IDT723674 [IDT]

CMOS SyncBiFIFO WITH BUS-MATCHING; 具有总线匹配CMOS SyncBiFIFO
IDT723674
型号: IDT723674
厂家: INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY    INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY
描述:

CMOS SyncBiFIFO WITH BUS-MATCHING
具有总线匹配CMOS SyncBiFIFO

配套器件 先进先出芯片
文件: 总37页 (文件大小:396K)
中文:  中文翻译
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CMOS SyncBiFIFOTM WITH BUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2  
4,096 x 36 x 2  
IDT723654  
IDT723664  
IDT723674  
8,192 x 36 x 2  
Port B bus sizing of 36 bits (long word), 18 bits (word) and 9 bits  
(byte)  
Big- or Little-Endian format for word and byte bus sizes  
Retransmit Capability  
Master Reset clears data and configures FIFO, Partial Reset  
clears data but retains configuration settings  
Mailbox bypass registers for each FIFO  
Free-running CLKA and CLKB may be asynchronous or coincident  
(simultaneous reading and writing of data on a single clock edge  
is permitted)  
Auto power down minimizes power dissipation  
Available in space saving 128-pin Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP)  
Pincompatibletothelowerdensityparts, IDT723624/723634/723644  
Industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C) is available  
FEATURES  
Memory storage capacity:  
IDT723654  
IDT723664  
IDT723674  
2,048 x 36 x 2  
4,096 x 36 x 2  
8,192 x 36 x 2  
Clock frequencies up to 83 MHz (8ns access time)  
Two independent clocked FIFOs buffering data in opposite  
directions  
Select IDT Standard timing (using EFA, EFB, FFA, and FFB flags  
functions) or First Word Fall Through Timing (using ORA, ORB,  
IRA, and IRB flag functions)  
Programmable Almost-Empty and Almost-Full flags; each has five  
default offsets (8, 16, 64, 256 and 1,024 )  
Serial or parallel programming of partial flags  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
MBF1  
Mail 1  
Register  
CLKA  
Port-A  
Control  
Logic  
CSA  
W/RA  
ENA  
RAM ARRAY  
2,048 x 36  
4,096 x 36  
8,192 x 36  
36  
36  
MBA  
36  
FIFO1,  
Mail1  
Reset  
Logic  
MRS1  
PRS1  
Write  
Pointer  
Read  
Pointer  
36  
Status Flag  
Logic  
EFB/ORB  
AEB  
FFA/IRA  
AFA  
FIFO1  
FIFO2  
FS2  
FS0/SD  
Programmable Flag  
Offset Registers  
Timing  
Mode  
FWFT  
FS1/SEN  
B0-B35  
A0-A35  
13  
Status Flag  
Logic  
EFA/ORA  
FFB/IRB  
AFB  
AEA  
36  
Read  
Pointer  
Write  
Pointer  
36  
FIFO2,  
Mail2  
Reset  
Logic  
MRS2  
PRS2  
RT1  
RTM  
RT2  
FIFO1 and  
FIFO2  
Retransmit  
Logic  
RAM ARRAY  
2,048 x 36  
4,096 x 36  
8,192 x 36  
36  
36  
CLKB  
CSB  
W/RB  
ENB  
MBB  
BE  
Port-B  
Control  
Logic  
Mail 2  
Register  
BM  
SIZE  
MBF2  
5608 drw01  
IDTandtheIDTlogoareregisteredtrademarksofIntegratedDeviceTechnology,Inc.SyncBiFIFOisatrademarkofIntegratedDeviceTechnology,Inc.  
NOVEMBER 2003  
COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE  
1
2003 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice.  
DSC-5608/5  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
These devices are a synchronous (clocked) FIFO, meaning each port  
DESCRIPTION  
employsasynchronousinterface. Alldatatransfersthroughaportaregated  
totheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofaportclockbyenablesignals. Theclocksfor  
each port are independent of one another and can be asynchronous or  
coincident. The enables for each port are arranged to provide a simple  
bidirectionalinterfacebetweenmicroprocessorsand/orbuseswithsynchro-  
nouscontrol.  
TheIDT723654/723664/723674isamonolithic,high-speed,low-power,  
CMOS bidirectional synchronous (clocked) FIFO memory which supports  
clockfrequenciesupto83MHzandhasreadaccesstimesasfastas8ns. Two  
independent2,048/4,096/8,192 x 36dual-portSRAMFIFOsonboardeach  
chipbufferdatainoppositedirections. FIFOdataonPortBcanbeinputand  
outputin36-bit, 18-bit, or9-bitformats witha choice ofBig-orLittle-Endian  
configurations.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
INDEX  
W/RA  
ENA  
CLKA  
3
GND  
A35  
5
A34  
A33  
7
A32  
Vcc  
A31  
A30  
GND  
A29  
A28  
A27  
A26  
A25  
102  
101  
100  
99  
98  
97  
96  
95  
94  
93  
92  
91  
90  
89  
88  
87  
86  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
74  
73  
72  
71  
70  
69  
68  
67  
66  
65  
CLKB  
PRS2/RT2  
Vcc  
1
2
B35  
B34  
B33  
B32  
RTM  
GND  
B31  
B30  
B29  
B28  
B27  
B26  
Vcc  
4
6
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
B25  
B24  
BM  
A24  
A23  
BE/FWFT  
GND  
A22  
GND  
B23  
B22  
B21  
B20  
B19  
B18  
GND  
B17  
B16  
SIZE  
Vcc  
B15  
B14  
B13  
B12  
GND  
B11  
B10  
Vcc  
A21  
A20  
A19  
A18  
GND  
A17  
A16  
A15  
A14  
A13  
Vcc  
A12  
GND  
A11  
A10  
5608 drw02  
TQFP (PK128-1, order code: PF)  
TOP VIEW  
2
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CommunicationbetweeneachportmaybypasstheFIFOsviatwomailbox necessitateaformalreadrequest).ThestateoftheBE/FWFTpinduringFIFO  
registers.Themailboxregisters’widthmatchestheselectedPortBbuswidth. operationdeterminesthemodeinuse.  
EachMailboxregisterhas a flag(MBF1 andMBF2)tosignalwhennewmail  
has beenstored.  
EachFIFOhasacombinedEmpty/OutputReadyFlag(EFA/ORAandEFB/  
ORB) and a combined Full/Input Ready Flag (FFA/IRA and FFB/IRB). The  
TwokindsofresetareavailableontheseFIFOs:MasterResetandPartial EF and FF functions are selected in the IDT Standard mode. EF indicates  
Reset. MasterResetinitializesthereadandwritepointerstothefirstlocation whetherornottheFIFOmemoryisempty.FFshowswhetherthememoryis  
of the memory array, configures the FIFO for Big- or Little-Endian byte fullornot.TheIRandORfunctionsareselectedintheFirstWordFallThrough  
arrangementandselectsserialflagprogramming,parallelflagprogramming, mode.IRindicateswhetherornottheFIFOhasavailablememorylocations.  
oroneoffivepossibledefaultflagoffsetsettings,8,16,64,256or1,024.There ORshowswhethertheFIFOhasdataavailableforreadingornot.Itmarksthe  
are two Master Reset pins, MRS1 and MRS2.  
PartialResetalsosetsthereadandwritepointerstothefirstlocationofthe  
presenceofvaliddataontheoutputs.  
EachFIFOhasaprogrammableAlmost-Emptyflag(AEAandAEB)anda  
memory.UnlikeMasterReset,anysettingsexistingpriortoPartialReset(i.e., programmableAlmost-Fullflag(AFAandAFB). AEAandAEB indicatewhen  
programmingmethodandpartialflagdefaultoffsets)areretained.PartialReset aselectednumberofwordsremainintheFIFOmemory.AFAandAFBindicate  
is useful since it permits flushing of the FIFO memory without changing any whenthe FIFOcontains more thana selectednumberofwords.  
configurationsettings.EachFIFOhasitsown,independentPartialResetpin,  
PRS1 and PRS2.  
FFA/IRA,FFB/IRB,AFAandAFB aretwo-stagesynchronizedtotheport  
clockthatwrites dataintoits array.EFA/ORA,EFB/ORB,AEAandAEBare  
BothFIFO'shaveRetransmitcapability,whenaRetransmitisperformedon two-stage synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array.  
arespectiveFIFOonlythereadpointerisresettothefirstmemorylocation.A ProgrammableoffsetsforAEA,AEB,AFAandAFBareloaded inparallelusing  
RetransmitisperformedbyusingtheRetransmitMode,RTMpininconjunction PortAorinserialviatheSDinput.Fivedefaultoffsetsettingsarealsoprovided.  
withtheRetransmitpinsRT1orRT2,foreachrespectiveFIFO.Notethatthe The AEA and AEB threshold can be set at 8, 16, 64, 256 or 1,024 locations  
twoRetransmitpins RT1andRT2 are muxedwiththe PartialResetpins.  
fromtheemptyboundaryandtheAFAandAFBthresholdcanbesetat8,16,  
Thesedeviceshavetwomodesofoperation:IntheIDTStandardmode,the 64,256or1,024locationsfromthefullboundary.Allthesechoicesaremade  
firstwordwrittentoanemptyFIFOisdepositedintothememoryarray. Aread using the FS0, FS1 and FS2 inputs during Master Reset.  
operationisrequiredtoaccessthatword(alongwithallotherwordsresiding  
InterspersedParitycanalsobeselectedduringaMasterResetoftheFIFO.  
inmemory). IntheFirstWordFallThroughmode(FWFT),thefirstwordwritten IfInterspersedParityisselectedthenduringparallelprogrammingoftheflag  
to an empty FIFO appears automatically on the outputs, no read operation offsetvalues,thedevicewillignoredatalineA8.IfNon-InterspersedParityis  
required (Nevertheless, accessing subsequent words does necessitate a selectedthendatalineA8willbecomeavalidbit.  
formal read request). The state of the BE/FWFT pin during Master Reset  
determinesthemodeinuse.  
Twoormoredevicesmaybeusedinparalleltocreatewiderdatapaths.If,  
at any time, the FIFO is not actively performing a function, the chip will  
Thesedeviceshavetwomodesofoperation:IntheIDTStandardmode,the automatically power down. During the power down state, supply current  
firstwordwrittentoanemptyFIFOisdepositedintothememoryarray.Aread consumption(ICC)isataminimum.Initiatinganyoperation(byactivatingcontrol  
operationisrequiredtoaccessthatword(alongwithallotherwordsresiding inputs)willimmediatelytakethedeviceoutofthepowerdownstate.  
inmemory).IntheFirstWordFallThroughmode(FWFT),thefirstlong-word  
(36-bitwide)writtentoanemptyFIFOappearsautomaticallyontheoutputs,no to70°C.Industrialtemperaturerange(-40°Cto+85°C)isavailable.Theyare  
readoperationisrequired(Nevertheless,accessingsubsequentwordsdoes fabricatedusingIDT’shighspeed,submicronCMOStechnology.  
TheIDT723654/723664/723674arecharacterizedforoperationfrom0°C  
3
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
PINDESCRIPTIONS  
Symbol  
A0-A35  
AEA  
Name  
I/O  
I/O  
O
Description  
PortAData  
36-bitbidirectionaldataportforsideA.  
PortAAlmost-  
EmptyFlag  
ProgrammableAlmost-EmptyflagsynchronizedtoCLKA.ItisLOWwhenthenumberofwordsin  
FIFO2islessthanorequaltothevalueintheAlmost-EmptyAOffsetregister,X2.  
AEB  
PortBAlmost-  
EmptyFlag  
O
O
O
ProgrammableAlmost-EmptyflagsynchronizedtoCLKB.ItisLOWwhenthenumberofwordsin  
FIFO1islessthanorequaltothevalueintheAlmost-EmptyBOffsetregister,X1.  
AFA  
PortAAlmost-  
Full Flag  
ProgrammableAlmost-FullflagsynchronizedtoCLKA.ItisLOWwhenthenumberofempty  
locationsinFIFO1islessthanorequaltothevalueintheAlmost-FullAOffsetregister,Y1.  
AFB  
PortBAlmost-  
Full Flag  
ProgrammableAlmost-FullflagsynchronizedtoCLKB.ItisLOWwhenthenumberofempty  
locations inFIFO2is less thanorequaltothevalueintheAlmost-FullBOffsetregister,Y2.  
B0-B35  
PortAData  
I/O  
I
36-bitbidirectionaldataportforsideB.  
BE/FWFT Big-Endian/  
FirstWord  
This is a dual purpose pin. During Master Reset, a HIGH on BE will select Big Endian operation.  
Inthis case, dependingonthe bus size, the mostsignificantbyte orwordonPortAis readfrom  
PortBfirst (A-to-Bdata flow)orwrittentoPortBfirst(B-to-Adata flow). ALOWonBEwillselect  
Little-Endianoperation. Inthis case,theleastsignificantbyteorwordonPortAis readfromPortB  
first(forA-to-Bdataflow)orwrittentoPortBfirst(B-to-Adata flow). After Master Reset, this pin  
selects the timing mode. A HIGH on FWFT selects IDT Standard mode, a LOW selects First Word  
FallThroughmode.Oncethetimingmodehas beenselected,thelevelonFWFTmustbestatic  
throughoutdeviceoperation.  
