PX3511ADAG [INTERSIL]

Advanced Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers with Protection Features; 与保护功能先进的同步整流降压MOSFET驱动器
PX3511ADAG
型号: PX3511ADAG
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

Advanced Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers with Protection Features
与保护功能先进的同步整流降压MOSFET驱动器

驱动器
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:230K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PX3511A, PX3511B  
®
Data Sheet  
February 26, 2007  
FN6462.0  
Advanced Synchronous Rectified Buck  
MOSFET Drivers with Protection Features  
Features  
• Dual MOSFET Drives for Synchronous Rectified Bridge  
• Adjustable Gate Voltage (5V to 12V) for Optimal Efficiency  
• 36V Internal Bootstrap Schottky Diode  
The PX3511A and PX3511B are high frequency MOSFET  
drivers specifically designed to drive upper and lower power  
N-Channel MOSFETs in a synchronous rectified buck  
converter topology. These drivers combined with the  
ISL6595 Digital Multi-Phase Buck PWM controller and  
N-Channel MOSFETs form a complete core-voltage  
regulator solution for advanced microprocessors.  
• Bootstrap Capacitor Overcharging Prevention  
• Supports High Switching Frequency (up to 2MHz)  
- 3A Sinking Current Capability  
- Fast Rise/Fall Times and Low Propagation Delays  
The PX3511A drives the upper gate to 12V, while the lower  
gate can be independently driven over a range from 5V to  
12V. The PX3511B drives both upper and lower gates over a  
range of 5V to 12V. This drive-voltage provides the flexibility  
necessary to optimize applications involving trade-offs  
between gate charge and conduction losses.  
• Three-State PWM Input for Output Stage Shutdown  
• Three-State PWM Input Hysteresis for Applications With  
Power Sequencing Requirement  
• Pre-POR Overvoltage Protection  
• VCC Undervoltage Protection  
An adaptive zero shoot-through protection is integrated to  
prevent both the upper and lower MOSFETs from conducting  
simultaneously and to minimize the dead time. These  
products add an overvoltage protection feature operational  
before VCC exceeds its turn-on threshold, at which the  
PHASE node is connected to the gate of the low side  
MOSFET (LGATE). The output voltage of the converter is  
then limited by the threshold of the low side MOSFET, which  
provides some protection to the microprocessor if the upper  
MOSFET(s) is shorted during initial start-up.  
• Expandable Bottom Copper Pad for Enhanced Heat  
Sinking  
• Dual Flat No-Lead (DFN) Package  
- Near Chip-Scale Package Footprint; Improves PCB  
Efficiency and Thinner in Profile  
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)  
Applications  
• Core Regulators for Intel® and AMD® Microprocessors  
• High Current DC/DC Converters  
These drivers also feature a three-state PWM input which,  
working together with Intersil’s multi-phase PWM controllers,  
prevents a negative transient on the output voltage when the  
output is shut down. This feature eliminates the Schottky  
diode that is used in some systems for protecting the load  
from reversed output voltage events.  
• High Frequency and High Efficiency VRM and VRD  
Related Literature  
Technical Brief TB363 “Guidelines for Handling and  
Processing Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices  
(SMDs)”  
Technical Brief TB417 for Power Train Design, Layout  
Guidelines, and Feedback Compensation Design  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
PX3511A, PX3511B  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
PART MARKING  
PX3511 ADAG  
PX3511 ADAG  
TEMP. RANGE (°C)  
PACKAGE  
PKG. DWG. #  
M8.15  
PX3511ADAG (Note)  
PX3511ADAG-R3 (Note)  
PX3511ADDG  
0 to +85  
0 to +85  
0 to +85  
0 to +85  
0 to +85  
0 to +85  
0 to +85  
0 to +85  
8 Ld SOIC (Pb-free)  
8 Ld SOIC (Pb-free) Tape and Reel  
10 Ld 3x3 DFN  
M8.15  
11AD  
L10.3x3  
L10.3x3  
M8.15  
PX3511ADDG-RA  
PX3511BDAG (Note)  
PX3511BDAG-R3 (Note)  
PX3511BDDG  
11AD  
10 Ld 3x3 DFN Tape and Reel  
8 Ld SOIC (Pb-free)  
PX351 BDAG  
PX3511 BDAG  
11BD  
8 Ld SOIC (Pb-free) Tape and Reel  
10 Ld 3x3 DFN  
M8.15  
L10.3x3  
L10.3x3  
PX3511BDDG-RA  
11BD  
10 Ld 3x3 DFN Tape and Reel  
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate  
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL  
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
Pinouts  
PX3511ACB, PX3511BCB  
(8 LD SOIC)  
PX3511ACR, PX3511BCR  
(10 LD 3x3 DFN)  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
1
UGATE  
BOOT  
PWM  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
PHASE  
PVCC  
VCC  
10  
9
UGATE  
PHASE  
2
3
4
BOOT  
PVCC  
8
N/C  
N/C  
7
VCC  
PWM  
GND  
LGATE  
GND  
LGATE  
5
6
Block Diagram  
PX3511A AND PX3511B  
UVCC  
BOOT  
VCC  
UGATE  
Pre-POR OVP  
FEATURES  
+5V  
PHASE  
PVCC  
SHOOT-  
THROUGH  
(LVCC)  
10K  
PROTECTION  
UVCC = VCC FOR PX3511A  
UVCC = PVCC FOR PX3511B  
PWM  
POR/  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
LGATE  
GND  
8K  
FOR DFN -DEVICES, THE PAD ON THE BOTTOM SIDE OF  
PAD  
THE PACKAGE MUST BE SOLDERED TO THE CIRCUIT’S GROUND.  
