IR3535MTRPBF [INFINEON]
Synchronous Buck Converter Driver Over temperature reporting; 同步降压转换器驱动器过热的报告型号: | IR3535MTRPBF |
厂家: | Infineon |
描述: | Synchronous Buck Converter Driver Over temperature reporting |
文件: | 总17页 (文件大小:374K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
• 5V to 7V gate drivers with 6A GATEL sink current
The IR3535 is a high performance, floating N‐channel
MOSFET driver that is optimized for maximum efficiency
delivery of a synchronous buck converter. It is a “Smart”
driver that continually monitors MOSFET conditions,
contains self‐calibrating inductor current sense amplifier,
and provides diode emulation mode with local zero current
detection.
and 4A GATEH sink current
• 4.5V to 14V VIN range
• Local lossless inductor current sensing with
improved noise immunity and accuracy
• Single reference based current reporting output
• Integrated bootstrap synchronous PFET
The integrated current sense amplifier achieves superior
current sense accuracy vs. best‐in‐class controller based
inductor DCR sense methods while delivering the clean and
accurate current report information.
• Tri‐state PWM diode emulation mode for optimal
light load efficiency
• 7V tolerant PWM input compatible with 3.3V logic
• MOSFET monitoring with PHSFLT output
• Over temperature reporting
The IR patented Body‐Braking™ feature reduces inductor
to output capacitor energy transfer during load release
which allows the output capacitor bank to be reduced.
• Only four external components per phase
• Self‐calibration of current sense amplifier input
Diode emulation mode in the IR3535 alleviates the zero‐
current detection and control burden from the PWM
controller and increases system light load efficiency.
offset to maximize accuracy
• Body‐Braking™ feature with active low logic
• RoHS compliant , small thermally enhanced
The IR3535 monitors MOSFET conditions and temperature
and reports phase fault if MOSFET short, MOSFET open or
over temperature is detected.
16L 3 X 3mm MLPQ package
APPLICATIONS
Up to 1.0MHz switching frequency capability enables high
performance transient response, miniaturization of output
inductors, as well as reduced input and output capacitors
while maintaining industry leading efficiency. Solution
size, thermal performance and cost can be optimized by
combining with IR’s DirectFET™ MOSFETs and utilizing a
dual sided layout.
• Server, notebook and desktop computers
• Game consoles
• Consumer electronics – STB, LCD, TV, printers
• General purpose POL DC‐DC converters
BASIC APPLICATION
PWM
5V/div
VCC
BOOST
VIN
VCC
4.5V to 7V
PVCC
VIN
4.5V to 14V
IR3535
PHSFLT#
PHSFLT#
PWM
GATEH
SW
GATEH
10V/div
PWM
VOUT
BBRK#
REFIN
IOUT
BBRK#
REFIN
IOUT
GATEL
LGND
TGND
GATEL
5V/div
CSIN+
CSIN‐
PGND
100ns/div
Figure 2: IR3535 Gate Driver Waveforms
Figure 1: IR3535 Basic Application Circuit
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Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
Tape & Reel Qty
Part Number
16 Lead MLPQ
(3 x 3 mm body)
3000
IR3535MTRPBF
PIN DIAGRAM
16
15
14
13
1
2
3
4
12
11
10
9
BBR#
LGND
GATEH
SW
IR3535
17
REFIN
IOUT
PGND
GATEL
TGND
5
6
7
8
Figure 3: IR3535 Pin Diagram (Top View)
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IR3535
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCC
BBR#
PWM
7
1
IR3535
3.3V
200k
VCC
13
BOOST
S
Q
Power‐on
Reset
(POR),
3.3V
Reference,
and
Dead‐time
Control
3.3V
R
Driver
12 GATEH
11 SW
5.1k
5.1k
POR
80k
16
Tri‐state
Logic
Diode
Emulation
Comparator
VIN 14
‐
MOSFET
& Thermal
Detection
3.3V
15
2
PHSFLT#
LGND
+
8
9
PVCC
+
Offset
‐
Current Sense
Amplifier
GATEL
PGND
Driver
+
IOUT
X32.5
4
3
80k
‐
REFIN
10
17
5
6
CSIN‐
TGND
CSIN+
Figure 4: IR3535 Functional Block Diagram
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN #
PIN NAME
PIN DESCRIPTION
3.3V logic level input, 7V tolerant, with internal weak pull‐up to 3.3V. Logic “Low” to disable both
MOSFETs. Pulling BBR# low momentarily after VCC passes its UVLO threshold activates the Diode
Emulation Mode.
