitration function
• Clock synchronization function
• Slave address/general call address detection function
• Transfer direction detection function
• Start condition repeat generation and detection function
• Bus error detection function
• 10-bit / 7-bit master/slave addressing
• Compatible with standard mode (Max 100 Kbps) or high speed mode (Max 400 Kbps)
• Transfer end interrupt / bus error interrupt generation
(2) Register List
• Bus Control Register (IBCR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
Address : 000094H
Default value →
BER
BEIE
SCC
MSS
ACK
GCAA
INTE
INT
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
• Bus Status Register (IBSR)
Address : 000095H
Default value →
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
BB
RSC
AL
LRB
TRX
AAS
GCA
ADT
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
• 10-Bit Slave Address Register
Address : 000096H
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
TA9
TA8
R/W
0
R/W
0
Default value →
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address : 000097H
TA7
TA6
TA5
TA4
TA3
TA2
TA1
TA0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
Default value →
(Continued)
57
MB91307B
(Continued)
• 10-Bit Slave Address Mask Register (ITMK)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
Address : 000098H
ENTB
RAL
TM9
TM8
R/W
0
R
0
R/W
1
R/W
1
Default value →
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address : 000099H
TM7
TM6
TM5
TM4
TM3
TM2
TM1
TM0
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
Default value →
• 7-Bit Slave Address Register (ISBA)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address : 00009BH
SA6
SA5
SA4
SA3
SA2
SA1
SA0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
Default value →
• 7-Bit Slave Address Mask Register (ISMK)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
Address : 00009AH
ENSB
SM6
SM5
SM4
SM3
SM2
SM1
SM0
R/W
0
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
Default value →
• Data Register (IDAR)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address : 00009DH
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
R/W
0
Default value →
• Clock Control Register (ICCR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
Address : 00009EH
TEST
EN
CS4
CS3
CS2
CS1
CS0
W
0
R/W
0
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
R/W
1
Default value →
• Clock Disable Register (IDBL)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Address : 00009FH
DBL
R/W
0
Default value →
58
MB91307B
(3) Block Diagram
ICCR
EN
I2 C operation enabled
Clock enabled
IDBL
DBL
ICCR
Clock multiplier 2
CS4
CS3
CS2
CS1
CS0
Sync
2 3 4 5
32
Shift clock generator
Clock select 2 (1/12)
Shift clock
edge change
IBSR
BB
Bus busy
Repeat start
RSC
LRB
TRX
Start - stop
condition detector
Last Bit
Error
TX/RX
First Byte
ADT
AL
Arbitration lost detector
IBCR
BER
SCL
SDA
BEIE
INTE
INT
Interrupt request
IRQ
End
IBCR
SCC
Start
Master
MSS
ACK
Start - stop
condition generator
ACK OK
GC-ACK OK
GCAA
IDAR
IBSR
AAS
Slave
Global call
Slave address
compare
GCA
ENTB
ISMK
RAL
ITBA
ITMK
ISBA
ISMK
59
MB91307B
9. DMAC (DMA Controller)
(1) Overview
This module is used to accomplish DMA (Direct Memory Access) transfer on FR family devices.
DMA transfer controlled by this module increases system performance by enabling high speed transfer of many
types of data without going through the CPU.
•Hardware Configuration
This module is principally configured from the following units:
• Five independent DMA channels
• 5-channel independent access control circuit
• 32-bit address registers (reload enabled: 2 per channel)
• 16-bit transfer count registers (reload enabled: 2 per channel)
• 4-bit block count registers (1 per channel)
• External transfer request input pins: DREQ0,DREQ1,DREQ2 (ch0,1,2 only)
• External transfer request acknowledge output pins: DACK0,DACK1,DACK2 (ch0,1,2 only)
• DMA output completed pins: DEOP0,DEOP1,DEOP2 (ch0,1,2 only)
• Fly-by transfer (memory to I/O, memory to memory) (ch0,1,2 only)
• Two-cycle transfer
•Principal Functions
Data transfer using the DMAC module primarily involves the following functions:
• Supports independent data transfer on multiple channels (5 ch)
(1) Order of priority (ch.0 > ch.1 > ch.2 > ch.3 > ch.4)
(2) The order can be reversed between ch.0-ch.1.
