HM5031BDRN [HMSEMI]

Series- High input Voltage Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger;
HM5031BDRN
型号: HM5031BDRN
厂家: H&M Semiconductor    H&M Semiconductor
描述:

Series- High input Voltage Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger

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HM5031DR  
HM5031DR Series- High input Voltage Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The HM5031DR Series is a complete constant  
current & constant voltage linear charger for  
single cell lithium-ion batteries. Its DFN package  
and low external component counts make the  
HM5031DR Series ideally suited for portable  
applications. Furthermore, the HM5031DR Series is  
specifically designed to work within USB power  
specifications.  
30V standoff input voltage at VCC pin  
Programmable Charge Current Up to 1000mA  
No MOSFET, Sense Resistor or Blocking Diode  
Required  
Complete Linear Charger in DFN Package for  
single Cell Lithium-Ion Batteries  
Charges Single Cell Li-Ion Batteries Directly from  
USB Port  
No external sense resistor is needed, and no  
blocking diode is required due to the internal  
MOSFET architecture. The charge voltage is fixed  
at 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V, and the charge current  
can be programmed externally with a single  
resistor. The HM5031DR Series automatically  
terminates the charge cycle when the charge  
current drops to 1/10 the programmed value after  
the final float voltage is reached.  
When the input supply (wall adapter or USB  
supply) is removed, the HM5031DR Series  
automatically enters a low current state, dropping  
the battery drain current to less than 2uA. The  
HM5031DR Series can be put into shutdown mode,  
reducing the supply current to 50uA.  
Preset 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V Charge Voltage with  
±1% Accuracy  
Charge Current Monitor Output for Gas Gauging  
Automatic Recharge  
Charge state pairs of output, no battery and fault  
status display  
CC/10 Charge Termination  
50uA Supply Current in Shutdown  
2.9V Trickle Charge Threshold  
Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current  
ESD HBM 2KV  
Available in DFN2x3-8 Package  
APPLICATIONS  
Cellular Telephones, PDAs, MP3 /MP4 Players  
E-cigarettes  
Bluetooth  
Under-voltage lockout, automatic recharge and  
two status pins to indicate charge and charge  
termination.  
GPS Applications  
Figure1 .Typical Application Circuit  
Note: For HM5031XDR, CE Enable---connect 100K resistor with VCC  
For HM5031XDRN, Pin4 NC, Internal enable  
HM5031DR  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PART NUMBER  
VBAT  
MARK  
(note2)  
“CE” PIN Enable Logic  
(note1)  
HM5031ADR  
HM5031BDR  
HM5031CDR  
HM5031DDR  
HM5031ADRN  
HM5031BDRN  
HM5031CDRN  
HM5031DDRN  
4.2V  
4.3V  
4.35V  
4.4V  
4.2V  
4.3V  
4.35V  
4.4V  
High Enable  
High Enable  
High Enable  
High Enable  
NC  
31XXAYW  
31XXBYW  
31XXCYW  
31XXDYW  
31XXANYW  
31XXBNYW  
31XXCNYW  
31XXDNYW  
NC  
NC  
NC  
Note1In HM5031XDRHM5031XDRN description, X may be A or B or C or D  
Note2: “YW” is manufacture date code, “Y” means the year, “W” means the week  
HM5031DR  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Figure 2. PIN Configuration (DFN2x3-8)  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
NUMBER  
PIN  
NAME  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
1,  
2
VCC  
Positive Input Supply Voltage.  
STDBY The completion of battery charging instructions side.  
CHRG Open-Drain Charge Status Output.  
Chip enable input.  
3
HM5031DRX’s CE is High Enable,  
4
CE  
HM5031DRXN’s Pin4 NCNo Connection  
5
6
7
8
9
GND  
NC  
Ground  
No Connection.  
PROG Charge Current Program, Charge Current Monitor and Shut down Pin.  
BAT Charge Current Output.  
EPAD Ground and EPAD  
HM5031DR  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
(Note: Do not exceed these limits to prevent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for long periods may affect device reliability.)  
