LT1270A_15 [Linear]

8A and 10A High Efficiency Switching Regulators;
LT1270A_15
型号: LT1270A_15
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

8A and 10A High Efficiency Switching Regulators

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LT1270A/LT1270  
8A and 10A High Efficiency  
Switching Regulators  
U
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTIO  
The LT1270A/LT1270 are monolithic high power switch-  
ing regulators. Identical to the popular LT1070, except for  
switching frequency (60kHz) and higher switch current,  
they can be operated in all standard switching configura-  
tions including buck, boost, flyback, and inverting. A high  
current, high efficiency switch is included on the die along  
with all oscillator, control, and protection circuitry. Inte-  
gration of all functions allows the LT1270A/LT1270 to be  
built in a standard TO-220 power package. This makes it  
extremelyeasytouseandprovidesbustproofoperation  
similar to that obtained with 3-pin linear regulators.  
Wide Input Voltage Range: 3.5V to 30V  
Low Quiescent Current: 7mA  
Internal 8A Switch (10A for LT1270A)  
Very Few External Parts Required  
Self-Protected Against Overloads  
Shutdown Mode Draws Only 100µA Supply Current  
Flyback-Regulated Mode Has Fully Floating Outputs  
Can be Externally Synchronized  
(See LT1072 Data Sheet)  
Comes in Standard 5-Pin TO-220 Package  
U
APPLICATIO S  
The LT1270A/LT1270 operate with supply voltages from  
3.5V to 30V, and draw only 7mA quiescent current. By  
utilizing current-mode switching techniques, they provide  
excellent AC and DC load and line regulation.  
High Efficiency Buck Converter  
PC Power Supply with Multiple Outputs  
Battery Upconverter  
Negative-to-Positive Converter  
TheLT1270A/LT1270useadaptiveanti-satswitchdriveto  
allow very wide ranging load currents with no loss in  
efficiency. An externally activated shutdown mode re-  
duces total supply current to 100µA typical for standby  
operation.  
USER NOTE:  
This data sheet is only intended to provide specifications, graphs and a general functional  
description of the LT1270A/LT1270. Application circuits are included to show the capability of the  
LT1270A/LT1270. A complete design manual (AN-19) should be obtained to assist in developing  
new designs. AN-19 contains a comprehensive discussion of both the LT1070 and the external  
components used with it, as well as complete formulas for calculating the values of these  
components. AN-19 can also be used for the LT1270A/LT1270 by factoring in the higher switch  
current rating and higher operating frequency.  
A comprehensive CAD program called SwitcherCad is also available. Contact the local sales office  
in your area or the factory direct.  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
Maximum Output Power*  
High EfficiencyBuck Converter  
100  
BOOST  
EFFICIENCY IS 88% @ 2A, 86% @ 5A.  
V
IN  
(8V TO 25V)  
FOR µPOWER SHUTDOWN OPTION, CONSULT FACTORY.  
BUCK-BOOST,  
= 12V  
V
V
80  
60  
SW  
V
*THESE COMPONENTS RATED CONSERVATIVELY TO  
IMPROVE EFFICIENCY. MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT  
CAN BE 7A. FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY, THE INDUCTOR SHOULD  
BE MOLYPERMALLOY OR FERRITE.  
O
1N5819  
LT1270*  
(INVERTING)  
FB  
IN  
FLYBACK†  
GND  
V
C
+
1µF  
0.047µF  
0.047µF  
40  
1k  
35µH, 8A*  
5V*  
5A  
BUCK-BOOST, V = 5V  
O
20  
0
(INVERTING)  
9.1k  
10k  
ANODE  
+
LT1431CZ REF  
CATHODE  
470µF  
35V  
MBR1035*  
2N3904  
0
5
15  
20  
25  
30  
10  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
LT1270 • TA02  
1N4158  
560Ω  
1000µF  
*MULTIPLY BY 1.2 FOR LT1270A.  
