MK3713D [IDT]
Oscillator;
| 型号： | MK3713D |
| 厂家： | 
INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY |
| 描述： | Oscillator |
| 文件： | 总6页 (文件大小：37K) |
| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
MK3713
LOW COST 3.3 VOLT VCXO
a high impedance input, it can be driven directly from
an PWM RC integrator circuit.
Description
The MK3713D and MK3713B are drop-in replacements
for the MK3713S and MK3713A devices. Compared to
these earlier devices the MK3713D and MK3713B offer
a wider operating frequency range and improved power
supply noise rejection. The MK3713D is recommended
for new designs.
Features
• MK3713D and MK3713B are drop-in replacements
for the earlier MK3713S and MK3713A devices
• MK3713D and MK3713B offer improved power
The MK3713 is ICS’ lowest cost, low jitter, high
performance 3.3 Volt VCXO designed to replace
expensive VCXO modules. The on-chip Voltage
Controlled Crystal Oscillator accepts a 0 to 3.3 V input
voltage to cause the output clocks to vary by ±100
ppm. Using ICS’ patented VCXO and analog
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) techniques, the device uses
an inexpensive external pullable crystal input to
produce the output clock.
supply noise rejection
• Packaged in 8 pin SOIC
• Ideal for T1 and E1 VCXOs
• Output frequency range of 1.25 MHz to 10 MHz
• For a 8-16 MHz output range, use the MK3711
• For higher than 20 MHz, use the MK3732-05
• Operating voltage of 3.3 V (±5%)
The MK3713D exhibits a moderate VCXO gain of
120ppm/V typical, when used with a high quality
external pullable quartz crystal. The MK3713B offers a
higher VCXO gain of 150ppm/V, similar to the earlier
MK3713A. The higher intrinsic VCXO gain of the
MK3713B may help compensate for the reduced
pullability of a low quality crystal used in some
applications. However, higher VCXO gain may also
increase clock output phase noise.
• Uses an inexpensive 10-20 MHz external crystal
• On-chip VCXO (patented) with pull range of 200ppm
(minimum)
• VCXO tuning voltage of 0 to 3.3V
• 12mA output drive capability at TTL levels
• Advanced, low power, sub-micron CMOS process
The frequency of the on-chip VCXO is adjusted by an
external control voltage input into pin VIN. Since VIN is
MK3713D is Recommended for New Designs
Block Diagram
V D D
V I N
X 1
X 2
V o l t a g e
C o n t r o l l e d
C r y s t a l
1 0 - 2 0
M H z
P u l l a b l e
C r y s t a l
V C X O C L K
/ N
O
s c i l l a t o r
S 1 , S 0
G
N D
MDS 3713 D
1
Revision 070301
Integrated Circuit Systems ● 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 ● tel (408) 295-9800 ● www.icst.com
MK3713
LOW COST 3.3 VOLT VCXO
Pin Assignment
Divider Select Table
S1
0
S0
0
VCXOCLK (MHz)
Crystal ÷ 2
Crystal ÷ 4
Crystal ÷ 6
Crystal ÷ 8
X 1
V D D
V I N
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
X 2
S 1
0
1
VCCXOCLK
S 0
1
0
G N D
1
1
M K 3 7 1 3 B
M K 3 7 1 3 D
Application Examples
For 1.544 MHz (T1), use 12.352 MHz crystal ÷ 8
For 2.048 MHz (E1), use 12.288 MHz crystal ÷ 6
8 P i n ( 1 5 0 m i l ) S O I C
Pin Descriptions
Pin
Pin
Pin
Pin Description
Number
Name
Type
1
2
3
XI
Input Crystal connection. Connect to the external pullable crystal.
Power Connect to +3.3 V (0.01uf decoupling capacitor recommended)
VDD
VIN
Input Voltage input to VCXO. Zero to 3.3 V analog input which controls the
oscillation frequency of the VCXO.
4
5
6
7
8
GND
S0
Power Connect to ground.
Input Select pin for VCXO divider. See table below.
VCXOCLK Output VCXO clock output. Full CMOS output amplitude.
S1
X2
Input Select pin for VCXO divider. See table above.
Input Crystal connection. Connect to the external pullable crystal.
