SDA3302-5X6 [INFINEON]

GHz PLL with I2C Bus and Four Chip Addresses; GHz的PLL与I2C总线和四芯片地址
SDA3302-5X6
型号: SDA3302-5X6
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

GHz PLL with I2C Bus and Four Chip Addresses
GHz的PLL与I2C总线和四芯片地址

光电二极管
文件: 总27页 (文件大小:866K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
GHz PLL with I2C Bus  
SDA 3302 Family  
and Four Chip Addresses  
Preliminary Data  
Features  
Bipolar IC  
1-chip system for MPU  
control (I2C bus)  
4 programmable chip addresses  
Short pull-in time for quick channel  
switch-over and optimized loop  
stability  
P-DIP-18-5  
P-DSO-20-1  
Charge pump output with switch  
off option  
Up to 3*) high current band switch  
outputs (20 mA)  
Up to 4*) output ports (5 mA)  
*) depending on version  
P-DSO-16-1  
Type  
Ordering Code  
Q67000-H5112  
Q67000-H5111  
Q67000-H5110  
Q67006-H5111  
Q67006-H5110  
Package  
SDA 3302-5  
SDA 3302-5X  
SDA 3302-5X6  
SDA 3302-5X  
SDA 3302-5X6  
P-DIP-18-5  
P-DSO-20-1 (SMD)  
P-DSO-16-1 (SMD)  
P-DSO-20-1 Tape & Reel (SMD)  
P-DSO-16-1 Tape & Reel (SMD)  
02.97  
Semiconductor Group  
1
SDA 3302 Family  
Functional Description  
Combined with a VCO (tuner) the SDA 3302 device, with four hardware-switched chip  
addresses, forms a digitally programmable phase-locked loop for use in television sets with  
PLL frequency-synthesis tuning.  
The PLL permits precise crystal-controlled setting of the frequency of the tuner oscillators  
between 16 and 1300 MHz in increments of 62.5 kHz. The tuning process is controlled by a  
microprocessor via an I2C bus. The crystal oscillator generates a sinusoidal signal suppressing  
the higher-order harmonics, which reduces the moiré noise considerably.  
Circuit Description  
Tuning Section (refer to block diagram)  
UHF/VHF  
REF  
The tuner signal is capacitively coupled at the UHF/VHF input and  
subsequently amplified. The reference input REF should be decoupled to  
ground using a capacitor of low series inductance. The signal passes  
through an asynchronous divider with a fixed ratio of P = 8, an adjustable  
divider with ratio N = 256 through 32767 and is then compared in a digital  
phase/frequency detector to a reference frequency fREF of 7.8125 kHz. The  
latter is derived from a balanced, low-impedance 4 MHz crystal oscillator  
(pin Q1, Q2), whose output signal is divided by Q = 512.  
Q1, Q2  
PD, UD  
The phase detector has two outputs UP and DOWN that drive the two current  
sources I+ and I– of a charge pump. If the negative edge of the divided VCO  
signal appears prior to the negative edge of the reference signal, the I+  
current source pulses for the duration of the phase difference. In the reverse  
case the I– current source pulses.  
When the two signals are in phase, the charge-pump output (PD) goes high-  
impedance (PLL is locked). An active low-pass filter integrates the current  
pulses to generate the tuning voltage for the VCO (internal amplifier an  
external transistor at the UD output and an external RC circuitry). The  
charge-pump output can also be set to high-impedance state when control  
bit T0 = 1. Here it should be noted, however, that the tuning voltage can alter  
over a long period in the high-impedance state as a result of self-discharge  
in the peripheral circuitry. UD can be disconnected internally by the control  
bit OS to enable external adjustments.  
By means of a control bit 5I the pump current can be switched between two  
values by software. This switchover permits alteration of the control  
response of the PLL in the locked-in state. In this way different VCO gains in  
the different TV bands can be compensated for example.  
Semiconductor Group  
2
SDA 3302 Family  
Circuit Description (cont’d)  
P0-P2  
P4-P7  
The software-switched outputs (P0, P1, P2) can be used for direct band  
selection (20-mA current output).  
