HMC449_07 [HITTITE]

GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT; 砷化镓MMIC X2有源倍频器, 27 - 33 GHz的输出
HMC449_07
型号: HMC449_07
厂家: HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION    HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION
描述:

GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT
砷化镓MMIC X2有源倍频器, 27 - 33 GHz的输出

输出元件 倍频器
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HMC449  
v01.1007  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Typical Applications  
Features  
The HMC449 is suitable for:  
• Point-to-Point & Multi-Point Radios  
• VSAT Radios  
Output Power: +10 dBm  
2
Wide Input Power Range: -4 to +6 dBm  
Fo Isolation: 34 dBc @ Fout= 30 GHz  
100 kHz SSB Phase Noise: -132 dBc/Hz  
Single Supply: 5V@ 50 mA  
• Military EW, ECM, C3I  
• Test Instrumentation  
• Space  
Die Size: 1.10 x 1.20 x 0.1 mm  
Functional Diagram  
General Description  
The HMC449 die is  
a
x2 active broadband  
frequency multiplier chip utilizing GaAs PHEMT  
technology. When driven by a 0 dBm signal the  
multiplier provides +10 dBm typical output power  
from 28 to 32 GHz. The Fo and 3Fo isolations  
are >34 dBc and >17 dBc respectively at 30 GHz.  
The HMC449 is ideal for use in LO multiplier  
chains yielding a reduced parts count vs. traditional  
approaches. The low additive SSB Phase Noise of  
-132 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset helps maintain good  
system noise performance. All data is with the chip  
in a 50 ohm test fixture connected via 0.076mm x  
0.0127mm (3mil x 0.5mil) ribbon bonds of minimal  
length 0.31mm (<12mils).  
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, Vdd= 5.0V, 0 dBm Drive Level  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
GHz  
GHz  
dBm  
dBc  
Frequency Range, Input  
Frequency Range, Output  
Output Power  
13.5 - 16.5  
27 - 33  
10  
6
Fo Isolation (with respect to output level) Fout= 30 GHz  
3Fo Isolation (with respect to output level) Fout= 30 GHz  
Input Return Loss  
34  
17  
dBc  
13  
dB  
Output Return Loss  
9
dB  
SSB Phase Noise (100 kHz Offset)  
Supply Current (Idd)  
-132  
50  
dBc/Hz  
mA  
70  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 36  
HMC449  
v01.1007  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Output Power vs.  
Temperature @ 0 dBm Drive Level  
Output Power vs. Drive Level  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
-2  
-4  
-6  
-8  
-10  
-12  
2
+25 C  
+85 C  
-55 C  
-6 dBm  
-4 dBm  
-2 dBm  
0 dBm  
+2 dBm  
+4 dBm  
+6 dBm  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Output Power vs.  
Supply Voltage @ 0 dBm Drive Level  
Isolation @ 0 dBm Drive Level  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
15  
10  
5
0
Fo  
2Fo  
3Fo  
-5  
8
7
6
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
Vdd=4.5V  
Vdd=5.0V  
Vdd=5.5V  
5
4
3
2
1
0
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Pout vs. Pin @ 3 Frequencies  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
Fout=27 GHz  
Fout=30 GHz  
Fout=33 GHz  
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 37  
HMC449  
v01.1007  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature  
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature  
0
0
2
+25 C  
+85 C  
-55 C  
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-5  
-10  
+25 C  
+85 C  
-55 C  
-15  
-20  
13  
13.5  
14  
14.5  
15  
15.5  
16  
16.5  
17  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
SSB Phase Noise Performance,  
Fout = 26.4 GHz, Pin = 0 dBm  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-130  
-140  
-150  
-160  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 38  
HMC449  
v01.1007  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd  
RF Input (Vcc= +5V)  
Supply Voltage (Vdd)  
Channel Temperature  
+20 dBm  
Vdd (Vdc)  
Idd (mA)  
2
+6.0 Vdc  
175 °C  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
49  
50  
51  
Continuous Pdiss (T= 85 °C)  
(derate 8.3 mW/°C above 85 °C)  
744 mW  
Note:  
Thermal Resistance  
(junction to die bottom)  
121 °C/W  
Multiplier will operate over full voltage range shown above.  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
-65 to +150 °C  
-55 to +85 °C  
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE  
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS  
Outline Drawing  
NOTES:  
Die Packaging Information [1]  
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].  
2. DIE THICKNESS IS .004”  
Standard  
Alternate  
3. TYPICAL BOND PAD IS .004” SQUARE.  
4. TYPICAL BOND SPACING IS .006” CENTER TO CENTER.  
5. BOND PAD METALIZATION: GOLD  
6. BACKSIDE METALIZATION: GOLD  
7. BACKSIDE METAL IS GROUND.  
GP - 2  
[2]  
[1] Refer to the “Packaging Information” section for die  
packaging dimensions.  
[2] For alternate packaging information contact Hittite  