(3) DMAC startup sources
• Input from an external-only pin (edge detection/level detection, ch0,1,2 only)
• Request from a built-in peripheral (shared interrupt request, including external interrupts)
• Software request (register write)
(4) Transfer modes
• Demand transfer / burst transfer / step transfer / block transfer
• Addressing mode 32-bit full address designation (increment/decrement/fixed)
(address increment can be specified up to -255 to +255)
• Data type, byte / half-word / word length
• Single-shot / reload selection available
60
MB91307B
(2) Register Descriptions
(bit) 31
DMACA0 0000200H
24 23 16 15 08 07
00
ch.0 Control/status register A
DMACB0 0000204H
DMACA1 0000208H
DMACB1 000020CH
DMACA2 0000210H
DMACB2 0000214H
DMACA3 0000218H
DMACB3 000021CH
DMACA4 0000220H
DMACB4 0000224H
DMACR 0000240H
ch.0 Control/status register B
ch.1 Control/status register A
ch.1 Control/status register B
ch.2 Control/status register A
ch.2 Control/status register B
ch.3 Control/status register A
ch.3 Control/status register B
ch.4 Control/status register A
ch.4 Control/status register B
Overall control register
DMASA0 0001000H
DMADA0 0001004H
DMASA1 0001008H
DMADA1 000100CH
DMASA2 0001010H
DMADA2 0001014H
DMASA3 0001018H
DMADA3 000101CH
DMASA4 0001020H
DMADA4 0001024H
ch.0 Transfer source address register
ch.0 Transfer source address register
ch.1 Transfer source address register
ch.1 Transfer source address register
ch.2 Transfer source address register
ch.2 Transfer source address register
ch.3 Transfer source address register
ch.3 Transfer source address register
ch.4 Transfer source address register
ch.4 Transfer source address register
61
MB91307B
(3) Block Diagram
Counter
Peripheral start request/stop
input
DMA start
source selection
circuit & request
acceptance
DMA transfer request to
bus controller
Buffer
Selector
External pin start request/stop
input
control
DTC two-stage register
DTCR
Counter
Buffer
DSS [3:0]
Priority
circuit
IRQ
[4:0]
To interrupt controller
Read/write
control
Selector
Read
Write
ERIR, EDIR
MCLREQ
BLK register
Peripheral interrupt clear
Status
transition
circuit
TYPE, MOD, WS
DDNO register
DDNO
To bus
controller
DMA controller
DDAD two-stage register
SDAM, SASZ [7:0] SADR
Write back
Access
address
DDAD two-stage register
DADM, DASZ [7:0] DADR
Write back
DMAC 5-channel Block Diagram
62
MB91307B
10. External Interface
(1) Overview
The external interface controller controls the interface between the LSI’s internal bus and external memory or I/
O devices.
This section describes the functions of the external interface.
(2) Features
• Up to 32 bit-length (4 Gbyte space) address output.
• Connects directly to many external memory (8 bit/16 bit) devices, allows control of multiple access timings.
Asynchronous SRAM, asynchronous ROM/Flash memory (multiple write strobe type or byte enable type)
Page mode ROM/flash memory (2/4/8 page size enabled)
Burst ROM/Flash memory (MBM29BL160D/161D/162D etc.)
Address/data multiplexed bus (8 bit/16 bit width only)
Synchronous memory* (ASIC built-in memory etc.)
*: Does not connect to synchronous SRAM.
• 8 independent bank (chip select area) settings, each with corresponding ship select output available
Each area size can be set in multiples of 64 KB (from 64 KB to 2 GB per chip select area).
Each area can be set in any desired area of logic address space (boundaries limited by area size).
• The following functions can be independently set for each chip select area.
Chip select area enable/disable (no access to prohibited areas)
Access timing type for each area, etc.
Detailed access timing settings (individual access type settings for wait cycle, etc.)
Data bus width setting (8 bit/16 bit)
Byte ordering endian setting* (big or little).
*: CS0 area available with big endian only.
Write prohibited setting (read-only areas)
Internal cache loading enable/disable settings
Pre-fetch function enable/disable settings
Maximum burst length setting (1,2,4,8)
• Different detailed timing settings for each access timing type
Different settings can be used for each chip select area even for the same access timing type.
Auto wait setting up to 15 cycles (asynchronous SRAM, ROM, Flash, I/O areas)
Bus cycle extension with external RDY input enabled (asynchronous SRAM, ROM, Flash, I/O areas)
First access wait and page wait settings enabled (burst, page mode ROM/FLASH areas)
Different idle, recovery cycles setup delay insertion etc. enabled
• Fly-by transfer with DMA enabled
Transfer between memory and I/O with 1 access
Memory wait cycle can be synchronized with I/O wait cycle during fly-by
Hold time can be obtained by delaying transfer access only
Specific idle/recovery cycles can be set for fly-by transfer
• External bus arbitration using BRQ and BGRNT enabled
• Pins not used in external interface can be set for use as general purpose I/O ports
63
MB91307B
(3) Block Diagram
Internal
address bus
Internaldata
bus
32
32
External data bus
switch
switch
write buffer
read buffer
MUX
DATA BLOCK
ADDRESS BLOCK
+1 or +2
External address bus
address buffer
ASR
ASZ
CS0 CS7
comparator
RD
External pin control block
WR0, WR1
AS, BAA
All block control
BRQ
BGRNT
RDY
resisters &
controls
(4) I/O Pins
These are the external interface pins. (Some pins have dual functions.)