Fall Through  
Select  
(1)  
BM  
Bus-MatchSelect  
(Port B)  
I
I
I
A HIGH on this pin enables either byte or word bus width on Port B, depending on the state of  
SIZE. A LOW selects long word operation. BM works with SIZE and BE to select the bus size and  
endianarrangementforPortB.ThelevelofBMmustbestaticthroughoutdeviceoperation.  
CLKA  
CLKB  
PortAClock  
PortBClock  
CLKAis acontinuous clockthatsynchronizes alldatatransfers throughPortAandcanbe  
asynchronous or coincident to CLKB. FFA/IRA, EFA/ORA, AFA, and AEA are allsynchronized  
totheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKA.  
CLKBis acontinuous clockthatsynchronizes alldatatransfers throughPortBandcanbe  
asynchronous orcoincidenttoCLKA. FFB/IRB, EFB/ORB, AFB, andAEB are synchronizedto  
theLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKB.  
CSA  
CSB  
PortAChipSelect  
PortBChipSelect  
I
I
CSA mustbeLOWtoenabletoLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKAtoreadorwriteonPortA.  
The A0-A35outputs are inthe high-impedance state when CSAis HIGH.  
CSB mustbe LOWtoenable a LOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKBtoreadorwrite data onPortB.  
The B0-B35outputs are inthe high-impedance state when CSBis HIGH.  
EFA/ORA PortAEmpty/  
OutputReadyFlag  
O
This is a dualfunctionpin. Inthe IDTStandardmode, the EFA functionis selected. EFA  
indicates whetherornotthe FIFO2memoryis empty. Inthe FWFTmode, the ORAfunctionis  
selected. ORAindicates thepresenceofvaliddataonA0-A35outputs,availableforreading.  
EFA/ORAissynchronizedtotheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKA.  
EFB/ORB PortBEmpty/  
OutputReadyFlag  
O
This is adualfunctionpin.IntheIDTStandardmode,theEFBfunctionis selected. EFBindicates  
whetherornotthe FIFO1memoryis empty. Inthe FWFTmode, the ORBfunctionis selected. ORB  
indicates thepresenceofvaliddataontheB0-B35outputs,availableforreading. EFB/ORBis  
synchronizedtotheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKB.  
ENA  
PortAEnable  
I
I
ENAmustbe HIGHtoenable a LOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKAtoreadorwrite data onPortA.  
ENBmustbe HIGHtoenable a LOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKBtoreadorwrite data onPortB.  
ENB  
PortBEnable  
FFA/IRA  
PortAFull/  
Input Ready Flag  
O
This is a dualfunctionpin. Inthe IDTStandardmode, the FFA functionis selected. FFA indicates  
whetherornotthe FIFO1memoryis full. Inthe FWFTmode, the IRAfunctionis selected. IRA  
indicates whetherornotthere is space available forwritingtothe FIFO1memory. FFA/IRAis  
synchronizedtotheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKA.  
FFB/IRB  
PortBFull/  
Input Ready Flag  
O
This is adualfunctionpin.IntheIDTStandardmode,the FFB functionis selected. FFB indicates  
whether or not the FIFO2 memory is full. In the FWFT mode, the IRB function is selected. IRB  
indicates whether or not there is space available for writing to the FIFO2 memory. FFB/IRB is  
synchronized to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB.  
4
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
PINDESCRIPTIONS(CONTINUED)  
Symbol  
Name  
I/O  
Description  
FS0/SD  
FlagOffsetSelect0/  
SerialData  
I
FS1/SEN andFS0/SDaredual-purposeinputs usedforflagoffsetregisterprogramming. During  
MasterReset,FS1/SENandFS0/SD,togetherwithFS2,selecttheflagoffsetprogrammingmethod.  
Threeoffsetregisterprogrammingmethodsareavailable:automaticallyloadoneoffivepreset  
values (8, 16, 64, 256 or 1,024), parallel load from Port A, and serial load.  
FS1/SEN  
FlagOffsetSelect1/  
SerialEnable  
Whenserialloadisselectedforflagoffsetregisterprogramming,FS1/SENisusedasanenable  
synchronous totheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKA. WhenFS1/SENis LOW,arisingedgeon  
CLKA load the bit present on FS0/SD into the X and Y registers. The number of bit writes required  
to program the offset registers is 44 for the IDT723654, 48 for the IDT723664, and 52 for the  
IDT723674.Thefirstbitwritestores theY-register(Y1)MSBandthelastbitwritestores the  
X-register (X2) LSB.  
FS2(1)  
FlagOffsetSelect2  
I
I
MBA  
MBB  
MBF1  
Port A Mailbox  
Select  
A HIGH level on MBA chooses a mailbox register for a Port A read or write operation. When  
theA0-A35outputsareactive,aHIGHlevelonMBAselectsdatafromthemail2registerforoutput  
andaLOWlevelselectsFIFO2outputregisterdataforoutput.  
Port B Mailbox  
Select  
I
A HIGH level on MBB chooses a mailbox register for a Port B read or write operation. When the  
B0-B35outputs areactive,aHIGHlevelonMBBselects datafromthemail1registerforoutputand  
aLOWlevelselectsFIFO1outputregisterdataforoutput.  
Mail1Register  
Flag  
O
MBF1 is set LOW by a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA that writes data to the mail1 register.  
Writes tothe mail1registerare inhibitedwhile MBF1 is LOW. MBF1 is setHIGHbya LOW-to-  
HIGH transition of CLKB when a Port B read is selected and MBB is HIGH. MBF1 is set HIGH  
followingeitheraMasterorPartialResetofFIFO1.  
MBF2  
MRS1  
Mail2Register  
Flag  
O
I
MBF2issetLOWbyaLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKBthatwritesdatatothemail2register.  
Writes tothemail2registerareinhibitedwhileMBF2 is LOW.MBF2 is setHIGHbyaLOW-to-HIGH  
transition of CLKA when a Port A read is selected and MBA is HIGH. MBF2 is set HIGH  
followingeitheraMasterorPartialResetofFIFO2.  
FIFO1Master  
Reset  
ALOWonthis pin initializes the FIFO1readandwrite pointers tothe firstlocationofmemoryand  
setsthePortBoutputregistertoallzeroes. ALOW-to-HIGHtransitiononMRS1selectstheprogramming  
method(serialorparallel)andoneoffiveprogrammableflagdefaultoffsets forFIFO1andFIFO2.It  
also configuresPortBforbussizeandendianarrangement. FourLOW-to-HIGHtransitionsofCLKA  
andfourLOW-to-HIGHtransitionsofCLKBmustoccurwhileMRS1isLOW.  
MRS2  
FIFO2Master  
Reset  
I
I
ALOWonthispininitializestheFIFO2readandwritepointerstothefirstlocationofmemoryandsets  
thePortAoutputregistertoallzeroes.ALOW-to-HIGHtransitiononMRS2,toggledsimultaneously  
withMRS1,selectstheprogrammingmethod(serialorparallel)andoneoftheprogrammableflagdefault  
offsets for FIFO2. Four LOW-to-HIGH transitions of CLKA and four LOW-to-HIGH transitions of CLKB  
mustoccurwhileMRS2isLOW.  
PRS1/  
RT1  
PartialReset/  
RetransmitFIFO1  
ThispinismuxedforbothPartialReset andRetransmitoperations,itisusedinconjunctionwiththeRTM  
pin. IfRTMisinaLOWcondition,aLOWonthispinperformsaPartialResetonFIFO1andinitializes  
theFIFO1readandwritepointerstothefirstlocationofmemoryandsetsthePortBoutputregisterto  
allzeroes.DuringPartialReset,thecurrentlyselectedbussize,endianarrangement,programming  
method(serialorparallel),andprogrammableflagsettingsareallretained.IfRTMisHIGH,aLOWon  
thispinperformsaRetransmitandinitializestheFIFO1readpointeronlytothefirstmemorylocation.  
PRS2/  
RT2  
PartialReset/  
RetransmitFIFO2  
I
ThispinismuxedforbothPartialReset andRetransmitoperations,itisusedinconjunctionwiththeRTM  
pin. IfRTMisinaLOWcondition,aLOWonthispinperformsaPartialResetonFIFO2andinitializes  
theFIFO2readandwriteselectedbus size,endianarrangement,programmingmethod(serialor  
parallel),andprogrammableflagsettingsareallretained.IfRTMisHIGH,aLOWonthispinperforms  
aRetransmitandinitializestheFIFO2readpointeronlytothefirstmemorylocation.  
RTM  
RetransmitMode  
BusSizeSelect  
I
I
ThispinisusedinconjunctionwiththeRT1andRT2pins.WhenRTMisHIGHaRetransmitisperformed  
on FIFO1 or FIFO2 respectively.  
(1)  
SIZE  
AHIGHonthis pinwhenBMis HIGHselects byte bus (9-bit)size onPortB. ALOWonthis pinwhen  
BMisHIGHselectsword(18-bit)bussize.SIZEworkswithBMandBEtoselectthebussizeandendian  
arrangementforPortB.ThelevelofSIZEmustbestaticthroughoutdeviceoperation  
NOTE:  
1. FS2, BM and SIZE inputs are not TTL compatible. These inputs should be tied to GND or VCC.  
5
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
PINDESCRIPTIONS(CONTINUED)  
Symbol  
Name  
I/O  
Description  
W/RA  
Port-AWrite/  
ReadSelect  
I
A HIGHselects a write operationanda LOWselects a readoperationonPortAfora LOW-to-HIGH  
transitionofCLKA.TheA0-A35outputs areintheHIGHimpedancestatewhenW/RAis HIGH.  
W/RB  
Port-BWrite/  
ReadSelect  
I
A LOWselects a write operationanda HIGHselects a readoperationonPortBfora LOW-to-HIGH  
transitionofCLKB.TheB0-B35outputsareintheHIGHimpedancestatewhenW/RBisLOW.  
6
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS OVER OPERATING FREE-AIR  
TEMPERATURE RANGE (Unless otherwise noted)(1)  
Symbol  
Rating  
Commercial  
–0.5to+7.0  
–0.5 to VCC+0.5  
–0.5 to VCC+0.5  
±20  
Unit  
V
VCC  
SupplyVoltageRange  
InputVoltageRange  
OutputVoltageRange  
(2)  
VI  
V
(2)  
VO  
V
IIK  
Input Clamp Current (VI < 0 or VI > VCC)  
Output Clamp Current (VO = < 0 or VO > VCC)  
Continuous Output Current (VO = 0 to VCC)  
Continuous Current Through VCC or GND  
StorageTemperatureRange  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
IOK  
±50  
IOUT  
ICC  
±50  
±400  
TSTG  
–65 to 150  
NOTES:  
1. Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these  
or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded provided the input and output current ratings are observed.  
RECOMMENDEDOPERATINGCONDITIONS  
Symbol  
VCC  
VIH  
Parameter  
SupplyVoltage  
Min.  
4.5  
2
Max.  
5.5  
Unit  
V
HIGH Level Input Voltage  
LOW-LevelInputVoltage  
HIGH-Level Output Current  
LOW-Level Output Current  
OperatingFree-airTemperature  
V
VIL  
0.8  
–4  
V
IOH  
mA  
mA  
°C  
IOL  
8
TA  
0
70  
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICSOVERRECOMMENDEDOPERATING  
FREE-AIRTEMPERATURERANGE(Unlessotherwisenoted)  
IDT723654  
IDT723664  
IDT723674  
Commercial  
tCLK = 12, 15ns  
Symbol  
VOH  
VOL  
Parameter  
OutputLogic"1"Voltage  
OutputLogic"0"Voltage  
InputLeakageCurrent(AnyInput)  
OutputLeakageCurrent  
Test Conditions  
IOH = –4 mA  
Min.  
2.4  
Typ.(1)  
4
Max.  
0.5  
±10  
±10  
8
Unit  
V
VCC = 4.5V,  
VCC = 4.5V,  
VCC = 5.5V,  
VCC = 5.5V,  
IOL = 8 mA  
V
ILI  
VI = VCC or 0  
µ A  
µ A  
mA  
mA  
pF  
ILO  
VO = VCC or 0  
VI = VCC –0.2V or 0V  
VI = VCC –0.2V or 0V  
f = 1 MHz  
ICC2(2)  
ICC3(2)  
Standby Current (with CLKA & CLKB running) VCC = 5.5V,  
StandbyCurrent(noclocksrunning)  
InputCapacitance  
VCC = 5.5V,  
VI = 0,  
1
(3)  
CIN  
(3)  
COUT  
OutputCapacitance  
VO = 0,  
f = 1 MHZ  
8
pF  
NOTES:  
1. All typical values are at VCC = 5V, TA = 25°C.  
2. For additional ICC information, see Figure 1, Typical Characteristics: Supply Current (ICC) vs. Clock Frequency (fS).  
3. Characterized values, not currently tested.  
4. Industrial temperature range is available by special order.  
7
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
DETERMINING ACTIVE CURRENT CONSUMPTION AND POWER DISSIPATION  
The ICC(f) current for the graph in Figure 1 was taken while simultaneously reading and writing a FIFO on the IDT723654/723664/723674 with CLKA  
andCLKBsettofS. Alldatainputsanddataoutputschangestateduringeachclockcycletoconsumethehighestsupplycurrent. Dataoutputsweredisconnected  
tonormalizethegraphtoazerocapacitanceload. Oncethecapacitanceloadperdata-outputchannelandthenumberofthesedevice'sinputsdrivenbyTTL  
HIGHlevels areknown,thepowerdissipationcanbecalculatedwiththeequationbelow.  