1
BBR#
2
3
LGND
REFIN
Ground for control logic and analog circuits. IC substrate is connected to this pin.
Reference voltage input from the PWM controller. The current sense signal is referenced to the
voltage on this pin. Connect to LGND if the current sense amplifier is not used.
Voltage on this pin is equal to V(REFIN) + 32.5 * [V(CSIN+) – V(CSIN‐)]. Float this pin if the current
sense amplifier is not used.
4
5
IOUT
Inverting input to the current sense amplifier. Connect to LGND if the current sense amplifier is not
used.
CSIN‐
Non‐Inverting input to the current sense amplifier. Connect to LGND if the current sense amplifier
is not used.
6
7
8
CSIN+
VCC
Bias voltage for control logic and analog functions.
Voltage for low‐side MOSFET driver. Internal bootstrap synchronous PFET is connected from this
pin to the BOOST pin. Connect a 1uF capacitor between PVCC and PGND.
PVCC
9
GATEL
PGND
SW
Low‐side driver output and input to GATEH non‐overlap comparator.
Return for low side driver and reference for GATEH non‐overlap comparator.
Return for high‐side driver and reference for GATEL non‐overlap comparator.
High‐side driver output and input to GATEL non‐overlap comparator.
10
11
12
GATEH
Supply for high‐side driver. Internal bootstrap synchronous PFET is connected between this pin
and the PVCC pin. Connect a minimum 0.22µF 16Vdc capacitor from BOOST to SW pin.
13
14
15
BOOST
VIN
Power rail input for phase fault detection.
Open collector output of the phase fault comparators. 7V tolerant, connect to an external
pull‐up resistor. Output is low when a MOSFET fault or over temperature condition is detected.
PHSFLT#
3.3V logic level Tri‐state PWM input, 7V tolerant. “High” turns the control MOSFET on, and “Low”
turns the synchronous MOSFET on. “Tri‐state” turns the control MOSFET off without delay.
Depending on the mode the IR3535, “Tri‐state” either turns the synchronous MOSFET off without
delay in Body‐Braking™ mode or turns synchronous MOEFET off when the current reaches zero in
diode emulation mode. See “Theory of Operation” section for further details.
16
17
PWM
TGND
Ground pad for thermal dissipation. Connected to IC substrate. Connect this pad to ground planes
through four vias.
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IR3535
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are
stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of the specifications are not implied.
Storage Temperature Range
Operating Junction Temperature
ESD Rating
‐65°C to 150°C
0°C to 150°C
HBM Class 1C JEDEC Standard
MSL Rating
2
Reflow Temperature
260°C
PIN Number
PIN NAME
VMAX
VMIN
ISOURCE
ISINK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
BBR#
LGND
REFIN
IOUT
CSIN‐
CSIN+
VCC
8V
n/a
3.5V
8V
‐0.3V
n/a
1mA
n/a
1mA
n/a
‐0.3V
‐0.3V
‐0.3V
‐0.3V
‐0.3V
1mA
5mA
1mA
1mA
n/a
1mA
5mA
1mA
1mA
15mA
8V
8V
8V
5A for 100ns,
100mA DC
8
PVCC
GATEL
PGND
SW
8V
8V
‐0.3V
n/a
‐0.3V DC,
‐5V for 100ns
5A for 100ns,
200mA DC
7A for 100ns,
200mA DC
9
7A for 100ns,
200mA DC
10
11
12
13
0.3V
25V
33V
33V
‐0.3V
n/a
n/a
‐0.3V DC,
‐10V for 100ns
5A for 100ns,
100mA DC
‐0.3V DC,
‐10V for 100ns
5A for 100ns,
100mA DC
5A for 100ns,
100mA DC
GATEH
BOOST
1A for 100ns,
100mA DC
3A for 100ns,
100mA DC
‐0.3V
14
15
16
VIN
16V
8V
‐0.3V
‐0.3V
‐0.3V
n/a
1mA
20mA
1mA
PHSFLT#
PWM
1mA
1mA
8V
Note:
1. Maximum GATEH – SW = 8V
2. Maximum BOOST – GATEH = 8V
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IR3535
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS FOR RELIABLE OPERATION WITH MARGIN
UNITS
SYMBOL
VIN
MIN
4.5
MAX
14
Recommended VIN Range
V
V
Recommended VCC Range
VCC
4.5
7
Recommended REFIN Range (VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V)
Recommended REFIN Range (VCC = 5.5V to 7V)
Recommended Switching Frequency
Recommended Operating Junction Temperature
REFIN
REFIN
FSW
0.25
0.25
200
0
2.0
V
3.3
V
1000
125
kHz
°C
TJ
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The electrical characteristics involve the spread of values guaranteed within the recommended operating conditions.
