IDT72271LA20PFG8 [IDT]

FIFO, 32KX9, 12ns, Synchronous, CMOS, PQFP64, PLASTIC, TQFP-64;
IDT72271LA20PFG8
型号: IDT72271LA20PFG8
厂家: INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY    INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY
描述:

FIFO, 32KX9, 12ns, Synchronous, CMOS, PQFP64, PLASTIC, TQFP-64

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CMOS SuperSync FIFO™  
16,384 x 9  
32,768 x 9  
IDT72261LA  
IDT72271LA  
Available in the 64-pin Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP) and the 64-  
pin Slim Thin Quad Flat Pack (STQFP)  
High-performance submicron CMOS technology  
Industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C) is available  
FEATURES:  
Choose among the following memory organizations:  
IDT72261LA 16,384 x 9  
IDT72271LA 32,768 x 9  
Pin-compatible with the IDT72281/72291 SuperSync FIFOs  
10ns read/write cycle time (8ns access time)  
Fixed, low first word data latency time  
Auto power down minimizes standby power consumption  
Master Reset clears entire FIFO  
Partial Reset clears data, but retains programmable settings  
Retransmit operation with fixed, low first word data latency time  
Empty, Full and Half-Full flags signal FIFO status  
Programmable Almost-Empty and Almost-Full flags, each flag  
can default to one of two preselected offsets  
Program partial flags by either serial or parallel means  
Select IDT Standard timing (using EF and FF flags) or First  
Word Fall Through timing (using OR and IR flags)  
Output enable puts data outputs into high impedance state  
Easily expandable in depth and width  
DESCRIPTION:  
The IDT72261LA/72271LA are exceptionally deep, high speed, CMOS  
First-In-First-Out (FIFO) memories with clocked read and write controls.  
These FIFOs offer numerous improvements over previous SuperSync  
FIFOs, including the following:  
Thelimitationofthefrequencyofoneclockinputwithrespecttotheother  
has been removed. The Frequency Select pin (FS) has been removed,  
thus it is no longer necessary to select which of the two clock inputs,  
RCLK or WCLK, is running at the higher frequency.  
The period required by the retransmit operation is now fixed and short.  
The first word data latency period, from the time the first word is written  
to an empty FIFO to the time it can be read, is now fixed and short. (The  
variableclockcyclecountingdelayassociatedwiththelatencyperiodfound  
on previous SuperSync devices has been eliminated on this SuperSync  
family.)  
Independent Read and Write clocks (permit reading and writing  
simultaneously)  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
D0 -D8  
WEN  
WCLK  
LD  
SEN  
OFFSET REGISTER  
INPUT REGISTER  
FF/IR  
PAF  
EF/OR  
PAE  
FLAG  
LOGIC  
WRITE CONTROL  
LOGIC  
HF  
FWFT/SI  
RAM ARRAY  
16,384 x 9  
32,768 x 9  
WRITE POINTER  
READ POINTER  
READ  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
RT  
OUTPUT REGISTER  
MRS  
PRS  
RESET  
LOGIC  
RCLK  
REN  
Q0 -Q8  
4671 drw 01  
OE  
IDTandtheIDTlogoareregisteredtrademarksofIntegratedDeviceTechnology,Inc.TheSuperSyncFIFOisatrademarkofIntegratedDeviceTechnology,Inc.  
SEPTEMBER 2002  
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES  
1
2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice.  
DSC-4671/2  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
ThefrequenciesofboththeRCLKandtheWCLKsignalsmayvaryfrom0  
to fMAX with complete independence. There are no restrictions on the  
frequency of one clock input with respect to the other.  
There are two possible timing modes of operation with these devices:  
IDT Standard mode and First Word Fall Through (FWFT) mode.  
In IDT Standard mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO will not  
appear on the data output lines unless a specific read operation is  
performed.Areadoperation,whichconsistsofactivatingRENandenabling  
arisingRCLKedge,willshiftthewordfrominternalmemorytothedataoutput  
lines.  
DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)  
SuperSyncFIFOsareparticularlyappropriatefornetwork,video,telecom-  
munications,datacommunicationsandotherapplicationsthatneedtobuffer  
largeamountsofdata.  
TheinputportiscontrolledbyaWriteClock(WCLK)inputandaWriteEnable  
(WEN)input. DataiswrittenintotheFIFOoneveryrisingedgeofWCLKwhen  
WENisasserted.TheoutputportiscontrolledbyaReadClock(RCLK)input  
and Read Enable (REN) input. Data is read from the FIFO on every rising  
edgeofRCLKwhenRENisasserted. AnOutputEnable(OE)inputisprovided  
forthree-statecontroloftheoutputs.  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
PIN 1  
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49  
DNC(3)  
DNC(3)  
GND  
DNC(3)  
DNC(3)  
WEN  
SEN  
DC(1)  
1
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
2
3
VCC  
4
VCC  
5
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
GND(2)  
D8  
VCC  
6
DNC(3)  
DNC(3)  
DNC(3)  
GND  
DNC(3)  
DNC(3)  
Q8  
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
Q7  
Q6  
GND  
D7  
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32  
4671 drw 02  
TQFP (PN64-1, ORDER CODE: PF)  
STQFP (PP64-1, ORDER CODE: TF)  
TOP VIEW  
NOTES:  
1. DC = Don’t Care. Must be tied to GND or VCC, cannot be left open.  
2. This pin may either be tied to ground or left open.  
3. DNC = Do Not Connect.  
2
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
areusedtoloadtheoffsetregistersviaDn. RENtogetherwithLDoneachrising  
edgeofRCLKcanbeusedtoreadtheoffsetsinparallelfromQnregardless  
ofwhetherserialorparalleloffsetloadinghasbeenselected.  
DuringMasterReset(MRS)thefollowingeventsoccur:Thereadandwrite  
pointers are set to the first location of the FIFO. The FWFT pin selects IDT  
StandardmodeorFWFTmode. TheLDpinselectseitherapartialflagdefault  
settingof127withparallelprogrammingorapartialflagdefaultsettingof1,023  
withserialprogramming. Theflagsareupdatedaccordingtothetimingmode  
anddefaultoffsetsselected.  
The Partial Reset (PRS) also sets the read and write pointers to the first  
location of the memory. However, the timing mode, partial flag program-  
ming method, and default or programmed offset settings existing before  
Partial Reset remain unchanged. The flags are updated according to the  
timing mode and offsets in effect. PRS is useful for resetting a device in  
mid-operation, when reprogramming partial flags would be undesirable.  
The Retransmit function allows data to be reread from the FIFO more  
than once. A LOW on the RT input during a rising RCLK edge initiates a  
retransmit operation by setting the read pointer to the first location of the  
memory array.  
DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)  
InFWFTmode,thefirstwordwrittentoanemptyFIFOis clockeddirectly  
to the data output lines after three transitions of the RCLK signal. A REN  
does not have to be asserted for accessing the first word. However,  
subsequent words written to the FIFO do require a LOW on REN for  
access. The state of the FWFT/SI input during Master Reset determines  
the timing mode in use.  
For applications requiring more data storage capacity than a single  
FIFO can provide, the FWFT timing mode permits depth expansion by  
chaining FIFOs in series (i.e. the data outputs of one FIFO are connected  
tothe correspondingdata inputs ofthe next). Noexternallogicis required.  
These FIFOs have five flagpins, EF/OR (EmptyFlagorOutputReady),  
FF/IR (Full Flag or Input Ready), HF (Half-full Flag), PAE (Programmable  
Almost-Empty flag) and PAF (Programmable Almost-Full flag). The EF  
and FF functions are selected in IDT Standard mode. The IR and OR  
functions are selected in FWFT mode. HF, PAE and PAF are always  
available for use, irrespective of timing mode.  
PAE and PAF can be programmed independently to switch at any point  
in memory. (See Table I and Table II.) Programmable offsets determine  
the flag switching threshold and can be loaded by two methods: parallel or  
serial. Two default offset settings are also provided, so that PAE can be  
set to switch at 127 or 1,023 locations from the empty boundary and the  
PAF threshold can be set at 127 or 1,023 locations from the full boundary.  
These choices are made with the LD pin during Master Reset.  
For serial programming, SEN together with LD on each rising edge of  
WCLK, are used to load the offset registers via the Serial Input (SI). For  
parallelprogramming,WENtogetherwithLDoneachrisingedgeofWCLK,  
If, at any time, the FIFO is not actively performing an operation, the chip  
will automatically power down. Once in the power down state, the standby  
supply current consumption is minimized. Initiating any operation (by  
activating control inputs) will immediately take the device out of the power  
down state.  
The IDT72261LA/72271LA are fabricated using IDTs high speed sub-  
micron CMOS technology.  
PARTIAL RESET (PRS) MASTER RESET (MRS)  
READ CLOCK (RCLK)  
READ ENABLE (REN)  
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)  
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)  
WRITE ENABLE (WEN)  
LOAD (LD)  
DATA OUT (Q0 - Qn)  
DATA IN (D0 - Dn)  
IDT  
72261LA  
72271LA  
RETRANSMIT (RT)  
SERIAL ENABLE(SEN)  
FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH/SERIAL INPUT  
(FWFT/SI)  
EMPTY FLAG/OUTPUT READY (EF/OR)  
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-EMPTY (PAE)  
FULL FLAG/INPUT READY (FF/IR)  
HALF FULL FLAG (HF)  
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-FULL (PAF)  
4671 drw 03  
Figure 1. Block Diagram of Single 16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9 Synchronous FIFO  
3
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Symbol  
D0–D8  
MRS  
Name  
DataInputs  
I/O  
I
Description  
Datainputs fora9-bitbus.  
