ESG226M200AH4EA [KEMET]

Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor, Polarized, Aluminum (wet), 200V, 20% +Tol, 20% -Tol, 22uF, Through Hole Mount, RADIAL LEADED;
ESG226M200AH4EA
型号: ESG226M200AH4EA
厂家: KEMET CORPORATION    KEMET CORPORATION
描述:

Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor, Polarized, Aluminum (wet), 200V, 20% +Tol, 20% -Tol, 22uF, Through Hole Mount, RADIAL LEADED

电容器
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Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors  
ESG Series, 105ºC  
Overview  
Applications  
KEMET's ESG Series of aluminum electrolytic radial capacitors  
are designed for long life (5,000 hours) and high reliability  
applications.  
Typical applications include electronic ballast and long-life  
equipment.  
Benefits  
• Suited for long life, high reliability applications  
• Operating temperature of up to 105°C  
• 5,000 hour operating life  
• Case with Ø D ≥ 6.3 mm  
• Safety vent on the capacitor base  
Part Number System  
ESG  
336  
M
160  
A
H4  
AA  
Series  
Capacitance Code (pF)  
Tolerance  
M = ±20%  
Rated Voltage (VDC)  
Electrical Parameters  
A = Standard  
Size Code  
Packaging  
Radial Leaded  
Aluminum  
Electrolytic  
Digits 4 – 5 represent the first  
two digits of the capacitance  
value. The final digit indicates  
the number of zeros to be  
added.  
160 = 160  
200 = 200  
250 = 250  
350 = 350  
400 = 400  
450 = 405  
See Dimension  
Table  
See Ordering  
Options Table  
One world. One KEMET  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
1
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Ordering Options Table  
Lead Length  
(mm)  
Lead and  
Packaging Code  
Diameter  
Packaging Type  
Lead Type  
Standard Bulk Packaging Options  
Straight 20/15 Minimum  
Standard Auto-Insertion Packaging Options  
Bulk (bag)  
AA  
4 – 22  
Tape & Reel  
Tape & Reel  
Tape & Reel  
Ammo  
Formed to 2.5 mm  
2.5 mm Lead Spacing  
Formed to 5 mm  
5 mm Lead Spacing  
7.5 mm Lead Spacing  
Other Packaging Options  
Formed to 5 mm  
5 mm Lead Spacing  
Straight  
H0 = 16.5 ±0.75  
LA  
KA  
JA  
4 – 5  
6.3  
H0 = 18.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 16.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 18.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 18.5 ±0.75  
8
EA  
EA  
10 – 13  
16  
Ammo  
Ammo  
Ammo  
H0 = 16.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 16.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 18.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 16.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 16.5 ±0.75  
H0 = 18.5 ±0.75  
DA  
DA  
EA  
FA  
JA  
4 – 8  
10  
Ammo  
4 – 8  
Ammo  
Formed to 2.5 mm  
Formed to 5 mm  
Straight  
4 – 5  
Tape & Reel  
Tape & Reel  
4 – 6.3  
4 – 5, 8 – 16  
KA  
Contact KEMET for other Lead and Packaging options  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
2
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Dimensions – Millimeters  
L
LL+  
D
LL-  
Insulated Sleeve  
P
Polarity Stripe  
d
D
L
p
d
LL+/LL-  
Size Code  
Nominal  
Tolerance  
Nominal  
Tolerance  
Nominal  
Tolerance  
Nominal  
Tolerance  
Nominal  
Tolerance  
H1  
H2  
H4  
L3  
10  
10  
10  
13  
13  
16  
16  
16  
18  
18  
18  
18  
18  
22  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
12  
16  
20  
20  
25  
20  
25  
32  
20  
25  
32  
36  
40  
40  
+1.5/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
+2.0/-0  
5
5
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±0.5  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
Nominal  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
20/15  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Minimum  
5
5
L4  
5
M5  
M7  
M2  
N4  
N5  
N1  
N2  
N3  
Q4  
7.5  
7.5  
7.5  
7.5  
7.5  
7.5  
7.5  
7.5  
10.0  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
3
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Performance Characteristics  
Item  
Performance Characteristics  
Capacitance Range  
Capacitance Tolerance  
Rated Voltage  
3.3 – 330 µF  
±20% at 120 Hz / 20°C  
160 – 400 VDC  
450 VDC  
Life Test  
5,000 hours (see conditions in Test Methods & Performance)  
-40°C to +105°C  
-25°C to +85°C  
Operating Temperature  
I = 0.06 CV (µA) + 10 µA  
Leakage Current  
C = rated capacitance (µF), V = rated voltage (VDC). Voltage applied for 2 minutes at 20°C.  
