X9221AUSI [INTERSIL]

64 Taps, 2-Wire Serial Bus; 64丝锥, 2线串行总线
X9221AUSI
型号: X9221AUSI
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

64 Taps, 2-Wire Serial Bus
64丝锥, 2线串行总线

文件: 总15页 (文件大小:259K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
X9221A  
®
64 Taps, 2-Wire Serial Bus  
Data Sheet  
September 14, 2005  
FN8163.1  
DESCRIPTION  
Dual Digitally Controlled Potentiometer  
(XDCP™)  
The X9221A integrates two digitally controlled potenti-  
ometers (XDCP) on a monolithic CMOS integrated  
microcircuit.  
FEATURES  
• Two XDCPs in one package  
• 2-wire serial interface  
• Register oriented format, 8 registers total  
—Directly write wiper position  
—Read wiper position  
—Store as many as four positions per pot  
• Instruction format  
—Quick transfer of register contents to resistor  
array  
The digitally controlled potentiometer is implemented  
using 63 resistive elements in a series array. Between  
each element are tap points connected to the wiper  
terminal through switches. The position of the wiper on  
the array is controlled by the user through the 2-wire  
bus interface. Each potentiometer has associated with  
it a volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) and 2 non-  
volatile Data Registers (DR0:DR1) that can be directly  
written to and read by the user. The contents of the  
WCR controls the position of the wiper on the resistor  
array through the switches. Power up recalls the con-  
tents of DR0 to the WCR.  
• Direct write cell  
—Endurance–100,000 writes per bit per register  
• Resistor array values  
—2k, 10k, 50kΩ  
• Resolution: 64 taps each pot  
• 20 Ld plastic DIP and 20-lead SOIC packages  
• Pb-free plus anneal available (RoHS compliant)  
The XDCP can be used as a three-terminal potentiom-  
eter or as a two-terminal variable resistor in a wide  
variety of applications including control, parameter  
adjustments, and signal processing.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Pot 0  
V
V
CC  
SS  
R0  
R2  
V
/R  
H0 H0  
R1  
R3  
Wiper  
Counter  
Register  
(WCR)  
V
V
/R  
L0 L0  
/R  
W0 W0  
SCL  
SDA  
Interface  
and  
Control  
Circuitry  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
8
Data  
V
/R  
H1 H1  
R0  
R2  
R1  
R3  
Wiper  
Counter  
Register  
(WCR)  
Register  
Array  
Pot 1  
V
V
/R  
L1 L1  
/R  
W1 W1  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
XDCP is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2005. All Rights Reserved  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
1
X9221A  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
PART MARKING  
V
LIMITS (V)  
R
(K)  
TEMP RANGE (°C)  
0 to 70 20 Ld PDIP  
PACKAGE  
CC  
5 ±10%  
TOTAL  
X9221AYP  
X9221AYP  
2
X9221AYPZ (Note)  
X9221AYPI  
X9221AYP Z  
X9221AYPI  
X9221AYPI Z  
X9221AYS  
0 to 70  
20 Ld PDIP (Pb-free)  
20 Ld PDIP  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
X9221AYPIZ (Note)  
X9221AYS*  
20 Ld PDIP (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL) (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL) (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld PDIP  
X9221AYSZ* (Note)  
X9221AYSI*  
X9221AYS Z  
X9221AYSI  
X9221AYSI Z  
X9221AWP  
X9221AWP Z  
X9221AWPI  
X9221AWPI Z  
X9221AWS  
X9221AWS Z  
X9221AWSI  
X9221AWSI Z  
X9221AUP  
0 to 70  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
X9221AYSIZ* (Note)  
X9221AWP  
10  
X9221AWPZ (Note)  
X9221AWPI  
0 to 70  
20 Ld PDIP (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld PDIP  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
X9221AWPIZ (Note)  
X9221AWS*  
20 Ld PDIP (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL) (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL) (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld PDIP  
X9221AWSZ* (Note)  
X9221AWSI*  
0 to 70  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
X9221AWSIZ* (Note)  
X9221AUP  
50  
X9221AUPZ (Note)  
X9221AUPI  
X9221AUP Z  
X9221AUPI  
X9221AUPI Z  
X9221AUS  
0 to 70  
20 Ld PDIP (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld PDIP  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
X9221AUPIZ (Note)  
X9221AUS*  
20 Ld PDIP (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL) (Pb-Free)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL)  
20 Ld SOIC (300MIL) (Pb-Free)  
X9221AUSZ* (Note)  
X9221AUSI*  
X9221AUS Z  
X9221AUSI  
X9221AUSI Z  
0 to 70  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
X9221AUSIZ* (Note)  
*Add "T1" suffix for tape and reel.  