MasterReset  
I
MRSinitializesthereadandwritepointerstozeroandsetstheoutputregistertoallzeroes.  
During Master Reset, the FIFO is configured for either FWFT or IDT Standard mode, one of  
two programmable flag default settings, and serial or parallel programming of the offset settings.  
PRS  
RT  
Partial Reset  
Retransmit  
I
I
PRS initializes the read and write pointers to zero and sets the output method (serial or parallel),  
and programmable flag settings are all retained.  
RT asserted on the rising edge of RCLK initializes the READ pointer to zero, sets the EF flag to  
LOW (OR to HIGH in FWFT mode) temporarily and does not disturb the write pointer, programming  
method, existing timing mode or programmable flag settings. RT is useful to reread data from the  
first physical location of the FIFO.  
FWFT/SI  
WCLK  
First Word Fall  
Write Clock  
I
I
During Master Reset, selects First Word Fall Through or IDT Standard mode. Through/Serial  
In After Master Reset, this pin functions as a serial input for loading offset registers  
When enabled by WEN, the rising edge of WCLK writes data into the FIFO and offsets into  
the programmable registers forparallelprogramming, andwhenenabledbySEN, therising  
edge of WCLK writes one bit of data into the programmable register for serial programming.  
WEN  
Write Enable  
Read Clock  
I
I
WEN enables WCLK for writing data into the FIFO memory and offset registers.  
RCLK  
When enabled by REN, the rising edge of RCLK reads data from the FIFO memory and offsets  
fromtheprogrammableregisters.  
REN  
OE  
ReadEnable  
OutputEnable  
SerialEnable  
Load  
I
I
I
I
RENenables RCLKforreadingdatafromtheFIFOmemoryandoffsetregisters.  
OEcontrolstheoutputimpedanceofQn.  
SEN  
LD  
SENenablesserialloadingofprogrammableflagoffsets.  
DuringMasterReset, LD selects one oftwopartialflagdefaultoffsets (127or1,023) anddetermines  
the flag offset programming method, serial or parallel. After Master Reset, this pin enables writing to  
andreadingfromtheoffsetregisters.  
DC  
Don't Care  
I
This pinmustbe tiedtoeitherVCC orGNDandmustnottoggle afterMasterReset.  
FF/IR  
Full Flag/  
Input Ready  
O
Inthe IDTStandardmode, the FF functionis selected. FF indicates whetherornotthe FIFOmemory  
is full. Inthe FWFTmode, the IR functionis selected.IR indicates whetherornotthereis space  
availableforwritingtotheFIFOmemory.  
EF/OR  
PAF  
EmptyFlag/  
OutputReady  
O
O
O
IntheIDTStandardmode, the EF functionis selected. EF indicates whetherornotthe FIFOmemory  
is empty. InFWFTmode, the OR functionis selected.ORindicates whetherornotthereis validdata  
availableattheoutputs.  
Programmable  
Almost-FullFlag  
PAF goes LOW if the number of words in the FIFO memory is more than word capacity of the FIFO  
minusthefulloffsetvaluem,whichisstoredintheFullOffsetregister.Therearetwopossibledefault  
values for m: 127 or 1,023.  
PAE  
Programmable  
Almost-EmptyFlag  
PAE goes LOWifthe numberofwords inthe FIFOmemoryis less thanoffsetn, whichis storedinthe  
EmptyOffsetregister. There are twopossible defaultvalues forn:127or1,023. Othervalues forn  
canbeprogrammedintothedevice.  
HF  
Half-FullFlag  
DataOutputs  
Power  
O
O
HFindicates whethertheFIFOmemoryis moreorless thanhalf-full.  
Dataoutputsfora9-bus  
Q0–Q8  
VCC  
+5 Volt power supply pins.  
GND  
Ground  
Groundpins.  
4
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING  
CONDITIONS  
Symbol  
Rating  
Com’l & Ind’l  
Unit  
VTERM  
TerminalVoltage  
with respect to GND  
–0.5to+7  
V
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VCC  
SupplyVoltage  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
V
TSTG  
IOUT  
Storage  
Temperature  
–55to+125  
–50 to +50  
°C  
Commercial/Industrial  
SupplyVoltage  
GND  
VIH  
0
0
0
V
V
DC Output Current  
mA  
InputHighVoltage  
2.0  
Commercial/Industrial  
NOTE:  
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause  
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation  
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.  
(1)  
VIL  
Input Low Voltage  
Commercial/Industrial  
0
0.8  
+70  
+85  
V
TA  
TA  
OperatingTemperature  
Commercial  
°C  
°C  
OperatingTemperature  
Industrial  
–40  
NOTE:  
1.5V undershoots are allowed for 10ns once per cycle.  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Commercial: VCC = 5V ± 10%, TA = 0°C to +70°C; Industrial: VCC = 5V ± 10%, TA = –40°C to +85°C)  
IDT72261LA  
IDT72271LA  
Commercial and Industrial(1)  
tCLK = 10, 15, 20 ns  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
–1  
Max.  
1
Unit  
(2)  
ILI  
InputLeakageCurrent  
OutputLeakageCurrent  
µ A  
µA  
V
ILO(3)  
–10  
2.4  
10  
VOH  
Output Logic 1Voltage, IOH = –2 mA  
Output Logic 0Voltage, IOL = 8 mA  
Active Power Supply Current  
StandbyCurrent  
0.4  
75  
VOL  
V
ICC1(4,5,6)  
ICC2(4,7)  
mA  
mA  
20  
NOTES:  
1. Industrial temperature range product for the 15ns and 20ns speed grade are available as a standard device.  
2. Measurements with 0.4 VIN VCC.  
3. OE VIH, 0.4 VOUT VCC.  
4. Tested with outputs disabled (IOUT = 0).  
5. RCLK and WCLK toggle at 20 MHz and data inputs switch at 10 MHz.  
6. Typical ICC1 = 15 + 1.85*fS + 0.02*CL*fS (in mA) with VCC = 5V, tA = 25°C, fS = WCLK frequency = RCLK frequency (in MHz, using TTL levels), data switching at fS/2,  
CL = capacitive load (in pF).  
7. All Inputs = VCC - 0.2V or GND + 0.2V, except RCLK and WCLK, which toggle at 20 MHz.  
CAPACITANCE  
(TA = +25°C, f = 1.0MHz)  
Symbol  
Parameter(1)  
Conditions  
Max.  
Unit  
(2)  
CIN  
Input  
VIN = 0V  
10  
pF  
Capacitance  
(1,2)  
COUT  
Output  
VOUT = 0V  
10  
pF  
Capacitance  
NOTES:  
1. With output deselected, (OE VIH).  
2. Characterized values, not currently tested.  
5
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1)  
(Commercial: VCC = 5V ± 10%, TA = 0°C to +70°C; Industrial: VCC = 5V ± 10%, TA = –40°C to +85°C)  
Commercial  
Commercial & Industrial(2)  
IDT72261LA10  
IDT72271LA10  
IDT72261LA15  
IDT72271LA15  
Min. Max.  
IDT72261LA20  
IDT72271LA20  
Symbol  
fS  
Parameter  
Clock Cycle Frequency  
Min.  
Max.  
100  
8
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
MHz  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2
2
66.7  
10  
15  
8
2
50  
12  
20  
10  
10  
12  
12  
12  
12  
22  
tA  
DataAccessTime  
Clock Cycle Time  
Clock High Time  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
tDS  
10  
4.5  
4.5  
3
10  
6
15  
6
20  
8
Clock Low Time  
6
8
DataSetupTime  
4
5
tDH  
DataHoldTime  
0
1
1
tENS  
tENH  
tLDS  
EnableSetupTime  
EnableHoldTime  
LoadSetupTime  
3
4
5
0
1
1
3
4
5
tLDH  
tRS  
LoadHoldTime  
0
1
1
ResetPulseWidth(3)  
ResetSetupTime  
ResetRecoveryTime  
ResettoFlagandOutputTime  
ModeSelectTime  
RetransmitSetupTime  
10  
10  
10  
0
15  
15  
15  
0
20  
20  
20  
0
tRSS  
tRSR  
tRSF  
tFWFT  
tRTS  
tOLZ  
tOE  
3
4
5
(4)  
OutputEnabletoOutputinLowZ  
OutputEnabletoOutputValid  
0
0
0
2
3
3
(4)  
tOHZ  
tWFF  
tREF  
tPAF  
tPAE  
tHF  
OutputEnabletoOutputinHighZ  
Write Clock to FF or IR  
2
6
3
8
3
5
8
6
10  
10  
10  
10  
20  
10  
20  
60  
Read Clock to EF or OR  
8
Write Clock to PAF  
8
Read Clock to PAE  
8
Clock to HF  
16  
tSKEW1  
tSKEW2  
tSKEW3  
Skew time between RCLK and WCLK for FF/IR  
Skew time between RCLK and WCLK for PAE and PAF  
Skew time between RCLK and WCLK for EF/OR  
12  
60  
15  
60  
NOTES:  
1. All AC timings apply to both Standard IDT mode and First Word Fall Through mode.  
2. Industrial temperature range product for 15ns and 20ns speed grades are available as a standard device.  
3. Pulse widths less than minimum values are not allowed.  
4. Values guaranteed by design, not currently tested.  
5V  
1.1K  
D.U.T.  