Impedance Z Characteristics at 120 Hz  
Rated Voltage (VDC)  
Z (-25°C) / Z (20°C)  
Z (-40°C) / Z (20°C)  
160  
3
200  
3
250  
3
350  
5
400  
5
450  
6
6
6
6
6
6
Compensation Factor of Ripple Current (RC) vs. Frequency  
Frequency  
Coefficient  
50 to 60 Hz  
0.80  
120 Hz  
1.00  
300 Hz  
1.20  
1 kHz  
1.40  
10 to 100 kHz  
1.60  
Compensation Factor of Ripple Current (RC) vs. Temperature  
Temperature  
Coefficient  
65°C  
1.70  
85°C  
1.40  
105°C  
1.00  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
4
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Test Method & Performance  
Conditions  
Temperature  
Test Duration  
Load Life Test  
Shelf Life Test  
105°C  
105°C  
5,000 hours  
1,000 hours  
Maximum ripple current specified at 120 Hz 105°C  
No ripple current applied  
No voltage applied  
Ripple Current  
Voltage  
The sum of DC voltage and the peak AC voltage must  
not exceed the rated voltage of the capacitor  
Performance  
The following specifications will be satisfied when the capacitor is restored to 20°C:  
Within ±20% of the initial value  
Capacitance Change  
Dissipation Factor  
Leakage Current  
Does not exceed 200% of the specified value  
Does not exceed specified value  
Environmental Compliance  
As an environmentally conscious company, KEMET is working continuously with improvements concerning the environmental effects  
of both our capacitors and their production. In Europe (RoHS Directive) and in some other geographical areas like China, legislation  
has been put in place to prevent the use of some hazardous materials, such as lead (Pb), in electronic equipment. All products in this  
catalog are produced to help our customers’ obligations to guarantee their products and fulfill these legislative requirements. The only  
material of concern in our products has been lead (Pb), which has been removed from all designs to fulfill the requirement of containing  
less than 0.1% of lead in any homogeneous material. KEMET will closely follow any changes in legislation world wide and makes any  
necessary changes in its products, whenever needed.  
Some customer segments such as medical, military and automotive electronics may still require the use of lead in electrode coatings.  
To clarify the situation and distinguish products from each other, a special symbol is used on the packaging labels for RoHS compatible  
capacitors.  
Because of customer requirements, there may appear additional markings such as LF = Lead Free or LFW = Lead Free Wires on the  
label.  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
5
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Table 1 – Ratings & Part Number Reference  
Rated  
VDC  
Surge  
Voltage  
DF  
Z
RC  
100 kHz  
105°C (mA)  
LC 20ºC  
2 Minutes  
(µA)  
Capacitance Case Size  
120 Hz 20°C D x L (mm)  
(µF)  
VDC  
120 Hz 20°C  
(tan δ %)*  
100 kHZ  
25ºC (Ω)  
Part Number  
160  
160  
160  
160  
160  
160  
160  
160  
160  
160  
160  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
350  
350  
350  
350  
350  
350  
350  
350  
350  
400  
400  
400  
400  
400  
400  
0
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