CALCULATING POWER DISSIPATION  
WithICC(f) takenfromFigure1,themaximumpowerdissipation(PT)oftheseFIFOs maybecalculatedby:  
2
PT = VCC x ICC(f) + Σ(CL x VCC x fo)  
N
where:  
N
= number of used outputs (36-bit (long word), 18-bit (word) or 9-bit (byte) bus size)  
CL = outputcapacitanceload  
fo = switchingfrequencyofanoutput  
300  
fdata = 1/2 fS  
TA = 25oC  
CL = 0 pF  
250  
200  
150  
VCC = 5.5V  
VCC = 5.0V  
VCC = 4.5V  
100  
50  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
5608drw03  
fS Clock Frequency MHz  
Figure 1. Typical Characteristics: Supply Current (ICC) vs. Clock Frequency (fS)  
8
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
TIMING REQUIREMENTS OVER RECOMMENDED RANGES OF SUPPLY  
VOLTAGE AND OPERATING FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
(Commercial: VCC = 5V ± 10%, TA = 0°C to +70°C)  
Commercial  
IDT723654L12  
IDT723664L12  
IDT723674L12  
IDT723654L15  
IDT723664L15  
IDT723674L15  
Symbol  
fS  
Parameter  
Min.  
12  
5
Max.  
83  
Min.  
15  
6
Max.  
66.7  
Unit  
MHz  
ns  
Clock Frequency, CLKA or CLKB  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
tDS  
Clock Cycle Time, CLKA or CLKB  
Pulse Duration, CLKA or CLKB HIGH  
ns  
PulseDuration, CLKAandCLKBLOW  
5
6
ns  
SetupTime, A0-A35before CLKAandB0-B35before CLKB↑  
SetupTime,CSA andW/RAbefore CLKA;CSB andW/RBbefore CLKB↑  
Setup Time, ENA, and MBA before CLKA;ENB, andMBBbefore CLKB↑  
Setup Time, MRS1, MRS2, PRS1, or PRS2 LOW before CLKAor CLKB↑  
Setup Time, FS0, FS1, FS2 before MRS1 and MRS2 HIGH  
SetupTime, BE/FWFT beforeMRS1 andMRS2HIGH  
SetupTime,FS0/SDbeforeCLKA↑  
3
4
ns  
tENS1  
tENS2  
tRSTS  
tFSS  
4
4.5  
4.5  
5
ns  
3
ns  
(1)  
5
ns  
7.5  
7.5  
3
7.5  
7.5  
4
ns  
tBES  
ns  
tSDS  
ns  
tSENS  
tFWS  
tRTMS  
tDH  
SetupTime,FS1/SENbeforeCLKA↑  
3
4
ns  
SetupTime,BE/FWFTbeforeCLKA↑  
0
0
ns  
Setup Time, RTM before RT1; RTM before RT2  
HoldTime,A0-A35afterCLKAandB0-B35afterCLKB↑  
5
5
ns  
0.5  
0.5  
1
ns  
tENH  
Hold Time, CSA, W/RA, ENA, and MBA after CLKA; CSB, W/RB, ENB, and  
MBBafterCLKB↑  
1
ns  
(1)  
tRSTH  
tFSH  
Hold Time, MRS1, MRS2, PRS1 or PRS2 LOW after CLKAor CLKB↑  
4
2
4
2
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Hold Time, FS0, FS1, FS2 after MRS1 and MRS2 HIGH  
Hold Time, BE/FWFT after MRS1 and MRS2 HIGH  
HoldTime, FS0/SDafterCLKA↑  
tBEH  
2
2
tSDH  
0.5  
0.5  
2
1
tSENH  
tSPH  
HoldTime,FS1/SENHIGHafterCLKA↑  
1
Hold Time, FS1/SEN HIGH after MRS1 and MRS2 HIGH  
HoldTime, RTMafterRT1;RTMafterRT2  
2
tRTMH  
tSKEW1(2)  
5
5
SkewTime betweenCLKAandCLKBforEFA/ORA,EFB/ORB,FFA/IRA,  
and FFB/IRB  
5
7.5  
tSKEW2(2.3) Skew Time between CLKAand CLKBfor AEA, AEB, AFA, and AFB  
12  
12  
ns  
NOTES:  
1. Requirement to count the clock edge as one of at least four needed to reset a FIFO.  
2. Skew time is not a timing constraint for proper device operation and is only included to illustrate the timing relationship between CLKA cycle and CLKB cycle.  
3. Design simulated, not tested.  
4. Industrial temperature range is available by special order.  
9
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS OVER RECOMMENDED RANGES OF SUPPLY  
VOLTAGE AND OPERATING FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE, CL = 30pF  
(Commercial: VCC = 5V ± 10%, TA = 0°C to +70°C)  
Commercial  
IDT723654L12 IDT723654L15  
IDT723664L12 IDT723664L15  
IDT723674L12 IDT723674L15  
Symbol  
tA  
Parameter  
Min. Max. Min Max. Unit  
Access Time,CLKAtoA0-A35andCLKBtoB0-B35  
Propagation Delay Time, CLKAtoFFA/IRAandCLKBtoFFB/IRB  
PropagationDelayTime,CLKAtoEFA/ORAandCLKBtoEFB/ORB  
PropagationDelayTime, CLKAtoAEAandCLKBtoAEB  
PropagationDelayTime, CLKAtoAFAandCLKBtoAFB  
2
2
1
1
1
0
8
8
8
8
8
8
2
2
1
1
1
0
10  
8
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tWFF  
tREF  
tPAE  
tPAF  
tPMF  
8
8
8
Propagation Delay Time, CLKAto MBF1 LOW or MBF2 HIGH and CLKBto MBF2  
LOW or MBF1 HIGH  
8
tPMR  
tMDV  
tRSF  
PropagationDelayTime, CLKAtoB0-B35(1)andCLKBtoA0-A35(2)  
2
2
1
8
8
2
2
1
10  
10  
15  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Propagation Delay Time, MBA to A0-A35 valid and MBB to B0-B35 valid  
Propagation Delay Time, MRS1 or PRS1 LOW to AEB LOW, AFA HIGH, and MBF1 HIGH  
and MRS2 or PRS2 LOW to AEA LOW, AFB HIGH, and MBF2 HIGH  
10  
tEN  
tDIS  
Enable Time, CSA or W/RA LOW to A0-A35 Active and CSB LOW and W/RB  
2
1
6
6
2
1
10  
8
ns  
ns  
HIGH to B0-B35 Active  
Disable Time, CSA or W/RA HIGH to A0-A35 at high impedance and CSB HIGH  
orW/RBLOWtoB0-B35athighimpedance.  
NOTES:  
1. Writing data to the mail1 register when the B0-B35 outputs are active and MBB is HIGH.  
2. Writing data to the mail2 register when the A0-A35 outputs are active and MBA is HIGH.  
3. Industrial temperature range is available by special order.  
10  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
and four Port B Clock (CLKB) LOW-to-HIGH transitions. The Retransmit  
initializesthereadpointerofFIFO1tothefirstmemorylocation.  
The FIFO2 memory undergoes a Retransmit by taking its associated  
Retransmit(RT2)inputLOWforatleastfourPortAClock(CLKA)andfourPort  
CClock(CLKC)LOW-to-HIGHtransitions.TheRetransmitinitializestheread  
pointerofFIFO2tothefirstmemorylocation.  
TheRTMpinmustbeHIGHduringthetimeofRetransmit.Notethatthe RT1  
inputismuxedwiththePRS1input,thestateoftheRTMpindeterminingwhether  
thispinperformsaRetransmitorPartialReset.Also,theRT2inputismuxed  
with the PRS2 input, the state of the RTM pin determining whether this pin  
performsaRetransmitorPartialReset.  
SIGNALDESCRIPTION  
MASTER RESET (MRS1, MRS2)  
Afterpowerup,aMasterReset operationmustbeperformedbyproviding  
aLOWpulsetoMRS1andMRS2simultaneously. Afterwards,eachofthetwo  
FIFO memories of the IDT723654/723664/723674 undergoes a complete  
resetbytakingitsassociatedMasterReset(MRS1,MRS2)inputLOWforat  
leastfourPortAClock(CLKA)andfourPortBClock(CLKB)LOW-to-HIGH  
transitions. TheMasterResetinputscanswitchasynchronouslytotheclocks.  
AMasterReset initializes the associatedwrite andreadpointers tothe first  
locationofthememoryandforces theFull/InputReadyflag(FFA/IRA,FFB/  
IRB) LOW, the Empty/Output Ready flag (EFA/ORA, EFB/ORB) LOW, the  
Almost-Emptyflag(AEA,AEB)LOWandforcestheAlmost-Fullflag(AFA,AFB)  
HIGH. AMasterResetalsoforcestheassociatedMailboxFlag(MBF1,MFB2)  
oftheparallelmailboxregisterHIGH. AfteraMasterReset,theFIFO's Full/  
InputReadyflagissetHIGHaftertwowriteclockcycles. ThentheFIFOisready  
tobewrittento.  
BIG-ENDIAN/FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH (BE/FWFT)  
— ENDIAN SELECTION  
Thisisadualpurposepin.AtthetimeofMasterReset,theBEselectfunction  
isactive,permittingachoiceofBigorLittle-Endianbytearrangementfordata  
writtentoorreadfromPortB.This selectiondetermines theorderbywhich  
bytes (orwords)ofdata are transferredthroughthis port. Forthe following  
illustrations,assumethatabyte(orword)bussizehasbeenselectedforPort  
B.(NotethatwhenPortBis configuredforalongwordsize,theBig-Endian  
ALOW-to-HIGHtransitionontheFIFO1MasterReset(MRS1)inputlatches  
thevaluesoftheBig-Endian(BE)inputfordeterminingtheorderbywhichbytes  
aretransferredthroughPortB. Italso latchesthevaluesoftheFlagSelect(FS0,  
FS1andFS2)inputs forchoosingthe Almost-FullandAlmost-Emptyoffset  
programmingmethod.  
1
functionhas noapplicationandthe BEinputis a “don’tcare” .)  
A HIGH on the BE/FWFT input when the Master Reset (MRS1, MRS2)  
inputsgofromLOWtoHIGHwillselectaBig-Endianarrangement.Whendata  
ismovinginthedirectionfromPortAtoPortB,themostsignificantbyte(word)  
ofthelongwordwrittentoPortAwillbereadfromPortBfirst;theleastsignificant  
byte(word)ofthelongwordwrittentoPortAwillbereadfromPortBlast.When  
data is movinginthe directionfromPortBtoPortA, the byte (word)written  
toPortBfirstwillbereadfromPortAasthemostsignificantbyte(word)ofthe  
long word; the byte (word) written to Port B last will be read from Port A as  
theleastsignificantbyte(word)ofthelongword.  
ALOW-to-HIGHtransitionontheFIFO2MasterReset(MRS2)clearsthe  
Flag Offset Registers of FIFO2 (X2, Y2). A LOW-to-HIGH transition on the  
FIFO2MasterReset(MRS2)togetherwiththeFIFO1MasterReset(MRS1)  
inputlatchesthevalueoftheBig-Endian(BE)inputforPortBandalsolatches  
thevaluesoftheFlagSelect(FS0,FS1andFS2)inputsforchoosingtheAlmost-  
FullandAlmost-Emptyoffsetprogrammingmethod. (FordetailsseeTable1,  
FlagProgramming,andtheProgrammingtheAlmost-EmptyandAlmost-Full  
Flagssection). TherelevantFIFOMasterResettimingdiagramcanbefound  
in Figure 3.  
A LOW on the BE/FWFT input when the Master Reset (MRS1, MRS2)  
inputsgofromLOWtoHIGHwillselectaLittle-Endianarrangement.Whendata  
ismovinginthedirectionfromPortAtoPortB,theleastsignificantbyte(word)  
ofthelongwordwrittentoPortAwillbereadfromPortBfirst;themostsignificant  
byte(word)ofthelongwordwrittentoPortAwillbereadfromPortBlast.When  
data is movinginthe directionfromPortBtoPortA, the byte (word)written  
toPortBfirstwillbereadfromPortAastheleastsignificantbyte(word)ofthe  
long word; the byte (word) written to Port B last will be read from Port A as  
the most significant byte (word) of the long word. Refer to Figure 2 for an  
illustrationoftheBEfunction.SeeFigure3(MasterReset)fortheEndianselect  
timingdiagram.  
PARTIAL RESET (PRS1, PRS2)  
EachofthetwoFIFOmemoriesofthesedevicesundergoesalimitedreset  
bytakingitsassociatedPartialReset(PRS1,PRS2)inputLOWforatleastfour  
PortAClock(CLKA)andfourPortBClock(CLKB)LOW-to-HIGHtransitions.  
ThePartialResetinputs canswitchasynchronouslytotheclocks.APartial  
ResetinitializestheinternalreadandwritepointersandforcestheFull/Input  
Readyflag(FFA/IRA,FFB/IRB)LOW,theEmpty/OutputReadyflag(EFA/  
ORA, EFB/ORB) LOW, the Almost-Empty flag (AEA, AEB) LOW, and the  
Almost-Fullflag(AFA,AFB)HIGH.APartialResetalsoforcestheMailboxFlag  
(MBF1,MBF2)oftheparallelmailboxregisterHIGH.AfteraPartialReset,the  
FIFO’s Full/InputReadyflagis setHIGHaftertwowrite clockcycles. Then  
the FIFO is ready to be written to.  
