LT1461ACS8-2.5 [Linear]

Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference; 精密微功耗低压差系列基准电压源
LT1461ACS8-2.5
型号: LT1461ACS8-2.5
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference
精密微功耗低压差系列基准电压源

电源电路 参考电压源 光电二极管
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:209K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LT1461-2.5  
Micropower Precision  
Low Dropout Series  
Voltage Reference  
U
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTIO  
The LT®1461 is a low dropout micropower bandgap refer-  
ence that combines very high accuracy and low drift with low  
supply current and high output drive. This series reference  
usesadvancedcurvaturecompensationtechniquestoobtain  
low temperature coefficient and trimmed precision thin-film  
resistorstoachievehighoutputaccuracy.TheLT1461draws  
only35µAofsupplycurrent,makingitidealforlowpowerand  
portable applications, however its high 50mA output drive  
makes it suitable for higher power requirements, such as  
precision regulators.  
Trimmed to High Accuracy: 0.04% Max  
Low Drift: 3ppm/  
°
C Max  
Low Supply Current: 50  
µA Max  
Temperature Coefficient Guaranteed to 125°C  
High Output Current: 50mA Min  
Low Dropout Voltage: 300mV Max  
Excellent Thermal Regulation  
Power Shutdown  
Thermal Limiting  
Operating Temperature Range: 40°C to 125°C  
Available in SO-8 Package  
In low power applications, a dropout voltage of less than  
300mV ensures maximum battery life while maintaining full  
reference performance. Line regulation is nearly immeasur-  
able, while the exceedingly good load and thermal regulation  
will not add significantly to system error budgets. The  
shutdownfeaturecanbeusedtoswitchfullloadcurrentsand  
can be used for system power down. Thermal shutdown  
protects the part from overload conditions.  
U
APPLICATIO S  
A/D and D/A Converters  
Precision Regulators  
Handheld Instruments  
Power Supplies  
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
Load Regulation, PDISS = 200mW  
Basic Connection  
V
2.8V  
2.5V  
IN  
LT1461-2.5  
0mA  
C
C
L
IN  
2µF  
1µF  
IOUT  
1461 TA01  
20mA  
VOUT LOAD REG  
1mV/DIV  
1461 TA02  
10ms/DIV  
1
LT1461-2.5  
W W  
U W  
U
W U  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION  
(Note 1)  
Input Voltage ........................................................... 20V  
Output Short-Circuit Duration......................... Indefinite  
Operating Temperature Range  
(Note 2) ........................................... 40°C to 125°C  
Specified Temperature Range  
Commercial ............................................ 0°C to 70°C  
Industrial ........................................... 40°C to 85°C  
High................................................. 40°C to 125°C  
Storage Temperature Range (Note 3) ... 65°C to 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
LT1461ACS8-2.5  
LT1461BCS8-2.5  
LT1461CCS8-2.5  
LT1461AIS8-2.5  
LT1461BIS8-2.5  
LT1461CIS8-2.5  
LT1461DHS8-2.5  
TOP VIEW  
DNC*  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
DNC*  
DNC*  
V
IN  
SHDN  
GND  
V
OUT  
DNC*  
S8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
*DNC: DO NOT CONNECT  
TJMAX = 130°C, θJA = 190°C/ W  
S8 PART MARKING  
461A25  
461B25  
461C25  
61AI25  
61BI25  
61CI25  
61DH25  
Consult factory for Military grade parts.  
U
AVAILABLE OPTIO S  
INITIAL  
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE  
GRADE  
ACCURACY (%)  
COEFFICIENT (ppm/°C)  
LT1461ACS8-2.5/LT1461AIS8-2.5  
LT1461BCS8-2.5/LT1461BIS8-2.5  
LT1461CCS8-2.5/LT1461CIS8-2.5  
LT1461DHS8-2.5, 40°C to 125°C  
0.04%  
3
7
0.06%  
0.08%  
12  
20  
0.15%  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The denotes specifications which apply over the specified temperature  