200  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
250  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
400  
400  
400  
400  
400  
400  
400  
400  
400  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
33  
47  
68  
10 x 20  
13 x 20  
13 x 25  
16 x 20  
16 x 25  
18 x 20  
16 x 32  
18 x 25  
16 x 32  
18 x 25  
18 x 32  
10 x 12  
10 x 20  
13 x 20  
13 x 20  
13 x 25  
16 x 20  
16 x 25  
18 x 20  
18 x 25  
18 x 32  
10 x 20  
13 x 20  
13 x 20  
13 x 25  
16 x 20  
16 x 25  
18 x 20  
16 x 32  
18 x 25  
18 x 32  
18 x 40  
10 x 20  
13 x 20  
13 x 25  
16 x 20  
16 x 25  
18 x 20  
16 x 32  
18 x 25  
18 x 32  
10 x 12  
10 x 12  
10 x 12  
10 x 16  
10 x 20  
10 x 20  
5  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
1.3  
0.95  
0.6  
0.55  
0.3  
0.31  
0.22  
0.24  
0.22  
0.24  
0.22  
6
210  
260  
360  
430  
475  
465  
650  
625  
750  
725  
960  
60  
327  
461  
663  
663  
970  
ESG336M160AH4(1)  
ESG476M160AL3(1)  
ESG686M160AL4(1)  
ESG686M160AM5(1)  
ESG107M160AM7(1)  
ESG107M160AN4(1)  
ESG157M160AM2(1)  
ESG157M160AN5(1)  
ESG227M160AM2(1)  
ESG227M160AN5(1)  
ESG337M160AN1(1)  
ESG106M200AH1(1)  
ESG226M200AH4(1)  
ESG336M200AL3(1)  
ESG476M200AL3(1)  
ESG686M200AL4(1)  
ESG686M200AM5(1)  
ESG107M200AM7(1)  
ESG107M200AN4(1)  
ESG157M200AN5(1)  
ESG227M200AN1(1)  
ESG106M250AH4(1)  
ESG226M250AL3(1)  
ESG336M250AL3(1)  
ESG476M250AL4(1)  
ESG476M250AM5(1)  
ESG686M250AM7(1)  
ESG686M250AN4(1)  
ESG107M250AM2(1)  
ESG107M250AN5(1)  
ESG157M250AN1(1)  
ESG227M250AN3(1)  
ESG106M350AH4(1)  
ESG226M350AL3(1)  
ESG336M350AL4(1)  
ESG336M350AM5(1)  
ESG476M350AM7(1)  
ESG476M350AN4(1)  
ESG686M350AM2(1)  
ESG686M350AN5(1)  
ESG107M350AN1(1)  
ESG155M400AH1(1)  
ESG225M400AH1(1)  
ESG335M400AH1(1)  
ESG475M400AH2(1)  
ESG685M400AH4(1)  
ESG106M400AH4(1)  
G
68  
100  
100  
150  
150  
220  
220  
330  
10  
22  
33  
47  
68  
970  
1450  
1450  
2122  
2122  
3178  
130  
274  
406  
574  
826  
826  
1210  
1210  
1810  
2650  
160  
340  
505  
715  
1.5  
160  
210  
260  
360  
430  
475  
465  
650  
780  
100  
160  
210  
270  
275  
380  
375  
520  
500  
650  
820  
100  
160  
230  
250  
300  
315  
400  
380  
530  
35  
0.95  
0.91  
0.6  
0.55  
0.3  
0.31  
0.27  
0.22  
3.5  
2.5  
1.9  
1.7  
1.5  
68  
100  
100  
150  
220  
10  
22  
33  
47  
47  
715  
68  
68  
0.8  
1030  
1030  
1510  
1510  
2260  
3310  
220  
472  
703  
703  
997  
997  
1438  
1438  
2110  
46  
63  
90  
123  
173  
250  
0.95  
0.65  
0.65  
0.45  
0.35  
3
2.1  
1
0.91  
0.75  
0.8  
0.5  
0.55  
0.4  
18  
12.5  
8
3.5  
3.3  
2.9  
100  
100  
150  
220  
10  
22  
33  
33  
47  
47  
68  
68  
100  
1.5  
2.2  
3.3  
4.7  
6.8  
10  
40  
45  
50  
70  
100  
ESG  
336  
M
160  
A
H4  
AA  
Series  
Capacitance Code (pF)  
Tolerance  
Rated Voltage (VDC)  
Electrical Parameters  
Size Code  
Packaging  
Radial Leaded  
Digits 4 – 5 represent the first  
M = ±20%  
160 = 160  
A = Standard  
See Dimension  
See Ordering  
Options Table  
Aluminum  
two digits of the capacitance  
200 = 200  
Table  
Electrolytic  
value. The final digit indicates  
250 = 250  
the number of zeros to be  
350 = 350  
added.  