TIMING MODE SELECTION  
AfterMasterReset,theFWFTselectfunctionisactive,permittingachoice  
betweentwopossibletimingmodes:IDTStandardmodeorFirstWordFall  
Through (FWFT) mode. Once the Master Reset (MRS1, MRS2) input is  
HIGH,aHIGHontheBE/FWFTinputduringthenextLOW-to-HIGHtransition  
ofCLKA(forFIFO1)andCLKB(forFIFO2)willselectIDTStandardmode.  
This modeuses theEmptyFlagfunction(EFA,EFB)toindicatewhetheror  
not there are any words present in the FIFO memory. It uses the Full Flag  
function(FFA,FFB)toindicatewhetherornottheFIFOmemoryhasanyfree  
space for writing. In IDT Standard mode, every word read from the FIFO,  
includingthefirst,mustberequestedusingaformalreadoperation.  
Whateverflagoffsets,programmingmethod(parallelorserial),andtiming  
mode(FWFTorIDTStandardmode)arecurrentlyselectedatthetimeaPartial  
Resetisinitiated,thosesettingswillberemainunchangeduponcompletionof  
the reset operation. A Partial Reset may be useful in the case where  
reprogrammingaFIFOfollowingaMasterResetwouldbeinconvenient.See  
Figure4forthePartialResettimingdiagram.  
RETRANSMIT (RT1, RT2)  
TheFIFO1memoryofthesedevicesundergoesaRetransmitbytakingits  
associatedRetransmit (RT1)inputLOWforatleastfourPortAClock(CLKA)  
NOTE:  
1. Either a HIGH or LOW can be applied to a "don't care" input with no change to the logical operation of the FIFO. Nevertheless, inputs that are temporarily "don't care" (along with  
unused inputs) must not be left open, rather they must be either HIGH or LOW.  
11  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
orLOWduringamasterreset.Forexample,toloadthepresetvalueof64into  
X1 and Y1, FS0, FS1 and FS2 must be HIGH when FlFO1 reset (MRS1)  
returnsHIGH.Flag-offsetregistersassociatedwithFIFO2areloadedwithone  
ofthepresetvaluesinthesamewaywithFIFO2MasterReset(MRS2),toggled  
simultaneously with FIFO1 Master Reset (MRS1). For relevant preset value  
loading timing diagram, see Figure 3.  
OncetheMasterReset(MRS1,MRS2)inputis HIGH,aLOWontheBE/  
FWFTinputduringthenextLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKA(forFIFO1)and  
CLKB(forFIFO2)willselectFWFTmode.ThismodeusestheOutputReady  
function(ORA,ORB)toindicatewhetherornotthereisvaliddataatthedata  
outputs(A0-A35orB0-B35).ItalsousestheInputReadyfunction(IRA,IRB)  
toindicate whetherornotthe FIFOmemoryhas anyfree space forwriting.  
IntheFWFTmode,thefirstwordwrittentoanemptyFIFOgoesdirectlytodata  
outputs,noreadrequestnecessary. Subsequentwordsmustbeaccessed  
byperforminga formalreadoperation.  
— PARALLEL LOAD FROM PORT A  
ToprogramtheX1,X2,Y1,andY2registersfromPortA,performaMaster  
ResetonbothFlFOs simultaneouslywithFS2HIGHorLOW, FS0andFS1  
LOWduringtheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofMRS1andMRS2.ThestateofFS2  
atthispointofresetwilldeterminewhethertheparallelprogrammingmethod  
hasInterspersedParityorNon-InterspersedParity.RefertoTable1forFlag  
Programming Flag Offset setup . It is important to note that once parallel  
programminghasbeenselectedduringaMasterResetbyholdingbothFS0  
& FS1 LOW, these inputs must remain LOW during all subsequent FIFO  
operation. They can only be toggled HIGH when future Master Resets are  
performedandotherprogrammingmethodsaredesired.  
Afterthisresetiscomplete,thefirstfourwritestoFIFO1donotstoredatain  
RAM but load the Offset registers in the order Y1, X1, Y2, X2. For Non-  
InterspersedParitymodethePortAdatainputsusedbytheOffsetregistersare  
(A10-A0), (A11-A0), or (A12-A0) for the IDT723654, IDT723664, or  
IDT723674,respectively.ForInterspersedParitymodethePortAdatainputs  
usedbytheOffsetregistersare(A11-A9,A7-A0),(A12-A9,A7-A0),or(A13-  
A9,A7-A0)fortheIDT723654,IDT723664,orIDT723674,respectively. The  
highestnumberedinputisusedasthemostsignificantbitofthebinarynumber  
ineachcase.Validprogrammingvaluesfortheregistersrangefrom1to2,044  
for the IDT723654; 1 to 4,092 for the IDT723664; and 1 to 8,188 for the  
IDT723674.AfteralltheoffsetregistersareprogrammedfromPortA,thePortB  
FollowingMasterReset,thelevelappliedtotheBE/FWFTinputtochoose  
thedesiredtimingmodemustremainstaticthroughoutFIFOoperation.Refer  
toFigure3(MasterReset)foraFirstWordFallThroughselecttimingdiagram.  
PROGRAMMINGTHEALMOST-EMPTYANDALMOST-FULLFLAGS  
FourregistersintheIDT723654/723664/723674areusedtoholdtheoffset  
valuesfortheAlmost-EmptyandAlmost-Fullflags.ThePortBAlmost-Empty  
flag(AEB)OffsetregisterislabeledX1andthePortAAlmost-Emptyflag(AEA)  
OffsetregisterislabeledX2.ThePortAAlmost-Fullflag(AFA)Offsetregister  
islabeledY1andthePortBAlmost-Fullflag(AFB)OffsetregisterislabeledY2.  
TheindexofeachregisternamecorrespondstoitsFIFOnumber.Theoffset  
registers can be loaded with preset values during the reset of a FIFO,  
programmedinparallelusingtheFIFO’sPortAdatainputs,orprogrammed  
in serial using the Serial Data (SD) input (see Table 1).  
FS0/SD,FS1/SENandFS2functionthesamewayinbothIDTStandard  
andFWFTmodes.  
— PRESET VALUES  
ToloadaFIFO’sAlmost-EmptyflagandAlmost-FullflagOffsetregisterswith  
oneofthefivepresetvalueslistedinTable1,theflagselectinputsmustbeHIGH  
TABLE 1 — FLAG PROGRAMMING  
FS2  
FS1/SEN  
FS0/SD  
MRS1  
MRS2  
X1 AND Y1 REGlSTERS(1)  
X2 AND Y2 REGlSTERS(2)  
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
64  
X
X
64  
16  
X
L
X
16  
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
8
X
X
8
256  
X
X
256  
1,024  
X
1,024  
X
SerialprogrammingviaSD  
SerialprogrammingviaSD  
(3,5)  
(3,5)  
L
ParallelprogrammingviaPortA  
ParallelprogrammingviaPortA  
IP Mode(4, 5)  
L
IP Mode(4, 5)  
NOTES:  
1. X1 register holds the offset for AEB; Y1 register holds the offset for AFA.  
2. X2 register holds the offset for AEA; Y2 register holds the offset for AFB.  
3. When this method of parallel programming is selected, Port A will assume Non-Interspersed Parity.  
4. When IP Mode is selected, only parallel programming of the offset values via Port A, can be performed and Port A will assume Interspersed Parity.  
5. IF parallel programming is selected during a Master Reset, then FS0 & FS1 must remain LOW during FIFO operation.  
12  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
Full/Input Ready flag (FFB/IRB) is set HIGH, and both FIFOs begin normal  
operation. Refer to Figure 5 for a timing diagram illustration of parallel  
programmingoftheflagoffsetvalues.  
offsetvalues,thedevicewillignoredatalineA8.IfNon-InterspersedParityis  
selectedthendatalineA8willbecomeavalidbit.IfInterspersedParityisselected  
serialprogrammingoftheoffsetvaluesisnotpermitted,onlyparallelprogram-  
ming can be done.  
INTERSPERSED PARITY  
InterspersedParityisselectedduringaMasterResetoftheFIFO.Referto  
Table1fortheset-upconfigurationofInterspersedParity.TheInterspersed  
Parityfunctionallowstheusertoselectthelocationoftheparitybitsintheword  
loadedintotheparallelport(A0-An)duringprogrammingoftheflagoffsetvalues.  
IfInterspersedParityisselectedthenduringparallelprogrammingoftheflag  
— SERIAL LOAD  
ToprogramtheX1,X2,Y1,andY2registersserially,initiateaMasterReset  
withFS2LOW,FS0/SDLOWandFS1/SENHIGHduringtheLOW-to-HIGH  
transitionofMRS1andMRS2.Afterthisresetiscomplete,theXandYregister  
valuesareloadedbit-wisethroughtheFS0/SDinputoneachLOW-to-HIGH  
TABLE 2 — PORT A ENABLE FUNCTION TABLE  
CSA  
W/RA  
ENA  
MBA  
CLKA  
Data A (A0-A35) I/O  
Port Function  
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
H
H
L
X
H
H
L
X
L
X
X
X
High-Impedance  
Input  
None  
FIFO1 write  
Mail1write  
H
L
Input  
Output  
None  
L
H
L
L
Output  
FIFO2read  
L
H
H
Output  
None  
L
H
Output  
Mail2 read (set MBF2 HIGH)  
TABLE 3 — PORT B ENABLE FUNCTION TABLE  
CSB  
W/RB  
ENB  
MBB  
CLKB  
Data B (B0-B35) I/O  
Port Function  
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
L
X
L
X
X
L
X
X
High-Impedance  
Input  
None  
None  
L
H
H
L
Input  
FIFO2 write  
Mail2write  
L
H
L
Input  
H
H
H
H
X
Output  
Output  
Output  
Output  
None  
H
L
L
FIFO1read  
None  
H
H
X
H
Mail1 read (set MBF1 HIGH)  
FIFO WRITE/READ OPERATION  
transitionofCLKAthattheFS1/SENinputisLOW.Thereare44-,48-,or52-  
bitwritesneededtocompletetheprogrammingfortheIDT723654,IDT723664,  
orIDT723674,respectively.ThefourregistersarewrittenintheorderY1,X1,  
Y2,andfinally,X2. Thefirst-bitwritestoresthemostsignificantbitoftheY1register  
andthelast-bitwritestorestheleastsignificantbitoftheX2register.Eachregister  
valuecanbeprogrammedfrom1to2,044(IDT723654),1to4,092(IDT723664),  
or 1 to 8,188 (IDT723674).  
Whentheoptiontoprogramtheoffsetregistersseriallyischosen,thePortA  
Full/InputReady(FFA/IRA)flagremainsLOWuntilallregisterbitsarewritten.  
FFA/IRAissetHIGHbytheLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKAafterthelastbit  
isloadedtoallownormalFIFO1operation.ThePortBFull/InputReady(FFB/  
IRB)flagalsoremainsLOWthroughouttheserialprogrammingprocess,until  
allregisterbitsarewritten.FFB/IRBissetHIGHbytheLOW-to-HIGHtransition  
ofCLKBafterthelastbitisloadedtoallownormalFIFO2operation. SeeFigure 6  
forSerialProgrammingoftheAlmost-FullFlagandAlmost-EmptyFlagOffset  
Values (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes) timing diagram.  
ThestateofthePortAdata(A0-A35)linesiscontrolledbyPortAChipSelect  
(CSA)andPortAWrite/Readselect(W/RA).TheA0-A35linesareintheHigh-  
impedance state wheneitherCSA orW/RAis HIGH. The A0-A35lines are  
active outputs whenbothCSA andW/RAare LOW.  
Data is loaded into FIFO1 from the A0-A35 inputs on a LOW-to-HIGH  
transitionofCLKAwhenCSAisLOW,W/RAisHIGH,ENAisHIGH,MBAis  
LOW,andFFA/IRAisHIGH.DataisreadfromFIFO2totheA0-A35outputs  
by a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA when CSA is LOW, W/RA is LOW,  
ENA is HIGH, MBA is LOW, and EFA/ORA is HIGH (see Table 2). FIFO  
reads and writes on Port A are independent of any concurrent Port B  
operation.  
The Port B control signals are identical to those of Port A with the  
exceptionthatthePortBWrite/Readselect(W/RB)istheinverseofthePort  
A Write/Read select (W/RA). The state of the Port B data (B0-B35) lines is  
controlledbythePortBChipSelect(CSB)andPortBWrite/Readselect(W/  
13  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
TABLE 4 — FIFO1 FLAG OPERATION (IDT Standard and FWFT modes)  
Synchronized  
to CLKB  
Synchronized  
to CLKA  
Number of Words in FIFO Memory(1,2)  
(3)  
(3)  
(3)  
IDT723654  
IDT723664  
IDT723674  
EFB/ORB  
AEB  
AFA  
FFA/IRA  
0
1toX1  
0
1toX1  
0
1toX1  
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
(X1+1)to[2,048-(Y1+1)]  
(2,048-Y1)to2,047  
2,048  
(X1+1)to[4,096-(Y1+1)]  
(4,096-Y1)to4,095  
4,096  
(X1+1)to[8,192-(Y1+1)]  
(8,192-Y1)to8,191  
8,192  
H
H
H
L
NOTES:  
1. When a word loaded to an empty FIFO is shifted to the output register, its previous FIFO memory location is free.  
2. Data in the output register does not count as a "word in FIFO memory". Since in FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO goes unrequested to the output register (no read  
operation necessary), it is not included in the FIFO memory count.  