AC TEST CONDITIONS  
30pF*  
680Ω  
Input Pulse Levels  
GND to 3.0V  
3ns  
Input Rise/Fall Times  
Input Timing Reference Levels  
Output Reference Levels  
Output Load  
4671 drw 04  
1.5V  
1.5V  
Figure 2. Output Load  
See Figure 1  
* Includes jig and scope capacitances.  
6
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
If the FIFO is full, the first read operation will cause FF to go HIGH.  
Subsequent read operations will cause PAF and HF to go HIGH at the  
conditions described in Table 1. If further read operations occur, without  
write operations, PAE will go LOW when there are n words in the FIFO,  
where n is the empty offset value. Continuing read operations will cause  
the FIFO to become empty. When the last word has been read from the  
FIFO,theEF willgoLOWinhibitingfurtherreadoperations.RENis ignored  
when the FIFO is empty.  
When configured in IDT Standard mode, the EF and FF outputs are  
double register-buffered outputs.  
Relevanttimingdiagrams forIDTStandardmode canbe foundinFigure  
7, 8 and 11.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
TIMING MODES: IDT STANDARD VS FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH  
(FWFT) MODE  
TheIDT72261LA/72271LAsupporttwodifferenttimingmodes ofopera-  
tion: IDT Standard mode or First Word Fall Through (FWFT) mode. The  
selection of which mode will operate is determined during Master Reset,  
by the state of the FWFT/SI input.  
If, at the time of Master Reset, FWFT/SI is LOW, then IDT Standard  
mode will be selected. This mode uses the Empty Flag (EF) to indicate  
whetherornotthereareanywords presentintheFIFO.Italsouses theFull  
Flag function (FF) to indicate whether or not the FIFO has any free space  
for writing. In IDT Standard mode, every word read from the FIFO,  
including the first, must be requested using the Read Enable (REN) and  
RCLK.  
If, at the time of Master Reset, FWFT/SI is HIGH, then FWFT mode will  
beselected. This modeuses OutputReady(OR)toindicatewhetherornot  
there is valid data at the data outputs (Qn). It also uses Input Ready (IR)  
to indicate whether or not the FIFO has any free space for writing. In the  
FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO goes directly to Qn  
after three RCLK rising edges, REN = LOW is not necessary. Subsequent  
words must be accessed using the Read Enable (REN) and RCLK.  
Various signals, both input and output signals operate differently de-  
pending on which timing mode is in effect.  
FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH MODE (FWFT)  
In this mode, the status flags, IR, PAF, HF, PAE, and OR operate in the  
manner outlined in Table 2. To write data into to the FIFO, WEN must be  
LOW. Data presented to the DATA IN lines will be clocked into the FIFO  
on subsequent transitions of WCLK. After the first write is performed, the  
Output Ready (OR) flag will go LOW. Subsequent writes will continue to fill  
upthe FIFO. PAE willgoHIGHaftern + 2words have beenloadedintothe  
FIFO, where n is the empty offset value. The default setting for this value  
is stated in the footnote of Table 2. This parameter is also user program-  
mable. See section on Programmable Flag Offset Loading.  
If one continued to write data into the FIFO, and we assumed no read  
operations were taking place, the HF would toggle to LOW once the  
8,194thwordforthe IDT72261LAand 16,386thwordforthe IDT72271LA,  
respectively was written into the FIFO. Continuing to write data into the  
FIFO will cause the PAF to go LOW. Again, if no reads are performed, the  
PAF willgoLOWafter(16,385-m)writes forthe IDT72261LA and(32,769-  
m) writes for the IDT72271LA, where m is the full offset value. The default  
setting for this value is stated in the footnote of Table 2.  
When the FIFO is full, the Input Ready (IR) flag will go HIGH, inhibiting  
further write operations. If no reads are performed after a reset, IR will go  
HIGH after D writes to the FIFO. D = 16,385 writes for the 72261LA and  
32,769 writes for the IDT72271LA, respectively. Note that the additional  
word in FWFT mode is due to the capacity of the memory plus output  
register.  
IftheFIFOis full,thefirstreadoperationwillcausetheIR flagtogoLOW.  
Subsequent read operations will cause the PAF and HF to go HIGH at the  
conditions described in Table 2. If further read operations occur, without  
write operations, the PAE will go LOW when there are n + 1 words in the  
FIFO, where n is the empty offset value. Continuing read operations will  
cause the FIFO to become empty. When the last word has been read from  
the FIFO, OR will go HIGH inhibiting further read operations. REN is  
ignored when the FIFO is empty.  
IDT STANDARD MODE  
In this mode, the status flags, FF, PAF, HF, PAE, and EF operate in the  
manner outlined in Table 1. To write data into to the FIFO, Write Enable  
(WEN) must be LOW. Data presented to the DATA IN lines will be clocked  
into the FIFO on subsequent transitions of the Write Clock (WCLK). After  
the first write is performed, the Empty Flag (EF) will go HIGH. Subsequent  
writes will continue to fill up the FIFO. The Programmable Almost-Empty  
flag (PAE) will go HIGH after n + 1 words have been loaded into the FIFO,  
where nis the emptyoffsetvalue.The defaultsettingforthis value is stated  
in the footnote of Table 1. This parameter is also user programmable. See  
section on Programmable Flag Offset Loading.  
If one continued to write data into the FIFO, and we assumed no read  
operations were taking place, the Half-Full flag (HF) would toggle to LOW  
oncethe8,193thwordfor IDT72261LAand 16,385thwordforIDT72271LA  
respectively was written into the FIFO. Continuing to write data into the  
FIFO will cause the Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF) to go LOW.  
Again, if no reads are performed, the PAF will go LOW after (16,384-m)  
writes fortheIDT72261LAand(32,768-m)writes fortheIDT72271LA. The  
offset m” is the full offset value. The default setting for this value is stated  
in the footnote of Table 1. This parameter is also user programmable. See  
section on Programmable Flag Offset Loading.  
When configured in FWFT mode, the OR flag output is triple register-  
buffered, and the IR flag output is double register-buffered.  
Relevant timing diagrams for FWFT mode can be found in Figure 9, 10  
and 12.  
When the FIFO is full, the Full Flag (FF) will go LOW, inhibiting further  
write operations. If no reads are performed after a reset, FF will go LOW  
after D writes to the FIFO. D = 16,384 writes for the IDT72261LA and  
32,768 for the IDT72271LA, respectively.  
7
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
PROGRAMMING FLAG OFFSETS  
default PAE offset value of 07FH (a threshold 127 words from the empty  
Full and Empty Flag offset values are user programmable. The boundary), and a default PAF offset value of 07FH (a threshold 127 words  
IDT72261LA/72271LA has internal registers for these offsets. Default fromthe fullboundary). See Figure 3, OffsetRegisterLocationandDefault  
settings are stated in the footnotes of Table 1 and Table 2. Offset values Values.  
can be programmed into the FIFO in one of two ways; serial or parallel  
In addition to loading offset values into the FIFO, it also possible to read  
loading method. The selection of the loading method is done using the LD the currentoffsetvalues. Itis onlypossible toreadoffsetvalues via parallel  
(Load) pin. During Master Reset, the state of the LD input determines read.  
whether serial or parallel flag offset programming is enabled. A HIGH on  
Figure 4, Programmable Flag Offset Programming Sequence, summa-  
LD during Master Reset selects serial loading of offset values and in rizes the control pins and sequence for both serial and parallel program-  
addition, sets a default PAE offset value of 3FFH (a threshold 1,023 words ming modes. For a more detailed description, see discussion that follows.  
from the empty boundary), and a default PAF offset value of 3FFH (a  
The offset registers may be programmed (and reprogrammed) any time  
threshold1,023wordsfromthefullboundary). ALOWonLDduringMaster after Master Reset, regardless of whether serial or parallel programming  
Reset selects parallel loading of offset values, and in addition, sets a has been selected.  
TABLE 1 — STATUS FLAGS FOR IDT STANDARD MODE  
IDT72261LA  
0
IDT72271LA  
0
1 to n (1)  
FF PAF HF PAE EF  
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
1 to n (1)  
Number of  
Words in  
FIFO  
H
H
H
H
(n+1) to 8,192  
8,193 to (16,384-(m+1))  
(16,384-m) (2) to 16,383  
16,384  
(n+1) to 16,384  
16,385 to (32,768-(m+1))  
(2)  
L
(32,768-m)  
to 32,767  
L
L
32,768  
NOTES:  
1. n = Empty Offset, Default Values: n = 127 when parallel offset loading is selected or n = 1,023 when serial offset loading is selected.  
2. m = Full Offset, Default Values: m = 127 when parallel offset loading is selected or m = 1,023 when serial offset loading is selected.  