400 = 400  
450 = 405  
(1)
* When capacitance exceeds 1,000 µF, the DF value (%) is increased by 2% for every additional 1,000 µF.  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
6
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Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Table 1 – Ratings & Part Number Reference cont'd  
Rated  
VDC  
Surge  
Voltage  
DF  
Z
RC  
100 kHz  
105°C (mA)  
LC 20ºC  
2 Minutes  
(µA)  
Capacitance Case Size  
120 Hz 20°C D x L (mm)  
(µF)  
VDC  
120 Hz 20°C  
(tan δ %)*  
100 kHZ  
25ºC (Ω)  
Part Number  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
450  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
4.7  
6.8  
10  
22  
22  
33  
33  
47  
68  
100  
13 x 20  
10 x 20  
13 x 20  
16 x 25  
18 x 20  
16 x 32  
18 x 25  
18 x 32  
18 x 40  
22 x 40  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
3.6  
3.4  
3
1.8  
2.2  
1.3  
1.2  
1
80  
90  
137  
194  
280  
604  
604  
901  
ESG475M450AL3(1)  
ESG685M450AH4(1)  
ESG106M450AL3(1)  
ESG226M450AM7(1)  
ESG226M450AN4(1)  
ESG336M450AM2(1)  
ESG336M450AN5(1)  
ESG476M450AN1(1)  
ESG686M450AN3(1)  
ESG107M450AQ4(1)  
110  
190  
200  
275  
280  
340  
460  
580  
901  
1279  
1846  
2710  
0.8  
0.6  
Rated  
Capacitance  
VDC VDC Surge  
Case Size  
DF  
Z
RC  
LC  
Part Number  
(1) Insert packaging code. See Ordering Options Table for available options.  
* When capacitance exceeds 1,000 µF, the DF value (%) is increased by 2% for every additional 1,000 µF.  
ESG  
336  
M
160  
A
H4  
AA  
Series  
Capacitance Code (pF)  
Tolerance  
M = ±20%  
Rated Voltage (VDC)  
Electrical Parameters  
A = Standard  
Size Code  
Packaging  
Radial Leaded  
Aluminum  
Electrolytic  
Digits 4 – 5 represent the first  
two digits of the capacitance  
value. The final digit indicates  
the number of zeros to be  
added.  
160 = 160  
200 = 200  
250 = 250  
350 = 350  
400 = 400  
450 = 405  
See Dimension  
Table  
See Ordering  
Options Table  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
7
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Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Mounting Positions (Safety Vent)  
In operation, electrolytic capacitors will always conduct a leakage current which causes electrolysis. The oxygen produced by  
electrolysis will regenerate the dielectric layer but, at the same time, the hydrogen released may cause the internal pressure of the  
capacitor to increase. The overpressure vent (safety vent) ensures that the gas can escape when the pressure reaches a certain value.  
All mounting positions must allow the safety vent to work properly.  
Installing  
• A general principle is that lower-use temperatures result in a longer, useful life of the capacitor. For this reason, it should be  
ensured that electrolytic capacitors are placed away from heat-emitting components. Adequate space should be allowed between  
components for cooling air to circulate, particularly when high ripple current loads are applied. In any case, the maximum category  
temperature must not be exceeded.  
• Do not deform the case of capacitors or use capacitors with a deformed case.  
• Verify that the connections of the capacitors are able to insert on the board without excessive mechanical force.  
• If the capacitors require mounting through additional means, the recommended mounting accessories shall be used.  
• Verify the correct polarization of the capacitor on the board.  
• Verify that the space around the pressure relief device is according to the following guideline:  
Case Diameter  
Space Around Safety Vent  
≤ 16 mm  
> 16 mm to ≤ 40 mm  
> 40 mm  
> 2 mm  
> 3 mm  
> 5 mm  
It is recommended that capacitors always be mounted with the safety device uppermost or in the upper part of the capacitor.  
• If the capacitors are stored for a long time, the leakage current must be verified. If the leakage current is superior to the value listed in  
this catalog, the capacitors must be reformed. In this case, they can be reformed by application of the rated voltage through a series  
resistor approximately 1 kΩ for capacitors with VR ≤ 160 V (5 W resistor) and 10 kΩ for the other rated voltages.  
• In the case of capacitors connected in series, a suitable voltage sharing must be used.  
In the case of balancing resistors, the approximate resistance value can be calculated as: R = 60/C  
KEMET recommends, nevertheless, to ensure that the voltage across each capacitor does not exceed its rated voltage.  
Application and Operation Guidelines  
Electrical Ratings:  
Capacitance (ESC)  
Capacitance is measured by applying an alternate voltage of ≤ 0.5 V at a frequency of 120 or 100 Hz and 20°C.  
