HM5031 [HMSEMI]
High input Voltage Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger;型号: | HM5031 |
厂家: | H&M Semiconductor |
描述: | High input Voltage Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger 电池 |
文件: | 总10页 (文件大小:779K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
HM5031
HM5031 Series- High input Voltage Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The HM5031 Series is a complete constant
current & constant voltage linear charger for
single cell lithium-ion batteries. Its SOP package
and low external component counts make the
HM5031 Series ideally suited for portable
applications. Furthermore, the HM5031 Series is
specifically designed to work within USB power
specifications.
30V standoff input voltage at VCC pin
Programmable Charge Current Up to 1000mA
No MOSFET, Sense Resistor or Blocking Diode
Required
Complete Linear Charger in SOP Package for
single Cell Lithium-Ion Batteries
Charges Single Cell Li-Ion Batteries Directly from
USB Port
No external sense resistor is needed, and no
blocking diode is required due to the internal
MOSFET architecture. The charge voltage is fixed
at 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V, and the charge current
can be programmed externally with a single
resistor. The HM5031 automatically terminates the
charge cycle when the charge current drops to
1/10 the programmed value after the final float
voltage is reached.
When the input supply (wall adapter or USB
supply) is removed, the HM5031 automatically
enters a low current state, dropping the battery
drain current to less than 2uA. The HM5031 can
be put into shutdown mode, reducing the supply
current to 50uA.
Preset 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V Charge Voltage with
±1% Accuracy
Charge Current Monitor Output for Gas Gauging
Automatic Recharge
Charge state pairs of output, no battery and fault
status display
CC/10 Charge Termination
50uA Supply Current in Shutdown
2.9V Trickle Charge Threshold
Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current
ESD HBM 2KV
Available in SOP8-PP Package
APPLICATIONS
Cellular Telephones, PDAs, MP3 /MP4 Players
E-cigarettes
Bluetooth
Under-voltage lockout, automatic recharge and
two status pins to indicate charge and charge
termination.
GPS Applications
Figure1 .Typical Application Circuit
Note: If CE connect with VCC without 100K resistor, Vin voltage tolerance will be <= 10V.
HM5031
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER
MARK
(note2)
VBAT
(note1)
HM5031A
HM5031B
HM5031C
HM5031D
4.2V
4.3V
HM5031A YW
HM5031B YW
HM5031C YW
HM5031D YW
4.35V
4.4V
Note1:In HM5031X description, X may be A or B or C or D
Note2: “YW” is manufacture date code, “Y” means the year, “W” means the week
PIN CONFIGURATION
EXPOSED
PAD
Figure 2. PIN Configuration
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN
NUMBER
PIN
NAME
PIN DESCRIPTION
1,
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
NC
No Connection.
PROG Charge Current Program, Charge Current Monitor and Shut down Pin.
GND Ground
VCC Positive Input Supply Voltage.
BAT
Charge Current Output.
STDBY The completion of battery charging instructions side.
CHRG Open-Drain Charge Status Output.
CE
Chip enable input.
Ground and EPAD
EPAD
HM5031
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note: Do not exceed these limits to prevent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for long periods may affect device reliability.)