3. X1 is the Almost-Empty offset for FIFO1 used by AEB. Y1 is the Almost-Full offset for FIFO1 used by AFA. Both X1 and Y1 are selected during a FIFO1 reset or port A programming.  
4. The ORB and IRA functions are active during FWFT mode; the EFB and FFA functions are active in IDT Standard mode.  
TABLE 5 — FIFO2 FLAG OPERATION (IDT Standard and FWFT modes)  
Synchronized  
to CLKA  
Synchronized  
to CLKB  
Number of Words in FIFO Memory(1,2)  
(3)  
(3)  
(3)  
IDT723654  
IDT723664  
IDT723674  
EFA/ORA  
AEA  
AFB  
H
FFB/IRB  
0
1toX2  
0
1toX2  
0
1toX2  
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
(X2+1)to[2,048-(Y2+1)]  
(2,048-Y2)to2,047  
2,048  
(X2+1)to[4,096-(Y2+1)]  
(4,096-Y2)to4,095  
4,096  
(X2+1)to[8,192-(Y2+1)]  
(8,192-Y2)to8,191  
8,192  
H
H
H
H
L
L
NOTES:  
1. When a word loaded to an empty FIFO is shifted to the output register, its previous FIFO memory location is free.  
2. Data in the output register does not count as a "word in FIFO memory". Since in FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO goes unrequested to the output register (no read  
operation necessary), it is not included in the FIFO memory count.  
3. X2 is the Almost-Empty offset for FIFO2 used by AEA. Y2 is the Almost-Full offset for FIFO2 used by AFB. Both X2 and Y2 are selected during a FIFO2 reset or port A programming.  
4. The ORA and IRB functions are active during FWFT mode; the EFA and FFB functions are active in IDT Standard mode.  
RB).TheB0-B35lines areinthehigh-impedancestatewheneitherCSB is  
HIGH or W/RB is LOW. The B0-B35 lines are active outputs when CSB is  
LOW and W/RB is HIGH.  
WhentheOutputReadyflagisHIGH,subsequentdataisclockedtotheoutput  
registersonlywhenareadisselectedusingtheportsChipSelect,Write/Read  
select,Enable,andMailboxselect.  
Data is loaded into FIFO2 from the B0-B35 inputs on a LOW-to-HIGH  
transitionofCLKBwhenCSBisLOW,W/RBisLOW,ENBisHIGH,MBBis  
LOW,andFFB/IRBisHIGH.DataisreadfromFIFO1totheB0-B35outputs  
byaLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKBwhenCSBisLOW,W/RBisHIGH,ENB  
isHIGH,MBBisLOW,andEFB/ORBisHIGH(seeTable3).FIFOreadsand  
writes on Port B are independent of any concurrent Port A operation.  
ThesetupandholdtimeconstraintstotheportclocksfortheportChipSelects  
andWrite/Readselectsareonlyforenablingwriteandreadoperationsand  
arenotrelatedtohigh-impedancecontrolofthedataoutputs.Ifaportenable  
isLOWduringaclockcycle,theportsChipSelectandWrite/Readselectmay  
changestates duringthesetupandholdtimewindowofthecycle.  
WhenoperatingtheFIFOinFWFTmodeandtheOutputReadyflagisLOW,  
thenextwordwrittenisautomaticallysenttotheFIFO’soutputregisterbythe  
LOW-to-HIGHtransitionoftheportclockthatsetstheOutputReadyflagHIGH.  
WhenoperatingtheFIFOinIDTStandardmode,thefirstwordwillcause  
theEmptyFlagtochangestateonthesecondLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofthe  
ReadClock. Thedatawordwillnotbeautomaticallysenttotheoutputregister.  
Instead, data residing in the FIFO's memory array is clocked to the output  
registeronlywhenareadisselectedusingtheportsChipSelect,Write/Read  
select,Enable,andMailboxselect.WriteandreadtimingdiagramsforPortA  
canbefoundinFigure7and14. RelevantPortBwriteandreadcycle timing  
diagrams togetherwithBus-MatchingandEndianselectoperations canbe  
found in Figures 8 through 13.  
SYNCHRONIZED FIFO FLAGS  
Each FIFO is synchronized to its port clock through at least two flip-flop  
stages.Thisisdonetoimproveflag-signalreliabilitybyreducingtheprobability  
ofmetastableeventswhenCLKAandCLKBoperateasynchronouslytoone  
14  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
twocyclesoftheFull/InputReadyflagsynchronizingclockhaveelapsedsince  
the nextmemorywrite locationhas beenread. The secondLOW-to-HIGH  
transitionontheFull/InputReadyflagsynchronizingclockafterthereadsets  
the Full/InputReadyflagHIGH.  
another. EFA/ORA, AEA, FFA/IRA, and AFA are synchronized to CLKA.  
EFB/ORB,AEB,FFB/IRB,andAFBaresynchronizedtoCLKB.Tables4and  
5 show the relationship of each port flag to FIFO1 and FIFO2.  
EMPTY/OUTPUTREADYFLAGS(EFA/ORA,EFB/ORB)  
ALOW-to-HIGHtransitiononaFull/InputReadyflagsynchronizingclock  
beginsthefirstsynchronizationcycleofareadiftheclocktransitionoccursat  
timetSKEW1orgreateraftertheread.Otherwise,thesubsequentclockcycle  
can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 19, 20, 21, and 22).  
Thesearedualpurposeflags. IntheFWFTmode,theOutputReady(ORA,  
ORB)functionisselected.WhentheOutput-ReadyflagisHIGH,newdatais  
presentintheFIFOoutputregister.WhentheOutputReadyflagisLOW,the  
previousdatawordispresentintheFIFOoutputregisterandattemptedFIFO  
reads are ignored.  
ALMOST-EMPTYFLAGS(AEA,AEB)  
IntheIDTStandardmode,theEmptyFlag(EFA,EFB)functionisselected.  
WhentheEmptyFlagisHIGH,dataisavailableintheFIFO’sRAMmemory  
forreadingtotheoutputregister.WhentheEmptyFlagisLOW,theprevious  
datawordispresentintheFIFOoutputregisterandattemptedFIFOreadsare  
ignored.  
TheEmpty/OutputReadyflagofaFIFOis synchronizedtotheportclock  
thatreadsdatafromitsarray.ForboththeFWFTandIDTStandardmodes,  
theFIFOreadpointeris incrementedeachtimeanewwordis clockedtoits  
outputregister.ThestatemachinethatcontrolsanOutputReadyflagmonitors  
a write pointer and read pointer comparator that indicates when the FIFO  
memorystatusisempty,empty+1,orempty+2.  
TheAlmost-EmptyflagofaFIFOissynchronizedtotheportclockthatreads  
data from its array. The state machine that controls an Almost-Empty flag  
monitorsawritepointerandreadpointercomparatorthatindicateswhenthe  
FIFOmemorystatusisalmost-empty,almost-empty+1,oralmost-empty+2.  
Thealmost-emptystateisdefinedbythecontentsofregisterX1forAEBand  
registerX2forAEA.Theseregistersareloadedwithpresetvaluesduringa  
FIFOreset,programmedfromPortA,orprogrammedserially(seeAlmost-  
Empty flag and Almost-Full flag offset programming section). An Almost-  
EmptyflagisLOWwhenitsFIFOcontainsXorlesswordsandisHIGHwhen  
itsFIFOcontains(X+1)ormorewords.AdatawordpresentintheFIFOoutput  
registerhas beenreadfrommemory.  
InFWFTmode,fromthetimeawordis writtentoaFIFO,itcanbeshifted  
totheFIFOoutputregisterinaminimumofthreecyclesoftheOutputReady  
flagsynchronizingclock. Therefore, anOutputReadyflagis LOWifa word  
inmemoryisthenextdatatobesenttotheFlFOoutputregisterandthreecycles  
oftheportClockthatreadsdatafromtheFIFOhavenotelapsedsincethetime  
thewordwaswritten.TheOutputReadyflagoftheFIFOremainsLOWuntil  
thethirdLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofthesynchronizingclockoccurs,simulta-  
neouslyforcingtheOutputReadyflagHIGHandshiftingthewordtotheFIFO  
outputregister.  
InIDTStandardmode,fromthetimeawordiswrittentoaFIFO,theEmpty  
Flagwillindicatethepresenceofdataavailableforreadinginaminimumof  
twocyclesoftheEmptyFlagsynchronizingclock.Therefore,anEmptyFlag  
isLOWifawordinmemoryisthenextdatatobesenttotheFlFOoutputregister  
andtwocyclesoftheportClockthatreadsdatafromtheFIFOhavenotelapsed  
sincethetimethewordwaswritten.TheEmptyFlagoftheFIFOremainsLOW  
untilthesecondLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofthesynchronizingclockoccurs,  
forcing the Empty Flag HIGH; only then can data be read.  
TwoLOW-to-HIGHtransitionsoftheAlmost-Emptyflagsynchronizingclock  
arerequiredafteraFIFOwriteforitsAlmost-Emptyflagtoreflectthenewlevel  
offill.Therefore,theAlmost-FullflagofaFIFOcontaining(X+1)ormorewords  
remainsLOWiftwocyclesofitssynchronizingclockhavenotelapsedsince  
thewritethatfilledthememorytothe(X+1)level.AnAlmost-Emptyflagisset  
HIGHbythesecondLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofitssynchronizingclockafter  
theFIFOwritethatfillsmemorytothe(X+1)level.ALOW-to-HIGHtransition  
ofanAlmost-Emptyflagsynchronizingclockbeginsthefirstsynchronization  
cycleifitoccurs attimetSKEW2 orgreaterafterthewritethatfills theFIFOto  
(X+1)words.Otherwise,thesubsequentsynchronizingclockcyclemaybe  
the first synchronization cycle. (See Figure 23 and 24).  
ALMOST-FULLFLAGS(AFA, AFB)  
TheAlmost-FullflagofaFIFOissynchronizedtotheportclockthatwrites  
datatoitsarray.ThestatemachinethatcontrolsanAlmost-Fullflagmonitors  
a write pointer and read pointer comparator that indicates when the FIFO  
memorystatusisalmost-full,almost-full-1,oralmost-full-2.Thealmost-fullstate  
isdefinedbythecontentsofregisterY1forAFAandregisterY2forAFB.These  
registersareloadedwithpresetvaluesduringaFlFOreset,programmedfrom  
PortA,orprogrammedserially(seeAlmost-EmptyflagandAlmost-Fullflag  
offsetprogrammingsection).AnAlmost-FullflagisLOWwhenthenumberof  
wordsinitsFIFOisgreaterthanorequalto(2,048-Y),(4,096-Y),or(8,192-Y)  
fortheIDT723654,IDT723664,orIDT723674respectively.AnAlmost-Full  
flag is HIGH when the number of words in its FIFO is less than or equal to  
[2,048-(Y+1)],[4,096-(Y+1)],or[8,192-(Y+1)]fortheIDT723654,IDT723664,  
orIDT723674respectively.NotethatadatawordpresentintheFIFOoutput  
registerhas beenreadfrommemory.  
TwoLOW-to-HIGHtransitionsoftheAlmost-Fullflagsynchronizingclock  
arerequiredafteraFIFOreadforitsAlmost-Fullflagtoreflectthenewlevel  
offill.Therefore,theAlmost-FullflagofaFIFOcontaining[2,048/4,096/8,192-  
(Y+1)]orlesswordsremainsLOWiftwocyclesofitssynchronizingclockhave  
notelapsedsince the readthatreducedthe numberofwords inmemoryto  
[2,048/4,096/8,192-(Y+1)]. An Almost-Full flag is set HIGH by the second  
LOW-to-HIGHtransitionofits synchronizingclockafterthe FIFOreadthat  
reduces the number of words in memory to [2,048/4,096/8,192-(Y+1)]. A  
LOW-to-HIGHtransitionofanAlmost-Fullflagsynchronizingclockbeginsthe  
firstsynchronizationcycleifitoccursattime tSKEW2 orgreateraftertheread  
ALOW-to-HIGHtransitiononanEmpty/OutputReadyflagsynchronizing  
clockbeginsthefirstsynchronizationcycleofawriteiftheclocktransitionoccurs  
attimetSKEW1orgreaterafterthewrite.Otherwise,thesubsequentclockcycle  
can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 15, 16, 17, and 18).  
FULL/INPUT READY FLAGS (FFA/IRA, FFB/IRB)  
Thisisadualpurposeflag.InFWFTmode,theInputReady(IRAandIRB)  
function is selected. In IDT Standard mode, the Full Flag (FFA and FFB)  
functionisselected.Forbothtimingmodes,whentheFull/InputReadyflagis  
HIGH,amemorylocationisfreeintheFIFOtoreceivenewdata.Nomemory  
locationsarefreewhentheFull/InputReadyflagisLOWandattemptedwrites  
to the FIFO are ignored.  