TABLE 2 — STATUS FLAGS FOR IDT STANDARD MODE  
IDT72261LA  
IDT72271LA  
0
IR PAF HF PAE OR  
0
1 to n+1(1)  
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
1 to n+1(1)  
(n+2) to 16,385  
Number of  
Words in  
H
H
H
H
(n+2) to 8,193  
(2)  
(2)  
(
1)  
FIFO  
8,194 to (16,385-(m+1))  
16,386 to (32,769-(m+1))  
L
(32,769-m)  
(16,385-m)  
to 32,768  
32,769  
to 16,384  
L
L
16,385  
4671 drw 05  
NOTES:  
1. n = Empty Offset, Default Values: n = 127 when parallel offset loading is selected or n = 1,023 when serial offset loading is selected.  
2. m = Full Offset, Default Values: m = 127 when parallel offset loading is selected or m = 1,023 when serial offset loading is selected.  
8
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
IDT72261LA 16,384 x 9 BIT  
IDT72271LA 32,768 x 9 BIT  
7
7
8
0
8
0
EMPTY OFFSET (LSB) REG.  
EMPTY OFFSET (LSB) REG.  
DEFAULT VALUE  
07FH if LD is LOW at Master Reset  
3FFH if LD is HIGH at Master Reset  
DEFAULT VALUE  
07FH if LD is LOW at Master Reset  
3FFH if LD is HIGH at Master Reset  
8
8
5
0
0
8
8
6
0
0
EMPTY OFFSET (MSB) REG.  
00H  
EMPTY OFFSET (MSB) REG.  
00H  
7
7
FULL OFFSET (LSB) REG.  
FULL OFFSET (LSB) REG.  
DEFAULT VALUE  
07FH if LD is LOW at Master Reset  
3FFH if LD is HIGH at Master Reset  
DEFAULT VALUE  
07FH if LD is LOW at Master Reset  
3FFH if LD is HIGH at Master Reset  
0
0
8
5
8
6
FULL OFFSET (MSB) REG.  
00H  
FULL OFFSET (MSB) REG.  
00H  
4671 drw 06  
Figure 3. Offset Register Location and Default Values  
WCLK  
RCLK  
X
Selection  
LD  
WEN  
REN  
SEN  
Parallel write to registers:  
Empty Offset (LSB)  
Empty Offset (MSB)  
Full Offset (LSB)  
0
0
1
1
Full Offset (MSB)  
X
Parallel read from registers:  
Empty Offset (LSB)  
Empty Offset (MSB)  
Full Offset (LSB)  
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
Full Offset (MSB)  
Serial shift into registers:  
28 bits for the 72261LA  
30 bits for the 72271LA  
X
1 bit for each rising WCLK edge  
Starting with Empty Offset (LSB)  
Ending with Full Offset (MSB)  
X
X
X
No Operation  
Write Memory  
X
1
1
0
1
1
X
X
X
X
Read Memory  
No Operation  
1
1
X
1
0
1
X
X
X
4671 drw 07  
NOTES:  
1. The programming method can only be selected at Master Reset.  
2. Parallel reading of the offset registers is always permitted regardless of which programming method has been selected.  
3. The programming sequence applies to both IDT Standard and FWFT modes.  
Figure 4. Programmable Flag Offset Programming Sequence  
9
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
registers can be written and then by bringing LD HIGH, write operations  
can be redirected to the FIFO memory. When LD is set LOW again, and  
WEN is LOW, the next offset register in sequence is written to. As an  
alternative to holding WEN LOW and toggling LD, parallel programming  
can also be interrupted by setting LD LOW and toggling WEN.  
Note thatthe status ofa partialflag(PAE orPAF)outputis invalidduring  
the programming process. From the time parallel programming has  
begun, a partialflagoutputwillnotbe validuntilthe appropriate offsetword  
has been written to the register(s) pertaining to that flag. Measuring from  
the rising WCLK edge that achieves the above criteria; PAF will be valid  
aftertwomorerisingWCLKedges plus tPAF,PAE willbevalidafterthenext  
two rising RCLK edges plus tPAE plus tSKEW2.  
The act of reading the offset registers employs a dedicated read offset  
registerpointer. Thecontents oftheoffsetregisters canbereadontheQ0-  
Qn pins when LD is set LOW and REN is set LOW. For the IDT72261LA  
and the IDT72271LA, data are read via Qn from the Empty Offset LSB  
Register on the first LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK. Upon the second  
LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK, data are read from the Empty Offset  
MSB Register. Upon the third LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK, data are  
read from the Full Offset LSB Register. Upon the fourth LOW-to-HIGH  
transition of RCLK, data are read from the Full Offset MSB Register. The  
fifth transition of RCLK reads, once again, from the Empty Offset LSB  
Register. See Figure 15, Parallel Read of Programmable Flag Registers  
for the IDT72261LA, for the timing diagram for this mode.  
SERIAL PROGRAMMING MODE  
If Serial Programming mode has been selected, as described above,  
then programming of PAE and PAF values can be achieved by using a  
combination of the LD, SEN, WCLK and SI input pins. Programming PAE  
and PAF proceeds as follows: when LD and SEN are set LOW, data on  
the SI input are written, one bit for each WCLK rising edge, starting with  
the Empty Offset LSB and ending with the Full Offset MSB. A total of 28  
bits for the IDT72261LA and 30 bits for the IDT72271LA. See Figure 13,  
SerialLoadingofProgrammable FlagRegisters, forthe timingdiagramfor  
this mode.  
Using the serial method, individual registers cannot be programmed  
selectively. PAE and PAF can show a valid status only after the complete  
set of bits (for all offset registers) has been entered. The registers can be  
reprogrammed as long as the complete set of new offset bits is entered.  
When LD is LOW and SEN is HIGH, no serial write to the registers can  
occur.  
Write operations to the FIFO are allowed before and during the serial  
programming sequence. In this case, the programming of all offset bits  
does not have to occur at once. A select number of bits can be written to  
the SI input and then, by bringing LD and SEN HIGH, data can be written  
to FIFO memory via Dn by toggling WEN. When WEN is brought HIGH  
with LD and SEN restored to a LOW, the next offset bit in sequence is  
written to the registers via SI. If an interruption of serial programming is  
desired, it is sufficient either to set LD LOW and deactivate SEN or to set  
SEN LOW and deactivate LD. Once LD and SEN are both restored to a  
LOW level, serial offset programming continues.  
From the time serial programming has begun, neither partial flag will be  
valid until the full set of bits required to fill all the offset registers has been  
written. Measuring from the rising WCLK edge that achieves the above  
criteria;PAF willbevalidaftertwomorerisingWCLKedges plus tPAF,PAE  
will be valid after the next two rising RCLK edges plus tPAE plus tSKEW2.  
It is not possible to read the flag offset values in a serial mode.  
It is permissible to interrupt the offset register read sequence with reads  
or writes to the FIFO. The interruption is accomplished by deasserting  
REN,LD,orbothtogether.WhenRENandLDarerestoredtoaLOW level,  
readingofthe offsetregisters continues where itleftoff. Itshouldbe noted,  
and care should be taken from the fact that when a parallel read of the flag  
offsets is performed, the data word that was present on the output lines  
Qn will be overwritten.  
Parallel reading of the offset registers is always permitted regardless of  
which timing mode (IDT Standard or FWFT modes) has been selected.  
PARALLEL MODE  
If Parallel Programming mode has been selected, as described above, RETRANSMIT OPERATION  
then programming of PAE and PAF values can be achieved by using a  
The Retransmit operation allows data that has already been read to be  
combination of the LD, WCLK, WEN and Dn input pins. For the accessed again. There are two stages: first, a setup procedure that resets  
IDT72261LA and the IDT72271LA, programming PAE and PAF proceeds the read pointer to the first location of memory, then the actual retransmit,  
as follows: when LD and WEN are set LOW, data on the inputs Dn are which consists of reading out the memory contents, starting at the  
written into the Empty Offset LSB Register on the first LOW-to-HIGH beginning of memory.  
transition of WCLK. Upon the second LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK,  
Retransmit setup is initiated by holding RT LOW during a rising RCLK  
data are written into the Empty Offset MSB Register. Upon the third LOW- edge. REN andWENmustbe HIGHbefore bringingRTLOW. Atleastone  
to-HIGH transition of WCLK, data are written into the Full Offset LSB word, but no more than D - 2words should have been written into the FIFO  
Register. Upon the fourth LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK, data are between Reset (Master or Partial) and the time of Retransmit setup.  
written into the Full Offset MSB Register. The fifth transition of WCLK D = 16,384fortheIDT72261LAandD = 32,768fortheIDT72271LAinIDT  
writes, once again, to the Empty Offset LSB Register. See Figure 14, Standard mode. In FWFT mode, D = 16,385 for the IDT72261LA and D  
ParallelLoadingofProgrammable FlagRegisters forthe IDT72261LA, for = 32,769 for the IDT72271LA.  
the timing diagram for this mode.  
IfIDTStandardmodeis selected,theFIFOwillmarkthebeginningofthe  
The act of writing offsets in parallel employs a dedicated write offset Retransmit setup by setting EF LOW. The change in level will only be  
registerpointer.Theactofreadingoffsets employs adedicatedreadoffset noticeable if EF was HIGH before setup. During this period, the internal  
registerpointer. The twopointers operate independently;however, a read read pointer is initialized to the first location of the RAM array.  
anda write shouldnotbe performedsimultaneouslytothe offsetregisters.  
