IC-OC [ICHAUS]

INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER; 集成的光 - 电压转换器
IC-OC
型号: IC-OC
厂家: IC-HAUS GMBH    IC-HAUS GMBH
描述:

INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER
集成的光 - 电压转换器

转换器
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:195K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 1/9  
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
Two photosensors with integrating amplifiers  
Integration time can be set externally  
Internal shift register for chain connection  
Detection of low supply voltage  
Optical line sensors  
CCD substitute  
TTL/CMOS-compatible logic inputs and outputs  
5 V supply voltage  
Low power consumption  
Photosensors with 1 mm pitch;  
active area ca. 0.97 mm x 0.47 mm (0.44 mm²)  
CHIP  
D1  
D2  
1.7 mm x 1.2 mm  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VDD − 1.2V  
VDD  
SC1  
+5V  
iC−OC  
D1  
R1  
1k  
SOUT1  
INTEGRATOR 1  
AOUT  
VOUT  
SOUT2  
VDD − 1.2V  
SC2  
D2  
ANALOGUE OUTPUT  
INTEGRATOR 2  
DOUT  
GND  
D
Q4  
C
DIN  
D
Q1  
D
Q2  
D
Q3  
BUFFER  
R
C
C
C
CLK  
R
R
R
LOW VOLTAGE  
INPUT  
SHIFT REGISTER  
Copyright © 2010 iC-Haus  
http://www.ichaus.com  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 2/9  
DESCRIPTION  
iC-OC is an optical sensor with two photodiodes, two The control logic output supplies a CMOS compatible  
integrating amplifiers and a control logic which en- signal and in chain connection it can be directly linked  
ables several iC-OCs to be connected in a chain.  
to the digital input of the next device. Logic inputs are  
configured as Schmitt triggers and are TTL/CMOS-  
Furthermore, the control logic, consisting of a two- compatible.  
stage shift register, determines when the integration  
time starts and ends and switches the integrators All the registers in the device are reset with low  
in sequence to the analogue output. The analogue voltage (power-down reset). All pins are protected  
output is a source follower and in its deactivated against ESD.  
state has a high impedance and can thus be used  
in buses.  
CHIP LAYOUT  
PIN CONFIGURATION Chip  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
No. Name Function  
DIN  
Input  
GND AOUT VDD  
CLK Clock Input  
DOUT Data Output  
VDD +5 V Supply Voltage  
AOUT Analogue Output  
GND Ground  
D1  
D2  
DIN CLK DOUT  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 3/9  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Beyond these values damage may occur; device operation is not guaranteed.  
Item Symbol  
No.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Unit  
Min.  
-0.3  
-20  
Max.  
G001 VDD  
G002 Ic()  
Supply Voltage  
6.5  
20  
V
Clamping Current in DIN, CLK, DOUT,  
AOUT  
mA  
G003 I()  
Current in DOUT  
-10  
10  
mA  
mA  
G004 Ilu()  
Pulse Current in all Pins (Latch-up  
strength)  
Pulse width 10 µs  
-100  
100  
G005 Vd()  
G006 Tj  
ESD Susceptibility, at all Pins  
Junction Temperature  
HBM, 100 pF discharged through 1.5 k  
2
kV  
°C  
-40  
150  
G007 Ts  
Storage Temperature  
See package specification  
THERMAL DATA  
Operating Conditions: VDD = 5 V ±10 %  
Item Symbol  
No.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Unit  
Min. Typ. Max.  
T01 Ta  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range See package specification  
All voltages are referenced to ground unless otherwise stated.  
