AP1509-50SL [ICT]

Switching Regulator, Voltage-mode, 3A, 173kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO8, LEAD FREE, SOP-8;
AP1509-50SL
型号: AP1509-50SL
厂家: InnoChips Technology    InnoChips Technology
描述:

Switching Regulator, Voltage-mode, 3A, 173kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO8, LEAD FREE, SOP-8

光电二极管
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:169K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Features  
„ General Description  
- Output voltage: 3.3V, 5V, 12V and adjustable  
output version  
The AP1509 series are monolithic IC designed for a  
step-down DC/DC converter, and own the ability of  
driving a 2A load without additional transistor. It  
saves board space. The external shutdown function  
can be controlled by logic level and then come into  
standby mode. The internal compensation makes  
feedback control having good line and load  
regulation without external design. Regarding  
protected function, thermal shutdown is to prevent  
over temperature operating from damage, and  
current limit is against over current operating of the  
output switch. If current limit function occurs and  
VFB is down below 0.5V, the switching frequency  
will be reduced. The AP1509 series operates at a  
switching frequency of 150KHz thus allow smaller  
sized filter components than what would be needed  
with lower frequency switching regulators. Other  
features include a guaranteed +4% tolerance on  
output voltage under specified input voltage and  
output load conditions, and +15% on the oscillator  
frequency. The output version included fixed 3.3V,  
5V, 12V, and an adjustable type. The chips are  
available in a standard 8-lead SOP-8 package.  
- Adjustable version output voltage range, 1.23V to  
18V+4%  
- 150KHz +15% fixed switching frequency  
- Voltage mode non-synchronous PWM control  
- Thermal-shutdown and current-limit protection  
- ON/OFF shutdown control input  
- Operating voltage can be up to 22V  
- Output load current: 2A  
- SOP-8L packages  
- Low power standby mode  
- Built-in switching transistor on chip  
„ Applications  
- Simple High-efficiency step-down regulator  
- On-card switching regulators  
- Positive to negative converter  
„ Pin Assignments  
„ Pin Descriptions  
Name  
VIN  
Description  
Operating voltage input  
Switching output  
(Top View)  
V
IN  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
1
8
Output  
FB  
SD  
2
3
4
7
6
5
Output  
GND  
FB  
Ground  
SOP-8L  
Output voltage feedback control  
ON/OFF Shutdown  
SD  
This datasheet contains new product information. Anachip Corp. reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of  
this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product.  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
1/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Ordering Information  
AP1509 XX X X X  
Package  
S: SOP-8L Blank : Normal  
Output version  
Lead Free  
Packing  
Blank : Adjustable  
-33 : 3.3V  
Blank : Tube  
L : Lead Free Package A : Taping  
-50 : 5.0V  
-12 : 12V  
„ Block Diagram  
SD  
VIN  
200mV  
220mV  
Current  
Source  
bias  
1.235V  
2.5V  
Start  
up  
Reference  
Regulator  
+
Comp  
_
_
Comp  
+
Frequecy  
compen-  
sation  
+
_
_
Amp  
2A  
Comp  
Pre-driver  
FB  
Switch  
+
Output  
Gnd  
150kHz  
OSC.  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
2/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
VCC  
Parameter  
Rating  
+24  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
VSD  
VFB  
VOUT  
PD  
TST  
ON/OFF Pin input voltage  
Feedback Pin voltage  
Output voltage to Ground  
Power dissipation  
Storage temperature  
Operating temperature  
Operating voltage  
-0.3 to +18  
-0.3 to +18  
-1  
V
V
V
W
oC  
oC  
V
Internally limited  
-65 to +150  
-40 to +125  
+4.5 to +22  
TOP  
VOP  
„ Electrical Characteristics (All Output Voltage Versions)  
LOAD = 0.5A  
USnleysms botohelrwise specified, V =12V for 3.3V, 5V, adjustable version and V =18V for the 12V version. I  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
IN  
IN  
VFB=1.3V  
-50  
IFB  
Feedback bias current  
-10  
nA  
(Adjustable version only)  
-100  
173  
173  
127  
150  
FOSC  
FSCP  
Oscillator frequency  
KHz  
KHz  
110  
Oscillator frequency of When current limit occurred  
10  
30  
50  
1.4  
1.5  
short circuit protect  
and VFB < 0.5V, Ta=25 oC  
OUT=2A  
I
VSAT  
DC  
ICL  
Saturation voltage  
1.25  
V
%
A
No outside circuit  
VFB=0V force driver on  
VFB=0V force driver on  
VFB=12V force driver off  
Peak current  
Max. Duty Cycle (ON)  
Min. Duty Cycle (OFF)  
100  
0
Current limit  
No outside circuit  
VFB=0V force driver on  
No outside circuit  
VFB=12V force driver off  
VIN=22V  
3
Output  
Output = 0  
-200  
uA  
IL  
leakage  
current  
Output = -1  
-5  
5
mA  
mA  
IQ  
ISTBY  
VIL  
Quiescent Current  
Standby Quiescent  
Current  
VFB=12V force driver off  
ON/OFF pin=5V  
10  
150  
200  
0.6  
70  
uA  
VIN=22V  
Low (regulator ON)  
-
ON/OFF pin logic input  
threshold voltage  
1.3  
V
VIH  
High (regulator OFF)  
2.0  
-
ON/OFF pin logic input  
current  
IH  
IL  
VLOGIC=2.5V (OFF)  
-0.01  
-1  
uA  
ON/OFF pin input current VLOGIC=0.5V (ON)  
-0.1  
15  
Junction to  
case  
Thermal Resistance  
SOP-8L  
oC/W  
oC/W  
ΘJC  
Thermal Resistance  
With copper area of  
approximately 3 in2  
Junction to  
ambient  
ΘJA  
SOP-8L  
70  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
3/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typ.  