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN – VOUT = 0.5V, Pin 3 = 2.4V, CL = 2µF, unless otherwise specified.  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Output Voltage (Note 4)  
LT1461ACS8-2.5/LT1461AIS8-2.5  
2.499  
0.04  
2.500  
2.501  
0.04  
V
%
LT1461BCS8-2.5/LT1461BIS8-2.5  
LT1461CCS8-2.5/LT1461CIS8-2.5  
LT1461DHS8-2.5  
2.4985  
0.06  
2.500  
2.500  
2.5015  
0.06  
V
%
2.498  
0.08  
2.502  
0.08  
V
%
2.49625 2.500 2.50375  
0.15  
V
%
0.15  
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient (Note 5)  
LT1461ACS8-2.5/LT1461AIS8-2.5  
LT1461BCS8-2.5/LT1461BIS8-2.5  
LT1461CCS8-2.5/LT1461CIS8-2.5  
LT1461DHS8-2.5  
1
3
5
7
3
7
12  
20  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
2
LT1461-2.5  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The denotes specifications which apply over the specified temperature  
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN – VOUT = 0.5V, Pin 3 = 2.4V, CL = 2µF, unless otherwise specified.  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
(V + 0.5V) V 20V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Line Regulation  
2
8
12  
ppm/V  
ppm/V  
OUT  
IN  
LT1461DHS8  
= V + 2.5V  
15  
12  
50  
ppm/V  
Load Regulation Sourcing (Note 6)  
Dropout Voltage  
V
IN  
OUT  
0 I  
50mA  
30  
40  
ppm/mA  
ppm/mA  
OUT  
LT1461DHS8, 0 I  
10mA  
50  
ppm/mA  
OUT  
V
– V , V  
Error = 0.1%  
IN  
OUT OUT  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA  
= 1mA  
= 10mA  
0.06  
0.13  
0.20  
1.50  
V
V
V
V
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
0.3  
0.4  
2.0  
= 50mA, I and C Grades Only  
Output Current  
Shutdown Pin  
Short V  
to GND  
100  
mA  
OUT  
Logic High Input Voltage  
Logic High Input Current, Pin 3 = 2.4V  
2.4  
V
µA  
2
15  
Logic Low Input Voltage  
0.8  
4
V
Logic Low Input Current, Pin 3 = 0.8V  
0.5  
35  
µA  
Supply Current  
No Load  
50  
70  
µA  
µA  
Shutdown Current  
R = 1k, Pin 3 = 0.8V  
L
25  
35  
55  
µA  
µA  
Output Voltage Noise (Note 7)  
0.1Hz f 10Hz  
20  
8
µV  
P-P  
P-P  
ppm  
10Hz f 1kHz  
24  
9.6  
µV  
RMS  
RMS  
ppm  
Long-Term Drift of Output Voltage, SO-8 Package (Note 8)  
Thermal Hysteresis (Note 9)  
See Applications Information  
60  
ppm/kHr  
T = 0°C to 70°C  
T = 40°C to 85°C  
T = 40°C to 125°C  
40  
70  
120  
ppm  
ppm  
ppm  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life  
of a device may be impaired.  
Note 2: The LT1461 is guaranteed functional over the operating  
temperature range of 40°C to 125°C.  
Note 3: If the part is stored outside of the specified temperature range, the  
10Hz and a 2-pole lowpass filter at 1kHz. The resulting output is full-wave  
rectified and then integrated for a fixed period, making the final reading an  
average as opposed to RMS. A correction factor of 1.1 is used to convert  
from average to RMS and a second correction of 0.88 is used to correct  
for the nonideal bandpass of the filters.  
Note 8: Long-term drift typically has a logarithmic characteristic and  
therefore, changes after 1000 hours tend to be much smaller than before  
that time. Total drift in the second thousand hours is normally less than  
one third that of the first thousand hours with a continuing trend toward  
reduced drift with time. Long-term drift will also be affected by differential  
stresses between the IC and the board material created during board  
assembly.  
output may shift due to hysteresis.  
Note 4: ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) sensitive device. Extensive use of  
ESD protection devices are used internal to the LT1461, however, high  
electrostatic discharge can damage or degrade the device. Use proper ESD  
handling precautions.  
