HS9-80C86RH [INTERSIL]

Radiation Hardened 16-Bit CMOS Microprocessor; 抗辐射16位CMOS微处理器
HS9-80C86RH
型号: HS9-80C86RH
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

Radiation Hardened 16-Bit CMOS Microprocessor
抗辐射16位CMOS微处理器

微处理器
文件: 总37页 (文件大小:241K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
HS-80C86RH  
Radiation Hardened  
16-Bit CMOS Microprocessor  
September 1995  
Features  
Description  
• Radiation Hardened  
The Intersil HS-80C86RH high performance radiation  
hardened 16-bit CMOS CPU is manufactured using a  
hardened field, self aligned silicon gate CMOS process. Two  
modes of operation, MINimum for small systems and  
MAXimum for larger applications such as multiprocessing,  
allow user configuration to achieve the highest performance  
level. Industry standard operation allows use of existing  
NMOS 8086 hardware and software designs.  
- Latch Up Free EPl-CMOS  
- Total Dose >100K RAD (Si)  
- Transient Upset >108 RAD (Si)/s  
• Low Power Operation  
- ICCSB = 500µA (Max)  
- ICCOP = 12mA/MHz (Max)  
• Pin Compatible with NMOS 8086 and Intersil 80C86  
• Completely Static Design DC to 5MHz  
• 1MB Direct Memory Addressing Capability  
• 24 Operand Addressing Modes  
• Bit, Byte, Word, and Block Move Operations  
• 8-Bit and 16-Bit Signed/Unsigned Arithmetic  
- Binary or Decimal  
- Multiply and Divide  
• Bus-hold Circuitry Eliminates Pull-up Resistors for  
CMOS Designs  
• Hardened Field, Self-Aligned, Junction-Isolated CMOS  
Process  
• Single 5V Power Supply  
• Military Temperature Range -35oC to +125oC  
• Minimum LET for Single Event Upset -6MEV/mg/cm2  
(Typ)  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
HS1-80C86RH-8  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
SCREENING LEVEL  
Intersil Class B Equivalent  
Intersil Class S Equivalent  
Intersil Class B Equivalent  
Intersil Class S Equivalent  
Sample  
PACKAGE  
o
o
-35 C to +125 C  
40 Lead Braze Seal DIP  
40 Lead Braze Seal DIP  
42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack  
42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack  
42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack  
40 Lead Braze Seal DIP  
42 Lead Braze Seal Flatpack  
40 Lead Braze Seal DIP  
o
o
HS1-80C86RH-Q  
-35 C to +125 C  
o
o
HS9-80C86RH-8  
-35 C to +125 C  
o
o
HS9-80C86RH-Q  
-35 C to +125 C  
o
HS9-80C86RH-SAMPLE  
HS1-80C86RH-SAMPLE  
HS9-80C86RH-PROTO  
HS1-80C86RH-PROTO  
25 C  
o
25 C  
Sample  
o
o
-35 C to +125 C  
Prototype  
o
o
-35 C to +125 C  
Prototype  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999  
Spec Number 518055  
File Number 3035.1  
856  
HS-80C86RH  
Pinouts  
HS-80C86RH 40 LEAD CERAMIC DUAL-IN-LINE METAL SEAL PACKAGE (SBDIP)  
MIL-STD-1835, CDIP2-T40  
TOP VIEW  
MAX  
MIN  
GND  
AD14  
AD13  
AD12  
AD11  
AD10  
AD9  
AD8  
AD7  
AD6  
AD5  
AD4  
AD3  
AD2  
AD1  
AD0  
NMI  
1
2
40 VDD  
39 AD15  
3
38 AD16/S3  
4
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
A17/S4  
A18/S5  
A19/S6  
BHE/S7  
MN/MX  
RD  
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
RQ/GT0  
RQ/GT1  
LOCK  
S2  
(HOLD)  
(HLDA)  
(WR)  
(M/IO)  
(DT/R)  
(DEN)  
(ALE)  
(INTA)  
S1  
S0  
QS0  
QS1  
INTR  
CLK  
GND  
TEST  
READY  
RESET  
HS-80C86RH 42 LEAD CERAMIC METAL SEAL FLATPACK PACKAGE (FLATPACK)  
INTERSIL OUTLINE K42.A  
TOP VIEW  
MAX  
VDD  
MIN  
GND  
AD14  
AD13  
AD12  
AD11  
AD10  
AD9  
AD8  
AD7  
AD6  
AD5  
AD4  
AD3  
AD2  
AD1  
AD0  
NC  
1
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
2
AD15  
NC  
3
A16/S3  
A17/S4  
A18/S5  
A19/S6  
BHE/S7  
MN/MX  
RD  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
(HOLD)  
RQ/GT0  
RQ/GT1 (HLDA)  
LOCK  
S2  
(WR)  
(M/IO)  
(DT/R)  
(DEN)  
(ALE)  
(INTA)  
S1  
S0  
QS0  
NMI  
QS1  
INTR  
CLK  
GND  
TEST  
READY  
RESET  
Spec Number 518055  
857  
HS-80C86RH  
Functional Diagram  
BUS INTERFACE UNIT  
EXECUTION UNIT  
REGISTER FILE  
RELOCATION  
REGISTER FILE  
DATA POINTER  
AND  
INDEX REGS  
(8 WORDS)  
SEGMENT REGISTERS  
AND  
INSTRUCTION POINTER  
(5 WORDS)  
BHE/S7  
A19/S6  
A16/S3  
16-BIT ALU  
FLAGS  
4
16  
3
AD15-AD0  
BUS INTERFACE UNIT  
INTA, RD, WR  
DT/R, DEN, ALE, M/IO  
4
6-BYTE  
INSTRUCTION  
QUEUE  
TEST  
INTR  
NMI  
LOCK  
2
QS0, QS1  
CONTROL AND TIMING  
RQ/GT0, 1  
2
HOLD  
HLDA  
3
S2, S1, S0  
3
CLK RESET READY MN/MX GND  
VDD  
MEMORY INTERFACE  
C-BUS  
INSTRUCTION  
STREAM BYTE  
B+BUS  
QUEUE  
ES  
CS  
SS  
BUS  
INTERFACE  
UNIT  
DS  
IP  
EXECUTION UNIT  
CONTROL SYSTEM  
A-BUS  
AH  
BH  
CH  
DH  
AL  
BL  
CL  
DL  
ARITHMETIC/  
LOGIC UNIT  
EXECUTION  
UNIT  
SP  
BP  
SI  
DI  
FLAGS  
Spec Number 518055  
858  
HS-80C86RH  
Pin Description  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
NUMBER  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
The following pin function descriptions are for HS-80C86RH systems in either minimum or maximum mode. The “Local Bus” in these de-  
scriptions is the direct multiplexed bus interface connection to the HS-80C86RH (without regard to additional bus buffers).  
AD15-AD0  
2-16, 39  
I/O  
ADDRESS DATA BUS: These lines constitute the time multiplexed memory/IO address (T1)  
and data (T2, T3, TW, T4) bus. AO is analogous to BHE for the lower byte of the data bus, pins  
D7-D0. It is LOW during T1 when a byte is to be transferred on the lower portion of the bus in  
memory or I/O operations. Eight-bit oriented devices tied to the lower half would normally use  
AD0 to condition chip select functions (See BHE). These lines are active HIGH and are held at  
high impedance to the last valid logic level during interrupt acknowledge and local bus “hold ac-  
knowledge” or “grant sequence”.  
A19/S6  
A18/S5  
A17/S4  
A16/S3  
35-38  
O
ADDRESS/STATUS: During T1, these are the four most significant address lines for memory  
operations. During I/O operations these lines are low. During memory and I/O operations, status  
information is available on these lines during T2, T3, TW, T4. S6 is always zero. The status of  
the interrupt enable FLAG bit (S5) is updated at the beginning of each CLK cycle. S4 and S3 are  
encoded.  
This information indicates which segment register is presently being used for data accessing.  
These lines are held at high impedance to the last valid logic level during local bus “hold acknowl-  
edge” or “grant sequence”.  
S4  
0
S3  
0
Extra Data  
Stack  
0
1
1
0
Code or None  
Data  
1
1
BHE/S7  
34  
O
BUS HIGH ENABLE/STATUS: During T1 the bus high enable signal (BHE) should be used to  
enable data onto the most significant half of the data bus, pins D15-D8. Eight bit oriented devices  
tied to the upper half of the bus would normally use BHE to condition chip select functions. BHE  
is LOW during T1 for read, write, and interrupt acknowledge cycles when a byte is to be trans-  
ferred on the high portion of the bus. The S7 status information is available during T2, T3 and  
T4. The signal is active LOW, and is held at high impedance to the last valid logic level during  
interrupt acknowledge and local bus “hold acknowledge” or “grant sequence”; it is LOW during  
T1 for the first interrupt acknowledge cycle.  
BHE  
A0  
0
0
0
1
1
Whole Word  
1
Upper Byte from/to Odd Address  
Lower Byte from/to Even Address  
None  
0
1
RD  
32  
O
READ: Read strobe indicates that the processor is performing a memory or I/O read cycle, de-  
pending on the state of the M/IO or S2 pin. This signal is used to read devices which reside on  
the HS-80C86RH local bus. RD is active LOW during T2, T3 and TW of any read cycle, and is  
guaranteed to remain HIGH in T2 until the 80C86 local bus has floated.  
This line is held at a high impedance logic one state during “hold acknowledge” or “grant se-  
quence”.  
READY  
INTR  
22  
18  
I
I
READY: is the acknowledgment from the addressed memory or I/O device that will complete the  
data transfer. The RDY signal from memory or I/O is synchronized by the HS-82C85RH Clock  
Generator to form READY. This signal is active HIGH. The HS-80C86RH READY input is not  
synchronized. Correct operation is not guaranteed if the Setup and Hold Times are not met.  
INTERRUPT REQUEST: is a level triggered input which is sampled during the last clock cycle  
of each instruction to determine if the processor should enter into an interrupt acknowledge op-  
eration. If so, an interrupt service routine is called via an interrupt vector lookup table located in  
system memory. INTR is internally synchronized and can be internally masked by software re-  
setting the interrupt enable bit. This signal is active HIGH.  
TEST  
NMI  
23  
17  
I
I
TEST: input is examined by the “Wait” instruction. If the TEST input is LOW execution continues,  
otherwise the processor waits in an “Idle” state. This input is synchronized internally during each  
clock cycle on the leading edge of CLK.  
NON-MASKABLE INTERRUPT: is an edge triggered input which causes a type 2 interrupt. An  
interrupt service routine is called via an interrupt vector lookup table located in system memory.  
NMI is not maskable internally by software. A transition from LOW to HIGH initiates the interrupt  
at the end of the current instruction. This input is internally synchronized.  
Spec Number 518055  
859  
HS-80C86RH  
Pin Description (Continued)  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
NUMBER  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
RESET  
21  
I
RESET: causes the processor to immediately terminate its present activity. The signal must  
change from LOW to HIGH and remain active HIGH for at least 4 CLK cycles. It restarts  
execution, as described in the Instruction Set description, when RESET returns LOW. RESET is  
internally synchronized.  
CLK  
VDD  
19  
40  
I
CLOCK: provides the basic timing for the processor and bus controller. It is asymmetric with a  
33% duty cycle to provide optimized internal timing.  
VDD: +5V power supply pin. A 0.1µF capacitor between pins 20 and 40 is recommended for  
decoupling.  
GND  
1, 20  
33  
GND: Ground. Note: both must be connected. A 0.F capacitor between pins 1 and 20 is  
recommended for decoupling.  
MN/MX  
I
MINIMUM/MAXIMUM: Indicates what mode the processor is to operate in. The two modes are  
discussed in the following sections.  
The following pin function descriptions are for the HS-80C86RH system in maximum mode (i.e., MN/MX = GND). Only the pin functions  
which are unique to maximum mode are described below.  
S0, S1, S2  
26-28  
O
STATUS: is active during T4, T1 and T2 and is returned to the passive state (1,1,1) during T3  
or during TW when READY is HIGH. This status is used by the 82C88 Bus Controller to generate  
all memory and I/O access control signals. Any change by S2, S1, or S0 during T4 is used to  
indicate the beginning of a bus cycle, and the return to the passive state in T3 or TW is used to  
indicate the end of a bus cycle. These status lines are encoded. These signals are held at a high  
impedance logic one state during “grant sequence”.  
S2  
0
S1  
0
S0  
0
Interrupt Acknowledge  
Read I/O Port  
Write I/O Port  
Halt  
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
Code Access  
Read Memory  
Write Memory  
Passive  
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
RQ/GT0  
RQ/GT1  
31, 30  
I/O  
REQUEST/GRANT: pins are used by other local bus masters to force the processor to release the  
local bus at the end of the processor’s current bus cycle. Each pin is bidirectional with RQ/GT0 hav-  
ing higher priority than RQ/GT1. RQ/GT has an internal pull-up bus hold device so it may be left  
unconnected. The request/grant sequence is as follows (see RQ/GT Sequence Timing.)  
1. A pulse of 1 CLK wide from another local bus master indicates a local bus request (“hold”) to  
the HS-80C86RH (pulse 1).  
