H5MS1222EFP-J3E [HYNIX]
128Mbit MOBILE DDR SDRAM based on 1M x 4Bank x32 I/O; 128Mbit的移动DDR SDRAM的基础上1M X 4Bank X32的I / O型号: | H5MS1222EFP-J3E |
厂家: | HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR |
描述: | 128Mbit MOBILE DDR SDRAM based on 1M x 4Bank x32 I/O |
文件: | 总62页 (文件大小:1782K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
128Mbit MOBILE DDR SDRAM based on 1M x 4Bank x32 I/O
Specification of
128M (4Mx32bit) Mobile DDR SDRAM
Memory Cell Array
- Organized as 4banks of 1,048,576 x32
This document is a general product description and is subject to change without notice. Hynix does not assume any responsibility for
use of circuits described. No patent licenses are implied.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
1
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Document Title
128MBit (4Bank x 1M x 32bits) MOBILE DDR SDRAM
Revision History
Revision No.
History
Draft Date
Remark
0.1
- Initial Draft
Sep. 2007
Preliminary
- Define
IDD specification
0.2
0.3
0.4
1.0
Feb. 2008
May. 2008
Jun. 2008
Jun. 2008
Preliminary
Preliminary
Preliminary
- Correct
tREFi specification
- Modify
IDD values
-. Modify
IDD Values(p22,p23) , AC Characteristics(p.24)
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
2
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
FEATURES SUMMARY
●Mobile DDR SDRAM
●MODE RERISTER SET, EXTENDED MODE REGIS-
TER SET and STATUS REGISTER READ
- Keep to the JEDEC Standard regulation
(Low Power DDR SDRAM)
- Double data rate architecture: two data transfer per
clock cycle
●Mobile DDR SDRAM INTERFACE
- x32 bus width: HY5MS5B2ALFP
- Multiplexed Address (Row address and Column ad-
dress)
●CAS LATENCY
- Programmable CAS latency 2 or 3 supported
●BURST LENGTH
●SUPPLY VOLTAGE
- Programmable burst length 2 / 4 / 8 with both sequen-
tial and interleave mode
- 1.8V device: VDD and VDDQ = 1.7V to 1.95V
●MEMORY CELL ARRAY
●AUTO PRECHARGE
- 128Mbit (x32 device) = 1M x 4Bank x 32 I/O
- Option for each burst access
●DATA STROBE
●AUTO REFRESH AND SELF REFRESH MODE
- x32 device: DQS0 ~ DQS3
- Bidirectional, data strobe (DQS) is transmitted and re-
ceived with data, to be used in capturing data at the
receiver
●CLOCK STOP MODE
- Clock stop mode is a feature supported by Mobile DDR
SDRAM.
- Data and data mask referenced to both edges of DQS
- Keep to the JEDEC Standard regulation
●LOW POWER FEATURES
●INITIALIZING THE MOBILE DDR SDRAM
- Occurring at device power up or interruption of device
power
- PASR (Partial Array Self Refresh)
- AUTO TCSR (Temperature Compensated Self Refresh)
- DS (Drive Strength)
- DPD (Deep Power Down): DPD is an optional feature,
so please contact Hynix office for the DPD feature
●PACKAGE
- HY5MS5B2ALFP: 90 Ball Lead free FBGA
●INPUT CLOCK
- Differential clock inputs (CK, CK)
●Data MASK
- DM0 ~ DM3: Input mask signals for write data
- DM masks write data-in at the both rising and
falling edges of the data strobe
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
3
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
DESCRIPTION
The Hynix H5MS1222EFP Series is 134,217,728-bit CMOS Low Power Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM (Mobile
DDR SDRAM), ideally suited for mobile applications which use the battery such as PDAs, 2.5G and 3G cellular phones
with internet access and multimedia capabilities, mini-notebook, hand-held PCs. It is organized as 4banks of 1,048,576
x32.
The HYNIX H5MS1222EFP series uses a double-data-rate architecture to achieve high-speed operation. The double
data rate architecture is essentially a 2n prefetch architecture with an interface designed to transfer two data per clock
cycle at the I/O pins.
The Hynix H5MS1222EFP Series offers fully synchronous operations referenced to both rising and falling edges of the
clock. While all address and control inputs are latched on the rising edges of the CK (Mobile DDR SDRAM operates
from a differential clock: the crossing of CK going HIGH and CK going LOW is referred to as the positive edge of CK),
data, data strobe and data mask inputs are sampled on both rising and falling edges of it (Input data is registered on
both edges of DQS, and output data is referenced to both edges of DQS, as well as to both edges of CK). The data
paths are internally pipelined and 2-bit prefetched to achieve high bandwidth. All input voltage levels are compatible
with LVCMOS.
Read and write accesses to the Low Power DDR SDRAM (Mobile DDR SDRAM) are burst oriented; accesses start at a
selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with
the registration of an ACTIVE command, which is then followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits reg-
istered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and the row to be accessed. The address bits
registered coincident with the READ or WRITE command are used to select the bank and the starting column location
for the burst access.
The Low Power DDR SDRAM (Mobile DDR SDRAM) provides for programmable read or write bursts of 2, 4 or 8 loca-
tions. An AUTO PRECHARGE function may be enabled to provide a self-timed row precharge that is initiated at the end
of the burst access.
As with standard SDRAM, the pipelined and multibank architecture of Low Power DDR SDRAM (Mobile DDR SDRAM)
allows for concurrent operation, thereby providing high effective bandwidth by hiding row precharge and activation
times.
The Low Power DDR SDRAM (Mobile DDR SDRAM) also provides for special programmable Self Refresh options which
are Partial Array Self Refresh (full, half, quarter and 1/8 and 1/16 array) and Temperature Compensated Self Refresh.
A burst of Read or Write cycles in progress can be interrupted and replaced by a new burst Read or Write command on
any cycle (this pipelined design is not restricted by a 2N rule). Only Read bursts in progress with auto precharge disa-
bled can be terminated by a burst terminate command. Burst Terminate command is undefined and should not be
used for Read with Autoprecharge enabled and for Write bursts.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
4
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
The Hynix H5MS1222EFP series has the special Low Power function of Auto TCSR (Temperature Compensated Self
Refresh) to reduce self refresh current consumption. Since an internal temperature sensor is implemented, it enables
to automatically adjust refresh rate according to temperature without external EMRS command.
Deep Power Down Mode is an additional operating mode for Low Power DDR SDRAM (Mobile DDR SDRAM). This mode
can achieve maximum power reduction by removing power to the memory array within Low Power DDR SDRAM
(Mobile DDR SDRAM). By using this feature, the system can cut off almost all DRAM power without adding the cost of
a power switch and giving up mother-board power-line layout flexibility.
All inputs are LVCMOS compatible. Devices will have a VDD and VDDQ supply of 1.8V (nominal).
The Hynix H5MS1222EFP series is available in the following package:
- 90Ball FBGA [size: 8mm x 13mm, t=1.0mm max]
128Mb Mobile DDR SDRAM ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
Part Number
Clock Frequency
Organization
Interface
Temp.
H5MS1222EFP-Q3E 185MHz(CL3) / 83MHz(CL2)
H5MS1222EFP-J3E 166MHz(CL3) / 83MHz(CL2)
H5MS1222EFP-K3E 133MHz(CL3) / 83MHz(CL2)
H5MS1222EFP-L3E 100MHz(CL3) / 66MHz(CL2)
H5MS1222EFP-Q3M 185MHz(CL3) / 83MHz(CL2)
H5MS1222EFP-J3M 166MHz(CL3) / 83MHz(CL2)
H5MS1222EFP-K3M 133MHz(CL3) / 83MHz(CL2)
H5MS1222EFP-L3M 100MHz(CL3) / 66MHz(CL2)
Extended
Temp. :-25oC
~ 85oC
90Ball Lead
Free
4banks x 1Mb x 32
LVCMOS
Mobile Temp.
: -30oC ~
85oC
90Ball Lead
Free
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
5
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
INFORMATION for Hynix KNOWN GOOD DIE
With the advent of Multi-Chip package (MCP), Package on Package (PoP) and System in a Package (SiP) applications,
customer demand for Known Good Die (KGD) has increased.
Requirements for smaller form factors and higher memory densities are fueling the need for Wafer-level memory solu-
tions due to their superior flexibility. Hynix Known Good Die (KGD) products can be used in packaging technologies
such as systems-in-a-package (SIP) and multi-chip package (MCP) to reduce the board area required, making them
ideal for hand-held PCs, and many other portable digital applications.
Hynix Mobile SDRAM will be able to continue its constant effort of enabling the advanced package products of all appli-
cation customers.
- Please Contact Hynix Office for Hynix KGD product availability and informations.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
6
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
90Ball FBGA ASSIGNMENT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VSS DQ31 VSSQ
VDDQ DQ29 DQ30
VSSQ DQ27 DQ28
VDDQ DQ25 DQ26
VSSQ DQS3 DQ24
VDDQ DQ16 VDD
DQ17 DQ18 VSSQ
DQ19 DQ20 VDDQ
DQ21 DQ22 VSSQ
DQ23 DQS2 VDDQ
A
B
C
D
E
F
VDD
CKE
A9
DM3
CK
NC
/CK
NC
A8
NC
DM2
VSS
/WE /CAS /RAS
G
H
J
A11
A7
/CS
A10
A2
BA0
A0
BA1
A1
Top view
A6
A4
DM1
A5
DM0
A3
K
L
VSSQ DQS1 DQ8
VDDQ DQ9 DQ10
VSSQ DQ11 DQ12
VDDQ DQ13 DQ14
VSS DQ15 VSSQ
DQ7 DQS0 VDDQ
DQ5
DQ3
DQ1
DQ6 VSSQ
DQ4 VDDQ
DQ2 VSSQ
M
N
P
VDDQ DQ0
VDD
R
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
7
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Mobile DDR SDRAM PIN DESCRIPTIONS
SYMBOL
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
Clock: CK and CK are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals are
CK, CK
INPUT sampled on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and negative edge of CK. Output (read)
data is referenced to the crossings of CK and CK (both directions of crossing).
Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates, and CKE LOW deactivates internal clock signals, device
input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN
INPUT and SELF REFRESH operation (all banks idle), or ACTIVE POWER-DOWN (row ACTIVE in
any bank). CKE is synchronous for all functions except for SELF REFRESH EXIT, which is
achieved asynchronously.
CKE
CS
Chip Select: CS enables (registered LOW) and disables (registered HIGH) the command
decoder. All commands are masked when CS is registered HIGH. CS provides for external
bank selection on systems with multiple banks. CS is considered part of the command
INPUT
code.
