HUM-868-PRC-CAS [LINX]

HumPRCTM 868MHz Long-Range Handheld Transmitter;
HUM-868-PRC-CAS
型号: HUM-868-PRC-CAS
厂家: Linx Technologies    Linx Technologies
描述:

HumPRCTM 868MHz Long-Range Handheld Transmitter

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TM  
HumPRC 868MHz Long-Range  
Handheld Transmitter  
Data Guide  
Warning: Some customers may want Linx radio frequency (“RF”)  
!
Table of Contents  
products to control machinery or devices remotely, including machinery  
or devices that can cause death, bodily injuries, and/or property  
damage if improperly or inadvertently triggered, particularly in industrial  
settings or other applications implicating life-safety concerns (“Life and  
Property Safety Situations”).  
1 Description  
1 Features  
1 Applications  
2 Ordering Information  
2 Electrical Specifications  
3 Theory of Operation  
3 Contention Considerations  
4 Button Assignments  
4 Assembly Diagram  
5 Battery Replacement  
5 Joining a Transmitter  
6 Regulatory Considerations  
8 Typical Applications  
10 Operation with the HumPROTM Series  
11 Transmitter Schematic  
NO OEM LINX REMOTE CONTROL OR FUNCTION MODULE  
SHOULD EVER BE USED IN LIFE AND PROPERTY SAFETY  
SITUATIONS. No OEM Linx Remote Control or Function Module  
should be modified for Life and Property Safety Situations. Such  
modification cannot provide sufficient safety and will void the products  
regulatory certification and warranty.  
Customers may use our (non-Function) Modules, Antenna and  
Connectors as part of other systems in Life Safety Situations, but  
only with necessary and industry appropriate redundancies and  
in compliance with applicable safety standards, including without  
limitation, ANSI and NFPA standards. It is solely the responsibility  
of any Linx customer who uses one or more of these products to  
incorporate appropriate redundancies and safety standards for the Life  
and Property Safety Situation application.  
Do not use this or any Linx product to trigger an action directly  
from the data line or RSSI lines without a protocol or encoder/  
decoder to validate the data. Without validation, any signal from  
another unrelated transmitter in the environment received by the module  
could inadvertently trigger the action.  
All RF products are susceptible to RF interference that can prevent  
communication. RF products without frequency agility or hopping  
implemented are more subject to interference. This module does not  
have a frequency hopping protocol built in.  
Do not use any Linx product over the limits in this data guide.  
Excessive voltage or extended operation at the maximum voltage could  
cause product failure. Exceeding the reflow temperature profile could  
cause product failure which is not immediately evident.  
Do not make any physical or electrical modifications to any Linx  
product. This will void the warranty and regulatory and UL certifications  
and may cause product failure which is not immediately evident.  
PRC Long-Range Handheld Transmitter  
Data Guide  
Description  
The OTX-868-HH-LR8-PRC Long-Range  
Handheld Transmitter is ideal for general-  
purpose remote control and command  
34.93 mm  
(1.38 in)  
applications that require longer transmission  
R 5.08 mm  
(0.20 in)  
distances. This unit is in conformance with  
50.80 mm  
the European Radio Equipment Directive  
(2.00 in)  
(RED) and carries the CE marking, reducing  
34.29 mm  
71.37 mm  
(2.81 in)  
costs and time to market. Operating in  
(1.35 in)  
the 868MHz band, this small remote has  
a transmission range of up to 0.8 mile  
(1,300m) depending on the receiver antenna  
41.15 mm  
(1.62 in)  
5.08 mm 15.24 mm  
(0.20 in) (0.60 in)  
and operating environment.  
Figure 1: Package Dimensions  
The transmitter incorporates the HumPRCTM  
Series transceiver module. This module  
uses an Adaptive Frequency Agility (AFA)  
protocol to achieve longer range and higher  
noise immunity than narrowband radios. An  
automatic acknowledgement LED indicates  
the receiver got the transmission.  
ON  
ON  
ON  
O
FASCO  
Figure 2: With a one-time NRE and minimum  
order, Linx can configure the keypad and label  
areas to meet your specific requirements.  
The transmitter can be configured with 1 to  
8 buttons and the keypad, LED and labeling  
can be customized. It uses a single 3V CR2032 lithium button cell.  