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
2
Typical Application - 4 Channel Converter Using ISL6595 and PX3511A Gate Drivers  
+12V  
PX3511  
+5V  
1 UGATE PHASE 8  
2
3
4
7
6
5
BOOT  
PWM  
GND  
PVCC  
VCC  
LGATE  
VDD  
V12_SEN  
GND  
+3.3V  
PX3511  
1 UGATE PHASE 8  
ISL6595  
OUT1  
2 BOOT  
PVCC 7  
VID4  
VID3  
VID2  
VID1  
VID0  
VID5  
LL0  
OUT2  
3
4
6
5
PWM  
GND  
VCC  
ISEN1  
OUT3  
OUT4  
ISEN2  
LGATE  
FROM µP  
Vout  
PX3511  
1 UGATE PHASE 8  
OUT5  
OUT6  
2
3
4
7
6
5
BOOT  
PWM  
GND  
PVCC  
VCC  
ISEN3  
LL1  
OUTEN  
OUT7  
LGATE  
OUT8  
RTN  
TO µP  
VCC_PWRGD  
RESET_N  
ISEN4  
OUT9  
OUT10  
PX3511  
UGATE PHASE  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
ISEN5  
BOOT  
PWM  
GND  
PVCC  
VCC  
FAULT1  
FAULT2  
OUT11  
FAULT  
OUTPUTS  
OUT12  
LGATE  
ISEN6  
TEMP_SEN  
CAL_CUR_EN  
SDA  
RTHERM  
I2C I/F  
BUS  
SCL  
SADDR  
CAL_CUR_SEN  
VSENP  
VSENN  
PX3511A, PX3511B  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
Supply Voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15V  
Supply Voltage (PVCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VCC + 0.3V  
Thermal Resistance  
θ
(°C/W)  
θ
(°C/W)  
JC  
JA  
SOIC Package (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . .  
DFN Package (Notes 2, 3). . . . . . . . . .  
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . +150°C  
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C  
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C  
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)  
100  
48  
N/A  
7
BOOT Voltage (V  
). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36V  
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GND - 0.3V to 7V  
BOOT  
Input Voltage (V  
PWM  
UGATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V  
- 0.3V  
to V  
+ 0.3V  
+ 0.3V  
+ 0.3V  
+ 0.3V  
= 12V)  
PHASE  
DC  
BOOT  
BOOT  
PVCC  
PVCC  
V
- 3.5V (<100ns Pulse Width, 2µJ) to V  
PHASE  
LGATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V  
to V  
DC  
GND - 5V (<100ns Pulse Width, 2µJ) to V  
PHASE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to 15V (V  
DC DC PVCC  
GND - 8V (<400ns, 20µJ) to 30V (<200ns, VBOOT-GND<36V)  
ESD Rating  
Human Body Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class I JEDEC STD  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Ambient Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +85°C  
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C  
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12V ±10%  
Supply Voltage Range, PVCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5V to 12V ±10%  
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.  
NOTES:  
1. θ is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air.  
JA  
2. θ is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See  
JA  
Tech Brief TB379.  
3. For θ , the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.  
JC  
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted.  
