40002A01 [ICSI]
FEMTOCLOCKS? CRYSTAL-TO LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER; FEMTOCLOCKS⑩ CRYSTAL -TO LVCMOS / LVTTL频率合成器型号: | 40002A01 |
厂家: | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC |
描述: | FEMTOCLOCKS? CRYSTAL-TO LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:197K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The ICS840002-01 is a 2 output LVCMOS/LVTTL • Two LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs @ 3.3V,
ICS
HiPerClockS™
Synthesizer optimized to generate Ethernet
reference clock frequencies and is a member of
the HiPerClocksTM family of high performance
clock solutions from ICS. Using a 25MHz 18pF
17Ω typical output impedance
• Selectable crystal oscillator interface
or LVCMOS/LVTTL single-ended input
• Output frequency range: 56MHz - 175MHz
• VCO range: 560MHz - 700MHz
parallel resonant crystal, the following frequencies can be
generated based on the 2 frequency select pins (F_SEL1:0):
156.25MHz, 125MHz, and 62.5MHz.The ICS840002-01 uses
ICS’ 3rd generation low phase noise VCO technology and can
achieve 1ps or lower typical random rms phase jitter, easily
meeting Ethernet jitter requirements. The ICS840002-01 is
packaged in a small 16-pin TSSOP package.
• Output skew: 12ps (maximum)
• RMS phase jitter at 156.25MHZ (1.875MHz - 20MHz):
0.47ps (typical)
Phase noise:
Offset
Noise Power
100Hz ............... -97.4 dBc/Hz
1kHz ..............-120.2 dBc/Hz
10kHz ..............-127.6 dBc/Hz
100kHz ..............-126.1 dBc/Hz
• Full 3.3V or 3.3V core/2.5V output supply mode
• -30°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature
• Available in both standard and lead-free RoHS compliant
packages
FREQUENCY SELECT FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs
Output Frequency
(25MHz Ref.)
F_SEL1 F_SEL0 M Divider Value N Divider Value
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
25
25
25
25
4
5
156.25
125
10
5
62.5
125
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PIN ASSIGNMENT
Pullup
OE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
F_SEL0
nXTAL_SEL
TEST_CLK
OE
MR
nPLL_SEL
VDDA
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
F_SEL1
GND
GND
Q0
Q1
VDDO
XTAL_IN
XTAL_OUT
2
Pullup:Pullup
F_SEL1:0
Pulldown
nPLL_SEL
Pulldown
nXTAL_SEL
25MHz
XTAL_IN
VDD
F_SEL1:0
N
0
Q0
Q1
OSC
1
0
ICS840002-01
16-LeadTSSOP
4.4mm x 5.0mm x 0.92mm
package body
0 0 ÷4
XTAL_OUT
Pulldown
0 1 ÷5
1 0 ÷10
1 1 ÷5
Phase
Detector
1
TEST_CLK
VCO
G Package
Top View
M = ÷25 (fixed)
Pulldown
MR
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
1
ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Number
Name
Type
Description
1
F_SEL0
Input
Input
Pullup
Frequency select pin. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
Selects between the crystal or TEST_CLK inputs as the PLL reference
2
nXTAL_SEL
Pulldown source. When HIGH, selects TEST_CLK. When LOW, selects XTAL
inputs. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
3
4
TEST_CLK
OE
Input
Input
Pulldown Single-ended LVCMOS/LVTTL clock input.
Output enable pin. When HIGH, the outputs are active. When LOW, the
Pullup
outputs are in a high impedance state. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
Active HIGH Master Reset. When logic HIGH, the internal dividers are
Pulldown reset causing active outputs to go low. When logic LOW, the internal
dividers and the outputs are enabled. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
PLL Bypass. When LOW, the output is driven from the VCO output.
5
6
MR
Input
Input
When HIGH, the PLL is bypassed and the output frequency =
nPLL_SEL
Pulldown
reference clock frequency/N output divider.
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
7
8
VDDA
VDD
Power
Power
Analog supply pin.
Core supply pin.
9,
10
XTAL_OUT,
XTAL_IN
Crystal oscillator interface. XTAL_OUT is the output.
XTAL_IN is the input.