Note 5: Temperature coefficient is calculated from the minimum and  
maximum output voltage measured at T , Room and T  
as follows:  
MIN  
MAX  
See the Applications Information section.  
TC = (V  
– V  
)/(T  
– T  
)
OMAX  
OMIN  
MAX  
MIN  
Note 9: Hysteresis in output voltage is created by package stress that  
depends on whether the IC was previously at a higher or lower  
temperature. Output voltage is always measured at 25°C, but the IC is  
cycled hot or cold before successive measurements. Hysteresis is roughly  
proportional to the square of the temperature change. Hysteresis is not  
normally a problem for operational temperature excursions where the  
instrument might be stored at high or low temperature. See Applications  
Information.  
Incremental slope is also measured at 25°C.  
Note 6: Load regulation is measured on a pulse basis from no load to the  
specified load current. Output changes due to die temperature change  
must be taken into account separately.  
Note 7: Peak-to-peak noise is measured with a single pole highpass filter  
at 0.1Hz and a 2-pole lowpass filter at 10Hz. The unit is enclosed in a still-  
air environment to eliminate thermocouple effects on the leads. The test  
time is 10 sec. RMS noise is measured with a single pole highpass filter at  
3
LT1461-2.5  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
W
U
Reference Voltage vs Temperature  
Load Regulation  
Line Regulation vs Temperature  
2.5020  
2.5015  
2.5010  
2.5005  
2.5000  
2.4995  
2.4990  
2.4985  
2.4980  
4
3
2
1
0
0
–1  
–2  
–3  
–4  
–5  
–6  
–7  
–8  
TEMPCO –60°C TO 120°C  
3 TYPICAL PARTS  
125°C  
25°C  
55°C  
SUPPLY = 15V  
5V – 20V  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
20 40  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
–40 –20  
0
60 80 100 120  
60 40 20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
1461 G02  
1461 G03  
1461 G01  
Minimum Input/Output Voltage  
Differential vs Load Current  
Supply Current vs Input Voltage  
Supply Current vs Temperature  
10  
1000  
100  
10  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
= 5V  
IN  
I
S
I
S(SHDN)  
1
25°C  
125°C  
125°C  
25°C  
55°C  
55°C  
0.1  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
40 –20  
20  
40  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
60 80 100 120  
0
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
1461 G04  
1461 G05  
1461 G06  
SHDN Pin Current  
vs SHDN Input Voltage  
Ripple Rejection Ratio  
vs Frequency  
Current Limit vs Temperature  
140  
120  
100  
80  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
100  
90  
80  
70  
125°C  
25°C  
60  
50  
55°C  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
60  
60  
40  
20  
40  
0
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
0
10  
15  
20  
5
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SHDN PIN INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
1641 G01  
1461 G07  
1461 G08  
4
LT1461-2.5  
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Impedance vs Frequency  
Turn-On Time  
Turn-On Time  
1000  
100  
10  
C
= 2µF  
V
V
IN  
OUT  
IN  
20  
10  
0
20  
10  
0
C
= 1µF  
OUT  
2
1
0
2
1
0
V
V
OUT  
OUT  
C
C
= 1µF  
C
C
= 1µF  
IN  
L
IN  
L
= 2µF  
= 2µF  
R
=
R
= 50Ω  
L
L
1
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
TIME (100µs/DIV)  
TIME (100µs/DIV)  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
1461 G11  
1461 G12  
1461 G10  
Transient Response to 10mA  
Load Step  
Output Noise 0.1Hz f 10Hz  
Line Transient Response  
IOUT  
0mA  
10mA/DIV  
5V  
4V  
VIN  
VOUT  
50mV/DIV  
VOUT  
50mV/DIV  
1461 G13  
1461 G14  
CL = 2µF  
CIN = 0.1µF  
TIME (2SEC/DIV)  
1461 G18  
Long-Term Drift (Number of Data Points Reduced at 650 Hours)*  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