< Normal bus interface >
A24 to A0, D31 to D16
CS0, CS1, CS2, CS3, CS4, CS5, CS6, CS7
AS, SYSCLK, MCLK
RD
WE, WR0 (UUB) , WR1 (ULB)
RDY, BRQ, BGRNT
< Memory interface >
MCLK
LBA ( = AS) , BAA*
*: For burst ROM, Flash use
64
MB91307B
< DMA interface >
IOWR, IORD
DACK0, DACK1, DACK2
DREQ0, DREQ1, DREQ2
DEOP0/DSTP0, DEOP1/DSTP1, DEOP2/DSTP2
(5) Register List
Address 31
00000640H
00000644H
00000648H
0000064CH
00000650H
00000654H
00000658H
0000065CH
00000660H
00000664H
00000668H
0000066CH
24 23
16 15
08 07
ACR0
ACR1
ASR2
ACR3
ACR4
ACR5
ACR6
ACR7
AWR1
AWR3
AWR5
AWR7
00
ASR0
ASR1
ASR2
ASR3
ASR4
ASR5
ASR6
ASR7
AWR0
AWR2
AWR4
AWR6
00000670H Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
00000674H Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
00000678H
0000067CH Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
00000680H CSER CHER Reserved TCR
IOWR0
IOWR1
IOWR2
Reserved
00000684H Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
00000688H Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
0000068CH Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
• • •
000007F8H Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
000007FCH Reserved (MODR) Reserved Reserved
• • •
• • •
• • •
• • •
Reserved: This address is reserved, and should always be set to “0.”
MODR: Cannot be accessed from user programs.
65
MB91307B
■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
(VSS = AVSS = 0 V)
Rating
Parameter
Supply voltage
Symbol
Unit
Remarks
Min
Max
VCC
AVCC
AVRH
VI
VSS − 0.5
VSS − 0.5
VSS − 0.5
VSS − 0.3
VSS − 0.3
VSS − 0.3
−2.0
VSS + 4.0
VSS + 4.0
VSS + 4.0
VCC + 0.3
V
V
*1
*2
*2
Analog supply voltage
Analog reference voltage
Input voltage
V
V
Analog pin input voltage
VIA
AVCC + 0.3
VCC + 0.3
2.0
V
Output voltage
VO
V
Maximum clamp current
ICLAMP
Σ| ICLAMP |
IOL
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mW
°C
*6
*6
*3
*4
Total maximum clamp current
L level maximum output current
L level average output current
L level maximum total output current
L level average total output current
H level maximum output current
H level average output current
H level maximum total output current
H level average total output current
Power consumption
20
10
IOLAV
ΣIOL
8
100
50
ΣIOLAV
IOH
*5
*3
*4
−10
−4
IOHAV
ΣIOH
ΣIOHAV
PD
−50
−20
750
+70
+150
*5
Operating temperature
TA
0
Storage temperature
TSTG
°C
*1 : VCC must not be lower than VSS - 0.3 V.
*2 : AVCC and AVRH shall never exceed VCC+0.3 V. Also AVRH shall never exceed AVCC.
*3 : Maximum output current determines the peak value of any one of the corresponding pins.
*4 : Average output current is defined as the value of the average current flowing over 100 ms at any one of the
corresponding pins.
*5 : Average total output current is defined as the value of the average current flowing over 100 ms at all of the
corresponding pins.
*6 : • Applicable to pins: P20 to P27, P60 to P67, P70, PJ0 to PJ7, PI0 to PI5, PH0 to PH7, PB0 to PB5,
PA0 to PA7, P80 to P82, P85, P90 to P97, AN0 to AN3
• Use within recommended operating conditions.
• Use at DC voltage (current) .
• The +B signal should always be applied with a limiting resistance placed between the +B signal and the
microcontroller.
• The value of the limiting resistance should be set so that when the +B signal is applied the input current to the
microcontroller pin does not exceed rated values, either instantaneously or for prolonged periods.