360Ω  
25V  
BUCK MODE OUTPUT POWER (7.5A)(V  
)
OUT  
TRANSFORMER TURNS RATIO MUST BE  
OPTIMUM TO ACHIEVE FULL POWER  
LT1270 • TA01  
1270afc  
1
LT1270A/LT1270  
W W W  
U
W
U
ABS  
OLU E  
T A  
XI  
U RATI GS  
PACKAGE RDER I FOR ATIO  
/O  
(Note 1)  
Supply Voltage ....................................................... 30V  
Switch Output Voltage ............................................ 60V  
Feedback Pin Voltage (Transient, 1ms) ................ ±15V  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
LT1270AC/LT1270C (Oper.)................ 0°C to 125°C  
LT1270AC/LT1270C (Short-Ckt) ......... 0°C to 140°C  
Storage Temperature Range ................ 65°c to 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................ 300°C  
ORDER PART  
FRONT VIEW  
NUMBER  
5
4
3
2
1
V
V
IN  
SW  
TAB  
IS  
GND  
GND  
FB  
LT1270CT  
LT1270ACT  
V
C
T PACKAGE  
5-LEAD PLASTIC TO-220  
TJMAX = 100°C, θJA = 2°C/W, θJA = 50°C/W  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating tempera-  
ture range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 15V, VC = 0.5V, VFB = VREF, switch pin open, unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Reference Voltage  
Measured at Feedback Pin  
C
1.224  
1.214  
1.244  
1.244  
1.264  
1.274  
V
V
REF  
V = 0.8V  
I
Feedback Input Current  
V
= V  
REF  
350  
4400  
200  
750  
nA  
nA  
B
FB  
1100  
gm  
Error Amplifier  
Transconductance  
l = ±25µA  
3000  
2400  
6000  
7000  
µmho  
µmho  
C
Error Amplifier Source of  
Sink Current  
V = 1.5V  
150  
120  
350  
400  
µA  
µA  
C
Error Amplifier Clamp Voltage  
Hi Clamp, V = 1V  
1.80  
0.25  
2.30  
0.52  
V
V
FB  
Lo Clamp, V = 1.5V  
0.38  
FB  
Reference Voltage Line Regulation  
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain  
Minimum Input Voltage  
Supply Current  
3V V V  
, V = 0.8V  
0.03  
%/V  
V/V  
V
IN  
MAX  
C
A
0.9V V 1.4V  
500  
800  
2.8  
7
V
C
3.0  
10  
I
3V V V  
, V = 0.6V  
C
mA  
Q
IN  
MAX  
Control Pin Threshold  
Duty Cycle = 0  
0.70  
0.50  
0.90  
1.08  
1.25  
V
V
Normal/Flyback Threshold  
on Feedback Pin  
0.40  
0.45  
16.3  
6.8  
0.54  
V
V
V
Flyback Reference Voltage  
I
= 50µA  
FB  
15.0  
14.0  
17.6  
18.0  
V
V
FB  
FB  
Change in Flyback Reference  
Voltage  
0.05 I 1mA  
4.5  
8.5  
0.03  
650  
V
FB  
Flyback Reference Voltage  
Line Regulation  
I
= 50µA  
0.01  
300  
%/V  
FB  
3V V V  
IN  
MAX  
Flyback Amplifier  
Transconductance (gm)  
l = ±10µA  
C
150  
µmho  
Flyback Amplifier Source  
and Sink Current  
V = 0.6V Source  
FB  
15  
25  
32  
40  
70  
70  
µA  
µA  
C
I
= 50µA Sink  
BV  
Output Switch Breakdown  
Voltage  
3V V V  
SW  
60  
75  
0.12  
12  
V
IN  
MAX  
I
= 1.5mA  
V
Output Switch ON  
Resistance (Note 2, 4)  
T 100°C  
0.18  
0.22  
SAT  
J
T 125°C  
J
Control Voltage to Switch  
Current Transconductance  
A/V  
Switch Current Limit (LT1270)  
(Note 4)  
Duty Cycle = 50%, T 100°C  
8
6
16  
14  
A
A
LIM  
J
Duty Cycle = 80%, T 100°C  
J
1270afc  
2
LT1270A/LT1270  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating tempera-  
ture range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 15V, VC = 0.5V, VFB = VREF, switch pin open, unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
Duty Cycle = 50%, T 100°C  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
I
Switch Current Limit (LT1270A)  
(Note 4)  
10.0  
7.5  
16.0  
14.0  
A
A
LIM  
J
Duty Cycle = 80%, T 100°C  
J
I  
SW  
Supply Current Increase  
During Switch-ON Time  
25  
60  
40  
mA/A  
IN  
I  
f
Switching Frequency  
50  
50  
70  
70  
kHz  
kHz  
DC  
MAX  
Maximum Switch Duty Cycle  
Flyback Sense Delay Time  
80  
92  
1.5  
95  
%
µs  
µA  
Shutdown Mode Supply Current  
Shutdown Mode Threshold Voltage  
3V V V  
, V = 0.05V  
C
100  
150  
400  
IN  
MAX  
MAX  
3V V V  
100  
50  
250  
300  
mV  
mV  
IN  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life  
of a device may be impaired.  
switch current is given by I  
= 6.67 (1.7 – DC) for the LT1270 and I  
=
LIM  
LIM  
8.33 (1.7 – DC) for the LT1270A.  