2. During a T4 or T1 clock cycle, a pulse 1 CLK wide from the HS-80C86RH to the requesting  
master (pulse 2) indicates that the HS-80C86RH has allowed the local bus to float and that  
it will enter the “grant sequence” state at the next CLK. The CPU’s bus interface unit is dis-  
connected logically from the local bus during “grant sequence”.  
3. A pulse 1 CLK wide from the requesting master indicates to the HS-80C86RH (pulse 3) that  
the “hold” request is about to end and that the HS-80C86RH can reclaim the local bus at the  
next CLK. The CPU then enters T4 (or T1 if no bus cycles pending).  
Each Master-Master exchange of the local bus is a sequence of 3 pulses. There must be  
one idle CLK cycle after each bus exchange. Pulses are active low.  
If the request is made while the CPU is performing a memory cycle, it will release the local  
bus during T4 of the cycle when all the following conditions are met:  
1. Request occurs on or before T2.  
2. Current cycle is not the low byte of a word (on an odd address).  
3. Current cycle is not the first acknowledge of an interrupt acknowledge sequence.  
4. A locked instruction is not currently executing.  
If the local bus is idle when the request is made the two possible events will follow:  
1. Local bus will be released during the next cycle.  
2. A memory cycle will start within 3 CLKs. Now the four rules for a currently active memory  
cycle apply with condition number 1 already satisfied.  
Spec Number 518055  
860  
HS-80C86RH  
Pin Description (Continued)  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
NUMBER  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
LOCK  
29  
O
LOCK: output indicates that other system bus masters are not to gain control of the system bus  
while LOCK is active LOW. The LOCK signal is activated by the “LOCK” prefix instruction and re-  
mains active until the completion of the next instruction. This signal is active LOW, and is held at a  
HIGH impedance logic one state during “grant sequence”. In MAX mode, LOCK is automatically  
generated during T2 of the first INTA cycle and removed during T2 of the second INTA cycle.  
QS1, QS0  
24, 25  
O
QUEUE STATUS: The queue status is valid during the CLK cycle after which the queue  
operation is performed.  
QS1 and QS2 provide status to allow external tracking of the internal HS-80C86RH instruction  
queue. Note that QS1, QS0 never become high impedance.  
QS1  
QS0  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
No Operation  
First Byte of Opcode from Queue  
Empty the Queue  
Subsequent Byte from Queue  
The following pin function descriptions are for the HS-80C86RH in minimum mode (i.e. MN/MX = VDD). Only the pin functions which are  
unique to minimum mode are described; all other pin functions are as described below.  
M/IO  
28  
O
STATUS LINE: logically equivalent to S2 in the maximum mode. It is used to distinguish a mem-  
ory access from an I/O access. M/IO becomes valid in the T4 preceding a bus cycle and remains  
valid until the final T4 of the cycle (M = HIGH, IO = LOW). M/IO is held to a high impedance logic  
zero during local bus “hold acknowledge”.  
WR  
INTA  
ALE  
29  
24  
25  
27  
O
O
O
O
WRITE: indicates that the processor is performing a write memory or write I/O cycle, depending  
on the state of the M/IO signal. WR is active for T2, T3 and TW of any write cycle. It is active  
LOW, and is held to high impedance logic one during local bus “hold acknowledge”.  
INTERRUPT ACKNOWLEDGE: is used as a read strobe for interrupt acknowledge cycles. It is  
active LOW during T2, T3 and TW of each interrupt acknowledge cycle. Note that INTA is never  
floated.  
ADDRESS LATCH ENABLE: is provided by the processor to latch the address into the 82C82  
latch. It is a HIGH pulse active during clock LOW of Tl of any bus cycle. Note that ALE is never  
floated.  
DT/R  
DATA TRANSMIT/RECEIVE: is needed in a minimum system that desires to use a data bus  
transceiver. It is used to control the direction of data flow through the transceiver. Logically, DT/R  
is equivalent to S1 in maximum mode, and its timing is the same as for M/IO (T = HlGH, R =  
LOW). DT/R is held to a high impedance logic one during local bus “hold acknowledge”.  
DEN  
26  
O
DATA ENABLE: provided as an output enable fora bus transceiver in a minimum system which  
uses the transceiver. DEN is active LOW during each memory and I/O access and for INTA  
cycles. For a read or INTA cycle it is active from the middle of T2 until the middle of T4, while for  
a write cycle it is active from the beginning of T2 until the middle of T4. DEN is held to a high  
impedance logic one during local bus “hold acknowledge”.  
HOLD  
HLDA  
31  
30  
I
O
HOLD: indicates that another master is requesting a local bus “hold”. To be a acknowledged,  
HOLD must be active HIGH. The processor receiving the “hold” will issue a “hold acknowledge”  
(HLDA) in the middle of a T4 or T1 clock cycle. Simultaneously with the issuance of HLDA, the  
processor will float the local bus and control lines. After HOLD is detected as being LOW, the  
processor will lower HLDA, and when the processor needs to run another cycle, it will again drive  
the local bus and control lines.  
HOLD is not an asynchronous input. External synchronization should be provided if the system  
cannot otherwise guarantee the setup time.  
Spec Number 518055  
861  
Specifications HS-80C86RH  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Reliability Information  
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+7.0V Thermal Resistance  
θ
θ
JC  
JA  
o
o
Input or Output Voltage  
SBDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40.0 C/W 8.6 C/W  
o
o
Applied for all Grades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VSS-0.3V to VDD+0.3V  
Ceramic Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . 72.1 C/W 9.7 C/W  
Maximum Package Power Dissipation at +125 C Ambient  
SBDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.25W  
Ceramic Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.69W  
o
o
o
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65 C to +150 C  
o
Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +175 C  
o
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300 C  
Typical Derating Factor. . . . . . . . . . . 12mA/MHz Increase in IDDOP If Device Power Exceeds Package Dissipation Capability, Provide  
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class 1 Heat Sinking or Derate Linearly at the Following Rate  
o
SBDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.0mW/ C  
o
Ceramic Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.9mW/ C  
Gate Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9750 Gates  
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation  
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.  
Operating Conditions  
Operating Supply Voltage Range (VDD) . . . . . . . +4.75V to +5.25V Input High Voltage (VIH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5V to VDD  
o
o
Operating Temperature Range (T ) . . . . . . . . . . . . -35 C to +125 C  
Clock Input Low Voltage (VILC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.0V to 0.8V  
A
Input Low Voltage (VIL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to +0.8V CLK and MN/MX Input High (VIHC) . . . . . . . . . .VDD - 0.8V to VDD  
TABLE 1. DC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
LIMITS  
GROUP A  
PARAMETERS  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
o
o
TTL High Level  
Output Voltage  
VOH1  
VDD = 4.75V, IO = -2.5mA  
VIN = 0V or VDD  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
-35 C, +25 C,  
3.0  
-
V
o
+125 C  
o
o
CMOS High Level  
Output Voltage  
VOH2  
VOL  
VDD = 4.75V, IO = -100µA  
VIN = 0V or VDD  
-35 C, +25 C,  
VDD -  
0.4V  
-
V
V
o
+125 C  
o
o
Low Level Output  
Voltage  
VDD = 4.75V, IO = +2.5mA  
VIN = 0V or VDD  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
0.4  
1.0  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Input Leakage  
Current  
IIH or  
IIL  
VDD = 5.25V  
VIN = 0V or VDD  
Pins: 17-19, 21-23, 33  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-1.0  
µA  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Output Leakage  
Current  
IOZL or  
IOZH  
VDD = 5.25V  
VIN = 0V or VDD  
Pins: 2-16, 26-29, 32, 34-39  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-10  
-600  
40  
10  
-40  
600  
µA  
µA  
µA  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Input Current Bus  
Hold High  
IBHH  
IBHL  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
VIN = 3.0V (Note 1)  
Pins: 2-16, 26-32, 34-39  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Input Current Bus  
Hold Low  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
VIN = 0.8V (Note 2)  
Pins: 2-16, 34-39  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Standby Power  
Supply Current  
IDDSB  
IDDOP  
FT  
VDD = 5.25V, VIN = GND or  
VDD, IO = 0mA (Note 3)  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
-
-
500  
12  
-
µA  
mA/MHz  
-
o
+125 C  
o
o
Operating Power  
Supply Current  
VDD = 5.25V, VIN = GND or  
VDD, IO = 0mA, f = 1MHz  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Functional Tests  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V,  
VIN = GND or VDD,  
f = 1MHz  
7, 8A, 8B  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Noise Immunity  
Functional Tests  
FN  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V,  
VIN = GND or 3.5V and  
VDD = 4.5V,  
7, 8A, 8B  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
-
-
o
+125 C  
VIN = 0.8V or VDD (Note 4)  
NOTES:  
1. IBHH should be measured after raising VIN to VDD and then lowering to 3.0V.  
2. IBHL should be measured after lowering VIN to VSS and then raising to 0.8V.  
3. IDDSB tested during Clock high time after halt instruction executed.  
4. CLK and MN/MX Input High (VIHC) = VDD -0.8  
Spec Number 518055  
862  
Specifications HS-80C86RH  
TABLE 2A. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MIN MODE)  
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.  
LIMITS  
MAX  
GROUP A  
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE  
PARAMETERS  
CLK Cycle Period  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
VDD = 4.75V  
MIN  
UNITS  
o
o
TCLCL  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
-35 C, +25 C,  
200  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
o
VDD = 5.25V  
+125 C  
o
o
CLK Low Time  
TCLCH  
TCHCL  
TDVCL  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
118  
69  
30  
10  
113  
30  
-8  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
CLK High Time  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 5.25V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Data in Setup Time  
Data in Hold Time  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
TCLDX1 VDD = 4.75V  
TRYHCH VDD = 4.75V  
TCHRYX VDD = 4.75V  
TRYLCL VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Ready Setup Time into  
80C86RH  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Ready Hold Time into  
80C86RH  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Ready Inactive to CLK  
(Note 2)  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Hold Setup Time  
THVCH  
TINVCH  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
35  
30  
o
+125 C  
o
o
INTR, NMI, Test/Setup Time  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
MIN MODE TIMING RESPONSES (CL = 100pF)  
o
o
Address Valid Delay  
TCLAV  
TLHLL  
TCLLH  
TCHLL  
TLLAX  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
-35 C, +25 C,  
10  
110  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
ALE Width  
-35 C, +25 C,  
TCLCH -  
20  
o
+125 C  
o
o
ALE Active Delay  
ALE Inactive Delay  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
80  
o
+125 C  
o
o
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
85  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Address Hold Time to ALE  
Inactive  
-35 C, +25 C,  
TCHCL -  
10  
-
o
+125 C  
o
o
Control Active Delay 1  
Control Active Delay 2  
Control Inactive Delay  
RD Active Delay  
TCVCTV VDD = 4.75V  
TCHCTV VDD = 4.75V  
TCVCTX VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
110  
110  
110  
165  
150  
-
o
+125 C  
o
o
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
TCLRL  
TCLRH  
TRHAV  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
RD Inactive Delay  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
RD Inactive to Next  
Address Active  
-35 C, +25 C,  
TCLCL -  
45  
o
+125 C  
o
o
HLDA Valid Delay  
TCLHAV VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
10  
160  
o
+125 C  
Spec Number 518055  
863  
Specifications HS-80C86RH  
TABLE 2A. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MIN MODE) (Continued)  
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.  
LIMITS  
GROUP A  
PARAMETERS  
RD Width  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
VDD = 4.75V  
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
o
o
TRLRH  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
-35 C, +25 C,  
2TCLCL -  
75  
-
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
WR Width  
TWLWH VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
2TCLCL -  
60  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Address Valid to ALE Low  
Output Rise Time  
Output Fall Time  
NOTES:  
TAVLL  
TOLOH  
TOHOL  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
TCLCH -  
60  
-
o
+125 C  
o
o
VDD = 4.75V  
From 0.8V to 2.0V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
20  
20  
o
+125 C  
o
o
VDD = 4.75V  
From 2.0V to 0.8V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
o
+125 C  
1. Setup requirement for asynchronous signal only to guarantee recognition at next CLK.  
2. Applies only to T2 State (8ns into T3).  
TABLE 2B. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MAX MODE)  
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.  
LIMITS  
GROUP A  
PARAMETERS  
TIMING REQUIREMENTS  
CLK Cycle Period  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
o
o
TCLCL  
TCLCH  
TCHCL  
TDVCL  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 5.25V  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
-35 C, +25 C,  
200  
118  
69  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
CLK Low Time  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
CLK High Time  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 5.25V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Data in Setup Time  
Data in Hold Time  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
30  
o
+125 C  
o
o
TCLDX1 VDD = 4.75V  
TRYHCH VDD = 4.75V  
TCHRYX VDD = 4.75V  
TRYLCL VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
10  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Ready Setup Time into  
80C86RH  
-35 C, +25 C,  
113  
30  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Ready Hold Time into  
80C86RH  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Ready Inactive to CLK  
(Note 2)  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-8  
o
+125 C  
o
o
INTR, NMI, Test/Setup Time  
TINVCH  
TGVCH  
TCHGX  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
30  
o
+125 C  
o
o
RQ/GT Setup Time  
-35 C, +25 C,  
30  
o
+125 C  
o
o
RQ Hold Time into  
HS-80C86RH (Note 3)  
-35 C, +25 C,  
40  
TCHCL +  
10  
o
+125 C  
MAX MODE TIMING RESPONSES (CL = 100pF)  
o
o
Ready Active to Status  
Passive (Notes 2 and 4)  
TRYHSH VDD = 4.75V  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
110  
110  
ns  
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Status Active Delay  
TCHSV  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
10  
o
+125 C  
Spec Number 518055  
864  
Specifications HS-80C86RH  
TABLE 2B. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MAX MODE) (Continued)  
ACs tested at worst case VDD, ACs guaranteed over full operating specifications.  
