LT1934EDCB#TR [Linear]

IC 0.49 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, PDSO6, 2 X 3 MM, 0.80 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, MO-229, DFN-6, Switching Regulator or Controller;
LT1934EDCB#TR
型号: LT1934EDCB#TR
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

IC 0.49 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, PDSO6, 2 X 3 MM, 0.80 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, MO-229, DFN-6, Switching Regulator or Controller

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文件: 总20页 (文件大小:351K)
中文:  中文翻译
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LT1934/LT1934-1  
Micropower Step-Down  
Switching Regulators  
in ThinSOT  
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FEATURES  
DESCRIPTIO  
Wide Input Voltage Range: 3.2V to 34V  
The LT®1934 is a micropower step-down DC/DC con-  
verter with internal 400mA power switch, packaged in a  
low profile (1mm) ThinSOT. With its wide input range of  
3.2V to 34V, the LT1934 can regulate a wide variety of  
power sources, from 4-cell alkaline batteries and 5V logic  
rails to unregulated wall transformers and lead-acid bat-  
teries. Quiescent current is just 12µA and a zero current  
shutdown mode disconnects the load from the input  
source, simplifying power management in battery-pow-  
ered systems. Burst Mode® operation and the low drop  
internalpowerswitchresultinhighefficiencyoverabroad  
range of load current.  
Micropower Operation: IQ = 12µA  
5V at 250mA from 6.5V to 34V Input (LT1934)  
5V at 60mA from 6.5V to 34V Input (LT1934-1)  
3.3V at 250mA from 4.5V to 34V Input (LT1934)  
3.3V at 60mA from 4.5V to 34V Input (LT1934-1)  
Low Shutdown Current: <1µA  
Low VCESAT Switch: 200mV at 300mA  
Low Profile (1mm) SOT-23 (ThinSOTTM) Package  
U
APPLICATIO S  
Wall Transformer Regulation  
The LT1934 provides up to 300mA of output current. The  
LT1934-1 has a lower current limit, allowing optimum  
choice of external components when the required output  
current is less than 60mA. Fast current limiting protects  
the LT1934 and external components against shorted  
outputs, even at 34V input.  
Automotive Battery Regulation  
Standby Power for Portable Products  
Distributed Supply Regulation  
Industrial Control Supplies  
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.  
Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.  
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.  
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TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
3.3V Step-Down Converter  
Efficiency  
100  
D2  
LT1934  
IN  
V
= 12V  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
0.22µF  
L1  
47µH  
BOOST  
LT1934  
V
= 5V  
OUT  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
V
IN  
SW  
FB  
3.3V  
4.5V TO 34V  
250mA  
C2  
V
= 3.3V  
D1  
OUT  
2.2µF  
10pF  
1M  
+
C1  
100µF  
ON OFF  
SHDN  
GND  
604k  
C1: SANYO 4TPB100M  
1934 TA01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN GMK325BJ225MN  
D1: ON SEMICONDUCTOR MBR0540  
D2: CENTRAL CMDSH-3  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
1934 TA02  
L1: SUMIDA CDRH4D28-470  
1934f  
1
LT1934/LT1934-1  
W W  
U W  
U W  
U
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS  
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO  
(Note 1)  
Input Voltage (VIN) ................................................. 34V  
BOOST Pin Voltage ................................................. 40V  
BOOST Pin Above SW Pin ...................................... 20V  
SHDN Pin ............................................................... 34V  
FB Voltage ................................................................ 6V  
SW Voltage ............................................................... VIN  
Operating Temperature Range (Note 2) ..........................  