All currents flowing into the device pins are positive; all currents flowing out of the device pins are negative.  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 4/9  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Operating Conditions: VDD = 5 V ±10 %, RL(VDD/AOUT) = 1 k, Tj = 0...85 °C unless otherwise noted  
Item Symbol  
No.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Unit  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Total Device  
001 VDD  
Permissible Supply Voltage  
Range  
4.5  
5.5  
V
002 I(VDD)  
003 Vc()hi  
Supply Current in VDD  
100  
0.3  
700  
1.5  
µA  
V
Clamp Voltage hi at DIN, CLK,  
DOUT, AOUT  
Vc()hi = V() VDD, I() = 10 mA,  
other pins open  
004 Vc()lo  
Clamp Voltage lo at DIN, CLK,  
DOUT, AOUT  
I() = -10 mA, other pins open  
-1.5  
-0.3  
950  
V
005 Aph()  
Radiant Sensitive Area  
ca. 0.97 x 0.47  
mm²  
nm  
006 λar  
Spectral Application Range  
S(λar) = 0.25 x S(λ)max  
300  
Analogue Output AOUT  
201 V0()  
Output Voltage at no illuminance V0() = VDD V(AOUT)max,  
0.7  
-10  
1.4  
10  
V
AOUT active (* see below)  
202 Vd()  
Variation of Output Voltage at no Vd() = V(AOUT)t1 V(AOUT)t2,  
mV  
illuminance  
t = t2 t1 = 1 ms  
Tenfold illuminance  
VDD = 4.5 V  
VDD = 5 V  
203  
Vs()  
Saturation Voltage  
1.4  
1.45  
1.5  
V
V
V
VDD = 5.5 V  
204 V()  
Repeatability (standard deviation 20 measurements at constant LED illuminance,  
at repeated measurement)  
Vav(AOUT) 2.91 V, t = 25 µs  
15  
mV  
205 Vlin()  
Output Voltage Linearity Range Vlin() = VDD V0() V(AOUT)  
1.7  
V
206  
K
Transfer Factor  
BMST assembly incl. sealing;  
λLED = 628 nm, λ = ±23 nm  
λLED = 880 nm, λ = ±40 nm  
output voltage vs. light power  
0.22  
0.13  
0.27  
0.16  
0.32 V/pWS  
0.19 V/pWS  
207 klin  
Transfer Factor Deviation within  
linearity range  
-5  
5
%
208 I()  
Leakage Current  
V(AOUT) = 0...VDD,  
-2  
2
µA  
AOUT high impedance (* see below)  
Shift-Register DIN, CLK, DOUT  
301 Vt()hi  
302 Vt()lo  
303 Vt()hys  
304 Ii()  
Threshold Voltage hi at DIN, CLK  
2.2  
V
V
Threshold Voltage lo at DIN, CLK  
Hysteresis at DIN, CLK  
0.8  
250  
-1  
Vt()hys = Vt()hi Vt()lo  
V() = 0...VDD  
1300  
1
mV  
µA  
MHz  
ns  
Input Current in DIN, CLK  
305 f()  
Permissible Frequency at CLK  
Permis. Pulse Width hi at CLK  
Permis. Pulse Width lo at CLK  
10  
306 tw()hi  
307 tw()lo  
308 tplh  
20  
20  
ns  
Propagation Delay: CLK hi lo CL(DOUT) = 50 pF (see Fig. 2)  
40  
40  
ns  
until DOUT lo hi  
309 tphl  
310 tpon  
311 tpoff  
Propagation Delay: CLK hi lo CL(DOUT) = 50 pF (see Fig. 2)  
until DOUT hi lo  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Propagation Delay: CLK lo hi CL(VDD/AOUT) = 1 nF (see Fig. 2)  
800  
100  
until AOUT active  
Propagation Delay: CLK lo hi CL(VDD/AOUT) = 1 nF (see Fig. 2)  
until AOUT high impedance  
312 Vs()hi  
313 Vs()lo  
Saturation Voltage hi at DOUT  
Saturation Voltage lo at DOUT  
Vs()hi = VDD V(), I() = -1 mA  
I() = 1 mA  
0.4  
0.4  
V
V
Low Voltage Detection  
401 VDDon  
402 VDDoff  
403 VDDhys  
Turn-on Threshold VDD  
Increasing voltage at VDD  
Decreasing voltage at VDD  
VDDhys = VDDon VDDoff  
2.1  
1.0  
0.5  
3.8  
2.1  
2
V
V
V
Undervoltage Threshold VDD  
Hysteresis  
(*)  
AOUT active: SOUT1 or SOUT2 closed; AOUT high impedance: SOUT1 and SOUT2 open.  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 5/9  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Diagrams  
100  
100  
%
%
90  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
400  
600  
800  
1000 nm  
400  
600  
800  
1000 nm  
Figure 2: Relative Spectral Sensitivity with BMST as-  
sembly  
Figure 1: Relative Spectral Sensitivity  
OPERATING REQUIREMENTS: Logic  
Operating Conditions: VDD = 5 V ±10 %, Ta = 0...85 °C,  
input levels lo = 0...0.45 V, hi = 2.4 V...VDD, see Fig. 3 for reference levels  
Item Symbol  
No.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Fig.  