The Full/InputReadyflagofa FlFOis synchronizedtothe portclockthat  
writesdatatoitsarray.ForbothFWFTandIDTStandardmodes,eachtime  
awordiswrittentoaFIFO,itswritepointerisincremented.Thestatemachine  
thatcontrolsaFull/InputReadyflagmonitorsawritepointerandreadpointer  
comparatorthatindicateswhentheFlFOmemorystatusisfull,full-1,orfull-2.  
FromthetimeawordisreadfromaFIFO,itspreviousmemorylocationisready  
to be written to in a minimum of two cycles of the Full/Input Ready flag  
synchronizingclock.Therefore,anFull/InputReadyflagisLOWiflessthan  
15  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
thatreducesthenumberofwordsinmemoryto[2,048/4,096/8,192-(Y+1)]. BUS SIZING  
Otherwise,thesubsequentsynchronizingclockcyclemaybethefirstsynchro-  
nization cycle (see Figure 25 and 26).  
The PortBbus canbe configuredina 36-bitlongword,18-bitword,or9-  
bit byte format for data read from FIFO1 or written to FIFO2. The levels  
appliedtothePortBBusSizeselect(SIZE)andtheBus-Matchselect(BM)  
determinethePortBbussize.TheselevelsshouldbestaticthroughoutFIFO  
MAILBOX REGISTERS  
Each FIFO has a 36-bit bypass register to pass command and control operation. Both bus size selections are implemented at the completion of  
informationbetweenPortAandPortBwithoutputtingitinqueue.TheMailbox MasterReset,bythetimetheFull/InputReadyflagissetHIGH,asshownin  
select(MBA, MBB)inputs choose betweena mailregisteranda FIFOfora Figure 2.  
port data transfer operation. The usable width of both the Mail1 and Mail2  
registersmatchestheselectedbussizeforPortB.  
TwodifferentmethodsforsequencingdatatransferareavailableforPort  
Bwhenthebussizeselectioniseitherbyte-orword-size.Theyarereferred  
ALOW-to-HIGHtransitiononCLKAwritesdatatotheMail1Registerwhen toasBig-Endian(mostsignificantbytefirst)andLittle-Endian(leastsignificant  
a Port A write is selected by CSA, W/RA, and ENA with MBA HIGH. If the bytefirst).ThelevelappliedtotheBig-Endianselect(BE)inputduringtheLOW-  
selectedPortBbussizeisalso36bits,thentheusablewidthoftheMail1register to-HIGHtransitionofMRS1andMRS2selectstheendianmethodthatwillbe  
employsdatalinesA0-A35.IftheselectedPortBbussizeis18bits,thenthe active during FIFO operation. BE is a dont care input when the bus size  
usablewidthoftheMail1RegisteremploysdatalinesA0-A17.(Inthiscase, selected for Port B is long word. The endian method is implemented at the  
A18-A35aredontcareinputs.)IftheselectedPortBbus sizeis 9bits,then completionofMasterReset,bythetimetheFull/InputReadyflagissetHIGH,  
theusablewidthoftheMail1RegisteremploysdatalinesA0-A8.(Inthiscase, as shown in Figure 2.  
A9-A35 are dont care inputs.)  
Only36-bitlongworddataiswrittentoorreadfromthetwoFIFOmemories  
ALOW-to-HIGHtransitiononCLKBwritesB0-B35datatotheMail2Register ontheIDT723654/723664/723674.Bus-matchingoperationsaredoneafter  
whena PortBwrite is selectedbyCSB, W/RB,andENBwithMBBHIGH.If dataisreadfromtheFIFO1RAMandbeforedataiswrittentotheFIFO2RAM.  
theselectedPortBbussizeisalso36bits,thentheusablewidthoftheMail2 Thesebus-matchingoperationsarenotavailablewhentransferringdatavia  
employsdatalinesB0-B35.IftheselectedPortBbussizeis18bits,thenthe mailboxregisters.Furthermore,boththeword-andbyte-sizebusselections  
usablewidthoftheMail2RegisteremploysdatalinesB0-B17.(Inthiscase, limitthewidthofthedatabusthatcanbeusedformailregisteroperations.In  
B18-B35aredontcareinputs.)IftheselectedPortBbus sizeis 9bits,then thiscase,onlythosebytelanesbelongingtotheselectedword-orbyte-size  
theusablewidthoftheMail2RegisteremploysdatalinesB0-B8.(Inthiscase, buscancarrymailboxdata.Theremainingdataoutputswillbeindeterminate.  
B9-B35 are dont care inputs.)  
Theremainingdatainputswillbedontcareinputs.Forexample,whenaword-  
Writingdatatoamailregistersetsitscorrespondingflag(MBF1orMBF2) sizebusisselected,thenmailboxdatacanbetransmittedonlybetweenA0-  
LOW.AttemptedwritestoamailregisterareignoredwhilethemailflagisLOW. A17andB0-B17.Whenabyte-sizebusisselected,thenmailboxdatacanbe  
Whendataoutputsofaportareactive,thedataonthebuscomesfromthe transmitted only between A0-A8 and B0-B8. (See Figures 27 and 28).  
FIFOoutputregisterwhentheportMailboxselectinputisLOWandfromthe  
mailregisterwhenthe portMailboxselectinputis HIGH.  
BUS-MATCHING FIFO1 READS  
TheMail1RegisterFlag(MBF1)issetHIGHbyaLOW-to-HIGHtransition  
DataisreadfromtheFIFO1RAMin36-bitlongwordincrements.Ifalong  
onCLKBwhenaPortBreadisselectedbyCSB,W/RB,andENBwithMBB wordbus sizeis implemented,theentirelongwordimmediatelyshifts tothe  
HIGH. For a 36-bit bus size, 36 bits of mailbox data are placed on B0-B35. FIFO1outputregister.IfbyteorwordsizeisimplementedonPortB,onlythe  
Foran18-bitbussize,18bitsofmailboxdataareplacedonB0-B17.(Inthis firstoneortwobytesappearontheselectedportionoftheFIFO1outputregister,  
case,B18-B35areindeterminate.)Fora9-bitbussize,9bitsofmailboxdata with the rest of the long word stored in auxiliary registers. In this case,  
are placed on B0-B8. (In this case, B9-B35 are indeterminate.)  
subsequentFIFO1readsoutputtherestofthelongwordtotheFIFO1output  
TheMail2RegisterFlag(MBF2)issetHIGHbyaLOW-to-HIGHtransition register in the order shown by Figure 2.  
onCLKAwhenaPortAreadisselectedbyCSA,W/RA,andENAwithMBA  
HIGH.  
WhenreadingdatafromFIFO1inbyteorwordformat,theunusedB0-B35  
outputsareindeterminate.  
For a 36-bit bus size, 36 bits of mailbox data are placed on A0-A35. For  
an18-bitbussize,18bitsofmailboxdataareplacedonA0-A17.(Inthiscase, BUS-MATCHING FIFO2 WRITES  
A18-A35are indeterminate.)Fora 9-bitbus size, 9bits ofmailboxdata are  
placedonA0-A8. (Inthis case, A9-A35are indeterminate.)  
DataiswrittentotheFIFO2RAMin36-bitlongwordincrements.Datawritten  
toFIFO2withabyteorwordbussizestorestheinitialbytesorwordsinauxiliary  
Thedatainamailregisterremainsintactafteritisreadandchangesonly registers.TheCLKBrisingedgethatwritesthefourthbyteorthesecondword  
whennewdataiswrittentotheregister.TheEndianselectfeaturehasnoeffect oflongwordtoFIFO2alsostorestheentirelongwordintheFIFO2memory.  
onmailboxdata.FormailregisterandMailRegisterFlagtimingdiagrams,see The bytes are arranged in the manner shown in Figure 2.  
Figure 27 and 28.  
WhenwritingdatatoFIFO2inbyteorwordformat,theunusedB0-B35inputs  
aredon'tcareinputs.  
16  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
A35 A27  
A26 A18  
A17 A9  
A8 A0  
BYTE ORDER ON PORT A:  
Write to FIFO1/  
Read from FIFO2  
D
A
B
C
B35 B27  
B26 B18  
B17 9  
B8 B0  
BYTE ORDER ON PORT B:  
BE BM SIZE  
Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
A
B
D
C
X
L
X
(a) LONG WORD SIZE  
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B26 B18  
B26 B18  
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
1st: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
BE BM SIZE  
A
B
H
H
L
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
2nd: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
C
D
(b) WORD SIZE  
BIG ENDIAN  
B17 B9  
C
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B26 B18  
B8 B0  
1st: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
BE BM SIZE  
D
L
H
L
B26 B18  
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
2nd: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
A
B
(c) WORD SIZE  
LITTLE-ENDIAN  
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B26 B18  
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
BE BM SIZE  
1st: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
A
H
H
H
B26 B18  
B26 B18  
B26 B18  
B17 B9  
B17 B9  
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
2nd: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
B
B8 B0  
3rd: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
C
B8 B0  
4th: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
D
(d) BYTE SIZE  
BIG-ENDIAN  
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B35 B27  
B26 B18  
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
BE BM SIZE  
1st: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
D
L
H
H
B26 B18  
B26 B18  
B26 B18  
B17 B9  
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
2nd: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
C
B8 B0  
3rd: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
B
B17 B9  
B8 B0  
4th: Read from FIFO1/  
Write to FIFO2  
A
5608 drw 04  
(e) BYTE SIZE  
LITTLE-ENDIAN  
Figure 2. Bus Sizing  
17  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKA  
CLKB  
t
RSTS  
tRSTH  
MRS1  
tBEH  
t
BES  
tFWS  
BE  
0,1  
BE/FWFT  
FWFT  
t
FSS  
tFSH  
FS2,  
FS1,FS0  
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
FFA/IRA  
EFB/ORB  
AEB  
(3)  
REF  
t
t
RSF  
t
RSF  
AFA  
t
RSF  
MBF1  
LOW  
RTM  
5608 drw 05  
NOTES:  
1. FIFO2 Master Reset (MRS2) is performed in the same manner to load X2 and Y2 with a preset value. For FIFO2 Master Reset, MRS1 must toggle simultaneously with MRS2.  
2. PRS1 must be HIGH during Master Reset.  
3. If BE/FWFT is HIGH, then EFB/ORB will go LOW one CLKB cycle earlier than in this case where BE/FWFT is LOW.  
Figure 3. FIFO1 Master Reset and Loading X1 and Y1 with a Preset Value of Eight(1) (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
CLKA  
CLKB  
t
RSTS  
tRSTH  
PRS1  
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
FFA/IRA  
(3)  
tREF  
EFB/ORB  
t
RSF  
AEB  
AFA  
t
RSF  
t
RSF  
MBF1  
RTM  
LOW  
5608 drw 06  
NOTES:  
1. Partial Reset is performed in the same manner for FIFO2.  
2. MRS1 must be HIGH during Partial Reset.  
3. If BE/FWFT is HIGH, then EFB/ORB will go LOW one CLKB cycle earlier than in this case where BE/FWFT is LOW.  
Figure 4. FIFO1 Partial Reset(1) (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
18  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKA  
2
1
4
MRS1,  
MRS2  
tFSS  
tFSS  
tFSH  
tFSH  
FS2  
FS1,FS0  
FFA/IRA  
0,0  
tWFF  
tDS  
(1)  
tSKEW1  
tENS2  
tDH  
tENH  
ENA  
A0-A35  
AEB Offset  
AFA Offset  
AFB Offset  
(Y 2)  
AEA Offset  
(X 2)  
First Word to FIFO1  
(X1)  
(Y1)  
CLKB  
1
2
tWFF  
FFB/IRB  
5608 drw 07  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between the rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for FFB/IRB to transition HIGH in the next cycle. If the time between the rising edge of CLKA and rising  
edge of CLKB is less than tSKEW1, then FFB/IRB may transition HIGH one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
2. CSA=LOW, W/RA=HIGH,MBA=LOW. It is not necessary to program offset register on consecutive clock cycles.  
Figure 5. Parallel Programming of the Almost-Full Flag and Almost-Empty Flag Offset Values after Reset  
(IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
CLKA  
4
MRS1,  
MRS2  
t
FSS  
tFSH  
FS2  
t
WFF  
(1)  
tSKEW  
FFA/IRA  
t
SENS  
t
FSS  
t
SENH  
SDH  
t
SENS  
t
SENH  
tSPH  
FS1/SEN  
tSDS  
t
tSDH  
tSDS  
FS0/SD(3)  
AFA Offset (Y1) MSB  
AEA Offset (X2) LSB  
CLKB  
4
t
WFF  
5608 drw08  
FFB/IRB  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between the rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for FFB/IRB to transition HIGH in the next cycle. If the time between the rising edge of CLKA and rising  
edge of CLKB is less than tSKEW1, then FFB/IRB may transition HIGH one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
2. It is not necessary to program offset register bits on consecutive clock cycles. FIFO write attempts are ignored until FFA/IRA and FFB/IRB is set HIGH.  
3. Programmable offsets are written serially to the SD input in the order AFA offset (Y1), AEB offset (X1), AFB offset (Y2), and AEA offset (X2).  
