5991A-5JI8 [IDT]

Low Skew Clock Driver, PQCC32;
5991A-5JI8
型号: 5991A-5JI8
厂家: INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY    INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY
描述:

Low Skew Clock Driver, PQCC32

文件: 总8页 (文件大小:327K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
IDT5991A  
PROGRAMMABLE SKEW  
PLL CLOCK DRIVER  
TURBOCLOCK™  
FEATURES:  
DESCRIPTION:  
• 4 pairs of programmable skew outputs  
• Low skew: 200ps same pair, 250ps all outputs  
• Selectable positive or negative edge synchronization:  
Excellent for DSP applications  
• Synchronous output enable  
• Output frequency: 3.75MHz to 100MHz  
• 2x, 4x, 1/2, and 1/4 outputs  
The IDT5991A is a high fanout PLL based clock driver intended for  
high performance computing and data-communications applications. A  
key feature of the programmable skew is the ability of outputs to lead or  
lag the REF input signal. The IDT5991A has eight programmable skew  
outputs in four banks of 2. Skew is controlled by 3-level input signals  
that may be hard-wired to appropriate HIGH-MID-LOW levels.  
The IDT5991A maintains Cypress CY7B991 compatibility while pro-  
viding two additional features: Synchronous Output Enable (GND/sOE),  
and Positive/Negative Edge Synchronization (VCCQ/PE). When the GND/  
sOE pin is held low, all the outputs are synchronously enabled (CY7B991  
compatibility). However, if GND/sOE is held high, all the outputs except  
3Q0 and 3Q1 are synchronously disabled.  
• 5V with TTL outputs  
• 3 skew grades:  
IDT5991A-2: tSKEW0<250ps  
IDT5991A-5: tSKEW0<500ps  
IDT5991A-7: tSKEW0<750ps  
• 3-level inputs for skew and PLL range control  
• PLL bypass for DC testing  
• External feedback, internal loop filter  
• 46mA IOL high drive outputs  
• Low Jitter: <200ps peak-to-peak  
Furthermore, when the VCCQ/PE is held high, all the outputs are syn-  
chronized with the positive edge of the REF clock input (CY7B991 com-  
patibility). When VCCQ/PE is held low, all the outputs are synchronized  
with the negative edge of REF.  
• Outputs drive 50Ω terminated lines  
• Pin-compatible with Cypress CY7B991  
• Available in PLCC Package  
FUNCTIONALBLOCKDIAGRAM  
GND/sOE  
1Q0  
Skew  
Select  
1Q1  
3
3
3
1F1:0  
2F1:0  
3F1:0  
4F1:0  
VCCQ/PE  
2Q0  
2Q1  
Skew  
Select  
3
REF  
PLL  
FB  
3Q0  
3Q1  
Skew  
Select  
3
3
3
3
FS  
4Q0  
4Q1  
Skew  
Select  
3
TheIDTlogoisaregisteredtrademarkofIntegratedDeviceTechnology,Inc.  
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES  
OCTOBER 2008  
1
c
2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
DSC 5843/4  
IDT5991A  
PROGRAMMABLESKEWPLLCLOCKDRIVERTURBOCLOCK  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALTEMPERATURERANGES  
PINCONFIGURATION  
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATINGS(1)  
Symbol  
Description  
Supply Voltage to Ground  
DC Input Voltage  
Max  
Unit  
V
–0.5 to +7  
–0.5 to +7  
150  
VI  
V
4
3
2
1
32 31 30  
TJ  
Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
° C  
° C  
3F1  
4F0  
5
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
2F0  
TSTG  
–65 to +150  
6
GND/sOE  
1F1  
NOTE:  
4F1  
7
1. Stresses beyond those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause  
permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the  
operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute-  
maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
VCCQ/PE  
8
1F0  
VCCN  
VCCN  
4Q1  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
1Q0  
4Q0  
1Q1  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
CAPACITANCE(TA = +25°C, f = 1MHz, VIN = 0V)  
14 15 16 17 18 19 20  
Parameter  
Description  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
CIN  
InputCapacitance  
5
7
pF  
NOTE:  
PLCC  
TOP VIEW  
1. Capacitance applies to all inputs except TEST, FS, and nF1:0.  
PINDESCRIPTION  
Pin Name  
REF  
Type  
IN  
Description  
ReferenceClockInput  
FeedbackInput  
FB  
IN  
TEST(1)  
IN  
When MID or HIGH, disables PLL (except for conditions of Note 1). REF goes to all outputs. Skew selections (see Control  
SummaryTable)remainineffect. SetLOWfornormaloperation.  