RAS, CAS, WE INPUT Command Inputs: RAS, CAS and WE (along with CS) define the command being entered
Bank Address Inputs: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank an ACTIVE, READ, WRITE or
BA0, BA1
INPUT PRECHARGE command is being applied. BA0 and BA1 also determine which mode register
is to be loaded during a MODE REGISTER SET command (MRS, EMRS or SRR).
Address inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVE commands, and the column address
and AUTO PRECHARGE bit for READ/WRITE commands, to select one location out of the
memory array in the respective bank. The address inputs also provide the op-code during
a MODE REGISTER SET command. A10 sampled during a PRECHARGE command deter-
mines whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW) or all banks (A10 HIGH).
A0 ~ A11
INPUT
If only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is selected by BA0, BA1.
For 128Mb (x32), Row Address: A0 ~ A11, Column Address: A0 ~ A7
Auto-precharge flag: A10
DQ0 ~ DQ31
DM0 ~ DM3
I/O
Data Bus: data input / output pin
Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is masked when
DM is sampled. HIGH along with that input data during a WRITE access. DM is sampled
on both edges of DQS. Data Mask pins include dummy loading internally, to match the DQ
INPUT and DQS loading.
For x32 devices, DM0 corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7, DM1 corresponds to the data
on DQ8-DQ15, DM2 corresponds to the data on DQ16-DQ23, and DM3 corresponds to the
data on DQ24-DQ31.
Data Strobe: Output with read data, input with write data. Edge-aligned with read data,
center-aligned with write data. Used to capture write data. For x32 device, DQS0 corre-
sponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7, DQS1 corresponds to the data on DQ8-DQ15, DQS2 cor-
responds to the data on DQ16-DQ23, and DQS3 corresponds to the data on DQ24-DQ31.
DQS0 ~ DQS3
I/O
VDD
VSS
SUPPLY Power supply
SUPPLY Ground
VDDQ
VSSQ
NC
SUPPLY I/O Power supply
SUPPLY I/O Ground
-
No Connect: No internal electrical connection is present.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
8
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
1Mbit x 4banks x 32 I/O Mobile DDR SDRAM
PASR
Extended
Self refresh
Mode
Write Data Register
32
logic & timer
Register
2-bit Prefetch Unit
DS
64
Internal Row
Counter
1Mx32 Bank3
1Mx32 Bank2
1Mx32 Bank1
1Mx32 Bank0
/CLK
CLK
CKE
/CS
Row
Pre
Decoder
Row Active
DQ0
Refresh
/RAS
Memory
Cell
64
32
Array
/CAS
/WE
Column Active
Column
Pre
Decoder
DQ31
DM0
~DM3
Column decoders
Column Add
Counter
DQS0
~
Bank Select
DQS3
Address
Register
A0
A1
Burst
Counter
Data Strobe
Transmitter
Data Strobe
Receiver
DS
CAS
Latency
A11
BA1
BA0
Mode Register
Data Out Control
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
9
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
REGISTER DEFINITION I
Mode Register Set (MRS) for Mobile DDR SDRAM
BA1
BA0
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CAS Latency
BT
Burst Length
Burst Type
A3
0
Burst Type
Sequential
Interleave
1
CAS Latency
Burst Length
A6
0
A5
0
A4
0
CAS Latency
R e s e r v e d
R e s e r v e d
2
Burst Length
A2
A1
A0
A3 = 0
A3=1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Reserved
2
Reserved
2
0
1
0
0
1
1
3
4
4
1
0
0
Reserved
R e s e r v e d
R e s e r v e d
Reserved
8
8
1
0
1
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
1
1
0
1
1
1
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
10
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
REGISTER DEFINITION II
Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) for Mobile DDR SDRAM
BA1
BA0
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
DS
0
0
PASR
DS (Drive Strength)
Drive
Strength
A6
A5
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Full
Half (Default)
Quarter
Octant
PASR (Partial Array Self Refresh)
A2
0
A1
0
A0 Self Refresh Coverage
0
1
0
1
0
All Banks (Default)
Half of Total Bank (BA1=0)
0
0
0
1
Quarter of Total Bank (BA1=BA0=0)
0
1
Reserved
Reserved
1
0
One Eighth of Total Bank
(BA1 = BA0 = Row Address MSB=0)
1
0
1
One Sixteenth of Total Bank
(BA1 = BA0 = Row Address 2 MSBs=0)
1
1
1
1
0
1
Reserved
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
11
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
REGISTER DEFINITION III
Status Register (SR) for Mobile DDR SDRAM
BA1
BA0
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DQ15 DQ14 DQ13 DQ12 DQ11 DQ10 DQ9 DQ8 DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0
Density
0
-
DW
1
Refresh Rate
X
Revision Identification
X1) X1) X1) X1)
Manufacturers Identification
0
1
0
X
X
0
1
1
0
Refresh Rate
DQ10 DQ9 DQ8 Refresh Rate
DW (Device Width)
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
x
0
1
0
1
0
1
42)
4
DQ11 Device Width
2
0
1
16 bits
32 bits
1
0.5
0.25
0.253)
Density
DQ15 DQ14 DQ13 Density
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
128
256
Manufacturers Identification
DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 Manufacturer
512
1024
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
0
1
1
0
Hynix
Reserved or
other companies
x
x
x
x
Note)
1. The revision number starts at ‘0000’ and increments by ‘0001’ each time a change in the manufacturer’s specification, IBIS, or
process occurs.
2. Low temperature out of range.
3. High temperature out of range - no refresh rate can guarantee functionality.
4. The refresh rate multiplier is based on the memory’s temperature sensor.
5. Required average periodic refresh interval = tREFI * multiplier.
6. Status Register is only for Read.
7. To read out Status Register values, BA[1:0] set to 01b and A[11:0] set to all 0 with MRS command followed by Read command
with that BA[1:0] and A[11:0] are Don’t care.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
12
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
COMMAND TRUTH TABLE
Function
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BA A10/AP ADDR Note
DESELECT (NOP)
H
L
L
L
L
X
H
L
X
H
H
L
X
H
H
H
H
X
X
V
V
V
X
X
X
X
2
2
NO OPERATION (NOP)
ACTIVE (Select Bank and activate Row)
READ (Select bank and column and start read burst)
READ with AP (Read Burst with Autoprecharge)
Row
L
Row
Col
Col
H
H
L
H
3
WRITE (Select bank and column and start write
burst)
L
H
L
L
V
L
Col
WRITE with AP (Write Burst with Autoprecharge)
BURST TERMINATE or enter DEEP POWER DOWN
PRECHARGE (Deactivate Row in selected bank)
PRECHARGE ALL (Deactivate rows in all Banks)
AUTO REFRESH or enter SELF REFRESH
MODE REGISTER SET
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
V
X
V
X
X
V
H
X
L
Col
X
3
4, 5
6
X
L
H
X
X
6
L
X
7,8,9
10
L
L
Op code
DM TRUTH TABLE
Function
Write Enable
DM
L
DQ
Note
11
Valid
X
Write Inhibit
H
11
Note:
1. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
2. DESLECT and NOP are functionally interchangeable.
3. Autoprecharge is non-persistent. A10 High enables Autoprecharge, while A10 Low disables Autoprecharge
4. Burst Terminate applies to only Read bursts with auto precharge disabled. This command is undefined and should not be used for
Read with Autoprecharge enabled, and for Write bursts.
5. This command is BURST TERMINATE if CKE is High and DEEP POWER DOWN entry if CKE is Low.
6. If A10 is low, bank address determines which bank is to be precharged. If A10 is high, all banks are precharged and BA0-BA1 are
don't care.
7. This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is High, and SELF REFRESH if CKE is low.
8. All address inputs and I/O are ''don't care'' except for CKE. Internal refresh counters control Bank and Row addressing.
9. All banks must be precharged before issuing an AUTO-REFRESH or SELF REFRESH command.
10. BA0 and BA1 value select among MRS, EMRS and SRR.
11. Used to mask write data, provided coincident with the corresponding data.
12. CKE is HIGH for all commands shown except SELF REFRESH and DEEP POWER-DOWN.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
13
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
CKE TRUTH TABLE
COMMANDn
ACTIONn
CKEn-1
CKEn
Current State
Power Down
Self Refresh
Note
L
L
L
L
X
X
Maintain Power Down
Maintain Self Refresh
Maintain Deep Power
Down
L
L
Deep Power Down
X
L
L
L
H
H
H
Power Down
Self Refresh
NOP or DESELECT
NOP or DESELECT
NOP or DESELECT
Exit Power Down
Exit Self Refresh
5,6,9
5,7,10
5,8
Deep Power Down
Exit Deep Power Down
Precharge Power
Down Entry
H
L
All Banks Idle
NOP or DESELECT
5
5
Active Power Down
Entry
H
H
H
H
L
L
Bank(s) Active
All Banks Idle
All Banks Idle
NOP or DESELECT
AUTO REFRESH
Self Refresh entry
Enter Deep Power
Down
L
BURST TERMINATE
See the other Truth Tables
H
Note:
1. CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKEn-1 was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
2. Current state is the state of LP DDR immediately prior to clock edge n.
3. COMMANDn is the command registered at clock edge n, and ACTIONn is the result of COMMANDn.
4. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
5. DESELECT and NOP are functionally interchangeable.
6. Power Down exit time (tXP) should elapse before a command other than NOP or DESELECT is issued.
7. SELF REFRESH exit time (tXSR) should elapse before a command other than NOP or DESELECT is issued.
8. The Deep Power-Down exit procedure must be followed as discussed in the Deep Power-Down section of the Functional Description.
9. The clock must toggle at least one time during the tXP period.
10. The clock must toggle at least once during the tXSR time.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
14
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
CURRENT STATE BANKn TRUTH TABLE (COMMAND TO BANK n)
Command
CS RAS CAS WE
Current State
Action
Notes
Description
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
H
L
X
H
H
L
X
H
H
H
L
DESELECT (NOP)
NOP
Continue previous Operation
Continue previous Operation
Select and activate row
Any
ACTIVE
L
AUTO REFRESH
MODE REGISTER SET
PRECHARGE
READ
Auto refresh
10
10
Idle
L
L
Mode register set
L
H
L
H
H
L
No action if bank is idle
H
H
L
Select Column & start read burst
Select Column & start write burst
Deactivate Row in bank (or banks)
Row Active
L
WRITE
H
L
PRECHARGE
4
Truncate Read &
start new Read burst
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
READ
5,6
Read
Truncate Read &
start new Write burst
WRITE
5,6,13
(without Auto
recharge)
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
PRECHARGE
Truncate Read, start Precharge
Burst terminate
H
BURST TERMINATE
11
Truncate Write &
start new Read burst
L
H
L
H
READ
5,6,12
Write
(without Auto
precharge)
Truncate Write &
start new Write burst
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
WRITE
5,6
12
H
PRECHARGE
Truncate Write, start Precharge
Note:
1. The table applies when both CKEn-1 and CKEn are HIGH, and after tXSR or tXP has been met if the previous state was Self Refresh
or Power Down.
