LT1673CS8#TRPBF [Linear]

LT1673 - 2uA Max, AV >=5 Dual Over-The-Top Precision Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C;
LT1673CS8#TRPBF
型号: LT1673CS8#TRPBF
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

LT1673 - 2uA Max, AV >=5 Dual Over-The-Top Precision Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps; Package: SO; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C

放大器 光电二极管
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LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
2µA Max, AV 5 Single, Dual  
and Quad Over-The-Top Precision  
Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps  
U
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTIO  
The LT®1672/LT1673/LT1674 are ultralow power  
Gain of 5 Stable  
(IS 2µA) decompensated (AV 5) op amps with preci-  
sion specifications. The extremely low supply current is  
combined with excellent amplifier specifications: input  
offset voltage is 375µV maximum with a typical drift of  
only 0.4µV/°C, input offset current is 100pA maximum. A  
minimumopen-loopgain(AVOL)of100V/mVensuresthat  
gain errors are small. The devices’ characteristics change  
little over the supply range of 2.2V to ±15V. Supply  
rejection is 90dB and the common mode rejection ratio is  
90dB. Operationisspecifiedfor3V, 5Vand±15Vsupplies.  
Reverse battery protection (–18V min) and inputs that  
operate above the positive supply make the LT1672/  
LT1673/LT1674 easy to use in harsh environments.  
Low Supply Current: 2µA Max per Amplifier  
Rail-to-Rail Input and Output  
Low Offset Voltage: 375µV Max  
Over-The-TopTM Inputs Operate Above V+  
Gain Bandwidth Product: 12kHz  
Wide Supply Range: 2.2V to 36V  
Single Supply Input Range: 0.3V to 36V  
Low Input Bias Current: 250pA  
Low Input Offset Current: 20pA  
High AVOL: 100V/mV Minimum Driving 100kLoad  
Output Sources and Sinks 500µA Load Current  
Reverse Battery Protected to 18V  
U
The low bias currents and offset current of the amplifier  
permit the use of megohm level source resistors without  
introducing significant errors. Voltage noise at 4µVP-P is  
remarkably low considering the low supply current. For  
unity gain stable versions of these amplifiers, see the  
LT1494/LT1495/LT1496.  
APPLICATIO S  
Battery- or Solar-Powered Systems  
Portable Instrumentation  
Remote Sensor Amplifier  
Micropower Filter  
Photodiode Amplifier  
The LT1672 is available in the 8-pin MSOP, PDIP and SO  
packages. The LT1673 is available in plastic 8-pin PDIP  
and SO-8 packages with the standard dual op amp pinout.  
The LT1674 is available in 14-pin PDIP and SO packages.  
High Impedance Circuits  
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.  
Over-The-Top is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
TC VOS Distribution  
Single Supply, 60µW Precision Instrumentation Amplifier  
80  
120 AMPLIFIERS  
5V  
V
= ±2.5V  
S
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100k*  
40°C to 85°C  
V
+
IN1  
1M  
5V  
1/2 LT1673  
110k  
1M  
100k  
100k  
+
LT1672  
V
OUT  
1M  
1000pF  
110k  
1M  
1M  
A
= 100  
V
5V  
BANDWIDTH = 1kHz  
1/2 LT1673  
CMRR = 65dB AT 120Hz  
0.0047µF  
LT1389-2.5  
–1.5  
0.9  
0.3  
0.3  
0.9  
1.5  
100k*  
*500V TRANSIENT PROTECTION  
TOTAL SUPPLY CURRENT = 12µA  
V
IN2  
+
TC V (µV/°C)  
OS  
1672/3/4 TA01  
1672/3/4 TA02  
1
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
W W U W  
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS  
(Note 1)  