Figure 6. Serial Programming of the Almost-Full Flag and Almost-Empty Flag Offset Values (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
19  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKA  
FFA/IRA HIGH  
t
ENH  
ENH  
t
ENS1  
CSA  
t
ENS1  
t
W/RA  
t
ENS2  
t
ENH  
ENH  
MBA  
ENA  
tENS2  
tENH  
tENS2  
tENS2  
tENH  
t
tDS  
tDH  
W1(1)  
W2(1)  
A0 - A35  
No Operation  
5608 drw09  
NOTE:  
1. Written to FIFO1.  
Figure 7. Port A Write Cycle Timing for FIFO1 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKB  
FFB/IRB HIGH  
tENH  
tENS1  
CSB  
tENH  
tENS1  
W/RB  
tENH  
tENS2  
MBB  
tENH  
tENH  
tENH  
tENS2  
tENS2  
tENS2  
ENB  
tDH  
t
DS  
W1(1)  
W2(1)  
No Operation  
B0-B35  
5608 drw 10  
NOTE:  
1. Written to FIFO2.  
DATA SIZE TABLE FOR LONG-WORD WRITES TO FIFO2  
SIZE MODE(1)  
SIZE  
DATA WRITTEN TO FIFO2  
DATA READ FROM FIFO2  
BM  
BE  
B35-B27  
B26-B18  
B17-B9  
B8-B0  
A35-A27  
A26-A18  
A17-A9  
A8-A0  
L
X
X
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
NOTE:  
1. BE is selected at Master Reset: BM and SIZE must be static throughout device operation.  
Figure 8. Port B Long-Word Write Cycle Timing for FIFO2 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
20  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKB  
FFB/IRB HIGH  
tENH  
t
ENS1  
ENS1  
CSB  
t
W/RB  
t
ENH  
t
ENH  
t
ENS2  
t
ENS2  
ENS2  
MBB  
t
ENH  
t
ENH  
t
ENS2  
t
ENB  
tDH  
tDS  
B0-B17  
5608 drw 11  
DATA SIZE TABLE FOR WORD WRITES TO FIFO2  
SIZE MODE(1)  
WRITE NO.  
DATA WRITTEN  
TO FIFO2  
DATA READ FROM FIFO2  
BM  
SIZE  
BE  
B17-B9  
B8-B0  
A35-A27  
A26-A18  
A17-A9  
A8-A0  
1
2
1
2
A
B
H
L
H
A
B
C
D
C
C
A
D
D
B
H
L
L
A
B
C
D
NOTE:  
1. BE is selected at Master Reset; BM and SIZE must be static throughout device operation.  
Figure 9. Port B Word Write Cycle Timing for FIFO2 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
CLKB  
FFB/IRB HIGH  
tENH  
t
ENS1  
ENS1  
CSB  
t
W/RB  
MBB  
t
ENH  
tENH  
t
ENS2  
ENS2  
t
tENH  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
tDS  
tDH  
B0-B8  
5608 drw 12  
DATA SIZE TABLE FOR BYTE WRITES TO FIFO2  
SIZE MODE(1)  
WRITE NO. DATA WRITTEN  
TO FIFO2  
DATA READ FROM FIFO2  
BM  
SIZE  
BE  
B8-B0  
A35-A27  
A26-A18  
A17-A9  
A8-A0  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
A
B
C
D
D
C
B
A
H
H
H
H
A
B
C
D
H
L
A
B
C
D
NOTE:  
1. BE is selected at Master Reset; BM and SIZE must be static throughout device operation.  
Figure 10. Port B Byte Write Cycle Timing for FIFO2 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
21  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKB  
EFB/ORB  
HIGH  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
tENH  
tENH  
tENH  
tENS2  
tENS2  
tENS2  
ENB  
t
MDV  
No Operation  
W2(1)  
tDIS  
t
A
t
A
t
EN  
W1(1)  
W2(1)  
Previous Data  
B0-B35  
(Standard Mode)  
t
MDV  
tDIS  
tA  
t
A
OR  
tEN  
W3(1)  
W1(1)  
B0-B35  
(FWFT Mode)  
5608 drw 13  
NOTE:  
1. Read From FIFO1.  
DATA SIZE TABLE FOR FIFO LONG-WORD READS FROM FIFO1  
SIZE MODE(1)  
SIZE  
DATA WRITTEN TO FIFO1  
DATA READ FROM FIFO1  
BM  
BE  
A35-A27  
A26-A18  
A17-A9  
A8-A0  
B35-B27  
B26-B18  
B17-B9  
B8-B0  
L
X
X
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
NOTE:  
1. BE is selected at Master Reset; BM and SIZE must be static throughout device operation .  
Figure 11. Port B Long-Word Read Cycle Timing for FIFO1 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
CLKB  
HIGH  
EFB/ORB  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
ENB  
t
ENS2  
tENH  
No Operation  
Read 2  
t
MDV  
tDIS  
t
A
tA  
t
EN  
B0-B17  
Read 1  
Read 2  
Previous Data  
(Standard Mode)  
tDIS  
t
MDV  
OR  
t
A
tA  
t
EN  
B0-B17  
(FWFT Mode)  
Read 3  
Read 1  
5608 drw 14  
NOTE:  
1. Unused word B18-B35 are indeterminate for word-size reads.  
DATA SIZE TABLE FOR WORD READS FROM FIFO1  
SIZE MODE(1)  
SIZE  
DATA WRITTEN TO FIFO1  
READ NO.  
DATA READ FROM FIFO1  
BM  
BE  
A35-A27  
A26-A18  
A17-A9  
A8-A0  
B17-B9  
B8-B0  
H
L
L
H
A
B
C
D
1
2
1
2
A
C
C
A
B
D
D
B
H
L
A
B
C
D
NOTE:  
1. BE is selected at Master Reset; BM and SIZE must be static throughout device operation .  
Figure 12. Port-B Word Read Cycle Timing for FIFO1 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
22  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKB  
EFB/ORB HIGH  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
No Operation  
t
DIS  
DIS  
t
MDV  
t
A
t
A
t
A
t
A
t
EN  
B0-B8  
Read 1  
Read 2  
Previous Data  
Read 3  
Read 4  
Read 5  
(Standard Mode)  
t
MDV  
t
OR  
t
A
tA  
tA  
t
A
t
EN  
B0-B8  
Read 1  
Read 2  
Read 3  
Read 4  
(FWFT Mode)  
5608 drw 15  
NOTE:  
1. Unused bytes B9-B17, B18-B26, and B27-B35 are indeterminate for byte-size reads.  
DATA SIZE TABLE FOR BYTE READS FROM FIFO1  
SIZE MODE(1)  
DATA WRITTEN TO FIFO1  
READ NO.  
DATA READ  
FROM FIFO1  
B8-B0  
BM  
SIZE  
BE  
A35-A27  
A26-A18  
A17-A9  
A8-A0  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
A
B
C
D
D
C
B
A
H
H
H
H
A
B
C
D
D
H
L
A
B
C
NOTE:  
1. BE is selected at Master Reset; BM and SIZE must be static throughout device operation.  
Figure 13. Port-B Byte Read Cycle Timing for FIFO1 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
tCLK  
tCLKL  
tCLKH  
CLKA  
EFA/ORA HIGH  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
tENH  
tENH  
tENH  
tENS2  
tENS2  
tENS2  
ENA  
No Operation  
W2(1)  
t
MDV  
t
DIS  
DIS  
t
A
t
A
t
EN  
A0-A35  
Previous Data  
W1(1)  
W2(1)  
(Standard Mode)  
t
MDV  
t
tA  
t
A
OR  
t
EN  
A0-A35  
W3(1)  
(1)  
W1  
(FWFT Mode)  
5608 drw16  
NOTE:  
1. Read From FIFO2.  
Figure 14. Port-A Read Cycle Timing for FIFO2 (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
23  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKA  
CSA  
LOW  
WRA HIGH  
t
ENS2  
ENS2  
t
ENH  
MBA  
t
t
ENH  
ENA  
IRA HIGH  
tDS  
tDH  
A0-A35  
W1  
t
CLKtCLKL  
(1)  
tCLKH  
tSKEW1  
CLKB  
ORB  
1
2
3
t
REF  
tREF  
FIFO1 Empty  
CSB LOW  
W/RB HIGH  
LOW  
MBB  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
tA  
Old Data in FIFO1 Output Register  
W1  
B0-B35  
5608 drw17  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for ORB to transition HIGH and to clock the next word to the FIFO1 output register in three CLKB cycles.  
If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than tSKEW1, then the transition of ORB HIGH and load of the first word to the output register may occur one CLKB  
cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, ORB is set LOW by the last word or byte read from FIFO1, respectively.  
Figure 15. ORB Flag Timing and First Data Word Fall Through when FIFO1 is Empty (FWFT Mode)  
24  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
t
CLK  
t
CLKL  
t
CLKH  
CLKA  
CSA  
LOW  
HIGH  
WRA  
t
ENS2  
t
ENH  
ENH  
MBA  
t
tENS2  
ENA  
FFA  
HIGH  
tDS  
tDH  
A0-A35  
W1  
t
CLK  
(1)  
SKEW1  
t
CLKH  
t
tCLKL  
CLKB  
1
2
t
REF  
t
REF  
FIFO1 Empty  
LOW  
EFB  
CSB  
W/RB HIGH  
LOW  
MBB  
tENH  
tENS2  
ENB  
tA  
W1  
B0-B35  
5608 drw18  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for EFB to transition HIGH in the next CLKB cycle. If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising  
CLKB edge is less than tSKEW1, then the transition of EFB HIGH may occur one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, EFB is set LOW by the last word or byte read from FIFO1, respectively.  
Figure 16. EFB Flag Timing and First Data Read Fall Through when FIFO1 is Empty (IDT Standard Mode)  
25  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKB  
CSB  
LOW  
LOW  
W/RB  
tENS2  
tENH  
MBB  
ENB  
tENH  
tENS2  
IRB  
HIGH  
tDH  
tDS  
B0-B35  
W1  
t
CLK  
(1)  
SKEW1  
tCLKH  
t
CLKL  
t
1
2
CLKA  
ORA  
3
t
REF  
tREF  
FIFO2 Empty  
CSA  
LOW  
LOW  
W/RA  
LOW  
MBA  
ENA  
tENS2  
tENH  
tA  
Old Data in FIFO2 Output Register  
W1  
A0-A35  
5608 drw19  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for ORA to transition HIGH and to clock the next word to the FIFO2 output register in three CLKA cycles.  
If the time between the CLKB edge and the rising CLKA edge is less than tSKEW1, then the transition of ORA HIGH and load of the first word to the output register may occur one CLKA  
cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, tSKEW1 is referenced to the rising CLKB edge that writes the last word or byte of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 17. ORA Flag Timing and First Data Word Fall through when FIFO2 is Empty (FWFT Mode)  
26  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
t
CLK  
t
CLKL  
t
CLKH  
CLKB  
CSB LOW  
LOW  
W/RB  
tENS2  
tENH  
MBB  
ENB  
tENS2  
tENH  
FFB HIGH  
B0-B35  
tDH  
tDS  
W1  
(1)  
t
CLK  
tSKEW1  
t
CLKH  
t
CLKL  
1
2
CLKA  
t
REF  
t
REF  
EFA  
FIFO2 Empty  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENA  
tA  
W1  
A0-A35  
5608 drw20  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for EFA to transition HIGH in the next CLKA cycle. If the time between the rising CLKB edge and rising  
CLKA edge is less than tSKEW1, then the transition of EFA HIGH may occur one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, tSKEW1 is referenced to the rising CLKB edge that writes the last word or byte of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 18. EFA Flag Timing and First Data Read when FIFO2 is Empty (IDT Standard Mode)  
27  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKB  
CSB  
LOW  
W/RB  
HIGH  
LOW  
MBB  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
ORB  
HIGH  
tA  
Previous Word in FIFO1 Output Register  
Next Word From FIFO1  
B0-B35  
(1)  
tCLK  
tSKEW1  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
1
2
CLKA  
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
FIFO1 Full  
LOW  
IRA  
CSA  
HIGH  
W/RA  
tENH  
tENS2  
MBA  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENA  
tDS  
tDH  
Write  
A0-A35  
To FIFO1  
5608 drw21  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for IRA to transition HIGH in the next CLKA cycle. If the time between the  
rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than tSKEW1, then IRA may transition HIGH one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, tSKEW1 is referenced to the rising CLKB edge that reads the last word or byte write of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 19. IRA Flag Timing and First Available Write when FIFO1 is Full (FWFT Mode)  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKB  
LOW  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
HIGH  
LOW  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
HIGH  
EFB  
tA  
Previous Word in FIFO1 Output Register  
Next Word From FIFO1  
B0-B35  
(1)  
t
CLK tCLKL  
tSKEW1  
tCLKH  
CLKA  
1
2
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
FFA  
FIFO1 Full  
CSA LOW  
W/RA HIGH  
t
ENH  
t
ENS2  
ENS2  
MBA  
t
tENH  
ENA  
tDH  
tDS  
Write  
A0-A35  
5608 drw22  
To FIFO1  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for FFA to transition HIGH in the next CLKA cycle. If the time between the  
rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than tSKEW1, then FFA may transition HIGH one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, tSKEW1 is referenced from the rising CLKB edge that reads the last word or byte of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 20. FFA Flag Timing and First Available Write when FIFO1 is Full (IDT Standard Mode)  
28  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKA  
CSA  
LOW  
LOW  
W/RA  
LOW  
MBA  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENA  
ORA  
HIGH  
tA  
Previous Word in FIFO2 Output Register  
SKEW1  
Next Word From FIFO2  
A0-A35  
(1)  
tCLK  
t
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
1
2
CLKB  
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
IRB  
CSB  
FIFO2 FULL  
LOW  
W/RB  
LOW  
tENS2  
tENH  
MBB  
ENB  
tENS2  
tENH  
tDS  
tDH  
Write  
B0-B35  
5608 drw23  
To FIFO2  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for IRB to transition HIGH in the next CLKB cycle. If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising  
CLKB edge is less than tSKEW1, then IRB may transition HIGH one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, IRB is set LOW by the last word or byte write of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 21. IRB Flag Timing and First Available Write when FIFO2 is Full (FWFT Mode)  
29  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
tCLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKA  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENA  
EFA  
HIGH  
tA  
Previous Word in FIFO2 Output Register  
Next Word From FIFO2  
A0-A35  
(1)  
tCLK  
tSKEW1  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLKB  
1
2
t
WFF  
t
WFF  
FIFO2 Full  
LOW  
FFB  
CSB  
LOW  
W/RB  
t
ENS2  
ENS2  
t
ENH  
MBB  
ENB  
t
t
ENH  
tDS  
tDH  
Write  
B0-B35  
5608 drw24  
To FIFO2  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for FFB to transition HIGH in the next CLKB cycle. If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising  
CLKB edge is less than tSKEW1, then FFB may transition HIGH one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
2. If Port B size is word or byte, FFB is set LOW by the last word or byte write of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 22. FFB Flag Timing and First Available Write when FIFO2 is Full (IDT Standard Mode)  
30  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKA  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENA  
(1)  
tSKEW2  
1
2
CLKB  
t
PAE  
t
PAE  
X1 Words in FIFO1  
AEB  
(X1+1) Words in FIFO1  
ENS2  
t
t
ENH  
ENB  
5608 drw 25  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AEB to transition HIGH in the next CLKB cycle. If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising  
CLKB edge is less than tSKEW2, then AEB may transition HIGH one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
2. FIFO1 Write (CSA = LOW, W/RA = LOW, MBA = LOW), FIFO1 read (CSB = LOW, W/RB = HIGH, MBB = LOW). Data in the FIFO1 output register has been read from the FIFO.  
