TLI4971 [INFINEON]

TLI4971 high precision coreless current sensor for industrial applications in 8x8mm SMD package;
TLI4971
型号: TLI4971
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

TLI4971 high precision coreless current sensor for industrial applications in 8x8mm SMD package

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TLI4971 high precision coreless current sensor for industrial  
applications in 8x8mm SMD package  
Description  
Features & Benefits  
TLI4971 is a high precision miniature coreless  
magnetic current sensor for AC and DC  
measurements with analog interface and two fast  
over-current detection outputs.  
Integrated current rail with typical 225µΩ insertion  
resistance enables ultra-low power loss  
Smallest form factor, 8x8mm SMD, for easy  
integration and board area saving  
Infineon's well-established and robust monolithic  
Hall technology enables accurate and highly linear  
measurement of currents with a full scale up to  
±120A. All negative effects (saturation, hysteresis)  
commonly known from open loop sensors using  
flux concentration techniques are avoided. The  
sensor is equipped with internal self-diagnostic  
feature.  
Typical applications are electrical drives (up to  
690V), current monitoring, chargers, photovoltaic  
inverters, general purpose inverters, overload and  
over-current detection.  
Single supply voltage, 3.1V to 3.5V  
High accurate, scalable, DC & AC current sensing  
Full scale up to ±120A  
Bandwidth greater than 120kHz enables wide range  
of applications  
Low phase delay (< 48° at below 120kHz) for easy  
closed loop control  
Very low sensitivity error over temperature (< 2.5%)  
Excellent stability of offset over temperature and  
lifetime  
Integrated isolator provides high robustness to  
voltage slew rates up to 10V/ns  
The digitally assisted analog concept of TLI4971  
offers superior stability over temperature and  
lifetime thanks to the proprietary digital stress and  
temperature compensation. The differential  
measurement principle allows great stray field  
suppression for operation in harsh environments.  
The integrated primary conductor (current rail)  
with very low insertion resistance minimizes the  
power loss and enables miniaturization of sensing  
circuitry. A small 8mm x 8mm leadless package  
(QFN-like) allows for standard SMD assembly.  
Two separate interface pins (OCD) provide a fast  
output signal in case a current exceeds a pre-set  
threshold.  
Galvanic functional isolation up to 1150V peak VIORM  
VISO 2500V RMS agency type-tested for 60 seconds  
per UL1577  
Partial discharge capability of at least 1200V  
Differential sensor principle ensures superior  
magnetic stray field suppression  
Two independent fast Over-Current Detection (OCD)  
pins with configurable thresholds enable protection  
mechanisms for power circuitry (typical 0.7µs)  
Ratiometric and non ratiometric analog output  
Fully calibrated  
s
The sensor is shipped as a fully calibrated product  
without requiring any customer end-of-line  
calibration.  
Nevertheless, the high configurability enables  
individual customization for a wide variety of  
applications. All user-programmable parameters  
such as OCD thresholds, blanking times and output  
configuration modes are stored in an embedded  
EEPROM memory. Programming of the memory can  
be performed in the application through a Serial  
Inspection and Configuration Interface (SICI).  
Coreless current sensor in PG-TISON-8 package  
Order Information  
Ordering  
Number  
Product Name  
Product Type  
Package  
TLI4971-A120T5-U-E0001 120A measurement range, UL certified device 1)2)  
PG-TISON-8 SP005272936  
TLI4971-A120T5-E0001  
120A measurement range 1)2)  
PG-TISON-8 SP005344532  
1) Current sensor for industrial / consumer applications, qualified according to AEC Q100 grade 2  
2) Semi-differential mode, non-ratiometric output sensitivity  
Datasheet  
www.infineon.com  
Please read the Important Notice and Warnings at the end of this document  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Pin Configuration  
Pin configuration  
IPN  
Pin No. Symbol Function  
VDD  
GND Ground  
Reference voltage input or  
output  
Supply voltage  
1
2
8
7
VREF  
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
AOUT Analog signal output  
6
Over-current detection  
OCD1 output 1 (open drain  
output)  
Over-current detection  
OCD2 output 2 (open drain  
output)  
5
6
Figure 1 Pin layout PG-TISON-8-5  
The current IPN is measured as a positive value  
when it flows from pin 8 (+) to pin 7 (-) through the  
integrated current rail.  