LT1934E/LT1934E-1 ......................... 40°C to 85°C  
LT1934I/LT1934I-1 ......................... 40°C to 125°C  
Maximum Junction Temperature .......................... 125°C  
Storage Temperature Range ................. 65°C to 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
LT1934ES6  
TOP VIEW  
LT1934ES6-1  
BOOST 1  
GND 2  
FB 3  
6 SW  
5 V  
LT1934IS6  
IN  
LT1934IS6-1  
4 SHDN  
S6 PACKAGE  
6-LEAD PLASTIC SOT-23  
S6 PART MARKING  
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 250°C/ W, θJC = 102°C/ W  
LTXP  
LTF8  
LTAJB  
LTAJC  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 10V, VBOOST = 15V, unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Undervoltage Lockout  
3
3
3
3.2  
3.6  
3.6  
V
V
V
–40°C T 85°C  
A
–40°C T 125°C  
A
Quiescent Current  
V
= 1.3V  
12  
12  
12  
22  
26  
26  
µA  
µA  
µA  
FB  
–40°C T 85°C  
A
–40°C T 125°C  
A
V
V
= 0V  
0.01  
2
µA  
SHDN  
FB Comparator Trip Voltage  
Falling  
–40°C T 85°C  
1.22  
1.21  
1.25  
1.25  
1.27  
1.27  
V
V
A
FB  
–40°C T 125°C  
A
FB Comparator Hysteresis  
FB Pin Bias Current  
10  
mV  
V
= 1.25V  
–40°C T 85°C  
2
2
±15  
±60  
nA  
nA  
FB  
A
–40°C T 125°C  
A
FB Voltage Line Regulation  
Switch Off Time  
4V < V < 34V  
0.007  
%/V  
IN  
V
V
> 1V  
= 0V  
1.4  
1.8  
12  
2.3  
µs  
µs  
FB  
FB  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
V
= 1V  
–40°C T 85°C  
85  
83  
88  
88  
%
%
A
FB  
–40°C T 125°C  
A
Switch V  
I
I
= 300mA (LT1934)  
= 75mA (LT1934-1)  
200  
65  
300  
120  
mV  
mV  
CESAT  
SW  
SW  
Switch Current Limit  
LT1934  
LT1934-1  
350  
90  
400  
120  
490  
160  
mA  
mA  
BOOST Pin Current  
I
I
= 300mA (LT1934)  
= 75mA (LT1934-1)  
8.5  
6.0  
12  
10  
mA  
mA  
SW  
SW  
Minimum Boost Voltage (Note 3)  
Switch Leakage Current  
I
I
= 300mA (LT1934)  
= 75mA (LT1934-1)  
1.8  
1.7  
2.5  
2.5  
V
V
SW  
SW  
2
µA  
1934f  
2
LT1934/LT1934-1  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 10V, VBOOST = 15V, unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
SHDN Pin Current  
V
V
= 2.3V  
= 34V  
0.5  
1.5  
µA  
µA  
SHDN  
SHDN  
5
SHDN Input Voltage High  
SHDN Input Voltage Low  
2.3  
V
V
0.25  
correlation with statistical process controls. The LT1934I and LT1934I-1  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life  
specifications are guaranteed over the –40°C to 125°C temperature range.  
of the device may be impaired.  
Note 3: This is the minimum voltage across the boost capacitor needed to  
guarantee full saturation of the internal power switch.  
Note 2: The LT1934E and LT1934E-1 are guaranteed to meet performance  
specifications from 0°C to 70°C. Specifications over the –40°C to 85°C  
operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
LT1934 Efficiency, VOUT = 5V  
LT1934 Efficiency, VOUT = 3.3V  
LT1934-1 Efficiency, VOUT = 5V  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
LT1934  
LT1934  
LT1934-1  
V
= 5V  
V
= 3.3V  
V
= 5V  
OUT  
L = 47µH  
= 25°C  
OUT  
OUT  
L = 150µH  
= 25°C  
L = 47µH  
T = 25°C  
A
T
A
T
A
V
= 5V  
V
= 12V  
IN  
IN  
V
V
= 12V  
= 24V  
IN  
V
= 24V  
IN  
V
= 24V  
IN  
IN  
V
= 12V  
IN  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
1934 G01  
1934 G02  
1934 G03  
LT1934-1 Efficiency, VOUT = 3.3V  
Current Limit vs Temperature  
Off Time vs Temperature  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
LT1934-1  
LT1934  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
L = 100µH  
= 25°C  
T
A
V
= 12V  
IN  
V
= 24V  
IN  
1.0  
0.5  
0
LT1934-1  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
75  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
1934 G04  
1934 G05  
1934 G06  
1934f  
3
LT1934/LT1934-1  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
U W  
