HA4244CB [INTERSIL]

480MHz, 1 x 1 Video Crosspoint Switch with Synchronous Enable; 为480MHz , 1 ×1视频交叉点开关,带有同步启用
HA4244CB
型号: HA4244CB
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

480MHz, 1 x 1 Video Crosspoint Switch with Synchronous Enable
为480MHz , 1 ×1视频交叉点开关,带有同步启用

开关
文件: 总6页 (文件大小:139K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
HA4244  
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September 1998  
File Number 4078.2  
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480MHz, 1 x 1 Video Crosspoint  
Switch with Synchronous Enable  
Features  
• Low Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105mW  
• Symmetrical Slew Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1700V/µs  
• 0.1dB Gain Flatness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250MHz  
• -3dB Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480MHz  
• Off Isolation (100MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85dB  
• Differential Gain and Phase . . . . . . . 0.01%/0.01 Degrees  
• High ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >1800V  
• TTL Compatible Control Signals  
The HA4244 is a very wide bandwidth 1 x 1 crosspoint switch  
ideal for professional video switching, HDTV, computer  
monitor routing, and other high performance applications. The  
circuit features very low power dissipation, excellent  
differential gain and phase, high off isolation, symmetric slew  
rates, fast switching, and a latched enable signal. When  
disabled, the output is switched to a high impedance state,  
making the HA4244 ideal for routing matrix equipment.  
The latched enable input allows for synchronized channel  
switching. When CLK is low the master control latch loads the  
next EN, while the closed slave control latch maintains the  
crosspoint in its current state. CLK switching high closes the  
master latch, loads the now open slave latch, and enables or  
disables the HA4244 according to the current state of the EN  
input.  
• Latched Enable Input for Synchronous Switching  
• Powers-Up in Disabled State; Avoids Bus Contention  
Applications  
• Professional Video Switching and Routing  
• Video Multiplexers  
This crosspoint’s design ensures that it powers up in the  
disabled state to eliminate bus contention concerns, and to  
minimize supply current draw at power up.  
• Computer Graphics  
• RF Switching and Routing  
• PCM Data Routing  
For applications requiring an asynchronous crosspoint  
switch, please refer to the HA4201 and HA4600 data sheets.  
Part Number Information  
Functional Diagram  
PART NUMBER  
(BRAND)  
TEMP.  
RANGE ( C)  
PKG.  
NO.  
o
IN  
OUT  
PACKAGE  
8 Ld SOIC  
HA4244CB  
(H4244C)  
0 to 70  
M8.15  
EN  
Q
Q
D
D
C
L
L
C
Pinout  
CLK  
HA4244  
(SOIC)  
TOP VIEW  
Timing Diagram  
CLK  
EN  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
GND  
IN  
V-  
V+  
EN  
NC  
OUT  
CLK  
DIS  
ENABLED  
DIS  
OUT  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved  
HA4244  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
o
Voltage Between V+ and V-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12V  
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V  
Digital Input Current (Note 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±25mA  
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)  
θ
( C/W)  
JA  
SUPPLY  
SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
158  
o
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . 150 C  
o
o
Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20mA  
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . -65 C to 150 C  
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 C  
o
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)  
Operating Conditions  
o
o
Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 C to 70 C  
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.  
NOTES:  
1. θ is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.  
JA  
2. If an input signal is applied before the supplies are powered up, the input current must be limited to this maximum value.  
Electrical Specifications V  
= ±5V, R = 10k, V = 2.0V, Unless Otherwise Specified  
EN  
SUPPLY  
L
HA4244  
TYP  
TEMP.  
o
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
( C)  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
DC SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS  
Supply Voltage  
Full  
25, 70  
0
±4.5  
±5.0  
±5.5  
13  
V
Supply Current  
V
V
V
V
= 2.0V  
-
-
-
-
10.5  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
EN  
EN  
EN  
EN  
(V  
= 0V)  
OUT  
= 2.0V  
= 0.8V  
= 0.8V  
-
-
-
14.5  
275  
325  
25, 70  
0
ANALOG DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Swing without Clipping  
V
= V ± V ± 20mV  
IN IO  
25, 70  
0
±2.7  
±2.4  
15  
-
±2.8  
±2.5  
20  
-
-
V
V
OUT  
Output Current  
Full  
Full  
25  
-
mA  
µA  
mV  
Input Bias Current  
30  
50  
10  
50  
Output Offset Voltage  
-10  
-
-
o
Output Offset Voltage Drift (Note 3)  
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
Turn-On Time  
Full  
25  
µV/ C  
25  
25  
-
-
160  
320  
-
-
ns  
ns  
Turn-Off Time  
DIGITAL DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Logic High Voltage  
Input Logic Low Voltage  
EN Input Current  
Full  
Full  
Full  
Full  
Full  
Full  
2
-
-
-
-
0.8  
2
V
V
V
V
= 0 to 4V  
-2  
-10  
-
-
µA  
µA  
ns  
ns  
EN  
CLK Input Current  
= 0 to 4V  
-
10  
-
CLK  
EN Setup Time to CLK Rising Edge  
EN Hold Time after CLKRising Edge  
25  
10  
-
-
2
HA4244  
Electrical Specifications V  
= ±5V, R = 10k, V = 2.0V, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)  
EN  
SUPPLY  
L
HA4244  
TYP  
TEMP.  