Note 4: Minimum current limit is reduced by 0.5A at 125°C. 100°C test  
limits are guaranteed by correlation to 125°C tests.  
Note 2: Measured with V in Hi Clamp, V = 0.8V.  
Note 3: For duty cycles (DC) between 50% and 80%, minimum guaranteed  
C
FB  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Switch Current Limit vs Duty Cycle  
Switch Saturation Voltage  
24  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
T = 25°C  
J
18  
25°C  
–55°C  
12  
125°C  
6
0
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
DUTY CYCLE (%)  
SWITCH CURRENT (A)  
LT1270 • TA03  
LT1270 • TA04  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
Boost Converter (5V to 12V)  
5V  
55µH*  
V
IN  
V
SW  
MBR1020  
12V, 2A  
LT1270  
10.7k  
FB  
+
25V  
GND  
V
C
1000µF  
1k  
1.24k  
+
1µF  
PULSE ENGINEERING #PE-92116  
LT1270 • TA05  
1270afc  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However,  
no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the  
interconnection of circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.  
3
LT1270A/LT1270  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
Negative-to-Positive Buck-Boost Converter  
Negative Buck Converter  
L2  
OPTIONAL  
L1  
C3  
R1  
OUTPUT  
55µH**  
+
FILTER  
C2  
1000µF  
R1  
D1  
L1  
100µH**  
4.64k  
LOAD  
D1  
V
V
IN  
IN  
V
OUT  
12V, 3A  
V
–5.2V, 7.5A  
V
SW  
SW  
+
C2  
11.3k  
2000µF  
12k  
LT1270  
LT1270  
+
+
C4  
C3  
100µF*  
200µF*  
OPTIONAL  
INPUT FILTER  
L3  
OPTIONAL  
INPUT  
FILTER  
FB  
FB  
GND  
V
C
GND  
V
C
OPTIONAL  
OUTPUT  
FILTER  
10µH  
R3  
2.2k  
C1  
C1  
R3  
+
1.24k  
R2  
1.24k  
C4  
L3  
200µF  
0.22µF  
L2  
4µF  
V
IN  
–12V  
V
IN  
–20V  
LT1270 • TA06  
LT1270 • TA07  
*REQUIRED IF INPUT LEADS 2"  
*REQUIRED IF INPUT LEADS 2"  
**PULSE ENGINEERING #PE-92116  
**PULSE ENGINEERING #PE-92115  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO  
T Package  
5-Lead Plastic TO-220 (Standard)  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1421)  
.165 – .180  
(4.191 – 4.572)  
.147 – .155  
(3.734 – 3.937)  
DIA  
.390 – .415  
(9.906 – 10.541)  
.045 – .055  
(1.143 – 1.397)  
.230 – .270  
(5.842 – 6.858)  
.570 – .620  
(14.478 – 15.748)  
.620  
(15.75)  
TYP  
.460 – .500  
(11.684 – 12.700)  
.330 – .370  
(8.382 – 9.398)  
.700 – .728  
(17.78 – 18.491)  
.095 – .115  
(2.413 – 2.921)  
SEATING PLANE  
.152 – .202  
(3.861 – 5.131)  
.155 – .195*  
(3.937 – 4.953)  
.260 – .320  
(6.60 – 8.13)  
.013 – .023  
(0.330 – 0.584)  
.067  
BSC  
.135 – .165  
(3.429 – 4.191)  
.028 – .038  
(0.711 – 0.965)  
(1.70)  
* MEASURED AT THE SEATING PLANE  
T5 (TO-220) 0801  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
LT1074/HV  
4.4A (I ), 100kHz, High Efficiency Step-Down  
DC/DC Converter  
V : 7.3V to 45/64V, V  
DD-5/7, TO220-5/7  
(min) = 2.21V, I = 8.5mA, I = 10µA,  
OUT Q SD  
OUT  
IN  
LTC3414  
4A (I ), 4MHz, Synchronous Step-Down  
DC/DC Converter  
V : 2.3V to 5.5V, V  
TSSOP20E  
(min) = 0.8V, I = 64µA, I <1µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
LT3430/LT3431  
60V, 2.75A (I ), 200/500kHz, High Efficiency  
V : 5.5V to 60V, V  
IN  
(min) = 1.2V, I = 2.5mA, I = 30µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
TSSOP16E  
1270afc  
LT/TP 1203 1K REV C • PRINTED IN USA  
Linear Technology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
4
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1992  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  

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