3
Unit  
ns  
Min.  
Max.  
I001 tset  
Setup time:  
10  
DIN stable before CLK lo hi  
Hold time:  
I002 thold  
3
5
ns  
DIN stable after CLK lo hi  
V
Input/Output  
2.4V  
2.0V  
0.8V  
0.45V  
t
1
0
Figure 3: Reference levels  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 6/9  
clock cycle 1  
1
clock cycle 4  
4
CLK  
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10  
DIN1  
DOUT1= DIN2  
DOUT2  
Reset  
Reset  
Reset  
Integrator1  
Integrator2  
Reset  
Reset  
Reset  
Reset  
Integrator3  
Reset  
V0()1  
Reset  
Integrator4  
5V  
V0()2  
Int2  
V0()3  
Int3  
V0()4  
Int4  
integration time not determined  
V(AOUT)  
Int1  
Int2  
Int3  
Int4  
Int1  
Int1  
Int2  
Figure 4: Timing characteristics after power on (assumption: V0()1 = V0()2 = V0(), VDD = 5 V)  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 7/9  
DESCRIPTION OF FUNCTIONS  
iC-OC is an integrating light-voltage converter with two second clock cycle switches the analogue output from  
separate photodiodes and two integrators. The inte- integrator 1 to integrator 2 (SOUT1 opens, SOUT2  
gration time starts when the supply voltage is applied. closes). A non-reproducible voltage value is again  
To obtain a specified integration time a hi pulse must present at AOUT (see above). At the same time the  
first be available at the digital input DIN and clocked by integration capacity of integrator 1 is short-circuited by  
the device. This process sequentially resets the inte- switch SC1 (reset).  
grators to their initial value and restarts the integration  
time with the next clock pulse.  
Flip-flop Q4 is set in the second clock cycle with the  
negative clock edge (DOUT1) and thus the DIN signal  
for the next device in the chain is produced.  
Flip-flops Q1 to Q3 sequentially accept the signal at  
DIN with the positive CLK edge. Flip-flop Q4, which  
controls the DOUT output signal, reacts to the nega-  
tive CLK edge. The switching states in the IC always During the third clock cycle integrator 2 is discon-  
remain for the duration of a clock cycle. The process nected from AOUT (SOUT2 opens) and reset (SC2  
depicted in Fig. 2 is initiated when a hi pulse is applied closes). Simultaneously, the integration time for inte-  
to DIN.  
grator 1 starts anew (SC1 opens). If several iC-OCs  
are connected in a chain, then the hi signal from DOUT  
During the first clock cycle integrator 1 is switched to is shifted into the first flip-flop of the next device with  
the analogue output AOUT (switch SOUT1 closes). the third clock cycle. During the fourth clock cycle  
AOUT initially supplies a voltage value which cannot switch SC2 opens and starts the integration time for  
be reproduced as the integration time is unknown. The integrator 2.  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
VDD  
Only when the DOUT2 output has a hi level can the  
next hi signal be applied to DIN1. The first hi signal  
AOUT  
clocked by the device implements a sequential reset of  
GND  
AOUT  
VDD  
GND  
AOUT  
VDD  
the integrators, followed by the integration time starting  
in sequence. The second hi signal shifted through the  
register determines the end of the integration time and  
restarts the integration time after a reset. The integra-  
tors can be read out with the aid of a sample and hold  
circuit, as the device itself has no hold mode. Besides  
the clock a periodic signal at DIN is also necessary for  
the continuous operation of the device.  