Total Supply Voltage (V+ to V) .............................. 36V  
Differential Input Voltage ......................................... 36V  
Input Current ...................................................... ±10mA  
Output Short-Circuit Duration.......................Continuous  
Operating Temperature Range (Note 2) .. 40°C to 85°C  
Specified Temperature Range (Note 3)... 40°C to 85°C  
Storage Temperature Range ................. 65°C to 150°C  
Junction Temperature........................................... 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C  
U W  
U
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
NC  
–IN  
+IN  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC  
LT1672CMS8  
LT1672IMS8  
LT1672CN8  
LT1672CS8  
LT1672IN8  
LT1672IS8  
NC 1  
–IN 2  
8 NC  
7 V  
6 OUT  
5 NC  
+
V
+
+IN 3  
OUT  
NC  
V
4
V
MS8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP  
N8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PDIP  
S8 PACKAGE  
MS8 PART MARKING  
S8 PART MARKING  
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 250°C/ W  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 130°C/ W (N8)  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 190°C/ W (S8)  
LTFH  
LTFJ  
1672  
1672I  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
TOP VIEW  
OUT A  
–IN A  
+IN A  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
OUT D  
–IN D  
+IN D  
TOP VIEW  
+
LT1673CN8  
LT1673CS8  
LT1673IN8  
LT1673IS8  
LT1674CN  
LT1674CS  
LT1674IN  
LT1674IS  
OUT A  
–IN A  
+IN A  
1
2
3
4
V
8
7
6
5
A
B
D
C
OUT B  
–IN B  
+IN B  
+
A
V
V
B
+IN B  
–IN B  
OUT B  
+IN C  
–IN C  
OUT C  
V
N8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PDIP  
S8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
8
S8 PART MARKING  
N PACKAGE  
14-LEAD PDIP  
S PACKAGE  
14-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 150°C/ W (N8)  
JMAX = 150°C, θJA = 190°C/ W (S8)  
1673  
1673I  
T
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 110°C/ W (N)  
JMAX = 150°C, θJA = 150°C/ W (S)  
T
Consult factory for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, 0V; VS = 3V, 0V; VCM = VO = half supply, unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
V = 5V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
150  
200  
150  
200  
375  
475  
475  
575  
µV  
µV  
µV  
µV  
OS  
S
V = 3V  
S
V = 5V, MS8 Package  
S
V = 3V, MS8 Package  
S
I
I
Input Bias Current  
(Note 5)  
250  
180  
20  
4
1000  
360  
100  
pA  
nA  
pA  
B
V
= 10V (Note 6)  
CM  
Input Offset Current  
Input Noise Voltage  
(Note 5)  
0.1Hz to 10Hz  
OS  
µV  
P-P  
2
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, 0V; VS = 3V, 0V; VCM = VO = half supply, unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
f = 100Hz  
f = 100Hz  
MIN  
TYP  
185  
10  
500  
250  
MAX  
UNITS  
nV/Hz  
fA/Hz  
V/mV  
V/mV  
e
Input Noise Voltage Density  
Input Noise Current Density  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
n
i
n
A
VOL  
V = 5V, V = 0.25V to 4.5V, R = 100k  
100  
50  
S
O
L
V = 3V, V = 0.25V to 2.5V, R = 100k  
S
O
L
Input Voltage Range  
0
36  
V
CMRR  
PSRR  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
V
V
= 0V to 4V, V = 5V  
90  
74  
90  
106  
95  
99  
2.1  
50  
dB  
dB  
dB  
V
mV  
mV  
V
V
CM  
CM  
S
= 0V to 10V, V = 5V  
S
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Output Voltage Swing LOW  
V = 2.2V to 12V, V = V = 0.5V  
S
CM  
O
2.2  
100  
410  
V
OL  
V
OH  
No Load  
I
= 100µA  
210  
V – 0.035  