MDS 3713 D
2
Revision 070301
Integrated Circuit Systems ● 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 ● tel (408) 295-9800 ● www.icst.com
MK3713
LOW COST 3.3 VOLT VCXO
For crystal frequencies between 13.5MHz and 16MHz,
the nominal crystal load capacitance specification
should be 14pF. Contact ICS MicroClock applications
regarding the use of a crystal below 13.5MHz.
External Component Selection
The MK3713 requires a minimum number of external
components for proper operation.
The external crystal must be connected as close to the
chip as possible and should be on the same side of the
PCB as the MK3713. There should be no via’s between
the crystal pins and the X1 and X2 device pins. There
should be no signal traces underneath or close to the
crystal.
Decoupling Capacitor
A decoupling capacitor of 0.01µF must be connected
between VDD (pin 2) and GND (pin 4), as close to
these pins as possible. For optimum device
performance, the decoupling capacitor should be
mounted on the component side of the PCB. Avoid the
use of vias in the decoupling circuit.
Crystal Tuning Load Capacitors
The crystal traces should include pads for small fixed
capacitors, one between X1 and ground, and another
between X2 and ground. Stuffing of these capacitors
on the PCB is optional. The need for these capacitors
is determined at system prototype evaluation, and is
influenced by the particular crystal used (manufacture
and frequency) and by PCB layout. The typical required
capacitor value is 1 to 4 pF.
Series Termination Resistor
When the PCB trace between the clock output (CLK,
pin 5) and the load is over 1 inch, series termination
should be used. To series terminate a 50Ω trace (a
commonly used trace impedance) place a 33Ω resistor
in series with the clock line, as close to the clock output
pin as possible. The nominal impedance of the clock
output is 20Ω.
To determine the need for and value of the crystal
adjustment capacitors, you will need a PC board of
your final layout, a frequency counter capable of about
1 ppm resolution and accuracy, two power supplies,
and some samples of the crystals which you plan to
use in production, along with measured initial accuracy
for each crystal at the specified crystal load
capacitance, CL.
Quartz Crystal
The MK3713 VCXO function consists of the external
crystal and the integrated VCXO oscillator circuit. To
assure the best system performance (frequency pull
range) and reliability, a crystal device with the
recommended parameters (shown below) must be
used, and the layout guidelines discussed in the
following section shown must be followed.
To determine the value of the crystal capacitors:
1. Connect VDD of the MK3713 to 3.3V. Connect pin 3
of the MK3713 to the second power supply. Adjust the
voltage on pin 3 to 0V. Measure and record the
frequency of the CLK output.
The frequency of oscillation of a quartz crystal is
determined by its “cut” and by the load capacitors
connected to it. The MK3713 incorporates on-chip
variable load capacitors that “pull” (change) the
frequency of the crystal. The crystal specified for use
with the MK3713 is designed to have zero frequency
error when the total of on-chip + stray capacitance is
14pF.
2. Adjust the voltage on pin 3 to 3.3V. Measure and
record the frequency of the same output.
To calculate the centering error:
Recommended Crystal Parameters:
(f3.0V – ftarget) + (f0V – ftarget
)
Initial Accuracy at 25°C
Temperature Stability
Aging
Load Capacitance
Shunt Capacitance, C0
C0/C1 Ratio
±20 ppm
±30 ppm
±20 ppm
14 pf
7 pF Max
250 Max
35 Ω Max
Error = 106x ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ – errorxtal
ft arget
Where:
ftarget = nominal crystal frequency
Equivalent Series Resistance
errorxtal =actual initial accuracy (in ppm) of the crystal
being measured
MDS 3713 D
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Revision 070301
Integrated Circuit Systems ● 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 ● tel (408) 295-9800 ● www.icst.com
MK3713
LOW COST 3.3 VOLT VCXO
If the centering error is less than ±25 ppm, no
pin to ground. The value for each of these caps (in pF)
is given by:
adjustment is needed. If the centering error is more
than 25ppm negative, the PC board has excessive
stray capacitance and a new PCB layout should be
considered to reduce stray capacitance. (Alternately,
the crystal may be re-specified to a higher load
capacitance. Contact ICS MicroClock for details.) If the
centering error is more than 25ppm positive, add
identical fixed centering capacitors from each crystal
External Capacitor =
2 x (centering error)/(trim sensitivity)
Trim sensitivity is a parameter which can be supplied
by your crystal vendor. If you do not know the value,
assume it is 30 ppm/pF. After any changes, repeat the
measurement to verify that the remaining error is
acceptably low (typically less than ±25ppm).