• Note that when the microcontroller drive current is low, such as in the power saving modes, the +B input
potential may pass through the protective diode and increase the potential at the VCC pin, and this may affect
other devices.
66
MB91307B
• Notethatifa+Bsignalisinputwhenthemicrocontrollerpowersupplyisoff(notfixedat0V), thepowersupplyis
provided from the pins, so that incomplete operation may result.
• Note that if the +B input is applied during power-on, the power supply is provided from the pins and the
resulting supply voltage may not be sufficient to operate the power-on reset.
• Care must be taken not to leave the +B input pin open.
• Note that analog system input/output pins other than the A/D input pins (LCD drive pins, comparator input
pins, etc.) cannot accept +B signal input.
• Sample recommended circuits:
• Input/Output Equivalent circuits
Protective diode
VCC
P-ch
Limiting
resistance
+B input (0 V to 16 V)
N-ch
R
WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.
2. Recommended Operating Conditions
(VSS = AVSS = 0 V)
Value
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Remarks
Min
Max
VCC
VCC
3.0
3.6
V
V
In normal operation
Supply voltage
In stop mode with RAM
status maintained
3.0
3.6
Analog supply voltage
Analog reference voltage
Operating temperature
AVCC
AVRH
TA
VSS − 0.3
AVSS
0
VSS + 3.6
AVCC
V
V
+70
°C
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is
operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation
outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on
the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their
FUJITSU representatives beforehand.
67
MB91307B
3. DC Characteristics
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Parameter
Symbol Pin name
Condition
Unit Remarks
Min
Typ
Max
VIH
See note *
0.7 × VCC
VCC + 0.3
V
“H” level input
voltage
Input pins
other than *
Hysteresis
input
VHIS
0.8 × VCC
VSS
VCC + 0.3
V
0.25 ×
VCC
VIL
See note *
V
“L” level input
voltage
Input pins
other than *
Hysteresis
input
VILS
VSS
0.2 × VCC
V
D16 to D31
A00 to A24
P60 to PJ7
“H” level output
voltage
VCC = 3.0 V
IOH = −4.0 mA
VOH
VCC − 0.5
VCC
V
V
D16 to D31
A00 to A24
P60 to PJ7
“L” level output
voltage
VCC = 3.0 V
IOL = 8.0 mA
VOL
VSS
0.4
Input leak
current
(Hi-Z output leak
current)
D16 to D31
A00 to A24
P60 to PJ7
VCC = 3.6 V
0.45 V<VI<VCC
ILI
−5
+5
µA
kΩ
VCC = 3.6 V
VI = 0.45 V
Pull-up resistance
RUP
INIT
12
12
25
25
100
100
Pull-down
resistance
VCC = 3.6 V
VI = 3.3 V
RDOWN
P82/BRQ
kΩ
(4x
fC = 16.5 MHz
VCC = 3.3 V
multiplied)
66 MHz
ICC
150
mA
operation
Supply current
VCC
fC = 16.5 MHz
VCC = 3.3 V
ICCS
ICCH
50
50
mA Sleep mode
TA = 25 °C
VCC = 3.3 V
µA Stop mode
Other than:
VCC
Input capacitance
CIN
VSS
10
pF
AVCC
AVSS
* : Pins without hysteresis input pins: D16 to D31, RDY, BRQ, INIT
68
MB91307B
4. AC Characteristics
(1) Clock Timing Standards
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Sym-
bol
Pin
name
Parameter
Condition
Unit
Remarks
PLL system*1
(self oscillation 16.5MHz,
multiplied x4,maximum
internal operation 66MHz)
Min
Max
X0
X1
Clock frequency (1)
Clock cycle time
fC
tC
fC
fC
tC
12.5
16.5 MHz
X0
X1
60.6
33
ns
X0
X1
Self oscillation (x2
frequency input)
Clock frequency (2)
Clock frequency (3)
Clock cycle time
10
10
40
16
MHz
MHz
X0
X1
33
X0
X1
100
ns External clock
ns
PWH
PWL
X0
X1
Input clock pulse width
Input clock rise, fall time
tCR
tCF
X0
X1
8
ns
(tCR + tCF)
fCP
fCPP
fCPT
tCP
0.78*2
0.78*2
0.78*2
66
33
66
MHz CPU system
Internal operating clock frequency
Internal operating clock cycle time
MHz Peripheral system
MHz External bus system
15.2 1280*2 ns CPU system
tCPP
tCPT
30.3 1280*2 ns Peripheral system
15.2 1280*2 ns External bus system
*1 : When using the PLL, the clock frequency should be around 12.5 MHz to 16.5 MHz.