Temperature Dependence of the Capacitance  
Capacitance of an electrolytic capacitor depends upon temperature: with decreasing temperature the viscosity of the electrolyte  
increases, thereby reducing its conductivity.  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
8
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Capacitance will decrease if temperature decreases. Furthermore, temperature drifts cause armature dilatation and, therefore,  
capacitance changes (up to 20% depending on the series considered, from 0 to 80°C). This phenomenon is more evident for  
electrolytic capacitors than for other types.  
Frequency Dependence of the Capacitance  
Effective capacitance value is derived from the impedance curve, as long as impedance is still in the range where the capacitance  
component is dominant.  
1
C = Capacitance (F)  
f = Frequency (Hz)  
Z = Impedance (Ω)  
C =  
2π fZ  
Dissipation Factor tan δ (DF)  
Dissipation Factor tan δ is the ratio between the active and reactive power for a sinusoidal waveform voltage. It can be thought of as a  
measurement of the gap between an actual and ideal capacitor.  
reactive  
δ
ideal  
actual  
active  
Tan δ is measured with the same set-up used for the series capacitance ESC.  
tan δ = ω x ESC x ESR where:  
ESC = Equivalent Series Capacitance  
ESR = Equivalent Series Resistance  
Equivalent Series Inductance (ESL)  
Self inductance or Equivalent Series Inductance results from the terminal configuration and internal design of the capacitor.  
Capacitor Equivalent Internal Circuit  
Equivalent  
Series  
Equivalent  
Series  
Equivalent  
Series  
Capacitance  
(ESC)  
Resistance  
(ESR)  
Inductance  
(ESL)  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013  
9
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)  
Equivalent Series Resistance is the resistive component of the equivalent series circuit. ESR value depends on frequency and  
temperature and is related to the tan δ by the following equation:  
ESR = Equivalent Series Resistance (Ω)  
tan δ  
2πf ESC  
tan δ = Dissipation Factor  
ESC = Equivalent Series Capacitance (F)  
f = Frequency (Hz)  
ESR =  
Tolerance limits of the rated capacitance must be taken into account when calculating this value.  
Impedance (Z)  
Impedance of an electrolytic capacitor results from a circuit formed by the following individual equivalent series components:  
Re  
L
Co  
Ce  
Co = Aluminum oxide capacitance (surface and thickness of the dielectric)  
Re = Resistance of electrolyte and paper mixture (other resistances not depending on the frequency are not considered: tabs, plates,  
etc.)  
Ce = Electrolyte soaked paper capacitance  
L = Inductive reactance of the capacitor winding and terminals  
Impedance of an electrolytic capacitor is not a constant quantity that retains its value under all conditions; it changes depending on  
frequency and temperature.  
Impedance as a function of frequency (sinusoidal waveform) for a certain temperature can be represented as follows:  
Z [ohm]  
1000  
100  
Ce  
1/  
ωω  
ωω  
10  
Re  
B
ωL  
A
1
1/ωω Co  
ωω  
C
0.1  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
F [KHz]  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 10  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
• Capacitive reactance predominates at low frequencies  
• With increasing frequency, capacitive reactance Xc = 1/ωCo decreases until it reaches the order of magnitude of electrolyte  
resistance Re(A)  
• At even higher frequencies, resistance of the electrolyte predominates: Z = Re (A - B)  
• When the capacitor’s resonance frequency is reached (ω0), capacitive and inductive reactance mutually cancel each other  
1/ωCe = ωL, ω0 = C√1/LCe  
• Above this frequency, inductive reactance of the winding and its terminals (XL = Z = ωL) becomes effective and leads to an increase  
in impedance  
Generally speaking, it can be estimated that Ce ≈ 0.01 Co.  
Impedance as a function of frequency (sinusoidal waveform) for different temperature values can be represented as follows (typical  
values):  
Z (ohm)  
10 µF  
1000  
100  
-40°C  
10  
1
20°C  
85°C  
0.1  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
Re is the most temperature-dependent component of an electrolytic capacitor equivalent circuit. Electrolyte resistivity will decrease if  
temperature rises.  
In order to obtain a low impedance value throughout the temperature range, Re must be as little as possible. However, Re values  
that are too low indicate a very aggressive electrolyte, resulting in a shorter life of the electrolytic capacitor at high temperatures. A  
compromise must be reached.  
Leakage Current (LC)  
Due to the aluminum oxide layer that serves as a dielectric, a small current will continue to flow even after a DC voltage has been  
applied for long periods. This current is called leakage current.  
