HD66130 [HITACHI]

320-channel Low-voltage Segment Driver for Dot-Matrix STN Liquid Crystal Display; 对于点阵STN液晶显示器320路低压段驱动器
HD66130
型号: HD66130
厂家: HITACHI SEMICONDUCTOR    HITACHI SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

320-channel Low-voltage Segment Driver for Dot-Matrix STN Liquid Crystal Display
对于点阵STN液晶显示器320路低压段驱动器

驱动器 显示器
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:66K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
HD66130T  
320-channel Low-voltage Segment Driver for Dot-Matrix STN  
Liquid Crystal Display  
Description  
The HD66130T is a 320-channel segment driver for driving a dot-matrix STN liquid-crystal panel at a low  
voltage. The driver can also correspond to 240-channel output by switching mode. It operates at a low  
voltage: a liquid-crystal drive voltage of 5 V and a logic drive voltage of 3 V, and is used together with  
common driver HD66131T or HD66135T. The package, which adopts a flexible TCP, can be applied to  
various liquid crystal panels.  
Features  
Display duty: Up to 1/240  
Liquid crystal drive voltage: 2.6 to 5.5 V  
Number of liquid crystal drive circuits: 320 circuits  
Operating voltage: 2.5 to 5.5 V  
Number of data bits: 4 or 8 bits  
Shift clock speed: 8 MHz max/5V  
6.5 MHz max/3V  
Together with the common drivers  
HD66131T , HD66135T  
Low power consumption  
Switching output mode: 320 output mode  
240 output mode  
Display-off function  
Flexible TCP  
Automatic generation of chip-enable signals  
Standby function  
1
HD66130T  
Pin Arrangement  
Top View  
Note: TCP dimensions are not defined.  
Internal Block Diagram  
Y1–Y320  
*
V0L  
VML  
V1L  
V0L  
Liquid crystal drive circuit  
Level shifter  
VML  
V1L  
Vcc  
GND2  
GND1  
Level  
shifter  
Timing  
CL1  
Latch circuit 2  
DISP  
generator  
M
circuit  
BS  
Latch circuit 1  
Latch circuit 1  
Data  
rearrangement  
circuit  
D0–D7  
CL2  
SHL  
Shift register  
MODE  
EIO1  
EIO2  
Note: Pins V0L, VML, and V1L are internally connected to pins V0R, VMR, and V1R, respectively.  
2
HD66130T  
1. Liquid crystal drive circuit  
Selects and outputs the liquid crystal drive level V0, VM, or V1 by DISP and a combination of data for  
latch circuit 2 and signal M.  
2. Level shifter  
Converts logic signals to liquid crystal drive signals.  
3. Latch circuit 2  
320-bit latch circuit, which latches the data of latch circuits 1 at the fall of CL1 and outputs the data to  
the level shifter.  
4. Latch circuit 1  
4/8-bit parallel data latch circuit, which latches display data D0 to D7 according to signals transmitted  
from the shift register.  
5. Shift register  
80-bit shift register, which generates data-capture signals for latch circuits 1 at the fall of CL2.  
6. Data rearrangement circuit  
Inverts the order of data output crosswise.  
7. Timing generator circuit  
The timing generator circuit generates data latch pulses for latch circuit2 and changes pulse the LCD  
drive outputs to AC.  
HIFAS Family timing Comparision  
HD66130/131/134/135  
HD66132/133  
CL1  
M
Input  
signal  
Segment  
Common  
Output  
signal  
3
HD66130T  
Pin Functions  
Pin  
Pin  
Class  
Symbol Number Name  
I/O  
Functions  
Power  
supply  
VCC  
GND1  
GND2  
343  
324  
340  
VCC  
GND  
VCC–GND: Power supply for logic.  
V0L, R 345, 322 V0L, R Input Liquid crystal drive level power supply  
VML, R 346, 321 VML, R  
V1L, R 344, 323 V1L, R  
V0  
VM  
V1  
Control  
signal  
CL1  
CL2  
M
327  
328  
326  
Clock 1 Input Latch signal of display data: A liquid crystal drive signal  
corresponding to display data is output at the fall of CL1.  
Clock 2 Input Capture signal of display data: Display data is captured  
at the fall of CL2.  