2. DESELECT and NOP are functionally interchangeable.
3. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
4. This command may or may not be bank specific. If all banks are being precharged, they must be in a valid state for precharging.
5. A command other than NOP should not be issued to the same bank while a READ or WRITE Burst with auto precharge is enabled.
6. The new Read or Write command could be auto precharge enabled or auto precharge disabled.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
15
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
7. Current State Definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met.
No data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with AUTO PRECHARGE disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
Write: a WRITE burst has been initiated, with AUTO PRECHARGE disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
8. The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank.
DESELECT or NOP commands or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring
during these states. Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and Truth Table3,
and according to Truth Table 4.
Precharging: Starts with the registration of a PRECHARGE command and ends when tRP is met.
Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Row Activating: Starts with registration of an ACTIVE command and ends when tRCD is met.
Once tRCD is met, the bank will be in the ''row active'' state.
Read with AP Enabled: Starts with the registration of the READ command with AUTO PRECHARGE enabled and ends
when tRP has been met. Once tRP has been met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Write with AP Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with AUTO PRECHARGE enabled and ends
when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
9. The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; DESELECT or NOP commands must be applied
to each positive clock edge during these states.
Refreshing: Starts with registration of an AUTO REFRESH command and ends when tRFC is met.
Once tRFC is met, the LP DDR will be in an ''all banks idle'' state.
Accessing Mode Register: Starts with registration of a MODE REGISTER SET command and ends when tMRD has been met.
Once tMRD is met, the LP DDR will be in an ''all banks idle'' state.
Precharging All: Starts with the registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command and ends when tRP is met.
Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
10. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress.
11. Not bank-specific. BURST TERMINATE affects the most recent READ burst, regardless of bank.
12. Requires appropriate DM masking.
13. A WRITE command may be applied after the completion of the READ burst; otherwise, a Burst terminate must be used to end
the READ prior to asserting a WRITE command.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
16
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
CURRENT STATE BANKn TRUTH TABLE (COMMAND TO BANK m)
Command
CS RAS CAS WE
Current State
Action
Notes
Description
H
L
X
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
H
X
L
X
H
X
H
L
X
H
X
H
H
L
DESELECT (NOP)
NOP
Continue previous Operation
Continue previous Operation
Any command allowed to bank m
Activate Row
Any
Idle
ANY
ACTIVE
READ
Row Activating,
Active, or Pre-
charging
H
H
L
Start READ burst
Start WRITE burst
Precharge
8
8
L
WRITE
H
H
L
L
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE
READ
L
H
H
L
Activate Row
Read with Auto
Precharge dis-
abled
H
H
L
Start READ burst
Start WRITE burst
Precharge
8
L
WRITE
8,10
H
H
L
L
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE
READ
L
H
H
L
Activate Row
Write with Auto
precharge dis-
abled
H
H
L
Start READ burst
Start WRITE burst
Precharge
8,9
8
L
WRITE
H
H
L
L
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE
READ
L
H
H
L
Activate Row
H
H
L
Start READ burst
Start WRITE burst
Precharge
5,8
Read with Auto
Precharge
L
WRITE
5,8,10
H
H
L
L
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE
READ
L
H
H
L
Activate Row
H
H
L
Start READ burst
Start WRITE burst
Precharge
5,8
5,8
Write with Auto
precharge
L
WRITE
H
L
PRECHARGE
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
17
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Note:
1. The table applies when both CKEn-1 and CKEn are HIGH, and after tXSR or tXP has been met if the previous state was
Self Refresh or Power Down.
2. DESELECT and NOP are functionally interchangeable.
3. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
4. Current State Definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses and
no register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with AUTO PRECHARGE disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
Write: a WRITE burst has been initiated, with AUTO PRECHARGE disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
5. Read with AP enabled and Write with AP enabled: The read with Autoprecharge enabled or Write with Autoprecharge
enabled states can be broken into two parts: the access period and the precharge period. For Read with AP, the
precharge period is defined as if the same burst was executed with Auto Precharge disabled and then followed with the
earliest possible PRECHARGE command that still accesses all the data in the burst. For Write with Auto precharge, the
precharge period begins when tWR ends, with tWR measured as if Auto Precharge was disabled. The access period starts
with registration of the command and ends where the precharge period (or tRP) begins. During the precharge period,
of the Read with Autoprecharge enabled or Write with Autoprecharge enabled states, ACTIVE, PRECHARGE, READ, and
WRITE commands to the other bank may be applied; during the access period, only ACTIVE and PRECHARGE commands
to the other banks may be applied. In either case, all other related limitations apply (e.g. contention between READ data
and WRITE data must be avoided).
6. AUTO REFRESH, SELF REFRESH, and MODE REGISTER SET commands may only be issued when all bank are idle.
7. A BURST TERMINATE command cannot be issued to another bank;
it applies to the bank represented by the current state only.
8. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command column include READs and WRITEs with AUTO PRECHARGE enabled and
READs and WRITEs with AUTO PRECHARGE disabled.
9. Requires appropriate DM masking.
10. A WRITE command may be applied after the completion of data output, otherwise a BURST TERMINATE command
must be issued to end the READ prior to asserting a WRITE command.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
18
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Parameter
Symbol
TC
Rating
-25 ~ 85
-30 ~ 85
Unit
oC
oC
Operating Case Temperature1)
oC
V
V
V
mA
W
Storage Temperature
TSTG
-55 ~ 150
-0.3 ~ VDDQ+0.3
-0.3 ~ 2.7
-0.3 ~ 2.7
50
Voltage on Any Pin relative to VSS
Voltage on VDD relative to VSS
Voltage on VDDQ relative to VSS
Short Circuit Output Current
Power Dissipation
VIN, VOUT
VDD
VDDQ
IOS
PD
0.7
Note1, H5MS1222EFP-XXE Series : Extended Temp. : -25oC ~ 85oC, H5MS1222EFP-XXM Series : Mobile Temp. : -30oC ~ 85oC
AC and DC OPERATING CONDITIONS
OPERATING CONDITION
Parameter
Supply Voltage
I/O Supply Voltage
Symbol
VDD
Min
1.7
1.7
Typ
1.8
1.8
Max
1.95
1.95
Unit
V
V
Note
1
1
VDDQ
CLOCK INPUTS (CK, CK)
Parameter
DC Input Voltage
DC Input Differential Voltage
AC Input Differential Voltage
AC Differential Crosspoint Voltage
Symbol
VIN
Min
-0.3
0.4*VDDQ
0.6*VDDQ
0.4*VDDQ
Max
Unit
Note
VDDQ+0.3
VDDQ+0.6
VDDQ+0.6
0.6*VDDQ
V
V
V
V
VID(DC)
VID(AC)
VIX
2
2
3
Address And Command Inputs (A0~An, BA0, BA1, CKE, CS, RAS, CAS, WE)
Parameter
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Symbol
VIH
Min
0.8*VDDQ
-0.3
Max
VDDQ+0.3
0.2*VDDQ
Unit
V
V
Note
Note
VIL
Data Inputs (DQ, DM, DQS)
Parameter
DC Input High Voltage
DC Input Low Voltage
AC Input High Voltage
AC Input Low Voltage
Symbol
VIHD(DC)
VILD(DC)
VIHD(AC)
VILD(AC)
Min
0.7*VDDQ
-0.3
0.8*VDDQ
-0.3
Max
Unit
VDDQ+0.3
0.3*VDDQ
VDDQ+0.3
0.2*VDDQ
V
V
V
V
Data Outputs (DQ, DQS)
Parameter
DC Output High Voltage (IOH = -0.1mA)
DC Output Low Voltage (IOL = 0.1mA)
Symbol
VOH
Min
0.9*VDDQ
-
Max
-
0.1*VDDQ
Unit
V
V
Note
VOL
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
19
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Leakage Current
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Note
Input Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
ILI
-1
-1.5
1
1.5
uA
uA
4
5
ILO
Note:
1. All voltages are referenced to VSS = 0V and VSSQ must be same potential and VDDQ must not exceed the level of VDD.
2. VID(DC) and VID(AC) are the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input level on CK.
3. The value of VIX is expected to be 0.5*VDDQ and must track variations in the DC level of the same.
4. VIN = 0 to 1.8V. All other pins are not tested under VIN=0V.
5. DOUT is disabled. VOUT= 0 to 1.95V.
AC OPERATING TEST CONDITION
Parameter
AC Input High/Low Level Voltage
Input Timing Measurement Reference Level Voltage
Input Rise/Fall Time
Output Timing Measurement Reference Level Voltage
Output Load Capacitance for Access Time Measurement
Symbol
VIH / VIL
Vtrip
Value
0.8*VDDQ/0.2*VDDQ
0.5*VDDQ
Unit
V
V
ns
V
pF
Note
tR / tF
Voutref
CL
1
0.5*VDDQ
1
Note: 1. The circuit shown on the right represents the timing
load used in defining the relevant timing parameters of
the part. It is not intended to be either a precise repre-
sentation of the typical system environment nor a depic-
tion of the actual load presented by a production tester.
System designers will use IBIS or other simulation tools
to correlate the timing reference load to system environ-
ment. Manufacturers will correlate to their production
(generally a coaxial transmission line terminated at the
tester electronics). For the half strength driver with a
nominal 10pF load parameters tAC and tQH are
ZO=50Ω
O utput
Test Load for Full Drive Strength Buffer
(20 pF)
Test Load for Half Drive Strength Buffer
(10 pF)
expected to be in the same range. However, these
parameters are not subject to production test but are
estimated by design and characterization. Use of IBIS or other simulation tools for system design validation is suggested.
Input / Output Capacitance
Speed
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Note
Min
Max
Input capacitance, CK, CK
Input capacitance delta, CK, CK
Input capacitance, all other input-only pins
Input capacitance delta, all other input-only pins
Input/output capacitance, DQ, DM, DQS
Input/output capacitance delta, DQ, DM, DQS
CCK
CDCK
CI
CDI
CIO
1.5
-
1.5
-
2.0
-
3.5
0.25
3.0
0.5
4.5
pF
pF
pF
pF
pF
pF
4
4
CDIO
0.5
Note:
1. These values are guaranteed by design and are tested on a sample base only.
2. These capacitance values are for single monolithic devices only. Multiple die packages will have parallel capacitive loads.