–50  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1800  
2000  
HOURS  
1461 G15  
*SEE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION FOR DETAILED EXPLANATION OF LONG-TERM DRIFT  
5
LT1461-2.5  
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
0°C to 70°C Hysteresis  
20  
WORST-CASE HYSTERESIS  
ON 35 UNITS  
18  
16  
14  
70°C TO 25°C  
0°C TO 25°C  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
–100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
HYSTERESIS (ppm)  
1461 G16  
40°C to 85°C Hysteresis  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
WORST-CASE HYSTERESIS  
ON 35 UNITS  
85°C TO 25°C  
40°C TO 25°C  
6
4
2
0
–100  
80  
60  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
HYSTERESIS (ppm)  
1461 G17  
40°C to 125°C Hysteresis  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
WORST-CASE HYSTERESIS  
ON 35 UNITS  
125°C TO 25°C  
40°C TO 25°C  
6
4
2
0
–200  
–160  
–120  
–80  
–40  
0
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
HYSTERESIS (ppm)  
1461 G19  
6
LT1461-2.5  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Bypass and Load Capacitors  
load current or input voltage changes, is not measurable.  
This often overlooked parameter must be added to normal  
line and load regulation errors. The load regulation photo,  
on the first page of this data sheet, shows the output  
response to 200mW of instantaneous power dissipation  
and the reference shows no sign of thermal errors. The  
reference has thermal shutdown and will turn off if the  
junction temperature exceeds 150°C.  
The LT1461 requires a capacitor on the input and on the  
output for stability. The capacitor on the input is a supply  
bypass capacitor and if the bypass capacitors from other  
components are close (within 2 inches) they should be  
sufficient. The output capacitor acts as frequency com-  
pensation for the reference and cannot be omitted. For  
light loads 1mA, a 1µF nonpolar output capacitor is  
usually adequate, but for higher loads (up to 75mA), the  
output capacitor should be 2µF or greater. Figures 1 and  
2 show the transient response to a 1mA load step with a  
1µF output capacitor and a 50mA load step with a 2µF  
output capacitor.  
Shutdown  
The shutdown (Pin 3 low) serves to shut off load current  
when the LT1461 is used as a regulator. The LT1461  
operates normally with Pin 3 open or greater than or equal  
to 2.4V. In shutdown, the reference draws a maximum  
supply current of 35µA. Figure 3 shows the transient  
response of shutdown while the part is delivering 25mA.  
After shutdown, the reference powers up in about 200µs.  
0mA  
IOUT  
1mA/DIV  
1mA  
5V  
VOUT  
20mV/DIV  
PIN 3  
0V  
1461 F01  
VOUT  
Figure 1. 1mA Load Step with CL = 1µF  
0V  
1461 F03  
Figure 3. Shutdown While Delivering 25mA, RL = 100Ω  
IOUT  
50mA/DIV  
PC Board Layout  
In 13- to 16-bit systems where initial accuracy and tem-  
perature coefficient calibrations have been done, the me-  
chanical and thermal stress on a PC board (in a card cage  
forinstance)canshifttheoutputvoltageandmaskthetrue  
temperature coefficient of a reference. In addition, the  
mechanical stress of being soldered into a PC board can  
cause the output voltage to shift from its ideal value.  
Surface mount voltage references are the most suscep-  
tible to PC board stress because of the small amount of  
plastic used to hold the lead frame.  
VOUT  
200mV/DIV  
1461 F02  
Figure 2. 50mA Load Step with CL = 2µF  
Precision Regulator  
The LT1461 will deliver 50mA with VIN = VOUT + 2.5V and  
higher load current with higher VIN. Load regulation is  
typically 12ppm/mA, which means for a 50mA load step,  
the output will change by only 1.5mV. Thermal regulation,  