Negative current terminal  
pin (current-out)  
IP-  
7
8
Positive current terminal  
pin (current-in)  
IP+  
Target Applications  
The TLI4971 is suitable for AC as well as DC current measurement applications:  
Electrical drives  
Current monitoring  
Photovoltaic & general purpose inverters  
Overload and over-current detection  
Chargers  
etc.  
Due to its implemented magnetic interference suppression, it is extremely robust when exposed to external  
magnetic fields. The device is suitable for fast over-current detection with a configurable threshold level.  
This allows the control unit to switch off and protect the affected system from damage, independently from  
the main measurement path.  
Datasheet  
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
General Description  
The current flowing through the current rail on the primary side induces a magnetic field that is differentially  
measured by two Hall probes. The differential measurement principle of the magnetic field combined with  
the current rail design provides superior suppression of any ambient magnetic stray fields. A high  
performance amplifier combines the signal resulting from the differential field and the internal compensation  
information provided by the temperature and stress compensation unit. Finally the amplifier output signal is  
fed into a differential output amplifier which is able to drive the analog output of the sensor.  
Depending on the selected programming option, the analog output signal can be provided either as:  
Single-ended  
Fully-differential  
Semi-differential  
In single-ended mode, the pin VREF is used as a reference voltage input. The analog output signal is provided  
on pin AOUT. In fully-differential mode, both AOUT (positive polarity) and VREF (negative polarity) are used  
as signal outputs whereas VDD is used as reference voltage input. Compared to the single-ended mode, the  
fully-differential mode enables doubling of the output voltage swing.  
In semi-differential mode a chip-internal reference voltage is used and provided on VREF (output). The  
current sensing information is provided in a single-ended way on AOUT.  
For fast over-current detection, the raw analog signal provided by the Hall probes is fed into comparators  
with programmable switching thresholds.  
A user-programmable deglitch filter is implemented to enable the suppression of fast switching transients.  
The open-drain outputs of the OCD pins are active “low” and they can be directly combined into a wired-AND  
configuration on board level to have a general over-current detection signal.  
All user-programmable parameters such as OCD thresholds, deglitching filter settings and output  
configuration mode are stored in an embedded EEPROM memory.  
Programming of the memory can be performed in the application through a Serial Inspection and  
Configuration Interface (SICI). The interface is descripded in detail in the programming guide which can be  
found on the Infineon webside. Please contact your local Infineon sales office for further documentation.  
Standard Product Configuration  
The pre-configured full scale range is set to ±120A with a sensitivity of 10mV/A.  
The pre-configured output mode is set to semi-differential mode.  
The quiescent voltage is set to 1.65V.  
The OCD threshold of channel 1 is set to the factor 1.68 of the full scale range.  
The OCD threshold of channel 2 is set to the factor 0.82 of the full scale range.  
The pre-defined setting of the OCD deglitching filter time is set to 0s.  
The sensor is pre-configured to work in the non-ratiometric mode.  
The sensitivity and the derived measurement range (full scale) can be reprogrammed by user according  
to the sensitivity ranges listed in Table 4.  
The sensor can be reprogrammed into single-ended operating mode or fully-differential mode by user  
without any recalibration of the device.  
The OCD thresholds and filter settings can be reprogrammed by the user according to the values listed in  
Table 6 and Table 7.  
For semi-differential uni-directional mode or ratiometric output sensitivity, please contact your local  
Infineon sales office.  
Datasheet  
3
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Block Diagram  
The current flowing through the current rail on the primary side induces a magnetic field, that is measured by  
two Hall probes differentially. The differential measurement principle provides superior suppression of any  
ambient magnetic stray fields. A high performance amplifier combines the signal resulting from the differential  
field and the compensation information, provided by the temperature and stress compensation unit. Finally  
the amplifier output signal is fed into a differential output amplifier, which is able to drive the analog output  
of the sensor.  
VDD  
GND  
Infrastructure  
(power, clk, references)  
IP+  
Integrated  
current rail  
Bias signal for EEPROM  
Diagnosis Mode  
OCD1  
OCD2  
References  
Differential  
Hall plate  
Diff.  
Hall  
Signal  
Conditioning  
AOUT  
VREF  
Temp  
Stress  
MUX  
Output  
Offset  
IP-  
Figure 2 Block Diagram  
Datasheet  
4
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Table 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
General conditions (unless otherwise specified): VDD = 3.3V; TS = -40°C … +105°C  
Note /  
Test Condition  
Parameter  
Symbol Min Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Supply voltage  
VDD  
-0.3  
3.3  
3.6  
V
Peak, frequency < 10Hz.  