M
Input A.C. signal of liquid crystal drive output  
Display data Liquid crystal drive output Liquid crystal display  
D0 to D7 336 to  
329  
DATA 0 Input  
to  
1 (Vcc level) Selected level  
ON  
DATA 7  
0 (GND level) Not-selected level  
OFF  
SHL  
339  
338  
Shift Left Input Control signal for inverting the order of data output  
(see the following page)  
SHL  
GND  
Vcc  
EI/O1  
EI/O2  
EIO1  
Enable I/O  
IO1  
Enable input  
Enable output  
Enable output  
Enable input  
EIO2  
325  
Enable I/O  
IO2  
Enable input: The enable input of the first IC is  
connected to the GND and another is connected to the  
enable output of the second IC.  
Enable output: Connected to the enable input of the  
second IC at cascade output.  
DISP  
337  
341  
Disp off Input Grounding DISP sets liquid crystal drive output Y1–Y320  
to the VM level.  
BS  
Bus  
Input Switches the number of input bits for the display data.  
Select  
Vcc 8-bit input mode  
GND 4-bit input mode (Captures data from D0–D3. At this  
time, connect D4–D7 to the GND.)  
MODE 342  
MODE Input Switches the number of input bits for the display data.  
Vcc 320 output mode  
GND 240 output mode (Y41–Y280 are valid output. The  
other 80 pins output the not-selected-level signals  
synchronized every time; release these pins.)  
4
HD66130T  
Pin Functions (cont)  
Pin  
Pin  
Class  
Symbol Number Name  
I/O  
Function  
Liquid crystal Y1 to  
drive output Y320  
1 to 320 Y1 to  
Y320  
Output Liquid crystal drive output: Selects and outputs level  
V0 or V1 according to the combination of the M signal  
and display data when DISP is connected to Vcc.  
0
1
M
0
0
1
1
D
Output level  
V0  
V1  
V1  
V0  
5
HD66130T  
Rearranging Output Data (SHL)  
The order for the output of captured data is inverted crosswise according to the SHL signal. At this time,  
the input/output pin of the enable signal can be switched.  
SHL = GND, BS = GND  
Y313  
Y315  
Y317  
Y319  
Y320  
Y1  
Y3  
Y5  
Y7  
Y314  
Y316  
Y318  
Y2  
Y4  
Y6  
Y8  
D3 D2 D1 D0 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D3 D2 D1 D0 D3 D2 D1 D0  
First data  
Last data  
Enable input: EIO1  
Enable output: EIO2  
SHL = Vcc, BS = GND  
Y1 Y3 Y5  
Y313  
Y315  
Y317  
Y319  
Y320  
Y7  
Y314  
Y316  
Y318  
Y2  
Y4  
Y6  
Y8  
D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3  
D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3  
Last data  
First data  
Enable input: EIO2  
Enable output: EIO1  
SHL = GND, BS = Vcc  
Y1 Y3 Y5  
Y313  
Y315  
Y317  
Y319  
Y320  
Y7  
Y314  
Y316  
Y318  
Y2  
Y4  
Y6  
Y8  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
First data  
Last data  
Enable input: EIO1  
Enable output: EIO2  
SHL = Vcc, BS = Vcc  
Y1 Y3 Y5  
Y313  
Y315  
Y317  
Y319  
Y320  
Y7  
Y314  
Y316  
Y318  
Y2  
Y4  
Y6  
Y8  
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7  
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7  
Last data  
First data  
Enable input: EIO2  
Enable output: EIO1  
6
HD66130T  
Operation Timing  
(1) 4-bit capture mode (1 line, 640 dots)  
Line  
CL2  
1
2
79 80 81 82  
159 160 161  
D0  
to  
d316 d320  
d313 d317  
d4 d8  
d1 d5  
D3  
CL1  
EIO2  
(No. 1)  
Data capture period  
for IC (No. 1)  
EIO2  
(No. 2)  
Data capture period for IC  
(No. 2)  
Y1–Y320  
BS = GND (4-bit capture mode)  
During the data standby state when the data capture operation enable signal is low (SHL = GND: EIO1),  
the next data capture clock (CL2) cancels the standby state. The 4-bit data is captured at the fall of CL2.  
When 316 bits are captured, the enable signal becomes the GND level (SHL = GND: EIO2). When 320  
bits are captured, the operation automatically stops (the standby state is entered). The second IC is then  
activated when pin EIO2 is connected to pin EIO1 of the second IC.  
Data output changes at the fall of CL1.  