*2 : The values shown represent a minimum clock frequency of 12.5 MHz input at the X0 pin, using the oscillator
circuit PLL and a gear ratio of 1/16.
69
MB91307B
•Clock timing measurement conditions:
tC
0.8 VCC
0.2 VCC
Output pin
C = 50 pF
PWL
PWH
tCR
tCF
•Warranted operating range
VCC (V)
Warranted operating temperature:
(TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
fCPP is represented by the shaded area
1.95
1.65
fCP / fCPP
(MHz)
0
0.78
33
Internal clock
66
• External/internal clock setting range
(MHz)
fCP,
fCPT
66
CPU system
fCPP
33
Peripheral, external bus systems
16.5
CPU: Divided ratio for peripherals
4 : 4
2 : 2
1 : 2
Notes :• When using the PLL, the external clock input should be around 16.5 MHz.
• Set PLL oscillator stabilization time > 300 µs.
• The internal clock gear setting should be within the values shown in (1) clock timing standards.
70
MB91307B
(2) Clock Output Timing
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Symbol
Conditions
Remarks
Parameter
Cycle time
Pin name
Unit
Min
Max
tCYC
MCLK, SYSCLK
MCLK, SYSCLK
tCPT
ns *1
ns *2
MCLK↑→MCLK↓
SYSCLK↑→SYSCLK↓
tCHCL
1/2 × tCYC − 3 1/2 × tCYC + 3
1/2 × tCYC − 3 1/2 × tCYC + 3
MCLK↓→MCLK↑
SYSCLK↓→SYSCLK↑
tCLCL
MCLK, SYSCLK
ns *3
tCYC
tCHCL
tCLCH
VOH
VOH
MCLK, SYSCLK
VOL
*1 : tCYC represents the frequency of one clock cycle including the gear period.
*2 : The values shown represent standards for × 1 gear period.
For gear period settings of 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, use the following formula replacing n with the value 1/2, 1/4, 1/8
respectively.
(1/2 × 1/n) × tCYC − 10
*3 : The values shown represent standards for × 1 gear period.
(3) Reset and Hardware Standby Input Standards
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Pin
name
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Unit Remarks
Min
Max
Hardware standby input time
tHSTL
HST
tCP × 5
ns
ns
INIT input time
(power-on)
*
tINTL
INIT
INIT input time
(other than power-on)
tCP × 5
ns
tRSTL, tHSTL, tINTL
HST
INIT
0.2 VCC
* : INIT input time (at power-on)
FAR, Ceralock: φ × 215 or greater recommended
Crystal:
φ : Power on → X0/X1 period × 2
φ × 221 or greater recommended
71
MB91307B
(4) Normal Bus Access Read/Write Operation
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Condition
Remarks
Parameter
Symbol
Pin name
Unit
Min
3
Max
CS0 to CS7 setup
CS0 to CS7 hold
tCSLCH
tCSHCH
ns
ns
MCLK, SYSCLK,
CS0 to CS7
3
tCYC/2 + 6
MCLK, SYSCLK,
A24 to A00
Address setup
Address hold
tASCH
tCHAX
tAVDV
3
3
ns
ns
ns
MCLK, SYSCLK,
A24 to A00
tCYC/2 + 6
Valid address →
valid data input time
A24 to A00,
D31 to D16
3/2 × tCYC −
*
11
tCHWL
tCHWH
6
6
ns
ns
MCLK, SYSCLK,
WR0 to WR1
WR0 to WR1 delay time
WR0 to WR1 minimum
pulse width
WR0 to WR1
tWLWH
tCYC − 3
ns
Data setup→WRx↑
tDSWH
tWHDX
tCHRL
tCHRH
tRLDV
tCYC
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
WR0 to WR1,
D31 to D16
WRx↑→data hold time
5
6
6
MCLK, SYSCLK,
RD
RD delay time
RD↓→valid data input time
tCYC − 10
*
Data setup
→RD↑time
RD
D31 to D16
tDSRH
10
ns
RD↑→data hold time
RD minimum pulse width
AS setup
tRHDX
tRLRH
0
ns
ns
ns
ns
RD
tCYC − 3
tASLCH
tASHCH
3
3
MCLK, SYSCLK,
AS
AS hold
* : To extend bus time by automatic wait insertion or RDY input, add to this value (tCYC × number of extended cycles).