Features  
•ꢀ CE Compliant (RED)  
•ꢀ 1 to 8 buttons  
•ꢀ Small package  
•ꢀ Customizable keypad  
Applications  
•ꢀ Long-range remote control  
•ꢀ Keyless entry  
•ꢀ Lighting control  
•ꢀ Call systems  
•ꢀ Garage / gate openers  
•ꢀ Home / industrial automation  
1
Revised 10/2/2017  
Ordering Information  
Theory of Operation  
The OTX-868-HH-LR8-PRC Long-Range Handheld Transmitter uses  
a HumPRCTM Series transceiver to form a simple, yet highly reliable RF  
remote control transmitter. The HumPRCTM Series transceiver is a low-cost,  
high performance FSK radio that utilizes a proprietary Adaptive Frequency  
Agility (AFA) technique and over-the-air protocol. The AFA offers much  
greater noise immunity and range than traditional narrow-band transmitters.  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Description  
OTX-868-HH-LR8-PRC 868MHz HumPRCTM Long-Range Handheld Transmitter  
HUM-868-PRC  
868MHz HumPRCTM Series Remote Control Transceiver, Cas-  
tellation Interface, External Antenna Connection  
868MHz HumPRCTM Series Remote Control Transceiver, Certi-  
fied, Castellation Interface, External Antenna Connection  
HUM-868-PRC-CAS  
When a button is pressed on the transmitter, power is applied to the  
internal circuitry and the module is enabled. The module detects the logic  
states of the button data lines. These states are formatted into a packet  
and transmitted repeatedly until the button is released.  
868MHz HumPRCTM Series Remote Control Transceiver, Certi-  
fied, Castellation Interface, u.FL Connector  
HUM-868-PRC-UFL  
HUM-868-PRO  
868MHz HumPROTM Series Data Transceiver, Castellation  
Interface, External Antenna Connection  
868MHz HumPROTM Series Data Transceiver, Certified, Cas-  
tellation Interface, External Antenna Connection  
The receiving module checks the addressing in the received packet (and  
encryption, if enabled). If the packet is valid and intended for the receiver,  
then the module replicates the transmitter's button states on its outputs.  
These outputs can then be used to activate whatever external circuitry is  
required by the application.  
HUM-868-PRO-CAS  
868MHz HumPROTM Series Data Transceiver, Certified, Cas-  
tellation Interface, u.FL Connector  
HUM-868-PRO-UFL  
MDEV-868-PRC  
868MHz HumPRCTM Series Master Development System  
Figure 3: Ordering Information  
The transmitter is compatible with the HumPRCTM and HumPROTM  
product families. Ranges of up to 0.8 mile (1,300m) are possible with good  
antennas and a quiet, line-of-sight environment. Applications operating  
over shorter distances also benefit from the increased link reliability and  
superior noise immunity provided by the radio and protocol.  
Electrical Specifications  
By building on the HumPROTM Series data module, it is simple to create  
mixed-mode systems that combine data transmissions with remote control  
functionality. For example, a single HumPROTM Series transceiver can  
accept remote control commands from the handheld transmitter as well as  
sensor values from other devices in system. This greatly reduces system  
cost and complexity and opens up many options for the creative designer.  
Electrical Specifications  
Parameter  
Designation Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Units Notes  
Power Supply  
Operating Voltage  
Supply Current  
VCC  
lCC  
2.1  
3.0  
39  
3.6  
1.0  
VDC  
mA  
µA  
1
Power-Down Current  
Transmitter Section  
Transmit Frequency Range  
Environmental  
lPDN  
Contention Considerations  
While it is still possible for interference to interrupt the transmissions, the  
HumPRCTM Series minimizes this risk by meeting the Polite Spectrum  
Access requirements in the RED standard. Part of this is a Clear Channel  
Assessment (CCA). The module briefly listens in on a channel before  
it begins a transmission to ensure that there are no other transmitters  
currently using the same frequency. If the module detects other RF signals  
on the same frequency it will either wait for short random amounts of time  
for the other transmission to end or jump to the next channel to make its  
transmission.  
FC  
863  
–40  
870  
+85  
MHz  
2,3  
Operating Temperature Range  
°C  
1. For a 1-second button press  
2. Characterized, but not tested  
3. The coin cell battery may limit the operating temperature range; check the  
manufacturer's reccomendations  
Figure 4: Electrical Specifications  
3
2
Button Assignments  
Battery Replacement  
Figure 5 illustrates the relationship between the button locations and  
encoder data lines.  
The remote unit utilizes a CR2032 lithium button cell. In  
normal use with five 2-second activations per day, the  
battery provides approximately two years of operation.  