3. Input capacitance is measured according to JEP147 procedure for measuring capacitance using a vector network analyzer. VDD,
VDDQ are applied and all other pins (except the pin under test) floating. DQ's should be in high impedance state. This may be
achieved by pulling CKE to low level.
4. Although DM is an input-only pin, the input capacitance of this pin must model the input capacitance of the DQ and DQS pins. This
is required to match signal propagation times of DQ, DQS and DM in the system.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
20
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Mobile DDR OUTPUT SLEW RATE CHARACTERRISTICS
Parameter
Min
0.7
0.3
0.7
Max
2.5
1.0
Unit
V/ns
V/ns
-
Note
1, 2
1, 2
3
Pull-up and Pull-Down Slew Rate for Full Strength Driver
Pull-up and Pull-Down Slew Rate for Half Strength Driver
Output Slew Rate Matching ratio (Pull-up to Pull-down)
1.4
Note:
1. Measured with a test load of 20pF connected to VSSQ
2. Output slew rate for rising edge is measured between VILD(DC) to VIHD(AC) and for falling edge between VIHD(DC) to VILD(AC)
3. The ratio of pull-up slew rate to pull-down slew rate is specified for the same temperature and voltage, over the entire temperature
and voltage range. For a given output, it represents the maximum difference between pull-up and pull-down drivers due to process
variation.
Mobile DDR AC OVERSHOOT / UNDERSHOOT SPECIFICATION
Parameter
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for overshoot
Specification
0.5V
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for undershoot
0.5V
The area between overshoot signal and VDD must be less than or equal to
The area between undershoot signal and GND must be less than or equal to
3V-ns
3V-ns
Note:
1. This specification is intended for devices with no clamp protection and is guaranteed by design.
2.5V
Overshoot
2.0V
1.5V
1.0V
0.5V
0.0V
-0.5V
VDD
Max. Amplitude = 0.5V
Max. Area = 3V-ns
VSS
Undershoot
Time (ns)
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
21
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Max
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Unit Note
DDR DDR DDR
333
266
200
tRC = tRC(min); tCK = tCK(min); CKE is HIGH; CS is
HIGH between valid commands; address inputs are
SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE
Operating one bank
active-precharge current
IDD0
50
45
40
mA
mA
1
all banks idle; CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH; tCK =
IDD2P tCK(min); address and control inputs are SWITCH-
ING; data bus inputs are STABLE
Precharge power-down
standby current
0.3
0.3
5
Precharge power-down
standby current
with clock stop
all banks idle; CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH; CK = LOW;
IDD2PS CK = HIGH; address and control inputs are SWITCH-
ING; data bus inputs are STABLE
mA
mA
all banks idle; CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH, tCK =
IDD2N tCK(min); address and control inputs are SWITCH-
ING; data bus inputs are STABLE
Precharge non power-down
standby current
Precharge non power-down
standby current
with clock stop
all banks idle; CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH; CK = LOW;
IDD2NS CK = HIGH; address and control inputs are SWITCH-
ING; data bus inputs are STABLE
3
one bank active; CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH; tCK =
IDD3P tCK(min); address and control inputs are SWITCH-
ING; data bus inputs are STABLE
Active power-down
standby current
2
1.2
10
8
mA
Active power-down
standby current
with clock stop
one bank active; CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH; CK =
IDD3PS LOW; CK = HIGH; address and control inputs are
SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE
one bank active; CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH; tCK =
IDD3N tCK(min); address and control inputs are SWITCH-
ING; data bus inputs are STABLE
Active non power-down
standby current
mA
mA
Active non power-down
standby current
with clock stop
one bank active; CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH; CK =
IDD3NS LOW; CK = HIGH; address and control inputs are
SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE
one bank active; BL=4; CL=3; tCK = tCK(min);
Operating burst r
ead current
continuous read bursts; IOUT=0mA; address inputs
are SWITCHING, 50% data change each burst trans-
fer
IDD4R
120
110
100
85
80
mA
1
one bank active; BL=4; tCK=tCK(min); continuous
IDD4W write bursts; address inputs are SWITCHING; 50%
data change each burst transfer
Operating burst
write current
90
90
mA
mA
tRC=tRFC(min); tCK=tCK(min); burst refresh; CKE
IDD5 is HIGH; address and control inputs are SWITCH-
ING; data bus inputs are STABLE
Auto Refresh Current
CKE is LOW; CK=LOW; CK=HIGH;
Extended Mode Register set to all 0's; address and
control inputs are STABLE; data bus inputs are STA-
BLE
Self Refresh Current
IDD6
See Next Page
10
uA
uA
2
4
Deep Power Down Current
IDD8
Address, control and data bus inputs are STABLE
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
22
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Note:
1. IDD specifications are tested after the device is properly initialized.
2. Input slew rate is 1V/ns.
3. Definitions for IDD:
LOW is defined as VIN ≤ 0.1 * VDDQ
HIGH is defined as VIN ≥ 0.9 * VDDQ
STABLE is defined as inputs stable at a HIGH or LOW level
SWITCHING is defined as
- address and command: inputs changing between HIGH and LOW once per two clock cycles
- data bus inputs: DQ changing between HIGH and LOW once per clock cycle
DM and DQS are STABLE
4. Please contact Hynix office for more information and ability for DPD operation. Deep Power Down operation is a hynix optional
function.
5. IDD values are for full operating range of voltage and temperature.
DC CHARACTERISTICS - IDD6
Memory Array
2 Banks
125
Temp.
(oC)
Unit
4 Banks
135
1 Bank
120
45
85
uA
uA
250
185
170
Note:
1. VDD / VDDQ = 1.8V
2. Related numerical values in this 45oC are examples for reference sample value only.
3. With a on-chip temperature sensor, auto temperature compensated self refresh will automatically adjust the interval of self-refresh
operation according to case temperature variations.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
23
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
AC CHARACTERISTICS (AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted) (Sheet 1 of 2)
DDR333
DDR266
DDR200
Parameter
Symbol
Unit Note
Min
Max
5.0
Min
Max
6.0
Min
Max
6.0
DQ Output Access Time (from CK, CK)
DQS Output Access Time (from CK, CK)
Clock High-level Width
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
ns
ns
tAC
tDQSCK
tCH
5.0
6.0
6.0
0.45
0.45
0.55
0.55
0.45
0.45
0.55
0.55
0.45
0.45
0.55
0.55
tCK
tCK
Clock Low-level Width
tCL
tCL,
tCH
(Min)
tCL,
tCH
(Min)
tCL,
tCH
(Min)
Clock Half Period
-
-
-
-
ns
1,2
3
tHP
CL = 3
System Clock Cycle Time
CL = 2
6.0
12
7.5
12
-
-
10
15
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tCK3
tCK2
tDS
DQ and DM Input Setup Time
0.6
0.6
1.6
1.1
1.1
2.2
1.0
0.8
0.8
2.0
1.3
1.3
2.6
1.0
0.8
0.8
2.0
1.3
1.3
3.0
1.0
4,5,6
4,5,6
7
DQ and DM Input Hold Time
tDH
DQ and DM Input Pulse Width
-
-
-
tDIPW
tIS
Address and Control Input Setup Time
Address and Control Input Hold Time
Address and Control Input Pulse Width
DQ & DQS Low-impedance time from CK, CK
DQ & DQS High-impedance time from CK, CK
DQS - DQ Skew
6,8,9
6,8,9
7
tIH
-
-
-
-
tIPW
tLZ
-
-
10
5.0
0.5
6.0
0.6
6.0
0.65
10
tHZ
11
tDQSQ
tHP -
tQHS
tHP -
tQHS
tHP -
tQHS
DQ / DQS output hold time from DQS
tQH
ns
2
2
Data Hold Skew Factor
0.65
1.25
0.75
1.25
1.0
ns
tQHS
Write Command to 1st DQS Latching Transition
DQS Input High-Level Width
0.75
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.75
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.75
0.35
0.35
0.2
1.25
tCK
tCK
tCK
tCK
tCK
tDQSS
tDQSH
tDQSL
tDSS
DQS Input Low-Level Width
DQS Falling Edge of CK Setup Time
DQS Falling Edge Hold Time from CK
tDSH
0.2
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
24
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
AC CHARACTERISTICS (AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted) (Sheet 2 of 2)
DDR333
DDR266
DDR200
Parameter
Symbol
Unit Note
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
MODE REGISTER SET Command Period
MRS(SRR) to Read Command Period
2
2
-
-
2
2
-
-
2
2
-
-
tCK
tCK
tMRD
tSRR
Minimum Time between Status Register Read to
Next Valid Command
CL+1
-
CL+1
-
CL+1
-
tCK
tSRC
Write Preamble Setup Time
Write Postamble
0
0.4
0.25
0.9
0.5
0.4
42
-
0.6
-
0
0.4
0.25
0.9
0.5
0.4
45
-
0.6
-
0
-
0.6
-
ns
tCK
tCK
tCK
tCK
tCK
ns
12
13
tWPRES
tWPST
tWPRE
tRPRE
tRPRE
tRPST
tRAS
0.4
0.25
0.9
0.5
0.4
50
Write Preamble
1.1
1.1
0.6
70,000
-
1.1
1.1
0.6
70,000
-
1.1
1.1
0.6
70,000
-
14
14
CL = 3
Read Preamble
CL = 2
Read Postamble
ACTIVE to PRECHARGE Command Period
ACTIVE to ACTIVE Command Period
60
75
80
ns
tRC
AUTO REFRESH to ACTIVE/AUTO REFRESH
Command Period
tRFC
80
-
80
-
80
-
ns
ACTIVE to READ or WRITE Delay
18
18
12
15
-
-
-
-
22.5
22.5
15
-
-
-
-
30
30
15
15
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
15
15
tRCD
tRP
PRECHARGE Command Period
ACTIVE Bank A to ACTIVE Bank B Delay
WRITE Recovery Time
tRRD
tWR
ns
15
ns
Auto Precharge Write Recovery + Precharge Time
Internal Write to Read Command Delay
Self Refresh Exit to next valid Command Delay
(tWR/tCK) + (tRP/tCK)
tCK
tCK
ns
16
tDAL
tWTR
tXSR
1
-
-
1
-
-
1
-
-
120
120
120
tIS +
1CLK
tIS +
1CLK
tIS +
1CLK
Exit Power Down to next valid Command Delay
-
-
-
ns
tXP
CKE min. Pulse Width (High and Low)
Average Periodic Refresh Interval
Refresh Period
tCKE
tREFI
tREF
1
-
-
1
-
-
1
-
-
tCK
us
15.6
64
15.6
64
15.6
64
17
-
-
-
ms
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
25
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Note:
1. Min (tCL, tCH) refers to the smaller of the actual clock low time and the actual clock high time as provided to the device
(i.e. this value can be greater than the minimum specification limits for tCL and tCH)
2. tQH = tHP - tQHS, where tHP = minimum half clock period for any given cycle and is defined by clock high or clock low (tCL, tCH).
tQHS accounts for 1) the pulse duration distortion of on-chip clock circuits; and 2) the worst case push-out of DQS on one transition
followed by the worst case pull-in of DQ on the next transition, both of which are, separately, due to data pin skew and output
pattern effects, and p-channel to n-channel variation of the output drivers.