P4, P5, P6 and P7 are open-collector outputs for a variety of different  
purposes. The test bit T1 = 1 switches the test signals fREF (4 MHz/512) and  
Cy (divided input signal) to P6 and P7.  
CAS  
Four different chip addresses can be set by appropriate connection of pin  
CAS.  
I2C-Bus Interface  
SCL, SDA  
Data are exchanged between the processor and the PLL on the I2C bus. The  
clock is produced by the processor (input SCL), while pin SDA works as an  
input or output depending on the direction of the data (open collector;  
external pullup resistor). Both inputs have hysteresis and a lowpass  
characteristic, which enhances the noise immunity of the I2C bus.  
The data from the processor are applied to an I2C bus controller and filed in  
registers according to their function. When the bus is free, both lines are in  
the marking state (SDA, SCL are high). Each telegram begins with a start  
condition and ends with the stop condition. Start condition: SDA goes low  
while SCL remains high; stop condition: SDA goes high while SCL remains  
high. All further data exchanges occur while SCL is low and are accepted by  
the controller with the positive clock edge.  
For what follows, refer to the table of logic allocations.  
All telegrams are transmitted byte by byte, followed by a ninth clock pulse,  
during which the controller puts the SDA line on low (acknowledge condition).  
The first byte consists of seven address bits, with which the processor  
selects the PLL from a number of peripheral devices (chip select). The eighth  
bit is always low. In the data portion of the telegram the first bit of the first or  
third data byte determines whether a divider ratio or control information  
follows. In each case the byte following the first byte must be of the same  
data type (or a stop condition).  
VS, GND  
When the supply voltage is applied, a power-on reset circuit prevents the PLL  
from putting the SDA line on low, which would block the bus.  
Semiconductor Group  
3
SDA 3302 Family  
Circuit Description (cont’d)  
Logic Allocations  
MSB  
A = Acknowledge  
Address byte  
1
1
0
0
0
MA1 MA0  
0
A
A
A
A
A
Prog. divider byte 1  
Prog. divider byte 2  
Control info. byte 1  
0
n7  
1
n14 n13 n12 n11 n10  
n9  
n1  
1
n8  
n0  
OS  
P0  
n6  
5I  
n5  
T1  
P5  
n4  
T0  
P4  
n3  
1
n2  
1
Control info. byte 2  
P7  
P6  
X
P2  
P1  
Divider Ratio  
N = 16384 × n14 + 8192 × n13 + 4096 × n12 + 2048 × n11 + 1024 × n10 + 512 × n9 + 256 × n8 +  
+ 128 × n7 + 64 × n6 + 32 × n5 + 16 × n4 + 8 × n3 + 4 × n2 + 2 × n1  
+ n0  
Band Selection  
P2-P0 = 1  
Open-collector output is active.  
Open-collector output is active.  
High current.  
Port Outputs  
P7-P4 = 1  
Pump Current Switchover  
5I = 1  
UD Disable  
OS = 1  
VD is disabled.  
Test Mode  
T1, T0 = 0,0  
T1 = 1  
Normal mode  
P6 = fREF; P7 = Cy  
T0 = 1  
Tristate charge pump PD is in high-impedance.  