72
MB91307B
t
CYC
BA1
VOH
VOH
VOH
VOH
MCLK,
SYSCLK
tASLCH
tASHCH
VOH
AS
LBA
VOL
tCSLCH
VOL
tCSHCH
VOH
CS0 CS7
tASCH
tCHAX
VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
A23 A00
tCHRL
tCHRH
tRLRH
RD
VOH
VOL
tRHDX
tRLDV
tDSRH
tAVDV
D31 D16
VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
tCHWL
tCHWH
tWLWH
VOH
WR0 WR1
VOL
tWHDX
tDSWH
VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
Write
D31 D16
73
MB91307B
(5) Ready Input Timing
Parameter
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Remarks
Symbol
Pin name
Condition
Unit
Min
Max
RDY setup time →MCLK↑,
SYSCLK↑
MCLK, SYSCLK,
RDY
tRDYS
tRDYH
10
ns
ns
MCLK↑, SYSCLK↑
RDY hold time
MCLK, SYSCLK,
RDY
0
tCYC
VOH
VOH
MCLK,
VOL
VOL
SYSCLK
tRDYH
tRDYH
tCHASL
tRDYS
tRDYS
RDY
Wait applied
VOH
VOH
VOL
VOL
RDY
Wait not applied
VOH
VOH
VOL
VOL
74
MB91307B
(6) Hold Timing
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Parameter
Symbol
Pin name
Condition
Unit Remarks
Min
3
Max
13.5
13.5
tCHBGL
tCHBGH
ns
ns
MCLK, SYSCLK,
BGRNT
BGRNT delay time
3
Pin floating
→BGRNT↓time
tXHAL
tHAHV
tCYC − 10
tCYC − 10
tCYC + 10
tCYC + 10
ns
ns
BGRNT
BGRNT↑→valid time
Note: After a BRQ is accepted, a minimum of 1 cycle is required before BGRNT changes.
tCYC
VOH
VOH
VOH
VOH
MCLK,
SYSCLK
BRQ
tCHBGH
tCHBGL
VOH
BGRNT
VOL
tHXAL
tHAHV
Pins
High-Z
75
MB91307B
(7) UART Timing
Parameter
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Symbol Pin name Condition
Unit Remarks
Min
Max
SC0 to SC2
Serial clock cycle time
tSCYC
tSLOV
8 tCYCP
ns
ns
SC0 to SC2
SO0 to SO2
SCLK↓ →SOUT delay time
−80
100
60
80
Internal
shift lock
mode
SC0 to SC2
SI0 to SI2
Valid SIN →SCLK↑
tIVSH
tSHIX
ns
ns
SC0 to SC2
SI0 to SI2
SCLK↑ →valid SIN hold time
SC0 to SC2
SC0 to SC2
Serial clock “H” pulse width
Serial clock “L” pulse width
tSHSL
tSLSH
4 tCYCP
ns
ns
4 tCYCP
SC0 to SC2
SO0 to SO2
External
shift lock
mode
SCLK↓ →SOUT delay time
Valid SIN→SCLK↑
tSLOV
tIVSH
tSHIX
150
ns
ns
ns
SC0 to SC2
SI0 to SI2
60
60
SC0 to SC2
SI0 to SI2
SCLK↑→valid SIN hold time
Notes: • These AC standards are for operation in CLK synchronized mode.
• tCYCP is the cycle time of the peripheral system clock.
• Internal Shift Clock Mode
tSCYC
VOH
SC0, SC1
SO0, SO1
VOL
tSLOV
VOL
VOH
VOL
tIVSH
tSHIX
VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
SI0, SI1
• External Shift Clock Mode
SC0, SC1
tSLSH
tSHSL
VOH
VOL
VOL
VOL
tSLOV
VOH
VOL
SO0, SO1
SI0, SI1
tIVSH
tSHIX
VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
76
MB91307B
(8) Timer Clock Input Timing
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Parameter
Symbol
Pin name
Condition
Unit Remarks
Min
Max
tTIWH
tTIWL
Input pulse width
TIN0 to TIN2
2 tCYCP
ns
Note: tCYCP is the cycle time of the peripheral system clock.