Input
11
12, 13
14, 15
16
VDDO
Power
Output
Power
Input
Output supply pin.
Q1, Q0
GND
Single-ended clock outputs. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
Power supply ground.
F_SEL1
Pullup
Frequency select pin. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.
TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum Typical Maximum Units
CIN
Input Capacitance
4
pF
pF
kΩ
kΩ
Ω
CPD
Power Dissipation Capacitance
Input Pullup Resistor
8
RPULLUP
51
51
17
21
RPULLDOWN Input Pulldown Resistor
3.3V 5%
2.5V 5%
14
16
21
25
ROUT
Output Impedance
Ω
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
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ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SupplyVoltage, V
4.6V
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute
Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the
device.These ratings are stress specifications only.Functional
operation of product at these conditions or any conditions be-
yond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Character-
istics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
DD
Inputs, V
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5 V
-0.5V to VDDO + 0.5V
89°C/W (0 lfpm)
-65°C to 150°C
I
Outputs, VO
PackageThermal Impedance, θ
JA
StorageTemperature, T
STG
TABLE 3A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V 5%, VDDO = 3.3V 5% OR 2.5V 5%, TA = 0°C TO 70°C
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
3.135
Typical
3.3
Maximum Units
VDD
Core Supply Voltage
3.465
3.465
3.465
2.625
100
V
V
VDDA
Analog Supply Voltage
3.135
3.3
3.135
3.3
V
VDDO
Output Supply Voltage
2.375
2.5
V
IDD
Power Supply Current
Analog Supply Current
Output Supply Current
mA
mA
mA
IDDA
IDDO
12
5
TABLE 3B. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V 5%, VDDO = 3.3V 5% OR 2.5V 5%, TA = -30°C TO 85°C
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum Typical Maximum Units
VIH
VIL
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
2
VDD + 0.3
0.8
V
V
-0.3
VDD = VIN = 3.465V
OE, F_SEL0, F_SEL1
5
µA
µA
µA
or 2.625V
VDD = VIN = 3.465V
Input
High Current
IIH
nPLL_SEL, MR,
nXTAL_SEL, TEST_CLK
150
or 2.625V
V
DD = 3.465V or 2.625V,
OE, F_SEL0, F_SEL1
-150
-5
VIN = 0V
Input
Low Current
IIL
VDD = 3.465V or 2.625V,
VIN = 0V
nPLL_SEL, MR,
nXTAL_SEL, TEST_CLK
µA
VDDO = 3.465V 5%
VDDO = 2.5V 5%
2.6
1.8
V
V
V
VOH
VOL
Output High Voltage; NOTE 1
Output Low Voltage; NOTE 1
VDDO = 3.3V or 2.5V 5%
0.5
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50Ω to VDDO/2. See Parameter Measurement Information, Output Load Test Circuits.
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
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ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
TABLE 4. CRYSTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Fundamental
25
Typical Maximum Units
Mode of Oscillation
Frequency
MHz
Ω
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)
Shunt Capacitance
Drive Level
50
7
pF
1
mW
NOTE: Characterized using an 18pF parallel resonant crystal.
TABLE 5A. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V 5%, TA = -30°C TO 85°C
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions
F_SEL[1:0] = 00
Minimum Typical Maximum Units
140
112
56
175
140
70
MHz
MHz
MHz
ps
fOUT
Output Frequency
F_SEL[1:0] = 01
F_SEL[1:0] = 10 or 11
tsk(o)
tjit(Ø)
Output Skew; NOTE 1, 3
12
156.25MHz (1.875MHz - 20MHz)
125MHz (1.875MHz - 20MHz)
62.5MHz (1.875MHz - 20MHz)
20% to 80%
0.47
0.57
0.51
ps
RMS Phase Jitter (Random);
NOTE 2
ps
ps
tR / tF
odc
Output Rise/Fall Time
Output Duty Cycle
200
46
700
54
ps
%
NOTE 1: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltages and with equal load conditions.
Measured at VDDO/2.
NOTE 2: Please refer to the Phase Noise Plot.
NOTE 3: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.