A high leakage current flows after applying voltage to the capacitor then decreases in a few minutes, e.g., after prolonged storage  
without any applied voltage. In the course of continuous operation, the leakage current will decrease and reach an almost constant  
value.  
After a voltage-free storage the oxide layer may deteriorate, especially at high temperature. Since there are no leakage currents to  
transport oxygen ions to the anode, the oxide layer is not regenerated. The result is that a higher than normal leakage current will flow  
when voltage is applied after prolonged storage.  
As the oxide layer is regenerated in use, the leakage current will gradually decrease to its normal level.  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 11  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
The relationship between the leakage current and voltage applied at constant temperature can be shown schematically as follows:  
I
VR VS  
VF  
V
Where:  
VF = Forming voltage  
If this level is exceeded, a large quantity of heat and gas will be generated and the capacitor could be damaged.  
VR = Rated voltage  
This level represents the top of the linear part of the curve.  
VS = Surge voltage  
This lies between VR and VF. The capacitor can be subjected to VS for short periods only.  
Electrolytic capacitors are subjected to a reforming process before acceptance testing. The purpose of this preconditioning is to ensure  
that the same initial conditions are maintained when comparing different products.  
Ripple Current (RC)  
The maximum ripple current value depends on:  
• Ambient temperature  
• Surface area of the capacitor (heat dissipation area)  
tan δ or ESR  
• Frequency  
The capacitor’s life depends on the thermal stress.  
Frequency Dependence of the Ripple Current  
ESR and, thus, the tan δ depend on the frequency of the applied voltage. This indicates that the allowed ripple current is also a function  
of the frequency.  
Temperature Dependence of the Ripple Current  
The data sheet specifies maximum ripple current at the upper category temperature for each capacitor.  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 12  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Expected Life Calculation  
Expected life depends on operating temperature according to the following formula: L = Lo x 2 (To-T)/10  
Where:  
L:  
Expected life  
Lo:  
T:  
Load life at maximum permissible operating temperature  
Actual operating temperature  
To:  
Maximum permissible operating temperature  
This formula is applicable between 40°C and To.  
Packaging Quantities  
Auto-insertion  
Bulk  
Standard  
Leads  
Diameter  
(mm)  
Length  
(mm)  
Size Code  
Cut Leads  
Ammo  
Tape & Reel  
H1  
H2  
H4  
L3  
10  
10  
10  
13  
13  
16  
16  
16  
18  
18  
18  
18  
18  
22  
12  
16  
20  
20  
25  
20  
25  
32  
20  
25  
32  
36  
40  
40  
4000  
3000  
2400  
2000  
1600  
1000  
1000  
800  
4000  
4000  
3000  
2000  
1600  
500  
700  
700  
700  
500  
500  
300  
300  
600  
600  
600  
L4  
M5  
M7  
M2  
N4  
N5  
N1  
N2  
N3  
Q4  
500  
500  
800  
1000  
500  
800  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
300  
400  
Standard Marking for Surface Mount Types  
• KEMET logo  
• Series  
• Operating temperature (°C)  
• Rated capacitance (µF)  
• Rated voltage (VDC)  
• Negative polarity: white line  
• Date code  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 13  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Taping for Automatic Insertion Machines  
Formed to 5 mm  
Formed to 2.5 mm  
(Lead and packaging code JA and DA)  
(Lead and packaging code LA and FA)  
+1.0  
-1.0  
+1.0  
-1.0  
P2  
P
P2  
P
D
D
L
L
1.0 Maximum  
1.0 Maximum  
P1  
p
P1  
p
H
H
t
t
P0  
D0  
P0  
D0  
d
Mounting tape  
d
Mounting tape  
Adhesive tape  
Adhesive tape  
Straight Leads (Diameter: 4 – 8 mm)  
Lead and packaging code EA and KA  
Straight Leads (Diameter > 8)  
Lead and packaging code EA and KA  
P2  
P
+1.0  
-1.0  
+1.0  
-1.0  
P2  
P
D
D
L
L
p
1.0 Maximum  
1.0 Maximum  
P1  
p
P1  
H
H
t
t
I
P0  
D0  
d
P0  
D0  
Mounting tape  
d
Mounting tape  
Adhesive tape  
Adhesive tape  
Dimensions  
(mm)  