V – 0.160  
SINK  
+
+
Output Voltage Swing HIGH  
No Load  
= 100µA  
V – 0.07  
V – 0.32  
+
+
I
SOURCE  
I
I
Short-Circuit Current  
Supply Current per Amplifier  
Reverse Supply Voltage  
Slew Rate  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
0.7  
1.3  
1.5  
mA  
µA  
V
V/ms  
kHz  
SC  
2
S
I = 10µA per Amplifier  
–18  
1.6  
S
SR  
GBW  
A = 5, V = ±10V  
5
12  
V
S
Gain Bandwidth Product  
f = 100Hz  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the temperature range of 0°C TA 70°C. VS = 5V, 0V; VS = 3V, 0V;  
VCM = VO = half supply, unless otherwise noted. (Note 3)  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
V = 5V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
175  
225  
175  
225  
425  
525  
525  
625  
µV  
µV  
µV  
µV  
OS  
S
V = 3V  
S
V = 5V, MS8 Package  
S
V = 3V, MS8 Package  
S
V
TC  
Input Offset Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
(Note 4)  
(Note 5)  
0.4  
250  
240  
20  
280  
150  
2
µV/°C  
OS  
I
I
1200  
500  
120  
pA  
nA  
pA  
V/mV  
V/mV  
B
V
= 10V (Note 6)  
CM  
Input Offset Current  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
(Note 5)  
V = 5V, V = 0.25V to 4.5V, R = 100k  
OS  
A
75  
40  
VOL  
S
O
L
V = 3V, V = 0.25V to 2.5V, R = 100k  
S
O
L
Input Voltage Range  
0.2  
36  
V
CMRR  
PSRR  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
V
V
= 0.2V to 4V, V = 5V  
89  
64  
89  
106  
85  
99  
2.3  
55  
225  
V – 0.04  
V – 0.18  
dB  
dB  
dB  
V
mV  
mV  
V
V
CM  
CM  
S
= 0.2V to 10V, V = 5V  
S
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Output Voltage Swing LOW  
V = 2.4V to 12V, V = V = 0.5V  
S
CM  
O
2.4  
110  
450  
V
V
No Load  
OL  
OH  
I
= 100µA  
SINK  
+
+
Output Voltage Swing HIGH  
No Load  
= 100µA  
V – 0.08  
V – 0.36  
+
+
I
SOURCE  
I
I
Short-Circuit Current  
Supply Current per Amplifier  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
0.6  
1.1  
1.9  
mA  
µA  
SC  
2.8  
S
3
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the temperature range of 40°C TA 85°C. VS = 5V, 0V; VS = 3V, 0V;  
VCM = VO = half supply, unless otherwise noted. (Note 3)  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
V = 5V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
200  
250  
200  
250  
475  
575  
575  
675  
µV  
µV  
µV  
µV  
OS  
S
V = 3V  
S
V = 5V, MS8 Package  
S
V = 3V, MS8 Package  
S
V
TC  
Input Offset Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
(Note 4)  
(Note 5)  
0.4  
250  
275  
20  
215  
115  
2
µV/°C  
OS  
I
I
1700  
750  
170  
pA  
nA  
pA  
V/mV  
V/mV  
B
V
= 10V (Note 6)  
CM  
Input Offset Current  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
(Note 5)  
V = 5V, V = 0.25V to 4.5V, R = 100k  
OS  
A
55  
30  
VOL  
S
O
L
V = 3V, V = 0.25V to 2.5V, R = 100k  
S
O
L
Input Voltage Range  
0.2  
36  
V
CMRR  
PSRR  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
V
V
= 0.2V to 4V, V = 5V  
88  
62  
88  
106  
75  
99  
2.6  
60  
245  
V – 0.05  
V – 0.19  
dB  
dB  
dB  
V
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
CM  
CM  
S
= 0.2V to 10V, V = 5V  
S
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Output Voltage Swing LOW  
V = 2.7V to 12V, V = V = 0.5V  
S
CM  
O
2.7  
120  
490  
V
V
No Load  
OL  
OH  
I
= 100µA  
SINK  
+
+
Output Voltage Swing HIGH  
No Load  
= 100µA  
V – 0.10  
V – 0.38  
+
+
I
SOURCE  
I
I
Short-Circuit Current  
Supply Current per Amplifier  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
0.4  
0.9  