Primary nominal rated  
current LF1)  
Tested on Infinenon reference  
PCB (see related application  
note: AppNote TLI4971 PCB)  
RMS, frequency ≥ 10Hz.  
IPNRLF  
-70  
-
70  
A
Primary nominal rated  
current HF2)  
Tested on Infinenon reference  
PCB (see related application  
note: AppNote TLI4971 PCB)  
IPNRHF  
-70  
-
-
70  
A
A
Single peak for 10µs,  
10 assertions per lifetime  
Primary current  
IPNS  
-250  
250  
Voltage on interface pins  
VREF, OCD1, AOUT  
VIO  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-
-
VDD + 0.3  
21  
V
V
Voltage on Interface pin  
OCD2  
VIO_OCD2  
ESD voltage3)  
ESD voltage4)  
Voltage slew-rate on  
current rail  
Maximum junction  
temperature  
Storage temperature  
VESD_HBM  
VESD_SYS  
-2  
-
-
2
kV  
kV  
-16  
16  
In the application circuit  
Considering continuous  
ΔV/dt  
-
-
10  
V/ns  
Tj_max  
-
-
-
130  
130  
°C  
°C  
TA_STORE  
-40  
Life time  
LT  
15  
-
-
Years operation with TS = 70°C  
and I = 30 A RMS  
1) Tested with primary nominal rated current of 70A peak on Infineon reference PCB at Low Frequency (LF).  
Thermal equilibrium reached after 2 min.  
2) Tested with primary nominal rated current of 70A rms on Infineon reference PCB at High Frequency (HF).  
Thermal equilibrium reached after 2 min.  
3) Human Body Model (HBM), according to standard AEC-Q 100-002  
4) According to standard IEC 61000−4−2 electrostatic discharge immunity test  
Stress above the limit values listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute  
ratings. Exceeding only one of these values may cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.  
Datasheet  
5
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Product Characteristics  
Table 2 Operating Ranges  
General conditions (unless otherwise specified): VDD = 3.3V; TS = -40°C … +105°C  
Parameter  
Symbol Min. Typ.  
Max.  
Unit Note / Test Condition  
Supply voltage  
VDD  
3.1  
3.3  
3.5  
V
Ambient temperature at  
soldering point  
Measured at  
soldering point  
TS  
-40  
-
105  
°C  
Capacitance on analog  
output pin  
Capacitor on VDD  
W/o decoupling resistor, including  
parasitic cap on the board  
CO  
4.7  
-
6.8  
8
-
nF  
CVDD  
220  
nF  
Default value is  
semi-differential mode.  
Other values available by EEPROM:  
Reference input voltage  
VREF  
-
1.65  
-
V
1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V  
Reference input voltage  
variation  
VREF_var  
-10  
-
-
10  
%
EEPROM programming  
voltage  
VIO_PRG 20.5  
20.7  
V
Table 3 Operating Parameters  
General conditions (unless otherwise specified): VDD = 3.3V; TS = -40°C … +105°C  
Parameter  
Symbol Min. Typ.  
Max.  
Unit Note / Test Condition  
Current consumption  
IDD  
-
15  
25  
mA I(AOUT) = 0mA  
25°C, when soldered on PCB with  
140µm copper thickness  
Primary path resistance  
RPN  
-
225  
-
µΩ  
From VDD rising above VDD(min) to full  
operation. Output with lower accuracy is  
available within 0.5 ms.  
Power-on delay time  
tPOR  
-
-
1.5  
ms  
0A primary input current.  
Voltage on interface pin  
OCD1  
Voltage on interface pin  
OCD2  
Voltage on analog output  
AOUT  
VIO_OCD1 -0.3  
VIO_OCD2 -0.3  
-
-
-
3.5  
3.5  
V
V
V
In functional mode  
VDD at rising edge  
VAOUT  
-0.3  
-
VDD + 0.3  
Supply undervoltage  
lockout threshold  
UVLOH_R  
-
-
3
-
V
V
Supply undervoltage  
lockout threshold  
UVLOH_F  
2.5  
VDD at falling edge  
VDD at rising edge  
Supply overvoltage  
lockout threshold  
OCD undervoltage  
detection limit  
Undervoltage/overvoltage  
lockout delay  
OVLOH  
VDD,OCD  
tUVLOe  
3.55  
1.8  
1
-
-
-
-
V
V
For VDD<VDD,OCD undervoltage may not be  
performed.  