D
L
p
d
P
P0 P1 P2  
W
W0  
W1  
W2  
H0 H1  
I
D0  
t
Tolerance  
+0.5  
4
+0.8/-0.2 ±0.05 ±1 .0 ±0 .3 ±0 .7 ±1 .3 +1/-0.5 ±0.5 Maximum Maximum ±0.75 ±0.5 Maximum ±0.2 ±0.2  
5-7  
≤7  
>7  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
5
0.45 12.7 12.7 5.1 6.35 18  
0.45 12.7 12.7 5.1 6.35 18  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
11  
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
16 18.5  
18.5  
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
0.7  
1
Formed to 2.5 mm  
5
4
5
0.5  
12.7 12.7 5.1 6.35 18  
5-7  
≤7  
>7  
0.45 12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
0.45 12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
5
5
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
Formed to 5 mm  
≤7  
>7  
5
6
5
≤7  
>7  
5
8
4
5
5
5-7  
≤7  
>7  
1.5  
2
0.45 12.7 12.7 5.6 6.35 18  
0.45 12.7 12.7 5.35 6.35 18  
18.5  
2
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
0.8  
0.8  
12.7 12.7 5.35 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 5.1 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 5.1 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 4.6 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 4.6 6.35 18  
12.7 12.7 3.85 6.35 18  
18.5  
≤7  
>7  
2.5  
2.5  
3.5  
3.5  
5
18.5  
6
8
18.5  
≤7  
>7  
18.5  
Straight leads  
18.5  
10 12-25  
12  
18.5  
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
15  
15  
15  
30  
30  
15 3.85 7.5  
15 3.85 7.5  
15 3.85 7.5  
30 3.75 7.5  
30 3.75 7.5  
18  
18  
18  
18  
18  
18.5  
1
5
18.5  
1
13  
15-25  
5
18.5  
1
16  
18  
7.5  
7.5  
18.5  
1
18.5  
1
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 14  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Lead Taping & Packaging  
Ammo Box  
Reel  
D
H
H
W
W
T
Ammo  
Reel  
Case Size (mm)  
H
W
Maximum  
340  
T
Maximum  
42  
D
±2  
H
±0.5  
W
+1/-0.1  
4
5 x 5 – 7  
6 x 5 – 7  
8 x 5 – 9  
5 x 11  
230  
230  
275  
235  
230  
270  
235  
240  
250  
256  
250  
270  
285  
265  
340  
42  
340  
42  
340  
45  
340  
48  
6 x 11  
340  
48  
8 x 11  
340  
48  
350  
30  
50  
8 x 14 – 20  
10 x 12  
10 x 15 – 19  
10 x 22 – 25  
12  
340  
57  
340  
52  
340  
57  
340  
60  
340  
57  
13  
340  
62  
16  
340  
62  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 15  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Construction  
The manufacturing process begins with the anode foil being  
electrochemically etched to increase the surface area and then  
“formed” to produce the aluminum oxide layer. Both the anode and  
cathode foils are then interleaved with absorbent paper and wound  
into a cylinder. During the winding process, aluminum tabs are  
attached to each foil to provide the electrical contact.  
Extended cathode  
Anode foil  
Foil tabs  
The deck, complete with terminals, is attached to the tabs and then  
folded down to rest on top of the winding. The complete winding  
is impregnated with electrolyte before being housed in a suitable  
container, usually an aluminum can, and sealed. Throughout the  
process, all materials inside the housing must be maintained at the  
highest purity and be compatible with the electrolyte.  
Tissues  
Cathode foil  
Each capacitor is aged and tested before being sleeved and  
packed. The purpose of aging is to repair any damage in the oxide  
layer and thus reduce the leakage current to a very low level. Aging  
is normally carried out at the rated temperature of the capacitor and  
is accomplished by applying voltage to the device while carefully  
controlling the supply current. The process may take several hours  
to complete.  
Etching  
Forming  
Winding  
Decking  
Impregnation  
Assembly  
Aging  
Damage to the oxide layer can occur due to variety of reasons:  
• Slitting of the anode foil after forming  
• Attaching the tabs to the anode foil  
• Minor mechanical damage caused during winding  
A sample from each batch is taken by the quality department after  
completion of the production process.  
The following tests are applied and may be varied at the request  
of the customer. In this case the batch, or special procedure, will  
determine the course of action.  