During SHL = GND, captured data d1 and d320 are output to Y1 and Y320, respectively. During SHL =  
Vcc, data d1 and d320 are output to Y320 and Y1, respectively.  
7
HD66130T  
(2) 8-bit capture mode (1 line, 640 dots)  
Line  
CL2  
1
2
39 40 41 42  
79 80  
d312 d320  
d305 d313  
d8 d16  
d1 d9  
D0  
to  
D7  
CL1  
EIO2  
(No. 1)  
Data capture period  
for IC (No. 1)  
EIO2  
(No. 2)  
Data capture period for  
IC (No. 2)  
Y1–Y320  
BS = Vcc (8-bit capture mode)  
The 8-bit display data is captured at the fall of CL2. Other basic operations are the same as those of the 4-  
bit capture mode.  
8
HD66130T  
Application Example  
VLL, R  
VML, R  
VHL, R  
VLCDL, R  
VEEL, R  
DIO1  
DISP  
SHL  
MWS4–0  
M
COM1  
COM2  
COM3  
COM4  
COM5  
LCD Panel  
640 x 240  
1/240 duty  
GND  
CL  
Vcc  
MODE  
COM236  
COM237  
COM238  
COM239  
COM240  
VLCD  
VH (COM)  
Vcc  
Y320 to Y1  
HD66130T  
Y320 to Y1  
HD66130T  
V0 (SEG)  
VM  
V1 (SEG)  
GND  
VL (COM)  
VEE  
Controller  
Notes:  
1. When designing the board, connect a capacitor near the IC to stabilize power supply. Use two capacitors of about  
0.1 µF for each IC (between Vcc and GND, V0 and GND, VLCD and GND, and VEE and GND).  
2. In addition, for the power supply circuit, connect a capacitor of several µF or several tens of µF between the liquid  
crystal power supply and GND. For set evaluation, confirm that there is no inversion of liquid crystal drive power  
supply and level power supply in the period between when the liquid crystal drive power supply is turned on and  
when it is turned off.  
3. Configuring the LCD panel using the HD66130 when using the select COMMON driver.  
The select COMMON driver  
COMMON driver  
select  
HD66131 (240OUT)  
HD66133 (120OUT)  
HD66135 (120OUT)  
×
9
HD66130T  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Item  
Symbol  
VCC  
Rating  
Unit  
V
Notes  
1, 4  
Power supply voltage for logic circuits  
Power supply voltage for LCD drive circuits  
Input voltage 1  
–0.3 to + 7.0  
–0.3 to + 7.0  
–0.3 to VCC + 0.3  
–0.3 to V0 + 0.3  
–30 to +75  
V0  
V
1, 4  
VT1  
VT2  
Topr  
V
1, 2  
Input voltage 2  
V
1, 3, 4  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
–55 to +110  
Notes: 1. Potential from the GND  
2. Applied to pins SHL, EIO1, EIO2, DISP, D0 to D7, CL1, CL2, M, BS, and MODE.  
3. Applied to VML, VMR, V1L, and VMR.  
Operating the LSI in excess of the absolute maximum rating will result in permanent damage.  
Use the LSI observing electrical characteristic conditions in normal operation. Exceeding the  
conditions will cause malfunctions or will affect LSI reliability.  
4. Conform to the following turn-on/off sequence of the power and signals. Otherwise, the LSI will  
malfunction or will be permanently damaged. In addition, LSI reliability will be affected.  
Vcc  
V0  
2.7 V  
2.7 V  
0ms  
0ms  
VM  
V1  
VM  
V1  
0ms  
0ms  
0ms  
0ms  
DISP  
Input-signal  
clock data  
Signal-undefined Initialization period  
period (at least one frame)  
(0 ms: Minimum value)  
10  
HD66130T  
4.1 Turning on the power  
1) Turn on the power in the order of GND- VCC, GND-V0, and VM/V1. Then, ground the DISP pin.  
2) The LCD forcibly outputs the VM level by the DISPOFF function.  
3) Even if an input signal is disturbed immediately after VCC is applied, the DISPOFF function has priority.  
4) Input the specific signal to initialize registers in the driver. The initialization period must be at least one  
frame.  
5) The preparation of normal display is completed. Input the VCC level to the DISP pin to cancel the  
DISPOFF function. At this time, the level of pins V0, VM, and V1 must rise to the specific potential.  
4.2 Turning off the power  
The procedure is basically the reverse for turning on the power.  