GND/sOE(1)  
VCCQ/PE  
IN  
IN  
Synchronous Output Enable. When HIGH, it stops clock outputs (except 3Q0 and 3Q1) in a LOW state - 3Q0 and 3Q1 may be used as  
thefeedbacksignaltomaintainphaselock. WhenTESTisheldatMIDlevelandGND/sOEisHIGH,thenF[1:0]pinsactasoutputdisable  
controls for individual banks when nF[1:0] = LL. Set GND/sOELOW for normal operation.  
Selectablepositiveornegativeedgecontrol. WhenLOW/HIGHtheoutputsaresynchronizedwiththenegative/positiveedgeofthe  
referenceclock.  
nF[1:0]  
FS  
IN  
3-levelinputsforselecting1of9skewtapsorfrequencyfunctions  
IN  
Selectsappropriateoscillatorcircuitbasedonanticipatedfrequencyrange. (SeePLLProgrammableSkewRange.)  
Fourbanksoftwooutputswithprogrammableskew  
nQ[1:0]  
VCCN  
VCCQ  
GND  
OUT  
PWR  
PWR  
PWR  
Powersupplyforoutputbuffers  
Powersupplyforphaselockedloopandotherinternalcircuitry  
Ground  
NOTE:  
1.When TEST = MID and GND/sOE = HIGH, PLL remains active with nF[1:0] = LL functioning as an output disable control for individual output banks. Skew selections remain  
in effect unless nF[1:0] = LL.  
PROGRAMMABLESKEW  
Output skew with respect to the REF input is adjustable to compensate to minimize the number of control pins, 3-level inputs (HIGH-MID-LOW)  
for PCB trace delays, backplane propagation delays or to accommodate are used, they are intended for but not restricted to hard-wiring. Undriven  
requirements for special timing relationships between clocked compo- 3-level inputs default to the MID level. Where programmable skew is  
nents. Skew is selectable as a multiple of a time unit tU which is of the not a requirement, the control pins can be left open for the zero skew  
order of a nanosecond (see PLL Programmable Skew Range and Resolution default setting. The Control Summary Table shows how to select specific  
Table). There are nine skew configurations available for each output skew taps by using the nF1:0 control pins.  
pair. These configurations are chosen by the nF1:0 control pins. In order  
2
IDT5991A  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALTEMPERATURERANGES  
PROGRAMMABLESKEWPLLCLOCKDRIVERTURBOCLOCK  
EXTERNALFEEDBACK  
By providing external feedback, the IDT5991A gives users flexibility  
with regard to skew adjustment. The FB signal is compared with the  
input REF signal at the phase detector in order to drive the VCO. Phase  
differences cause the VCO of the PLL to adjust upwards or downwards  
accordingly.  
An internal loop filter moderates the response of the VCO to the  
phase detector. The loop filter transfer function has been chosen to  
provide minimal jitter (or frequency variation) while still providing accu-  
rate responses to input frequency changes.  
PLLPROGRAMMABLESKEWRANGEANDRESOLUTIONTABLE  
FS = LOW  
1/(44 x FNOM)  
15 to 35MHz  
FS = MID  
1/(26 x FNOM)  
25 to 60MHz  
FS = HIGH  
1/(16 x FNOM)  
40 to 100MHz  
Comments  
TimingUnitCalculation(tU)  
VCOFrequencyRange(FNOM)(1,2)  
SkewAdjustmentRange(3)  
MaxAdjustment:  
9.09ns  
49ꢀ  
9.23ns  
83ꢀ  
9.38ns  
135ꢀ  
ns  
PhaseDegrees  
ꢁ of Cycle Time  
14ꢁ  
23ꢁ  
37ꢁ  
Example 1, FNOM = 15MHz  
Example 2, FNOM = 25MHz  
Example 3, FNOM = 30MHz  
Example 4, FNOM = 40MHz  
Example 5, FNOM = 50MHz  
Example 6, FNOM = 80MHz  
tU = 1.52ns  
tU = 0.91ns  
tU = 0.76ns  
tU = 1.54ns  
tU = 1.28ns  
tU = 0.96ns  
tU = 0.77ns  
tU = 1.56ns  
tU = 1.25ns  
tU = 0.78ns  
NOTES:  
1. The device may be operated outside recommended frequency ranges without damage, but functional operation is not guaranteed. Selecting the appropriate FS value based on  
input frequency range allows the PLL to operate in its ‘sweet spot’ where jitter is lowest.  