TABLE 5B. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V 5%, VDDO = 2.5V 5%, TA = -30°C TO 85°C
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions
F_SEL[1:0] = 00
Minimum Typical Maximum Units
140
112
56
175
140
68
MHz
MHz
MHz
ps
fOUT
Output Frequency
F_SEL[1:0] = 01
F_SEL[1:0] = 10 or 11
tsk(o)
tjit(Ø)
Output Skew; NOTE 1, 3
12
156.25MHz (1.875MHz - 20MHz)
125MHz (1.875MHz - 20MHz)
62.5MHz (1.875MHz - 20MHz)
20% to 80%
0.47
0.55
0.49
ps
RMS Phase Jitter (Random);
NOTE 2
ps
ps
tR / tF
odc
Output Rise/Fall Time
Output Duty Cycle
200
46
700
54
ps
%
NOTE 1: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltages and with equal load conditions.
Measured at VDDO/2.
NOTE 2: Please refer to the Phase Noise Plot.
NOTE 3: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.
840002AG-01
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ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 62.5MHZ @3.3V
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
1Gb Ethernet Filter
62.5MHz
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)
1.875MHz to 20MHz = 0.51ps (typical)
-70
-80
-90
Raw Phase Noise Data
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
-160
-170
-180
Phase Noise Result by adding
1Gb Ethernet Filter to raw data
-190
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ)
TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 156.25MHZ @3.3V
0
-10
-20
-30
10Gb Ethernet Filter
-40
-50
156.25MHz
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)
1.875MHz to 20MHz = 0.47ps (typical)
-60
-70
-80
-90
Raw Phase Noise Data
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
-160
-170
-180
Phase Noise Result by adding
10Gb Ethernet Filter to raw data
-190
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ)
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
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ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
1.65V 5%
2.05V 5% 1.25V 5%
SCOPE
SCOPE
VDD
VDDA, VDDO
,
VDD
VDDA
,
VDDO
Qx
Qx
LVCMOS
LVCMOS
GND
GND
-1.65V 5%
-1.25V 5%
3.3V CORE/3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT
3.3V CORE/2.5V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT
Phase Noise Plot
VDDO
Qx
Qy
2
Phase Noise Mask
VDDO
2
tsk(o)
Offset Frequency
f1
f2
RMS Jitter = Area Under the Masked Phase Noise Plot
RMS PHASE JITTER
OUTPUT SKEW
VDDO
2
80%
tF
80%
tR
Q0, Q1
tPW
20%
20%
tPERIOD
Clock
Outputs
tPW
x 100%
odc =
tPERIOD
OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME
OUTPUT DUTY CYCLE/PULSE WIDTH/PERIOD
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
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ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins
are vulnerable to random noise.The ICS840002-01 provides
separate power supplies to isolate any high switching
noise from the outputs to the internal PLL.VDD, VDDA, and VDDO
should be individually connected to the power supply
plane through vias, and bypass capacitors should be
used for each pin. To achieve optimum jitter performance,
power supply isolation is required. Figure 1 illustrates how
a 10Ω resistor along with a 10µF and a .01μF bypass
capacitor should be connected to each VDDA. The 10Ω re-
sistor can also be replaced by a ferrite bead.
3.3V
VDD
.01μF
.01μF
10Ω
VDDA
10μF
FIGURE 1. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING
CRYSTAL INPUT INTERFACE
The ICS840002-01 has been characterized with 18pF paral- below were determined using a 25MHz 18pF parallel reso-
lel resonant crystals.The capacitor values shown in Figure 2 nant crystal and were chosen to minimize the ppm error.
XTAL_IN
C1
22p
X1
18pF Parallel Crystal
XTAL_OUT
C2
22p
ICS840002-01
Figure 2. CRYSTAL INPUt INTERFACE
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
7
ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED INPUT AND OUTPUT PINS
INPUTS:
CRYSTAL INPUT:
OUTPUTS:
LVCMOS OUTPUT:
For applications not requiring the use of the crystal oscillator All unused LVCMOS output can be left floating. We
input, both XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT can be left floating. recommend that there is no trace attached.
Though not required, but for additional protection, a 1kΩ
resistor can be tied from XTAL_IN to ground.
TEST_CLK INPUT:
For applications not requiring the use of the test clock, it can
be left floating. Though not required, but for additional
protection, a 1kΩ resistor can be tied from the TEST_CLK to
ground.