caused by die temperature gradients and created from  
A simple way to improve the stress-related shifts is to  
mount the reference near the short edge of the PC board,  
or in a corner. The board edge acts as a stress boundary,  
7
LT1461-2.5  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
oraregionwheretheflexureoftheboardisminimum. The  
package should always be mounted so that the leads  
absorb the stress and not the package. The package is  
generally aligned with the leads parallel to the long side of  
the PC board as shown in Figure 5a.  
This motion is repeated for a number of cycles and the  
relative output deviation is noted. The result shown in  
Figure 5a is for two LT1461S8-2.5s mounted vertically  
andFigure5bisfortwoLT1461S8-2.5smountedhorizon-  
tally. ThepartsorientedinFigure5aimpartlessstressinto  
the package because stress is absorbed in the leads.  
Figures5aand5bshowthedeviationtobebetween125µV  
and 250µV and implies a 50ppm and 100ppm change  
respectively. This corresponds to a 13- to 14-bit system  
andisnotaproblemformost10-to12-bitsystemsunless  
the system has a calibration. In this case, as with tempera-  
ture hysteresis, this low level can be important and even  
more careful techniques are required.  
A qualitative technique to evaluate the effect of stress on  
voltage references is to solder the part into a PC board and  
deformtheboardafixedamountasshowninFigure4. The  
flexure #1 represents no displacement, flexure #2 is  
concave movement, flexure #3 is relaxation to no dis-  
placement and finally, flexure #4 is a convex movement.  
1
2
3
The most effective technique to improve PC board stress  
is to cut slots in the board around the reference to serve as  
a strain relief. These slots can be cut on three sides of the  
reference and the leads can exit on the fourth side. This  
“tongue” of PC board material can be oriented in the long  
direction of the board to further reduce stress transferred  
to the reference.  
4
1461 F04  
Figure 4. Flexure Numbers  
2
2
1
1
LONG DIMENSION  
0
0
SLOT  
–1  
0
40  
10  
20  
FLEXURE NUMBER  
30  
–1  
0
40  
10  
20  
30  
1461 F05a  
FLEXURE NUMBER  
1461 F06a  
Figure 5a. Two Typical LT1461S8-2.5s,  
Vertical Orientation Without Slots  
Figure 6a. Same Two LT1461S8-2.5s in Figure 5a, but with Slots  
2
1
2
1
LONG DIMENSION  
0
0
SLOT  
–1  
0
40  
10  
20  
30  
–1  
0
40  
10  
20  
30  
1461 F05b  
FLEXURE NUMBER  
FLEXURE NUMBER  
1461 F06b  
Figure 5b. Two Typical LT1461S8-2.5s,  
Horizontal Orientation Without Slots  
Figure 6b. Same Two LT1461S8-2.5s in Figure 5b, but with Slots  
8
LT1461-2.5  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The results of slotting the PC boards of Figures 5a and  
5b are shown in Figures 6a and 6b. In this example the  
slots can improve the output shift from about 100ppm to  
nearly zero.  
The LT1461 long-term drift data was taken with parts that  
were soldered onto PC boards similar to a “real world”  
application. The boards were then placed into a constant  
temperature oven with TA = 30°C, their outputs were  
scannedregularlyandmeasuredwithan8.5digitDVM. As  
an additional accuracy check on the DVM, a Fluke 732A  
laboratoryreferencewasalsoscanned.Figure7showsthe  
long-term drift measurement system. The long-term drift  
is the trend line that asymptotes to a value beyond 2000  
hours. Note the slope in output shift between 0 hours and  
1000 hours compared to the slope between 1000 hours  
and 2000 hours. Long-term drift is affected by differential  
stresses between the IC and the board material created  
during board assembly.  
Long-Term Drift  
Long-term drift cannot be extrapolated from acceler-  
atedhightemperaturetesting.Thiserroneoustechnique  