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate  
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL  
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
FN8163.1  
2
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Hos t Interface Pins  
Serial Clock (SCL)  
PIN NAMES  
Symbol  
Description  
Serial Clock  
SCL  
SDA  
Serial Data  
Address  
The SCL input is used to clock data into and out of the  
X9221A.  
A0–A3  
V
V
/R -V /R  
,
Potentiometers  
(terminal equivalent)  
H0 H0 H1 H1  
/R -V /R  
L0 H0 L1 L0  
Serial Data (SDA)  
V
/R -V /R  
W0 W0 W1 W1  
Potentiometers  
(wiper equivalent)  
SDA is a bidirectional pin used to transfer data into  
and out of the device. It is an open drain output and  
may be wire-ORed with any number of open drain or  
open collector outputs. An open drain output requires  
the use of a pull-up resistor. For selecting typical val-  
ues, refer to the guidelines for calculating typical val-  
ues on the bus pull-up resistors graph.  
RES  
Reserved (Do not connect)  
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION  
The X9221A is a highly integrated microcircuit incor-  
porating two resistor arrays, their associated registers  
and counters and the serial interface logic providing  
direct communication between the host and the XDCP  
potentiometers.  
Address  
The Address inputs are used to set the least signifi-  
cant 4 bits of the 8-bit slave address. A match in the  
slave address serial data stream must be made with  
the Address input in order to initiate communication  
with the X9221A  
Serial Interface  
The X9221A supports a bidirectional bus oriented pro-  
tocol. The protocol defines any device that sends data  
onto the bus as a transmitter and the receiving device  
as the receiver. The device controlling the transfer is a  
master and the device being controlled is the slave.  
The master will always initiate data transfers and pro-  
vide the clock for both transmit and receive operations.  
Therefore, the X9221A will be considered a slave  
device in all applications.  
Potentiometer Pins  
V /R (V /R -V /R ), V /R (V /R -V /R  
)
H
H
H0 H0 H1 H1 L0 L0 L1 L1  
L
L
The V /R and V /R inputs are equivalent to the ter-  
H
H
L
L
minal connections on either end of a mechanical  
potentiometer.  
V /R (V /R -V /R  
)
Clock and Data Conventions  
W
W
W0 W0 W1 W1  
The wiper outputs are equivalent to the wiper output of  
a mechanical potentiometer.  
Data states on the SDA line can change only during  
SCL LOW periods (t  
). SDA state changes during  
LOW  
SCL HIGH are reserved for indicating start and stop  
conditions.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Start Condition  
DIP/SOIC  
All commands to the X9221A are preceded by the  
start condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of  
V
/R  
W0 W0  
1
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
V
CC  
SDA while SCL is HIGH (t  
). The X9221A continu-  
V
/R  
L0 L0  
2
RES  
RES  
RES  
A1  
HIGH  
ously monitors the SDA and SCL lines for the start  
condition, and will not respond to any command until  
this condition is met.  
V
/R  
3
H0 L0  
A0  
4
A2  
5
X9221A  
V
/R  
6
A3  
W1 W1  
Stop Condition  
V
/R  
7
SCL  
RES  
RES  
RES  
L1 L1  
All communications must be terminated by a stop con-  
dition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while  
SCL is HIGH.  