iC−OC  
iC−OC  
DOUT  
DIN  
CLK  
DIN  
CLK  
DOUT  
DIN1  
CLK  
DOUT1= DIN2  
DOUT2  
Figure 5: Example of a chain connection for two de-  
vices  
With operation of the device at low level illumination  
the output voltage V(AOUT) decreases by V0(AOUT).  
When calibrating, this drop in voltage must be deter-  
mined for each of the photosensors.  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 8/9  
Taktzyklus 1  
1
Taktzyklus 4  
4
CLK  
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10  
DIN1  
DOUT1= DIN2  
DOUT2  
Reset  
Reset  
Reset  
Integrator1  
Integrator2  
Reset  
Reset  
Reset  
Reset  
Integrator3  
Integrator4  
Reset  
V0()1  
Reset  
V0()2  
Int2  
V0()3  
Int3  
V0()4  
Int4  
5V  
Bereich unbestimmter Integrationszeit  
V(AOUT)  
Int1  
Int2  
Int3  
Int4  
Int1  
Int1  
Int2  
Figure 6: Time sequence for the chain connection in Fig. 5 after the device has been switched on  
iC-Haus expressly reserves the right to change its products and/or specifications. An Infoletter gives details as to any amendments and additions made to the  
relevant current specifications on our internet website www.ichaus.de/infoletter; this letter is generated automatically and shall be sent to registered users by  
email.  
Copying – even as an excerpt – is only permitted with iC-Haus approval in writing and precise reference to source.  
iC-Haus does not warrant the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of the specification on this site and does not assume liability for any errors or omissions  
in the materials. The data specified is intended solely for the purpose of product description. No representations or warranties, either express or implied, of  
merchantability, tness for a particular purpose or of any other nature are made hereunder with respect to information/specification or the products to which  
information refers and no guarantee with respect to compliance to the intended use is given. In particular, this also applies to the stated possible applications or  
areas of applications of the product.  
iC-Haus conveys no patent, copyright, mask work right or other trade mark right to this product. iC-Haus assumes no liability for any patent and/or other trade  
mark rights of a third party resulting from processing or handling of the product and/or any other use of the product.  
As a general rule our developments, IPs, principle circuitry and range of Integrated Circuits are suitable and specifically designed for appropriate use in technical  
applications, such as in devices, systems and any kind of technical equipment, in so far as they do not infringe existing patent rights. In principle the range of  
use is limitless in a technical sense and refers to the products listed in the inventory of goods compiled for the 2008 and following export trade statistics issued  
annually by the Bureau of Statistics in Wiesbaden, for example, or to any product in the product catalogue published for the 2007 and following exhibitions in  
Hanover (Hannover-Messe).  
We understand suitable application of our published designs to be state-of-the-art technology which can no longer be classed as inventive under the stipulations  
of patent law. Our explicit application notes are to be treated only as mere examples of the many possible and extremely advantageous uses our products can  
be put to.  
iC-OC  
INTEGRATING LIGHT-VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
Rev D1, Page 9/9  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Type  
Package  
Order Designation  
iC-OC samples  
iC-OC  
CDIP16  
-
iC-OC CDIP16  
iC-OC chip  
For technical support, information about prices and terms of delivery please contact:  
iC-Haus GmbH  
Tel.: +49 (61 35) 92 92-0  
Am Kuemmerling 18  
D-55294 Bodenheim  
GERMANY  
Fax: +49 (61 35) 92 92-192  
Web: http://www.ichaus.com  
E-Mail: sales@ichaus.com  
Appointed local distributors: http://www.ichaus.com/sales_partners  

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