LIMITS  
GROUP A  
PARAMETERS  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
VDD = 4.75V  
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
o
o
Status Inactive Delay  
(Note 4)  
TCLSH  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
9, 10, 11  
-35 C, +25 C,  
10  
130  
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Address Valid Delay  
TCLAV  
TCLRL  
TCLRH  
TRHAV  
TCLGL  
TCLGH  
TRLRH  
TOLOH  
TOHOL  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
VDD = 4.75V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
10  
10  
10  
110  
165  
150  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
o
+125 C  
o
o
RD Active Delay  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
RD Inactive Delay  
-35 C, +25 C,  
o
+125 C  
o
o
RD Inactive to Next  
Address Active  
-35 C, +25 C,  
TCLCL -  
45  
o
+125 C  
o
o
GT Active Delay  
GT Inactive Delay  
RD Width  
-35 C, +25 C,  
0
85  
85  
-
o
+125 C  
o
o
-35 C, +25 C,  
0
o
+125 C  
o
o
-35 C, +25 C,  
2TCLCL -  
75  
o
+125 C  
o
o
Output Rise Time  
Output Fall Time  
NOTES:  
VDD = 4.75V  
From 0.8V to 2.0V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
20  
20  
o
+125 C  
o
o
VDD = 4.75V  
From 2.0V to 0.8V  
-35 C, +25 C,  
-
o
+125 C  
1. Setup requirement for asynchronous signal only to guarantee recognition at next CLK.  
2. Applies only to T2 State (8ns into T3).  
3. The HS-80C86RH actively pulls the RQ/GT pin to a logic one on the following clock low time.  
4. Status lines return to their inactive (logic one) state after CLK goes low and READY goes high.  
TABLE 3A. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
LIMITS  
PARAMETERS  
Input Capacitance  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
TEMPERATURE  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
o
CIN  
VDD = Open, f = 1MHz  
(Note 1)  
T = +25 C  
-
15  
pF  
A
o
Output Capacitance  
I/O Capacitance  
COUT  
CI/O  
VDD = Open, f = 1MHz  
(Note 1)  
T = +25 C  
-
-
15  
20  
pF  
pF  
A
o
VDD = Open, f = 1MHz  
(Note 1)  
T = +25 C  
A
TIMING REQUIREMENTS  
CLK Rise Time  
o
o
TCH1CH2 VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
-
-
-
-
15  
15  
25  
25  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
A
from 1.0V to 3.5V  
o
o
CLK Fall Time  
Input Rise Time  
Input Fall Time  
TCL2CL1 VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
from 3.5V to 1.0V  
o
o
TILIH  
TIHIL  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
from 0.8V to 2.0V  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
o
o
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
from 2.0V to 0.8V  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
Spec Number 518055  
865  
Specifications HS-80C86RH  
TABLE 3A. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
LIMITS  
PARAMETERS  
TIMING RESPONSES  
Address Hold Time  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
TEMPERATURE  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
o
o
TCLAX  
TCLAZ  
TCLDV  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
10  
-
80  
110  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
A
o
o
Address Float Delay (Note 2)  
Data Valid Delay  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
TCLAX  
10  
A
o
o
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
o
o
Data Hold Time  
TCLDX2 VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
10  
A
o
o
Data Hold Time After WR  
Status Float Delay (Note 2)  
TWHDX  
TCHSZ  
TAZRL  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C TCLCL - 30  
-
A
o
o
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
-
80  
-
A
o
o
Address Float to Read Active  
(Note 2)  
VDD = 4.75V and 5.25V  
Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
0
A
NOTES:  
1. All measurements referenced to device ground.  
2. Output drivers disabled. Bus hold circuitry still active.  
3. The parameters are controlled via design or process parameters and are not directly tested. These parameters are characterized upon  
initial design release and upon design changes which would affect these characteristics.  
TABLE 3B. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Timing Signals at HS-82C85RH or 82C88 for Reference Only.  
LIMITS  
PARAMETERS  
RDY Setup Time into HS-82C85RH (Note 1)  
RDY Hold Time into HS-82C85RH (Note 1)  
Command Active Delay  
Command Inactive  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
TEMPERATURE  
MIN MAX UNITS  
o
o
TR1VCL Min and Max Mode  
TCLR1X Min and Max Mode  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
35  
0
5
5
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
A
o
o
-35 C < T < +125 C  
-
A
o
o
TCLML  
TCLMH  
TSVLH  
Max Mode Only  
Max Mode Only  
Max Mode Only  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
35  
35  
20  
30  
20  
25  
18  
15  
45  
45  
A
o
o
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
o
o
Status Valid to ALE High  
Status Valid to MCE High  
CLK Low to ALE Valid  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
o
o
TSVMCH Max Mode Only  
TCLLH Max Mode Only  
TCLMCH Max Mode Only  
TCHLL Max Mode Only  
TCLMCL Max Mode Only  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
-
A
o
o
-35 C < T < +125 C  
-
A
o
o
CLK Low to MCE High  
ALE Inactive Delay  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
-
A
o
o
-35 C < T < +125 C  
4
-
A
o
o
MCE Inactive Delay  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
o
o
Control Active Delay  
TCVNV  
TCVNX  
Max Mode Only  
Max Mode Only  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
5
10  
A
o
o
Control Inactive Delay  
-35 C < T < +125 C  
A
NOTE:  
1. Setup requirement for asynchronous signal only to guarantee recognition at next CLK.  
TABLE 4. POST 100K RAD ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
NOTE: See 25 C limits in Table 1 and Table 2 for Post RAD limits (Subgroups 1, 7 and 9).  
o
Spec Number 518055  
866  
Specifications HS-80C86RH  
o
TABLE 5. BURN-IN DELTA PARAMETERS (+25 C)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
IDDSB  
IOZL, IOZH  
IIH, IIL  
DELTA LIMITS  
Standby Power Supply Current  
Output Leakage Current  
±100µA  
± 2µA  
Input Leakage Current  
± 200nA  
± 80mV  
± 600mV  
±150mV  
Low Level Output Voltage  
TTL High Level Output Voltage  
CMOS High Level Output Voltage  
VOL  
VOH1  
VOH2  
TABLE 6. APPLICABLE SUBGROUPS  
GROUP A SUBGROUPS  
RECORDED  
CONFORMANCE  
GROUP  
MIL-STD-883  
METHOD  
RECORDED  
FOR -8  
TESTED FOR -Q  
FOR -Q  
1 (Note 2)  
1, (Note 2)  
TESTED FOR -8  
Initial Test  
100%/5004  
100%/5004  
100%/5004  
100%/5004  
100%/5004  
100%/5004  
Sample 5005  
Sample 5005  
Sample 5005  
Sample 5005  
Sample 5005  
Sample 5005  
1, 7, 9  
1, 7, 9  
Interim Test 1  
PDA 1  
1, 7, 9, ∆  
1, 7, 9  
1, 7, ∆  
1, 7  
Interim Test 2  
PDA 2  
1, 7, 9, ∆  
1, (Note 2)  
N/A  
1, 7, ∆  
2, 3, 8A, 8B, 10, 11  
1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11  
1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11  
1, 7, 9  
N/A  
Final Test  
2, 3, 8A, 8B, 10, 11  
Group A (Note 1)  
Subgroup B5  
Subgroup B6  
Group C  
1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11  
1, 2, 3 (Note 2)  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11  
1, 7, 9  
N/A  
Group D  
1, 7, 9  
Group E, Subgroup 2  
NOTES:  
1, 7, 9  
1, 7, 9  
1. Alternate Group A testing in accordance with MIL-STD-883 method 5005 may be exercised.  
2. Table 5 parameters only.  
Functional Description  
system frequency is reduced, so is the operating power until,  
ultimately, at a DC input frequency, the HS-80C86RH power  
requirement is the standby current, (500µA maximum).  
Static Operation  
All HS-80C86RH circuitry is of static design. Internal  
registers, counters and latches are static and require no  
refresh as with dynamic circuit design. This eliminates the  
minimum operating frequency restriction placed on other  
microprocessors. The CMOS HS-80C86RH can operate  
from DC to 5MHz. The processor clock may be stopped in  
either state (HIGH/LOW) and held there indefinitely. This  
type of operation is especially useful for system debug or  
power critical applications.  
Internal Architecture  
The internal functions of the HS-80C86RH processor are  
partitioned logically into two processing units. The first is the  
Bus Interface Unit (BIU) and the second is the Execution  
Unit (EU) as shown in the CPU functional diagram.  
These units can interact directly but for the most part  
perform as separate asynchronous operational processors.  
The bus interface unit provides the functions related to  
instruction fetching and queuing, operand fetch and store,  
and address relocation. This unit also provides the basic bus  
control. The overlap of instruction pre-fetching provided by  
this unit serves to increase processor performance through  
improved bus bandwidth utilization. Up to 6 bytes of the  
instruction stream can be queued while waiting for decoding  
and execution.  
The HS-80C86RH can be single stepped using only the CPU  
clock. This state can be maintained as long as is necessary.  
Single step clock operation allows simple interface circuitry to  
provide critical information for bringing up your system.  
Static design also allows very low frequency operation  
(down to DC). In a power critical situation, this can provide  
extremely low power operation since HS-80C86RH power  
dissipation is directly related to operating frequency. As the  
Spec Number 518055  
867  
HS-80C86RH  
The instruction stream queuing mechanism allows the BlU to All memory references are made relative to base addresses  
keep the memory utilized very efficiently. Whenever there is contained in high speed segment registers. The segment  
space for at least 2 bytes in the queue, the BlU will attempt a types were chosen based on the addressing needs of  
word fetch memory cycle. This greatly reduces “dead-time” programs. The segment register to be selected is  
on the memory bus. The queue acts as a First-In-First-Out automatically chosen according to the specific rules of  
(FlFO) buffer, from which the EU extracts instruction bytes Table 7. All information in one segment type share the same  
as required. If the queue is empty (following a branch logical attributes (e.g. code or data). By structuring memory  
instruction, for example), the first byte into the queue into relocatable areas of similar characteristics and by  
immediately becomes available to the EU.  
automatically selecting segment registers, programs are  
shorter, faster and more structured. (See Table 7).  
The execution unit receives pre-fetched instructions from the  
BlU queue and provides un-relocated operand addresses to Word (16-bit) operands can be located on even or odd  
the BlU. Memory operands are passed through the BlU for address boundaries and are thus not constrained to even  
processing by the EU, which passes results to the BlU for boundaries as is the case in many 16-bit computers. For  
storage.  
address and data operands, the least significant byte of the  
word is stored in the lower valued address location and the  
most significant byte in the next higher address location. The  
BlU automatically performs the proper number of memory  
accesses, one if the word operand is on an even byte  
boundary and two if it is on an odd byte boundary. Except for  
the performance penalty, this double access is transparent to  
the software. The performance penalty does not occur for  
instruction fetches; only word operands.  
Memory Organization  
The processor provides a 20-bit address to memory, which  
locates the byte being referenced. The memory is organized  
as a linear array of up to 1 million bytes, addressed as  
00000(H) to FFFFF(H). The memory is logically divided into  
code, data, extra and stack segments of up to 64K bytes  
each, with each segment falling on 16 byte boundaries. (See  
Figure 1).  
Physically, the memory is organized as a high bank (D15-  
D6) and a low bank (D7-D0) of 512K bytes addressed in par-  
allel by the processor’s address lines.  
FFFFFH  
Byte data with even addresses is transferred on the D7-D0  
bus lines while odd addressed byte data (A0 HIGH) is  
transferred on the D15-D6 bus lines. The processor provides  
two enable signals, BHE and A0, to selectively allow reading  
from or writing into either an odd byte location, even byte  
location, or both. The instruction stream is fetched from  
memory as words and is addressed internally by the  
processor at the byte level as necessary.  
64K BIT  
CODE SEGMENT  
XXXXOH  
STACK SEGMENT  
DATA SEGMENT  
+ OFFSET  
SEGMENT  
REGISTER FILE  
In referencing word data, the BlU requires one or two  
memory cycles depending on whether the starting byte of  
the word is on an even or odd address, respectively. Con-  
sequently, in referencing word operands performance can be  
optimized by locating data on even address boundaries. This  
is an especially useful technique for using the stack, since  
odd address references to the stack may adversely affect the  
context switching time for interrupt processing or task multi-  
plexing.  