PARAMETER  
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Bias Supply Current  
I
I
PX3511A, f  
PX3511B, f  
PX3511A, f  
PX3511B, f  
PX3511A, f  
PX3511B, f  
PX3511A, f  
PX3511B, f  
= 300kHz, V  
= 300kHz, V  
= 12V  
= 12V  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
4.5  
10.5  
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
VCC  
VCC  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
VCC  
VCC  
= 1MHz, V  
= 1MHz, V  
= 12V  
VCC  
VCC  
= 12V  
Gate Drive Bias Current  
I
I
= 300kHz, V  
= 300kHz, V  
= 12V  
4
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
= 12V  
7.5  
5
= 1MHz, V  
= 1MHz, V  
= 12V  
= 12V  
PVCC  
(Note 4)  
PVCC  
PVCC  
8.5  
POWER-ON RESET AND ENABLE  
VCC Rising Threshold  
9.35  
7.35  
9.8  
7.6  
10.0  
8.0  
V
V
VCC Falling Threshold  
PWM INPUT (See Timing Diagram on Page 6)  
Input Current  
I
V
V
= 3.3V  
-
505  
-460  
1.70  
1.30  
-
-
µA  
µA  
V
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
= 0V  
-
-
PWM Rising Threshold (Note 4)  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
-
-
PWM Falling Threshold (Note 4)  
-
-
V
Typical Three-State Shutdown Window  
Three-State Lower Gate Falling Threshold  
Three-State Lower Gate Rising Threshold  
Three-State Upper Gate Rising Threshold  
1.23  
1.82  
V
-
-
-
1.18  
0.76  
2.36  
-
-
-
V
V
V
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
4
PX3511A, PX3511B  
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted. (Continued)  
PARAMETER  
Three-State Upper Gate Falling Threshold  
Shutdown Holdoff Time  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VCC = 12V  
MIN  
TYP  
1.96  
245  
26  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
t
ns  
TSSHD  
UGATE Rise Time  
t
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 12V, 3nF Load, 10% to 90%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, 10% to 90%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, 90% to 10%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, 90% to 10%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, Adaptive  
= 12V, 3nF Load, Adaptive  
= 12V, 3nF Load  
ns  
RU  
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
PVCC  
LGATE Rise Time  
t
18  
ns  
RL  
UGATE Fall Time (Note 4)  
t
18  
ns  
FU  
LGATE Fall Time (Note 4)  
t
12  
ns  
FL  
UGATE Turn-On Propagation Delay (Note 4)  
LGATE Turn-On Propagation Delay (Note 4)  
UGATE Turn-Off Propagation Delay (Note 4)  
LGATE Turn-Off Propagation Delay (Note 4)  
LG/UG Three-State Propagation Delay (Note 4)  
OUTPUT  
t
10  
ns  
PDHU  
t
10  
ns  
PDHL  
t
10  
ns  
PDLU  
t
= 12V, 3nF Load  
10  
ns  
PDLL  
t
= 12V, 3nF Load  
10  
ns  
PDTS  
Upper Drive Source Current (Note 4)  
Upper Drive Source Impedance  
Upper Drive Sink Current (Note 4)  
Upper Drive Sink Impedance  
Lower Drive Source Current (Note 4)  
Lower Drive Source Impedance  
Lower Drive Sink Current (Note 4)  
Lower Drive Sink Impedance  
NOTE:  
I
V
= 12V, 3nF Load  
-
1.4  
-
1.25  
2.0  
2
-
3.0  
-
A
Ω
A
Ω
A
Ω
A
Ω
U_SOURCE  
PVCC  
R
150mA Source Current  
U_SOURCE  
I
V
= 12V, 3nF Load  
U_SINK  
PVCC  
150mA Sink Current  
V = 12V, 3nF Load  
R
0.9  
-
1.65  
2
3.0  
-
U_SINK  
I
L_SOURCE  
PVCC  
150mA Source Current  
R
0.85  
-
1.3  
3
2.2  
-
L_SOURCE  
I
V
= 12V, 3nF Load  
L_SINK  
PVCC  
R
150mA Sink Current  
0.60  
0.94  
1.35  
L_SINK  
4. Guaranteed by design. Not 100% tested in production.  
Functional Pin Description  
PACKAGE PIN #  
PIN  
SOIC  
DFN  
SYMBOL  
FUNCTION  
1
2
1
2
UGATE Upper gate drive output. Connect to gate of high-side power N-Channel MOSFET.  