( C)  
o
PARAMETER  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Insertion Loss  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
1V  
Full  
25  
-
0.04  
480  
0.05  
dB  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
kΩ  
P-P  
= 82, C = 10pF  
-3dB Bandwidth  
R
-
-
S
S
S
S
S
S
L
R
R
R
R
R
= 43, C = 15pF  
25  
-
380  
-
L
= 36, C = 21pF  
25  
-
370  
-
L
±0.1dB Flat Bandwidth  
= 82, C = 10pF  
25  
-
250  
-
L
= 43, C = 15pF  
25  
-
175  
-
L
= 36, C = 21pF  
25  
-
170  
-
L
Input Resistance  
Full  
Full  
Full  
Full  
25  
200  
400  
-
Input Capacitance  
Enabled Output Resistance  
Disabled Output Capacitance  
Differential Gain  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.0  
-
pF  
15  
-
V
= 0.8V  
2.0  
-
pF  
EN  
4.43MHz, Note 3  
4.43MHz, Note 3  
0.01  
0.02  
%
Differential Phase  
Off Isolation  
25  
0.01  
0.02  
Degrees  
dB  
1V  
, 100MHz, V  
P-P EN  
= 0.8V, R = 10Ω  
Full  
25  
85  
-
L
Slew Rate  
R
R
R
= 82, C = 10pF  
1750/1770  
1460/1360  
1410/1360  
0.01  
-
V/µs  
V/µs  
V/µs  
%
S
S
S
L
(1.5V  
, +SR/-SR)  
P-P  
= 43, C = 15pF  
25  
-
-
L
= 36, C = 21pF  
25  
L
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Disabled Output Resistance  
NOTE:  
Note 3  
Full  
Full  
0.1  
-
12  
MΩ  
3. This parameter is not tested. The limits are guaranteed based on lab characterization, and reflect lot-to-lot variation.  
AC Test Circuit  
PC Board Layout  
The frequency response of this circuit depends greatly on  
the care taken in designing the PC board. The use of low  
inductance components such as chip resistors and chip  
capacitors is strongly recommended, while a solid  
ground plane is a must!  
510Ω  
400Ω  
500Ω  
HA4244  
75Ω  
R
S
-
V
OUT  
V
+
IN  
HFA1100  
75Ω  
C
10kΩ  
X
Attention should be given to decoupling the power supplies.  
A large value (10µF) tantalum in parallel with a small value  
(0.1µF) chip capacitor works well in most cases.  
NOTE: C = C + Test Fixture Capacitance.  
L
X
Keep input and output traces as short as possible, because  
trace inductance and capacitance can easily become the  
performance limiting items.  
3
HA4244  
CLK - An active high, TTL/CMOS compatible input that  
Application Information  
controls the synchronizing latches. When CLK transistions  
low, the current state of the EN input is latched in the IC.  
This allows the EN input to be changed to the value  
correspending to the next channel switch, without affecting  
the HA4244’s current state. The HA4244 assumes the new  
state on the next rising edge of CLK.  
General  
The HA4244 is a synchronous 1 x 1 crosspoint switch that is  
ideal for the matrix element in small, high input-to-output  
isolation switchers and routers. The HA4244’s low input  
capacitance and high input resistance provide excellent  
video terminations when used with an external 75resistor.  
This crosspoint contains no feedback or gain setting  
resistors, so the output is a true high impedance load when  
the IC is disabled (EN = 0).  
Power Up Considerations  
No signals should be applied to the digital inputs before the  
power supplies are activated. Latch-up may occur if the  
inputs are driven at the time of power up. To prevent latch-  
up, the input currents during power up must not exceed the  
values listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings.  
Synchronizing Latches  
The HA4244 contains two latches which gate the EN input,  
thereby allowing all the crosspoints in a matrix to switch  
states synchronously. The latches also allow the EN input to  
be changed without affecting the current state of the  
HA4244. Thus, the next channel switch can be set up, and  
isn’t acted upon until the next rising CLK edge. As long as  
the EN signals meet a setup and hold time relative to the  
rising CLK edge, all of the HA4244s will assume their new  
state at the same time.  