1) Ground the DISP pin.  
2) Turn off the liquid crystal power in the order of VM/V1 and GND-V0.  
3) Ground VCC and an input signal.  
At this time, the level of pins V0, VM, and V1 must fall to 0 V. Since the DISPOFF function stops when  
VCC falls to 0 V, the LCD may output a level other than VM. Therefore, a display failure may occur when  
the power is turned off or on.  
11  
HD66130T  
Electrical Characteristics  
DC Characteristics 1 (VCC = 2.5 to 4.5V, V0–GND = 2.6 to 5.5V, Ta = –30 to +75°C)  
Item  
Symbol Pins  
Min  
Typ Max  
Unit Test Condition  
Notes  
Input high voltage  
VIH  
CL1,  
CL2,  
SHL,  
M,  
0.8 × VCC  
VCC  
V
EIO1,  
EIO2,  
Input low voltage  
VIL  
MODE, 0  
DISP,  
D0 to  
0.2 × VCC  
V
D7, BS  
Output high voltage  
Output low voltage  
Vi–Yj on resistance  
VOH  
VOL  
RON  
EIO1, VCC –0.4  
V
IOH = –0.4 mA  
IOL = 0.4 mA  
EIO2  
EIO1,  
0.4  
V
EIO2  
Y1 to  
0.7 2.0  
2.0 3.0  
0.7 2.0  
5.0  
kΩ  
I
ON = 150 µA  
1
Y320,  
V0L, R  
Y1 to  
kΩ  
kΩ  
Y320,  
VML, R  
Y1 to  
Y320,  
V1L, R  
Input leakage current 1  
IIL1  
CL1,  
–5.0  
µA VIN = VCC to GND  
CL2,  
SHL,  
M,  
EIO1,  
EIO2,  
MODE,  
DISP,  
D0 to  
D7, BS  
Input leakage current 2  
IIL2  
VML, –25  
R,  
25  
µA VIN = V0 to GND  
V1L, R  
Current consumption 1  
Current consumption 2  
Current consumption 3  
ICC  
IV0  
IST  
VCC  
V0L, R —  
VCC  
150 300  
60 200  
50 100  
µA VCC = 3.3 V  
2
V0 = 2.7 V  
µA fCL2 = 3.5 MHz  
f
CL1= 19.2 kHz  
µA fM = 1.5 kHz  
2, 3  
12  
HD66130T  
DC Characteristics 2 (VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V, V0–GND = 2.6 to 5.5V, Ta = –30 to +75°C)  
Item  
Symbol Pins  
Min  
Typ Max  
Unit Test Condition  
Notes  
Input high voltage  
VIH  
CL1,  
CL2,  
SHL,  
M,  
0.8 × VCC  
VCC  
V
EIO1,  
EIO2,  
Input low voltage  
VIL  
MODE, 0  
DISP,  
D0 to  
0.2 × VCC  
V
D7, BS  
Output high voltage  
Output low voltage  
Vi–Yj on resistance  
VOH  
VOL  
RON  
EIO1, VCC –0.4  
V
IOH = –0.4 mA  
IOL = 0.4 mA  
EIO2  
EIO1,  
0.4  
V
EIO2  
Y1 to  
0.7 2.0  
2.0 3.0  
0.7 2.0  
5.0  
kΩ  
I
ON = 150 µA  
1
Y320,  
V0L, R  
Y1 to  
kΩ  
kΩ  
Y320,  
VML, R  
Y1 to  
Y320,  
V1L, R  
Input leakage current 1  
IIL1  
CL1,  
–5.0  
µA VIN = VCC to GND  
CL2,  
SHL,  
M,  
EIO1,  
EIO2,  
MODE,  
DISP,  
D0 to  
D7, BS  
Input leakage current 2  
IIL2  
VML, –25  
R,  
25  
µA VIN = V0 to GND  
V1L, R  
Current consumption 1  
Current consumption 2  
Current consumption 3  
ICC  
IV0  
IST  
VCC  
V0L, R —  
VCC  
230 450  
60 200  
80 150  
µA VCC = 5.0 V  
2
V0 = 2.7 V  
µA fCL2 = 3.5 MHz  
f
CL1= 19.2 kHz  
µA fM = 1.5 kHz  
2, 3  
Notes: 1. Resistance between pins Y and V when a load current flows to one of the pins from Y1 to Y320.  