Typical values represent the median values, which are related to 25°C.
C
GATEH = 3.3nF, CGATEL = 6.8nF (unless otherwise specified).
PARAMETER
Gate Drivers
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
GATEH Source Resistance
GATEH Sink Resistance
GATEL Source Resistance
GATEL Sink Resistance
GATEH Source Current
GATEH Sink Current
BOOST – SW = 7V
670
670
670
300
3
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
A
BOOST – SW = 7V
PVCC – PGND = 7V
PVCC – PGND = 7V
BOOST = 7V, GATEH = 2.5V, SW = 0V
BOOST = 7V, GATEH = 2.5V, SW = 0V
4
A
GATEL Source Current
GATEL Sink Current
GATEH Rise Time
PVCC = 7V, GATEL = 2.5V, SW = 0V
PVCC = 7V, GATEL = 2.5V, SW = 0V
4
6
5
A
A
BOOST – SW = 7V, measure 1V to 4V
transition time
10
8
ns
GATEH Fall Time
BOOST – SW = 7V, measure 4V to 1V
transition time
4
ns
ns
ns
ns
GATEL Rise Time
PVCC – PGND = 7V, measure 1V to 4V
transition time
10
5
20
10
30
GATEL Fall Time
PVCC – PGND = 7V, measure 4V to 1V
transition time
GATEL Low to GATEH High Delay
BOOST = PVCC = 7V, SW = PGND = 0V,
measure time from GATEL falling to 1V to
GATEH rising to 1V
10
10
15
GATEH Low to GATEL High Delay
Disable Pull Down Resistance
BOOST = PVCC = 7V, SW = PGND = 0V,
measure time from GATEH falling to 1V to
GATEL rising to 1V
15
80
30
ns
GATEH to SW, GATEL to PGND
30
130
KΩ
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IR3535
PARAMETER
PWM Comparator
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
High Side Switch Threshold
Low Side Switch Threshold
PWM Tri‐State Float Voltage
Hysteresis
PWM Low or PWM Tri‐State to High
PWM High or PWM Tri‐State to Low
Floating
2.5
V
V
0.8
2.1
1.2
65
1.65
76
V
Active to Tri‐State to Active, Note 1
100
190
mV
ns
Tri‐State Propagation Delay Time
CPWM = 20pF, measure from V(PWM) = 0V
to GATEL < 1V
CPWM = 20pF, measure from V(PWM) = 5V
release to GATEH < 1V
380
ns
PWM Input
Sinking Impedance
3.67
3.67
5.1
5.1
25
8.7
8.7
45
KΩ
KΩ
ns
Source Impedance
GATEH Turn‐Off Propagation Delay
Measure from V(PWM) falling edge to
GATEH < 1V
Current Sense Amplifier
CSIN+/‐ Bias Current
Input Offset Voltage
‐100
‐750
0
100
750
nA
µV
CSIN+ = CSIN‐ = REFIN, measure input
referred offset from REFIN
Calibrated Input Offset Voltage
Gain
Self‐calibrated offset, Note 1
0.5V ≤ V(REFIN) < 2.25
‐450
30
0
32.5
6.8
6
450
35
µV
V/V
MHz
V/µs
mV
mV
V
Unity Gain Bandwidth
Slew Rate
C(IOUT) = 10pF, measure at IOUT. Note 1
4.8
8.8
Differential Input Range
0.8V ≤ V(REFIN) ≤ 2.25V, Note 1
0.25V ≤ V(REFIN) ≤ 0.8V, Note 1
‐10
‐5
0
25
25
Common Mode Input Range
VCC –
2.5
Output Impedance
IOUT Sink Current
Bootstrap Diode
Forward Voltage
62
200
1.1
Ω
Driving external 3 kΩ
0.5
0.8
mA
I(BOOST) = 30mA, VCC = 6.8V
360
520
960
mV
Digital Output ― Phase Fault
VOH
HIGH Level Pull‐Up Voltage
I(PHSFLT#) = 4mA
7
300
1
V
VOL
150
0
mV
µA
Leakage Current
V(PHSFLT#) = 5.5V
Phase Fault Detection
Top Side Threshold
Bottom Side Threshold
Bottom FET Open Threshold