3. The only time that the clock frequency is allowed to change is during clock stop, power-down or self-refresh modes.
4. The transition time for DQ, DM and DQS inputs is measured between VIL(DC) to VIH(AC) for rising input signals, and VIH(DC) to
VIL(AC) for falling input signals.
5. DQS, DM and DQ input slew rate is specified to prevent double clocking of data and preserve setup and hold times. Signal transitions
through the DC region must be monotonic.
6. Input slew rate ≥ 1.0 V/ns.
7. These parameters guarantee device timing but they are not necessarily tested on each device.
8. The transition time for address and command inputs is measured between VIH and VIL.
9. A CK/CK differential slew rate of 2.0 V/ns is assumed for this parameter.
10. tHZ and tLZ transitions occur in the same access time windows as valid data transitions. These parameters are not referred to a
specific voltage level, but specify when the device is no longer driving (HZ), or begins driving (LZ).
11. tDQSQ consists of data pin skew and output pattern effects, and p-channel to n-channel variation of the output drivers for any
given cycle.
12. The specific requirement is that DQS be valid (HIGH, LOW, or some point on a valid transition) on or before this CK edge. A valid
transition is defined as monotonic and meeting the input slew rate specifications of the device. When no writes were previously in
progress on the bus, DQS will be transitioning from Hi-Z to logic LOW. If a previous write was in progress, DQS could be HIGH,
LOW, or transitioning from HIGH to LOW at this time, depending on tDQSS.
13. The maximum limit for this parameter is not a device limit. The device operates with a greater value for this parameter, but system
performance (bus turnaround) will degrade accordingly.
14. A low level on DQS may be maintained during High-Z states (DQS drivers disabled) by adding a weak pull-down element in the
system. It is recommended to turn off the weak pull-down element during read and write bursts (DQS drivers enabled).
15. Speed bin (CL-tRCD-tRP) = 3-3-3
16. tDAL = (tWR/tCK) + (tRP/tCK): for each of the terms above, if not already an integer, round to the next higher integer.
17. A maximum of eight Refresh commands can be posted to any given Low Power DDR SDRAM (Mobile DDR SDRAM), meaning that
the maximum absolute interval between any Refresh command and the next Refresh command is 8*tREFI.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
26
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Mobile DDR SDRAM OPERATION
State Diagram
ACT :
Active
DEEP
POWER
DOWN
DPDSX
Power
applied
POWER
ON
BST :
Burst
CKEL :
Enter Power-Down
PCG.
ALL
BANKS
DPDS
CKEH :
Exit Power-Down
SELF
REFRESH
DPDS :
Enter Deep
Power-Down
(E)MRS
SET
SRR
REFS
REFSX
MRS,
READ
READ
EMRS
DPDSX :
Exit Deep Power-
DownEMRS
SRR
IDLE
ALL BANK
PCG.
EMRS :
Ext. Mode Reg.
Set
CKEL
CKEH
REFA
MRS :
Mode Register Set
PCG.
POWER
DOWN
AUTO
REFRESH
ACT
PRE :
Precharge
ACTIVE
POWER
DOWN
BURST
STOP
PREALL :
Precharge All
Banks
CKEL
CKEH
REFA
Auto Refresh
:
ROW
ACTIVE
BST
WRITE
READ
REFS :
Enter Self Refresh
REFSX :
Exit Self Refresh
WRITE
READ
WRITE
READ
READ
READ :
Read w/o Auto
Precharge
WRITEA
READA
WRITEA
READA
READA :
Read with Auto
Precharge
READ A
WRITE A
PRE
PRE
WRITE :
PRE
Write w/o Auto
Precharge
WRITEA :
Write with Auto
Precharge
Precharge
ALL
SRR :
Status Register
COMMAND Input
Read
AUTOMATIC
Sequence
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
27
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
DESELECT
The DESELECT function (CS = High) prevents new commands from being executed by the Mobile DDR SDRAM. The
Mobile DDR SDRAM is effectively deselected. Operations already in progress are not affected.
NO OPERATION
The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to perform a NOP to a Mobile DDR SDRAM that is selected (CS = Low).
This prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait states. Operations already in progress are
not affected. (see to next figure)
ACTIVE
The Active command is used to activate a row in a particular bank for a subsequent Read or Write access. The value of
the BA0,BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on A0-A11 (or the highest address bit) selects the row.
(see to next figure)
Before any READ or WRITE commands can be issued to a bank within the Mobile DDR SDRAM, a row in that bank
must be opened. This is accomplished via the ACTIVE command, which selects both the bank and the row to be acti-
vated.
The row remains active until a PRECHARGE (or READ with AUTO PRECHARGE or WRITE with AUTO PRECHARGE) com-
mand is issued to the bank.
A PRECHARGE (or READ with AUTO PRECHARGE or WRITE with AUTO PRECHARGE) command must be issued before
opening a different row in the same bank.
CLK
CLK
CLK
CLK
CKE
CKE
(High)
(High)
CS
CS
RAS
RAS
CAS
CAS
WE
WE
RA
BA
A0~A11
A0~A11
Row Address
Bank Address
BA0, BA1
BA0, BA1
Don't Care
Don't Care
NOP Command
ACTIVE Command
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
28
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Once a row is Open (with an ACTIVE command) a READ or WRITE command may be issued to that row, subject to the
tRCD specification. tRCD (MIN) should be divided by the clock period and rounded up to the next whole number to
determine the earliest clock edge after the ACTIVE command on which a READ or WRITE command can be entered.
A subsequent ACTIVE command to a different row in the same bank can only be issued after the previous active row
has been closed (precharge). The minimum time interval between successive ACTIVE commands to the same bank is
defined by tRC.
A subsequent ACTIVE command to another bank can be issued while the first bank is being accessed, which results in
a reduction of total row-access overhead. The minimum time interval between successive ACTIVE commands to differ-
ent banks is defined by tRRD.
/CLK
CLK
Bank A
ACT
Write A
With A/P
Bank B
ACT
Bank A
ACT
Command
Address
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Bank A
Row
Bank A
Col
Bank B
Row
Bank A
Row
tRRD
tRCD
tRC
Don't Care
Once a row is Open(with an ACTIVE command) a READ or WRITE command may be issued to that row, subject to the
tRCD specification. tRCD (MIN) should be divided by the clock period and rounded up to the next whole number to
determine the earliest clock edge after the ACTIVE command on which a READ or WRITE command can be entered.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
29
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
READ / WRITE COMMAND
The READ command is used to initiate a Burst Read to an active row. The value of BA0 and BA1 selects the bank and
address inputs select the starting column location.
The value of A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being
accessed will be precharged at the end of the read burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open
for subsequent access. The valid data-out elements will be available CAS latency after the READ command is issued.
The Mobile DDR drives the DQS during read operations. The initial low state of the DQS is known as the read preamble
and the last data-out element is coincident with the read postamble. DQS is edge-aligned with read data. Upon com-
pletion of a burst, assuming no new READ commands have been initiated, the I/O's will go high-Z.
The WRITE command is used to initiate a Burst Write access to an active row. The value of BA0, BA1 selects the bank
and address inputs select the starting column location.
The value of A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used.If auto precharge is selected, the row being
accessed will be precharged at the end of the write burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open
for subsequent access. Input data appearing on the data bus, is written to the memory array subject to the DM input
logic level appearing coincident with the data. If a given DM signal is registered low, the corresponding data will be
written to the memory; if the DM signal is registered high, the corresponding data-inputs will be ignored, and a write
will not be executed to that byte/column location. The memory controller drives the DQS during write operations. The
initial low state of the DQS is known as the write preamble and the low state following the last data-in element is write
postamble. Upon completion of a burst, assuming no new commands have been initiated, the I/O's will stay high-Z
and any additional input data will be ignored.
CLK
CLK
CLK
CLK
CKE
CKE
(High)
(High)
CS
CS
RAS
RAS
CAS
CAS
WE
WE
A0~A7
CA
BA
CA
BA
A0~A7
High to enable
Auto Precharge
A10
A10
Low to disable
Auto Precharge
BA0, BA1
BA0, BA1
Don't Care
Read Command
Write Command
READ / WRITE COMMAND
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
30
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
READ
The basic Read timing parameters for DQ are shown next figure (Basic Read Timing Parameters). They apply to all
Read operations. During Read bursts, DQS is driven by the Mobile DDR SDRAM along with the output data. The initial
Low state of the DQS is known as the read preamble; the Low state coincident with last data-out element is known as
the read postamble.
tCK
tCK
tCH
tCL
/CLK
CLK
tDQSCK
tDQSCK
tACmax
tRPST
tHZ
tRPRE
DQS
DQ
tDQSQmax
tAC
tLZ
tQH
Don
tQH
Don+1 Don+2 Don+3
tQH
tDQSCK
tRPST
tDQSCK
tACmin
tRPRE
DQS
DQ
tDQSQ max
tHZ
tAC
tLZ
Don
tQH
Don+1 Don+2 Don+3
tQH
Don't Care
1) Do n : Data Out from column n
2) All DQ are vaild tAC after the CK edge
All DQ are vaild tDQSQ after the DQS edge, regardless of tAC
Basic Read Timing Parameters
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
31
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
The first data-out element is edge aligned with the first rising edge of DQS and the successive data-out elements are
edge aligned to successive edges of DQS. This is shown in next figure with a CAS latency of 2 and 3.
Upon completion of a read burst, assuming no other READ command has been initiated, the DQ will go to High-Z.
/CLK
CLK
Command
Address
DQS
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
BA,
Col n
CL =2
DQ
Don
CL =3
DQS
DQ
Don
Don't Care
1) Don : Data out from column n
2) BA, Col n = Bank A, Column n
3) Burst Length = 4; 3 subseqnent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following Do n
4) Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK and tDQSQ
Read Burst Showing CAS Latency
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
32
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
READ to READ
Data from a read burst may be concatenated or truncated by a subsequent READ command. The first data from the
new burst follows either the last element of a completed burst or the last desired element of a longer burst that is
being truncated. The new READ command should be issued X cycles after the first READ command, where X equals
the number of desired data-out element pairs (pairs are required by the 2n prefetch architecture).