2.4  
3
µs Enabled to disabled  
Current rail to soldering point, on Infineon  
reference PCB (see related application note  
AppNote TLI4971 PCB)  
Thermal resistance1)  
RTHJS  
-
-
0.6  
K/W  
1) Not tested in production. Proven by design and characterization.  
Datasheet  
6
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Functional Output Description  
The analog output signal depends on the selected  
output mode:  
The sensitivity in the fully-differential mode can be  
generally expressed as:  
Single-ended  
Fully-differential  
Semi-differential  
In this mode, the quiescent voltages and the  
sensitivity are both ratiometric with respect to VDD  
if ratiometricity is enabled.  
Single-Ended Output Mode  
In single-ended mode VREF is used as an input pin  
to provide the analog reference voltage, VREF. The  
voltage on AOUT, VAOUT, is proportional to the  
measured current IPN at the current rail:  
Semi-Differential Output Mode  
In semi-differential output mode, the sensor is  
using a chip-internal reference voltage to generate  
the quiescent voltage that is available on pin VREF  
(used as output).  
The analog measurement result is available as  
single-ended output signal on AOUT. The  
dependence of sensitivity and output offset on  
reference voltage is the same as described in single-  
ended output mode.  
The quiescent voltage VOQ is the value of VAOUT when  
IPN=0. VOQ tracks the voltage on VREF  
The reference voltage can be set to different values  
which allow either bidirectional or uniderictional  
current sensing. The possible values of VREFNOM are  
indicated in Table 2.  
The quiescent voltage is programmable at 3  
different values, VOQbid_1 and VOQbid_2 for  
bidirectional current and VOQuni for unidirectional  
current (see Table 4).  
The sensitivity is by default non ratiometric to VREF.  
If ratiometricity is activated the sensitivity becomes  
as follows:  
Total error distribution  
Figure 3 shows the total output error at 0h (ETOTT  
)
and over lifetime (ETOTL) over the full scale range for  
sensitivity range S1 (10mV/A).  
Fully-Differential Output Mode  
Current [%FS]  
-100 -75 -50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100  
In fully-differential output mode, both VREF and  
AOUT are analog outputs to achieve double voltage  
swing: AOUT is the non-inverting output, while  
VREF is the inverting output:  
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
Lifetime error  
Temperature error  
Initial error  
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
-0.5  
-1  
-1.5  
-2  
-2.5  
-3  
The quiescent voltage is derived from the supply  
pins VDD and GND and has the same value on both  
AOUT and VREF:  
-3.5  
Figure 3 Distribution of max. total error in S1 range  
Datasheet  
7
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09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Table 4 Analog Output Characteristics  
General conditions (unless otherwise specified): VDD = 3.3V; TS = -40°C … +105°C  
Note / Test  
conditions  
Parameter  
Symbol Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
IPN = 0A; fully-  
differential or semi-  
differential  
(bidirectional) modes,  
standard setting  
IPN = 0A; semi-  
differential  
Quiescent output voltage  
(bidirectional option 1)1)2)  
VOQbid_1  
-
VDD/2  
-
V
Quiescent output voltage  
(bidirectional option 2)2)  
(bidirectional) mode;  
for this option the  
ratiometricity offset is  
disabled  
IPN = 0A; semi-  
differential  
VOQbid_2  
-
-
1.5  
-
-
V
V
Quiescent output voltage  
(unidirectional mode)2)  
VOQuni  
VDD/5.5  
(unidirectional) mode  
Sensitivity, range11)2)3)  
Sensitivity, range22)3)  
Sensitivity, range32)3)  
Sensitivity, range42)3)  
Sensitivity, range52)3)  
Sensitivity, range62)3)  
Sensitivity ratiometry factor  
Quiescent ratiometry factor  
S1  
S2  
S3  
S4  
S5  
S6  
KS  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10  
12  
16  
24  
32  
48  
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
mV/A ±120A FS (Full Scale)  
mV/A ±100A FS  
mV/A ±75A FS  
mV/A ±50A FS  
mV/A ±37.5A FS  
mV/A ±25A FS  
-
KOQ  
1
-
Analog output drive  
capability  
IO  
-2  
-
2
mA  
DC current  
VDD-VAOUT  
Output  
current = 2mA  
-3dB criterion,  
CO = 6.8nF  
;
Analog output saturation  
voltage  
VSAT  
-
150  
300  
mV  
Transfer function cutoff  
frequency  
Output phase delay4)  
BW  
120  
-
240  
-
-
kHz  
°
φdelay  
48  
fsignal = 120kHz  
Referenced to Input  
current, typical value is  
at 25°C. Higher noise  
is present at higher  
temperatures.  