Testing  
Electrical:  
Mechanical/Visual:  
• Overall dimensions  
• Torque test of mounting stud  
• Print detail  
• Box labels  
• Packaging, including packed  
quantity  
• Leakage current  
• Capacitance  
• ESR  
• Impedance  
• Tan Delta  
Sleeving  
Packing  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 16  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
KEMET Corporation  
World Headquarters  
Europe  
Asia  
Southern Europe  
Paris, France  
Tel: 33-1-4646-1006  
Northeast Asia  
Hong Kong  
Tel: 852-2305-1168  
2835 KEMET Way  
Simpsonville, SC 29681  
Sasso Marconi, Italy  
Tel: 39-051-939111  
Shenzhen, China  
Tel: 86-755-2518-1306  
Mailing Address:  
P.O. Box 5928  
Greenville, SC 29606  
Beijing, China  
Central Europe  
Landsberg, Germany  
Tel: 49-8191-3350800  
Tel: 86-10-5829-1711  
www.kemet.com  
Tel: 864-963-6300  
Fax: 864-963-6521  
Shanghai, China  
Tel: 86-21-6447-0707  
Kamen, Germany  
Tel: 49-2307-438110  
Corporate Offices  
Fort Lauderdale, FL  
Tel: 954-766-2800  
Taipei, Taiwan  
Tel: 886-2-27528585  
Northern Europe  
Bishop’s Stortford, United Kingdom  
Tel: 44-1279-460122  
North America  
Southeast Asia  
Singapore  
Southeast  
Tel: 65-6586-1900  
Lake Mary, FL  
Tel: 407-855-8886  
Espoo, Finland  
Tel: 358-9-5406-5000  
Penang, Malaysia  
Tel: 60-4-6430200  
Northeast  
Wilmington, MA  
Tel: 978-658-1663  
Bangalore, India  
Tel: 91-806-53-76817  
Central  
Novi, MI  
Tel: 248-994-1030  
West  
Milpitas, CA  
Tel: 408-433-9950  
Mexico  
Guadalajara, Jalisco  
Tel: 52-33-3123-2141  
Note: KEMET reserves the right to modify minor details of internal and external construction at any time in the interest of product improvement. KEMET does not  
assume any responsibility for infringement that might result from the use of KEMET Capacitors in potential circuit designs. KEMET is a registered trademark of  
KEMET Electronics Corporation.  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 17  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Other KEMET Resources  
Tools  
Resource  
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Configure A Part: CapEdge  
http://capacitoredge.kemet.com  
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http://www.kemet.com/keask  
http://www.kemet.com:8080/elc  
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http://www.kemet.com/products  
http://www.kemet.com/technicalpapers  
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Disclaimer  
All product specifications, statements, information and data (collectively, the “Information”) in this datasheet are subject to change. The customer is responsible for checking and  
verifying the extent to which the Information contained in this publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed.  
All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable, but it is presented without guarantee, warranty, or responsibility of any kind, expressed or implied.  
Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on KEMET Electronics Corporation’s (“KEMET”) knowledge of typical operating conditions for such applications, but are  
not intended to constitute – and KEMET specifically disclaims – any warranty concerning suitability for a specific customer application or use. The Information is intended for use only  
by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application. Any technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise  
provided by KEMET with reference to the use of KEMET’s products is given gratis, and KEMET assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained.  
Although KEMET designs and manufactures its products to the most stringent quality and safety standards, given the current state of the art, isolated component failures may still  
occur. Accordingly, customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards (such as installation of protective  
circuitry or redundancies) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or property damage.  
Although all product–related warnings, cautions and notes must be observed, the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indicted or that other measures may not  
be required.  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 18  
Radial Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ESG Series, 105ºC  
Digitally signed by Jeannette Calvo  
DN: c=US, st=FL, l=Fort Lauderdale, o=KEMET Corp., ou=Marketing Communications,  
cn=Jeannette Calvo, email=jeannettecalvo@kemet.com  
Date: 2013.04.19 14:35:15 -04'00'  
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 (864) 963-6300 • www.kemet.com  
A4008_ESG • 4/17/2013 19  

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KEMET

ESG476M450AN1AA

Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor, Polarized, Aluminum (wet), 450V, 20% +Tol, 20% -Tol, 47uF, Through Hole Mount, RADIAL LEADED
KEMET