2.1  
mA  
µA  
SC  
3.1  
S
TA = 25°C, VS = ±15V, VCM = VO = 0V, unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
200  
200  
575  
675  
µV  
µV  
OS  
MS8 Package  
I
I
Input Bias Current  
Input Offset Current  
25  
20  
1000  
100  
pA  
pA  
B
OS  
A
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
Input Voltage Range  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Output Voltage Swing LOW  
V = ±10V, R = 100k  
100  
15  
100  
96  
360  
V/mV  
V
dB  
dB  
V
V
VOL  
O
L
21  
CMRR  
PSRR  
V
V
= 15V to 14V  
120  
120  
–14.85  
–14.75  
CM  
V = ±5V to ±15V  
S
R = 1M  
–14.70  
–14.50  
OL  
L
R = 100k  
L
V
Output Voltage Swing HIGH  
R = 1M  
R = 100k  
L
14.78  
14.62  
14.89  
14.81  
V
V
OH  
L
I
I
Short-Circuit Current  
Supply Current per Amplifier  
0.7  
1.5  
1.9  
mA  
µA  
SC  
2.8  
S
4
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the temperature range of 0°C TA 70°C, VS = ±15V, VCM = VO = 0V,  
unless otherwise noted. (Note 3)  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
225  
225  
625  
725  
µV  
µV  
OS  
MS8 Package  
I
I
A
Input Bias Current  
Input Offset Current  
250  
20  
240  
1200  
120  
pA  
pA  
V/mV  
V
dB  
dB  
B
OS  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
Input Voltage Range  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Output Voltage Swing LOW  
V = ±10V, R = 100k  
60  
14.8  
98  
VOL  
O
L
21  
CMRR  
PSRR  
V
V
= –14.8V to 14V  
120  
120  
–14.84  
–14.73  
CM  
V = ±5V to ±15V  
94  
S
R = 1M  
–14.67  
–14.46  
V
V
OL  
L
R = 100k  
L
V
Output Voltage Swing HIGH  
R = 1M  
R = 100k  
L
14.76  
14.58  
14.88  
14.79  
V
mV  
OH  
L
I
I
Short-Circuit Current  
Supply Current per Amplifier  
0.6  
1.3  
2.4  
mA  
µA  
SC  
3.5  
S
The denotes the specifications which apply over the temperature range of –40°C TA 85°C, VS = ±15V, VCM = VO = 0V,  
unless otherwise noted. (Note 3)  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
250  
250  
675  
775  
µV  
µV  
OS  
MS8 Package  
I
I
A
Input Bias Current  
Input Offset Current  
250  
20  
200  
1700  
170  
pA  
pA  
V/mV  
V
dB  
dB  
B
OS  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
Input Voltage Range  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Output Voltage Swing LOW  
V = ±10V, R = 100k  
50  
14.8  
96  
VOL  
O
L
21  
CMRR  
PSRR  
V
V
= –14.8V to 14V  
114  
120  
–14.83  
–14.72  
CM  
V = ±5V to ±15V  
92  
S
R = 1M  
–14.66  
–14.44  
V
V
OL  
L
R = 100k  
L
V
Output Voltage Swing HIGH  
R = 1M  
R = 100k  
L
14.74  
14.54  
14.87  
14.77  
V
V
OH  
L
I
I
Short-Circuit Current  
Supply Current per Amplifier  
0.4  
1.1  
2.8  
mA  
µA  
SC  
4.2  
S
40°C to 85°C but are not tested or QA sampled at these temperatures.  
The LT1672I/LT1673I/LT1674I are guaranteed to meet specified  
performance from 40°C to 85°C.  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life  
of the device may be impaired.  
Note 2: The LT1672C/LT1673C/LT1674C and LT1672I/LT1673I/LT1674I  
are guaranteed functional over the Operating Temperature Range of 40°C  
to 85°C.  
Note 4: This parameter is not 100% tested.  
Note 5: V = 5V limit guaranteed by correlation to V = 3V and V = ±15V  
S
S
S
tests.  
Note 3: The LT1672C/LT1673C/LT1674C are guaranteed to meet specified  
performance from 0°C to 70°C. The LT1672C/LT1673C/LT1674C are  
designed, characterized and expected to meet specified performance from  
Note 6: V = 3V limit guaranteed by correlation to V = 5V and V = ±15V  
tests.  