Output Noise density5)6)  
INOISE  
-
350  
-
µA/√Hz  
Frequency up to  
150kHz. Up to 20mT  
homogeneous field  
applied  
External Homogenous  
BSR  
34  
40  
-
dB  
magnetic field suppression4)  
1) Pre-configured setting, for other pre-configured versions please contact your local sales.  
2) Can be programmed by user.  
3) Values refer to semi-differential mode or single-ended mode, with VREF =1.65 V.  
In fully-differential mode the sensitivity value is doubled.  
4) Not tested in production. Proven by design, characterization and qualification.  
5) Typical value in fully-differential mode, sensitivity range S6  
6)  
Datasheet  
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Table 4 Analog Output Characteristics (cont’d)  
General conditions (unless otherwise specified): VDD = 3.3V; TS = -40°C … +105°C  
Parameter  
Symbol Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit Note / Test conditions  
Sensitivity error  
ESENS  
-2  
-
2
%
@ TS = 25°C, at 0h  
Sensitivity error over  
temperature  
ESENST  
-2.5  
-
2.5  
%
At 0h  
Sensitivity error over  
ESENSL  
EOFF  
-3  
-
-
-
3
%
temperature and lifetime4)  
Output offset  
-300  
-500  
300  
500  
mA  
mA  
@ TS = 25°C, at 0h  
Output offset over  
EOFF_L  
temperature and lifetime4)  
Percentage of FS,  
sensitivity S1; includes  
sensitivity, offset and  
linearity error @ TS=25°C  
at 0h  
Total error  
ETOT  
-2.25  
-
2.25  
%
Percentage of FS,  
sensitivity S1; includes  
sensitivity, offset and  
linearity error at 0h  
Percentage of FS,  
sensitivity S1; includes  
sensitivity, offset and  
linearity error  
Total error over  
temperature  
ETOTT  
-2.95  
-3.45  
-
-
2.95  
3.45  
%
%
Total error over  
ETOTL  
temperature and lifetime4)  
4) Not tested in production. Proven by design, characterization and qualification.  
Datasheet  
9
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
OCD thresholds  
Fast Over-Current Detection  
(OCD)  
The symmetric threshold level of the OCD outputs  
is adjustable and triggers an over-current event in  
case of a positive or negative over-current. The  
possible threshold levels are listed in Table 6 and  
Table 7. The instruction for the settings is  
documented in the TLI4971 programming guide.  
The Over-Current Detection (OCD) function allows  
fast detection of over-current events. The raw  
analog output of the Hall probes is fed directly into  
comparators with programmable switching  
thresholds. A user programmable deglitch filter is  
implemented to enable the suppression of fast  
switching transients. The two different open-drain  
OCD pins are active low and can be directly  
combined into a wired-AND configuration on board  
level to have a general over-current detection  
signal. TLI4971 supports two independent  
programmable OCD outputs, suited for different  
application needs.  
OCD outputs timing behavior  
Both output pins feature a deglitch filter to avoid  
false triggers by noise spikes on the current rail.  
Deglitch filter settings can be programmed  
according to application needs. Available options  
are listed in Table 6 and Table 7.  
Figure 4 shows the OCD output pin typical behavior  
during an over-current event.  
The OCD pins are providing a very fast response,  
thanks to independence from the main signal path.  
They can be used as a trap functionality to quickly  
shut down the current source as well as for precise  
detection of soft overload conditions.  
Over-current Pulse 1: duration exceeds the over-  
current response time tD_OCDx + response time jitter  
ΔtD_OCDx + deglitch filter time tdeglitch. The OCD output  
voltage is set low until the current value drops  
below the OCD threshold.  