Harris’ Crosspoint Family  
Harris offers a variety of 1 x 1 and 4 x 1 crosspoint switches. In  
addition to the HA4244, the 1 x 1 family includes the HA4600,  
which is an essentially similar device but without the  
synchronizing latches, and the HA4201 asynchronous  
crosspoint with a Tally output (enable indicator). The 4 x 1  
family is comprised of the HA4314, HA4404, and HA4344. The  
HA4314 is a 14 lead basic 4 x 1 crosspoint. The HA4404 is a 16  
lead device with Tally outputs to indicate the selected channel.  
The HA4344 is a 16 lead crosspoint with synchronized control  
lines (A0, A1, CS). With synchronization, the control information  
for the next channel switch can be loaded into the crosspoint  
without affecting the current state. On a subsequent clock edge  
the stored control state effects the desired channel switch.  
Power-Up Disable Function  
The double latched EN signal, and single CLK input prevent  
the user from controlling the crosspoint state at power-up.  
To rectify this situation, the HA4244 incorporates power-up  
circuitry to ensure that the crosspoint powers up in the  
disabled state. Disabling the HA4244 prevents bus  
contention between multiplexed outputs, and minimizes the  
switching matrix supply current during power-up. Consider,  
for example, a matrix of 625 crosspoints that power-up  
randomly. If 50% of them power-up enabled, the required  
matrix supply current is 3.3A (313 x 10.5mA), neglecting  
output current. If HA4244s are utilized the power-up current  
is reduced to 0.125A (625 x 200µA).  
Frequency Response  
Most applications utilizing the HA4244 require a series  
output resistor, R , to tune the response for the specific load  
S
capacitance, C , driven. Bandwidth and slew rate degrade  
L
as C increases (as shown in the Electrical Specification  
L
table), so give careful consideration to component  
placement to minimize trace length. As an example, -3dB  
bandwidth decreases to 160MHz for C = 100pF, R = 0.  
L
S
In big matrix configurations where C is large, better  
L
frequency response is obtained by cascading two levels of  
crosspoints in the case of multiplexed outputs, or distributing  
the load between two drivers if C is due to bussing and  
L
subsequent stage input capacitance.  
Control Signals  
EN - The ENABLE input is a TTL/CMOS compatible, active  
high input. When driven low this input forces the output to a  
true high impedance state and reduces the power  
dissipation by two orders of magnitude.  
4
HA4244  
o
Typical Performance Curves V  
= ±5V, T = 25 C, R = 10k, Unless Otherwise Specified  
SUPPLY  
A
L
1.0  
1.25  
1.20  
1.15  
1.10  
0.75  
0.5  
0.25  
0
1.05  
1.0  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
-0.25  
-0.5  
-0.75  
0.80  
0.75  
-1.0  
1
10  
100  
500  
TIME (5ns/DIV.)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FIGURE 1. LARGE SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE  
FIGURE 2. INPUT CAPACITANCE vs FREQUENCY  
12  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
9
6
R
= 36Ω  
R
= 43Ω  
S
S
R
C
= 82Ω  
= 10pF  
S
L
C
= 21pF  
C
= 15pF  
R
C
= 43Ω  
= 15pF  
L
L
S
L
3
0
-3  
-0.1  
-0.2  
R
= 82Ω  
S
R
C
= 36Ω  
= 21pF  
S
L
-6  
-9  
C
= 10pF  
L
-0.3  
-0.4  
-12  
10  
500  
100  
1
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
100  
750  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FIGURE 3. FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
FIGURE 4. GAIN FLATNESS  
V
R
= 1V  
IN  
L
P-P  
= 10Ω  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-130  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
100  
500  
FIGURE 5. OFF ISOLATION  
5
HA4244  
Die Characteristics  
DIE DIMENSIONS:  
PASSIVATION:  
51 mils x 36 mils x 19 mils  
Type: Nitride  
1290µm x 910µm x 483µm  
Thickness: 4kÅ ±0.5kÅ  
METALLIZATION:  
TRANSISTOR COUNT:  
Type: Metal 1: AlCu (1%)/TiW  
53  
Thickness: Metal 1: 6kÅ ±0.8kÅ  
SUBSTRATE POTENTIAL (Powered Up):  
Type: Metal 2: AlCu (1%)  
Thickness: Metal 2: 16kÅ ±1.1kÅ  
V-  
Metallization Mask Layout  
HA4244  
EN  
GND  
V-  
IN  
V+  
CLK  
OUT  
6

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