V
/R  
8
H1 H1  
SDA  
9
V
10  
SS  
FN8163.1  
3
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
Acknowledge  
The next four bits of the slave address are the device  
address. The physical device address is defined by  
the state of the A0-A3 inputs. The X9221A compares  
the serial data stream with the address input state; a  
successful compare of all four address bits is required  
for the X9221A to respond with an acknowledge.  
Acknowledge is a software convention used to provide  
a positive handshake between the master and slave  
devices on the bus to indicate the successful receipt of  
data. The transmitting device, either the master or the  
slave, will release the SDA bus after transmitting eight  
bits. The master generates a ninth clock cycle and  
during this period the receiver pulls the SDA line LOW  
to acknowledge that it successfully received the eight  
bits of data. See Figure 7.  
Acknowledge Polling  
The disabling of the inputs, during the internal nonvol-  
atile write operation, can be used to take advantage of  
the typical 5ms EEPROM write cycle time. Once the  
stop condition is issued to indicate the end of the non-  
volatile write command the X9221A initiates the inter-  
nal write cycle. ACK polling can be initiated  
immediately. This involves issuing the start condition  
followed by the device slave address. If the X9221A is  
still busy with the write operation no ACK will be  
returned. If the X9221A has completed the write oper-  
ation an ACK will be returned and the master can then  
proceed with the next operation.  
The X9221A will respond with an acknowledge after  
recognition of a start condition and its slave address  
and once again after successful receipt of the com-  
mand byte. If the command is followed by a data byte  
the X9221A will respond with a final acknowledge.  
Array Description  
The X9221A is comprised of two resistor arrays. Each  
array contains 63 discrete resistive segments that are  
connected in series. The physical ends of each array  
are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical  
Flow 1. ACK Polling Sequence  
potentiometer (V /R and V /R inputs).  
H
H
L
L
At both ends of each array and between each resistor  
segment is a FET switch connected to the wiper  
Nonvolatile Write  
Command Completed  
Enter ACK Polling  
(V /R ) output. Within each individual array only one  
W
W
switch may be turned on at a time. These switches are  
controlled by the Wiper Counter Register (WCR). The  
six least significant bits of the WCR are decoded to  
select, and enable, one of sixty-four switches.  
Issue  
START  
The WCR may be written directly, or it can be changed  
by transferring the contents of one of four associated  
data registers into the WCR. These data registers and  
the WCR can be read and written by the host system.  
Issue Slave  
Issue STOP  
Address  
NO  
ACK  
Device Addressing  
Returned?  
Following a start condition the master must output the  
address of the slave it is accessing. The most signifi-  
cant four bits of the slave address are the device type  
identifier (refer to Figure 1 below). For the X9221A this  
is fixed as 0101[B].  
YES  
NO  
Further  
Operation?  
YES  
Figure 1. Slave Address  
Issue  
Instruction  
Device Type  
Identifier  
Issue STOP  
Proceed  
0
1
0
1
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
Proceed  
Device Address  
FN8163.1  
September 14, 2005  
4
X9221A  
Instruction Structure  
transfer from WCR’s current wiper position to a data  
register is a write to nonvolatile memory and takes a  
minimum of t to complete. The transfer can occur  
between either potentiometer and their associated  
registers or it may occur between both of the potenti-  
ometers and one of their associated registers.  
The next byte sent to the X9221A contains the instruc-  
tion and register pointer information. The four most  
significant bits are the instruction. The next four bits  
point to one of two pots and when applicable they  
point to one of four associated registers. The format is  
shown below in Figure 2.  
WR  
Four instructions require a three-byte sequence to  
complete. These instructions transfer data between  
the host and the X9221A; either between the host and  
one of the data registers or directly between the host  
and the WCR. These instructions are: Read WCR,  
read the current wiper position of the selected pot;  
Write WCR, change current wiper position of the  
selected pot; Read Data Register, read the contents of  
the selected nonvolatile register; Write Data Register,  
write a new value to the selected data register. The  
sequence of operations is shown in Figure 4.  