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the MK3713. These ratings,
which are standard values for ICS commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the
specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can
affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating
temperature range.
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD
All Inputs and Outputs
7V
-0.5V to VDD+0.5V
0 to +70°C
Ambient Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150°C
260°C
Soldering Temperature
Recommended Operation Conditions
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
+70
Units
°C
Ambient Operating Temperature
Power Supply Voltage (measured in respect to GND)
Reference crystal parameters
0
–
+3.15
+3.45
V
Refer to page 3
MDS 3713 D
4
Revision 070301
Integrated Circuit Systems ● 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 ● tel (408) 295-9800 ● www.icst.com
MK3713
LOW COST 3.3 VOLT VCXO
DC Electrical Characteristics
VDD=3.3V ±5% , Ambient temperature 0 to +70°C, unless stated otherwise
Parameter
Operating Voltage
Symbol
VDD
VOH
Conditions
Min.
3.15
2.4
Typ.
Max.
Units
3.45
V
V
V
V
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
IOH = -12 mA
IOL = 12 mA
IOH = -4 mA
VOL
0.4
Output High Voltage (CMOS
Level)
VOH
VDD-0.4
0.8
Input High Voltage, S1:S0
Input Low Voltage, S1:S0
Operating Supply Current
Short Circuit Current
VIH
VIL
V
V
2.0
3.3
IDD
IOS
VIA
No load
6
mA
mA
V
±50
VIN, VCXO Control Voltage
0
AC Electrical Characteristics
VDD = 3.3V ±5%, Ambient Temperature 0 to +70° C, unless stated otherwise
Parameter
Output Frequency
Crystal Pullability, Note 2
VCXO Gain
Symbol
FO
Conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Units
1.25
10
MHz
ppm
FP
0V< VIN < 3.3V, Note 1
±115
MK3713D, Note 3
MK3713B, Note 3
Output Rise Time
Output Fall Time
VIN = VDD/2 ± 1 V, Note 1
VIN = VDD/2 ± 1 V, Note 1
0.8 to 2.0V, CL=15pF
2.0 to 0.8V, CL=15pF
Measured at 1.4V, CL=15pF
CL=15pF
120
150
ppm/V
ppm/V
ns
tOR
tOF
tD
1.5
1.5
60
ns
Output Clock Duty Cycle
40
50
%
Maximum Output Jitter,
short term
tJ
100
ps
Note 1: External crystal device must conform with Pullable Crystal Specifications listed on page 3.
Note 2: Original MK3713S and MK3713A provided ±100 ppm crystal pullability.
Note 3: Original MK3713S and MK3713A provided 100 and 170 ppm/V respectively.
MDS 3713 D
5
Revision 070301
Integrated Circuit Systems ● 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 ● tel (408) 295-9800 ● www.icst.com
MK3713
LOW COST 3.3 VOLT VCXO
Package Outline and Package Dimensions (8 pin SOIC, 150 Mil. Narrow Body)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95
Millimeters
Inches
Min Max
Symbol
Min
Max
1.75
0.25
0.51
0.25
5.00
4.00
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
1.35
1.10
0.33
0.19
4.80
3.80
0.0532 0.0688
0.0040 0.0098
0.013
0.0075 0.0098
.1890 .1968
0.020
Index
Area
0.1497 0.1574
0.050 Basic
E
H
1.27 Basic
H
h
L
5.80
0.25
0.40
0°
6.20
0.50
1.27
8°
0.2284 0.2440
0.010
0.016
0°
0.020
0.050
8°
a
Pin 1
D
h x 450
A
Q
c
e
b
Ordering Information
Part / Order Number
(Note 1)
Marking
Shipping
packaging
Package
Temperature
MK3713D
MK3713D
MK3713D
MK3713B
MK3713B
Tubes
8 pin SOIC
8 pin SOIC
8 pin SOIC
8 pin SOIC
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
MK3713DTR
MK3713B
Tape and Reel
Tubes
MK3713BTR
Tape and Reel
Note 1: MK3713D is recommended for new designs. Call factory for information on MK3713A and MK3713S.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems (ICS)
assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would
result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial
applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary
environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any
circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or
critical medical instruments.
MDS 3713 D
6
Revision 070301
Integrated Circuit Systems ● 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 ● tel (408) 295-9800 ● www.icst.com
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