PARAMETER  
VALUE  
UNIT  
V
Input Supply Voltage VCC  
VSS-0.3VSS+30  
VSS-0.310  
PROG pin Voltage VprogCE pin Voltage Ven  
BAT pin Voltage Vbat  
V
VSS-0.311  
V
V
CHRG STDBY pin Voltage Vchrg  
VSS-0.310  
1.4  
BAT pin Current bat  
A
PROG pin Current Iprog  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
1.4  
mA  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
-40 to 85  
150  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
-55 to 150  
260  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VCC = 5.0V,Vbat=3.5V TA= 25°C unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
Input Voltage Tolerance  
Input over Voltage protection  
4.25  
26  
V
V
VOVP  
6.8  
0.4  
The Hysteresis Voltage of  
V
VOVP  
Input Voltage Range  
4.25  
6
V
Charge mode, RPROG =10K  
Standby mode, Vbat=4.3V  
350  
150  
2000 uA  
500  
uA  
Icc  
Input supply current  
Shutdown mode(Vcc<Vbat or  
Vcc<Vuv)  
50  
200  
uA  
RPROG =200k,Current mode  
RPROG =100k,Current mode  
RPROG =10k,Current mode  
RPROG =2k,Current mode  
RPROG =1k,Current mode  
Standby mode, Vbat=4.3V  
Shutdown mode  
4
5
6
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
8
9.5  
95  
11  
85  
425  
850  
0
105  
525  
475  
Ibat  
BAT pin Current  
950 1050 mA  
-2.5  
1
-6  
uA  
uA  
uA  
2.5  
2.5  
Sleep mode, Vcc=0V  
0.3  
HM5031DR  
Regulated Charge  
Voltage(HM5031DRA/AN)  
4.158 4.2 4.242  
V
V
V
V
Regulated Charge  
Voltage(HM5031DR6B/BN)  
4.257 4.3 4.343  
4.307 4.35 4.394  
4.356 4.4 4.444  
Vfloat 0°CTA85°C, Icharge = 40mA  
Regulated Charge  
Voltage(HM5031DRC/CN)  
Regulated Charge  
Voltage(HM5031DRD/DN)  
PROG pin Voltage  
Vprog RPROG =1k, Current mode  
0.93  
85  
1.0  
95  
1.07  
105  
3.1  
V
mA  
V
Trickle charge current  
Itrikl  
Vbat<Vtrikl, Rprog=1k  
Trickle charge Threshold  
Voltage  
Vtrikl  
RPROG =10KVbat Rising  
2.7  
2.9  
Trickle voltage hysteresis  
voltage  
Recharge Battery threshold  
Voltage  
Vtrhys RPROG =10K  
0.08 0.12 0.16  
V
mV  
V
ΔVrecg VFLOAT - VRECHRG  
VUVLO BAT = 3.5V, IN Rising  
105  
3.4  
150  
Under voltage Lockout  
Threshold  
3.05  
3.75  
VCC under voltage lockout  
hysteresis  
Vuvhys  
600  
1.2  
1.2  
mV  
V
CHRG pin Output low voltage  
Vchrg Ichrg=5mA  
Vstdby Istdby=5mA  
2
2
STDBY pin Output low  
voltage  
V
Enable Threshold  
VCC=4.25V~6.5V  
0.3  
1
1.5  
V
Enable Leakage Current  
-0.1  
+0.1  
uA  
Thermal Shutdown  
Temperature  
TSHDN  
140  
20  
Thermal Shutdown  
Hysteresis  
ΔTSHDN  
HM5031DR  
Figure3 Block Diagram  
HM5031DR  
PIN FUNCTION  
VCC (PIN 1): Positive Input Supply Voltage.  
STDBY (PIN 2): The completion of battery charging instructions side.  
When the battery charge is complete, STDBY pulled low by internal switches, indicating the completion of  
charging. In addition, STDBY pin will be in a high-impedance state.  