Semiconductor Group  
4
SDA 3302 Family  
Circuit Description (cont’d)  
Chip-Address Switching  
MA1  
MA0  
Voltage on CAS  
(0-0.1) VS  
open  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
(0.4-0.6) VS  
(0.9-1) VS  
Pulse Diagram  
Telegram Examples  
Start-Addr-DR1-DR2-CW1-CW2-Stop  
Start-Addr-CW1-CW2-DR1-DR2-Stop  
Start-Addr-DR1-DR2-CW1-Stop  
Start-Addr-CW1-CW2-DR1-Stop  
Start-Addr-DR1-DR2-Stop  
Start  
Addr  
DR1  
DR2  
CW1  
CW2  
Stop  
= start condition  
= address  
= divider ratio 1st byte  
= divider ratio 2nd byte  
= control word 1st byte  
= control word 2nd byte  
= stop condition  
Start-Addr-CW1-CW2-Stop  
Start-Addr-DR1-Stop  
Semiconductor Group  
5
SDA 3302 Family  
Pin Configuration (SDA 3302-5)  
(top view)  
P-DIP-18-5  
Semiconductor Group  
6
SDA 3302 Family  
Pin Definitions and Functions (SDA 3302-5)  
Pin No. Symbol  
Function  
1
PD  
Active-filter input/charge-pump output  
Crystal  
2
Q1  
3
Q2  
Crystal  
Data input/output for I2C bus  
Clock input for I2C bus  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Chip-address switchover  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Supply voltage  
4
SDA  
SCL  
P7  
5
6
7
P6  
8
P5  
9
P4  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
CAS  
P2  
P1  
P0  
VS  
UHF/VHF  
REF  
GND  
UD  
Signal input  
Amplifier reference input  
Ground  
Output active filter  
Semiconductor Group  
7
SDA 3302 Family  
Pin Configuration (SDA 3302-5X)  
(top view)  
P-DSO-20-1  
Semiconductor Group  
8
SDA 3302 Family  
Pin Definitions and Functions (SDA 3302-5X)  
Pin No. Symbol  
Function  
1
PD  
Active-filter input/charge-pump output  
Crystal  
2
Q1  
3
Q2  
Crystal  
4
N.C.  
SDA  
SCL  
P7  
Not connected  
Data input/output for I2C bus  
Clock input for I2C bus  
Port output (open collector)  
Not connected  
5
6
7
8
N.C.  
P6  
9
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Chip-address switchover  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Supply voltage  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
P5  
P4  
CAS  
P2  
P1  
P0  
VS  
UHF/VHF  
REF  
GND  
UD  
Signal input  
Amplifier reference input  
Ground  
Active-filter output  
Semiconductor Group  
9
SDA 3302 Family  
Pin Configuration (SDA 3302-5X6)  
(top view)  
P-DSO-16-1  
Semiconductor Group  
10  
SDA 3302 Family  
Pin Definitions and Functions (SDA 3302-5X6)  
Pin No. Symbol  
Function  
1
PD  
Active-filter input/output pump output  
Crystal  
2
Q1  
3
Q2  
Crystal  
Data input/output for I2C bus  
Clock input for I2C bus  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Chip-address switchover  
Port output (open collector)  
Supply voltage  
4
SDA  
SCL  
P7  
5
6
7
P6  
8
P5  
9
P4  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
CAS  
P1  
VS  
UHF/VHF  
REF  
GND  
UD  
Signal input  
Amplifier reference input  
Ground  
Output active filter  
Semiconductor Group  
11  
SDA 3302 Family  
Pin Definitions and Functions, Reference List  
SDA 3302  
P-DIP-18-5  
Pin No.  
SDA 3302X SDA 3302X6 Symbol  
P-DSO-20-1 P-DSO-16-1  
Function  
Pin No.  
Pin No.  
1
1
1
PD  
Input active-filter input charge  
pump output  
2
2
2
Q1  
Crystal  
3
3
3
Q2  
Crystal  
-
4
-
N.C.  
SDA  
SCL  
P7  
Not connected  
Data input/output for I2C bus  
Clock input for I2C bus  
Port output (open collector)  
Not connected  
4
5
4
5
6
5
6
7
6
-
8
-
N.C.  
P6  
7
9
7
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Chip-address switchover  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Port output (open collector)  
Supply voltage  
8
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
8
P5  
9
9
P4  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
10  
-
CAS  
P2  
11  
-
P1  
P0  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
VS  
UHF/VHF Signal input  
REF  
GND  
UD  
Amplifier reference input  
Ground  
Output active filter  
Semiconductor Group  
12  
SDA 3302 Family  
Block Diagram SDA 3302-5  
Pin nos. refer to P-DIP-18 package only. For other packages, see reference list on page 16  
Semiconductor Group  
13  
SDA 3302 Family  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
TA = 25 °C  
2)  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Remarks  
Symbol  
min.  
max.  
