IL74 概述
PHOTOTRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLER 光电晶体管光耦合器
IL74 数据手册
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PDF下载SINGLE CHANNEL IL74
DUAL CHANNEL ILD74
QUAD CHANNEL ILQ74
PHOTOTRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLER
FEATURES
Dimensions in inches (mm)
• 7400 Series T2L Compatible
• Transfer Ratio, 35% Typical
• Coupling Capacitance, 0.5 pF
• Single, Dual, & Quad Channel
• Industry Standard DIP Package
• Underwriters Lab File #E52744
Pin One ID.
2
1
3
6
5
4
Anode
Base
1
2
3
.248 (6.30)
.256 (6.50)
Cathode
NC
Collector
Emitter
4
5
6
.335 (8.50)
.343 (8.70)
VE
D
•
VDE Approvals #0884
(Optional with Option 1, Add -X001 Suffix)
.300 (7.62)
typ.
.039
(1.00)
min.
DESCRIPTION
.130 (3.30)
The IL74 is an optically coupled pair with a Gal-
lium Arsenide infrared LED and a silicon NPN
phototransistor. Signal information, including a
DC level, can be transmitted by the device while
maintaining a high degree of electrical isolation
between input and output. The IL74 is especially
designed for driving medium-speed logic, where
it may be used to eliminate troublesome gound
loop and noise problems. Also it can be used to
replace relays and transformers in many digital
interface applications, as well as analog applica-
tions such as CRT modulation.
.150 (3.81)
4°
18° typ.
.110 (2.79)
.150 (3.81)
typ.
.020 (.051) min.
.010 (.25)
.014 (.35)
.031 (0.80)
.035 (0.90)
.018 (0.45)
.022 (0.55)
.300 (7.62)
.347 (8.82)
.100 (2.54) typ.
Pin One I.D.
1
4
5
3
6
2
7
Anode
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Emitter
.268 (6.81)
.255 (6.48)
Cathode
Cathode
Anode
Collector
Collector
Emitter
8
The ILD74 has two isolated channels in a single
DIP package; the ILQ74 has four isolated chan-
nels per package.
.390 (9.91)
.379 (9.63)
.305 typ.
(7.75) typ.
.045 (1.14) .150 (3.81)
.030 (.76) .130 (3.30)
4°
Typ.
10 °
.135 (3.43)
.115 (2.92)
Typ.
3°–9°
.040 (1.02)
.030 (.76 )
.022 (.56)
.018 (.46)
.012 (.30)
.008 (.20)
.100 (2.54) Typ.
Anode
Cathode
Cathode
1
2
3
4
5
6
16 Emitter
15 Collector
14 Collector
13 Emitter
pin one
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
ID.
Anode
Anode
12 Emitter
.240 (6.10)
.260 (6.60)
Cathode
Cathode
Anode
11 Collector
9
10
12
16
11
13 14
15
Collector
Emitter
7
10
9
.780 (19.81)
.800 (20.32)
8
.040 (1.02)
.050 (1.27)
.300 (7.62)
typ.
.048 (1.22)
.052 (1.32)
.034 (.86)
.130 (3.30)
.150 (3.81)
.280 (7.11)
.330 (8.38)
.014
(.35)
typ.
.130 (3.30)
.150 (3.81)
.020 (.51)
.030 (.76)
3° to 9°
.008 (.20)
.012 (.31)
.033 (.84)
typ.
.0255 (.65)
typ.
.016 (.41)
.020 (.51)
.100 (2.54) typ.
5–1
Maximum Ratings
Figure 1. Forward voltage versus forward current
1.4
Emitter (each channel)
Peak Reverse Voltage .....................................3.0 V
Continuous Forward Current .........................60 mA
Power Dissipationat 25°C...........................100 mW
Derate Linearly from 25°C ....................1.33 mW/°C
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
Ta = -55°C
Ta = 25°C
Detector (each channel)
Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage ..............20 V
Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage .......................5 V
Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage .................70 V
Power Dissipation at 25°C..........................150 mW
Derate Linearly from 25°C ......................2.0 mW/°C
Ta = 85°C
.1
1
10
100
IF - Forward Current - mA
Package
Isolation Test Voltage (t=1 sec.) ........ 5300 VAC
Isolation Resistance
RMS
Figure 2. Normalized non-saturated and saturated
12
CTR at T =25°C versus LED current
V =500 V, T =25°C ............................... ≥10
Ω
A
IO
A
11
V =500 V, T =100°C ............................. ≥10
Ω
IO
A
1.5
Normalized to:
Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA
Total Package Dissipation
at 25°C Ambient (LED Plus Detector)
IL74.........................................................200 mW
ILD74 ......................................................400 mW
IL74Q ......................................................500 mW
Derate Linearly from 25°C
Ta = 25°C
1.0
CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V
0.5
IL74.....................................................2.7 mW/°C
ILD74 ................................................5.33 mW/°C
ILQ74 ................................................6.67 mW/°C
Creepage ............................................... 7 mm min.