CS  
SS  
DS  
ES  
EXTRA SEGMENT  
00000H  
Certain locations in memory are reserved for specific CPU  
operations (See Figure 2). Locations from address FFFF0H  
through FFFFFH are reserved for operations including a  
jump to the initial program loading routine. Following RESET,  
the CPU will always begin execution at location FFFF0H  
where the jump must be located. Locations 00000H through  
003FFH are reserved for interrupt operations. Each of the  
256 possible interrupt service routines is accessed through  
its own pair of 16-bit pointers - segment address pointer and  
offset address pointer. The first pointer, used as the offset  
address, is loaded into the 1P and the second pointer, which  
designates the base address is loaded into the CS. At this  
point program control is transferred to the interrupt routine.  
The pointer elements are assumed to have been stored at  
the respective places in reserved memory prior to occur-  
rence of interrupts.  
FIGURE 1. HS-80C86RH MEMORY ORGANIZATION  
TABLE 7.  
DEFAULT  
TYPE OF MEMORY SEGMENT  
ALTERNATE  
SEGMENT  
BASE  
REFERENCE  
Instruction Fetch  
Stack Operation  
BASE  
OFFSET  
IP  
CS  
None  
None  
SS  
SP  
Variable  
(Except Following)  
DS  
CS, ES, SS  
Effective  
Address  
String Source  
DS  
ES  
SS  
CS, ES, SS  
None  
SI  
DI  
String Destination  
BP Used as Base  
Register  
CS, DS, ES  
Effective  
Address  
Spec Number 518055  
868  
HS-80C86RH  
FFFFFH  
FFFFOH  
Status bits S0, S1 and S2 are used by the bus controller, in  
maximum mode, to identify the type of bus transaction  
according to Table 8.  
RESET BOOTSTRAP  
PROGRAM JUMP  
TABLE 8.  
3FFH  
3FCH  
INTERRUPT POINTER  
FOR TYPE 255  
S2  
0
S1  
0
S0  
0
CHARACTERISTICS  
Interrupt Acknowledge  
7H  
0
0
1
Read I/O Port  
INTERRUPT POINTER  
FOR TYPE 1  
0
1
0
Write I/O Port  
4H  
3H  
0
1
1
Halt  
INTERRUPT POINTER  
FOR TYPE 0  
0H  
1
0
0
Instruction Fetch  
Read Data from Memory  
Write Data to Memory  
Passive (no bus cycle)  
FIGURE 2. RESERVED MEMORY LOCATIONS  
Minimum and Maximum Operation Modes  
1
0
1
1
1
0
The requirements for supporting minimum and maximum  
HS-80C86RH systems are sufficiently different that they  
cannot be met efficiently using 40 uniquely defined pins.  
Consequently, the HS-80C86RH is equipped with a strap pin  
(MN/MX) which defines the system configuration. The defini-  
tion of a certain subset of the pins changes, dependent on  
the condition of the strap pin. When the MN/MX pin is  
strapped to GND, the HS-80C86RH defines pins 24 through  
31 and 34 in maximum mode. When the MN/MX pin is  
strapped to VDD, the HS-80C86RH generates bus control  
signals itself on pins 24 through 31 and 34.  
1
1
1
Status bits S3 through S7 are time multiplexed with high  
order address bits and the BHE signal, and are therefore  
valid during T2 through T4. S3 and S4 indicate which seg-  
ment register (see Instruction Set Description) was used for  
this bus cycle in forming the address, according to Table 9.  
TABLE 9.  
S4  
0 (Low)  
0
S3  
0
CHARACTERISTICS  
Alternate Data (extra segment)  
Bus Operation  
1
Stack  
The HS-80C86RH has a combined address and data bus  
commonly referred to as a time multiplexed bus. This tech-  
nique provides the most efficient use of pins on the proces-  
sor while permitting the use of a standard 40-lead package.  
This “local bus” can be buffered directly and used throughout  
the system with address latching provided on memory and  
I/O modules. In addition, the bus can also be demultiplexed  
at the processor with a single set of 82C82 latches if a stan-  
dard non-multiplexed bus is desired for the system.  
1 (High)  
1
0
Code or None  
Data  
1
S5 is a reflection of the PSW interrupt enable bit. S6 is  
always zero and S7 is a spare status bit.  
I/O Addressing  
In the HS-80C86RH, I/O operations can address up to a  
maximum of 64K I/O byte registers or 32K I/O word regis-  
ters. The I/O address appears in the same format as the  
memory address on bus lines A15-A0. The address lines  
A19-A16 are zero in I/O operations. The variable I/O instruc-  
tions which use register DX as a pointer have full address  
capability while the direct I/O instructions directly address  
one or two of the 256 I/O byte locations in page 0 of the I/O  
address space.  
Each processor bus cycle consists of at least four CLK cy-  
cles. These are referred to as T1, T2, T3 and T4 (see Figure  
3). The address is emitted from the processor during T1 and  
data transfer occurs on the bus during T3 and T4. T2 is used  
primarily for changing the direction of the bus during read  
operations. In the event that a “NOT READY” indication is  
given by the addressed device, “Wait” states (TW) are  
inserted between T3 and T4. Each inserted wait state is the  
same duration as a CLK cycle. Idle periods occur between  
HS-80C86RH driven bus cycles whenever the processor  
performs internal processing.  
I/O ports are addressed in the same manner as memory  
locations. Even addressed bytes are transferred on the D7-  
D0 bus lines and odd addressed bytes on D15-D8. Care  
must be taken to ensure that each register within an 8-bit  
peripheral located on the lower portion of the bus be  
addressed as even.  
During T1 of any bus cycle, the ALE (Address Latch Ena-  
ble) signal is emitted (by either the processor or the 82C88  
bus controller, depending on the MN/MX strap). At the trail-  
ing edge of this pulse, a valid address and certain status  
information for the cycle may be latched.  
Spec Number 518055  
869  
HS-80C86RH  
(4 + NWAIT) = TCY  
(4 + NWAIT) = TCY  
T3 TWAIT  
T1  
T2  
T3  
TWAIT  
T4  
T1  
T2  
T4  
CLK  
GOES INACTIVE IN THE STATE  
JUST PRIOR TO T4  
ALE  
S2-S0  
BHE,  
A19-A16  
ADDR/  
STATUS  
S7-S3  
D15-D0  
VALID  
A15-A0  
A15-A0  
DATA OUT (D15-D0)  
ADDR/DATA  
RD, INTA  
READY  
READY  
READY  
WAIT  
WAIT  
DT/R  
DEN  
WP  
MEMORY ACCESS TIME  
FIGURE 3. BASIC SYSTEM TIMING  
Spec Number 518055  
870  
HS-80C86RH  
Interrupt Operations  
External Interface  
Interrupt operations fall into two classes: software or hard-  
ware initiated. The software initiated interrupts and software  
aspects of hardware interrupts are specified in the Instruc-  
tion Set Description. Hardware interrupts can be classified  
as non-maskable or maskable.  
Processor RESET and lnitialization  
Processor initialization or start up is accomplished with acti-  
vation (HIGH) of the RESET pin. The HS-80C86RH RESET  
is required to be HIGH for greater than 4 CLK cycles. The  
HS-80C86RH will terminate operations on the high-going  
edge of RESET and will remain dormant as long as RESET  
is HIGH. The low-going transition of RESET triggers an  
internal reset sequence for approximately 7 CLK cycles.  
After this interval, the HS-80C86RH operates normally  
beginning with the instruction in absolute location FFFFOH.  
(See Figure 2). The RESET input is internally synchronized  
to the processor clock. At initialization, the HIGH-to-LOW  
transition of RESET must occur no sooner than 50µs (or  
4 CLK cycles, whichever is greater) after power-up, to allow  
complete initialization of the HS-80C86RH.  
Interrupts result in a transfer of control to a new program  
location. A 256-element table containing address pointers to  
the interrupt service routine locations resides in absolute  
locations 0 through 3FFH, which are reserved for this pur-  
pose. Each element in the table is 4 bytes in size and corre-  
sponds to an interrupt “type”. An interrupting device supplies  
an 8-bit type number during the interrupt acknowledge  
sequence, which is used to “vector” through the appropriate  
element to the interrupt service routine location. All flags and  
both the Code Segment and Instruction Pointer register are  
saved as part of the INTA sequence. These are restored  
upon execution of an Interrupt Return (lRET) instruction.  
NMl will not be recognized prior to the second clock cycle fol-  
lowing the end of RESET. If NMI is asserted sooner than  
9 CLK cycles after the end of RESET, the processor may  
execute one instruction before responding to the interrupt.  
Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)  
The processor provides a single non-maskable interrupt pin  
(NMl) which has higher priority than the maskable interrupt  
request pin (INTR). A typical use would be to activate a  
power failure routine. The NMl is edge-triggered on a LOW-  
to-HIGH transition. The activation of this pin causes a type 2  
interrupt.  
Bus Hold Circuitry  
To avoid high current conditions caused by floating inputs to  
CMOS devices and to eliminate need for pull- up/down resis-  
tors, “bus-hold” circuitry has been used on the HS-80C86RH  
pins 2-16, 26-32 and 34-39. (See Figure 4A and 4B). These  
circuits will maintain the last valid logic state if no driving  
source is present (i.e. an unconnected pin or a driving  
source which goes to a high impedance state). To overdrive  
the “bus hold” circuits, an external driver must be capable of  
supplying approximately 400µA minimum sink or source cur-  
rent at valid input voltage levels. Since this “bus hold” cir-  
cuitry is active and not a “resistive” type element, the  
associated power supply current is negligible and power dis-  
sipation is significantly reduced when compared to the use  
of passive pull-up resistors.  
NMl is required to have a duration in the HIGH state of  
greater than 2 CLK cycles, but is not required to be synchro-  
nized to the clock. Any positive transition of NMl is latched  
on-chip and will be serviced at the end of the current instruc-  
tion or between whole moves of a block-type instruction.  
Worst case response to NMl would be for multiply, divide,  
and variable shift instructions. There is no specification on  
the occurrence of the low-going edge; it may occur before,  
during or after the servicing of NMl. Another positive edge  
triggers another response if it occurs after the start of the  
NMl procedure. The signal must be free of logical spikes in  
general and be free of bounces on the low-going edge to  
avoid triggering extraneous responses.  
EXTERNAL  
PIN  
BOND  
PAD  
Maskable Interrupt (INTR)  
OUTPUT  
DRIVER  
The HS-80C86RH provides a single interrupt request input  
(INTR) which can be masked internally by software with the  
resetting of the interrupt enable flag (IF) status bit. The inter-  
rupt request signal is level triggered. It is internally synchro-  
nized during each clock cycle on the high-going edge of  
CLK. To be responded to, INTR must be present (HIGH) dur-  
ing the clock period preceding the end of the current instruc-  
tion or the end of a whole move for a block- type instruction.  
INTR may be removed anytime after the falling edge of the  
first INTA signal. During the interrupt response sequence fur-  
ther interrupts are disabled. The enable bit is reset as part of  
the response to any interrupt (INTR, NMl, software interrupt  
or single-step), although the FLAGS register which is auto-  
matically pushed onto the stack reflects the state of the pro-  
cessor prior to the interrupt. Until the old FLAGS register is  
restored the enable bit will be zero unless specifically set by  
an instruction.  
INPUT  
BUFFER  
INPUT  
PROTECTION  
CIRCUITRY  
FIGURE 4A. BUS HOLD CIRCUITRY PIN 2-16, 34-39  
EXTERNAL  
PIN  
BOND  
PAD  
VCC  
P
OUTPUT  
DRIVER  
INPUT  
BUFFER  
INPUT  
PROTECTION  
CIRCUITRY  
FIGURE 4B. BUS HOLD CIRCUITRY PIN 26-32  
Spec Number 518055  
871  
HS-80C86RH  
During the response sequence (Figure 5) the processor exe- External Synchronization Via TEST  
cutes two successive (back-to-back) interrupt acknowledge  
As an alternative to interrupts, the HS-80C86RH provides a  
cycles. The HS-80C86RH emits the LOCK signal (Max  
mode only) from T2 of the first bus cycle until T2 of the sec-  
ond. A local bus “hold” request will not be honored until the  
end of the second bus cycle. In the second bus cycle, a byte  
is supplied to the HS-80C86RH by the HS-82C89ARH Inter-  
rupt Controller, which identifies the source (type) of the inter-  
rupt. This byte is multiplied by four and used as a pointer into  
the interrupt vector lookup table. An INTR signal left HIGH  
will be continually responded to within the limitations of the  
enable bit and sample period. The INTERRUPT RETURN  
instruction includes a FLAGS pop which returns the status of  
the original interrupt enable bit when it restores the FLAGS.  
single software-testable input pin (TEST). This input is uti-  
lized by executing a WAIT instruction. The single WAIT  
instruction is repeatedly executed until the TEST input goes  
active (LOW). The execution of WAIT does not consume bus  
cycles once the queue is full.  
If a local bus request occurs during WAIT execution, the HS-  
80C86RH three-states all output drivers while inputs and I/O  
pins are held at valid logic levels by internal bus-hold circuits.  
If interrupts are enabled, the HS-80C86RH will recognize  
interrupts and process them when it regains control of the  
bus. The WAIT instruction is then refetched, and reexecuted.  