Supply voltage  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 0.3  
– 1  
6
V
VS  
Output PD  
V
V1  
VS  
VS  
VS  
6
Crystal Q1  
V
V2  
Crystal Q2  
V
V3  
Bus input/output SDA  
Bus input SCL  
V
V4  
6
V
V5  
Port output P7, P6, P5, P4  
Chip-address switchover  
Port output P2, P1, P0  
Signal input UHF/VHF  
Reference input REF  
Output active filter UD  
Bus output SDA  
16  
VS  
16  
0.3  
0.3  
VS  
5
V
V6, 7, 8, 9  
V10  
V11, 12, 13  
V15  
V16  
V18  
I4L  
V
V
open collector  
for VS = 0 V  
for VS = 0 V  
V
V
V
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
mA  
°C  
K/W  
open collector  
open collector  
open collector  
Port output P7, P6, P5, P4  
Port output P2, P1, P0  
Chip temperature  
– 1  
5
I6L, 7L, 8L, 9L  
I11L, 12L, 13L  
TC  
– 1  
20  
125  
25  
125  
80  
Total port output current  
Storage temperature  
Thermal resistance (system-air)  
ZIL  
– 40  
Tstg  
RthSA  
2) Pin nos. refer to P-DIP-18 package  
Semiconductor Group  
14  
SDA 3302 Family  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
TA = 25 °C  
2)  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Remarks  
Symbol  
min.  
max.  
Operating Range  
Supply voltage  
4.5  
– 20  
16  
5.5  
V
VS  
TA  
f15  
f2, 3  
N
Ambient temperature  
Input frequency  
80  
°C  
1300  
4
MHz  
MHz  
Crystal frequency  
Programmable divider factor  
256  
32767  
1) Design note: no 100 % final inspection.  
2) Pin nos. refer to P-DIP-18 package  
Semiconductor Group  
15  
SDA 3302 Family  
Characteristics  
VS = 5 V; TA = 25 °C  
2)  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
typ. max.  
35  
Unit Test Condition Test  
Circuit  
Symbol  
min.  
Current  
consumption  
mA  
1
1
IS  
VS = 5 V  
Crystal-oscillator  
frequency  
3.99975 4.000 4.00025 MHz series capaci-  
tance 18 pF;  
f2, 3  
f
= 4 MHz  
xtal  
1)  
2.6  
20  
Vpp  
dB  
V2, 3  
Oscillator level  
(Voltage across  
crystal)  
1)  
Margin from 1st  
and 2nd harmonic  
Input Sensitivity UHF/VHF  
a15  
a15  
a15  
– 27/10  
– 27/10  
– 27/10  
3/315  
3/315  
3/315  
f15 = 70-500 MHz 2  
3)  
f15 = 1000 MHz  
f15 = 1100 MHz  
2
2
Band-Select Outputs P0-P2 (switch with open collector)  
Reserve current  
Residual voltage  
10  
µA  
3
3
I13H  
V
13H = 13.5 V  
0.5  
V
V13L  
I13H = 20 mA  
Port Outputs P4-P7 (switch with open collector)  
Reserve current  
Residual voltage  
10  
µA  
4
4
I9H  
V9H = 13.5 V  
I9L = 1.7 mA  
0.5  
V
V9L  
Note: The sum of the currents in ports P0-P7 must not exceed 25 mA  
Phase-Detector Output PD  
Pump current  
Pump current  
Output voltage  
± 90  
± 22  
1.0  
± 230 ± 300  
± 50 ± 75  
2.5  
µA  
µA  
V
5I = HIGH;  
V1 = 2 V  
I1H  
I1H  
V1L  
5I = LOW;  
V1 = 2 V  
locked  
1) Design note: no 100 % final inspection.  
2) Pin nos. refer to P-DIP-18 package  
3) dBm/mV  
into 50 Ω  
rms  
Semiconductor Group  
16  
SDA 3302 Family  
Characteristics (cont’d)  
VS = 5 V; TA = 25 °C  
2)  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
typ. max.  
Unit Test Condition Test  
Circuit  
Symbol  
min.  