Clearance ............................................... 7 mm min.
Storage Temperature ...................–55°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature ...............–55°C to +100°C
Lead Soldering Time at 260°C .................... 10 sec.
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
0.0
.1
1
10
100
IF - LED Current - mA
Figure 3. Normalized non-saturated and saturated
CTR at T =50°C versus LED current
A
Electrical Characteristics (T =25°C)
1.5
A
Normalized to:
Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA, Ta = 25°C
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V
Emitter
1.0
Forward Voltage
Reverse Current
Capacitance
Detector
V
1.3
0.1
25
1.5
V
I =20 mA
Ta = 50°C
F
F
I
100
µA
pF
V =3.0 V
R
R
0.5
C
V =0
R
O
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
Breakdown
Voltage,
Collector-Emitter
BV
20
50
V
I =1 mA
C
CEO
0.0
.1
1
10
100
IF - LED Current - mA
Leakage Current,
Collector-Emitter
I
5.0
500
nA
pF
V =5 V,
CE
CEO
I =0
F
Figure 4. Normalized non-saturated and saturated
Capacitance,
C
10.0
V =0,
CE
CE
CTR at T =70°C versus LED current
A
Collector-Emitter
F=1 MHz
1.5
Normalized to:
Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA
Package
Ta = 25°C
DC Current Trans-
fer Ratio
CTR
12.5
35
%
I =16 mA,
F
DC
V
=5 V
CE
1.0
CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V
Saturation Voltage,
Collector-Emitter
V
0.3
0.5
I =2 mA,
C
CEsat
V
I =16 mA
F
0.5
Resistance, Input
to Output
Ta = 70°C
R
C
100
GΩ
IO
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
Capacitance, Input
to Output
0.0
0.5
3.0
pF
IO
.1
1
10
100
Switching Times
t
,t
µs
R =100 Ω,
E
ON OFF
IF - LED Current - mA
V
=10 V,
CE
I =2 mA
C
IL/ILD/ILQ74
5–2
Figure 5. Normalized non-saturated and saturated CTR
Figure 9. Collector base photocurrent versus LED
current
at T =85°C versus LED current
A
1.5
1000
Normalized to:
Ta = 25°C
Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA, Ta = 25°C
CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V
100
Icb = 1.0357 *IF ^1.3631
1.0
0.5
0.0
10
1
Ta = 85°C
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
.1
.01
.1
1
10
100
100
.1
1
10
IF - LED Current - mA
IF - LED Current - mA
Figure 6. Collector-emitter current versus temperature
and LED current
Figure 10. Normalized photocurrent versus If and
temperature
10
35
30
Normalized to:
If = 10ma, Ta = 25°C
25
50°C
1
20
70°C
15
10
5
25°C
85°C
NIB-Ta=-20°C
.1
NIb,Ta=25°C
NIb,Ta=50°C
NIb,Ta=70°C
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
.01
IF - LED Current - mA
100
.1
1
10
Figure 7. Collector-emitter leakage current versus
temperature
Figure 11. Normalized non-saturated HFE versus
base current and temperature
5
10
1.2
4
70°C
25°C
-20°C
Normalized to:
Ib = 20µA
Vce = 10 V
Ta = 25°C
10
50°C
3
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
10
2
10
Vce = 10V
TYPICAL
1
10
10
10
10
0
-1
-2
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
1
10
100
1000
Ta - Ambient Temperature - °C
Ib - Base Current - µA
Figure 8. Normalized CTRcb versus LED current
and temperature
Figure 12. Normalized saturated HFE versus base
current and temperature
1.5
1.5
Normalized to:
Normalized to:
IF =10 mA
Vcb = 9.3 V
Vce = 10V
Ib = 20µA
Ta = 25°C
70°C
50°C
1.0
1.0
Ta = 25°C
25°C
-20°C
0.5
0.5
25°C
50°C
Vce = 0.4V
70°C
0.0
0.0
.1
1
10
100
1
10
100
1000
IF - LED Current - mA
Ib - Base Current - (µA)
IL/ILD/ILQ74
5–3
Figure 13. Propagation delay versus collector load resis-
tor
Figure 14. Propagation delay versus collector load resis-
tor
1000
100
10
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1000
100
10
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
Ta = 25°C, IF = 10mA
Vcc = 5 V, Vth = 1.5 V
Ta = 25°C, IF = 10mA
Vcc = 5 V, Vth = 1.5 V
tpHL
tpHL
tpLH
tpLH
1
.1
1
10
100
1
.1
1
10
100
RL - Collector Load Resistor - KΩ
RL - Collector Load Resistor - KΩ
IL/ILD/ILQ74
5–4
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