Basic System Timing  
T1  
T3  
T1  
T2  
T3  
T4 TI  
T2  
T4  
Typical system configurations for the processor operating in  
minimum mode and in maximum mode are shown in Figures  
6A and 6B, respectively. In minimum mode, the MN/MX pin  
is strapped to VDD and the processor emits bus control sig-  
nals (e.g. RD, WR, etc.) directly. In maximum mode, the  
MN/MX pin is strapped to GND and the processor emits  
coded status information which the 82C88 bus controller  
used to generate MULTIBUS™ compatible bus control sig-  
nals. Figure 3 shows the signal timing relationships.  
ALE  
LOCK  
INTA  
FLOAT  
TYPE  
VECTOR  
AD0-  
AD15  
TABLE 10. HS-80C86RH REGISTER MODEL  
FIGURE 5. INTERRUPT ACKNOWLEDGE SEQUENCE  
AX  
BX  
CX  
DX  
AH  
BH  
CH  
DH  
AL  
BL  
CL  
DL  
ACCUMULATOR  
BASE  
Halt  
COUNT  
When a software “HALT” instruction is executed the pro- ces-  
sor indicates that it is entering the “HALT” state in one of two  
ways depending upon which mode is strapped. In minimum  
mode, the processor issues one ALE with no qualifying bus  
control signals. In maximum mode the processor issues  
appropriate HALT status on S2, S1, S0 and the 82C88 bus  
controller issues one ALE. The HS-80C86RH will not leave  
the “HALT” state when a local bus “hold” is entered while in  
“HALT”. In this case, the processor reissues the HALT indi-  
cator at the end of the local bus hold. An NMl or interrupt  
request (when interrupts enabled) or RESET will force the  
HS-80C86RH out of the “HALT” state.  
DATA  
SP  
BP  
SI  
STACK POINTER  
BASE POINTER  
SOURCE INDEX  
DESTINATION INDEX  
DI  
IP  
INSTRUCTION POINTER  
STATUS FLAGS  
FLAGSH  
FLAGSL  
CS  
DS  
SS  
ES  
CODE SEGMENT  
DATA SEGMENT  
STACK SEGMENT  
EXTRA SEGMENT  
Read/Modify/Write (Semaphore)  
Operations Via Lock  
MULTIBUS™ is an Intel Trademark  
The LOCK status information is provided by the processor  
when consecutive bus cycles are required during the execu-  
tion of an instruction. This gives the processor the capability  
of performing read/modify/write operations on memory (via  
the Exchange Register With Memory instruction, for exam-  
ple) without another system bus master receiving interven-  
ing memory cycles. This is useful in multiprocessor system  
configurations to accomplish “test and set lock” operations.  
The LOCK signal is activated (forced LOW) in the clock cycle  
following decoding of the software “LOCK” prefix instruction.  
It is deactivated at the end of the last bus cycle of the  
instruction following the “LOCK” prefix instruction. While  
LOCK is active a request on a RQ/GT pin will be recorded  
and then honored at the end of the LOCK.  
System Timing - Minimum System  
The read cycle begins in T1 with the assertion of the  
Address Latch Enable (ALE) signal. The trailing (low-going)  
edge of this signal is used to latch the address information,  
which is valid on the address/data bus (AD0-AD15) at this  
time, into the 82C82 latches. The BHE and A0 signals  
address the low, high or both bytes. From T1 to T4 the M/IO  
signal indicates a memory or I/O operation. At T2, the  
address is removed from the address/data bus and the bus  
is held at the last valid logic state by internal bus hold  
devices. The read control signal is also asserted at T2. The  
read (RD) signal causes the addressed device to enable its  
data bus drivers to the local bus. Some time later, valid data  
Spec Number 518055  
872  
HS-80C86RH  
will be available on the bus and the addressed device will Bus Timing - Medium and Large Size Systems  
drive the READY line HIGH. When the processor returns the  
For medium complexity systems the MN/MX pin is  
read signal to a HIGH level, the addressed device will three-  
connected to GND and the 82C88 Bus Controller is added to  
state its bus drivers. If a transceiver is required to buffer the  
the system as well as three 82C82 latches for latching the  
HS-80C86RH local bus, signals DT/R and DEN are provided  
system address, and a transceiver to allow for bus loading  
by the HS-80C86RH.  
greater than the HS-80C86RH is capable of handling. Bus  
A write cycle also begins with the assertion of ALE and the control signals are generated by the 82C88 instead of the  
emission of the address. The M/IO signal is again asserted processor in this configuration, although their timing remains  
to indicate a memory or I/O write operation. In T2, immed- relatively the same. The HS-80C86RH status outputs (S2,  
iately following the address emission, the processor emits S1, and S0) provide type-of-cycle information and become  
the data to be written into the addressed location. This data 82C88 inputs. This bus cycle information specifies read  
remains valid until at least the middle of T4. During T2, T3 (code, data or I/O), write (data or I/O), interrupt acknowl-  
and TW, the processor asserts the write control signal. The edge, or software halt. The 82C88 issues control signals  
write (WR) signal becomes active at the beginning of T2 as specifying memory read or write, I/O read or write, or inter-  
opposed to the read which is delayed somewhat into T2 to rupt acknowledge. The 82C88 provides two types of write  
provide time for output drivers to become inactive.  
strobes, normal and advanced, to be applied as required.  
The normal write strobes have data valid at the leading edge  
of write. The advanced write strobes have the same timing  
as read strobes, and hence, data is not valid at the leading  
edge of write. The transceiver receives the usual T and 0E  
inputs from the 82C88 DT/R and DEN signals.  
The BHE and A0 signals are used to select the proper  
byte(s) of the memory/IO word to be read or written accord-  
ing to Table 11.  
TABLE 11.  
For large multiple processor systems, the 82C89 bus arbiter  
must be added to the system to provide system bus man-  
agement. In this case, the pointer into the interrupt vector  
table, which is passed during the second INTA cycle, can be  
derived from an HS-82C59ARH located on either the local  
bus or the system bus. The processor’s INTA output should  
drive the SYSB/RESB input of the 82C89 to the proper state  
when reading the interrupt vector number from the HS-  
82C59ARH during the interrupt acknowledge sequence and  
software “poll”.  
BHE  
A0  
0
CHARACTERISTICS  
0
0
1
1
Whole word  
1
Upper byte from/to odd address  
Lower byte from/to even address  
None  
0
1
A Note on Radiation Hardened Product Availability  
There are no immediate plans to develop the 82C88 Bus  
Controller or the 82C89 Arbiter as radiation hardened  
integrated circuits.  
I/O ports are addressed in the same manner as memory  
location. Even addressed bytes are transferred on the D7-D0  
bus lines and odd address bytes on D15-D6.  
A Note on SEU Capability of the HS-80C86RH  
The basic difference between the interrupt acknowledge  
cycle and a read cycle is that the interrupt acknowledge sig-  
nal (INTA) is asserted in place of the read (RD) signal and  
the address bus is held at the last valid logic state by internal  
bus hold devices. (See Figure 4). In the second of two suc-  
cessive INTA cycles a byte of information is read from the  
data bus (D7-D0) as supplied by the interrupt system logic  
(i.e. HS-82CS9ARH Priority Interrupt Controller). This byte  
identifies the source (type) of the interrupt. It is multiplied by  
four and used as a pointer into an interrupt vector Iookup  
table, as described earlier.  
Previous heavy ion testing of the HS-80C86RH has indi-  
cated that the SEU threshold of this part is about 6  
MEV/mg/cm2. Based upon these results and other analysis,  
a deep space galactic cosmic-ray environment will result in  
an SEU rate of about 0.08 upsets/day.  
Spec Number 518055  
873  
HS-80C86RH  
VDD  
CLK  
GND  
MRDC  
MN/MX  
S0  
HS-82C85RH  
CLOCK  
CONTROLLER/  
GENERATOR  
RDY  
CLK  
MWTC  
AMWC  
IORC  
S0  
82C88  
BUS  
CTRLR  
NC  
NC  
READY  
RESET  
S1  
S2  
S1  
S2  
RES  
IOWC  
AIOWC  
INTA  
DEN  
DT/R  
ALE  
HS-80C86RH  
CPU  
NC  
LOCK  
WAIT  
STATE  
GND  
VDD  
GENERATOR  
STB  
OE  
GND  
ADDR/DATA  
GND  
1
AD0-AD15  
A16-A19  
ADDR  
82C82  
(2 OR 3)  
C1  
C2  
BHE  
GND  
20  
T/R  
OE  
VDD  
40  
DATA  
HS-82C08RH  
TRANSCEIVER  
(2)  
C1 = C2 = 0.1µF  
A0  
BHE  
E
G
CS  
RD WR  
W
E
HS-6617RH  
CMOS  
CMOS PROM (2)  
HS-82CXXRH  
HS-65262RH  
CMOS RAM (16)  
16K x 1  
PERIPHERALS  
2K x 8 2K x 8  
FIGURE 6A. MAXIMUM MODE HS-80C86RH TYPICAL CONFIGURATION  
VDD  
VDD  
MN/MX  
M/IO  
HS-82C85RH  
CLK  
CLOCK  
CONTROLLER/  
GENERATOR  
RDY  
READY INTA  
RES  
RD  
RESET  
WR  
DT/R  
DEN  
WAIT  
STATE  
HS-80C86RH  
CPU  
GND  
VDD  
GENERATOR  
ALE  
STB  
OE  
GND  
ADDR/DATA  
GND  
1
AD0-AD15  
A16-A19  
ADDR  
82C82  
(2 OR 3)  
C1  
C2  
BHE  
GND  
20  
T/R  
VDD  
40  
OE  
DATA  
HS-82C08RH  
TRANSCEIVER  
(2)  
C1 = C2 = 0.1µF  
A0  
BHE  
E
G
CS  
RD WR  
OPTIONAL  
FOR INCREASED  
DATA BUS DRIVE  
W
E
HS-6617RH  
CMOS PROM (2)  
CMOS  
HS-82CXXRH  
PERIPHERALS  
HS-65262RH  
CMOS RAM (16)  
16K x 1  
2K x 8 2K x 8  
FIGURE 6B. MINIMUM MODE HS-80C86RH TYPICAL CONFIGURATION  
Spec Number 518055  
874  
HS-80C86RH  
Waveforms  
T1  
T2  
T3  
T4  
TCL2CL1  
TCH1CH2  
TW  
CLK (HS-82C85RH OUTPUT)  
TCLDV  
TCLAX  
TCLAV  
TCLDX2  
AD15-AD0  
DATA OUT  
AD15-AD0  
DEN  
TWHDX  
TCVCTV  
TCVCTX  
WRITE CYCLE  
(NOTE 1)  
(RD, INTA,  
TCVCTV  
TCLAZ  
DT/R = VOH)  
TWLWH  
WR  
TCVCTX  
TCLDX1  
TDVCL  
POINTER  
AD15-AD0  
TCHCTV  
TCHCTV  
DT/R  
INTA  
INTA CYCLE  
(NOTES 1, 3)  
(RD, WR = VOH  
BHE = VOL)  
TCVCTV  
TCVCTX  
TCVCTV  
DEN  
SOFTWARE  
HALT -  
INVALID ADDRESS  
SOFTWARE HALT  
AD15-AD0  
DEN, RD,  
WR, INTA = VOH  
TCLAV  
DT/R = INDETERMINATE  
FIGURE 7. BUS TIMING - MINIMUM MODE SYSTEM  
NOTES:  
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.  
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.  
3. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control signals are  
shown for the second INTA cycle.  
4. Signals at HS-82C85RH are shown for reference only.  
5. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.  
Spec Number 518055  
875  
HS-80C86RH  
Waveforms (Continued)  
T1  
T2  
T3  
TCL2CL1  
T4  
TCH1CH2  
TW  
TCLCL  
CLK (HS-82C85RH OUTPUT)  
TCHCTV  
TCLAV  
TCHCL  
TCHCTV  
TCLCH  
M/IO  
TCLDV  
TCLAX  
TCLAV  
TCLLH  
BHE, A19-A16  
TLHLL  
S7-S3  
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3  
TLLAX  
ALE  
TCHLL  
TAVLL  
TR1VCL  
VIH  
VIL  
RDY (HS-82C85RH INPUT)  
SEE NOTE 4  
TCLRIX  
TRYLCL  
READY (HS-80C86RH INPUT)  
TCHRYX  
TCLDX1  
TRYHCH  
TCLAZ  
TDVCL  
DATA IN  
TCLRH  
AD15-AD0  
TAZRL  
AD15-AD0  
TRHAV  
RD  
READ CYCLE  
TCHCTV  
(NOTE 1)  
TCLRL  
TRLRH  
TCHCTV  
(WR, INTA = VOH)  
DT/R  
DEN  
TCVCTX  
TCVCTV  
FIGURE 8. BUS TIMING - MINIMUM MODE SYSTEM  
NOTES:  
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.  
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.  
3. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control signals are  
shown for the second INTA cycle.  
4. Signals at HS-82C85RH are shown for reference only.  
5. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.  