To replace the battery, remove the access cover by  
pressing firmly on the label area and sliding it off. Once  
the unit is open, remove the battery by sliding it from  
beneath the holder. Replace it with the same type of  
battery while observing the polarity shown in Figure 7.  
S0  
S1  
S2  
S3  
S7  
S6  
S5  
S4  
+
There may be the risk of explosion if the battery is  
replaced by the wrong type.  
Battery access  
Figure 7: Battery Access  
Joining a Transmitter  
The handheld transmitter is associated with a receiver using the built-in  
Join Process. This process configures a star network with the central unit  
as the system Administrator. Other units are added to the network as  
nodes one at a time. Typically, the handheld transmitter is added as a node  
to a module that has been configured as an administrator.  
Figure 5: Button Assignments  
Assembly Diagram  
The schematic for a HumPRCTM Series transceiver configured as a receiver  
is shown in the Typical Applications section. The transceiver is set as an  
Administrator by pressing and holding the PAIR button for 30 seconds.  
While the button is held, the MODE_IND line is on. After 30 seconds, the  
MODE_IND line repeats a double blink, indicating that the operation has  
begun. When the button is released the key and address generation are  
complete and the module is an Administrator. A full explanation of this  
operation is in the HumPRCTM Series data guide.  
The handheld transmitter is joined to an  
Administrator by pressing and releasing  
the PAIR buttons on both units. The  
MODE_IND Window  
modules automatically search for each  
other using a special protocol. When they  
find each other, the administrator sends  
the node the encryption key, UMASK  
and its network address. The UDESTID  
is set to the address of the administrator.  
The values are encrypted using a special  
factory-defined key. Once the JOIN  
PAIR Button  
Figure 8: PAIR Button Access  
process is complete, the MODE_IND blinks on both units and they now  
operate together.  
Figure 6: Assembly Diagram  
5
4
All Linx products are designed with the approval process in mind and thus  
much of the frustration that is typically experienced with a discrete design  
is eliminated. Linx Technologies has aided many customers through the  
certification process and we are available to answer any questions and  
provide any assistance that is required.  
Regulatory Considerations  
The handheld transmitter has been tested and conforms to the  
requirements of the current Radio Equipment Directive (RED) standards.  
The handhelds test report and Declaration of Conformity (DoC) are  
available from Linx Technologies upon request. Reference Guide RG-00111  
outlines the test setup and radio configurations that were used in the  
testing and certification of this device.  
Regulatory Standards Tested  
•ꢀ Operating Frequency - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section 5.1.2  
The Handheld Transmitter is an RF transceiver operating in the h1.3 band  
(ERC 70-03) using AFA +LBT (Also known as Polite Spectrum Access). It  
falls under Equipment Class I (EN 301 489-3 v1.6.1) and Receiver Category  
2 (EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1)  
•ꢀ Unwanted Emissions in the Spurious Domain - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1  
(2017-02) Section 5.9.2  
•ꢀ Effective Radiated Power - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section  
5.2.2  
It is important to note that the HUM-868-PRO is not declared as an  
FHSS system. Rather, it is declared as an RF transceiver using Adaptive  
Frequency Agility (AFA). The AFA system uses periodic channel adaptivity  
with 70 available channels.  
•ꢀ Occupied Bandwidth - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section 5.6.2  
•ꢀ TX out of band Emissions - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section  
5.8.2  
•ꢀ Transient Power - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section 5.10.2  
The OTX-868-HH-LR8-PRC transmitter has been tested and conforms to  
EN 60950-1:2006 +A11:2009 + A1:2010 + A12:2011 +A2: 2013,  
EN 300 220-1 V3.1.1, EN 300 220-2 v3.1.1, EN 301 489-1 V1.9.2, and EN  
301 489-3 v1.6.1.  
•ꢀ TX Behavior under Low Voltage Conditions - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1  
(2017-02) Section 5.12.2  
•ꢀ RX Sensitivity - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section 5.14.2  
•ꢀ Blocking - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section 5.14.2  
To maintain validity of the Declaration of Conformity (DoC), the transmitter,  
including the label, shall not be modified.  
•ꢀ Clear Channel Assessment Method - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02)  
Section 5.21.2  
•ꢀ Polite Spectrum Access Timing Parameters - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1  
The integrator must maintain a copy of the OTX-868-HH-LR8-PRC Data  
Guide and ensure that the final product does not exceed the specified  
power ratings, antenna specifications, firmware settings, and/or installation  
requirements as specified in the data guide.  