/CLK
CLK
Command
Address
DQS
READ
NOP
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
BA,
Col n
BA,
Col b
CL =2
DQ
Don
Dob
CL =3
DQS
DQ
Don
Dob
Don't Care
1) Don (or b): Data out from column n (or column b)
2) BA, Col n (b) = Bank A, Column n (b)
3) Burst Length = 4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first)
4) Read bursts are to an active row in any bank
5) Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK and tDQSQ
Consecutive Read Bursts
A READ command can be initiated on any clock cycle following a previous READ command. Non-consecutive Reads are
shown in the first figure of next page. Random read accesses within a page or pages can be performed as shown in
second figure of next page.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
33
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
/CLK
CLK
READ
N O P
N O P
READ
N O P
N O P
Com m and
Address
BA,
Col n
BA,
Col b
CL = 2
D Q S
D Q
D on
D ob
CL = 3
D Q S
D Q
D on
D on't Care
1) D on (or b): D ata out from colum n n (or colum n b)
2) BA, Col n (b) = Bank A, Colum n n (b)
3) Burst Length = 4; 3 subsequent elem ents of D ata O ut appear in the program m ed order follow ing D o n (b)
4) Show n w ith nom inal tAC, tD Q SCK and tD Q SQ
Non-Consecutive Read Bursts
/C LK
C LK
R E A D
R E A D
R E A D
R E A D
N O P
N O P
C o m m a n d
A d d re ss
B A ,
C o l g
B A ,
C o l n
B A ,
C o l x
B A ,
C o l b
C L = 2
D Q S
D Q
D o x
D o x'
D o b
D o g '
D o n
D o n '
D o b '
D o g
C L = 3
D Q S
D Q
D o x
D o b
D o b '
D o n
D o n '
D o x'
D o n 't C a re
1 ) D o n , e tc: D a ta o u t fro m co lu m n n , e tc
n ', x', e tc : D a ta O u t e le m e n ts, a cco d in g to th e p ro g ra m m d b u rst o rd e r
B a n k A , C o lu m n
3 ) B u rst L e n g th 2 , 4 o r 8 in ca se s sh o w n (if b u rst o f 4 o r 8 , th e b u rst is in te rru p te d )
4 ) R e a d a re to a ctive ro w s in a n y b a n ks
2 ) B A , C o l n
=
n
=
Random Read Bursts
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
34
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
READ BURST TERMINATE
Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a BURST TERMINATE command. The BURST TERMINATE latency is
equal to the read (CAS) latency, i.e., the BURST TERMINATE command should be issued X cycles after the READ com-
mand where X equals the desired data-out element pairs.
/CLK
CLK
BURST
Terminate
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Command
Address
BA,
Col n
CL =2
DQS
DQ
CL =3
DQS
DQ
Don't Care
1) Don : Data out from column n
2) BA, Col n = Bank A, Column n
3) Cases shown are bursts of 4 or 8 terminated after 2 data elements
4) Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK and tDQSQ
Terminating a Read Burst
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
35
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
READ to WRITE
Data from READ burst must be completed or truncated before a subsequent WRITE command can be issued. If trun-
cation is necessary, the BURST TERMINATE command must be used, as shown in next fig. for the case of nominal
tDQSS.
/CLK
CLK
NOP
READ
BST
NOP
WRITE
NOP
Command
Address
BA,
Col b
BA,
Col n
CL =2
tDQSS
DQS
DQ
Don
DI b
Command
Address
READ
BST
NOP
NOP
WRITE
NOP
BA,
Col n
BA,
Col b
CL =3
DQS
Don
DI b
DQ
DM
Don't Care
1) DO n = Data Out from column n; DI b = Data In to column b
2) Burst length = 4 or 8 in the cases shown; if the burst length is 2, the BST command can be ommitted
3) Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK and tDQSQ
Read to Write
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
36
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
READ to PRECHARGE
A Read burst may be followed by or truncated with a PRECHARGE command to the same bank (provided Auto Pre-
charge was not activated). The PRECHARGE command should be issued X cycles after the READ command, where X
equal the number of desired data-out element pairs.
Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met.
Note that part of the row precharge time is hidden during the access of the last data-out elements.In the case of a
Read being executed to completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the optimum time (as described above) pro-
vides the same operation that would result from Read burst with Auto Precharge enabled.
The disadvantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the command and address buses be available at
the appropriate time to issue the command. The advantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to
truncate bursts.
/CLK
CLK
READ
NOP
PRE
NOP
NOP
ACT
Command
Address
BA,
Col n
Bank
A or All)
BA,
Row
(
CL =2
tRP
DQS
DQ
Don
CL =3
DQS
DQ
Don
Don't Care
1) DO n = Data Out from column n
2) Cases shown are either uninterrupted burst of 4, or interrupted bursts of 8
3) Shown with nominal tAC, tDQSCK and tDQSQ
4) Precharge may be applied at (BL / 2) tCK after the READ command.
5) Note that Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks.
6) The ACTIVE command may be applied if tRC has been met.
READ to PRECHARGE
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
37
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Write
Input data appearing on the data bus, is written to the memory array subject to the DM input logic level appearing
coincident with the data. If a given DM signal is registered Low, the corresponding data will be written to the memory;
if the DM signal is registered High, the corresponding data inputs will be ignored, and a write will not be executed to
that byte / column location.
Basic Write timing parameters for DQ are shown in Figure; they apply to all Write operations.
tCH
tCK
tCL
/CLK
CLK
tDSH
tDQSH
tDSH
Case 1:
tDQSS = min
tDQSS
tWPST
DQS
tWPRE
tDS tDH
tDQSL
tWPRES
DI n
DQ, DM
tDSS
tWPST
tDQSS
tDQSH tDSS
Case 2:
tDQSS = max
DQS
tWPRES
tDQSL
tWPRE
tDS tDH
DQ, DM
DI n
Don't Care
1) DI n: Data in for column n
2) 3 subsequent elements of Data in are applied in the programmed order following DI n
3) tDQSS : each rising edge of DQS must fall within the +/-25 (percentage) window of the corresponding positive clock edge
Basic Write Timing Parameters
During Write bursts, the first valid data-in element will be registered on the first rising edge of DQS following the
WRITE command, and the subsequent data elements will be registered on successive edges of DQS. The Low state of
DQS between the WRITE command and the first rising edge is called the write preamble, and the Low state on DQS
following the last data-in element is called the write postamble.
The time between the WRITE command and the first corresponding rising edge of DQS (tDQSS) is specified with a rel-
atively wide range - from 75% to 125% of a clock cycle. Next fig. shows the two extremes of tDQSS for a burst of 4.
Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the DQ will remain high-Z and any
additional input data will be ignored.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
38
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
/CLK
CLK
Command
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
BA,
Col b
Address
DQS
tDQSSmin
DQ
DM
tDQSSmax
DQS
DQ
DM
Don't Care
1) DI b = Data In to column b
2) 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI b
3) A non-interrupted burst of 4 is shown
4) A10 is low with the WRITE command (Auto Precharge is disabled)
Write Burst (min. and max. tDQSS)
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
39
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
WRITE to WRITE
Data for any WRITE burst may be concatenated with or truncated with a subsequent WRITE command. In either case,
a continuous flow of input data, can be maintained. The new WRITE command can be issued on any positive edge of
the clock following the previous WRITE command.The first data-in element from the new burst is applied after either
the last element of a completed burst or the last desired data element of a longer burst which is being truncated. The
new WRITE command should be issued X cycles after the first WRITE command, where X equals the number of
desired data-in element pairs.
/CLK
CLK
Command
Address
DQS
WRITE
NOP
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
BA,
Col b
BA,
Col n
tDQSSmin
DI
b
DI
n
DQ
DM
tDQSSmax
DQS
DQ
DI
b
DI
n
DM
Don't Care
1) DI b (n) = Data In to column b (column n)
2) 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n.
3) Non-interrupted bursts of 4 are shown.
4) Each WRITE command may be to any active bank
Concatenated Write Bursts
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
40
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
/CLK
CLK
WRITE
NOP
NOP
WRITE
NOP
NOP
Command
Address
DQS
BA,
Col b
BA,
Col n
tDQSSmax
DI
b
DI
n
DQ
DM
Don't Care
1) DI b (n) = Data In to column b (or column n).
2) 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n.
3) Non-interrupted bursts of 4 are shown.
4) Each WRITE command may be to any active bank and may be to the same or different devices.
Non-Concatenated Write Bursts
/CLK
CLK
WRITE
WRITE
WRITE
WRITE
WRITE
NOP
Command
BA,
Col b
BA,
Col x
BA,
Col n
BA,
Col a
BA,
Col g
Address
DQS
tDQSSmax
Di
b
Di
b'
Di
x
Di
x'
Di
n
Di
n'
Di
a
Di
a'
DQ
DM
Don't Care
1) DI b etc. = Data In to column b, etc.
; b', etc. = the next Data In following DI b, etc. according to the programmed burst order
2) Programmed burst length = 2, 4 or 8 in cases shown. If burst of 4 or 8, burst would be truncated.
3) Each WRITE command may be to any active bank and may be to the same or different devices.
Random Write Cycles
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
41
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
WRITE to READ
Data for any Write burst may be followed by a subsequent READ command. To follow a Write without truncating the
write burst, tWTR should be met as shown in Figure.
/CLK
CLK
Command
Address
DQS
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
READ
NOP
NOP
BA,
Col b
BA,
Col n
tWTR
CL=3
tDQSSmax
Di
b
DQ
DM
Don't Care
1) DI b = Data In to column b . 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
2) A non-interrupted burst of 4 is shown.
3) tWTR is referenced from the positive clock edge after the last Data In pair.
4) A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (Auto Precharge is disabled)
5) The READ and WRITE commands are to the same device but not necessarily to the same bank.
Data for any Write burst may be truncated by a subsequent READ command as shown in Figure. Note that the only
data-in pairs that are registered prior to the tWTR period are written to the internal array, and any subsequent data-in
must be masked with DM.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
42
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
/CLK
CLK
Command
WRITE
NOP
NOP
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
BA,
Col b
BA,
Col n
Address
DQS
tWTR
CL=3
tDQSSmax
DI
b
Don
DQ
DM
Don't Care
1) DI b = Data In to column b. DO n = Data Out from column n.
2) An interrupted burst of 4 is shown, 2 data elements are written.
3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
3) tWTR is referenced from the positive clock edge after the last Data In pair.
4) A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (Auto Precharge is disabled)
5) The READ and WRITE commands are to the same device but not necessarily to the same bank.
Interrupting Write to Read
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
43
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
WRITE to PRECHARGE
Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a subsequent PRECHARGE command to the same bank (provided Auto
Precharge was not activated). To follow a WRITE without truncating the WRITE burst, tWR should be met as shown in
Fig.