Figure 2. Instruction Byte Format  
t
Potentiometer  
Select  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
0
P0  
R1  
R0  
Instructions  
Register  
Select  
The Increment/Decrement command is different from  
the other commands. Once the command is issued  
and the X9221A has responded with an acknowledge,  
the master can clock the selected wiper up and/or  
down in one segment steps; thereby, providing a fine  
tuning capability to the host. For each SCL clock pulse  
The four high order bits define the instruction. The  
sixth bit (P0) selects which one of the two potentiome-  
ters is to be affected by the instruction. The last two  
bits (R1 and R0) select one of the four registers that is  
to be acted upon when a register oriented instruction  
is issued.  
(t  
) while SDA is HIGH, the selected wiper will  
HIGH  
move one resistor segment towards the V /R termi-  
H
H
Four of the nine instructions end with the transmission  
of the instruction byte. The basic sequence is illus-  
trated in Figure 3. These two-byte instructions  
exchange data between the WCR and one of the data  
registers. A transfer from a data register to a WCR is  
essentially a write to a static RAM. The response of  
nal. Similarly, for each SCL clock pulse while SDA is  
LOW, the selected wiper will move one resistor seg-  
ment towards the V /R terminal. A detailed illustra-  
L
L
tion of the sequence and timing for this operation are  
shown in Figures 5 and 6 respectively.  
the wiper to this action will be delayed t  
. A  
STPWV  
Figure 3. Two-Byte Command Sequence  
SCL  
SDA  
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
I3 I2  
I1 I0  
0
P0 R1 R0  
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
FN8163.1  
5
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
Figure 4. Three-Byte Command Sequence  
SCL  
SDA  
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
I3 I2  
I1 I0  
0
P0 R1 R0  
0
0
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Figure 5. Increment/Decrement Command Sequined  
e
SCL  
SDA  
X
X
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
A
C
K
I3 I2  
I1 I0  
0
P0 R1 R0  
A
C
K
I
I
I
D
E
C
1
D
E
C
n
S
T
O
P
N
C
1
N
C
2
N
C
n
Figure 6. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits  
INC/DEC  
CMD  
Issued  
t
CLWV  
SCL  
SDA  
Voltage Out  
V
/R  
W
W
FN8163.1  
September 14, 2005  
6
X9221A  
Table 1. Instruction Set  
Instruction Format  
Instruction  
I
I
I
I
0
P
R
R
Operation  
N/A Read the contents of the Wiper Counter Register  
pointed to by P  
3
2
1
0
0
1
(7)  
0
Read WCR  
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1/0 N/A  
0
Write WCR  
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
N/A N/A Write new value to the Wiper Counter Register  
pointed to by P  
0
Read Data Register  
Write Data Register  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0 Read the contents of the Register pointed to by  
P and R –R  
0
1
0
1/0 Write new value to the Register pointed to by P  
0
and R –R  
1
0
XFR Data Register to  
WCR  
1/0 Transfer the contents of the Register pointed to  
by P and R –R to its associated WCR  
0
1
0
XFR WCR to Data  
Register  
1/0 Transfer the contents of the WCR pointed to by  
P to the Register pointed to by R –R  
0
1
0
Global XFR Data  
Register to WCR  
N/A N/A  
N/A N/A  
1/0 Transfer the contents of the Data Registers  
pointed to by R –R of both pots to their  
1
0
respective WCR  
Global XFR WCR  
to Data Register  
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1/0  
1/0 Transfer the contents of all WCRs to their  
respective data Registers pointed to by R –R  
of both pots  
1
0
Increment/Decrement  
Wiper  
0
1/0  
N/A N/A Enable Increment/decrement of the WCR point-  
ed to by P  
0
Note: (7) N/A = Not applicable or don’t care; that is, a data register is not involved in the operation and need not be addressed (typical)  
Figure 7. Acknowledge Response from Receiver  
SCL from  
Master  
1
8
9
Data Output  
from Transmitter  
Data Output  
from Receiver  
START  
Acknowledge  
FN8163.1  
7
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
DETAILED OPERATION  
The WCR is a volatile register; that is, its contents are  
lost when the X9221A is powered-down. Although the  
register is automatically loaded with the value in R0  
upon power-up, it should be noted this may be differ-  
ent from the value present at power-down.  