OCD pins external connection  
The OCD pins can be connected to a logic input pin  
of the microcontroller and/or the pre-driver to  
quickly react to over-current events. They are  
designed as open-drain outputs to easily setup a  
wired-AND configuration and allow monitoring of  
several current sensors outputs via only one  
microcontroller pin.  
Over-current Pulse 2: duration does not exceed the  
over-current response time tD_OCDx and therefore no  
OCD event is generated.  
Over-current Pulse 3: duration exceeds the  
response time tD_OCDx + response time jitter ΔtD_OCDx  
,
but does not exceed the glitch filter time tdeglitch and  
no OCD event is generated.  
Irail  
2 x ITHR  
ITHR  
1
2
3
t
Glitch  
counter  
threshold  
t
ΔtD_OCDx  
VOCD  
VDD  
0.5 x VDD  
t
tD_OCDx  
tdeglitch  
tD_OCDx  
tD_OCDx  
tdeglitch  
ΔtD_OCDx  
ΔtD_OCDx  
tOC < (tD_OCDx + ΔtD_OCDx  
)
tOC < (tD_OCDx + ΔtD_OCDx + tdeglitch  
)
Figure 4 Fast over-current detection output timing  
Datasheet  
10  
Revision 1.1  
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TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Fast Over-Current Detection (OCD) Output Parameters  
Table 5 Common OCD Parameters  
General conditions (unless otherwise specified): VDD = 3.3V; TS = -40°C … +105°C, CL=1nF.  
Parameter  
Threshold level tolerance1)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Note / Test Conditions  
ITHT  
-10  
-
10  
%
At 3σ, Irail=2xITHRx.x, input  
rise time 0.1µs  
Response time jitter1)  
ΔtD_OCD  
-
-
0.25  
µs  
Deglitch filter basic time  
Detection minimum time  
Load capacitance  
tOCDgl  
tOCD_low  
CL  
400  
500  
600  
-
ns  
µs  
3
-
-
-
-
-
Valid for both OCDs  
1
nF  
Open-drain current  
Pull-up resistor  
IOD_ON  
RPU  
-
1
mA  
kΩ  
DC current  
4.7  
10  
To VDD  
1) Not tested in production. Proven by design, characterization and qualification  
Table 6 OCD1 Parameters  
Parameter  
Symbol  
ITHR1.1  
ITHR1.2  
ITHR1.3  
ITHR1.4  
ITHR1.5  
ITHR1.6  
ITHR1.7  
ITHR1.8  
tD_OCD1  
tf_OCD1  
Min  
Typ  
1.25  
1.39  
1.54  
1.68  
1.82  
1.96  
2.11  
2.25  
0.7  
Max  
-
Unit  
x IFS  
x IFS  
x IFS  
x IFS  
x IFS  
x IFS  
x IFS  
x IFS  
µs  
Note / Test Conditions  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
IPN = 2*ITHR1.x  
Threshold level - Level11)2)  
Threshold level - Level21)2)  
Threshold level - Level31)2)  
Threshold level - Level41)2)3)  
Threshold level - Level51)2)  
Threshold level - Level61)2)  
Threshold level - Level71)2)  
Threshold level - Level81)2)  
Response time4)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
Fall time5)  
100  
150  
ns  
tdeglitch = OCD1gl_mul*tOCDgl  
pre-configured setting = 0  
Deglitch filter setting2)6)  
OCD1gl_mul  
0
-
7
-
1) Symmetric threshold level for positive and negative currents.  
2) Can be programmed by user.  
3) Pre-configured threshold level  
4) Falling edge level of OCD1-pin < 0.5 x VDD  
5) Not tested in production. Proven by design, characterization and qualification.  
6) The specified deglitching timing is valid when input current step overtakes the threshold of at least 10%.  
.
Datasheet  
11  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Table 7 OCD2 Parameters  
Parameter  
Symbol  
ITHR2.1  
ITHR2.2  
ITHR2.3  
ITHR2.4  
ITHR2.5  
ITHR2.6  
ITHR2.7  
ITHR2.8  
tD_OCD2  
tf_OCD2  
Min  
Typ  
0.5  
Max  
Unit  
x IFSR  
x IFSR  
x IFSR  
x IFSR  
x IFSR  
x IFSR  
x IFSR  
x IFSR  
µs  
Note / Test Conditions  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
Factor with respect to IFS  
IPN = 2 x ITHR2.x  
Threshold level - level11)2)  
Threshold level - level21)2)  
Threshold level - level31)2)  
Threshold level - level41)2)3)  
Threshold level - level51)2)  
Threshold level - level61)2)  
Threshold level - level71)2)  
Threshold level - level81)2)  
Response time4)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.61  
0.71  
0.82  
0.93  
1.04  
1.14  
1.25  
0.7  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.2  
300  
Fall time5)  
200  
ns  
tdeglitch = OCD2gl_mul x tOCDgl  
pre-configured setting = 0  
Deglitch filter setting2)6)  
OCD2gl_mul  
0
-
15  
-
1) Symmetric threshold level for positive and negative currents.  