Spec Number 518055  
876  
HS-80C86RH  
Waveforms (Continued)  
T1  
T2  
T3  
T4  
TCH1CH2  
TCL2CL1 TW  
TCLCL  
CLK  
TCLAV  
TCHCL  
TCLCH  
QS0, QS1  
TCHSV  
TCLSH  
S2, S1, S0 (EXCEPT HALT)  
(SEE NOTE 8)  
TCLAV  
TCLDV  
TCLAX  
TCLAV  
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3  
BHE, A19-A16  
S7-S3  
TSVLH  
TCLLH  
TCHLL  
ALE (82C88 OUTPUT)  
NOTE 5  
TR1VCL  
RDY  
(HS-82C85RH INPUT)  
TCLR1X  
TRYLCL  
TCHRYX  
READY (HS-80C86RH INPUT)  
TRYHSH  
TCLAZ  
TCLAX  
TRYHCH  
TDVCL  
DATA IN  
TCLRH  
TCLDX1  
READ CYCLE  
AD15-AD0  
TCLAV  
AD15-AD0  
TAZRL  
TRHAV  
RD  
TCHDTL  
TCHDTH  
TRLRH  
TCLRL  
DT/R  
TCLML  
TCLMH  
82C88  
OUTPUTS  
SEE NOTES  
5, 6  
MRDC OR IORC  
DEN  
TCVNV  
TCVNX  
FIGURE 9. BUS TIMING - MAXIMUM MODE SYSTEM  
NOTES:  
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.  
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.  
3. Cascade address is valid between first and second INTA cycle.  
4. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control for pointer ad-  
dress is shown for the second INTA cycle.  
5. Signals at HS-82C85RH or 82C88 are shown for reference only.  
6. The issuance of the 82C88 command and control signals (MRDC, MWTC, AMWC, IORC, IOWC, AIOWC, INTA and DEN) lags the active  
high 82C88 CEN.  
7. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.  
8. Status inactive in state just prior to T4.  
Spec Number 518055  
877  
HS-80C86RH  
Waveforms (Continued)  
T1  
T2  
T3  
T4  
TW  
CLK  
TCHSV  
(SEE NOTE 8)  
TCLDX2  
S2, S1, S0 (EXCEPT HALT)  
TCLSH  
TCLDV  
TCLAX  
TCLAV  
WRITE CYCLE  
AD15-AD0  
TCVNV  
DEN  
TCLMH  
82C88  
OUTPUTS  
TCLML  
TCVNX  
SEE NOTES  
5, 6  
AMWC OR AIOWC  
TCLMH  
TCLML  
MWTC OR IOWC  
INTA CYCLE  
AD15-AD0  
RESERVED FOR  
CASCADE ADDR  
(SEE NOTES 3, 4)  
TCLAZ  
TDVCL  
TCLDX1  
AD15-AD0  
POINTER  
TSVMCH  
TCLMCL  
MCE/PDEN  
TCLMCH  
DT/R  
TCHDTL  
TCHDTH  
82C88 OUTPUTS  
SEE NOTES 5, 6  
TCLML  
INTA  
DEN  
TCLMH  
TCVNV  
TCVNX  
SOFTWARE  
HALT - RD, MRDC, IORC, MWTC, AMWC, IOWC, AIOWC, INTA, S0, S1 = VOH  
INVALID ADDRESS  
AD15-AD0  
TCLAV  
S2  
TCLSH  
TCHSV  
FIGURE 10. BUS TIMING - MAXIMUM MODE SYSTEM (USING 82C88)  
NOTES:  
1. All signals switch between VOH and VOL unless otherwise specified.  
2. RDY is sampled near the end of T2, T3, TW to determine if TW machines states are to be inserted.  
3. Cascade address is valid between first and second INTA cycle.  
4. Two INTA cycles run back-to-back. The HS-80C86RH local ADDR/DATA bus is inactive during both INTA cycles. Control for pointer ad-  
dress is shown for the second INTA cycle.  
5. Signals at HS-82C85RH or 82C88 are shown for reference only.  
6. The issuance of the 82C88 command and control signals (MRDC, MWTC, AMWC, IORC, IOWC, AIOWC, INTA and DEN) lags the active  
high 82C88 CEN.  
7. All timing measurements are made at 1.5V unless otherwise noted.  
8. Status inactive in state just prior to T4.  
Spec Number 518055  
878  
HS-80C86RH  
Waveforms (Continued)  
CLK  
TINVCH (SEE NOTE)  
NMI  
INTR  
TEST  
NOTE: Setup Requirements for  
asynchronous signals only to  
guarantee recognition at next CLK.  
SIGNAL  
FIGURE 11. ASYNCHRONOUS SIGNAL RECOGNITION  
50µs  
ANY CLK CYCLE  
VCC  
ANY CLK CYCLE  
CLK  
CLK  
TCLAV  
TCLAV  
TCLDX  
TDVCL  
LOCK  
RESET  
4 CLK CYCLES  
FIGURE 12. BUS LOCK SIGNAL TIMING (MAXIMUM MODE  
ONLY)  
FIGURE 13. RESET TIMING  
TCLGL  
ANY  
CLK  
0-CLK  
CYCLES  
TCLGH  
CYCLE  
CLK  
TGVCH  
TCLGH  
TCLCL  
TCHGX  
PULSE 2  
HS-80C86RH  
RQ/GT  
PREVIOUS GRANT  
GT  
PULSE 3  
PULSE 1  
COPROCESSOR  
RELEASE  
COPROCESSOR  
TCLAZ  
TCHSZ  
RQ  
AD15-AD0  
HS-80C86RH  
(SEE NOTE) TCHSV  
RD, LOCK  
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3  
S2, S1, S0  
NOTE: The coprocessor may not drive the buses outside the region shown without risking contention.  
FIGURE 14. REQUEST/GRANT SEQUENCE TIMING (MAXIMUM MODE ONLY)  
1CLK  
CYCLE  
1 OR 2  
CYCLES  
CLK  
THVCH  
THVCH  
HOLD  
HLDA  
TCLHAV  
TCLHAV  
TCLAZ  
COPROCESSOR  
TCHSZ  
80C86  
80C86  
AD15-AD0  
BHE/S7, A19/S6-A16/S3  
RD, WR, M/IO, DT/R, DEN  
FIGURE 15. HOLD/HOLD ACKNOWLEDGE TIMING (MINIMUM MODE ONLY)  
Spec Number 518055  
879  
HS-80C86RH  
AC Testing Input, Output Waveform  
AC Test Circuit  
INPUT  
VIH  
VIL - 0.4V  
OUTPUT  
VOH  
OUTPUT FROM  
DEVICE UNDER TEST  
TEST POINT  
1.5V  
1.5V  
CL (Note)  
VOH  
NOTE: All inputs signals (other than CLK) must switch between VIL  
Max -0.4V and VIH Min +0.4. CLK must switch between 0.4V  
and VDD -0.4V. TR and TF must be less than or equal to  
15ns. CLK TR and TF must be less than or equal to 10ns.  
NOTE: Includes stray and jig capacitance.  
Burn-In Circuits  
HS-80C86RH 40 PIN DIP  
HS-80C86RH 40 PIN DIP  
VDD  
VDD  
1
2
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
1
2
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
F15  
F14  
F13  
F12  
F11  
F10  
F9  
F16  
3
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
MN/MX  
LOAD  
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
F8  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
F7  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
F6  
F5  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
F4  
F3  
F2  
F1  
NMI  
18  
F0  
CLK  
READY  
RESET  
19  
20  
VDD  
2.7KΩ  
LOAD  
T
5.0µs  
T
2.7KΩ  
STATIC  
DYNAMIC  
VDD = +6.5V ±10%  
TA = +125 C Minimum  
Part is Static Sensitive  
Voltages Must Be Ramped 2.7kΩ ±5% (Pins 2-16, 39)  
Resistors:  
10kΩ ±10%  
(Pins 17, 18, 21-23, 31, 33)  
VDD = 6.5V ±5% (Burn-In)  
VDD = 6.0V ±5% (Life Test)  
TA = +125 C  
Package: 40 Lead DIP  
Part is Static Sensitive  
Voltage Must Be Ramped  
Resistors:  
o
10k(Pins 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 33)  
3.3k(Pins 2-16, 19, 30, 31, 39)  
2.7kLoads As Indicated  
All Resistors Are At Least 1/8W,  
±10%  
F0 = 100kHz, F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2 . . .  
RESET, NMI low after initialization.  
READY pulsed low every 320ms  
MN/MX changes state every 5.24s  
o
Package: 40 Lead DIP  
1.0kΩ ±5% 1/10W Min (Pin 19)  
Minimum of 5 CLK Pulses  
After Initial Pulses, CLK is Left High  
Pulses are 50% Duty Cycle Square  
Wave  
Spec Number 518055  
880  
HS-80C86RH  
Burn-In Circuits (Continued)  
HS-80C86RH 42 LEAD FLATPACK  
HS-80C86RH 42 LEAD FLATPACK  
VDD  
VDD  
1
2
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
1
2
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
F15  
F14  
F13  
F12  
F11  
F10  
F9  
F16  
3
OPEN  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
F8  
9
MN/MX  
LOAD  
9
F7  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
F6  
F5  
F4  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
F3  
F2  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
F1  
NMI  
F0  
OPEN  
READY  
RESET  
CLK  
VDD  
2.7kΩ  
LOAD  
2.7kΩ  
STATIC  
DYNAMIC  
VDD = +6.5V ±10%  
TA = +125 C Minimum  
Part is Static Sensitive  
Voltages Must Be Ramped 2.7kΩ ±5% (Pins 2-16, 41)  
Package: 42 Lead Flatpack 1.0kΩ ±5% 1/10W Min (Pin 20)  
Minimum of 5 CLK Pulses  
Resistors:  
10kΩ ±10%  
(Pins 18, 19, 22-24, 32, 34)  
VDD = 6.5V ±5% (Burn-In)  
VDD = 6.0V ±5% (Life Test)  
TA = +125 C  
Package: 42 Lead Flatpack  
Part is Static Sensitive  
Voltage Must Be Ramped  
Resistors:  
o
10k(Pins 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 34)  
3.3k(Pins 2-16, 20, 31, 32, 41)  
2.7kLoads As Indicated  
All Resistors Are At Least 1/8W, ±10%  
F0 = 100kHz, F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2 . . .  
RESET, NMI low after initialization.  
READY pulsed low every 320µs  
MN/MX changes state every 5.24s  
o
After Initial Pulses, CLK is Left High  
Pulses are 50% Duty Cycle Square  
Wave  
Spec Number 518055  
881  
HS-80C86RH  
Timing Diagrams  
F5  
READY  
4T  
READY TIMING AS COMPARED TO F5  
F14  
F16  
PULSE  
RESET  
NMI  
RESET, NMI, AND MN/MX TIMING AS COMPARED TO F14 AND F16  
F0 = 100kHz, 50% duty cycle square wave.  
F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2 . . . F16 = F15/2.  
RESET has a pulse width = 8T and occurs every two cycles of F16.  
NMI has a pulse width = 4T and occurs every two cycles of F16.  
READY, RESET, and NMI timing are as shown below:  
T = 10µs.  
MN/MX is a 50% duty cycle square wave and changes every eight  
cycles of F16.  
All signals have rise/fall time limits:  
100ns < t-rise, t-fall < 500ns  
Irradiation Circuit  
VDD  
1
VSS  
VCC 40  
R2  
R2  
R2  
R2  
R2  
R2  
R2  
R2  
LOAD  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
R2  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
2.7KΩ  
2.7KΩ  
LOAD  
R2  
MN/MX  
R3  
R3  
R2  
LOAD  
R2  
9
R2  
10  
HOLD  
HLDA  
R2  
11  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
R2  
12  
R2  
13  
R2  
14  
R2  
15  
R2  
16  
R3  
LOAD  
R3  
17  
NMI  
R3  
18  
TEST  
READY  
RESET  
INTR  
CLK  
R3  
R3  
R3  
19  
CLOCK  
20 GND  
RESET  
NOTES:  
1. VDD = 5.0V ± 0.5V  
4. Clock and reset should be brought out separately so they can be  
toggled before irradiation.  
2. R2 = 3.3k, R3 = 47kΩ  
5. Group E Sample Size is 2 Die/Wafer.  
3. Pins Tied to GND: 1-18, 20, 23, 39  
Pins Tied to VCC: 22, 31, 33, 40  
Pins With Loads: 24-29, 30, 32, 34-38  
Pins Brought Out: 19 (Clock), 21 (Reset)  
Spec Number 518055  
882  
HS-80C86RH  
Intersil Space Level Product Flow - Q  
All Lots - Wafer Lot Acceptance (Including SEM)  
Method 5007  
100% Interim Electrical Test 1 (T1)  
100% Delta Calculation (T0-T1)  
Each Wafer - GAMMA Radiation Verification,  
Two samples/wafer, 0 rejects, Method 1019  
100% PDA 1, Method 5004 (Note 1)  
100% Dynamic Burn-In, Condition D, 240 hours, +125oC or  
Equivalent Per Method 1015  
100% Nondestructive Bond Pull, Method 2023  
Sample - Wire Bond Pull Monitor, Method 2011  
Sample - Die Shear Monitor, Method 2019 or 2027  
100% Internal Visual Inspection, Method 2010, Condition A  
100% Interim Electrical Test 2 (T2)  
100% Delta Calculation (T0-T2)  
100% PDA 2, Method 5004 (Note 2)  
100% Final Electric Test (T3)  
100% Temperature Cycle - Method 1010, Condition C,  
10 cycles  
100% Fine/Gross Leak, Method 1014  
100% Radiographic, Method 2012 (Note 3)  
100% External Visual, Method 2009  
Sample - Group A, Method 5005 (Note 4)  
Sample - Group B, Method 5005 (Note 5)  
Sample - Group D, Method 5005 (Notes 5, 6)  
100% Data Package Generation (Note 6)  
100% Constant Acceleration, Method 2001, Condition  
Per Method 5004  
100% PIND - Method 2020, Condition A  
100% External Visual  
100% Serialization  
100% Initial Electrical Test (T0)  
100% Static Burn-In 1, Method 1015, Condition A or B,  
72 Hours Minimum, 125oC minimum  
NOTES:  
1. Modified SEM Inspection, not compliant to MIL-STD-883, Method 2018. This device does not meet the Class S minimum metal step cov-  
5
2
erage of 50%. The metal does meet the current density requirement of <2 E A/cm . Data provided upon request.  