Propagation Delay
Measure from Vin to SW
1.9
150
‐250
2.2
200
‐215
15
2.5
250
‐180
V
mV
mV
PWM High to PWM Low Cycles
Cycles
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IR3535
PARAMETER
Operating Bias Voltage
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
4.5
7
V
Digital Input ― BBR#
VIL
Input Low Threshold
0.8
69
V
V
VIH
Input High Threshold
VCC > UVLO
2.0
Internal Pull Up Resistance
Internal Pull Up Voltage
General
200
3.3
340
KΩ
V
VCC > UVLO
VCC Supply Current
VIN Supply Curent
Switch Node Bias Current
BOOST Supply Current
REFIN Bias Current
SW Floating Voltage
Diode Emulation Mode Comparator
Input Offset Voltage
Leading Edge Blanking Time
Propagation Delay
4
8
12
0.4
5
mA
mA
mA
mA
µA
V
4.5 ≤ V(VIN) ≤ 14V
0.05
0.15
4.75 ≤ V(BOOST) – V(SW) ≤ 7V
CSIN‐ tied to SW, PWM Tri‐State
0.5
‐1.5
0.1
1.5
0
3
1
0.3
0.4
Note 2
‐12
‐3
150
41
3
mV
ns
V(GATEL) > 1V Starts Timer, Note 1
100
200
50
Blanking Expired, +2.5mV overdrive to
V(GATEL) < 1V, Note 1
ns
Negative Current Time‐Out
VCC Under Voltage Lockout
Start
PWM = Tri‐State, V(SW) < = ‐10mV
20
30
45
µs
3.3
3
3.7
3.4
4.1
3.8
V
V
V
Stop
Hysteresis
0.25
0.35
0.45
Thermal Flag
Rising Threshold
Falling Threshold
PHSFLT# Drives Low. Note 1
Note 1
115
95
°C
°C
Note:
1. Guaranteed by design but not tested in production
2. The Diode Emulation Mode (DEM) comparator measures the SW against PGND. The input offset is biased slightly to the negative so
that a slightly positive current in the synchronous MOSFET is treated as zero current to accommodate propagation delays and
untrimmed accuracy.
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IR3535
negative inductor current from flowing in the synchronous
MOSFET.
THEORY OF OPERATION
DESCRIPTION
As shown in Figure 5, when the PWM input enters the tri‐
state region the control MOSFET is turned off first, and the
synchronous MOSFET is initially turned on and then is
turned off when the output current reaches zero. If the
sensed output current does not reach zero within a set
amount of time the gate driver will assume that the output
is de‐biased and turn off the synchronous MOSFET,
allowing the switch node to float.
The IR3535 is a synchronous buck driver which provides
system designers with ease of use and flexibility required
in cutting edge CPU, GPU and memory power delivery
designs. The IR3535 is designed to work with a controller
that provides the PWM signal. The IR3535 incorporates a
continuously self‐calibrated current sense amplifier,
optimized for use with inductor DCR sensing. The current
sense amplifier provides signal gain and noise immunity,
providing multiphase systems with a superior design
toolbox for programmed impedance designs.
This is in contrast to the Body‐Braking® mode shown in
Figure 6, where GATEL follows PWM input. The Schottky
diode in parallel with the synchronous MOSFET conducts
for a longer period of time and therefore lowers the light
load efficiency.
