HD74HC669 [HITACHI]

Synchronous UP/Down Decade,4-bit binary Counter; 同步向上/向下十年, 4位二进制计数器
HD74HC669
型号: HD74HC669
厂家: HITACHI SEMICONDUCTOR    HITACHI SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Synchronous UP/Down Decade,4-bit binary Counter
同步向上/向下十年, 4位二进制计数器

计数器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:86K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
Synchronous UP/Down Decade Counter  
Synchronous Up/Down 4-bit binary Counter  
Description  
This synchronous presettable decade counter features an internal carry look-ahead for cascading in high-  
speed counting applications. Synchronous operation is provided by having all flip-flops clocked  
simultaneously so that the outputs change coincident with each other when so instructed by the count-  
enable inputs and internal gating. This mode of operation helps eliminate the output counting spikes that  
are normally associated with asynchronous (ripple-clock) counters.  
A buffered clock input triggers the four master-slave flip-flops on the rising (positive going) edge of the  
clock waveform. This counter is fully programmable; that is, the outputs may each be preset to either level.  
The load input circuitry allows loading with the carry-enable output of cascaded counters. As loading is  
synchronous, setting up a low level at the load input disables the counter and causes the outputs to agree  
with the data inputs after the next clock pulse.  
The carry look-ahead circuitry provides for cascading counters for n-bit synchronous applications without  
additional gating. Instrumental in accomplishing this function are two count enable inputs and a carry  
output. Both count enable inputs (P and T) must be low to count. The direction of the count is determined  
by the level of the up/down input. when the input is high, the counter counts up; when low, it counts down.  
Input T is fed forward to enable the carry output. The carry output thus enabled will produce a low-level  
output pulse with a duration approximately equal to the high portion of the QA output when counting up  
and approximately equal to the low portion of the QA output when counting down. This low level overflow  
carry pulse can be used to enable successive cascaded stages. Transitions at the enable P or T inputs are  
allowed regardless of the level of the clock input. All inputs are diode-clamped to minimize transission-  
line effects, thereby simplifying system design. This counter features a fully independent clock circuit.  
Changes at control inputs (enable P, Enable T, load, up/down) that will modify the operating mode have no  
effect until clocking occurs. The function of the counter (whether enabled, disabled, loading, or counting)  
will be dictated solely by the conditions meeting the stable setup and hold times.  
Features  
High Speed Operation  
High Output Current: Fanout of 10 LSTTL Loads  
Wide Operating Voltage: VCC = 2 to 6 V  
Low Input Current: 1 µA max  
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
Low Quiescent Supply Current: ICC (static) = 4 µA max (Ta = 25°C)  
Pin Arrangement  
HD74HC668  
U/D  
CK  
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 VCC  
Ripple  
carry  
15  
output  
14 QA  
B
13 QB  
Data  
inputs  
Outputs  
C
12 QC  
D
11 QD  
Enable  
P
10 Enable T  
GND  
9
Load  
(Top view)  
2
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
HD74HC669  
U/D  
CK  
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 VCC  
Ripple  
carry  
output  
15  
14 QA  
13 QB  
12 QC  
11 QD  
B
Data  
inputs  
Outputs  
C
D
Enable  
Enable  
10  
9
T
P
GND  
Load  
(Top view)  
3
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
Logic Diagram  
HD74HC668  
L
T
Q
QA  
U/D  
IN  
Q
CK  
DA  
Load  
L
Enable P  
Enable T  
T
Q
QB  
IN  
Q
CK  
DB  
L
T
Q
QC  
IN  
Q
CK  
DC  
VCC  
L
T
Q
QD  
IN  
Q
CK  
DD  
RCO  
CK  
4
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
HD74HC669  
T
Q
QA  
U/D  
IN  
Q
DA  
Load  
Enable P  
Enable T  
T
Q
QB  
IN  
Q
DB  
T
Q
QC  
IN  
Q
DC  
T
Q
QD  
IN  
Q
DD  
RCO  
VCC  
CK  
5