S
S
S
5
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Distribution of Input  
Supply Current vs Temperature  
Minimum Supply Voltage  
Offset Voltage  
200  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
V
= 5V, 0V  
S
LT1672/73/74  
5600 AMPLIFIERS  
150  
100  
T
T
= 25°C  
= 40°C  
A
V
S
= ±15V  
A
V
S
= ±2.5V  
T = 85°C  
A
50  
0
6
4
2
50  
0
3
1
2
4
5
40  
80 100  
–40 –20  
0
20  
60  
–300 –200 –100  
0
100 400  
200 300  
–400  
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
1672/3/4 G03  
1672/3/4 G02  
1672/73/74 G01  
Output Saturation Voltage  
vs Load Current (Output Low)  
Input Bias Current  
vs Common Mode Voltage  
Output Saturation Voltage  
vs Load Current (Output High)  
1000  
100  
10  
1000  
100  
10  
300  
200  
100  
1.5  
V
= 5V, 0V  
V
= 5V, 0V  
V
= 5V, 0V  
S
S
S
T
T
= 85°C  
A
A
= 25°C  
T
= 40°C  
A
T
= 85°C  
A
T
= 25°C  
A
T
= 85°C  
A
T
= 40°C  
T
= 25°C  
A
A
T
= 40°C  
A
T
= 25°C  
A
0.5  
T
= 40°C  
T = 85°C  
A
A
0.5  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
–1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
LOAD CURRENT (µA)  
LOAD CURRENT (µA)  
COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (V)  
1672/3/4 G04  
1672/3/4 G05  
1672/3/4 G06  
Gain and Phase Shift  
vs Frequency  
Noise Voltage Spectrum  
Noise Current Spectrum  
90  
80  
70  
120  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
100  
80  
V
= ±2.5V  
V
= ±2.5V  
V
= ±2.5V  
S
S
S
100  
80  
PHASE  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
60  
40  
60  
40  
20  
0
20  
GAIN  
0
–20  
–40  
–60  
–80  
–10  
100  
0
1k  
10k  
1
10  
100  
1
10  
100  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
1672/3/4 G07  
1672/3/4 G08  
1672/3/4 G09  
6
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Gain Bandwidth and Phase  
Margin vs Supply Voltage  
0.1Hz to 10Hz  
Output Voltage Noise  
Capacitive Load Handling  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
80  
MEASURED AT  
V
= ±2.5V  
V
V
= ±15V  
CM  
S
S
A
V
= 5  
= 0V  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
PHASE MARGIN  
GBW  
A
= 5  
V
A
= 10  
V
6
0
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
5
TIME (1s/DIV)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)  
1672/3/4 G10  
1672/3/4 G12  
1672/3/4 G07  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
vs Frequency  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
vs Frequency  
Output Impedance vs Frequency  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
10  
1
V
S
= ±2.5V  
V
= ±2.5V  
V
= ±2.5V  
S
S
A
V
= 10  
+PSRR  
A
V
= 5  
–PSRR  
0.1  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100  
1k  
10k 20k  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
1672/3/4 G14  
1672/3/4 G13  
1672/3/4 G15  
Open-Loop Gain  
VS = 5V, 0V  
Open-Loop Gain  
Warm-Up Drift vs Time  
VS = ±15V  
40  
30  
80  
60  
20  
15  
10  
5
V
= ±15V  
V
= 5V, 0V  
S
S
20  
40  
20  
V
= ±15V  
= ±2.5V  
R
= 100k  
S
L
10  
R
= 1M  
L
R
L
= 1M  
0
0
–20  
40  
60  
0
R
= 100k  
L
V
S
–10  
–20  
–30  
– 40  
–5  
–10  
–15  
20  
80  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200  
TIME AFTER POWER-UP (SEC)  
1672/3/4 G16  
–20 –15 –10 –5  
0
5
10 15 20  
1
2
4
0
5
6
3
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
1672/3/4 G18  
1672/3/4 G17  
7
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Small-Signal Response  
Small-Signal Response  
Large-Signal Response  
1672/3/4 G19  
1672/3/4 G20  
1672/3/4 G21  
VS = ±15V  
CL = 100pF  
AV = 5  
VS = 5V  
CL = 100pF  
AV = 5  
VS = 5V  
C
L = 100pF  
AV = 5  
W U U  
U
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
Start-Up Characteristics  
+
+
+
V
V
V
Micropower op amps are sometimes not micropower  
during start-up, wreaking havoc on low current supplies.  