2. Failures from subgroups 1, 7 and deltas are used for calculating PDA. The maximum allowable PDA = 5% with no more than 3% of the  
failures from subgroup 7.  
3. Radiographic (X-Ray) inspection may be performed at any point after serialization as allowed by Method 5004.  
4. Alternate Group A testing may be performed as allowed by MIL-STD-883, Method 5005.  
5. Group B and D inspections are optional and will not be performed unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include  
separate line items for Group B test, Group B samples, Group D tests and Group D samples.  
6. Group D Generic Data, as defined by MIL-I-38535, is optional and will not be supplied unless required by the P.O. When required, the  
P.O. should include separate line items for Group D generic data. Generic Data is not guaranteed to be available and is therefore not  
available in all cases.  
7. Data Package Contents:  
• Cover Sheet (Intersil Name and/or Logo, P.O. Number, Customer Part Number, Lot Date Code, Intersil Part Number, Lot Number, Quan-  
tity). Wafer Lot Acceptance Report (Method 5007) to include reproductions of SEM photos with percent of step coverage.  
• GAMMA Radiation Report. Contains Cover page, disposition, Rad Dose, Lot Number, test package used, specification numbers, test  
equipment, etc. Radiation Read and Record data on file at Intersil.  
• X-Ray Report and Film, including penetrameter measurements.  
• Lot Serial Number Sheet (Good Unit(s) Serial Number and Lot Number).  
• Variables Data (All Delta operations). Data is identified by serial number. Data header includes lot number and date of test.  
• Group B and D attributes and/or Generic data is included when required by P.O.  
• The Certificate of Conformance is a part of the shipping invoice and is not part of Data Book. The Certificate of Conformance  
is signed by an authorized Quality Representative.  
Spec Number 518055  
883  
HS-80C86RH  
Intersil Space Level Product Flow - 8  
Each Wafer - GAMMA Radiation Verification,  
2 samples/wafer, 0 rejects, Method 1019  
100% Interim Electrical Test  
100% PDA, Method 5004 (Note 1)  
100% Final Electric Test  
100% Die Attach  
Periodic - Wire Bond Pull Monitor, Method 2011  
Periodic - Die Shear Monitor, Method 2019 or 2027  
100% Internal Visual Inspection, Method 2010, Condition B  
CSI and/or GSI PreCap (Note 5)  
100% Fine/Gross Leak, Method 1014  
100% External Visual, Method 2009  
Sample - Group A, Method 5005 (Note 2)  
Sample - Group B, Method 5005 (Note 3)  
Sample - Group C, Method 5005 (Notes 3, 4)  
Sample - Group D, Method 5005 (Notes 3, 4)  
100% Data Package Generation (Note 6)  
CSI and/or GSI Final (Note 5)  
100% Temperature Cycle, Method 1010, Condition C,  
10 cycles  
100% Constant Acceleration, Method 2001, Condition Per  
Method 5004  
100% External Visual  
100% Initial Electrical Test  
100% Dynamic Burn-In, Condition D, 160 hours, +125oC, or  
Equivalent, Per Method 1015  
NOTES:  
1. Failures from subgroups 1, 7 are used for calculating PDA. The maximum allowable PDA = 5%.  
2. Alternate Group A testing may be performed as allowed by MIL-STD-883, Method 5005 may be performed.  
3. Group B, C, and D inspections are optional and will not be performed unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include  
separate line items for Group B Test, Group C Test, Group C Samples, Group D Test and Group D Samples.  
4. Group C and/or Group D Generic Data, as defined by MIL-I-38535, is optional and will not be supplied unless required by the P.O. When  
required, the P.O. should include separate line items for Group D generic data. Generic Data is not guaranteed to be available and is  
therefore not available in all cases.  
5. CSI and /or GSI inspections are optional and will not be performed unless required by the P.O. When required, the P.O. should include  
separate line items for CSI PreCap inspection, CSI final inspection, GSI PreCap inspection, and/or GSI final inspection.  
6. Data Package Contents:  
• Cover Sheet (Intersil Name and/or Logo, P.O. Number, Customer Part Number, Lot Date Code, Intersil Part Number, Lot Number, Quan-  
tity).  
• GAMMA Radiation Report. Contains Cover page, disposition, RAD Dose, Lot Number, test package used, specification numbers, test  
equipment, etc. Radiation Read and Record data on file at Intersil.  
• Screening, Electrical, and Group A attributes (Screening attributes begins at Initial Electrical Test).  
• Group B, C and D attributes and/or Generic data is included when required by P.O.  
• Variables Data (All Delta operations) Data is identified by serial number. Data header includes lot number and date of test.  
• Group B and D attributes and/or Generic data is included when required by P.O.  
• The Certificate of Conformance is a part of the shipping invoice and is not part of Data Book. The Certificate of Conformance is signed by  
an authorized Quality Representative.  
Spec Number 518055  
884  
HS-80C86RH  
Metallization Topology  
DIE DIMENSIONS:  
6370µm x 7420µm x 485µm  
GLASSIVATION:  
Thickness: 8kÅ ±1kÅ  
METALLIZATION:  
Type: Al/S  
WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:  
<2 x 105A/cm2  
Thickness: 11kÅ ±2kÅ  
Metallization Mask Layout  
HS-80C86RH  
(36) A18/S5  
(35) A19/S6  
AD10 (6)  
AD9 (7)  
(34) BHE/S7  
(33) MN/MX  
AD8 (8)  
AD7 (9)  
(32) RD  
(31) RQ/GT0  
AD6 (10)  
AD5 (11)  
(30) RQ/GT1  
AD4 (12)  
AD3 (13)  
(29) LOCK  
(28) S2  
AD2 (14)  
AD1 (15)  
(27) S1  
(26) S0  
AD0 (16)  
Spec Number 518055  
885  
HS-80C86RH  
Instruction Set Summary  
INSTRUCTION CODE  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
DATA TRANSFER  
MOV = MOVE:  
Register/Memory to/from Register  
Immediate to Register/Memory  
Immediate to Register  
Memory to Accumulator  
Accumulator to Memory  
Register/Memory to Segment Register ††  
Segment Register to Register/Memory  
PUSH = Push:  
1 0 0 0 1 0 d w  
1 1 0 0 0 1 1 w  
1 0 1 1 w reg  
mod reg r/m  
mod 0 0 0 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w 1  
data if w 1  
addr-high  
addr-high  
1 0 1 0 0 0 0 w  
1 0 1 0 0 0 1 w  
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0  
1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0  
addr-low  
addr-low  
mod 0 reg r/m  
mod 0 reg r/m  
Register/Memory  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
0 1 0 1 0 reg  
0 0 0 reg 1 1 0  
mod 1 1 0 r/m  
Register  
Segment Register  
POP = Pop:  
Register/Memory  
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1  
0 1 0 1 1 reg  
0 0 0 reg 1 1 1  
mod 0 0 0 r/m  
Register  
Segment Register  
XCHG = Exchange:  
Register/Memory with Register  
Register with Accumulator  
IN = Input from:  
1 0 0 0 0 1 1 w  
1 0 0 1 0 reg  
mod reg r/m  
port  
Fixed Port  
1 1 1 0 0 1 0 w  
1 1 1 0 1 1 0 w  
Variable Port  
OUT = Output to:  
Fixed Port  
1 1 1 0 0 1 1 w  
1 1 1 0 1 1 1 w  
1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1  
1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1  
1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1  
1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0  
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1  
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0  
1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0  
1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1  
port  
Variable Port  
XLAT = Translate Byte to AL  
LEA = Load EA to Register2  
LDS = Load Pointer to DS  
LES = Load Pointer to ES  
LAHF = Load AH with Flags  
SAHF = Store AH into Flags  
PUSHF = Push Flags  
POPF = Pop Flags  
mod reg r/m  
mod reg r/m  
mod reg r/m  
Spec Number 518055  
886  
HS-80C86RH  
Instruction Set Summary (Continued)  
INSTRUCTION CODE  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
data if s:w = 01  
data if s:w = 01  
ARITHMETIC  
ADD = Add:  
Register/Memory with Register to Either  
Immediate to Register/Memory  
Immediate to Accumulator  
ADC = Add with Carry:  
0 0 0 0 0 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 s w  
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 0 0 0 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w = 1  
Register/Memory with Register to Either  
Immediate to Register/Memory  
Immediate to Accumulator  
INC = Increment:  
0 0 0 1 0 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 s w  
0 0 0 1 0 1 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 0 1 0 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w = 1  
Register/Memory  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 w  
0 1 0 0 0 reg  
mod 0 0 0 r/m  
Register  
AAA = ASCll Adjust for Add  
DAA = Decimal Adjust for Add  
SUB = Subtract:  
0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1  
0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1  
Register/Memory and Register to Either  
Immediate from Register/Memory  
Immediate from Accumulator  
SBB = Subtract with Borrow  
Register/Memory and Register to Either  
Immediate from Register/Memory  
Immediate from Accumulator  
DEC = Decrement:  
0 0 1 0 1 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 s w  
0 0 1 0 1 1 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 1 0 1 r/m  
data  
data  
data if s:w = 01  
data if s:w = 01  
data if w = 1  
0 0 0 1 1 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 s w  
0 0 0 1 1 1 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 0 1 1 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w = 1  
Register/Memory  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 w  
0 1 0 0 1 reg  
mod 0 0 1 r/m  
mod 0 1 1 r/m  
Register  
NEG = Change Sign  
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w  
CMP = Compare:  
Register/Memory and Register  
Immediate with Register/Memory  
Immediate with Accumulator  
AAS = ASCll Adjust for Subtract  
DAS = Decimal Adjust for Subtract  
MUL = Multiply (Unsigned)  
IMUL = Integer Multiply (Signed)  
AAM = ASCll Adjust for Multiply  
DlV = Divide (Unsigned)  
0 0 1 1 1 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 s w  
0 0 1 1 1 1 0 w  
0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1  
0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1  
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w  
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w  
1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0  
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w  
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w  
1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1  
1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0  
1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1  
mod reg r/m  
mod 1 1 1 r/m  
data  
data  
data if s:w = 01  
data if w = 1  
mod 1 0 0 r/m  
mod 1 0 1 r/m  
0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0  
mod 1 1 0 r/m  
mod 1 1 1 r/m  
0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0  
IDlV = Integer Divide (Signed)  
AAD = ASClI Adjust for Divide  
CBW = Convert Byte to Word  
CWD = Convert Word to Double Word  
Spec Number 518055  
887  
HS-80C86RH  
Instruction Set Summary (Continued)  
INSTRUCTION CODE  
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
LOGIC  
NOT = Invert  
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w  
1 1 0 1 0 0 v w  
1 1 0 1 0 0 v w  
1 1 0 1 0 0 v w  
1 1 0 1 0 0 v w  
1 1 0 1 0 0 v w  
1 1 0 1 0 0 v w  
1 1 0 1 0 0 v w  
mod 0 1 0 r/m  
SHL/SAL = Shift Logical/Arithmetic Left  
SHR = Shift Logical Right  
SAR = Shift Arithmetic Right  
ROL = Rotate Left  
mod 1 0 0 r/m  
mod 1 0 1 r/m  
mod 1 1 1 r/m  
mod 0 0 0 r/m  
mod 0 0 1 r/m  
mod 0 1 0 r/m  
mod 0 1 1 r/m  
ROR = Rotate Right  
RCL = Rotate Through Carry Flag Left  
RCR = Rotate Through Carry Right  
AND = And:  
Reg./Memory and Register to Either  
Immediate to Register/Memory  
Immediate to Accumulator  
TEST = And Function to Flags, No Result:  
Register/Memory and Register  
Immediate Data and Register/Memory  
Immediate Data and Accumulator  
OR = Or:  
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 w  
0 0 1 0 0 1 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 1 0 0 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w = 1  
data if w = 1  
data if w = 1  
data if w = 1  
data if w = 1  
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 w  
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 w  
1 0 1 0 1 0 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 0 0 0 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w = 1  
Register/Memory and Register to Either  
Immediate to Register/Memory  
Immediate to Accumulator  
XOR = Exclusive or:  
0 0 0 0 1 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 w  
0 0 0 0 1 1 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 1 0 1 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w = 1  