PARAMETER
VALUE
UNIT
V
Input Supply Voltage VCC
VSS-0.3~VSS+30
VSS-0.3~10
PROG pin Voltage Vprog、CE pin Voltage Ven
BAT pin Voltage Vbat
V
VSS-0.3~11
VSS-0.3~10
1.4
V
CHRG、STDBY pin Voltage Vchrg
V
A
BAT pin Current bat
PROG pin Current Iprog
Operating Ambient Temperature
1.4
mA
°C
°C
°C
°C
-40 to 85
150
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
-55 to 150
260
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V,Vbat=3.5V TA= 25°C unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP MAX UNIT
Input Voltage Tolerance
4.25
26
V
V
Input over Voltage protection
V
OVP
6.8
0.4
The Hysteresis Voltage of
V
V
VOVP
Input Voltage Range
Input supply current
4.25
6
Charge mode, RPROG =10K
Standby mode, Vbat=4.3V
350
150
2000 uA
500
uA
Icc
Shutdown mode(Vcc<Vbat or
Vcc<Vuv)
50
200
uA
RPROG =200k,Current mode
RPROG =100k,Current mode
RPROG =10k,Current mode
RPROG =2k,Current mode
RPROG =1k,Current mode
Standby mode, Vbat=4.3V
Shutdown mode
4
5
6
mA
mA
8
9.5
95
11
85
105 mA
525 mA
425 475
Ibat
BAT pin Current
850
0
950 1050 mA
-2.5
1
-6
uA
uA
uA
2.5
2.5
Sleep mode, Vcc=0V
0.3
HM5031
Regulated Charge
Voltage(HM5031A)
4.158 4.2 4.242
V
V
V
V
V
Regulated Charge
Voltage(HM5031B)
4.257 4.3 4.343
4.307 4.35 4.394
4.356 4.4 4.444
0°C≤TA≤85°C,
Vfloat
Icharge = 40mA
Regulated Charge
Voltage(HM5031C)
Regulated Charge
Voltage(HM5031D)
PROG pin Voltage
Vprog RPROG =1k, Current mode
0.93
85
1.0
95
1.07
Trickle charge current
Itrikl
Vbat<Vtrikl, Rprog=1k
105 mA
Trickle charge Threshold
Voltage
Vtrikl
RPROG =10K,Vbat Rising
2.7
2.9
3.1
V
V
Trickle voltage hysteresis
voltage
Vtrhys RPROG =10K
0.08 0.12 0.16
Recharge Battery threshold
Voltage
Under voltage Lockout
Threshold
ΔVrecg VFLOAT - VRECHRG
VUVLO BAT = 3.5V, IN Rising
Vuvhys
105
3.4
150 mV
3.05
3.75
V
mV
V
VCC under voltage lockout
hysteresis
600
1.2
CHRG pin Output low
voltage
Vchrg Ichrg=5mA
2
2
STDBY pin Output low
voltage
Vstdby Istdby=5mA
VCC=4.25V~6.5V
1.2
1
V
V
Enable Threshold
0.3
1.5
Enable Leakage Current
-0.1
+0.1 uA
Thermal Shutdown
Temperature
TSHDN
140
20
℃
Thermal Shutdown
Hysteresis
ΔTSHDN
℃
HM5031
Figure3 Block Diagram
HM5031
PIN FUNCTION
NC (PIN 1):No Connection.
PROG (PIN 2):Charge Current Program, Charge Current Monitor and Shutdown Pin.
The charge current is programmed by connecting a 1% resistor, RPROG, to ground. When charging in
constant-current mode, this pin servos to 1V. In all modes, the voltage on this pin can be used to measure the
charge current using the following formula:
IBAT = (VPROG/RPROG) x950.
The PROG pin can also be used to shut down the charger. Disconnecting the program resistor from ground
allows a compensated current to pull the PROG pin high. When it reaches the 1.21V shutdown threshold
voltage, the charger enters shutdown mode, charging stops and the input supply current drops to 50uA.
Reconnecting RPROG to ground will return the charger to normal operation.
GND (PIN 3): Ground.
VCC (PIN 4): Positive Input Supply Voltage.
Provides power to the charger, VCC can range from 4.25V to 6.5V and should be bypassed with at least a 10uF
capacitor. When VCC drops to within 30mV of the BAT pin voltage, the HM5031 enters shutdown mode,
dropping IBAT to less than 2uA.
BAT (PIN 5): Charge Current Output.
Provides charge current to the battery and regulates the final float voltage to 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V. An internal
precision resistor divider from this pin sets the float voltage which is disconnected in shutdown mode.