2. The level to be set on FS is determined by the nominal operating frequency of the VCO and Time Unit Generator. The VCO frequency always appears at 1Q1:0, 2Q1:0, and the  
higher outputs when they are operated in their undivided modes. The frequency appearing at the REF and FB inputs will be the same as the VCO when the output connected  
to FB is undivided. The frequency of the REF and FB inputs will be 1/2 or 1/4 the VCO frequency when the part is configured for a frequency multiplication by using a divided  
output as the FB input.  
3. Skew adjustment range assumes that a zero skew output is used for feedback. If a skewed Q output is used for feedback, then adjustment range will be greater. For example  
if a 4tU skewed output is used for feedback, all other outputs will be skewed –4tU in addition to whatever skew value is programmed for those outputs. ‘Max adjustment’ range  
applies to output pairs 3 and 4 where 6tU skew adjustment is possible and at the lowest FNOM value.  
CONTROLSUMMARYTABLEFORFEEDBACKSIGNALS  
nF1:0  
LL(1)  
LM  
Skew (Pair #1, #2)  
Skew (Pair #3)  
Divide by 2  
–6tU  
Skew (Pair #4)  
Divide by 2  
–6tU  
–4tU  
–3tU  
LH  
–2tU  
–4tU  
–4tU  
ML  
–1tU  
–2tU  
–2tU  
MM  
M H  
HL  
Zero Skew  
1tU  
Zero Skew  
2tU  
Zero Skew  
2tU  
2tU  
4tU  
4tU  
H M  
H H  
3tU  
6tU  
6tU  
Inverted(2)  
4tU  
Divide by 4  
NOTES:  
1. LL disables outputs if TEST = MID and GND/sOE = HIGH.  
2. When pair #4 is set to HH (inverted), GND/sOE disables pair #4 HIGH when VCCQ/PE = HIGH, GND/sOE disables pair #4 LOW when VCCQ/PE = LOW.  
3
IDT5991A  
PROGRAMMABLESKEWPLLCLOCKDRIVERTURBOCLOCK  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALTEMPERATURERANGES  
RECOMMENDEDOPERATINGRANGE  
IDT5991A-5,-7  
(Industrial)  
IDT5991A-2  
(Commercial)  
Symbol  
VCC  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
5.5  
Min.  
Max.  
5.25  
+70  
Unit  
V
Power Supply Voltage  
AmbientOperatingTemperature  
4.5  
-40  
4.75  
0
TA  
+85  
° C  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Guaranteed Logic HIGH (REF, FB Inputs Only)  
Guaranteed Logic LOW (REF, FB Inputs Only)  
3-Level Inputs Only  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
V
VIH  
Input HIGH Voltage  
2
VIL  
InputLOWVoltage  
0.8  
V
VIHH  
VIMM  
VILL  
IIN  
Input HIGH Voltage(1)  
InputMIDVoltage(1)  
InputLOWVoltage(1)  
InputLeakageCurrent  
(REF, FB Inputs Only)  
VCC  
1
V
3-Level Inputs Only  
VCC/2  
0.5  
VCC/2+0.5  
V
3-Level Inputs Only  
1
5
V
VIN = VCC or GND  
µ A  
VCC = Max.  
VIN = VCC  
HIGH Level  
MID Level  
LOW Level  
2.4  
200  
50  
I3  
3-Level Input DC Current (TEST, FS, nF1:0)  
VIN = VCC/2  
µ A  
VIN = GND  
200  
100  
100  
IPU  
IPD  
Input Pull-Up Current (VCCQ/PE)  
VCC = Max., VIN = GND  
VCC = Max., VIN = VCC  
µ A  
µ A  
V
InputPull-DownCurrent(GND/sOE  
)
VOH  
Output HIGH Voltage  
VCC = Min., IOH =  
VCC = Min., IOH =  
16mA  
40mA  
VOL  
IOS  
OutputLOWVoltage  
OutputShortCircuitCurrent(2)  
VCC = Min., IOL = 46mA  
VCC = Max., VO = GND  
0.45  
V
250  
mA  
NOTES:  
1. These inputs are normally wired to VCC, GND, or unconnected. Internal termination resistors bias unconnected inputs to VCC/2. If these inputs are switched, the function and  
timing of the outputs may be glitched, and the PLL may require an additional tLOCK time before all datasheet limits are achieved.  
2. This is to be measured at 25°C with 10:1 duty cycle, one output at a time, and one second maximum.  
POWERSUPPLYCHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
TestConditions(1)  
VCC = Max., TEST = MID, REF = LOW,  
GND/sOE=LOW,Alloutputsunloaded  
VCC = Max., VIN = 3.4V  
Typ.(2)  
Max.  