3. If Port B size is word or byte, AEB is set LOW by the last word or byte read from FIFO1, respectively.  
Figure 23. Timing for AEB when FIFO1 is Almost-Empty (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
CLKB  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
(1)  
tSKEW2  
1
2
CLKA  
t
PAE  
t
PAE  
AEA  
X2 Words in FIFO2  
(X2+1) Words in FIFO2  
ENS2  
t
tENH  
ENA  
5608 drw 26  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AEA to transition HIGH in the next CLKA cycle. If the time between the rising CLKB edge and rising  
CLKA edge is less than tSKEW2, then AEA may transition HIGH one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
2. FIFO2 Write (CSB = LOW, W/RB = LOW, MBB = LOW), FIFO2 read (CSA = LOW, W/RA = LOW, MBA = LOW). Data in the FIFO2 output register has been read from the FIFO.  
3. If Port B size is word or byte, tSKEW2 is referenced to the rising CLKB edge that writes the last word or byte of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 24. Timing for AEA when FIFO2 is Almost-Empty (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
(1)  
tSKEW2  
1
2
CLKA  
ENA  
tENH  
tENS2  
t
PAF  
t
PAF  
(D-Y1) Words in FIFO1  
[D-(Y1+1)] Words in FIFO1  
AFA  
CLKB  
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
5608 drw 27  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AFA to transition HIGH in the next CLKA cycle. If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising  
CLKB edge is less than tSKEW2, then AFA may transition HIGH one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
2. FIFO1 Write (CSA = LOW, W/RA = HIGH, MBA = LOW), FIFO1 read (CSB = LOW, W/RB = HIGH, MBB = LOW). Data in the FIFO1 output register has been read from the FIFO.  
3. D = Maximum FIFO Depth = 2,048 for the IDT723654, 4,096 for the IDT723664, 8,192 for the IDT723674.  
4. If Port B size is word or byte, tSKEW2 is referenced to the rising CLKB edge that reads the last word or byte of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 25. Timing for AFA when FIFO1 is Almost-Full (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
31  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
(1)  
tSKEW2  
1
2
CLKB  
ENB  
tENH  
tENS2  
t
PAF  
t
PAF  
(D-Y2) Words in FIFO2  
AFB  
[D-(Y2+1)] Words in FIFO2  
CLKA  
tENH  
tENS2  
ENA  
5608 drw 28  
NOTES:  
1. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AFB to transition HIGH in the next CLKB cycle. If the time between the rising CLKB edge and rising  
CLKA edge is less than tSKEW2, then AFB may transition HIGH one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
2. FIFO2 write (CSB = LOW, W/RB = LOW, MBB = LOW), FIFO2 read (CSA = LOW, W/RA = LOW, MBA = LOW). Data in the FIFO2 output register has been read from the FIFO.  
3. D = Maximum FIFO Depth = 2,048 for the IDT723654, 4,096 for the IDT723664, 8,192 for the IDT723674.  
4. If Port B size is word or byte, AFB is set LOW by the last word or byte write of the long word, respectively.  
Figure 26. Timing for AFB when FIFO2 is Almost-Full (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
CLKA  
t
ENH  
ENH  
t
ENS1  
CSA  
t
t
ENS1  
W/RA  
tENH  
tENS2  
MBA  
tENH  
tENS2  
ENA  
tDH  
tDS  
W1  
A0-A35  
CLKB  
t
PMF  
t
PMF  
MBF1  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
ENB  
tENH  
tENS2  
t
PMR  
tEN  
t
MDV  
tDIS  
FIFO1 Output Register  
W1 (Remains valid in Mail1 Register after read)  
B0-B35  
5608 drw29  
NOTE:  
1. If Port B is configured for word size, data can be written to the Mail1 register using A0-A17 (A18-A35 are don't care inputs). In this first case B0-B17 will have valid data (B18-B35  
will be indeterminate). If Port B is configured for byte size, data can be written to the Mail1 Register using A0-A8 (A9-A35 are don't care inputs). In this second case, B0-B8 will  
have valid data (B9-B35 will be indeterminate).  
Figure 27. Timing for Mail1 Register and MBF1 Flag (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
32  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKB  
tENH  
tENS1  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
ENB  
t
ENH  
t
ENS1  
t
ENH  
t
ENS2  
ENS2  
t
t
ENH  
t
DH  
tDS  
W1  
B0-B35  
CLKA  
t
PMF  
tPMF  
MBF2  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
ENA  
tENH  
tENS2  
t
PMR  
tEN  
tDIS  
t
MDV  
A0-A35  
W1 (Remains valid in Mail 2 Register after read)  
FIFO2 Output Register  
5608 drw30  
NOTE:  
1. If Port B is configured for word size, data can be written to the Mail2 Register using B0-B17 (B18-B35 are dont care inputs). In this first case A0-A17 will have valid data  
(A18-A35 will be indeterminate). If Port B is configured for byte size, data can be written to the Mail2 Register using B0-B8 (B9-B35 are dont care inputs). In this second  
case, A0-A8 will have valid data (A9-A35 will be indeterminate).  
Figure 28. Timing for Mail2 Register and MBF2 Flag (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)  
33  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKA  
CLKB  
4
1
2
3
2
3
4
1
tENS2  
tENH  
ENB  
RT1  
t
RSTS  
t
RSTH  
t
RTMH  
t
RTMS  
RTM  
(2)  
REF  
(2)  
REF  
t
t
EFB  
tA  
B0-Bn  
Wx  
W1  
5608 drw 31  
NOTES:  
1. CSB = LOW  
2. Retransmit setup is complete after EFB returns HIGH, only then can a read operation begin.  
3. W1 = first word written to the FIFO1 after Master Reset on FIFO1.  
4. No more than D-2 may be written to the FIFO1 between Reset of FIFO1 (Master or Partial) and Retransmit setup. Therefore, FFA will be LOW throughout the Retransmitsetup  
procedure. D = 2,048, 4,096 and 8,192 for the IDT723654, IDT723664 and IDT723674 respectively.  
Figure 29. Retransmit Timing for FIFO1 (IDT Standard Mode)  
CLKB  
CLKA  
4
1
2
3
2
3
4
1
tENS2  
tENH  
ENA  
RT2  
t
RSTH  
t
RSTS  
t
RTMH  
t
RTMS  
RTM  
(2)  
REF  
(2)  
REF  
t
t
EFA  
tA  
A0-An  
Wx  
W1  
5608 drw 32  
NOTES:  
1. CSA = LOW  
2. Retransmit setup is complete after EFA returns HIGH, only then can a read operation begin.  
3. W1 = first word written to the FIFO1 after Master Reset on FIFO2.  
4. No more than D-2 may be written to the FIFO1 between Reset of FIFO2 (Master or Partial) and Retransmit setup. Therefore, FFB will be LOW throughout the Retransmit  
setup procedure. D = 2,048, 4,096 and 8,192 for the IDT723654, IDT723664 and IDT723674 respectively.  
Figure 30. Retransmit Timing for FIFO2 (IDT Standard Mode)  
34  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
CLKA  
CLKB  
4
1
2
3
2
3
4
1
ENB LOW  
t
RSTS  
tRSTH  
RT1  
RTM  
ORB  
t
RTMH  
t
RTMS  
(2)  
REF  
(2)  
REF  
t
t
tA  
B0-Bn  
Wx  
W1  
5608 drw 33  
NOTES:  
1. CSB = LOW  
2. Retransmit setup is complete after ORB returns HIGH, only then can a read operation begin.  
3. W1 = first word written to the FIFO1 after Master Reset on FIFO1.  
4. No more than D-2 may be written to the FIFO1 between Reset of FIFO1 (Master or Partial) and Retransmit setup. Therefore, IRA will be LOW throughout the Retransmit  
setup procedure. D = 2,049, 4,097 and 8,193 for the IDT723654, IDT723664 and IDT723674 respectively.  
Figure 31. Retransmit Timing for FIFO1 (FWFT Mode)  
CLKB  
CLKA  
4
1
2
3
2
3
4
1
LOW  
ENA  
RT2  
tRSTH  
t
RSTS  
t
RTMH  
t
RTMS  
RTM  
(2)  
REF  
(2)  
REF  
t
t
ORA  
tA  
A0-An  
Wx  
W1  
5608 drw 34  
NOTES:  
1. CSA = LOW  
2. Retransmit setup is complete after ORA returns HIGH, only then can a read operation begin.  
3. W1 = first word written to the FIFO2 after Master Reset on FIFO2.  
4. No more than D-2 may be written to the FIFO2 between Reset of FIFO2 (Master or Partial) and Retransmit setup. Therefore, IRB will be LOW throughout the Retransmit  
setup procedure. D = 2,049, 4,097 and 8,193 for the IDT723654, IDT723664 and IDT723674 respectively.  
Figure 32. Retransmit Timing for FIFO2 (FWFT Mode)  
35  
IDT723654/723664/723674CMOSSyncBiFIFOTM WITHBUS-MATCHING  
2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2  
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
5V  
1.1KΩ  
From Output  
Under Test  
30 pF (1)  
680Ω  
PROPAGATION DELAY  
LOAD CIRCUIT  
3 V  
3 V  
Timing  
Input  
1.5 V  
High-Level  
1.5 V  
Input  
GND  
1.5 V  
GND  
3 V  
t
S
th  
tW  
3 V  
Data,  
Enable  
Input  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
Low-Level  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
GND  
Input  
GND  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
PULSE DURATIONS  
3 V  
Output  
Enable  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
t
PZL  
GND  
tPLZ  
3 V  
3 V  
Input  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
Low-Level  
Output  
GND  
V
OL  
tPD  
t
PZH  
tPD  
V
OH  
V
OH  
O V  
In-Phase  
Output  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
High-Level  
Output  
1.5 V  
V
t
PHZ  
OL  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES  
5608 drw35  
NOTE:  
1. Includes probe and jig capacitance.  
Figure 33. Output Load and AC Test Conditions  
36  
ORDERINGINFORMATION  
IDT  
X
XX  
X
X
XXXXXX  
Device Type Power  
Speed  
Package  
Process/  
Temperature  
Range  
Commercial (0°C to +70°C)  
BLANK  
PF  
Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP, PK128-1)  
12  
15  
Clock Cycle Time (tCLK  
)
Commercial Only  
Speed in Nanoseconds  
Low Power  
L
723654  
723664  
723674  
2,048 x 36 x 2 SyncBiFIFO  
4,096 x 36 x 2 SyncBiFIFO  
8,192 x 36 x 2 SyncBiFIFO  
with Bus-Matching  
with Bus-Matching  
with Bus-Matching  
5608 drw36  
NOTE:  
1. Industrial temperature range is available by special order.  
DATASHEETDOCUMENTHISTORY  
12/20/2000  
02/09/2001  
03/21/2001  
08/01/2001  
11/03/2003  
pg. 13  
pgs. 5 and 12.  
pgs. 7 and 8.  
pgs. 7, 9, 10 and 37.  
pg. 1.  
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS  
for SALES:  
for TECH SUPPORT:  
2975StenderWay  
Santa Clara, CA 95054  
800-345-7015 or 408-727-6116  
fax: 408-492-8674  
408-330-1753  
e-mail: FIFOhelp@idt.com  
www.idt.com  
37  

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