The IR3535 also provides a phase fault signal capable of
detecting open or shorted MOSFETs, or an over‐
temperature condition in the vicinity of the driver.
The IR3535 accepts an active low Body‐Braking™ input
which disables the output MOSFETs to enhance transient
performance or provide a high impedance output.
PWM
2V/div
The IR3535 PWM input is compatible with 3.3V logic and
7V tolerant. It accepts 3‐level PWM input signals, with a
diode emulation feature when the PWM signal is floated,
allowing designers to maximize system efficiency at light
loads without compromising transient performance.
SW
5V/div
GATEL
10V/div
BODY‐BRAKING™ MODE
There are two ways to place the IR3535 in Body‐Braking™
400ns/div
mode, in which two MOSFETs are turned off.
Figure 5: Diode Emulation Mode
Pulling BBR# low forces the IR3535 into Body‐Braking™
mode rapidly, which is used to enhance transient response
after load release or provide a high impedance output.
PWM
2V/div
If the BBR# input is high and has not been low since power
on, the Body‐Braking™ is activated when the PWM input
enters the tri‐state region, which is withing a range around
1.65V. The Body‐Braking™ response is slower due to the
hold‐off time created by the paracitic capacitor with pull‐
up or pull‐down resistor at PWM pin. For better
performance, no more than 100pF parasitic capacitive load
should be present on the PWM line of IR3535.
SW
5V/div
GAETL
10V/div
DIODE EMULATION MODE
400ns/div
An additional feature of the IR3535 is diode emulation
mode. This function improves efficiency by preventing
Figure 6: Body‐Braking® Mode
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IR3535
The zero current detection circuit in the IR3535 is
independent of the current sense amplifier and therefore
still functions even if the current sense amplifier is not
used. As shown in Figure 4, an offset is added to the diode
emulation comparator so that a slightly positive output
current in the inductor and synchronous MOSFET is treated
as zero current to accommodate propagation delays,
preventing any negative current flowing in the
synchronous MOSFET. This causes the Schottky diode in
parallel with the synchronous MOSFET to conduct before
the inductor current actually reaches zero, and the
conduction time increases with inductance of the output
inductor.
VCC
2V/div
BBR#
1V/div
SW
10V/div
2ms/div
To set the IR3535 in diode emulation mode, the BBR# pin
must be toggled low at least once after the VCC passes its
UVLO threshold during power up. One simple way is to use
the internal BBR# pull‐up resistor (200kΩ typical) with an
external capacitor from BBR# pin to LGND. To ensure the
diode emulation mode is properly set, the BBR# voltage
should be lower than 0.8V when the VCC voltage passes its
UVLO threshold (3.3V minimum and 3.7V typical), as
shown in Figure 7. A digital signal from the PWM controller
can also be used to set the diode emulation mode. The
BBR# signal can either be pulled low for at least 20ns after
the VCC passes its UVLO threshold, as shown in Figure 8, or
be pulled low before VCC power up and then released
after the VCC passes its UVLO threshold, as shown in
Figure 9.
Figure 7: Diode Emulation Setup through BBR# Capacitor
VCC
2V/div
BBR#
2V/div
4ms/div
Once the diode emulation mode is set, it cannot be reset
until the VCC power is recycled.
Figure 8: Diode Emulation Setup through BBR# Input
TRI‐STATE GATE DRIVERS
The gate drivers can deliver up to 4A peak current and 6A
sink current for low side driver. An adaptive non‐overlap
circuit monitors the voltage on the internal GATEH and
GATEL pins to prevent MOSFET shoot‐through current
while minimizing body diode conduction. Tri‐state
operation prevents negative inductor current and negative
output voltage during power‐down. The gate driver
incorporates pull down resistors on the MOSFET gates to
prevent spurious turn‐on of the output stage even when
the IC is off and there is a high dV/dt event on the VIN
supply rail. The gate drivers pull low if the supply voltages
are below the normal operating range.