Intheworstcase,theremaynotbeenoughsupplycurrent  
availabletotakethesystemuptonominalvoltages.Figure  
1 is a graph of LT1673 supply current vs supply voltage  
for the three limit cases of input offset that could occur  
during start-up. The circuits are shown in Figure 2. One  
circuitcreatesapositiveoffset,forcingtheoutputtocome  
up saturated high. Another circuit creates a negative  
offset, forcing the output to come up saturated low, while  
thelastbringsuptheoutputathalfsupply.Inallcases,the  
supply current is well behaved. Supply current is highest  
with the output forced high, so if one amplifier is unused,  
it is best to force the output low or at half supply.  
5
+
+
+
820k  
V
OUTPUT HIGH  
V
OUTPUT LOW  
V
200k  
16/2/3/4 F02  
OUTPUT AT V /2  
S
Figure 2. Circuits for Start-Up Characteristics  
Reverse Battery  
TheLT1672/LT1673/LT1674areprotectedagainstreverse  
battery voltages up to 18V. In the event a reverse battery  
condition occurs, the supply current is typically less than  
100nA (inputs grounded and outputs open). For typical  
single supply applications with ground referred loads and  
feedback networks, no other precautions are required. If  
the reverse battery condition results in a negative voltage  
at either the input pins or output pin, the current into the  
pin should be limited by an external resistor to less than  
10mA.  
4
OUTPUT HIGH  
3
OUTPUT LOW  
OUTPUT V /2  
2
1
0
S
Inputs  
While the LT1672/LT1673/LT1674 will function normally  
with its inputs taken above the positive supply, the com-  
mon mode range does not extend beyond approximately  
300mV below the negative supply at room temperature.  
0
1
2
3
4
5
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
1672/3/4 FO1  
Figure 1. Start-Up Characteristics  
8
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
W U U  
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
U
Thedevicewillnotbedamagediftheinputsaretakenlower  
than 300mV below the negative supply as long as the cur-  
rent out of the pin is limited to less than 10mA. However,  
theoutputphaseisnotguaranteedandthesupplycurrent  
will increase.  
and (VCC – 0.8V), Q1 and Q2 are active. When the input  
common mode exceeds (VCC – 0.8V), Q7 turns on,  
diverting the current from diff amp Q1-Q2 to current  
mirror Q8-Q9. The current from Q8 biases on the other  
diff amp consisting of PNP’s Q5-Q6 and NPN’s Q3-Q4.  
Though Q5-Q6 are driven from the emitters rather than  
the base, the basic diff amp action is the same. When the  
common mode voltage is between (VCC – 0.8V) and VCC,  
devices Q3 and Q4 act as followers, forming a buffer  
between the amplifier inputs and the emitters of the Q5-  
Q6. If the common mode voltage is taken above VCC,  
Schottky diodes D1 and D2 reverse bias and devices Q3  
and Q4 then act as diodes. The diff amp formed by Q5-Q6  
operates normally, however, the input bias current in-  
creases to the emitter current of Q5-Q6, which is typically  
180nA. The graph, Input Bias Current vs Common Mode  
Voltage found in the Typical Performance Characteristics  
section, shows these transitions at three temperatures.  
Output  
Thegraph,CapacitiveLoadHandling,showsamplifiersta-  
bility with the output biased at half supply. If the output is  
to be operated within about 100mV of the positive rail, the  
allowable load capacitance is less. With this output volt-  
age, theworstcaseoccursatAV =5andlightloads, where  
the load capacitance should be less than 500pF with a 5V  
supply and less than 100pF with a 30V supply.  
Rail-to-Rail Operation  
The simplified schematic, Figure 3, details the circuit  
design approach of the LT1672/LT1673/LT1674. The  
amplifier topology is a three-stage design consisting of a  
rail-to-rail input stage, that continues to operate with the  
inputs above the positive rail, a folded cascode second  
stage that develops most of the voltage gain, and a rail-to-  
rail common emitter stage that provides the current gain.  