BOOT  
Floating bootstrap supply pin for the upper gate drive. Connect the bootstrap capacitor between this pin and the  
PHASE pin. The bootstrap capacitor provides the charge to turn on the upper MOSFET. See the Internal Bootstrap  
Device section under DESCRIPTION for guidance in choosing the capacitor value.  
-
3,8  
4
N/C  
No Connection.  
3
PWM  
The PWM signal is the control input for the driver. The PWM signal can enter three distinct states during operation, see  
the three-state PWM Input section under DESCRIPTION for further details. Connect this pin to the PWM output of the  
controller.  
4
5
6
7
5
6
7
9
GND  
Bias and reference ground. All signals are referenced to this node. It is also the power ground return of the driver.  
LGATE Lower gate drive output. Connect to gate of the low-side power N-Channel MOSFET.  
VCC  
Connect this pin to a +12V bias supply. Place a high quality low ESR ceramic capacitor from this pin to GND.  
PVCC  
This pin supplies power to both upper and lower gate drives in PX3511B; only the lower gate drive in PX3511A.  
Its operating range is +5V to 12V. Place a high quality low ESR ceramic capacitor from this pin to GND.  
8
9
10  
11  
PHASE Connect this pin to the SOURCE of the upper MOSFET and the DRAIN of the lower MOSFET. This pin provides  
a return path for the upper gate drive.  
PAD  
Connect this pad to the power ground plane (GND) via thermally enhanced connection.  
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
5
PX3511A, PX3511B  
Description  
1.18V<PWM<2.36V  
0.76V<PWM<1.96V  
PWM  
t
t
PDLU  
PDHU  
t
TSSHD  
t
PDTS  
t
PDTS  
t
FU  
UGATE  
LGATE  
t
RU  
t
t
FL  
RL  
t
t
TSSHD  
PDLL  
t
PDHL  
FIGURE 1. TIMING DIAGRAM  
Operation  
Adaptive Zero Shoot-Through Deadtime Control  
Designed for versatility and speed, the PX3511A and  
PX3511B MOSFET drivers control both high-side and low-  
side N-Channel FETs of a half-bridge power train from one  
externally provided PWM signal.  
These drivers incorporate an adaptive deadtime control  
technique to minimize deadtime, resulting in high efficiency  
from the reduced freewheeling time of the lower MOSFETs’  
body-diode conduction, and to prevent the upper and lower  
MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously. This is  
accomplished by ensuring either rising gate turns on its  
MOSFET with minimum and sufficient delay after the other  
has turned off.  
Prior to VCC exceeding its POR level, the Pre-POR  
overvoltage protection function is activated during initial  
startup; the upper gate (UGATE) is held low and the lower  
gate (LGATE), controlled by the Pre-POR overvoltage  
protection circuits, is connected to the PHASE. Once the  
VCC voltage surpasses the VCC Rising Threshold (See  
Electrical Specifications), the PWM signal takes control of  
gate transitions. A rising edge on PWM initiates the turn-off  
of the lower MOSFET (see Timing Diagram). After a short  
During turn-off of the lower MOSFET, the LGATE voltage is  
monitored until it drops below 1.75V, at which time the  
UGATE is released to rise after 20ns of propagation delay.  
Once the PHASE is high, the adaptive shoot-through  
circuitry monitors the PHASE and UGATE voltages during a  
PWM falling edge and the subsequent UGATE turn-off. If  
either the UGATE falls to less than 1.75V above the PHASE  
or the PHASE falls to less than +0.8V, the LGATE is  
released to turn on.  
propagation delay [t  
], the lower gate begins to fall.  
PDLL  
Typical fall times [t ] are provided in the Electrical  
FL  
Specifications section. Adaptive shoot-through circuitry  
monitors the LGATE voltage and determines the upper gate  
delay time [t  
]. This prevents both the lower and upper  
MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously. Once this delay  
PDHU  
Three-State PWM Input  
A unique feature of these drivers and other Intersil drivers is  
the addition of a shutdown window to the PWM input. If the  
PWM signal enters and remains within the shutdown window  
for a set holdoff time, the driver outputs are disabled and  
both MOSFET gates are pulled and held low. The shutdown  
state is removed when the PWM signal moves outside the  
shutdown window. Otherwise, the PWM rising and falling  
thresholds outlined in the ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
determine when the lower and upper gates are enabled.  
period is complete, the upper gate drive begins to rise [t  
and the upper MOSFET turns on.  