2) Can be programmed by user.  
3) Pre-configured threshold level.  
4) Falling edge level of OCD2-pin < 0.5 x VDD  
.
5) Not tested in production. Proven by design, characterization and qualification.  
6) The specified deglitching timing is valid when input current step overtakes the threshold of at least 10%.  
Undervoltage / Overvoltage detection  
TLI4971 is able to detect undervoltage or overvoltage condition of its own power supply (VDD). When an undervoltage  
(VDD<UVLOH) or overvoltage (VDD>OVLOH) condition is detected both OCD pins are pulled down in order to signal such a  
condition to the user.  
The undervoltage detection on OCD pins is performed only if VDD > VDD,OCD  
.
Both OCD pins are pulled down at start up. When VDD exceeds the undervoltage threshold UVLOH_R and the power on  
delay time tPOR has been reached, the sensor indicates the correct functionality and high accuracy by releasing the  
OCD pins.  
Datasheet  
12  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Isolation Characteristics  
TLI4971 conforms functional isolation.  
Table 8 Isolation Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ Max  
Unit Note / Test Conditions  
Maximum rated working  
voltage (sine wave)1)2)3)  
VIOWM  
VIOWMP  
VIORM  
-
-
-
-
-
690  
975  
1150  
-
V
V
V
V
RMS, @ 4000m altitude  
Peak, @ 4000m altitude  
Maximum rated working  
voltage (sine wave)1)2)3)  
-
-
Maximum repetitive  
isolation voltage2)3)  
Max DC voltage, spike,  
@ 4000m altitude  
Apparent charge voltage  
capability (method B)2)3)  
Partial discharge < 5pC peak  
@ 0m altitude  
VPDtest  
1500  
Isolation test voltage3)4)  
VISO  
2500  
3000  
-
-
-
-
V
V
RMS, 60s  
RMS, in production,  
VISOP  
1.2s, UL certified version  
RMS, in production, 600ms,  
Non-UL certified version  
Peak, rise time = 1.2µs,  
fall time = 50µs  
Isolation production test  
voltage  
VISOP  
Vpulse  
CPG  
CLR  
2470  
4500  
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
Isolation pulse test voltage3)  
V
Minimum external creepage  
distance  
Minimum external clearance  
distance  
mm  
mm  
4
Minimum comparative  
tracking index  
Isolation resistance3)  
Material  
group II  
CTI  
RIO  
-
-
-
-
-
10  
GΩ  
UIO = 500V DC, 1min  
1) The given value is considered an example based on pollution degree 2.  
2) After stress test according to qualification plan.  
3) Not subject to production test - verified by design and characterization.  
4) Agency type tested for 60 seconds by UL according to UL 1577 standard.  