Both XDCP potentiometers share the serial interface  
and share a common architecture. Each potentiometer  
is comprised of a resistor array, a wiper counter regis-  
ter and four data registers. A detailed discussion of the  
register organization and array operation follows.  
Data Registers  
Each potentiometer has four nonvolatile data regis-  
ters. These can be read or written directly by the host  
and data can be transferred between any of the four  
data registers and the WCR. It should be noted all  
operations changing data in one of these registers is a  
nonvolatile operation and will take a maximum of  
10ms.  
Wiper Counter Register  
The X9221A contains two wiper counter registers  
(WCR), one for each XDCP potentiometer. The WCR  
can be envisioned as a 6-bit parallel and serial load  
counter with its outputs decoded to select one of sixty-  
four switches along its resistor array. The contents of  
the WCR can be altered in four ways: it may be written  
directly by the host via the Write WCR instruction  
(serial load); it may be written indirectly by transferring  
the contents of one of four associated data registers  
via the XFR Data Register instruction (parallel load); it  
can be modified one step at a time by the Increment/  
Decrement instruction; finally, it is loaded with the con-  
tents of its data register zero (R0) upon power-up.  
If the application does not require storage of multiple  
settings for the potentiometer, these registers can be  
used as regular memory locations that could possibly  
store system parameters or user preference data.  
Figure 8. Detailed Potentiometer Block Diagram  
Serial Data Path  
Serial  
Bus  
Input  
V /R  
H
H
From Interface  
Circuitry  
Register 0  
Register 2  
Register 1  
Register 3  
Parallel  
Bus  
Input  
8
6
C
o
u
n
t
e
r
Wiper  
Counter  
Register  
D
e
c
o
d
e
INC/DEC  
Logic  
If WCR = 00[H] then V /R = V /R  
L
W
W
L
UP/DN  
UP/DN  
If WCR = 3F[H] then V /R = V /R  
H
W
W
H
V /R  
L
Modified SCL  
L
CLK  
V
/R  
W
W
FN8163.1  
September 14, 2005  
8
X9221A  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
COMMENT  
Temperature Under Bias................... -65°C to +135°C  
Storage Temperature ........................ -65°C to +150°C  
Voltage on SCK, SCL or Any Address  
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum  
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.  
This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device (at these or any other conditions above those  
indicated in the operational sections of this specifica-  
tion) is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum  
rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Input With Respect to V ...................... -1V to +7V  
SS  
Voltage on Any V /R , V /R or V /R  
L
H
H
W
W
L
Referenced to V ................................. +6V / -4.3V  
SS  
V = |V /R –V /R |...........................................10.3V  
H
H
L
L
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)....... 300°C  
(10s)..............................................................±6mA  
I
W
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Temp  
Min.  
0°C  
Max.  
+70°C  
+85°C  
Supply Voltage  
Limits  
Commercial  
Industrial  
X9221A  
5V ± 10%  
-40°C  
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)  
Limits  
Symbol  
Parameter  
End to End Resistance  
Power Rating  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
+20  
50  
Unit  
%
Test Conditions  
R
-20  
TOTAL  
mW  
mA  
25°C, each pot  
I
Wiper Current  
-3  
+3  
W
R
Wiper Resistance  
40  
130  
+5  
Wiper Current = ±1mA  
W
V
Voltage on any V /R , V /R or  
-3.0  
V
TERM  
H
H
W
W
V /R Pin  
L
L
Noise  
120  
dBV  
%
Ref: 1V  
Resolution  
1.6  
See Note 5  
(1)  
(3)  
Absolute Linearity  
(2)  
-1  
+1  
MI  
V
V
V
w(n)(actual - w(n)(expected)  
- [V  
(3)  
MI  
Relative Linearity  
Temperature Coefficient  
-0.2  
+0.2  
]
w(n) + MI  
w(n + 1)  
±300  
ppm/°C See Note 5  
ppm/°C See Note 5  
Radiometric Temperature Coefficient  
C /C /C Potentiometer Capacitances  
W
±20  
10/10/25  
pF  
See circuit #3  
H
L
FN8163.1  
September 14, 2005  
9
X9221A  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)  
Limits  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min. Typ.  