Thecollectorcurrentsofthetwo-inputpairsarecombined  
in the second stage consisting of Q11 to Q16, which  
furnishes most of the voltage gain. Capacitor C1 sets the  
amplifier bandwidth. The output stage is configured for  
maximum swing by the use of common emitter output  
devices Q21 and Q22. Diodes D4 to D6 and current source  
Q15 set the output quiescent current.  
TheinputstageisformedbytwodiffampsQ1-Q2andQ3-  
Q6.ForsignalswithacommonmodevoltagebetweenVEE  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D7  
Q10  
Q13  
Q14  
Q15  
Q20  
Q19  
+
I
1
Q21  
C1  
+
IN  
IN  
OUT  
+
Q1 Q2  
Q3  
Q4  
Q7  
(V ) – 0.8V  
Q16  
Q17  
D4  
D5  
D6  
Q11  
Q12  
Q5  
Q6  
Q18  
Q22  
R1  
R2  
I
2
Q9  
Q8  
1672/3/4 F03  
Figure 3. Simplified Schematic  
9
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
Battery Current Monitor  
Over-the-Top Comparator with Hysteresis  
I
L
R
SENSE  
CHARGE  
1M  
0.1Ω  
5V (V  
)
CC  
12V  
DISCHARGE  
5V  
10k  
IN1  
R
R
A
A
+
+
(0V TO 12V)  
A2  
V
LT1672  
1M  
A1  
1/2 LT1673  
OUT  
1/2 LT1673  
R
R
A
A
1M  
+
1M  
2N5087  
10k  
IN2  
(0V TO 12V)  
2N3904  
DISCHARGE  
2N3904  
CHARGE  
R
R
B
A
V
= I  
R
SENSE  
O
L
(
)
2N5210  
OUT  
OUT  
V
CC  
100  
HYSTERESIS =  
FOR R = 10k, R = 100k (R /R 5)  
R
R
A
B
B
A
B
B
1672/3/4 TA03  
V
I
I
S
< 10µA  
O
L
= 1V/A  
1672/3/4 TA04  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO  
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.  
MS8 Package  
8-Lead Plastic MSOP  
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1660)  
0.118 ± 0.004*  
0.043  
(1.10)  
MAX  
0.034  
(0.86)  
REF  
(3.00 ± 0.102)  
8
7
6
5
0.007  
(0.18)  
0° – 6° TYP  
0.118 ± 0.004**  
(3.00 ± 0.102)  
0.193 ± 0.006  
(4.90 ± 0.15)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.009 – 0.015  
(0.22 – 0.38)  
0.021 ± 0.006  
(0.53 ± 0.015)  
0.005 ± 0.002  
(0.13 ± 0.05)  
0.0256  
(0.65)  
BSC  
MSOP (MS8) 1100  
1
2
3
4
* DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH,  
PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE  
** DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.  
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE  
N8 Package  
8-Lead PDIP (Narrow 0.300)  
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1510)  
0.400*  
(10.160)  
MAX  
0.130 ± 0.005  
0.300 – 0.325  
0.045 – 0.065  
(3.302 ± 0.127)  
(1.143 – 1.651)  
(7.620 – 8.255)  
8
7
6
5
4
0.065  
(1.651)  
TYP  
0.255 ± 0.015*  
(6.477 ± 0.381)  
0.009 – 0.015  
(0.229 – 0.381)  
0.125  
0.020  
(0.508)  
MIN  
(3.175)  
MIN  
+0.035  
–0.015  
1
2
3
0.325  
0.018 ± 0.003  
0.100  
(2.54)  
BSC  
+0.889  
8.255  
(0.457 ± 0.076)  
(
)
N8 1098  
–0.381  
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.  
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010 INCH (0.254mm)  
10  
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO  
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.  