(2017-02) Section 5.21.3  
•ꢀ Adaptive Frequency Agility - EN 300 220-1 v3.1.1 (2017-02) Section  
5.21.4  
•ꢀ Indirect ESD, 2.0 kV and 4.0 kV (HCP and VCP) - EN 301 489-3  
Depending on the end application, additional testing may be required. The  
integrator is solely responsible for ensuring that the final product complies  
with all regulatory requirements in the specific country where the end  
device is marketed.  
v1.6.1  
•ꢀ Radiated RF EM Field Test - EN301 489-3 v1.6.1  
Note: The integrator must ensure compliance of the final product with  
the Radio Equipment Directive (RED). A Declaration of Conformity must  
be issued for each standard and kept on file as described in the Radio  
Equipment Directive.  
7
6
VCC  
Typical Applications  
The signal sent by the PRC Long-Range Handheld  
Transmitter can be received by a HumPRCTM  
Series transceiver. When a button is pressed  
on the transmitter, a corresponding line on the  
transceiver goes high. This is then connected to  
external circuitry to perform whatever function is  
required by the application.  
VCC  
GND  
VCC VCC  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
30  
31  
32  
1
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
MODE_IND  
GND  
ANT  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
ACK_OUT  
GND  
GND  
S7  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Figure 9: Standard (top) and  
Pre-certified (bottom) HumPRCTM  
Modules  
The transmitter and transceiver must first learn  
each other's addresses. This is done by taking  
the PAIR line high on the transceiver, typically  
with a pushbutton switch. At the same time, the PAIR button is pressed  
on the back of the transmitter, typically with a paper clip or similar probe.  
The MODE_IND line on the transceiver and the LED on the back of the  
transmitter begin flashing, indicating that the Pair Process has been  
started. The devices automatically find each other and swap addresses.  
The MODE_IND line and LED flash to indicate that the process was  
successful and the devices are ready to use.  
S7  
S6  
S5  
S4  
2
S6  
3
S5  
4
S4  
VCCGND  
GND  
Figure 10: HumPRCTM Series as a Receiver Schematic  
Figure 10 shows a typical schematic for the HumPRCTM Series transceiver  
being used as a receiver only. The C0 and C1 lines are pulled to ground,  
setting all of the status lines as outputs.  
The MODE_IND line is connected to an LED to provide visual feedback to  
the user that an action is taking place.  
The PAIR line is connected to a pushbutton switch for activating the Join  
Process.  
The ACK_EN line is pulled to supply so that the module will send an  
acknowledgement as soon as it receives a signal. Alternatively, this line can  
be connected to external circuitry to take the line high when an action has  
taken place. For example, a circuit can take the line high when a motor has  
actually stopped or a door has actually locked. This way the LED on the  
handheld lights up only when the desired action has occurred.  
Additional features can be enabled through the module's Command Data  
Interface. The data guide and additional documentation for the HumPRCTM  
Series transceiver can be found on the Linx Technologies website at www.  
linxtechnologies.com.  
9
8
Operation with the HumPROTM Series  
transmission or within the ALIVE interval of the previous Remote Confirm  
message.  
The commands from the handheld transmitter can be received by a  
HumPROTM Series transceiver. The transmitter should be joined to the  
HumPROTM Series module in the same manner as it would be joined to  
a HumPRCTM Series module. The transmitter sends a Remote Activation  
command and accepts a Remote Confirm command.  
Transmitter Schematic  
ANT1  
ANT-fff-PW-LP  
TR1  
HUM-fff-PRC-CAS  
18  
19  
GND  
GND  
Remote Activation  
The transmission output consists of six bytes:  
ANT  
VCC  
GND  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
VCC  
LATCH_EN  
GND  
0x03 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x10 <STATUS>  
R7 10k  
C2  
RESET  
RESET  
POWER_DOWN  
VCC  
0.1uF  
R8 10k  
LNA_EN  
PA_EN  
C1  
C0  
C1  
C0  
GND  
S0  
VCC  
VCC  
The first byte is 0x03 with the next three bytes 0x00. Byte five is 0x10  
which indicates a Remote Activation. Byte six is the STATUS byte, which is  
a bit map of the button states. Bit 0 corresponds to button S0 and so forth.  
Each bit is 1 if the corresponding line is high. The external microcontroller  
connected to the HumPROTM module can read out the header from the  
transmission and know which transmitter sent the command. It can then  
take whatever action is required by the STATUS bits. Additional information  
about reading out the header is available in the HumPROTM Series  
Transceiver data guide.  