/CLK
CLK
Command
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
PRE
BA,
Col b
BA
Address
DQS
(A or All)
tDQSSmax
tWR
DI
b
DQ
DM
Don't Care
1) DI b (n) = Data In to column b (column n)
3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI b.
2) A non-interrupted bursts of 4 are shown.
3) tWR is referenced from the positive clock edge after the last Data In pair.
4) A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (Auto Precharge is disabled)
Non-Interrupting Write to Precharge
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
44
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated by a subsequent PRECHARGE command as shown in Figure.
Note that only data-in pairs that are registered prior to the tWR period are written to the internal array, and any subse-
quent data-in should be masked with DM, as shown in next Fig. Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent
command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met.
/CLK
CLK
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
PRE
NOP
Command
Address
DQS
BA,
Col b
BA
(A or All)
tDQSSmax
tWR
*2
DI
b
DQ
DM
*1
*1
*1
*1
Don't Care
1) DI b = Data In to column b .
2) An interrupted burst of 4 or 8 is shown, 2 data elements are written.
3) tWR is referenced from the positive clock edge after the last desired Data In pair.
4) A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (Auto Precharge is disabled)
5) *1 = can be Don't Care for programmed burst length of 4
6) *2 = for programmed burst length of 4, DQS becomes Don't Care at this point
Interrupting Write to Precharge
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
45
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
BURST TERMINATE
The BURST TERMINATE command is used to truncate read bursts (with auto precharge disabled). The most recently
registered READ command prior to the BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated, as shown in the Operation sec-
tion of this datasheet. Note the BURST TERMINATE command is not bank specific. This command should not be used
to terminate write bursts.
CLK
CLK
CKE
(High)
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A0~A11
Don't Care
BA0, BA1
BURST TERMINATE COMMAND
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
46
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks.
Another command to the same bank (or banks) being precharged must not be issued until the precharge time (tRP) is
completed.
If one bank is to be precharged, the particular bank address needs to be specified. If all banks are to be precharged,
A10 should be set high along with the PRECHARGE command. If A10 is high, BA0 and BA1 are ignored. A PRECHARGE
command will be treated as a NOP if there is no open row in that bank, or if the previously open row is already in the
process of precharging.
CLK
CLK
CKE
(High)
A10 defines the precharge
mode when a precharge
command, a read command
or a write command is
issued.
CS
RAS
If A10=Highwhena
precharge command is
issued, all banks are
precharged.
CAS
WE
If A10 = Low when a
precharge command is
issued, onlythebankthat is
selectedbyBA1/BA0is
precharged.
A0~A9,
A11
If A10=Highwhenreador
write command, auto-
precharge function is
enabled.
A10
While A10 = Low, auto-
precharge function is
disabled.
BA0, BA1
BA
Bank Address
Don't Care
PRECHARGE command
AUTO PRECHARGE
Auto Precharge is a feature which performs the same individual bank precharge function as described above, but with-
out requiring an explicit command.
This is accomplished by using A10 (A10=high), to enable auto precharge in conjunction with a specific Read or Write
command. This precharges the bank/row after the Read or Write burst is complete.
Auto precharge is non persistent, so it should be enabled with a Read or Write command each time auto precharge is
desired. Auto precharge ensures that a precharge is initiated at the earliest valid stage within a burst.
The user must not issue another command to the same bank until the precharge time (tRP) is completed.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
47
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
AUTO REFRESH AND SELF REFRESH
Mobile DDR devices require a refresh of all rows in any rolling 64ms interval. Each refresh is generated in one of two
ways: by an explicit AUTO REFRESH command, or by an internally timed event in SELF REFRESH mode:
- AUTO REFRESH.
This command is used during normal operation of the Mobile DDR. It is non persistent, so must be issued each time a
refresh is required. The refresh addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller.The Mobile DDR requires
AUTO REFRESH commands at an average periodic interval of tREFI.
To allow for improved efficiency in scheduling and switching between tasks, some flexibility in the absolute refresh
interval is provided. A maximum of eight AUTO REFRESH commands can be posted to any given Mobile DDR, and the
maximum absolute interval between any AUTO REFRESH command and the next AUTO REFRESH command is 8*tREFI.
-SELF REFRESH.
This state retains data in the Mobile DDR, even if the rest of the system is powered down (even without external clock-
ing). Note refresh interval timing while in Self Refresh mode is scheduled internally in the Mobile DDR and may vary
and may not meet tREFI time.
''Don't Care'' except CKE, which must remain low. An internal refresh cycle is scheduled on Self Refresh entry. The pro-
cedure for exiting Self Refresh mode requires a series of commands. First clock must be stable before CKE going high.
NOP commands should be issued for the duration of the refresh exit time (tXSR), because time is required for the com-
pletion of any internal refresh in progress.
The use of SELF REFRESH mode introduces the possibility that an internally timed event can be missed when CKE is
raised for exit from self refresh mode. Upon exit from SELF REFRESH an extra AUTO REFRESH command is recom-
mended. In the self refresh mode, two additional power-saving options exist. They are Temperature Compensated Self
Refresh and Partial Array Self Refresh and are described in the Extended Mode Register section.
The Self Refresh command is used to retain cell data in the Mobile SDRAM. In the Self Refresh mode, the Mobile SDRAM
operates refresh cycle asynchronously.
The Self Refresh command is initiated like an Auto Refresh command except CKE is disabled (Low). The Mobile DDR
can accomplish an special Self Refresh operation by the specific modes (PASR) programmed in extended mode regis-
ters. The Mobile DDR can control the refresh rate automatically by the temperature value of Auto TCSR (Temperature
Compensated Self Refresh) to reduce self refresh current and select the memory array to be refreshed by the value of
PASR (Partial Array Self Refresh). The Mobile DDR can reduce the self refresh current(IDD6) by using these two
modes.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
48
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
CLK
CLK
CLK
CLK
CKE
CKE
(High)
CS
CS
RAS
RAS
CAS
CAS
WE
WE
A0~A11
A0~A11
BA0, BA1
BA0, BA1
Don't Care
Auto Refresh Command
Self Refresh Command
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
49
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
/CLK
CLK
tRP
tRFC
tXSR
tRFC
CKE
Command
PRE
NOP
ARF
NOP
NOP
NOP
ARF
NOP
ACT
BA A
Row n
Address
Pre
All
A10(AP)
DQ
Row n
High-Z
Enter
Self Refresh
Mode
Exit
Self Refresh
Mode
Any Command
(Auto Refresh
Recommended)
Cont't Care
SELF REFRESH ENTRY AND EXIT
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
50
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
MODE REGISTER SET
The Mode Register and the Extended Mode Register are loaded via the address bits. BA0 and BA1 are used to select
among the Mode Register, the Extended Mode Register and Status Register. See the Mode Register description in the
register definition section. The MODE REGISTER SET command can only be issued when all banks are idle and no
bursts are in progress, and a subsequent executable command cannot be issued until tMRD is met.
CLK
CLK
CKE
(High)
CS
RAS
CAS
W E
A0~A11
Code
Code
Don't Care
BA0, BA1
MODE REGISTER SET COMMAND
/CLK
CLK
MRS
NOP
tMRD
Valid
Valid
Command
Address
Code
Don't Care
Code = Mode Register / Extended Mode Register selection
(BA0, BA1) and op-code (A0 - An)
tMRD DEFINITION
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
51
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Mode Register
The mode register contains the specific mode of operation of the Mobile DDR SDRAM. This register includes the selec-
tion of a burst length(2, 4 or 8), a cas latency(2 or 3), a burst type. The mode register set must be done before any
activate command after the power up sequence. Any contents of the mode register be altered by re-programming the
mode register through the execution of mode register set command.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
CLK
CLK
Mode
Register
Set
Precharge
All Bank
Command
(any)
CMD
tCK
tRP
2 CLKmin
Mode Register Set
BURST LENGTH
Read and write accesses to the Mobile DDR SDRAM are burst oriented, with the burst length being programmable, as
shown in Page10. The burst length determines the maximum number of column locations that can be accessed for a
given READ or WRITE command. Burst lengths of 2, 4 or 8 locations are available for both the sequential and the
interleaved burst types.
BURST TYPE
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to be either sequential or interleaved.
CAS LATENCY
The CAS latency is the delay between the registration of a READ command and the availability of the first piece of out-
put data. If a READ command is registered at a clock edge n and the latency is 3 clocks, the first data element will be
valid at n + 2tCK + tAC. If a READ command is registered at a clock edge n and the latency is 2 clocks, the first data
element will be valid at n + tCK + tAC.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
52
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Extended Mode Register
The Extended Mode Register contains the specific features of self refresh operation of the Mobile DDR SDRAM.
The Extended Mode Register is programmed via the MODE REGISTER SET command (with BA1=1 and BA0=0) and
will retain the stored information until it is reprogrammed, the device is put in Deep Power-Down mode, or the device
loses power. The Extended Mode Register should be loaded when all Banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and
subsequent operation should only be initiated after tMRD. Violating these requirements will result in unspecified opera-
tion.
The Extended Mode Register is written by asserting low on CS, RAS, CAS, WE and high on BA0. The state of address
pins A0 ~ A11 and BA1 in the same cycle as CS, RAS, CAS and WE going low are written in the extended mode regis-
ter. The Extended Mode Register must be loaded when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and the con-
troller must wait the specified time before initiating any subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements
will result in unspecified operation.
This register includes the selection of partial array to be refreshed (full array, half array, quarter array, etc.). The
extended mode register set must be done before any activate command after the power up sequence. Any contents of
the mode register be altered by re-programming the mode register through the execution of extended mode register
set command.
PARTIAL ARRAY SELF REFRESH (PASR)
With PASR, the self refresh may be restricted to a variable portion of the total array. The whole array (default), 1/2
array, 1/4 array, 1/8 array or 1/16 array could be selected.
DRIVE STRENGTH (DS)
The drive strength could be set to full or half via address bits A5 and A6. The half drive strength is intended for lighter
loads or point-to-point environments.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
53
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Status Register Read
The Status Register contains the specific die information such as density, device type, data bus width, refresh rate,
revision ID and manufacturers. The Status Register is only for READ. Below figure is Status Register Read Timing Dia-
gram.