VCC
BBR#
2V/div
4ms/div
Figure 9: Diode Emulation Setup through BBR# Input
PHASE FAULT CIRCUIT AND THERMAL
FLAG CIRCUIT (PHSFLT#)
there is a defective MOSFET in the converter. The output
of the PHSFLT# is high during normal operation and
becomes low when there is a fault. The driver monitors the
The IR3535 phase fault circuit monitors the switch node
with respect to VIN and ground to determine whether
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IR3535
MOSFETs it drives. If the switch node is a certain voltage
lower than VIN when the PWM signal goes low or if the
switch node is a certain voltage above ground when the
PWM signal rises, this gives a possible fault signal. If there
are a number of consecutive possible faults the phase fault
signal is asserted.
Usually the resistor RCS and capacitor CCS are chosen so that
the time constant of RCS and CCS equals the time constant
of the inductor which is the inductance L over the inductor
DCR (RL). If the two time constants match, the voltage
across CCS is proportional to the current through L, and the
sense circuit can be treated as if only a sense resistor with
the value of RL was used. The mismatch of the time
constants does not affect the measurement of inductor DC
current, but affects the AC component of the inductor
current.
Thermal flag circuit monitors the temperature of the
IR3535 driver. If the temperature goes above 115°C
(typical) the PHSFLT# pin is pulled low after a maximum
delay of 100us. The PHSFLT# becomes high once the
temperature drops below 95°C (typical).
The advantage of sensing the inductor current versus
high side or low side sensing is that actual output current
being delivered to the load is obtained rather than peak
or sampled information about the switch currents.
The output voltage can be positioned to meet a load line
based on real time information. Except for a sense resistor
in series with the inductor, this is the only sense method
that can support a single cycle transient response.
Other methods provide no information during either
load increase (low side sensing) or load decrease (high
side sensing).
The PHSFLT# pin can be pulled low by either the MOSFET
fault circuit or the thermal flag circuit. The PHSFLT# signal
could be used to turn off the AC/DC converter or blow a
fuse to disconnect the DC/DC converter input from the
supply.
If PHSFLT# is not used it can be floated or connected to
LGND.
LOSSLESS AVERAGE INDUCTOR
CURRENT SENSING
CURRENT SENSE AMPLIFIER
A high speed differential current sense amplifier is located
in the IR3535, as shown in Figure 4. Its gain is nominally
32.5, and the inductor DCR increase with temperature is
not compensated inside the IR3535 and should be
compensated in the voltage loop feedback path or inside
the PWM controller. The current sense amplifier output
IOUT is referenced to REFIN, which is usually connected to
a reference voltage from the PWM controller.
Inductor current can be sensed by connecting a series
resistor and a capacitor network in parallel with the
inductor and measuring the voltage across the capacitor,
as shown in Figure 10.
The current sense amplifier can accept up to 25mV positive
differential signal and up to ‐10mV negative differential
signal before clipping. The output of the current sense
amplifier is summed with the reference voltage at REFIN
pin and sent to the PWM controller through IOUT pin. The
current signal can be used for adaptive voltage positioning
and over current protection. The input offset of this
amplifier is calibrated to +/‐ 450uV in order to reduce the
current sense error.
Figure 10: Inductor Current Sensing
The input offset voltage is the primary source of error for
the current signal. In order to obtain very accurate current
signal, the current sense amplifier continuously calibrates
itself. This calibration algorithm creates ripple on IOUT
with a frequency of fsw/128.
The equation of the sensing network is as follows.
L
1 + s
1
RL
vCS (s) = vL (s)
= iL (s)RL
1 + sR CS CCS
1 + sR CS CCS
= iL (s)RL
when L R L = RCS C CS
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Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
DESIGN PROCEDURES
INDUCTOR CURRENT SENSING CAPACITOR
CCS AND RESISTOR RCS
The DC resistance of the inductor is utilized to sense the
inductor current. Usually the resistor RCS and capacitor CCS
in parallel with the inductor are chosen to match the time
constant of the inductor, and therefore the voltage across
the capacitor CCS represents the inductor current.
Determine the inductance L and the inductor DC resistance
RL based on measurement or the datasheet specifications.
Pre‐select the capacitor CCS and calculate RCS as follows:
L R
L
R CS
=
C
CS
BOOTSTRAP CAPACITOR CBOOST
A minimum of 0.22uF 0402 16Vdc capacitor is required for
the bootstrap circuit. A high temperature 0.22uF or greater
value 0603 capacitor is recommended.