R9 10k  
GND  
CD_OUT  
CD_IN  
VCC  
GND  
GND  
S0  
8
CMD_DATA_OUT  
CMD_DATA_IN  
ACK_EN  
PAIR  
7
S1  
S1  
6
S2  
S2  
S1  
5
VCC  
PAIR  
S3  
S3  
R11  
10k  
GND  
R1  
200  
GND  
VCC  
GND  
Remote Confirm  
The handheld transmitter accepts a Remote Confirm command over the  
air to control the LED in the membrane switch. This command has the  
following format:  
B1  
BATHLD-001-THM  
D1  
Blue  
R2  
200  
GND  
0x00 0x11 <DURATION> <ALIVE>  
The first two bytes are 0x00 0x11 and indicate that the packet is a remote  
confirm packet.  
J3  
J2  
RESET  
VDD  
GND  
C0  
C1  
NC  
J1  
1
VCC  
CD_OUT  
CD_IN  
GND  
1
2
3
4
5
11  
RESET  
VCC  
GND  
C0  
11  
LED0  
ACK_OUT  
VCC  
S7  
GND  
2
3
4
5
6
R6  
10  
9
10  
9
The DURATION byte indicates the amount of time that the LED should be  
held high. This value is multiplied by 10ms. If the value is 0, the LED output  
is immediately taken low.  
VCC  
10k  
8
8
PAIR  
7
C1  
7
S0  
6
6
S6  
5
5
S1  
4
4
S5  
3
3
S2  
2
The ALIVE byte indicates how long after the transmission the module  
should stay awake in receive mode. This value is multiplied by 0.1s. Once  
this duration expires, the module returns to sleep mode.  
2
S4  
1
1
S3  
Figure 11: OTX-868-HH-LR8-PRC Schematic Diagram  
This message is transmitted to the handheld transmitters address. It  
must be received by the handheld transmitter within one second of initial  
11  
10  
Linx Technologies  
159 Ort Lane  
Merlin, OR, US 97532  
Phone: +1 541 471 6256  
Fax: +1 541 471 6251  
www.linxtechnologies.com  
Disclaimer  
Linx Technologies is continually striving to improve the quality and function of its products. For this reason, we  
reserve the right to make changes to our products without notice. The information contained in this Data Guide  
is believed to be accurate as of the time of publication. Specifications are based on representative lot samples.  
Values may vary from lot-to-lot and are not guaranteed. “Typical” parameters can and do vary over lots and  
application. Linx Technologies makes no guarantee, warranty, or representation regarding the suitability of any  
product for use in any specific application. It is the customer’s responsibility to verify the suitability of the part for  
the intended application. NO LINX PRODUCT IS INTENDED FOR USE IN ANY APPLICATION WHERE THE SAFETY  
OF LIFE OR PROPERTY IS AT RISK.  
Linx Technologies DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  
PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL LINX TECHNOLOGIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY OF CUSTOMER’S INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM ANY DEFECTIVE OR NON-CONFORMING PRODUCTS  
OR FOR ANY OTHER BREACH OF CONTRACT BY LINX TECHNOLOGIES. The limitations on Linx Technologies’  
liability are applicable to any and all claims or theories of recovery asserted by Customer, including, without  
limitation, breach of contract, breach of warranty, strict liability, or negligence. Customer assumes all liability  
(including, without limitation, liability for injury to person or property, economic loss, or business interruption) for  
all claims, including claims from third parties, arising from the use of the Products. The Customer will indemnify,  
defend, protect, and hold harmless Linx Technologies and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,  
distributors, and representatives from and against all claims, damages, actions, suits, proceedings, demands,  
assessments, adjustments, costs, and expenses incurred by Linx Technologies as a result of or arising from any  
Products sold by Linx Technologies to Customer. Under no conditions will Linx Technologies be responsible for  
losses arising from the use or failure of the device in any application, other than the repair, replacement, or refund  
limited to the original product purchase price. Devices described in this publication may contain proprietary,  
patented, or copyrighted techniques, components, or materials. Under no circumstances shall any user be  
conveyed any license or right to the use or ownership of such items.  
©2017 Linx Technologies. All rights reserved.  
The stylized Linx logo, Wireless Made Simple, WiSE, CipherLinx and the stylized CL logo are trademarks of Linx Technologies.  

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