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
Timing Chart  
HD74HC668  
Load  
A
B
Data  
inputs  
C
D
Clock  
U/D  
Enable P and T  
QA  
QB  
QC  
QD  
Ripple  
carry  
output  
7
8
9
0
1
2
2
2
1
0
9
8
7
Count up  
Inhibit  
Count down  
Load  
6
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
HD74HC669  
Load  
A
B
Data  
inputs  
C
D
Clock  
U/D  
P and T  
QA  
QB  
QC  
QD  
Ripple  
carry  
output  
13  
14  
15  
0
1
2
2
2
1
0
15  
14  
13  
Count up  
Inhibit  
Count down  
Load  
7
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
DC Characteristics  
Ta = –40 to  
Ta = 25°C  
+85°C  
Item  
Symbol VCC (V) Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Test Conditions  
Input voltage  
VIH  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
4.5  
6.0  
6.0  
6.0  
1.5  
0.5  
1.5  
3.15  
4.2  
V
V
V
3.15 —  
4.2  
VIL  
0.5  
1.35  
1.8  
1.35 —  
1.8  
Output voltage  
VOH  
1.9 2.0  
4.4 4.5  
5.9 6.0  
4.18 —  
5.68 —  
1.9  
4.4  
5.9  
4.13  
5.63  
Vin = VIH or VIL IOH = –20 µA  
IOH = –4 mA  
IOH = –5.2 mA  
VOL  
0.0 0.1  
0.0 0.1  
0.0 0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.33  
0.33  
V
Vin = VIH or VIL IOL = 20 µA  
0.26 —  
0.26 —  
±0.1 —  
4.0  
IOL = 4 mA  
IOL = 5.2 mA  
Input current  
Iin  
±1.0 µA  
40 µA  
Vin = VCC or GND  
Quiescent supply ICC  
current  
Vin = VCC or GND, Iout = 0 µA  
8
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
AC Characteristics (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6 ns)  
Ta = –40 to  
+85°C  
Ta = 25°C  
Symbol VCC (V) Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Test Conditions  
Item  
Maximum clock  
Frequency  
fmax  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
80  
16  
14  
5
4
MHz  
27  
32  
21  
25  
Propagation delay tPLH  
200 —  
250 ns  
Clock to Ripple carry out  
Clock to Q  
time  
tPHL  
40  
34  
50  
43  
tPLH  
tPHL  
225 —  
280 ns  
45  
38  
56  
48  
tPLH  
tPHL  
150 —  
190 ns  
Enable T to Ripple carry out  
U/D to Ripple carry out  
30  
26  
38  
33  
tPLH  
tPHL  
200 —  
250 ns  
40  
34  
50  
43  
Pulse width  
Setup time  
tw  
100  
20  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
17  
tsu  
tsu  
tsu  
tsu  
100 —  
125  
25  
Data to Clock  
20  
17  
21  
150 —  
190  
38  
Enable P, T to Clock  
Loadk to Clock  
U/D to Clock  
30  
26  
33  
150 —  
190  
38  
30  
26  
33  
150 —  
190  
38  
30  
26  
33  
9
HD74HC668/HD74HC669  
AC Characteristics (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6 ns) (cont)  
Ta = –40 to  
Ta = 25°C  
+85°C  
Item  
Symbol VCC (V) Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Test Conditions  
Hold time  
th  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
2.0  
4.5  
6.0  
5
5
75  
15  
13  
10  
5
95  
19  
16  
10  
ns  
ns  
pF  
5
5
5
5
Output rise/fall  
time  
tTLH  
tTHL  
5
Input capacitance Cin  
10  
Unit: mm  
19.20  
20.00 Max  
16  
1
9
8
1.3  
1.11 Max  
7.62  
+ 0.13  
– 0.05  
0.25  
2.54 ± 0.25  
0.48 ± 0.10  
0° – 15°  
Hitachi Code  
DP-16  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
Conforms  
Conforms  
Weight (reference value) 1.07 g  
Unit: mm  
10.06  
10.5 Max  
9
16  
1
8
+ 0.20  
7.80  
– 0.30  
0.80 Max  
1.15  
0° – 8°  
1.27  
0.70 ± 0.20  
*0.42 ± 0.08  
0.40 ± 0.06  
0.15  
M
0.12  
Hitachi Code  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
FP-16DA  
Conforms  
*Dimension including the plating thickness  
Base material dimension  
Weight (reference value) 0.24 g  
Unit: mm  
9.9  
10.3 Max  
9
16  
1
8
1.27  
+ 0.10  
6.10  
– 0.30  
1.08  
0.635 Max  
0° – 8°  
+ 0.67  
0.60  
– 0.20  
*0.42 ± 0.08  
0.40 ± 0.06  
0.15  
0.25  
M
Hitachi Code  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
FP-16DN  
Conforms  
Conforms  
*Dimension including the plating thickness  
Base material dimension  
Weight (reference value) 0.15 g  
Cautions  
1. Hitachi neither warrants nor grants licenses of any rights of Hitachi’s or any third party’s patent,  
copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property rights for information contained in this document.  