]
RU  
A falling transition on PWM results in the turn-off of the upper  
MOSFET and the turn-on of the lower MOSFET. A short  
propagation delay [t  
] is encountered before the upper  
PDLU  
gate begins to fall [t ]. Again, the adaptive shoot-through  
FU  
circuitry determines the lower gate delay time, t  
. The  
PDHL  
PHASE voltage and the UGATE voltage are monitored, and  
the lower gate is allowed to rise after PHASE drops below a  
level or the voltage of UGATE to PHASE reaches a level  
depending upon the current direction (See next section for  
This feature helps prevent a negative transient on the output  
voltage when the output is shut down, eliminating the  
Schottky diode that is used in some systems for protecting  
the load from reversed output voltage events.  
details). The lower gate then rises [t ], turning on the lower  
RL  
MOSFET.  
In addition, more than 400mV hysteresis also incorporates  
into the three-state shutdown window to eliminate PWM  
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
6
PX3511A, PX3511B  
input oscillations due to the capacitive load seen by the  
200mV droop in drive voltage over the PWM cycle. We find  
PWM input through the body diode of the controller’s PWM  
output when the power-up and/or power-down sequence of  
bias supplies of the driver and PWM controller are required.  
that a bootstrap capacitance of at least 0.267μF is required.  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.  
Power-On Reset (POR) Function  
During initial startup, the VCC voltage rise is monitored.  
Once the rising VCC voltage exceeds 9.8V (typically),  
operation of the driver is enabled and the PWM input signal  
takes control of the gate drives. If VCC drops below the  
falling threshold of 7.6V (typically), operation of the driver is  
disabled.  
0.8  
0.6  
Q
= 100nC  
GATE  
Pre-POR Overvoltage Protection  
0.4  
Prior to VCC exceeding its POR level, the upper gate is held  
low and the lower gate is controlled by the overvoltage  
protection circuits during initial startup. The PHASE is  
connected to the gate of the low side MOSFET (LGATE),  
which provides some protection to the microprocessor if the  
upper MOSFET(s) is shorted during initial startup. For  
complete protection, the low side MOSFET should have a  
gate threshold well below the maximum voltage rating of the  
load/microprocessor.  
50nC  
0.2  
0.0  
20nC  
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0  
ΔV (V)  
BOOT_CAP  
FIGURE 2. BOOTSTRAP CAPACITANCE vs BOOT RIPPLE  
VOLTAGE  
Gate Drive Voltage Versatility  
When VCC drops below its POR level, both gates pull low  
and the Pre-POR overvoltage protection circuits are not  
activated until VCC resets.  
The PX3511A and PX3511B provide the user flexibility in  
choosing the gate drive voltage for efficiency optimization.  
The PX3511A upper gate drive is fixed to VCC [+12V], but  
the lower drive rail can range from 12V down to 5V  
depending on what voltage is applied to PVCC. The  
PX3511B ties the upper and lower drive rails together.  
Simply applying a voltage from 5V up to 12V on PVCC sets  
both gate drive rail voltages simultaneously.  
Internal Bootstrap Device  
Both drivers feature an internal bootstrap schottky diode.  
Simply adding an external capacitor across the BOOT and  
PHASE pins completes the bootstrap circuit. The bootstrap  
function is also designed to prevent the bootstrap capacitor  
from overcharging due to the large negative swing at the  
trailing-edge of the PHASE node. This reduces voltage  
stress on the boot to phase pins.  
Power Dissipation  
Package power dissipation is mainly a function of the  
switching frequency (F ), the output drive impedance, the  
SW  
The bootstrap capacitor must have a maximum voltage  
rating above UVCC + 5V and its capacitance value can be  
chosen from the following equation:  
external gate resistance, and the selected MOSFET’s  
internal gate resistance and total gate charge. Calculating  
the power dissipation in the driver for a desired application is  
critical to ensure safe operation. Exceeding the maximum  
allowable power dissipation level will push the IC beyond the  
maximum recommended operating junction temperature of  
+125°C. The maximum allowable IC power dissipation for  
the SO8 package is approximately 800mW at room  
temperature, while the power dissipation capacity in the DFN  
package with an exposed heat escape pad is more than  
1.5W. The DFN package is more suitable for high frequency  
applications. See Layout Considerations paragraph for  
thermal transfer improvement suggestions. When designing  
the driver into an application, it is recommended that the  
following calculation is used to ensure safe operation at the  
desired frequency for the selected MOSFETs. The total gate  
drive power losses due to the gate charge of MOSFETs and  
the driver’s internal circuitry and their corresponding average  
Q
GATE  
-------------------------------------  
C
BOOT_CAP  
ΔV  
BOOT_CAP  
(EQ. 1)  
Q
UVCC  
G1  
-----------------------------------  
Q
=
N  
Q1  
GATE  
V
GS1  
where Q is the amount of gate charge per upper MOSFET  
G1  
at V  
gate-source voltage and N is the number of  
GS1  
control MOSFETs. The ΔV  
Q1  
term is defined as the  
BOOT_CAP  
allowable droop in the rail of the upper gate drive.  