The following conditions are defined:  
V0–GND = 5.5 V  
VM = (V0 + V1)/2  
13  
HD66130T  
V1 = GND + 1.0  
The voltage range of the liquid crystal drive level power supply is described. A voltage around  
the GND is applied to pin V1, and an intermediate voltage of about V0 and V1 is applied to pin  
VM. Use the V1 in the range of V = 0.25 x V0, in which the impedance Ron of driver output is  
stable.  
V0  
VM  
V = 0.25 x V0  
V1  
GND  
Relationship between the driver output waveform and each level voltage  
2. A current flowing in the input or output section is excluded. If an input signal is at an  
intermediate level for the CMOS, a through-current flows in the input circuit and power supply  
current increases. Therefore, VIH must be at the Vcc level and VIL must be at the GND level.  
3. Current at standby  
4. The voltage of each signal is shown below.  
Segment  
voltage  
Common  
voltage  
Segment waveform  
Common waveform  
VH (23.0 V)  
V0 (5.0 V)  
Vcc (3.3 V)  
VM (3.0 V)  
Vcc (3.3 V)  
VM (3.0 V)  
V1 (1.0 V)  
GND (0.0 V)  
GND (0.0 V)  
VL (–17.0 V)  
Display-off  
period  
Display-off  
period  
Normal display period  
Normal display period  
14  
HD66130T  
AC Characteristics 1 (VCC = 2.5 to 4.5V, V0–GND = 2.6 to 5.5V, Ta = –30 to +75°C)  
Item  
Symbol  
tCYC  
tCWH2  
tCWL2  
tCWH1  
tSCL  
tHCL  
tr  
Pins  
Min  
152  
65  
65  
65  
80  
80  
Max  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Clock cycle time  
Clock high pulse width 1  
Clock low pulse width 1  
Clock high pulse width 2  
Clock setup time  
Clock hold time  
Clock rise time  
CL2  
CL2  
CL2  
CL1  
CL1, CL2  
CL1, CL2  
CL1, CL2  
CL1, CL2  
D0 to D7, CL2  
D0 to D7, CL2  
M, CL1  
30  
30  
Clock fall time  
tf  
Data setup time  
Data hold time  
tDS  
50  
50  
20  
20  
tDH  
M setup time  
tMS  
M hold time  
tMH  
M, CL1  
Output delay time 1  
tpd1  
CL1, Y1 to Y320  
1000  
AC Characteristics 2 (VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V, V0–GND = 2.6 to 5.5V, Ta = –30 to +75°C)  
Item  
Symbol  
tCYC  
tCWH2  
tCWL2  
tCWH1  
tSCL  
tHCL  
tr  
Pins  
Min  
125  
45  
45  
45  
80  
80  
Max  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Clock cycle time  
Clock high pulse width 1  
Clock low pulse width 1  
Clock high pulse width 2  
Clock setup time  
Clock hold time  
Clock rise time  
CL2  
CL2  
CL2  
CL1  
CL1, CL2  
CL1, CL2  
CL1, CL2  
CL1, CL2  
D0 to D7, CL2  
D0 to D7, CL2  
M, CL1  
20  
20  
Clock fall time  
tf  
Data setup time  
Data hold time  
tDS  
20  
20  
20  
20  
tDH  
M setup time  
tMS  
M hold time  
tMH  
M, CL1  
Output delay time 1  
tpd1  
CL1, Y1 to Y320  
1000  
Notes: 1. A load must be 10 pF or less for EI/O connection between drivers.  
2. For output delay time 1 and 2, connect the load circuit shown below.  
Test point  
100 pF  
15  
HD66130T  
tr  
tCWH2  
tf  
tCWL2  
tCYC  
0.8 Vcc  
CL2  
0.2 Vcc  
tDS  
tDH  
0.8 Vcc  
0.2 Vcc  
D0–7  
tCWH1  
0.8 Vcc  
0.2 Vcc  
CL1  
CL2  
tSCL  
tHCL  
0.2 Vcc  
tMS  
tMH  
0.8 Vcc  
0.2 Vcc  
M
CL1  
0.2 Vcc  
tpd1  
0.8 V0  
0.2 V1  
Y (n)  
16  

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DOT MATRIX LIQUID CRYSTAL GRAPHIC DISPLAY COLUMN DRIVER WITH 80-CHANNEL OUPUTS
HITACHI