AMasterResetinitializes bothpointers tothe EmptyOffset(LSB)register. may begin starting with the first location in memory. Since IDT Standard  
A Partial Reset has no effect on the position of these pointers. mode is selected, every word read including the first word following  
WhenEFgoesHIGH,Retransmitsetupiscompleteandreadoperations  
Write operations to the FIFO are allowed before and during the parallel Retransmit setup requires a LOW on REN to enable the rising edge of  
programming sequence. In this case, the programming of all offset RCLK. See Figure 11, Retransmit Timing (IDT Standard Mode), for the  
registers does not have to occur at one time. One, two or more offset relevant timing diagram.  
10  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
If FWFT mode is selected, the FIFO will mark the beginning of the  
Retransmit setup by settingOR HIGH. During this period, the internal read and PAF flags begin with the rising edge of RCLK that RT is setup. PAE  
pointer is set to the first location of the RAM array.  
For either IDT Standard mode or FWFT mode, updating of the PAE, HF  
is synchronized to RCLK, thus on the second rising edge of RCLK afterRT  
When OR goes LOW, Retransmit setup is complete; at the same time, is setup, the PAE flag will be updated. HF is asynchronous, thus the rising  
the contents of the first location appear on the outputs. Since FWFT mode edge of RCLK that RT is setup will update HF. PAF is synchronized to  
is selected, the first word appears on the outputs, no LOW on REN is WCLK, thus the second rising edge of WCLK that occurs tSKEW after the  
necessary. Reading all subsequent words requires a LOW on REN to rising edge of RCLK that RT is setup will update PAF. RT is synchronized  
enable the rising edge of RCLK. See Figure 12, Retransmit Timing (FWFT to RCLK.  
Mode), for the relevant timing diagram.  
11  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
which consists of reading out the memory contents, starting at the  
beginning of the memory.  
SIGNAL DESCRIPTION  
INPUTS:  
Retransmit setup is initiated by holding RT LOW during a rising RCLK  
edge. REN and WEN must be HIGH before bringing RT LOW.  
IfIDTStandardmodeis selected,theFIFOwillmarkthebeginningofthe  
Retransmit setup by setting EF LOW. The change in level will only be  
noticeable if EF was HIGH before setup. During this period, the internal  
read pointer is initialized to the first location of the RAM array.  
WhenEFgoesHIGH,Retransmitsetupiscompleteandreadoperations  
may begin starting with the first location in memory. Since IDT Standard  
mode is selected, every word read including the first word following  
Retransmit setup requires a LOW on REN to enable the rising edge of  
RCLK. See Figure 11, Retransmit Timing (IDT Standard Mode), for the  
relevant timing diagram.  
If FWFT mode is selected, the FIFO will mark the beginning of the  
Retransmit setup by settingOR HIGH. During this period, the internal read  
pointer is set to the first location of the RAM array.  
When OR goes LOW, Retransmit setup is complete; at the same time,  
the contents of the first location appear on the outputs. Since FWFT mode  
is selected, the first word appears on the outputs, no LOW on REN is  
necessary. Reading all subsequent words requires a LOW on REN to  
enable the rising edge of RCLK. See Figure 12, Retransmit Timing (FWFT  
Mode), for the relevant timing diagram.  
DATA IN (D0 - D8)  
Data inputs for 9-bit wide data.  
CONTROLS:  
MASTER RESET (MRS)  
A Master Reset is accomplished whenever the MRS input is taken to a  
LOW state. This operation sets the internal read and write pointers to the  
first location of the RAM array. PAE will go LOW, PAF will go HIGH, and  
HF will go HIGH.  
If FWFT is LOW during Master Reset then the IDT Standard mode,  
along with EF and FF are selected. EF will go LOW and FF will go HIGH.  
If FWFT is HIGH, then the First Word Fall Through mode (FWFT), along  
with IR and OR, are selected. OR will go HIGH and IR will go LOW.  
IfLD is LOWduringMasterReset, thenPAE is assigneda threshold127  
words from the empty boundary and PAF is assigned a threshold 127  
words from the full boundary; 127 words corresponds to an offset value of  
07FH. Following Master Reset, parallel loading of the offsets is permitted,  
but not serial loading.  
If LD is HIGH during Master Reset, then PAE is assigned a threshold  
1,023 words from the empty boundary and PAF is assigned a threshold  
1,023 words from the full boundary; 1,023 words corresponds to an offset  
value of 3FFH. Following Master Reset, serial loading of the offsets is  
permitted, but not parallel loading.  
Parallel reading of the registers is always permitted. (See section  
describing the LD pin for further details.)  
FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH/SERIAL IN (FWFT/SI)  
This is a dual purpose pin. During Master Reset, the state of the FWFT/  
SI input determines whether the device will operate in IDT Standard mode  
or First Word Fall Through (FWFT) mode.  
During a Master Reset, the output register is initialized to all zeroes. A  
Master Reset is required after power up, before a write operation can take  
place. MRS is asynchronous.  
If, at the time of Master Reset, FWFT/SI is LOW, then IDT Standard  
mode will be selected. This mode uses the Empty Flag (EF) to indicate  
whether or not there are any words present in the FIFO memory. It also  
usestheFullFlagfunction(FF)toindicatewhetherornottheFIFOmemory  
has any free space for writing. In IDT Standard mode, every word read  
from the FIFO, including the first, must be requested using the Read  
Enable (REN) and RCLK.  
If, at the time of Master Reset, FWFT/SI is HIGH, then FWFT mode will be  
selected. This mode uses Output Ready (OR) to indicate whether or not there  
is valid data at the data outputs (Qn). It also uses Input Ready (IR) to indicate  
whether or not the FIFO memory has any free space for writing. In the FWFT  
mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO goes directly to Qn after three  
RCLK rising edges, REN = LOW is not necessary. Subsequent words must  
be accessed using the Read Enable (REN) and RCLK.  
See Figure 5, Master Reset Timing, for the relevant timing diagram.  
PARTIAL RESET (PRS)  
A Partial Reset is accomplished whenever the PRS input is taken to a  
LOW state. As in the case of the Master Reset, the internal read and write  
pointers are settothe firstlocationofthe RAMarray,PAE goes LOW, PAF  
goes HIGH, and HF goes HIGH.  
Whichever mode is active at the time of Partial Reset, IDT Standard mode  
orFirstWordFallThrough,thatmodewillremainselected. IftheIDTStandard  
mode is active, then FF will go HIGH and EF will go LOW. If the First Word  
Fall Through mode is active, then OR will go HIGH, and IR will go LOW.  
Following Partial Reset, all values held in the offset registers remain  
unchanged. The programming method (parallel or serial) currently active  
atthe time ofPartialResetis alsoretained. The outputregisteris initialized  
to all zeroes. PRS is asynchronous.  
AfterMasterReset, FWFT/SIacts as a serialinputforloadingPAE and  
PAF offsets intothe programmable registers. The serialinputfunctioncan  
only be used when the serial loading method has been selected during  
Master Reset. Serial programming using the FWFT/SI pin functions the  
same way in both IDT Standard and FWFT modes.  
A Partial Reset is useful for resetting the device during the course of  
operation, when reprogramming partial flag offset settings may not be  
convenient.  
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)  
See Figure 6, Partial Reset Timing, for the relevant timing diagram.  
Awrite cycle is initiatedonthe risingedge ofthe WCLKinput.Data setup  
and hold times must be met with respect to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of  
theWCLK.ItispermissibletostoptheWCLK. NotethatwhileWCLKisidle,  
the FF/IR, PAF and HF flags will not be updated. (Note that WCLK is only  
capable of updating HF flag to LOW.) The Write and Read Clocks can  
either be independent or coincident.  
RETRANSMIT (RT)  
The Retransmit operation allows data that has already been read to be  
accessed again. There are two stages: first, a setup procedure that resets  
the read pointer to the first location of memory, then the actual retransmit,  
12  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
WRITE ENABLE (WEN)  
When the WEN input is LOW, data may be loaded into the FIFO RAM  
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)  
When Output Enable is enabled (LOW), the parallel output buffers  
array on the rising edge of every WCLK cycle if the device is not full. Data receive data from the output register. When OE is HIGH, the output data  
is stored in the RAM array sequentially and independently of any ongoing bus (Qn) goes into a high impedance state.  
read operation.  
When WEN is HIGH, no new data is written in the RAM array on each LOAD (LD)  
WCLK cycle.  
This is adualpurposepin. DuringMasterReset,thestateoftheLDinput  
To prevent data overflow in the IDT Standard mode, FF will go LOW, determines one of two default offset values (127 or 1,023) for the PAE and  
inhibiting further write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read PAF flags, along with the method by which these offset registers can be  
cycle, FF will go HIGH allowing a write to occur. The FF is updated by two programmed, parallel or serial. After Master Reset, LD enables write  
WCLK cycles + tSKEW after the RCLK cycle.  
operations to and read operations from the offset registers. Only the offset  
Topreventdata overflow inthe FWFTmode, IR willgoHIGH, inhibiting loading method currently selected can be used to write to the registers.  
further write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read cycle, IR will Offset registers can be read only in parallel. A LOW on LD during Master  
go LOW allowing a write to occur. The IR flag is updated by two WCLK Reset selects a default PAE offset value of 07FH (a threshold 127 words  
cycles + tSKEW after the valid RCLK cycle.  