As an example, suppose two IRLR7821 FETs are chosen as  
the upper MOSFETs. The gate charge, Q , from the data  
G
sheet is 10nC at 4.5V (V ) gate-source voltage. Then the  
GS  
Q
is calculated to be 53nC for UVCC (i.e. PVCC in  
GATE  
PX3511B, VCC in PX3511A) = 12V. We will assume a  
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
7
PX3511A, PX3511B  
driver current can be estimated with Equations 2 and 3,  
respectively,  
UVCC  
BOOT  
D
C
R
GD  
(EQ. 2)  
P
= P  
+ P  
+ I VCC  
Q
Qg_TOT  
Qg_Q1  
Qg_Q2  
2
R
HI1  
G
C
DS  
Q
UVCC  
G1  
R
---------------------------------------  
P
=
=
F  
N  
LO1  
R
GI1  
C
G1  
Qg_Q1  
SW  
Q1  
V
GS1  
GS  
Q1  
2
Q
LVCC  
S
G2  
--------------------------------------  
P
F  
N  
Qg_Q2  
SW  
Q2  
V
GS2  
PHASE  
FIGURE 3. TYPICAL UPPER-GATE DRIVE TURN-ON PATH  
Q
UVCC N  
Q
LVCC N  
G2 Q2  
G1  
Q1  
----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------  
I
=
+
F  
+ I  
DR  
SW  
Q
V
V
GS2  
GS1  
(EQ. 3)  
LVCC  
D
where the gate charge (Q and Q ) is defined at a  
G1  
G2  
particular gate to source voltage (V  
and V  
) in the  
C
GS1  
GS2  
GD  
corresponding MOSFET datasheet; I is the driver’s total  
Q
R
HI2  
G
C
DS  
quiescent current with no load at both drive outputs; N  
Q1  
R
R
LO2  
R
GI2  
C
and N are number of upper and lower MOSFETs,  
G2  
Q2  
respectively; UVCC and LVCC are the drive voltages for  
GS  
Q2  
both upper and lower FETs, respectively. The I VCC  
Q*  
S
product is the quiescent power of the driver without  
capacitive load and is typically 116mW at 300kHz.  
The total gate drive power losses are dissipated among the  
resistive components along the transition path. The drive  
resistance dissipates a portion of the total gate drive power  
losses, the rest will be dissipated by the external gate  
FIGURE 4. TYPICAL LOWER-GATE DRIVE TURN-ON PATH  
Layout Considerations  
For heat spreading, place copper underneath the IC whether  
it has an exposed pad or not. The copper area can be  
extended beyond the bottom area of the IC and/or  
connected to buried copper plane(s) with thermal vias. This  
combination of vias for vertical heat escape, extended  
copper plane, and buried planes for heat spreading allows  
the IC to achieve its full thermal potential.  
resistors (R and R ) and the internal gate resistors  
G1 G2  
(R  
GI1  
and R ) of MOSFETs. Figures 3 and 4 show the  
GI2  
typical upper and lower gate drives turn-on transition path.  
The power dissipation on the driver can be roughly  
estimated as:  
P
P
= P  
+ P  
+ I VCC  
(EQ. 4)  
DR  
DR_UP  
DR_LOW  
Q
Place each channel power component as close to each  
other as possible to reduce PCB copper losses and PCB  
parasitics: shortest distance between DRAINs of upper FETs  
and SOURCEs of lower FETs; shortest distance between  
DRAINs of lower FETs and the power ground. Thus, smaller  
amplitudes of positive and negative ringing are on the  
switching edges of the PHASE node. However, some space  
in between the power components is required for good  
airflow. The traces from the drivers to the FETs should be  
kept short and wide to reduce the inductance of the traces  
and to promote clean drive signals.  