gives drift numbers that are wildly optimistic. The only  
way long-term drift can be determined is to measure it  
over the time interval of interest. The erroneous tech-  
nique uses the Arrhenius Equation to derive an accelera-  
tion factor from elevated temperature readings. The  
equation is:  
E
1
1
A
PCB3  
PCB2  
AF = e K  
T1 T2  
PCB1  
8.5 DIGIT  
DVM  
COMPUTER  
SCANNER  
where: EA = Activation Energy (Assume 0.7)  
K = Boltzmann’s Constant  
1461 F07  
T2 = Test Condition in °Kelvin  
T1 = Use Condition Temperature in °Kelvin  
FLUKE  
732A  
LABORATORY  
REFERENCE  
To show how absurd this technique is, compare the  
LT1461 data. Typical 1000 hour long-term drift at 30°C =  
60ppm. The typical 1000 hour long-term drift at 130°C =  
120ppm. From the Arrhenius Equation the acceleration  
factor is:  
Figure 7. Long-Term Drift Measurement Setup  
0.7  
1
1
403  
Hysteresis  
= 767  
AF = e0.0000863 303  
The hysteresis curves found in the Typical Performance  
Characteristics represent the worst-case data taken on 35  
typical parts after multiple temperature cycles. As ex-  
pected, the parts that are cycled over the wider 40°C to  
125°Ctemperaturerangehavemorehysteresisthanthose  
cycled over lower ranges. Note that the hysteresis coming  
from125°Cto25°Chasaninfluenceonthe40°Cto25°C  
hysteresis. The 40°C to 25°C hysteresis is different  
depending on the part’s previous temperature. This is  
because not all of the high temperature stress is relieved  
during the 25°C measurement.  
The erroneous projected long-term drift is:  
120ppm/767 = 0.156ppm/1000 hr  
For a 2.5V reference, this corresponds to a 0.39µV shift  
after 1000 hours. This is pretty hard to determine (read  
impossible) if the peak-to-peak output noise is larger than  
this number. As a practical matter, one of the best labora-  
tory references available is the Fluke 732A and its long-  
term drift is 1.5µV/mo. This performance is only available  
from the best subsurface zener references utilizing spe-  
cialized heater techniques.  
9
LT1461-2.5  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The typical performance hysteresis curves are for parts  
mounted in a socket and represents the performance of  
the parts alone. What is more interesting are parts IR sol-  
dered onto a PC board. If the PC board is then temperature  
cycled several times from 40°C to 85°C, the resulting  
hysteresis curve is shown in Figure 8. This graph shows  
the influence of the PC board stress on the reference.  
The LT1461 is capable of dissipating high power, i.e.,  
17.5V • 50mA = 875mW. The SO-8 package has a thermal  
resistance of 190°C/W and this dissipation causes a  
166°C internal rise producing a junction temperature of  
TJ = 25°C + 166°C = 191°C. What will actually occur is the  
thermal shutdown will limit the junction temperature to  
around150°C. Thishightemperatureexcursionwillcause  
the output to shift due to thermal hysteresis. Under these  
conditions, a typical output shift is –135ppm, although  
thisnumbercanbehigher.Thishighdissipationcancause  
the 25°C output accuracy to exceed its specified limit. For  
best accuracy and precision, the LT1461 junction tem-  
perature should not exceed 125°C.  
When the LT1461 is soldered onto a PC board, the output  
shifts due to thermal hysteresis. Figure 9 shows the effect  
of soldering 40 pieces onto a PC board using standard IR  
reflow techniques. The average output voltage shift is  
–110ppm. Remeasurement of these parts after 12 days  
shows the outputs typically shift back 45ppm toward their  
initial value. This second shift is due to the relaxation of  
stress incurred during soldering.  
12  
WORST-CASE HYSTERESIS  
ON 35 UNITS  
11  
10  
85°C TO 25°C  