CHRG (PIN 3): Open-Drain Charge Status Output.  
When the battery is charging, the CHRG pin is pulled low by an internal N-channel MOSFET. When the charge  
cycle is completed, CHRG pin will be in a high-impedance state.  
CE (PIN 4): Chip enable input.  
HM5031DRX High Enable,HM5031DRXN connect “NC”.  
CE pin can be TTL or CMOS level-level driver.  
CE pin is low voltage tolerance pin and can’t connect with VCC directly.  
GND (PIN 5): Ground.  
NC (PIN 6): No Connection.  
PROG (PIN 7): Charge Current Program, Charge Current Monitor and Shutdown Pin.  
The charge current is programmed by connecting a 1% resistor, RPROG, to ground. When charging in  
constant-current mode, this pin servos to 1V. In all modes, the voltage on this pin can be used to measure the  
charge current using the following formula:  
IBAT = (VPROG/RPROG) x950.  
The PROG pin can also be used to shut down the charger. Disconnecting the program resistor from ground  
allows a compensated current to pull the PROG pin high. When it reaches the 1.21V shutdown threshold  
voltage, the charger enters shutdown mode, charging stops and the input supply current drops to 50uA.  
Reconnecting RPROG to ground will return the charger to normal operation.  
BAT (PIN 8): Charge Current Output.  
Provides charge current to the battery and regulates the final float voltage to 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V. An internal  
precision resistor divider from this pin sets the float voltage which is disconnected in shutdown mode.  
HM5031DR  
OPERATION  
CHARGE CYCLE OVERVIEW  
When a battery charge cycle begins, the battery charger first determines if the battery is deeply discharged. If  
the battery voltage is below Vtrikl, typically 2.9V, an automatic trickle charge feature sets the battery charge  
current to10% of the full-scale value.  
Once the battery voltage is above 2.9V, the battery charger begins charging in constant-current mode. When the  
battery voltage approaches the 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V required to maintain a full charge, otherwise known as the  
float voltage, the charge current begins to decrease as the HM5031DR Series switches into constant-voltage mode.  
TRICKLE CHARGE AND CHARGE TERMINATION  
Any time the battery voltage is below Vtrikl, the charger goes into trickle charge mode and reduces the charge  
current to 10% of the full-scale current. If for any reason the battery voltage rises above Vtrikl , the charger will  
resume charging. When the battery is charging, the CHRG pin is pulled low by an internal N-channel MOSFET.  
When the charge cycle is completed, CHRG pin will be in a high-impedance state.  
When the battery voltage reach the regulated charge voltage, typically 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V and the charger  
current is below 10% of fast charge setting current, charging of the battery will discontinue and no more current  
will be delivered.  
At this time, STDBY pulled low by internal switches, indicating the completion of charging. In addition, STDBY  
pin will be in a high-impedance state  
CHARGE STATUS INDICATION  
The CHRG pin and the STDBY pin indicates the status of the battery charger..Four possible states are  
represented by charging, complete, fault, floating  
Table 1 illustrates the four possible states of them when the battery charger is active.  
Charge Status  
Charging  
CHRG LED  
ON  
STDBY LED  
OFF  
Complete  
OFF  
ON  
Fault  
OFF  
OFF  
UVLO  
Floating  
STDBY LED ON, CHRG LED TWINKLE(About 1~4s)  
BAT Pin C=10uF and Battery  
unavailable  
AUTOMATIC RECHARGE  
After the battery charger terminates, it will remain off, drawing only microamperes of current from the battery.  
If the portable product remains in this state long enough, the battery will eventually self discharge. To ensure  
that the battery is always topped off, a charge cycle will automatically begin when the battery voltage falls below  
VRECHRG(typically 4.08V).  
SHUT DOWN  
When the Voltage of CE pin is disable,HM5031DR SERIES will shut down. the shut down current will below 2.5uA.  
HM5031DR  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
HM5031DR  
HM5031DR  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
DFN2X3-8 PACKAGE OUTLINE AND DIMENSIONS  

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