TIN0 to TIN2
tTIWL
tTIWH
(9) Trigger Input Timing
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Parameter
Symbol Pin name Condition
tATGX ATG
Unit Remarks
Min
Max
A/D startup trigger input time
5 tCYCP
ns
Note: tCYCP is the cycle time of the peripheral system clock.
tATGX, tINP, tPTG
ATG
77
MB91307B
(10) DMA Controller Timing
(VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V , VSS = AVSS = 0 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Parameter
Symbol
Pin name
Condition
Unit Remarks
Min
Max
DREQ 0 to DRE2
DSTP 0 to DSTP2
DREQ input pulse width
DSTP input pulse width
tDRWH
tDSWH
tCLDL
5 tCYC
5 tCYC
ns
ns
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
MCLK, SYSCLK,
DACK0 to DACK2
DACK delay time
DEOP delay time
IORD delay time
IOWR delay time
ns
ns
ns
ns
tCLDH
tCLEL
MCLK, SYSCLK,
DEOP 0 to DEOP2
tCLEH
tCLIRL
tCLIRH
tCLIWL
tCLIWH
MCLK, SYSCLK
MCLK, SYSCLK
78
MB91307B
tCYC
BA1
BA2
VOH
VOH
MCLK, SYSCLK
VOL
VOL
VOL
tCLDL
tCLDH
VOH
VOL
DACK0 DACK2
DEOP0 DEOP2
tCLEL
tCLEH
VOH
VOH
VOH
VOL
VOL
VOL
tCLIRL
tCLIRH
IORD
tCLIWL
tCLIWH
IOWR
tDRWH
VOH
DREQ0 DREQ2
VOL
tDSWH
VOH
DSTP0 DSTP2
VOL
79
MB91307B
5. A/D Converter Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = AVCC = +3.0 V to +3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = 0 V, AVRH = +3.0 V to +3.6 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C)
Value
Typ
10
Parameter
Symbol Pin name
Unit
Min
Max
10
Resolution
Total error
Linear error
BIT
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
µs
± 10
± 3.0
± 2.5
+ 10
Differential linear error
Zero transition error
Full scale transition error
Conversion time
VOT
AN0 to AN3
− 10
+ 0.5
VFST
AN0 to AN3 AVRH − 10 AVRH − 1.5 AVRH + 10
5.4 *1
Analog port input current
Analog input voltage
Reference voltage
IAIN
AN0 to AN3
AN0 to AN3
AVRH
0.1
10
µA
VAIN
AVss
AVss
AVRH
AVCC
V
V
IA
IAH
IR
600
600
µA
Supply current
AVCC
10 *2
µA
µA
Reference voltage supply current
Inter-channel variation
AVRH
IRH
10 *2
5
µA
AN0 to AN3
LSB
*1 : At VCC = AVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, machine clock 33 MHz.
*2 : Current in CPU stop mode with A/D converter not operating (VCC = AVCC = AVRH = 3.6 V)
Notes : • The relative error increases as AVRH is reduced.
• The output impedance on the external analog input circuit should be used as follows.
External circuit output impedance < 7 kΩ (provisional value)
If the output impedance on the external circuit is too great, the analog voltage sampling time may be insufficient.
80
MB91307B
Definition of A/D Converter Terms
• Resolution
Indicates the ability of the A/D converter to discriminate analog variation
• Linear error
Expresses the deviation between actual conversion characteristics and a straight line connecting the device’s
zero transition point (00 0000 0000←→00 0000 0001) and full scale transition point (11 1111 1110←→11
1111 1111)
• Differential linear error
Expresses the deviation of the logical value of input voltage required to create a variation of 1 LSB in output
code.
[Linear Error]
[Differential linear error]
3FF
3FE
3FD
Actual variation
Theoretical
N − 1
N − 2
N − 1
N − 2
{1 LSB × (N − 1) + VTO}
VFST
Actual variation
(measured
value)
VNT
(measured
value)
004
003
002
001
V(N − 1)T
(measured
value)
Actual variation
VNT
(measured value)
Theoretical values
Actual variation
(measured value)
VTO
AVRL
AVRH
AVRL
AVRH
Analog input
Analog input
[LSB]
VNT − {1 LSB × (N − 1) + VOT}
Linear error in digital output N
=
1 LSB
V (N + 1) T − VNT
Differential linear error in digital output N =
−1
[LSB]
1 LSB
VFST − VOT
1 LSB =
1 LSB” =
[V]
1022
AVRH − AVRL
[V]
(theoretical value)
1024
VOT : Voltage at which the digital output transitions from (000) H to (001) H.
VFST : Voltage at which the digital output transitions from (3FE) H to (3FF) H.
VNT : Voltage at which the digital output transitions from (N-1) to N.
81
MB91307B
• Total error
Expresses the difference between actual and theoretical values as error, including zero transition error, full-
scale error, and linearity error.