Register/Memory and Register to Either  
Immediate to Register/Memory  
Immediate to Accumulator  
STRING MANIPULATION  
REP = Repeat  
0 0 1 1 0 0 d w  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 w  
0 0 1 1 0 1 0 w  
mod reg r/m  
mod 1 1 0 r/m  
data  
data  
data if w = 1  
1 1 1 1 0 0 1 z  
1 0 1 0 0 1 0 w  
1 0 1 0 0 1 1 w  
1 0 1 0 1 1 1 w  
1 0 1 0 1 1 0 w  
1 0 1 0 1 0 1 w  
MOVS = Move Byte/Word  
CMPS = Compare Byte/Word  
SCAS = Scan Byte/Word  
LODS = Load Byte/Word to AL/AX  
STOS = Stor Byte/Word from AL/A  
CONTROL TRANSFER  
CALL = Call:  
Direct Within Segment  
1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0  
disp-low  
mod 0 1 0 r/m  
offset-low  
disp-high  
Indirect Within Segment  
Direct Intersegment  
offset-high  
seg-high  
seg-low  
Indirect Intersegment  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
mod 0 1 1 r/m  
Spec Number 518055  
888  
HS-80C86RH  
Instruction Set Summary (Continued)  
INSTRUCTION CODE  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
JMP = Unconditional Jump:  
Direct Within Segment  
Direct Within Segment-Short  
Indirect Within Segment  
Direct Intersegment  
1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1  
1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0  
1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0  
disp-low  
disp  
disp-high  
mod 1 0 0 r/m  
offset-low  
offset-low  
seg-low  
offset-high  
offset-high  
seg-high  
Direct Intersegment  
Indirect Intersegment  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
mod 1 0 1 r/m  
RET = Return from CALL:  
Within Segment  
1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1  
1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0  
1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1  
1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0  
0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0  
0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0  
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0  
0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0  
0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0  
0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0  
0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0  
0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0  
0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1  
0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1  
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1  
0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1  
0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1  
0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1  
0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1  
1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0  
1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1  
1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0  
1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1  
Within Seg Adding lmmed to SP  
Intersegment  
data-low  
data-high  
data-high  
Intersegment Adding Immediate to SP  
JE/JZ = Jump on Equal/Zero  
data-low  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
disp  
JL/JNGE = Jump on Less/Not Greater or Equal  
JLE/JNG = Jump on Less or Equal/ Not Greater  
JB/JNAE = Jump on Below/Not Above or Equal  
JBE/JNA = Jump on Below or Equal/Not Above  
JP/JPE = Jump on Parity/Parity Even  
JO = Jump on Overtlow  
JS = Jump on Sign  
JNE/JNZ = Jump on Not Equal/Not Zero  
JNL/JGE = Jump on Not Less/Greater or Equal  
JNLE/JG = Jump on Not Less or Equal/Greater  
JNB/JAE = Jump on Not Below/Above or Equal  
JNBE/JA = Jump on Not Below or Equal/Above  
JNP/JPO = Jump on Not Par/Par Odd  
JNO = Jump on Not Overflow  
JNS = Jump on Not Sign  
LOOP = Loop CX Times  
LOOPZ/LOOPE = Loop While Zero/Equal  
LOOPNZ/LOOPNE = Loop While Not Zero/Equal  
JCXZ = Jump on CX Zero  
INT = Interrupt  
Type Specified  
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1  
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0  
1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0  
1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1  
type  
Type 3  
INTO = Interrupt on Overflow  
IRET = Interrupt Return  
Spec Number 518055  
889  
HS-80C86RH  
Instruction Set Summary (Continued)  
INSTRUCTION CODE  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
MNEMONIC AND DESCRIPTION  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
PROCESSOR CONTROL  
CLC = Clear Carry  
1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0  
1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1  
1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1  
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0  
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1  
1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0  
1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1  
1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0  
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1  
1 1 0 1 1 x x x  
1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0  
CMC = Complement Carry  
STC = Set Carry  
CLD = Clear Direction  
STD = Set Direction  
CLl = Clear Interrupt  
ST = Set Interrupt  
HLT = Halt  
WAIT = Wait  
ESC = Escape (to External Device)  
LOCK = Bus Lock Prefix  
mod x x x r/m  
NOTES:  
AL = 8-bit accumulator  
AX = 16-bit accumulator  
if s:w = 01 then 16 bits of immediate data form the operand.  
if s:w. = 11 then an immediate data byte is sign extended  
to form the 16-bit operand.  
CX = Count register  
DS= Data segment  
if v = 0 then “count” = 1; if v = 1 then “count” in (CL)  
x = don't care  
ES = Extra segment  
z is used for string primitives for comparison with ZF FLAG.  
Above/below refers to unsigned value.  
Greater = more positive;  
Less = less positive (more negative) signed values  
if d = 1 then “to” reg; if d = 0 then “from” reg  
if w = 1 then word instruction; if w = 0 then byte  
instruction  
if mod = 11 then r/m is treated as a REG field  
if mod = 00 then DISP = O, disp-low and disp-high  
are absent  
if mod = 01 then DISP = disp-low sign-extended  
16-bits, disp-high is absent  
if mod = 10 then DISP = disp-high:disp-low  
if r/m = 000 then EA = (BX) + (SI) + DISP  
if r/m = 001 then EA = (BX) + (DI) + DISP  
if r/m = 010 then EA = (BP) + (SI) + DISP  
if r/m = 011 then EA = (BP) + (DI) + DISP  
if r/m = 100 then EA = (SI) + DISP  
if r/m = 101 then EA = (DI) + DISP  
if r/m = 110 then EA = (BP) + DISP †  
if r/m = 111 then EA = (BX) + DISP  
DISP follows 2nd byte of instruction (before data  
if required)  
SEGMENT OVERRIDE PREFIX  
001 reg 11 0  
REG is assigned according to the following table:  
16-BIT (w = 1)  
000 AX  
001 CX  
010 DX  
011 BX  
100 SP  
101 BP  
110 SI  
8-BIT (w = 0)  
000 AL  
SEGMENT  
00 ES  
01 CS  
10 SS  
11 DS  
00 ES  
00 ES  
00 ES  
00 ES  
001 CL  
010 DL  
011 BL  
100 AH  
101 CH  
110 DH  
111 BH  
111 DI  
Instructions which reference the flag register file as a 16-bit  
object use the symbol FLAGS to represent the file:  
FLAGS =  
except if mod = 00 and r/m = 110 then  
EA = disp-high: disp-low.  
X:X:X:X:(OF):(DF):(IF):(TF):(SF):(ZF):X:(AF):X:(PF):X:(CF)  
Mnemonics Intel, 1978  
†† MOV CS, REG/MEMORY not allowed.  
Spec Number 518055  
890  
HS-80C86RH  
Ceramic Dual-In-Line Metal Seal Packages (SBDIP)  
D40.6 MIL-STD-1835 CDIP2-T40 (D-5, CONFIGURATION C)  
40 LEAD CERAMIC DUAL-IN-LINE METAL SEAL PACKAGE  
c1 LEAD FINISH  
-A-  
-D-  
E
INCHES MILLIMETERS  
MIN  
BASE  
METAL  
(c)  
SYMBOL  
MAX  
0.225  
0.026  
0.023  
0.065  
0.045  
0.018  
0.015  
2.096  
0.620  
MIN  
-
MAX  
5.72  
NOTES  
A
b
-
-
b1  
M
M
0.014  
0.014  
0.045  
0.023  
0.008  
0.008  
-
0.36  
0.36  
1.14  
0.58  
0.20  
0.20  
-
0.66  
2
-B-  
(b)  
b1  
b2  
b3  
c
0.58  
3
SECTION A-A  
S
S
S
D
bbb  
C
A - B  
1.65  
-
D
1.14  
4
BASE  
PLANE  
S2  
Q
0.46  
2
A
-C-  
SEATING  
PLANE  
c1  
D
0.38  
3
L
53.24  
15.75  
4
S1  
b2  
eA  
A A  
E
0.510  
12.95  
4
e
0.100 BSC  
2.54 BSC  
-
e
eA/2  
C A - B  
b
C A - B  
c
eA  
eA/2  
L
0.600 BSC  
0.300 BSC  
15.24 BSC  
7.62 BSC  
-
ccc  
D
aaa  
D
S S  
M
S
S
M
-
NOTES:  
0.125  
0.200  
3.18  
5.08  
-
1. Index area: A notch or a pin one identification mark shall be locat-  
ed adjacent to pin one and shall be located within the shaded  
area shown. The manufacturer’s identification shall not be used  
as a pin one identification mark.  
Q
0.015  
0.005  
0.005  
0.070  
0.38  
0.13  
0.13  
1.78  
5
S1  
S2  
α
-
-
-
-
6
7
2. The maximum limits of lead dimensions b and c or M shall be  
measured at the centroid of the finished lead surfaces, when  
solder dip or tin plate lead finish is applied.  
o
o
o
o
90  
105  
90  
105  
-
aaa  
bbb  
ccc  
M
-
-
-
-
0.015  
0.030  
0.010  
0.0015  
-
-
-
-
0.38  
0.76  
0.25  
0.038  
-
-
3. Dimensions b1 and c1 apply to lead base metal only. Dimension  
M applies to lead plating and finish thickness.  
-
4. Corner leads (1, N, N/2, and N/2+1) may be configured with a  
partial lead paddle. For this configuration dimension b3 replaces  
dimension b2.  
2
8
N
40  
40  
Rev. 0 4/94  
5. Dimension Q shall be measured from the seating plane to the  
base plane.  
6. Measure dimension S1 at all four corners.  
7. Measure dimension S2 from the top of the ceramic body to the  
nearest metallization or lead.  
8. N is the maximum number of terminal positions.  
9. Braze fillets shall be concave.  
10. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M - 1982.  
11. Controlling dimension: INCH.  
Spec Number 518055  
891  
HS-80C86RH  
Ceramic Metal Seal Flatpack Packages (Flatpack)  
K42.A TOP BRAZED  
E
N
42 LEAD CERAMIC METAL SEAL FLATPACK PACKAGE  
INCHES MILLIMETERS  
MIN  
1
A
A
e
SYMBOL  
MAX  
0.100  
0.025  
0.023  
0.013  
0.010  
1.075  
0.650  
0.680  
0.550  
MIN  
-
MAX  
2.54  
NOTES  
D
A
b
-
-
-
0.017  
0.017  
0.007  
0.007  
1.045  
0.630  
-
0.43  
0.43  
0.18  
0.18  
26.54  
16.00  
-
0.64  
b
b1  
c
0.58  
-
E1  
S1  
C
0.33  
-
c1  
D
0.25  
-
L
27.31  
16.51  
17.27  
13.97  
3
-
A
Q
E
E2  
E1  
E2  
e
3
-
0.530  
13.46  
c1  
LEAD FINISH  
0.050 BSC  
1.27 BSC  
11  
-
k
-
-
-
8.13  
1.14  
0.00  
-
-
8.89  
1.65  
-
BASE  
(c)  
L
0.320  
0.045  
0.000  
-
0.350  
0.065  
-
-
METAL  
Q
S1  
M
N
8
6
-
b1  
M
M
0.0015  
0.04  
(b)  
42  
42  
-
SECTION A-A  
Rev. 0 6/17/94  
NOTES:  
1. Index area: A notch or a pin one identification mark shall be locat-  
ed adjacent to pin one and shall be located within the shaded  
area shown. The manufacturer’s identification shall not be used  
as a pin one identification mark. Alternately, a tab (dimension k)  
may be used to identify pin one.  
6. Measure dimension S1 at all four corners.  
7. For bottom-brazed lead packages, no organic or polymeric mate-  
rials shall be molded to the bottom of the package to cover the  
leads.  
8. Dimension Q shall be measured at the point of exit (beyond the  
meniscus) of the lead from the body. Dimension Q minimum  
shall be reduced by 0.0015 inch (0.038mm) maximum when sol-  
der dip lead finish is applied.  
2. If a pin one identification mark is used in addition to a tab, the lim-  
its of dimension k do not apply.  
3. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus, and glass  
overrun.  
9. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M - 1982.  
10. Controlling dimension: INCH.  
4. Dimensions b1 and c1 apply to lead base metal only. Dimension  
M applies to lead plating and finish thickness. The maximum lim-  
its of lead dimensions b and c or M shall be measured at the cen-  
troid of the finished lead surfaces, when solder dip or tin plate  
lead finish is applied.  
11. The basic lead spacing is 0.050 inch (1.27mm) between center  
lines. Each lead centerline shall be located within ±0.005 inch  
(0.13mm) of its exact longitudinal position relative to lead 1 and  
the highest numbered (N) lead.  
5. N is the maximum number of terminal positions.  
All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification.  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate  
and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which  
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com  
Sales Office Headquarters  
NORTH AMERICA  
EUROPE  
ASIA  
Intersil Corporation  
Intersil SA  
Mercure Center  
100, Rue de la Fusee  
1130 Brussels, Belgium  
TEL: (32) 2.724.2111  
FAX: (32) 2.724.22.05  
Intersil (Taiwan) Ltd.  
Taiwan Limited  
7F-6, No. 101 Fu Hsing North Road  
Taipei, Taiwan  
Republic of China  
TEL: (886) 2 2716 9310  
FAX: (886) 2 2715 3029  
P. O. Box 883, Mail Stop 53-204  
Melbourne, FL 32902  
TEL: (407) 724-7000  
FAX: (407) 724-7240  
Spec Number 518055  
892  

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