P
R
R
Qg_Q1  
HI1  
LO1  
-------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ---------------------  
=
+
DR_UP  
R
+ R  
R
+ R  
EXT1  
2
HI1  
EXT1  
LO1  
P
R
R
Qg_Q2  
HI2  
LO2  
-------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ---------------------  
P
R
=
+
DR_LOW  
R
+ R  
R
+ R  
EXT2  
2
HI2  
EXT2  
LO2  
R
R
GI1  
GI2  
-------------  
-------------  
= R  
+
R
= R +  
G2  
EXT1  
G1  
EXT2  
N
N
Q1  
Q2  
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
8
PX3511A, PX3511B  
Dual Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (DFN)  
2X  
L10.3x3  
0.15  
C A  
2X  
10 LEAD DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE  
D
A
MILLIMETERS  
0.15 C  
B
SYMBOL  
MIN  
0.80  
NOMINAL  
0.90  
MAX  
1.00  
NOTES  
A
A1  
A3  
b
-
-
0.18  
1.95  
1.55  
-
0.05  
-
E
0.20 REF  
0.23  
-
6
0.28  
2.05  
1.65  
5,8  
INDEX  
AREA  
D
3.00 BSC  
2.00  
-
D2  
E
7,8  
TOP VIEW  
B
A
3.00 BSC  
1.60  
-
E2  
e
7,8  
0.10 C  
0.08 C  
0.50 BSC  
-
-
k
0.25  
0.30  
-
-
L
0.35  
0.40  
8
SIDE VIEW  
C
A3  
SEATING  
PLANE  
N
10  
2
Nd  
5
3
7
8
Rev. 3 6/04  
D2  
NOTES:  
(DATUM B)  
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5-1994.  
2. N is the number of terminals.  
D2/2  
1
2
6
3. Nd refers to the number of terminals on D.  
INDEX  
AREA  
k
NX  
E2  
4. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.  
(DATUM A)  
5. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured  
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.  
E2/2  
6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be  
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be  
either a mold or mark feature.  
NX L  
8
N
N-1  
e
7. Dimensions D2 and E2 are for the exposed pads which provide  
improved electrical and thermal performance.  
NX b  
5
8. Nominal dimensions are provided to assist with PCB Land  
Pattern Design efforts, see Intersil Technical Brief TB389.  
(Nd-1)Xe  
0.10 M C A B  
REF.  
BOTTOM VIEW  
C
L
0.415  
NX (b)  
(A1)  
L
0.200  
NX b  
NX L  
5
e
SECTION "C-C"  
TERMINAL TIP  
FOR ODD TERMINAL/SIDE  
C C  
C
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
9
PX3511A, PX3511B  
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)  
M8.15 (JEDEC MS-012-AA ISSUE C)  
8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE  
N
INDEX  
AREA  
0.25(0.010)  
M
B M  
H
INCHES MILLIMETERS  
E
SYMBOL  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
1.35  
0.10  
0.33  
0.19  
4.80  
3.80  
MAX  
1.75  
0.25  
0.51  
0.25  
5.00  
4.00  
NOTES  
-B-  
A
A1  
B
C
D
E
e
0.0532  
0.0040  
0.013  
0.0688  
0.0098  
0.020  
-
-
1
2
3
L
9
SEATING PLANE  
A
0.0075  
0.1890  
0.1497  
0.0098  
0.1968  
0.1574  
-
-A-  
3
h x 45°  
D
4
-C-  
0.050 BSC  
1.27 BSC  
-
α
H
h
0.2284  
0.0099  
0.016  
0.2440  
0.0196  
0.050  
5.80  
0.25  
0.40  
6.20  
0.50  
1.27  
-
e
A1  
C
5
B
0.10(0.004)  
L
6
0.25(0.010) M  
C
A M B S  
N
α
8
8
7
NOTES:  
0°  
8°  
0°  
8°  
-
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of  
Publication Number 95.  
Rev. 1 6/05  
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.  
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.  
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006  
inch) per side.  
4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Inter-  
lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per  
side.  
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index  
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.  
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.  
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.  
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.  
9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater  
above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of  
0.61mm (0.024 inch).  
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions  
are not necessarily exact.  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN6462.0  
February 26, 2007  
10  

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