Max.  
3
Unit  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
Test Conditions  
l
Supply Current (Active)  
f
= 100kHz, SDA = Open, Other Inputs = V  
SS  
CC  
SCL  
I
V
Current (Standby)  
200  
500  
10  
SCL = SDA = V , Addr. = V  
CC SS  
SB  
CC  
I
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input HIGH Voltage  
Input LOW Voltage  
V
V
= V to V  
SS  
LI  
IN  
CC  
CC  
I
10  
= V to V  
SS  
LO  
OUT  
V
2
V
+ 1  
IH  
CC  
0.8  
0.4  
V
-1  
V
IL  
V
Output LOW Voltage  
V
I
= 3mA  
OL  
OL  
Notes: (1) Absolute Linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as  
a potentiometer.  
(2) Relative Linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potenti-  
ometer. It is a measure of the error in step size.  
(3) MI = RTOT/63 or (V /R –V /R )/63, single pot  
H
H
L
L
ENDURANCE AND DATA RETENTION  
Parameter  
Minimum endurance  
Data retention  
Min.  
100,000  
100  
Unit  
Data changes per bit per register  
years  
CAPACITANCE  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input/output capacitance (SDA)  
Input capacitance (A0, A1, A2, A3 and SCL)  
Max.  
Unit  
pF  
Test Conditions  
(5)  
C
8
6
V
= 0V  
= 0V  
I/O  
I/O  
(5)  
C
pF  
V
IN  
IN  
POWER-UP TIMING  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
ms  
(6)  
t
Power-up to initiation of read operation  
Power-up to initiation of write operation  
1
5
PUR  
(6)  
t
ms  
PUW  
t V  
R CC  
V
Power-up ramp rate  
0.2  
50  
V/msec  
CC  
Notes: (5) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
(6) t and t are the delays required from the time V is stable until the specified operation can be initiated. These parameters are  
PUR  
PUW  
CC  
periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
Power Up Requirements (Power up sequencing can affect correct recall of the wiper registers)  
The preferred power-on sequence is as follows: First V , then the potentiometer pins. It is suggested that V  
CC  
CC  
ramp rate specification should  
reach 90% of its final value before power is applied to the potentiometer pins. The V  
CC  
line should be held to <100mV if possible. Also, V  
be met, and any glitches or slope changes in the V  
reverse polarity by more than 0.5V.  
should not  
CC  
CC  
FN8163.1  
10  
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
A.C. CONDITIONS OF TEST  
Input pulse levels  
V
x 0.1 to V  
x 0.9  
CC  
CC  
10ns  
Input rise and fall times  
Input and output timing levels  
V
x 0.5  
CC  
SYMBOL TABLE  
Circuit #3 SPICE Macro Model  
WAVEFORM  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
Macro Model  
Must be  
steady  
Will be  
steady  
R
TOTAL  
R
R
H
L
May change  
from LOW  
to HIGH  
Will change  
from LOW  
to HIGH  
C
C
L
H
10pF  
C
W
10pF  
May change  
from HIGH  
to LOW  
Will change  
from HIGH  
to LOW  
25pF  
Dont Care:  
Changes  
Allowed  
Changing:  
State Not  
Known  
R
W
N/A  
Center Line  
is High  
Impedance  
Guidelines for Calculating Typical Values of Bus  
Pull-Up Resistors  
Equivalent A.C. Test Circuit  
120  
V
I
CC MAX  
R
R
=
=1.8k  
MIN  
100  
80  
OL MIN  
5V  
t
R
=
MAX  
1533Ω  
C
BUS  
Max.  
Resistance  
60  
40  
20  
0
SDA Output  
100pF  
Min.  