WEN is ignored when the FIFO is full in either FWFT or IDT Standard 127 words from the full boundary), and parallel loading of other offset  
mode.  
from the empty boundary), a default PAF offset value of 07FH (a threshold  
values. A HIGH on LD during Master Reset selects a default PAE offset  
value of 3FFH (a threshold 1,023 words from the empty boundary), a  
default PAF offset value of 3FFH (a threshold 1,023 words from the full  
boundary), and serial loading of other offset values.  
After Master Reset, the LD pin is used to activate the programming  
process of the flag offset values PAE and PAF. Pulling LD LOW will begin  
a serial loading or parallel load or read of these offset values. See Figure  
4, Programmable Flag Offset Programming Sequence.  
READ CLOCK (RCLK)  
A read cycle is initiated on the rising edge of the RCLK input. Data can  
be read on the outputs, on the rising edge of the RCLK input. It is  
permissible to stop the RCLK. Note that while RCLK is idle, the EF/OR,  
PAE and HF flags will not be updated. (Note that RCLK is only capable of  
updating the HF flag to HIGH.) The Write and Read Clocks can be  
independent or coincident.  
OUTPUTS:  
READ ENABLE (REN)  
FULL FLAG (FF/IR)  
When Read Enable is LOW, data is loaded from the RAM array into the  
output register on the rising edge of every RCLK cycle if the device is not  
empty.  
Whenthe RENinputis HIGH,the outputregisterholds the previous data  
and no new data is loaded into the output register. The data outputs Q0-  
Qn maintain the previous data value.  
IntheIDTStandardmode,everywordaccessedatQn,includingthefirst  
word written to an empty FIFO, must be requested using REN. When the  
last word has been read from the FIFO, the Empty Flag (EF) will go LOW,  
inhibitingfurtherreadoperations. REN is ignoredwhenthe FIFOis empty.  
Once a write is performed, EF will go HIGH allowing a read to occur. The  
EF flagis updatedbytwoRCLKcycles +tSKEW afterthevalidWCLKcycle.  
Inthe FWFTmode, the firstwordwrittentoanemptyFIFOautomatically  
goes to the outputs Qn, on the third valid LOW to HIGH transition of RCLK  
+ tSKEW after the first write. REN does not need to be asserted LOW. In  
order to access all other words, a read must be executed using REN. The  
RCLK LOW to HIGH transition after the last word has been read from the  
FIFO, Output Ready (OR) will go HIGH with a true read (RCLK with REN  
= LOW), inhibiting further read operations. REN is ignored when the FIFO  
is empty.  
This is a dual purpose pin. In IDT Standard mode, the Full Flag (FF)  
functionisselected.WhentheFIFOisfull,FFwillgoLOW,inhibitingfurther  
write operations. When FF is HIGH, the FIFO is not full. If no reads are  
performedaftera reset(either MRS orPRS), FF willgoLOWafterDwrites  
to the FIFO (D = 16,384 for the IDT72261LA and 32,768 for the  
IDT72271LA). See Figure 7, Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (IDT  
Standard Mode), for the relevant timing information.  
InFWFTmode, the InputReady(IR)functionis selected. IR goes LOW  
when memory space is available for writing in data. When there is no  
longer any free space left, IR goes HIGH, inhibiting further write opera-  
tions. If no reads are performed after a reset (either MRS or PRS), IR will  
go HIGH after D writes to the FIFO (D = 16,385 for the IDT72261LA and  
32,769 for the IDT72271LA) See Figure 9, Write Timing (FWFT Mode), for  
the relevant timing information.  
The IR status not only measures the contents of the FIFO memory, but  
also counts the presence of a word in the output register. Thus, in FWFT  
mode, the total number of writes necessary to deassert IR is one greater  
than needed to assert FF in IDT Standard mode.  
FF/IR is synchronous and updated on the rising edge of WCLK. FF/IR  
are double register-buffered outputs.  
SERIAL ENABLE (SEN)  
EMPTY FLAG (EF/OR)  
The SEN input is an enable used only for serial programming of the  
This is a dual purpose pin. In the IDT Standard mode, the Empty Flag  
offset registers. The serial programming method must be selected during (EF) function is selected. When the FIFO is empty, EF will go LOW,  
Master Reset. SEN is always used in conjunction with LD. When these inhibiting further read operations. When EF is HIGH, the FIFO is not  
lines are both LOW, data at the SI input can be loaded into the program empty. See Figure 8, Read Cycle, Empty Flag and First Word Latency  
registerone bitforeachLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofWCLK. (See Figure 4.) Timing (IDT Standard Mode), for the relevant timing information.  
When SEN is HIGH, the programmable registers retains the previous  
In FWFT mode, the Output Ready (OR) function is selected. OR goes  
settings and no offsets are loaded. SEN functions the same way in both LOW at the same time that the first word written to an empty FIFO appears  
IDT Standard and FWFT modes.  
13  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
validontheoutputs. OR stays LOWaftertheRCLKLOWtoHIGHtransition LOW when there are n words or less in the FIFO. The offset n” is the empty  
that shifts the last word from the FIFO memory to the outputs. OR goes offset value. The default setting for this value is stated in the footnote of  
HIGH only with a true read (RCLK with REN = LOW). The previous data Table 1.  
stays at the outputs, indicating the last word was read. Further data reads  
are inhibiteduntilOR goes LOWagain. See Figure 10, ReadTiming(FWFT intheFIFO.ThedefaultsettingforthisvalueisstatedinthefootnoteofTable  
Mode), for the relevant timing information.  
In FWFT mode, the PAE will go LOW when there are n+1 words or less  
2.  
EF/OR is synchronous and updated on the rising edge of RCLK.  
See Figure 17, Programmable Almost-EmptyFlagTiming(IDTStandard  
In IDT Standard mode, EF is a double register-buffered output. In FWFT and FWFT Mode), for the relevant timing information.  
mode, OR is a triple register-buffered output.  
PAE is synchronous and updated on the rising edge of RCLK.  
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-FULL FLAG (PAF)  
HALF-FULL FLAG (HF)  
The Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF) will go LOW when the FIFO  
This output indicates a half-full FIFO. The rising WCLK edge that fills the  
reaches the almost-full condition. In IDT Standard mode, if no reads are FIFO beyond half-full sets HF LOW. The flag remains LOW until the  
performed after reset (MRS), PAF will go LOW after (D - m) words are difference between the write and read pointers becomes less than or equal  
written to the FIFO. The PAF will go LOW after (16,384-m) writes for the to half of the total depth of the device; the rising RCLK edge that accom-  
IDT72261LA and (32,768-m) writes for the IDT72271LA. The offset m” is plishes this condition sets HF HIGH.  
the fulloffsetvalue. The defaultsettingforthis value is statedinthe footnote  
of Table 1.  
In FWFT mode, the PAF will go LOW after (16,385-m) writes for the for the IDT72261LA and 32,768 for the IDT72271LA.  
IDT72261LAand(32,769-m)writes forthe IDT72271LA, where mis the full  
In IDT Standard mode, if no reads are performed after reset (MRS or  
PRS), HF will go LOW after (D/2 + 1) writes to the FIFO, where D = 16,384  
In FWFT mode, if no reads are performed after reset (MRS or PRS), HF  
offset value. The default setting for this value is stated in the footnote of will go LOW after (D-1/2 + 2) writes to the FIFO, where D = 16,385 for the  
Table 2.  
See Figure 16, Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard  
and FWFT Mode), for the relevant timing information.  
IDT72261LA and 32,769 for the IDT72271LA.  
See Figure 18, Half-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes),  
for the relevant timing information. Because HF is updated by both RCLK  
and WCLK, it is considered asynchronous.  
PAF is synchronous and updated on the rising edge of WCLK.  
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-EMPTY FLAG (PAE)  
DATA OUTPUTS (Q0-Q8)  
TheProgrammableAlmost-Emptyflag(PAE)willgoLOWwhentheFIFO  
reaches the almost-empty condition. In IDT Standard mode, PAE will go  
(Q0 - Q8) are data outputs for 9-bit wide data.  
14  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
tRS  
MRS  
REN  
WEN  
t
RSS  
RSS  
t
RSR  
RSR  
t
t
t
RSR  
RSR  
t
FWFT  
FWFT/SI  
LD  
tRSS  
tRSS  
tRSS  
t
RT  
SEN  
t
RSF  
If FWFT = HIGH, OR = HIGH  
If FWFT = LOW, EF = LOW  
If FWFT = LOW, FF = HIGH  
If FWFT = HIGH, IR = LOW  
EF/OR  
FF/IR  
t
RSF  
t
RSF  
PAE  
t
RSF  
PAF, HF  
t
RSF  
OE = HIGH  
OE = LOW  
Q0 - Qn  
4671 drw 08  
Figure 5. Master Reset Timing  
15  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
tRS  
PRS  
REN  
tRSS  
tRSR  
tRSS  
tRSR  
WEN  
RT  
t
RSS  
RSS  
t
SEN  
If FWFT = HIGH, OR = HIGH  
If FWFT = LOW, EF = LOW  
If FWFT = LOW, FF = HIGH  
If FWFT = HIGH, IR = LOW  
t
RSF  
EF/OR  
t
RSF  
FF/IR  
PAE  
t
RSF  
t
RSF  
PAF, HF  
t
RSF  
OE = HIGH  
OE = LOW  
Q0 - Qn  
4671 drw 09  
Figure 6. Partial Reset Timing  
16  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
t
CLK  
t
CLKH  
tCLKL  
NO WRITE  
NO WRITE  
2
1
WCLK  
1
2
(1)  
SKEW1  
t
SKEW1(1)  
t
t
DS  
tDH  
t
DS  
tDH  
D
X
DX+1  
D0 - Dn  
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
WEN  
RCLK  
t
ENS  
tENH  
t
ENS  
tENH  
REN  
t
A
tA  
Q0 - Qn  
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER  
DATA READ  
NEXT DATA READ  
4671 drw 10  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that FF will go high (after one WCLK cycle pus tWFF). If the time between the  
rising edge of the RCLK and the rising edge of the WCLK is less than tSKEW1, then the FF deassertion may be delayed one extra WCLK cycle.  