Hitachi bears no responsibility for problems that may arise with third party’s rights, including  
intellectual property rights, in connection with use of the information contained in this document.  
2. Products and product specifications may be subject to change without notice. Confirm that you have  
received the latest product standards or specifications before final design, purchase or use.  
3. Hitachi makes every attempt to ensure that its products are of high quality and reliability. However,  
contact Hitachi’s sales office before using the product in an application that demands especially high  
quality and reliability or where its failure or malfunction may directly threaten human life or cause risk  
of bodily injury, such as aerospace, aeronautics, nuclear power, combustion control, transportation,  
traffic, safety equipment or medical equipment for life support.  
4. Design your application so that the product is used within the ranges guaranteed by Hitachi particularly  
for maximum rating, operating supply voltage range, heat radiation characteristics, installation  
conditions and other characteristics. Hitachi bears no responsibility for failure or damage when used  
beyond the guaranteed ranges. Even within the guaranteed ranges, consider normally foreseeable  
failure rates or failure modes in semiconductor devices and employ systemic measures such as fail-  
safes, so that the equipment incorporating Hitachi product does not cause bodily injury, fire or other  
consequential damage due to operation of the Hitachi product.  
5. This product is not designed to be radiation resistant.  
6. No one is permitted to reproduce or duplicate, in any form, the whole or part of this document without  
written approval from Hitachi.  
7. Contact Hitachi’s sales office for any questions regarding this document or Hitachi semiconductor  
products.  
Hitachi, Ltd.  
Semiconductor & Integrated Circuits.  
Nippon Bldg., 2-6-2, Ohte-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan  
Tel: Tokyo (03) 3270-2111 Fax: (03) 3270-5109  
URL  
NorthAmerica  
Europe  
: http:semiconductor.hitachi.com/  
: http://www.hitachi-eu.com/hel/ecg  
Asia (Singapore)  
Asia (Taiwan)  
: http://www.has.hitachi.com.sg/grp3/sicd/index.htm  
: http://www.hitachi.com.tw/E/Product/SICD_Frame.htm  
Asia (HongKong) : http://www.hitachi.com.hk/eng/bo/grp3/index.htm  
Japan  
: http://www.hitachi.co.jp/Sicd/indx.htm  
For further information write to:  
Hitachi Semiconductor  
(America) Inc.  
Hitachi Europe GmbH  
Hitachi Asia (Hong Kong) Ltd.  
Group III (Electronic Components)  
7/F., North Tower, World Finance Centre,  
Harbour City, Canton Road, Tsim Sha Tsui,  
Kowloon, Hong Kong  
Tel: <852> (2) 735 9218  
Fax: <852> (2) 730 0281  
Hitachi Asia Pte. Ltd.  
16 Collyer Quay #20-00  
Hitachi Tower  
Singapore 049318  
Tel: 535-2100  
Electronic components Group  
Dornacher Stra§e 3  
D-85622 Feldkirchen, Munich  
Germany  
Tel: <49> (89) 9 9180-0  
Fax: <49> (89) 9 29 30 00  
179 East Tasman Drive,  
San Jose,CA 95134  
Tel: <1> (408) 433-1990  
Fax: <1>(408) 433-0223  
Fax: 535-1533  
Hitachi Asia Ltd.  
Taipei Branch Office  
3F, Hung Kuo Building. No.167,  
Tun-Hwa North Road, Taipei (105)  
Tel: <886> (2) 2718-3666  
Fax: <886> (2) 2718-8180  
Telex: 40815 HITEC HX  
Hitachi Europe Ltd.  
Electronic Components Group.  
Whitebrook Park  
Lower Cookham Road  
Maidenhead  
Berkshire SL6 8YA, United Kingdom  
Tel: <44> (1628) 585000  
Fax: <44> (1628) 778322  
Copyright ' Hitachi, Ltd., 1999. All rights reserved. Printed in Japan.  

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