Limit  
Unit  
4.5V < VIN < 22V  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
V
Output  
VFB  
1.23  
1.193/1.18  
1.267/1.28  
VMIN  
VMAX  
Feedback  
VOUT programmed for  
AP1509-ADJ  
3V  
η
Efficiency  
V
IN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
76  
3.3  
78  
5
%
V
4.75V < VIN < 22V  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
3.168/3.135  
3.432/3.465  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
VMIN  
VMAX  
AP1509-3.3V  
AP1509-5V  
AP1509-12V  
η
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
%
V
7V < VIN < 22V  
4.8/4.75  
5.2/5.25  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
VMIN  
VMAX  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
η
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
83  
12  
90  
%
V
15V < VIN < 22V  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
11.52/11.4  
12.48/12.6  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
VMIN  
VMAX  
η
VIN = 15V, ILOAD = 2A  
%
Specifications with boldface type are for full operating temperature range, the other type are for TJ=25ºC.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
4/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Typical Application Circuit  
(1) Fixed Type Circuit  
FB  
12V  
3
3.3V/2A  
Output Load  
L1  
DC Input  
47uH  
Output  
AP1509  
1
4
2
-33  
Vin  
Inductor  
5
6
7
8
Gnd Gnd Gnd Gnd  
SD  
Cin  
Co  
D1  
Schottky Diode  
Capacitor  
Capacitor  
(2) Adjustable Type Circuit  
R2 1K  
R1 1K  
FB  
3
12V  
L1  
2.5V/2A  
DC Input  
39uH  
Output  
Output Load  
1
4
2
8
AP1509  
Vin  
Inductor  
5
6
7
D1  
SD GndGndGndGnd  
Cin  
Co  
Schottky  
Diode  
Capacitor  
Capacitor  
R1  
Vout = VFB ×(1 +  
)
R2  
VFB = 1.23V  
R2 = 1K ~ 3K  
(3) Delay Start Circuit  
R2 1K  
Vin  
R1 1K  
FB  
3
12V  
DC Input  
L1  
2.5V/2A  
Output Load  
39uH  
Output  
1
4
2
8
AP1509  
Inductor  
CDELAY  
0.1uF  
5
SD  
6
7
D1  
Schottky  
Diode  
Co  
GndGndGndGnd  
RDELAY  
10K  
Capacitor  
Cin  
Capacitor  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
5/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Typical Performance Characteristics  
AP1509 Efficiency v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V,Vout=5V,Io=2A)  
AP1509 Efficiency v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V,Vout=3.3V,Io=2A)  
86  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
74  
73  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1509 Saturation Voltage v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V,Vfb=0V,VSD=0)  
AP1509 Switch Current Limit v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V,Vfb=0V)  
1.4  
5.5  
1.3  
5
1.2  
2A  
4.5  
4
1.1  
1A  
1
0.5A  
0.9  
3.5  
3
0.8  
0.7  
-50  
-30  
-10  
10  
30  
50  
70  
90  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Temperature (TA)(°C)  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1509 Supply Current v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , No Load ,Von/off =0V(Switch ON) ,Von/off =5V(Switch OFF))  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
Switch OFF  
8
Switch ON  
7
6
5
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
6/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
AP1509 Threshold Voltage v.s. Temperature  
AP1509 ON/OFF Current v.s. ON/OFF Voltage  
(Vcc=12V , Io=100mA)  
(Vin=12V)  
1.7  
1.6  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
0.9  
0.8  
0
3
6
9
12  
15  
18  
21  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
ON/OFF Voltage (V)  
AP1509 Frequency v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , Io=500mA ,Vout=5V)  
AP1509 Feedback Current v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , Vout=5V,Vfb=1.3V)  
170  
165  
160  
155  
150  
145  
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
140  
-50  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1509 Output Voltage v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V ,Io=2A)  
3.5  
3.45  
3.4  
3.35  
3.3  
3.25  
3.2  
3.15  
3.1  
3.05  
3
2.95  
2.9  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
7/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Function Description  
Pin Functions  
Thermal Considerations  
The SOP-8 package needs a heat sink under most  
conditions. The size of the heatsink depends on the  
input voltage, the output voltage, the load current  
and the ambient temperature. The AP1509 junction  
temperature rises above ambient temperature for a  
2A load and different input and output voltages.  