2. LD = HIGH, OE = LOW, EF = HIGH  
Figure 7. Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard Mode)  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
1
2
RCLK  
REN  
EF  
tENH  
tENS  
tENS  
tENH  
t
ENH  
tENS  
NO OPERATION  
NO OPERATION  
tREF  
tREF  
tREF  
tA  
tA  
tA  
D0  
Q0  
- Qn  
LAST WORD  
D1  
LAST WORD  
tOLZ  
t
OLZ  
tOHZ  
tOE  
OE  
t
SKEW3(1)  
WCLK  
tENH  
tENH  
tENS  
tENS  
WEN  
tDS  
tDH  
tDHS  
tDS  
D0  
- Dn  
D0  
D1  
4671 drw 11  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW3 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge to guarantee that EF will go HIGH (after one RCLK cycle plus tREF). If the time between the rising  
edge of WCLK and the rising edge of RCLK is less than tSKEW3, then EF deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK cycle.  
2. LD = HIGH.  
3. First word latency: 60ns + tREF + 1*TRCLK.  
Figure 8. Read Cycle, Empty Flag and First Data Word Latency Timing (IDT Standard Mode)  
17  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
18  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
19  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
1
2
RCLK  
t
ENS  
t
ENH  
t
ENS  
tENH  
tRTS  
REN  
t
A
t
A
t
A
(3)  
(3)  
Q0 - Qn  
Wx  
Wx+1  
W
1
W
2
t
SKEW2  
1
2
WCLK  
WEN  
RT  
tRTS  
t
ENS  
tENH  
(5)  
tREF  
tREF  
EF  
PAE  
HF  
t
PAE  
tHF  
t
PAF  
PAF  
4671 drw 14  
NOTES:  
1. Retransmit setup is complete after EF returns HIGH, only then can a read operation begin.  
2. OE = LOW.  
3. W1 = first word written to the FIFO after Master Reset, W2 = second word written to the FIFO after Master Reset.  
4. No more than D - 2 may be written to the FIFO between Reset (Master or Partial) and Retransmit setup. Therefore, FF will be HIGH throughout the Retransmit setup procedure.  
D = 16,384 for the IDT72261LA and 32,768 for the IDT72271LA.  
5. EF goes HIGH at 60 ns + 1 RCLK cycle + tREF.  
Figure 11. Retransmit Timing (IDT Standard Mode)  
20  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
3
1
2
4
RCLK  
tENH  
tENH  
tENS  
tENH  
tRTS  
REN  
- Q  
tA  
tA  
W2  
(4)  
Q0  
n
Wx  
Wx+1  
W1  
W3  
tSKEW2  
1
2
WCLK  
tRTS  
WEN  
tENS  
tENH  
RT  
OR  
(5)  
tREF  
tREF  
tPAE  
PAE  
tHF  
HF  
PAF  
tPAF  
4671 drw 15  
NOTES:  
1. Retransmit setup is complete after OR returns LOW.  
2. No more than D - 2 words may be written to the FIFO between Reset (Master or Partial) and Retransmit setup. Therefore, IR will be LOW throughout the Retransmit setup  
procedure. D = 16,385 for the IDT72261LA and 32,769 for the IDT72271LA.  
3. OE = LOW  
4. W1, W2, W3 = first, second and third words written to the FIFO after Master Reset.  
5. OR goes LOW at 60 ns + 2 RCLK cycles + tREF.  
Figure 12. Retransmit Timing (FWFT Mode)  
WCLK  
t
ENH  
LDH  
t
t
ENS  
LDS  
t
ENH  
SEN  
LD  
t
tLDH  
tDH  
t
DS  
(1)  
(1)  
BIT 0  
BIT 0  
BIT X  
BIT X  
SI  
4671 drw 16  
EMPTY OFFSET  
FULL OFFSET  
NOTE:  
1. X = 13 for the IDT72261LA and X = 14 for the IDT72271LA.  
Figure 13. Serial Loading of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
21  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
t
CLK  
t
CLKH  
t
CLKL  
WCLK  
LD  
t
LDS  
t
LDH  
t
LDH  
t
ENS  
t
t
ENH  
DH  
t
ENH  
WEN  
t
DH  
t
DS  
D0 - D7  
PAE OFFSET  
(LSB)  
PAE OFFSET  
(MSB)  
PAF OFFSET  
(LSB)  
PAF OFFSET  
(MSB)  
4671 drw 17  
Figure 14. Parallel Loading of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
t
CLK  
t
CLKH  
tCLKL  
RCLK  
t
LDS  
t
LDH  
t
t
LDH  
ENH  
LD  
t
ENS  
tENH  
REN  
t
A
t
A
PAE OFFSET  
(LSB)  
PAF OFFSET  
(LSB)  
PAF OFFSET  
(MSB)  
DATA IN OUTPUT  
REGISTER  
PAE OFFSET  
(MSB)  
Q0 - Q7  
4671 drw 18  
NOTE:  
1. OE = LOW  
Figure 15. Parallel Read of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
t
CLKH  
t
CLKL  
1
2
WCLK  
WEN  
PAF  
2
1
t
ENS  
tENH  
t
PAF  
t
PAF  
D - (m+1) words in FIFO(2)  
D - m words in FIFO(2)  
D-(m+1) words  
in FIFO(2)  
(3)  
t
SKEW2  
RCLK  
t
ENH  
t
ENS  
4671 drw 19  
REN  
NOTES:  
1. m = PAF offset .  
2. D = maximum FIFO depth.  
In IDT Standard mode: D = 16,384 for the IDT72261LA and 32,768 for the IDT72271LA.  
In FWFT mode: D = 16,385 for the IDT72261LA and 32,769 for the IDT72271LA.  
3. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that PAF will go HIGH (after one WCLK cycle plus tPAF). If the time between the  
rising edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW2, then the PAF deassertion time may be delayed one extra WCLK cycle.  
4. PAF is asserted and updated on the rising edge of WCLK only.  
Figure 16. Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
22  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
t
CLKH  
t
CLKL  
WCLK  
t
ENH  
t
ENS  
WEN  
PAE  
n words in FIFO (2)  
n+1 words in FIFO (3)  
,
n words in FIFO (2)  
n+1 words in FIFO (3)  
,
n+1 words in FIFO (2)  
n+2 words in FIFO (3)  
,
(4)  
t
PAE  
t
PAE  
t
SKEW2  
1
2
1
2
RCLK  
REN  
t
ENS  
tENH  
4671 drw 20  
NOTES:  
1. n = PAE offset.  
2. For IDT Standard mode  
3. For FWFT mode.  
4. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge to guarantee that PAE will go HIGH (after one RCLK cycle plus tPAE). If the time between  
the rising edge of WCLK and the rising edge of RCLK is less than tSKEW2, then the PAE deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK cycle.  
5. PAE is asserted and updated on the rising edge of WCLK only.  
Figure 17. Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
WCLK  
tENH  
tENS  
WEN  
HF  
tHF  
D/2 + 1 words in FIFO(1),  
D/2 words in FIFO(1)  
D-1  
2
,
D/2 words in FIFO(1)  
D-1  
2
,
D-1  
[
+ 2]  
words in FIFO(2)  
2
[
+ 1  
]
words in FIFO(2)  
[
+ 1  
words in FIFO(2)  
]
tHF  
RCLK  
tENS  
REN  
4671 drw 21  
NOTES:  
1. For IDT Standard mode: D = maximum FIFO depth. D = 16,384 for the IDT72261LA and 32,768 for the IDT72271LA.  
2. For FWFT mode: D = maximum FIFO depth. D = 16,385 for the IDT72261LA and 32,769 for the IDT72271LA.  
Figure 18. Half-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
23  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
suchproblems canbeavoidedbycreatingcompositeflags,thatis,ANDing  
EF of every FIFO, and separately ANDing FF of every FIFO. In FWFT  
mode, composite flags can be created by ORing OR of every FIFO, and  
separately ORing IR of every FIFO.  
Figure 21 demonstrates a width expansion using two IDT72261LA/  
72271LA devices. D0 - D8 from each device form a 18-bit wide input bus  
andQ0-Q8 fromeachdevice forma 18-bitwide outputbus. Anywordwidth  
can be attained by adding additional IDT72261LA/72271LA devices.  