[Total error]
3FF
Actual variation
1.5 LSB
3FE
{1 LSB × (N − 1) + 0.5 LSB
3FD
VNT
(measured
value)
004
003
002
001
Actual variation
theoretical value
0.5 LSB
AVRL
AVRH
Analog input
VNT − {1 LSB” × (N − 1) + 0.5 LSB”}
Total error in digital output N =
[LSB]
1 LSB”
VOT” (theoretical value) = AVRL + 0.5 LSB” [V]
VFST” (theoretical value) = AVRH − 1.5 LSB” [V]
VNT : Voltage at which digital output transitions from (N-1) to N.
82
MB91307B
■ EXAMPLE CHARACTERISTICS
(1) Sample output voltage characteristics (TA = +25 °C)
Sample output H voltage (VOH) characteristics
Sample output L voltage (VOL) characteristics
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
Supply voltage (V)
Supplyvoltage(V)
(2) Sample input voltage characteristics (TA = +25 °C)
Sample input H/L level characteristics (hysteresis)
Sample input H/L level characteristics (CMOS)
3.0
3.0
2.0
VIH
2.0
VIH
VIL
1.0
1.0
0.0
VIL
0.0
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
Supply voltage (V)
Supplyvoltage(V)
(3) Sample supply current characteristics
Sample supply current (ICC) characteristics
Sample supply current (ICC) characteristics
(TA = +25 °C, 66 MHz)
(VCC = 3.3 V, 66 MHz)
200
150
100
50
200
150
100
50
0
0.0
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
0
25
70
Supply voltage (V)
Temperature ( °C)
(Continued)
83
MB91307B
(Continued)
Sample sleep current (ICCS) characteristics
Sample sleep current (ICCS) characteristics
(TA = +25 °C, 33 MHz)
(VCC = 3.3 V, 33 MHz)
50
40
30
20
50
40
30
20
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
0
25
70
Supply voltage (V)
Temperature ( °C)
Sample A/D supply current (IA) characteristics
Sample A/D reference current (IR) characteristics
(TA = +25 °C, 33 MHz)
(TA = +25 °C, 33 MHz)
500
400
300
200
500
400
300
200
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
Supply voltage (V)
Supply voltage (V)
(4) Port resistance characteristics
Sample pull-up resistance characteristics
Sample pull-down resistance characteristics
(TA = +25 °C)
(TA = +25 °C)
30
25
20
15
30
25
20
15
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
Supply voltage (V)
Supply voltage (V)
84
MB91307B
■ ORDERING INFORMATION
Part number
Package
Remarks
120-pin, Plastic LQFP
(FPT-120P-M21)
MB91307BPFV
MB91V307RCR
Lead-free package
For development tool use
135-pin, Ceramic PGA
(PGA-135C-A02)
85
MB91307B
■ PACKAGE DIMENSION
120-pin, Plastic LQFP
(FPT-120P-M21)
18.00±0.20(.709±.008)SQ
16.00±0.10(.630±.004)SQ
90
61
91
60
0.08(.003)
Details of "A" part
1.50 –+00..1200
(Mounting height)
.059 –+..000048
INDEX
0~8°
"A"
120
31
0.10±0.05
(.004±.002)
(Stand off)
1
30
LEAD No.
0.145 +–00..0035
0.60±0.15
(.024±.006)
0.22±0.05
(.009±.002)
M
0.50(.020)
0.08(.003)
.006 +–..000012
0.25(.010)
C
2001 FUJITSU LIMITED F120033S-c-3-3
Dimensions in mm (inches)
86
MB91307B
FUJITSU LIMITED
All Rights Reserved.
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice.
Customers are advised to consult with FUJITSU sales
representatives before ordering.
The information and circuit diagrams in this document are
presented as examples of semiconductor device applications, and
are not intended to be incorporated in devices for actual use. Also,
FUJITSU is unable to assume responsibility for infringement of
any patent rights or other rights of third parties arising from the use
of this information or circuit diagrams.
The products described in this document are designed, developed
and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including
without limitation, ordinary industrial use, general office use,
personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed
and manufactured as contemplated (1) for use accompanying fatal
risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could
have a serious effect to the public, and could lead directly to death,
personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear
reaction control in nuclear facility, aircraft flight control, air traffic
control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile
launch control in weapon system), or (2) for use requiring
extremely high reliability (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial
satellite).
Please note that Fujitsu will not be liable against you and/or any
third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with
above-mentioned uses of the products.
Any semiconductor devices have an inherent chance of failure. You
must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by
incorporating safety design measures into your facility and
equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of
over-current levels and other abnormal operating conditions.
If any products described in this document represent goods or
technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the
Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the prior
authorization by Japanese government will be required for export
of those products from Japan.
F0212
FUJITSU LIMITED Printed in Japan
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