Output Active Filter UD (T0 = 1)  
Output current  
500  
µA  
5
I18  
V18 = 0.8 V;  
IIH = 90 µA  
Output voltage  
Output voltage  
100  
500  
mV  
mV  
5
5
V18  
V18  
V1L = 0 V  
OS = 1  
Chip-Address Switchover  
Input current  
Input current  
50  
50  
µA  
µA  
7
7
I10H  
V
V
10H = 5 V  
10H = 0 V  
– I10H  
Bus Inputs SCL, SDA  
Input voltage  
3
5.5  
5.5  
V
V
6
6
V5H  
V5L  
Input current  
Input current  
10  
20  
µA  
µA  
6
6
I5H  
V5H = VS  
V5L = 0 V  
I5L  
Output SDA (open collector)  
Reverse current  
Output voltage  
10  
µA  
6
6
I4H  
V4H = 5.5 V  
I4L = 3 mA  
0.4  
V
V4L  
Edges SCL, SDA  
Rise time  
1
µs  
µs  
6
6
tR  
tF  
Fall time  
0.3  
Shift Clock SCL  
Frequency  
0
100  
kHz  
µs  
6
6
6
f5  
H-pulse width  
L-pulse width  
4
t5H  
t5L  
4.7  
µs  
2) Pin nos. refer to P-DIP-18 package  
Semiconductor Group  
17  
SDA 3302 Family  
Characteristics (cont’d)  
VS = 5 V; TA = 25 °C  
2)  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
typ. max.  
Unit Test Condition Test  
Circuit  
Symbol  
min.  
Start  
Setup time  
Hold time  
4.7  
4
µs  
µs  
6
6
tSUSta  
tHDSta  
Stop  
Setup time  
Bus free  
4.7  
4.7  
µs  
µs  
6
6
tSUsto  
tBUF  
Data Exchange  
Setup time  
0.25  
0
µs  
6
6
tSUDat  
tHDDat  
Hold time  
µs  
Input hysteresis1)  
SCL, SDA  
300  
500  
mV  
Lowpass cutoff1)  
frequency  
kHz  
SCL, SDA  
1) Design note: no 100 % final inspection.  
2) Pin nos. refer to P-DIP-18 package  
Semiconductor Group  
18  
SDA 3302 Family  
Test Circuit 1  
Semiconductor Group  
19  
SDA 3302 Family  
Test Circuit 2  
Test Circuit 3  
Semiconductor Group  
20  
SDA 3302 Family  
Test Circuit 4  
Test Circuit 5  
Semiconductor Group  
21  
SDA 3302 Family  
I2C Bus Timing Diagram  
Test Circuit 6  
Test Circuit 7  
Semiconductor Group  
22  
SDA 3302 Family  
Application Circuit  
Semiconductor Group  
23  
SDA 3302 Family  
Application Circuit  
Calculation of Loop Filter  
Loop bandwidth ωR = (Ip × KVCO) / (C1 × P × N)  
Attenuation:  
ξ = 0.5 × ωR × R × C1  
P
N
Ip  
K
= prescaler  
= programmable divider  
= pump current  
VCO = tuner slope  
R, C1= loop filter  
Example for channel 47:  
P = 8, N = 11520, Ip = 100 µA; KVCO = 18.7 MHz/V, R = 22 k,  
C1 = 180 nF, ωR = 336 Hz, fr = 54 Hz, ξ = 0.67  
Standard dimensioning: C2 = C1/5  
Note: The high-impedance port outputs and CAS can be blocked against external noise with  
a capacitor of 1 nF.  
Semiconductor Group  
24  
SDA 3302 Family  
Input Sensitivity  
I2C Bus Noise Immunity  
The sinusoidal noise pulses are applied via a coupling capacitance of 33 pF to SCL and SDA  
inputs.  
Semiconductor Group  
25  
SDA 3302 Family  
Package Outlines  
Plastic-Package, P-DIP-18-5  
(Plastic Dual In-Line Package)  
Plastic-Package, P-DSO-20-1 (SMD)  
(Plastic Dual Small Outline Package)  
Semiconductor Group  
26  
SDA 3302 Family  
Plastic-Package, P-DSO-16-1 (SMD)  
(Plastic Dual Small Outline Package)  
Sorts of Packing  
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our  
Data Book “Package Information”  
SMD = Surface Mounted Device  
Dimensions in mm  
Semiconductor Group  
27  

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INFINEON

SDA3526-5A2G

EEPROM, 256X8, Serial, NMOS, PDSO8, PLASTIC, SO-8
INFINEON