STDBY (PIN 6): The completion of battery charging instructions side.
When the battery charge is complete, STDBY pulled low by internal switches, indicating the completion of
charging. In addition, STDBY pin will be in a high-impedance state.
CHRG (PIN 7):Open-Drain Charge Status Output.
When the battery is charging, the CHRG pin is pulled low by an internal N-channel MOSFET. When the charge
cycle is completed, CHRG pin will be in a high-impedance state.
CE (PIN 8):Chip enable input.
High input level will make HM5031 in normal working condition; low input level so that HM5031 is prohibited
charging status. CE pin can be TTL or CMOS level-level driver.
HM5031
OPERATION
CHARGE CYCLE OVERVIEW
When a battery charge cycle begins, the battery charger first determines if the battery is deeply discharged. If
the battery voltage is below Vtrikl, typically 2.9V, an automatic trickle charge feature sets the battery charge
current to10% of the full-scale value.
Once the battery voltage is above 2.9V, the battery charger begins charging in constant-current mode. When the
battery voltage approaches the 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V required to maintain a full charge, otherwise known as the
float voltage, the charge current begins to decrease as the HM5031 switches into constant-voltage mode.
TRICKLE CHARGE AND CHARGE TERMINATION
Any time the battery voltage is below Vtrikl, the charger goes into trickle charge mode and reduces the charge
current to 10% of the full-scale current. If for any reason the battery voltage rises above Vtrikl , the charger will
resume charging. When the battery is charging, the CHRG pin is pulled low by an internal N-channel MOSFET.
When the charge cycle is completed, CHRG pin will be in a high-impedance state.
When the battery voltage reach the regulated charge voltage, typically 4.2V/4.3V/4.35V/4.4V and the charger
current is below 10% of fast charge setting current, charging of the battery will discontinue and no more current
will be delivered
At this time, STDBY pulled low by internal switches, indicating the completion of charging. In addition, STDBY
pin will be in a high-impedance state
CHARGE STATUS INDICATION
The CHRG pin and the STDBY pin indicates the status of the battery charger..Four possible states are
represented by charging, complete, fault, floating
Table 1 illustrates the four possible states of them when the battery charger is active.
Charge Status
Charging
CHRG LED
ON
STDBY LED
OFF
Complete
OFF
ON
Fault
OFF
OFF
UVLO
Floating
STDBY LED ON, CHRG LED TWINKLE(About 1~4s)
BAT Pin C=10uF and Battery
unavailable
AUTOMATIC RECHARGE
After the battery charger terminates, it will remain off, drawing only microamperes of current from the battery.
If the portable product remains in this state long enough, the battery will eventually self discharge. To ensure
that the battery is always topped off, a charge cycle will automatically begin when the battery voltage falls below
VRECHRG(typically 4.08V).
SHUT DOWN
When the Voltage of CE pin is Low, HM5031 will shut down. the shut down current will below 2.5uA
HM5031
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
HM5031
HM5031
PACKAGE OUTLINE
SOP8-PP PACKAGE OUTLINE AND DIMENSIONS
SYMBOL Dimension in Dimension in
Millimeters
MIN MAX
1.300 1.700 0.051 0.067
0.000 0.100 0.0 0.004
1.350 1.550 0.053 0.061
0.330 0.510 0.013 0.020
0.170 0.250 0.007 0.010
4.700 5.100 0.185 0.201
3.800 4.000 0.150 0.157
5.800 6.200 0.228 0.244
Inches
MIN MAX
A
A1
A2
B
C
D
E
E1
e
L
θ
1.27 TYP
0.400 1.270 0.016 0.050
0o 8o 0o 8o
0.050 TYP
F
G
2.313 2.513 0.091 0.099
3.202 3.402 0.126 0.134
In order to increase the driver current capability of HM5031 Series and improve the
temperature of package, Please ensure Epad and enough ground PCB to release
energy.
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