40°C TO 25°C  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
200  
–160  
–120  
80  
40  
0
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
HYSTERESIS (ppm)  
1461 F08  
Figure 8. 40°C to 85°C Hysteresis of 35 Parts Soldered Onto a PC Board  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
–300  
–100  
0
100  
200  
300  
–200  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SHIFT (ppm)  
1461 F09  
Figure 9. Typical Distribution of Output Voltage Shift After Soldering Onto PC Board  
10  
LT1461-2.5  
W
W
SI PLIFIED SCHE ATIC  
2
V
IN  
V
6
OUT  
SHDN  
3
GND  
4
1461 SS  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.  
S8 Package  
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow 0.150)  
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)  
0.189 – 0.197*  
(4.801 – 5.004)  
7
5
8
6
0.150 – 0.157**  
(3.810 – 3.988)  
0.228 – 0.244  
(5.791 – 6.197)  
1
3
4
2
0.010 – 0.020  
(0.254 – 0.508)  
× 45°  
0.053 – 0.069  
(1.346 – 1.752)  
0.004 – 0.010  
(0.101 – 0.254)  
0.008 – 0.010  
(0.203 – 0.254)  
0°– 8° TYP  
0.016 – 0.050  
(0.406 – 1.270)  
0.050  
(1.270)  
BSC  
0.014 – 0.019  
(0.355 – 0.483)  
TYP  
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH  
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE  
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD  
FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE  
SO8 1298  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-  
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.  
11  
LT1461-2.5  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
U
Low Power 16-Bit A/D  
V
CC  
35µA  
200µA  
1µF  
V
CC  
V
CC  
F
O
LT1461-2.5  
LTC2400  
V
V
V
SCK  
SD0  
CS  
OUT  
REF  
SPI  
INTERFACE  
1µF  
INPUT  
IN  
0.1µF  
GND  
GND  
1461 TA03  
NOISE PERFORMANCE*  
V
V
V
= 0V, V  
= 1.1ppm  
= 2.25µV  
= 16µV  
IN  
IN  
IN  
NOISE  
RMS  
RMS P-P  
= V /2, V  
= 1.6ppm  
= 4µV  
= 24µV  
REF  
NOISE  
RMS  
RMS P-P  
= V , V  
REF NOISE  
= 2.5ppm  
= 6.25µV  
= 36µV  
RMS P-P  
RMS  
*FOR 24-BIT PERFORMANCE USE LT1236 REFERENCE  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
LT1019  
Precision Reference  
Bandgap, 0.05%, 5ppm/°C  
LT1027  
Precision 5V Reference  
Lowest TC, High Accuracy, Low Noise, Zener Based  
5V and 10V Zener-Based 5ppm/°C, SO-8 Package  
0.15% Max, 6.5µA Supply Current  
LT1236  
LTC®1798  
Precision Reference  
Micropower Low Dropout Reference  
Micropower Precision Series Reference  
Micropower Precision Shunt Voltage Reference  
LT1460  
Bandgap, 130µA Supply Current 10ppm/°C, Available in SOT-23  
Bandgap 0.05%, 10ppm/°C, 10µA Supply Current  
LT1634  
146125f LT/TP 0100 4K • PRINTED IN USA  
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1999  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
12  
(408)432-1900 FAX:(408)434-0507 www.linear-tech.com  

相关型号:

LT1461ACS8-2.5#PBF

LT1461 - Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C
Linear

LT1461ACS8-2.5#TR

LT1461 - Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C
Linear

LT1461ACS8-2.5#TRPBF

LT1461 - Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C
Linear

LT1461ACS8-3

Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family
Linear

LT1461ACS8-3#PBF

LT1461 - Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C
Linear

LT1461ACS8-3.3

Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family
Linear
Linear

LT1461ACS8-3.3#TR

LT1461 - Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C
Linear

LT1461ACS8-3.3#TRPBF

LT1461 - Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C
Linear

LT1461ACS8-4

Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family
Linear

LT1461ACS8-4#PBF

暂无描述
Linear

LT1461ACS8-5

Micropower Precision Low Dropout Series Voltage Reference Family
Linear