S8 Package  
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow 0.150)  
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)  
0.189 – 0.197*  
(4.801 – 5.004)  
7
5
8
6
0.150 – 0.157**  
(3.810 – 3.988)  
0.228 – 0.244  
(5.791 – 6.197)  
1
3
4
2
0.010 – 0.020  
(0.254 – 0.508)  
× 45°  
0.053 – 0.069  
(1.346 – 1.752)  
0.004 – 0.010  
(0.101 – 0.254)  
0.008 – 0.010  
(0.203 – 0.254)  
0°– 8° TYP  
0.016 – 0.050  
(0.406 – 1.270)  
0.050  
(1.270)  
BSC  
0.014 – 0.019  
(0.355 – 0.483)  
TYP  
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH  
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE  
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD  
FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE  
SO8 1298  
S Package  
14-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow 0.150)  
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)  
0.337 – 0.344*  
(8.560 – 8.738)  
13  
12  
11  
10  
8
14  
9
0.228 – 0.244  
(5.791 – 6.197)  
0.150 – 0.157**  
(3.810 – 3.988)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0.010 – 0.020  
(0.254 – 0.508)  
× 45°  
0.053 – 0.069  
(1.346 – 1.752)  
0.004 – 0.010  
(0.101 – 0.254)  
0.008 – 0.010  
(0.203 – 0.254)  
0° – 8° TYP  
0.050  
(1.270)  
BSC  
0.014 – 0.019  
(0.355 – 0.483)  
TYP  
0.016 – 0.050  
(0.406 – 1.270)  
S14 1298  
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH  
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE  
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD  
FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-  
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.  
11  
LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
Micropower Photodiode Amplifier  
C1  
20pF  
R1  
10M  
V
OUT  
PHOTODIODE  
GAIN: A = 10M=  
Z
I
10% TO 90% RISE TIME: t = 260µs  
r
+
V
S
BANDWIDTH: BW = 1.7kHz  
I
PHOTODIODE  
+
880nm IR  
PHOTODIODE  
V
LT1672  
OUT  
C
D
λ
170pF  
OPTO-DIODE CORP  
ODD-45W  
V
= ±1.2V TO ±15V  
S
V
S
C1, CD SATISFY GAIN OF 5  
STABILITY REQUIREMENT AT AC.  
1672/3/4 TA05  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
LTC®1440/41/42  
Micropower Single/Dual Comparators with 1% Reference LTC1440: Single, LTC1441/42: Dual  
LTC1443/LTC1444/LTC1445 Micropower Quad Comparators with 1% Reference  
LTC1443: 1.182 Reference  
LTC1444/45: 1.221V Reference and Adjustable Hysteresis  
LT1466/LT1467  
75µA Dual/Quad Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps  
50µA Dual/Quad Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps  
390µV V  
950µV V  
, Gain Bandwidth = 120kHz  
, Gain Bandwidth = 200kHz  
OS(MAX)  
LT1490A/LT1491A  
LT1494/LT1495/LT1496  
OS(MAX)  
1.5µA Max Single/Dual/Quad Over-the-Top  
Unity Gain Stable Version of the LT1672/LT1673/LT1674  
Precision Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps  
LTC1540  
LT1636  
Nanopower Single Comparator with 1% Reference  
350nA Supply Current  
Single Over-the-Top Micropower, Rail-to-Rail  
Input and Output Op Amp  
225µV V , I = 55µA (Max), Gain Bandwidth = 200kHz,  
OS(MAX) S  
Shutdown Pin, MSOP  
LT2078/LT2079  
LT2178/LT2179  
LT1782  
55µA Dual/Quad Single Supply Op Amps  
17µA Dual/Quad Single Supply Op Amps  
120µV V  
120µV V  
, Gain Bandwidth = 200kHz  
, Gain Bandwidth = 60kHz  
OS(MAX)  
OS(MAX)  
Micropower, Over-The-Top, SOT-23, Rail-to-Rail  
Input and Output Op Amp  
SOT-23, 800µV V  
Gain-Bandwidth = 200kHz, Shutdown Pin  
, I = 55µA (Max),  
OS(MAX) S  
LT1783  
1.2MHz, Over-The-Top, Micropower, Rail-to-Rail  
Input and Output Op Amp in SOT-23  
SOT-23, 800µV V , I = 300µA (Max),  
Gain-Bandwidth = 1.2MHz, Shutdown Pin  
OS(MAX)  
S
167234f LT/TP 0101 4K • PRINTED IN USA  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
12  
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2001  
(408)432-1900 FAX:(408)434-0507 www.linear-tech.com  

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