Unit  
ICCQ  
Quiescent Power Supply Current  
10  
40  
mA  
Δ
ICC  
Power Supply Current per Input HIGH  
Dynamic Power Supply Current per Output  
TotalPowerSupplyCurrent  
0.4  
100  
43  
1.5  
160  
mA  
ICCD  
ITOT  
VCC = Max., CL = 0pF  
μ
A/MHz  
VCC = 5V, FREF = 20MHz, CL = 240pF(1)  
VCC = 5V, FREF = 33MHz, CL = 240pF(1)  
VCC = 5V, FREF = 66MHz, CL = 240pF(1)  
63  
mA  
117  
NOTE:  
1. For eight outputs, each loaded with 30pF.  
4
IDT5991A  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALTEMPERATURERANGES  
PROGRAMMABLESKEWPLLCLOCKDRIVERTURBOCLOCK  
INPUTTIMINGREQUIREMENTS  
Symbol  
tR, tF  
tPWC  
Description(1)  
Maximum input rise and fall times, 0.8V to 2V  
Input clock pulse, HIGH or LOW  
Input duty cycle  
Min.  
Max.  
10  
Unit  
ns/V  
ns  
3
DH  
10  
90  
REF  
ReferenceClockInput  
3.75  
100  
MHz  
NOTE:  
1. Where pulse width implied by DH is less than tPWC limit, tPWC limit applies.  
SWITCHINGCHARACTERISTICSOVEROPERATINGRANGE  
IDT5991A-2  
IDT5991A-5  
IDT5991A-7  
Typ.  
Symbol Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
FNOM  
tRPWH  
tRPWL  
tU  
VCO Frequency Range  
SeePLLProgrammableSkewRangeandResolutionTable  
REF Pulse Width HIGH(1)  
REF Pulse Width LOW(1)  
3
3
3
3
3
3
ns  
ns  
ProgrammableSkewTimeUnit  
SeeControlSummaryTable  
tSKEWPR Zero Output Matched-Pair Skew (xQ0, xQ1)(1,2,3)  
0.05  
0.1  
0.2  
0.25  
0.5  
0.1  
0.25  
0.6  
0.25  
0.5  
0.1  
0.3  
0.6  
0.25  
0.75  
1
ns  
ns  
ns  
tSKEW0  
tSKEW1  
ZeroOutputSkew(AllOutputs)(1,4,5)  
OutputSkew  
0.25  
0.7  
(Rise-Rise,Fall-Fall,SameClassOutputs)(1,3)  
OutputSkew  
(Rise-Fall,Nominal-Inverted,Divided-Divided)(1,6)  
tSKEW2  
tSKEW3  
tSKEW4  
0.5  
0.25  
0.5  
1
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
1.2  
0.7  
1
0.5  
0.7  
1.2  
1.5  
1.2  
1.7  
ns  
ns  
ns  
OutputSkew  
0.5  
0.9  
(Rise-Rise,Fall-Fall,DifferentClassOutputs)(1,6)  
OutputSkew  
(Rise-Fall,Nominal-Divided,Divided-Inverted)(1,2)  
Device-to-Device Skew(1,2,7)  
REF Input to FB Propagation Delay(1,9)  
Output Duty Cycle Variation from 50ꢁ(1)  
Output HIGH Time Deviation from 50ꢁ(1,10)  
OutputLOWTimeDeviationfrom50ꢁ(1,11)  
OutputRiseTime(1)  
tDEV  
tPD  
0
0.75  
0.25  
1.2  
2
0
1.25  
0.5  
1.2  
2.5  
3
0
1.65  
0.7  
1.2  
3
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
ps  
0.25  
0.5  
0.7  
1.2  
tODCV  
tPWH  
tPWL  
tORISE  
tOFALL  
tLOCK  
tJR  
1.2  
0
1.2  
0
0
1
1
1.5  
1.5  
0.15  
0.15  
2.5  
1.2  
1.2  
0.5  
25  
0.15  
0.15  
0.15  
0.15  
3.5  
2.5  
2.5  
0.5  
25  
1.5  
1.5  
0.5  
25  
OutputFallTime(1)  
PLLLockTime(8)  
1
1
Cycle-to-CycleOutputJitter(1)  
RMS  
Peak-to-Peak  
200  
200  
200  
NOTES:  
1. All timing and jitter tolerances apply for FNOM > 25MHz.  
2. Skew is the time between the earliest and the latest output transition among all outputs for which the same tU delay has been selected when all are loaded with the specified  
load.  
3. tSKEWPR is the skew between a pair of outputs (xQ0 and xQ1) when all eight outputs are selected for 0tU.  
4. tSKEW0 is the skew between outputs when they are selected for 0tU.  