Datasheet  
13  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
System integration  
VCC_IO  
VCC_IO  
VDCLink  
IP+  
IP-  
Load  
VSens  
6
PWM  
TLI4971  
VDD  
GND  
Gate-  
Driver  
220nF  
25V  
µC  
PGND  
VCC_IO  
VCC_IO  
VAREF  
EN  
VAREF  
VAREF  
4k74k7Ω  
1kΩ  
1nF  
25V  
1nF  
50V  
GPIO  
220nF  
25V  
6.8nF  
25V  
1kΩ  
220Ω  
220Ω  
220Ω  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
15nF 15nF 15nF  
25V 25V 25V  
6.8nF 6.8nF 6.8nF  
25V 25V 25V  
Optional low pass filter for bandwidth limitation fc = 48.2kHz  
Figure 5 Application circuit for three phase system in single-ended configuration  
VCC_IO  
VCC_IO  
VDCLink  
IP-  
IP+  
Load  
6
VSens  
PWM  
VDD TLI4971  
Gate-  
Driver  
220nF  
25V  
GND  
µC  
PGND  
VCC_IO VCC_IO  
VAREF  
EN  
VAREF  
GPIO  
4k74k7Ω  
1nF  
25V  
1nF  
50V  
220Ω  
220Ω  
220Ω  
220Ω  
220Ω  
220Ω  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
6.8nF 6.8nF 6.8nF 6.8nF 6.8nF 6.8nF  
25V 25V 25V 25V 25V 25V  
15nF 15nF 15nF 15nF 15nF 15nF  
25V 25V 25V 25V 25V 25V  
Optional low pass filter for bandwidth limitation fc = 48.2kHz  
Figure 6 Application circuit for three phase system in differential configuration  
Datasheet  
14  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
VCC_IO  
VSens  
VDD  
VCC  
220nF  
GND  
4k74k7Ω  
GND  
GND  
µC  
TLI4971  
220Ω  
220Ω  
A/Din  
A/Din  
INTN  
INTN  
VREF  
AOUT  
OCD1  
OCD2  
6.8nF 6.8nF 1nF  
25V 25V 25V 50V  
1nF  
15nF  
25V  
15nF  
25V  
Optional low pass filter  
for bandwidth limitation fc = 48.2kHz  
Figure 7 Application circuit with external components  
For bandwidth limitation an external filter is recommended as shown in the above application circuits.  
Datasheet  
15  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Package  
The TLI4971 is packaged in a RoHS compliant, halogen-free leadless package (QFN-like).  
PG-TISON-8 Package Outline  
4.83  
0.1  
0.1  
A
A
4.83  
0.6  
2.32  
0.6  
0.1 A  
2.32  
0.30  
0.1  
A
0.25  
0.30  
B
0.25  
A
7
8
1
6
1.0  
1.4  
8 x  
1.0  
0.1 M A  
INDEX MARKING  
1.1 MAX.  
0.4  
2.26  
R0.20  
R0.30  
R0.20  
R0.30  
0.60  
0.60  
Figure 8 PG-TISON-8 package dimensions  
Datasheet  
16  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
This page is left intentionally blank.  
Datasheet  
17  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
TLI4971  
Datasheet  
Revision History  
Major changes since the last revision  
Date  
Description of change  
10-02-2020 Initial version  
09-03-2020 Pre-configured OCD threshold levels changed / Page3, Table 6 and Table 7  
Standard Product Configuration updated on Page 3 / OCD settings according to Table 6 and Table 7  
Updated Table 8, isolation characteristics  
Updated application circuits  
Editorial changes  
Revision update 1.1  
Datasheet  
18  
Revision 1.1  
09-03-2020  
Trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG  
µHVIC, µIPM, µPFC, AU-ConvertIR, AURIX, C166, CanPAK, CIPOS, CIPURSE, CoolDP, CoolGaN, COOLiR, CoolMOS, CoolSET, CoolSiC,  
DAVE, DI-POL, DirectFET, DrBlade, EasyPIM, EconoBRIDGE, EconoDUAL, EconoPACK, EconoPIM, EiceDRIVER, eupec, FCOS, GaNpowIR,  
HEXFET, HITFET, HybridPACK, iMOTION, IRAM, ISOFACE, IsoPACK, LEDrivIR, LITIX, MIPAQ, ModSTACK, my-d, NovalithIC, OPTIGA,  
OptiMOS, ORIGA, PowIRaudio, PowIRStage, PrimePACK, PrimeSTACK, PROFET, PRO-SIL, RASIC, REAL3, SmartLEWIS, SOLID FLASH,  
SPOC, StrongIRFET, SupIRBuck, TEMPFET, TRENCHSTOP, TriCore, UHVIC, XHP, XMC™  
Trademarks updated November 2015  
Other Trademarks  
All referenced product or service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
The information given in this document shall in no For further information on the product, technology,  
Edition 09-03-2020  
event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or delivery terms and conditions and prices please  
Published by  
characteristics (“Beschaffenheitsgarantie”) .  
contact your nearest Infineon Technologies office  
(www.infineon.com).  
Infineon Technologies AG  
81726 München, Germany  
With respect to any examples, hints or any typical  
values stated herein and/or any information  
regarding the application of the product, Infineon  
Technologies hereby disclaims any and all  
warranties and liabilities of any kind, including  
without limitation warranties of non-infringement of  
intellectual property rights of any third party.  
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Document reference  
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