The data for these curves was taken with the  
+VIN  
This is the positive input supply for the IC switching  
regulator. A suitable input bypass capacitor must be  
presented at this pin to minimize voltage transients  
and to supply the switching currents needed by the  
regulator.  
AP1509 (SOP-8 package) operating as  
a
Ground  
buck-switching regulator in an ambient temperature  
of 25oC (still air). These temperature increments  
are all approximate and are affected by many  
factors. Higher ambient temperatures requires more  
heat sinker.  
Circuit ground.  
Output  
Internal switch. The voltage at this pin switches  
between (+VIN – VSAT) and approximately – 0.5V,  
with a duty cycle of approximately VOUT / VIN. To  
minimize coupling to sensitive circuitry, the PC  
board copper area connected to this pin should be  
minimized.  
For the best thermal performance, wide copper  
traces and generous amounts of printed circuit  
board copper should be used in the board layout.  
(One exception is the output (switch) pin, which  
should not have large areas of copper.) Large  
areas of copper provide the best transfer of heat  
(lower thermal resistance) to the surrounding air,  
and moving air lowers the thermal resistance even  
further.  
Feedback  
Senses the regulated output voltage to complete  
the feedback loop.  
SD  
Allows the switching regulator circuit to be  
shutdown using logic level signals thus dropping  
the total input supply current to approximately  
150uA. Pulling this pin below a threshold voltage of  
approximately 1.3V turns the regulator on, and  
pulling this pin above 1.3V (up to a maximum of  
18V) shuts the regulator down. If this shutdown  
feature is not needed, the SD pin can be wired to  
the ground pin.  
Package  
thermal  
resistance  
and  
junction  
temperature increments are all approximate. The  
increments are affected by a lot of factors. Some  
of these factors include board size, shape,  
thickness, position, location, and even board  
temperature. Other factors are, trace width, total  
printed circuit copper area, copper thickness, single  
or double-sided, multi-layer board and the amount  
of solder on the board.  
The effectiveness of the PC board to dissipate heat  
also depends on the size, quantity and spacing of  
other components on the board, as well as whether  
the surrounding air is still or moving. Furthermore,  
some of these components such as the catch diode  
will add heat to the PC board and the heat can vary  
as the input voltage changes. For the inductor,  
depending on the physical size, type of core  
material and the DC resistance, it could either act  
as a heat sink taking heat away from the board, or it  
could add heat to the board.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
8/9  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Marking Information  
SOP-8L  
(Top view)  
Part Number  
Output Type:  
Logo  
Blank: Adjustable  
Blank: normal  
L: Lead Free Package  
1509-XX  
33: 3.3V  
YYWW XX  
50: 5.0V  
12: 12V  
Date Code  
X: Internal code  
WW: Nth week  
YY: Year  
„ Package Information  
Package Type: SOP-8L  
L
VIEW "A"  
0.015x45  
D
7 (4X)  
7 (4X)  
e
B
VIEW "A"  
y
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min.  
1.40  
0.10  
1.30  
0.33  
0.19  
4.80  
3.70  
-
Nom.  
1.60  
-
Max.  
1.75  
0.25  
1.50  
0.51  
0.25  
5.30  
4.10  
-
6.20  
1.27  
0.10  
8O  
Min.  
Nom.  
0.063  
-
Max.  
A
A1  
A2  
B
0.055  
0.040  
0.051  
0.013  
0.0075  
0.189  
0.146  
-
0.069  
0.100  
0.059  
0.020  
0.010  
0.209  
0.161  
-
0.244  
0.050  
0.004  
8O  
1.45  
0.41  
0.20  
5.05  
3.90  
1.27  
5.99  
0.71  
-
0.057  
0.016  
0.008  
0.199  
0.154  
0.050  
0.236  
0.028  
-
C
D
E
e
H
L
5.79  
0.38  
-
0.228  
0.015  
-
y
0O  
-
0O  
-
θ
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev. 1.2 Oct 24, 2005  
9/9  

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