To read out the Status Register values, BA[1:0] set to 01b and A[11:0] set to all 0 with MRS command followed by
Read command with that BA[1:0] and A[11:0] are Don’t care.
tSRC
tCK
tRP
tSRR
CLK
CLK
CMD
NOP
NOP
READ
NOP
CMD
CMD
NOP
MRS
NOP
PRE All or PRE
01
0
BA[1:0]
Add
CL = 3
DQS
Register
Value Out
DQ[15:0]
Don’t care
Note)
1. SRR can only be issued after power-up sequence is complete.
2. SRR can only be issued with all banks precharged.
3. SRR CL is unchanged from value in the mode register.
4. SRR BL is fixed at 2.
5. tSRR = 2 CLK (min)
6. tSRC = CL + 1. (min time between READ to next valid command)
7. No commands other than NOP and DESELECT are allowed between the SRR and the READ.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
54
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
POWER DOWN
Power down occurs if CKE is set low coincident with Device Deselect or NOP command and when no accesses are in
progress. If power down occurs when all banks are idle, it is Precharge Power Down.
If Power down occurs when one or more banks are Active, it is referred to as Active power down. The device cannot
stay in this mode for longer than the refresh requirements of the device, without losing data. The power down state is
exited by setting CKE high while issuing a Device Deselect or NOP command.
A valid command can be issued after tXP. For Clock stop during power down mode, please refer to the Clock Stop sub-
section in Operation section of this datasheet.
NOTE: This case shows CKE low coincident with NO OPERATION.
Alternately POWER DOWN entry can be achieved with CKE low coincident with Device DESELECT.
DEEP POWER DOWN
The Deep Power Down (DPD) mode enables very low standby currents. All internal voltage generators inside the
Mobile DDR SDRAM are stopped and all memory data is lost in this mode.
All the information in the Mode Register and the Extended Mode Register is lost. Next Figure, DEEP POWER DOWN
COMMAND shows the DEEP POWER DOWN command All banks must be in idle state with no activity on the data bus
prior to entering the DPD mode. While in this state, CKE must be held in a constant low state.
To exit the DPD mode, CKE is taken high after the clock is stable and NOP command must be maintained for at least
200 us. After 200 us a complete re-initialization routing is required following steps 4 through 11 as defined in POWER-
UP and INITIALIZATION SEQUENCES. DPD is an optional feature, so please contact Hynix office for DPD feature.
CLK
CLK
CLK
CLK
CKE
CKE
CS
CS
RAS
RAS
CAS
CAS
WE
WE
A0~A11
A0~A11
BA0, BA1
BA0, BA1
Don't Care
Don't Care
POWER-DOWN ENTRY COMMAND
DEEP POWER DOWN ENTRY COMMAND
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
55
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Mobile DDR SDRAM Deep Power Down Entry and Exit
Before entering deep power down the DRAM must be in an all banks idle state with no activity on the data bus. Upon
entering deep power down all data will be lost. While in deep power down CKE must be held in a constant low state.
Upon exiting deep power down NOP command must be maintained for 200us. After 200us a complete initialization
routine is required following steps 4 through 11 as defined in POWER-UP and INITIALIZATION SEQUENCES.
T0
T1
Ta01
Ta1
Tb1
CK
CK
tCK
tCH
tIS tIH
tIS tIH
tCL
CKE
COM
ADD
DQS
DQ
tIS
tIS
DPD4
NOP
NOP
VALID5
tIS
tIH
VALID
DM
tRP2
T=200us3
Deep Power Down Mode
Exit Deep Power Down Mode
DON'T CARE
Mobile DDR SDRAM Deep Power-Down Entry and Exit
Note:
1. Clock must be stable before exiting deep power down mode. That is, the clock must be cycling within specifications by Ta0.
2. Device must be in the all banks idle state prior to entering Deep Power Down mode.
3. 200us is required before any command can be applied upon exiting DPD.
4. DPD = Deep Power Down command.
5. Upon exiting Deep Power Down a precharge all command must be issued followed by two auto refresh commands and a load
mode register sequence.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
56
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
CAS LATENCY DEFINITION
CAS latency definition of Mobile DDR SDRAM must be must be loaded when all banks are idle, and the controller must
wait the specified time before initiating the subsequent operation.
CAS latency definition: with CL = 3 the first data element is valid at (2 * tCK + tAC) after the clock at which the READ
command was registered (See Figure 2)
T0
T1
T2
T2n
T3
T3n
T4
T4n
T5
T5n
T6
CK
CK
Read
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CMD
CL = 3
tDQSCK
tDQSCK
tRPRE
tRPST
tLZ
DQS
tDQSQ
tAC
tLZ
All DQ values,
collectively2
T2
T2n
T3
T3n
T4
T4n
T5
T5n
CAS LATENCY DEFINITION
NOTE
1. DQ transitioning after DQS transition define tDQSQ window.
2. All DQ must transition by tDQSQ after DQS transitions, regardless of tAC.
3. tAC is the DQ output window relative to CK, and is the long term component of DQ skew.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
57
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
Clock Stop Mode
Clock stop mode is a feature supported by Mobile DDR SDRAM devices. It reduces clock-related power consumption
during idle periods of the device.
Conditions: the Mobile DDR SDRAM supports clock stop in case:
● The last access command (ACTIVE, READ, WRITE, PRECHARGE, AUTO REFRESH or MODE REGISTER SET) has
executed to completion, including any data-out during read bursts; the number of required clock pulses per access
command depends on the device's AC timing parameters and the clock frequency;
● The related timing condition (tRCD, tWR, tRP, tRFC, tMRD) has been met;
● CKE is held HIGH.
When all conditions have been met, the device is either in ''idle'' or ''row active'' state, and clock stop mode may be
entered with CK held LOW and CK held HIGH. Clock stop mode is exited when the clock is restarted. NOPs command
have to be issued for at least one clock cycle before the next access command may be applied. Additional clock pulses
might be required depending on the system characteristics.
Figure1 illustrates the clock stop mode:
● Initially the device is in clock stop mode;
● The clock is restarted with the rising edge of T0 and a NOP on the command inputs;
● With T1 a valid access command is latched; this command is followed by NOP commands in order to allow for clock
stop as soon as this access command has completed;
● Tn is the last clock pulse required by the access command latched with T1.
● The timing condition of this access command is met with the completion of Tn; therefore Tn is the last clock pulse
required by this command and the clock is then stopped.
Tn
T0
T1
T2
CK
CK
CKE
Timing Condition
CMD
ADD
NOP
CMD
Valid
NOP
NOP
NOP
(High-Z)
Valid
DQ,
DQS
Exit Clock
Stop Mode
Enter Clock
Stop Mode
Clock
Stopped
Don't Care
Command
Clock Stop Mode
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
58
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
1,2)
Data mask
Mobile DDR SDRAM uses a DQ write mask enable signal (DM) which masks write data.
Data masking is only available in the write cycle for Mobile DDR SDRAM. Data masking is available during write, but
data masking during read is not available.
DM command masks burst write data with reference to data strobe signal and it is not related with read data. DM com-
mand can be initiated at both the rising edge and the falling edge of the DQS. DM latency for write operation is zero.
For x32 data I/O, Mobile DDR SDRAM is equipped with DM0, DM1, DM2 and DM3 which control DQ0~DQ7,
DQ8~DQ15, DQ16~DQ23 and DQ24~DQ31 respectively.
Note:
1) Mobile SDR SDRAM can mask both read and write data, but the read mask is not supported by Mobile DDR SDRAM.
2) Differences in Functions and Specifications (next table)
Item
Mobile DDR SDRAM
Mobile SDR SDRAM
Data mask
Write mask only
Write mask/Read mask
CK
CK
WRITE
WRITE
CMD
tDQSS
tDS
tDH
DM
tDQSL
tDQSH
Hi-Z
DQS
Data
Masking
Data
Masking
Hi-Z
DQ
D0
D1
D3
D0
D1
D3
Data Masking (Write cycle: BL=4)
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
59
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
POWER-UP AND INITIALIZATION SEQUENCES
Mobile DDR SDRAM must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Operations procedures other thank
those specified may result in undefined operation. If there is any interruption to the device power, the initialization
routine should be followed. The steps to be followed for device initialization are listed below.
●Step1: Provide power, the device core power (VDD) and the device I/O power (VDDQ) must be brought up simulta-
neously to prevent device latch-up. Although not required, it is recommended that VDD and VDDQ are from
the same power source. Also assert and hold CLOCK ENABLE (CKE) to a LVCMOS logic high level.
●Step 2: Once the system has established consistent device power and CKE is driven high, it is safe to apply stable
clock.
●Step 3: There must be at least 200us of valid clocks before any command may be given to the DRAM. During this
time NOP or DESELECT commands must be issued on the command bus.
●Step 4: Issue a PRECHARGE ALL command.
●Step 5: Provide NOPs or DESELECT commands for at least tRP time.
●Step 6: Issue an AUTO REFRESH command followed by NOPs or DESELECT command for at least tRFC time. Issue
the second AUTO REFRESH command followed by NOPs or DESELECT command for at least tRFC time.
Note as part of the initialization sequence there must be two auto refresh commands issued. The typical
flow is to issue them at Step 6, but they may also be issued between steps 10 and 11.
●Step 7: Using the MRS command, load the base mode register. Set the desired operating modes.
●Step 8: Provide NOPs or DESELECT commands for at least tMRD time.
●Step 9: Using the MRS command, program the extended mode register for the desired operating modes. Note the
order of the base and extended mode register programming is not important.
●Step 10: Provide NOP or DESELCT commands for at least tMRD time.
●Step 11: The DRAM has been properly initialized and is ready for any valid command.
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
60
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
The Initialization flow sequence is below.
VDD
VDDQ
T=200usec
tCK
tRFC
tRFC
tRP
tMRD
tMRD
/CLK
CLK
tCH
tCL
CKE
NOP
PRE
ARF
ARF
MRS
MRS
ACT
CMD
tIS tIH
CODE
CODE
CODE
RA
RA
BA
ADDR
A10
tIS tIH
ALL
BANKS
CODE
tIS tIH
tIS tIH
BA0,
BA1
BA0=L
BA1=L
BA0=L
BA1=H
DM
High-Z
DQ,
DQS
VDD/VDDQ
Powered up
CLOCK stable
Load
Extended
Mode
Load
Mode
Register
Precharge
All
Auto
Refresh
Auto
Refresh
Register
DON'T CARE
Initialization Waveform Sequence
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
61
Mobile DDR SDRAM 128Mbit (4M x 32bit)
H5MS1222EFP Series
PACKAGE INFORMATION
2
90 Ball 0.8mm pitch 8mm FBGA [8.0 x 13.0 mm , t=1.0mm max]
A1 INDEX MARK
8.00 Typ.
0.8
0.8Typ.
Unit [mm]
0.90.
0.80 Typ.
Bottom
View
0.45
+/- 0.05
0.34
+/- 0.05
0.90
0.80
6.40 Typ.
1.00 max
Rev 1.0 / Jun. 2008
62
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