LVCMOS CONTROL PINS:
All control pins have internal pull-ups or pull-downs; additional
resistance is not required but can be added for additional
protection. A 1kΩ resistor can be used.
LAYOUT GUIDELINE
C2=22pF are recommended for frequency accuracy. For differ-
ent board layout, the C1 and C2 may be slightly adjusted for
optimizing frequency accuracy. 1KΩ pullup or pulldown resis-
tors can be used for the logic control input pins.
Figure 3 shows a schematic example of the ICS840002-01. An
example of LVCMOS termination is shown in this schematic.
Additional LVCMOS termination approaches are shown in the
LVCMOS Termination Application Note. In this example, an 18
pF parallel resonant 25MHz crystal is used.The C1=22pF and
Logic Control Input Examples
Set Logic
Input to
'1'
Set Logic
Input to
'0'
VDD
VDD
R2
33
Zo = 50 Ohm
RU1
1K
RU2
Not Install
VDD
To Logic
Input
pins
To Logic
Input
pins
U1
LVCMOS
RD1
Not Install
RD2
1K
1
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
FSEL0
XTAL_SEL
TEST_CLK
OE
MR
nPLL_SEL
VDDA
FSEL1
GND
GND
Q0
Q1
VDDO
XTAL_IN
XTAL_OUT
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VDD
VDD
VDDA
R3
VDD
R1
10
C3
10uF
100
C4
0.01u
C6
0.1u
Zo = 50 Ohm
C5
0.1u
ICS840002-01
R4
100
XTAL2
If not using the crystal input, it can be left floating.
For additional protection the XTAL_IN pin can be
tied to ground.
LVCMOS
C2
22pF
X1
XTAL1
Optional Termination
C1
22pF
Unused output can be left floating. There should
no trace attached to unused output. Device
characterized with all outputs terminated.
FIGURE 3. ICS840002-01 SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
8
ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
RELIABILITY INFORMATION
TABLE 6. θJAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 16 LEAD TSSOP
θJA byVelocity (Linear Feet per Minute)
0
200
118.2°C/W
81.8°C/W
500
106.8°C/W
78.1°C/W
Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
137.1°C/W
89.0°C/W
NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards.The data in the second row pertains to most designs.
TRANSISTOR COUNT
The transistor count for ICS840002-01 is: 3085
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
9
ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
PACKAGE OUTLINE - G SUFFIX FOR 16 LEAD TSSOP
TABLE 7. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Millimeters
Minimum Maximum
SYMBOL
N
A
16
--
1.20
0.15
1.05
0.30
0.20
5.10
A1
A2
b
0.05
0.80
0.19
0.09
4.90
c
D
E
6.40 BASIC
0.65 BASIC
E1
e
4.30
4.50
L
0.45
0°
0.75
8°
α
aaa
--
0.10
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-153
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
10
ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
TABLE 8. ORDERING INFORMATION
Part/Order Number
ICS840002AG-01
Marking
40002A01
40002A01
0002A01L
0002A01L
Package
Shipping Packaging Temperature
16 Lead TSSOP
tube
-30°C to 85°C
-30°C to 85°C
-30°C to 85°C
-30°C to 85°C
ICS840002AG-01T
ICS840002AG-01LF
ICS840002AG-01LFT
16 Lead TSSOP
2500 tape & reel
tube
16 Lead "Lead-Free" TSSOP
16 Lead "Lead-Free" TSSOP
2500 tape & reel
NOTE: Parts that are ordered with an "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.
The aforementioned trademarks, HiPerClockS and FEMTOCLOCKS are trademarks of Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use
or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use
in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are
not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS
product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
11
ICS840002-01
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
REVISION HISTORY SHEET
Description of Change
Rev
Table
Page
Date
1
Features Section - corrected the integration range from 1.875MHz - 175MHz
to 1.875MHz - 20MHz in the RMS phase jitter bullet.
T4
T8
4
8
Crystal Characteristics Table - added Drive Level.
B
1/13/06
Added Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins.
11
Ordering Information Table - corrected standard marking and
added Lead-Free part number, marking and note.
840002AG-01
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REV.B JANUARY 13, 2006
12
相关型号:
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