Microwave Corporation.  
8. NO CONNECTION REQUIRED FOR UNLABELED BOND PADS.  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 39  
HMC449  
v01.1007  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Pad Description  
Pad Number  
Function  
Description  
Interface Schematic  
2
Pin is AC coupled and matched  
to 50 Ohms.  
1
RFIN  
2, 3  
Vdd  
Supply voltage 5V 0.5V.  
Pin is AC coupled and matched  
to 50 Ohms.  
4
RFOUT  
GND  
Die bottom must be connected to RF ground.  
Assembly Diagram  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 40  
HMC449  
v01.1007  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Mounting & Bonding Techniques for Millimeterwave GaAs MMICs  
The die should be attached directly to the ground plane eutectically or with  
conductive epoxy (see HMC general Handling, Mounting, Bonding Note).  
0.102mm (0.004”) Thick GaAs MMIC  
2
50 Ohm Microstrip transmission lines on 0.127mm (5 mil) thick alumina thin film  
substrates are recommended for bringing RF to and from the chip (Figure 1). If  
0.254mm (10 mil) thick alumina thin film substrates must be used, the die should  
be raised 0.150mm (6 mils) so that the surface of the die is coplanar with the  
surface of the substrate. One way to accomplish this is to attach the 0.102mm  
(4 mil) thick die to a 0.150mm (6 mil) thick molybdenum heat spreader (moly-tab)  
which is then attached to the ground plane (Figure 2).  
Wire 3 mil Ribbon Bond  
0.076mm  
(0.003”)  
RF Ground Plane  
Microstrip substrates should be brought as close to the die as possible in order  
to minimize ribbon bond length. Typical die-to-substrate spacing is 0.076mm (3  
mils). Gold ribbon of 0.075 mm (3 mil) width and minimal length <0.31 mm (<12  
mils) is recommended to minimize inductance on RF, LO & IF ports.  
0.127mm (0.005”) Thick Alumina  
Thin Film Substrate  
An RF bypass capacitor should be used on the Vdd input. A 100 pF single layer  
capacitor (mounted eutectically or by conductive epoxy) placed no further than  
0.762mm (30 Mils) from the chip is recommended.  
Figure 1.  
Handling Precautions  
0.102mm (0.004”) Thick GaAs MMIC  
Follow these precautions to avoid permanent damage.  
Ribbon Bond  
Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective  
containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag for shipment. Once the  
sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be stored in a dry  
nitrogen environment.  
0.076mm  
(0.003”)  
Cleanliness: Handle the chips in a clean environment. DO NOT attempt to clean  
the chip using liquid cleaning systems.  
RF Ground Plane  
Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective  
containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag for shipment. Once the  
sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be stored in a dry  
nitrogen environment.  
0.150mm (0.005”) Thick  
Moly Tab  
0.254mm (0.010”) Thick Alumina  
Thin Film Substrate  
Static Sensitivity: Follow ESD precautions to protect against ESD strikes.  
Figure 2.  
Transients: Suppress instrument and bias supply transients while bias is applied.  
Use shielded signal and bias cables to minimize inductive pick-up.  
General Handling: Handle the chip along the edges with a vacuum collet or with a sharp pair of bent tweezers. The surface of the  
chip has fragile air bridges and should not be touched with vacuum collet, tweezers, or fingers.  
Mounting  
The chip is back-metallized and can be die mounted with AuSn eutectic preforms or with electrically conductive epoxy. The  
mounting surface should be clean and flat.  
Eutectic Die Attach: A 80/20 gold tin preform is recommended with a work surface temperature of 255 deg. C and a tool temperature  
of 265 deg. C. When hot 90/10 nitrogen/hydrogen gas is applied, tool tip temperature should be 290 deg. C. DO NOT expose the  
chip to a temperature greater than 320 deg. C for more than 20 seconds. No more than 3 seconds of scrubbing should be required  
for attachment.  
Epoxy Die Attach: Apply a minimum amount of epoxy to the mounting surface so that a thin epoxy fillet is observed around the  
perimeter of the chip once it is placed into position. Cure epoxy per the manufacturer’s schedule.  
Wire Bonding  
Ball or wedge bond with 0.025mm (1 mil) diameter pure gold wire. Thermosonic wirebonding with a nominal stage temperature of  
150 deg. C and a ball bonding force of 40 to 50 grams or wedge bonding force of 18 to 22 grams is recommended. Use the minimum  
level of ultrasonic energy to achieve reliable wirebonds. Wirebonds should be started on the chip and terminated on the package or  
substrate. All bonds should be as short as possible <0.31mm (12 mils).  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 41  

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