5. For IDT5991A-2 tSKEW0 is measured with CL = 0pF; for CL = 30pF, tSKEW0 = 0.35ns Max.  
6. There are 3 classes of outputs: Nominal (multiple of tU delay), Inverted (4Q0 and 4Q1 only with 4F0 = 4F1 = HIGH), and Divided (3Qx and 4Qx only in Divide-by-2 or Divide-  
by-4 mode).  
7. tDEV is the output-to-output skew between any two devices operating under the same conditions (VCC, ambient temperature, air flow, etc.)  
8. tLOCK is the time that is required before synchronization is achieved. This specification is valid only after VCC is stable and within normal operating limits. This parameter is  
measured from the application of a new signal or frequency at REF or FB until tPD is within specified limits.  
9. tPD is measured with REF input rise and fall times (from 0.8V to 2V ) of 1ns.  
10. Measured at 2V.  
11. Measured at 0.8V.  
5
IDT5991A  
PROGRAMMABLESKEWPLLCLOCKDRIVERTURBOCLOCK  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALTEMPERATURERANGES  
AC TEST LOADS AND WAVEFORMS  
VCC  
130 Ω  
91 Ω  
Output  
CL  
CL = 50pF (CL = 30pF for -2 and -5 devices)  
Test Load  
t
t
OFALL  
ORISE  
t
2.0V  
0.8V  
PWH  
t
PWL  
TTL Output Waveform  
1ns  
1ns  
3.0V  
2.0V  
Vth = 1.5V  
0.8V  
0V  
TTL Input Test Waveform  
6
IDT5991A  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALTEMPERATURERANGES  
PROGRAMMABLESKEWPLLCLOCKDRIVERTURBOCLOCK  
AC TIMING DIAGRAM  
tRPWL  
tREF  
tRPWH  
REF  
tPD  
tODCV  
tODCV  
FB  
Q
tJR  
tSKEWPR  
tSKEW0, 1  
tSKEWPR  
tSKEW0, 1  
OTHER Q  
tSKEW2  
tSKEW2  
INVERTED Q  
tSKEW3, 4  
tSKEW3, 4  
tSKEW3, 4  
tSKEW2, 4  
REF DIVIDED BY 2  
tSKEW1, 3, 4  
REF DIVIDED BY 4  
NOTES:  
VCCQ/PE: The AC Timing Diagram applies to VCCQ/PE=VDD. For VCCQ/PE=GND, the negative edge of FB aligns with the negative edge of REF, divided outputs change on the  
negative edge of REF, and the positive edges of the divide-by-2 and the divide-by-4 signals align.  
Skew:  
The time between the earliest and the latest output transition among all outputs for which the same tU delay has been selected when all are loaded with 50pF (30pF for  
-2 and -5) and terminated with 50 to 2.06V.  
Ω
tSKEWPR:  
tSKEW0:  
tDEV:  
The skew between a pair of outputs (xQ0 and xQ1) when all eight outputs are selected for 0tU.  
The skew between outputs when they are selected for 0tU  
.
The output-to-output skew between any two devices operating under the same conditions (VCC, ambient temperature, air flow, etc.)  
The deviation of the output from a 50ꢁ duty cycle. Output pulse width variations are included in tSKEW2 and tSKEW4 specifications.  
tODCV:  
tPWH is measured at 2V.  
tPWL is measured at 0.8V.  
tORISE and tOFALL are measured between 0.8V and 2V.  
tLOCK:  
The time that is required before synchronization is achieved. This specification is valid only after VCC is stable and within normal operating limits. This parameter is measured  
from the application of a new signal or frequency at REF or FB until tPD is within specified limits.  
7
IDT5991A  
PROGRAMMABLESKEWPLLCLOCKDRIVERTURBOCLOCK  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALTEMPERATURERANGES  
ORDERINGINFORMATION  
XXXXX  
XX  
X
Package Process  
Device Type  
,5991A-2  
Commercial (0°C to +70°C)  
Industrial (-40°C to +85°C),5991A-5,5991A-7  
Blank  
I
J
JG  
Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
PLCC - Green  
Programmable Skew PLL Clock Driver TurboClock  
5991A-2  
5991A-5  
5991A-7  
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS  
for SALES:  
for Tech Support:  
6024 Silver Creek Valley Road  
800-345-7015 or 408-284-8200  
clockhelp@idt.com  
San Jose, CA 95138  
fax: 408-284-2775  
www.idt.com  
8

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M9290A CXA-m PXIe X-Series Signal Analyzer
KEYSIGHT

5992-0193EN

M9290A CXA-m PXIe X-Series Signal Analyzer
KEYSIGHT