OPTIONAL CONFIGURATIONS  
WIDTH EXPANSION CONFIGURATION  
Word width may be increased simply by connecting together the control  
signals of multiple devices. Status flags can be detected from any one  
device. The exceptions are the EF andFF functions inIDTStandardmode  
andthe IR andORfunctions inFWFTmode. Becauseofvariations inskew  
between RCLK and WCLK, it is possible for EF/FF deassertion and IR/OR  
assertion to vary by one cycle between FIFOs. In IDT Standard mode,  
PARTIAL RESET (PRS)  
MASTER RESET (MRS)  
FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH/  
SERIAL INPUT (FWFT/SI)  
RETRANSMIT (RT)  
Dm+1 - Dn  
m + n  
m
n
D0 - Dm  
DATA IN  
READ CLOCK (RCLK)  
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)  
WRITE ENABLE (WEN)  
LOAD (LD)  
READ ENABLE (REN)  
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)  
IDT  
IDT  
72261LA  
72271LA  
PROGRAMMABLE (PAE)  
72261LA  
72271LA  
FULL FLAG/INPUT READY (FF/IR)  
#1  
(1)  
EMPTY FLAG/OUTPUT READY (EF/OR) #1  
(1)  
GATE  
FULL FLAG/INPUT READY (FF/IR) #2  
GATE  
EMPTY FLAG/OUTPUT READY (EF/OR) #2  
PROGRAMMABLE (PAF)  
HALF-FULL FLAG (HF)  
m + n  
n
Qm+1 - Qn  
FIFO  
#1  
FIFO  
#2  
DATA OUT  
m
4671 drw 22  
Q0 - Qm  
NOTES:  
1. Use an AND gate in IDT Standard mode, an OR gate in FWFT mode.  
2. Do not connect any output control signals directly together.  
3. FIFO #1 and FIFO #2 must be the same depth, but may be different word widths.  
Figure 19. Block Diagram of 16,384 x 18 and 32,768 x 18 Width Expansion  
24  
IDT72261LA/72271LA SuperSyncFIFO™  
16,384 x 9 and 32,768 x 9  
COMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIAL  
TEMPERATURERANGES  
DEPTH EXPANSION CONFIGURATION (FWFT MODE ONLY)  
tSKEW3 specificationisnotmetbetweenWCLKandtransferclock,orRCLK  
The IDT72261LAcaneasilybe adaptedtoapplications requiringdepths and transfer clock, for the OR flag.  
greater than 16,384 and 32,768 for the IDT72271LA with a 9-bit bus width.  
The "ripple down" delay is only noticeable for the first word written to an  
In FWFT mode, the FIFOs can be connected in series (the data outputs of empty depth expansion configuration. There will be no delay evident for  
one FIFO connected to the data inputs of the next) with no external logic subsequent words written to the configuration.  
necessary. The resulting configuration provides a total depth equivalent  
to the sum of the depths associated with each single FIFO. Figure 22 configuration will "bubble up" from the last FIFO to the previous one until  
shows a depth expansion using two IDT72261LA/72271LA devices. it finally moves into the first FIFO of the chain. Each time a free location  
The first free location created by reading from a full depth expansion  
Care should be taken to select FWFT mode during Master Reset for all is createdinone FIFOofthe chain, thatFIFO's IR line goes LOW, enabling  
FIFOs in the depth expansion configuration. The first word written to an the preceding FIFO to write a word to fill it.  
emptyconfigurationwillpassfromoneFIFOtothenext("rippledown")until  
For a full expansion configuration, the amount of time it takes for IR of  
it finally appears at the outputs of the last FIFO in the chain–no read the first FIFO in the chain to go LOW after a word has been read from the  
operation is necessary but the RCLK of each FIFO must be free-running. last FIFO is the sum of the delays for each individual FIFO:  
Each time the data word appears at the outputs of one FIFO, that device's  
OR line goes LOW, enabling a write to the next FIFO in line.  
Foranemptyexpansionconfiguration,theamountoftimeittakes forOR  
(N – 1)*(3*transfer clock) + 2 TWCLK  
of the last FIFO in the chain to go LOW (i.e. valid data to appear on the last where N is the number of FIFOs in the expansion and TWCLK is the WCLK  
FIFO's outputs) after a word has been written to the first FIFO is the sum period. Note that extra cycles should be added for the possibility that the  
of the delays for each individual FIFO:  
tSKEW1 specificationisnotmetbetweenRCLKandtransferclock,orWCLK  
and transfer clock, for the IR flag.  
(N – 1)*(4*transfer clock) + 3*TRCLK  
The Transfer Clock line should be tied to either WCLK or RCLK,  
whichever is faster. Both these actions result in data moving, as quickly  
where N is the number of FIFOs in the expansion and TRCLK is the RCLK as possible, to the end of the chain and free locations to the beginning of  
period. Note that extra cycles should be added for the possibility that the the chain.  
FWFT/SI  
TRANSFER CLOCK  
FWFT/SI  
FWFT/SI  
READ CLOCK  
READ ENABLE  
WRITE CLOCK  
WRITE ENABLE  
WCLK  
WEN  
IR  
RCLK  
WCLK  
RCLK  
OR  
WEN  
REN  
IDT  
72261LA  
72271LA  
IDT  
72261LA  
72271LA  
INPUT READY  
OUTPUT READY  
OUTPUT ENABLE  
REN  
OR  
OE  
Qn  
IR  
OE  
GND  
n
DATA OUT  
n
n
DATA IN  
Dn  
Qn  
Dn  
4671 drw 23  
Figure 20. Block Diagram of 32,768 x 9 and 65,536 x 9 Depth Expansion  
25  
ORDERINGINFORMATION  
IDT  
XXXXX  
X
XX  
X
X
Process /  
Temperature  
Range  
Device Type  
Power  
Speed  
Package  
BLANK  
I(1)  
Commercial (0°C to +70°C)  
Industrial (-40°C to +85°C)  
PF  
TF  
Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack (TQFP, PN64-1)  
Slim Thin Quad Flatpack (STQFP, PP64-1)  
10  
15  
20  
Commercial  
Com’l & Ind’l  
Com’l & Ind’l  
Clock Cycle Time (tCLK  
)
Speed in Nanoseconds  
Low Power  
LA  
72261  
72271  
16,384 x 9 SuperSync FIFO  
32,768 x 9 SuperSync FIFO  
4671 drw 24  
NOTE:  
1. Industrial temperature range product for 15ns and 20ns speed grade are available as a standard device.  
DATASHEET DOCUMENT HISTORY  
04/26/2001  
pgs. 1, 5, 6 and 26.  
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS  
2975StenderWay  
Santa Clara, CA 95054  
for SALES:  
800-345-7015 or 408-727-6116  
fax: 408-492-8674  
for TECH SUPPORT:  
408-330-1753  
e-mail: FIFOhelp@idt.com  
www.idt.com  
26  
3.3 VOLT CMOS SuperSync FIFO™  
16,384 x 9  
IDT72261LA  
IDT72271LA  
32,768 x9  
ADDENDUM  
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE IDT72261LA/72271LA AND IDT72261L/72271L  
IDT has improved the performance of the IDT72261/72271 SuperSync™ FIFOs. The new versions are designated by the LA” mark. The LA part  
is pin-for-pin compatible with the original L” version. Some difference exist between the two versions. The following table details these differences.  
Item  
NEW PART  
OLD PART  
Comments  
IDT72261LA  
IDT72271LA  
IDT72261L  
IDT72271L  
Pin #3  
DC (Don’t Care) - There is  
no restriction on WCLK and  
RCLK. See note 1.  
FS (Frequency Select)  
In the LA part this pin must be tied  
to either VCC or GND and must  
not toggle after reset.  
(4)  
(3)  
(4)  
First Word Latency  
60ns(2) + tREF + 1 TRCLK  
tFWL = 10*Tf + 2TRCLK (ns) First word latency in the LA part  
1
(IDT Standard Mode)  
is a fixed value, independent of  
the frequency of RCLK or WCLK.  
(4)  
(3)  
(4)  
First Word Latency  
(FWFT Mode)  
60ns(2) + tREF + 2 TRCLK  
tFWL = 10*Tf + 3TRCLK (ns) First word latency in the LA part  
2
is a fixed value, independent of  
the frequency of RCLK or WCLK.  
(4)  
(3)  
(4)  
Retransmit Latency  
(IDT Standard Mode)  
60ns(2) + tREF + 1 TRCLK  
tRTF1 = 14*Tf + 3TRCLK (ns) Retransmit latency in the LA part  
is a fixed value, independent of  
the frequency of RCLK or WCLK.  
(4)  
(3)  
(4)  
Retransmit Latency  
(FWFT Mode)  
60ns(2) + tREF + 2 TRCLK  
tRTF2 = 14*Tf + 4TRCLK (ns) Retransmit latency in the LA part  
is a fixed value, independent of  
the frequency of RCLK or WCLK.  
ICC1  
75mA  
20mA  
150mA  
15mA  
Active supply current  
Standby current  
ICC2  
Typical ICC1(5)  
15 + 1.85*fS + 0.02*CL*fS(mA) Not Given  
Typical ICC1 Current calculation  
NOTES:  
1. WCLK and RCLK can vary independently and can be stopped. There is no restriction on operating WCLK and RCLK.  
2. This is tSKEW3.  
3. Tf is the period of the selected clock.  
4. TRCLK is the cycle period of the read clock.  
5. Typical ICC1 is based on VCC = 5V, tA = 25C, fS = WCLK frequency = RCLK frequency (in MHz using TTL levels), data switching at fS/2, CL = Capacitive Load (in pF).  
IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.The SuperSync FIFO is a trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES  
27  
2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice  

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