VCC AND PVCC DECOUPLING CAPACITOR CVCC
A 1uF ceramic decoupling capacitor is required at the VCC
and PVCC pins.
BODY‐BRAKING® FEATURE
The BBR# pin should be pulled up to VCC if the feature is
not used by the PWM controller. Use of a small value
resistor or a direct connection to VCC is recommended.
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Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
METAL AND COMPONENT PLACEMENT
•
Center pad land length and width should be equal
to maximum part pad length and width. However,
the minimum metal to metal spacing should be ≥
0.17mm for 2 oz. Copper (≥ 0.1mm for 1 oz. Copper
and ≥ 0.23mm for 3 oz. Copper)
•
Lead land width should be equal to nominal part
lead width. The minimum lead to lead spacing
should be ≥ 0.2mm to minimize prevent shorting.
•
Lead land length should be equal to maximum
part lead length + 0.3 mm outboard extension
+ 0.05mm inboard extension. The outboard
extension ensures a large and inspectable toe fillet,
and the inboard extension will accommodate any
part misalignment and ensure a fillet.
•
•
Four 0.30mm diameter vias shall be placed in the
center of the pad land and connected to ground to
minimize the noise effect on the IC.
No PCB traces should routed nor Vias placed under
any of the 4 corners of the IC package. Doing so
can cause the IC to raise up from the pcb resulting
in poor solder joints to the IC leads.
Figure 11: Metal and component placement
* Contact International Rectifier to receive an electronic PCB Library file in your preferred format
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Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
SOLDER RESIST
•
The land pad should be Solder Mask Defined (SMD),
with a minimum overlap of the solder resist onto the
copper of 0.06mm to accommodate solder resist
miss‐alignment. In 0.5mm pitch cases it is allowable
to have the solder resist opening for the land pad to
be smaller than the part pad.
•
The solder resist should be pulled away from
the metal lead lands by a minimum of 0.06mm.
The solder resist miss‐alignment is a maximum
of 0.05mm and it is recommended that the lead
lands are all Non Solder Mask Defined (NSMD).
Therefore pulling the S/R 0.06mm will always
ensure NSMD pads.
•
•
Ensure that the solder resist in‐between the lead
lands and the pad land is ≥ 0.15mm due to the high
aspect ratio of the solder resist strip separating the
lead lands from the pad land.
•
•
The minimum solder resist width is 0.13mm.
At the inside corner of the solder resist where
the lead land groups meet, it is recommended
to provide a fillet so a solder resist width of
≥ 0.17mm remains.
The four vias in the land pad should be tented or
plugged from bottom board side with solder resist.
Figure 12: Solder resist
* Contact International Rectifier to receive an electronic PCB Library file in your preferred format
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Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
STENCIL DESIGN
•
•
The land pad aperture should be approximately 70%
area of solder on the center pad. If too much solder
is deposited on the center pad the part will float and
the lead lands will be open.
•
The stencil apertures for the lead lands should be
approximately 80% of the area of the lead lands.
Reducing the amount of solder deposited will
minimize the occurrence of lead shorts. Since for
0.5mm pitch devices the leads are only 0.25mm
wide, the stencil apertures should not be made
narrower; openings in stencils < 0.25mm wide
are difficult to maintain repeatable solder
release.
The maximum length and width of the land pad
stencil aperture should be equal to the solder resist
opening minus an annular 0.2mm pull back to
decrease the incidence of shorting the center land
to the lead lands when the part is pushed into the
solder paste.
•
The stencil lead land apertures should therefore
be shortened in length by 80% and centered on
the lead land.
Figure 13: Stencil design
* Contact International Rectifier to receive an electronic PCB Library file in your preferred format
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Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
MARKING INFORMATION
1
Site Code
?F
3535M
YWLC?
Date(YW)/Lot(LC)/Marking(?) Code
NOTE
: Parts manufactured prior to date code 1304(YYWW) on the packing label will not have the “F” marking on line 1 of the part marking.
PACKAGE INFORMATION
16L MLPQ (3 x 3 mm Body) – θJA = 38oC/W, θJC = 3oC/W
Figure 14: Package dimensions
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Synchronous Buck Converter Driver
IR3535
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product will be designed and qualified for the Consumer market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.
www.irf.com
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March 13, 2013 | FINAL DATASHEET
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