Resistance  
20 40 60 80  
120  
100  
0
Bus Capacitance (pF)  
FN8163.1  
11  
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated)  
Limits  
Reference  
Figure  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
0
Max.  
Unit  
kHz  
ns  
f
SCL clock frequency  
Clock LOW period  
100  
10  
10  
SCL  
t
4700  
4000  
LOW  
t
Clock HIGH period  
SCL and SDA rise time  
SCL and SDA fall time  
ns  
10  
HIGH  
t
1000  
300  
ns  
10  
R
t
ns  
10  
F
T
Noise suppression time constant (glitch filter)  
Start condition setup time (for a repeated start condition)  
Start condition hold time  
100  
ns  
10  
i
t
4700  
4000  
250  
0
ns  
10 & 12  
10 & 12  
10  
SU:STA  
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
HD:DAT  
t
t
ns  
Data in setup time  
ns  
t
Data in hold time  
ns  
10  
t
SCL LOW to SDA data out valid  
Data out hold time  
300  
300  
4700  
4700  
3500  
ns  
11  
AA  
t
ns  
11  
DH  
t
Stop condition setup time  
ns  
10 & 12  
10  
SU:STO  
t
Bus free time prior to new transmission  
Write cycle time (nonvolatile write operation)  
Wiper response time from stop generation  
Wiper response from SCL LOW  
ns  
BUF  
t
10  
ms  
µs  
13  
WR  
t
1000  
500  
13  
STPWV  
t
µs  
6
CLWV  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
Figure 10. Input Bus Timing  
t
t
t
LOW  
R
t
F
HIGH  
SCL  
t
t
t
t
t
SU:STO  
SU:STA  
HD:STA  
HD:DAT  
SU:DAT  
SDA  
(Data in)  
t
BUF  
Figure 11. Output Bus Timing  
SCL  
t
t
DH  
AA  
SDA  
(ACK)  
SDA  
OUT  
SDA  
SDA  
OUT  
OUT  
FN8163.1  
September 14, 2005  
12  
X9221A  
Figure 12. Start Stop Timing  
START Condition  
STOP Condition  
SCL  
t
t
t
HD:STA  
SU:STO  
SU:STA  
SDA  
(Data in)  
Figure 13. Write Cycle and Wiper Response Timing  
SCL  
Clock 8  
Clock 9  
STOP  
START  
t
WR  
SDA  
ACK  
SDA  
IN  
t
STPWV  
Wiper  
Output  
FN8163.1  
13  
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
20-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package Type P  
1.060 (26.92)  
0.980 (24.89)  
0.280 (7.11)  
0.240 (6.096)  
Pin 1 Index  
Pin 1  
0.900 (23.66)  
Ref.  
0.005 (0.127)  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.115 (2.92)  
Seating  
Plane  
––  
(3.81) 0.150  
0.015 (0.38)  
(2.92) 0.1150  
0.10 (BSC)  
(2.54)  
0.022 (0.559)  
0.014 (0.356)  
0.070 (1.778)  
0.045 (1.143)  
0.300  
(7.62) (BSC)  
0°  
15°  
0.014 (0.356)  
0.008 (0.2032)  
NOTE:  
1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
2. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS EXCLUDE MOLDING FLASH  
FN8163.1  
14  
September 14, 2005  
X9221A  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
20-Lead Plastic Small Outline Gull Wing Package Type S  
0.393 (10.00)  
0.420 (10.65)  
0.290 (7.37)  
0.299 (7.60)  
Pin 1 Index  
Pin 1  
0.014 (0.35)  
0.020 (0.50)  
0.496 (12.60)  
0.508 (12.90)  
(4X) 7°  
0.092 (2.35)  
0.105 (2.65)  
0.003 (0.10)  
0.012 (0.30)  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.050"Typical  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.020 (0.50)  
X 45°  
0.050"  
Typical  
0.420"  
0°–8°  
0.007 (0.18)  
0.011 (0.28)  
0.015 (0.40)  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.030" Typical  
20 Places  
FOOTPRINT  
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN8163.1  
15  
September 14, 2005  

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