SHDN Bias Current  
vs SHDN Voltage  
Frequency Foldback  
VFB vs Temperature  
1.27  
1.26  
1.25  
1.24  
1.23  
1.22  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
16  
14  
12  
10  
T
= 25°C  
T
= 25°C  
A
A
8
6
4
2
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
0.2  
0.4  
0.8  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75  
125  
0
1.0  
1.2  
100  
0.6  
SHDN PIN VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FEEDBACK PIN VOLTAGE (V)  
1934 G09  
1934 G07  
1934 G08  
Quiescent Current  
vs Temperature  
Undervoltage Lockout  
vs Temperature  
20  
15  
10  
5
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
0
2.0  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
1934 G10  
1934 G11  
Minimum Input Voltage  
VOUT = 3.3V  
Minimum Input Voltage  
OUT = 5V  
V
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
8
7
6
5
4
LT1934  
LT1934  
V = 5V  
V
A
= 3.3V  
OUT  
= 25°C  
OUT  
T = 25°C  
A
T
BOOST DIODE TIED TO OUTPUT  
BOOST DIODE TIED TO OUTPUT  
TO START  
V
IN  
V
TO START  
IN  
V
TO RUN  
IN  
V
TO RUN  
IN  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
1934 G12  
1934 G13  
1934f  
4
LT1934/LT1934-1  
U
U
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PI FU CTIO S  
BOOST (Pin 1): The BOOST pin is used to provide a drive  
voltage, higher than the input voltage, to the internal  
bipolar NPN power switch.  
SHDN (Pin 4): The SHDN pin is used to put the LT1934 in  
shutdown mode. Tie to ground to shut down the LT1934.  
Apply 2.3V or more for normal operation. If the shutdown  
feature is not used, tie this pin to the VIN pin.  
GND(Pin2):TietheGNDpintoalocalgroundplanebelow  
the LT1934 and the circuit components. Return the feed-  
back divider to this pin.  
VIN (Pin 5): The VIN pin supplies current to the LT1934’s  
internal regulator and to the internal power switch. This  
pin must be locally bypassed.  
FB(Pin3):TheLT1934regulatesitsfeedbackpinto1.25V.  
Connect the feedback resistor divider tap to this pin. Set  
the output voltage according to VOUT = 1.25V (1 + R1/R2)  
or R1 = R2 (VOUT/1.25 – 1).  
SW (Pin 6): The SW pin is the output of the internal power  
switch. Connect this pin to the inductor, catch diode and  
boost capacitor.  
W
BLOCK DIAGRA  
V
IN  
V
5
IN  
+
C2  
+
D2  
BOOST  
1
ON TIME  
R
S
Q′  
C3  
12µs DELAY  
Q
L1  
OFF TIME  
SW  
V
6
OUT  
1.8µs DELAY  
C1  
D1  
SHDN  
ON OFF  
V
1.25V  
REF  
4
+
ENABLE  
FEEDBACK  
COMPARATOR  
GND  
FB  
2
3
R2  
R1  
1934 BD  
1934f  
5
LT1934/LT1934-1  
U
OPERATIO  
(Refer to Block Diagram)  
TheLT1934usesBurstModecontrol, combiningbothlow  
quiescentcurrentoperationandhighswitchingfrequency,  
which result in high efficiency across a wide range of load  
currents and a small total circuit size.  
the flip-flop when this current reaches 400mA (120mA  
for the LT1934-1). After the 1.8µs delay of the off-time  
one-shot, the cycle repeats. Generally, the LT1934 will  
reach current limit on every cycle—the off time is fixed  
and the on time is regulated so that the LT1934 operates  
at the correct duty cycle. The 1.8µs off time is lengthened  
when the FB pin voltage falls below 0.8V; this foldback  
behavior helps control the output current during start-up  
and overload. Figure 1 shows several waveforms of an  
LT1934producing3.3Vfroma10Vinput.Whentheswitch  
ison, theSWpinvoltageisat10V. Whentheswitchisoff,  
the inductor current pulls the SW pin down until it is  
clamped near ground by the external catch diode.  
A comparator monitors the voltage at the FB pin of the  
LT1934. If this voltage is higher than the internal 1.25V  
reference,thecomparatordisablestheoscillatorandpower  
switch. In this state, only the comparator, reference and  
undervoltage lockout circuits are active, and the current  
intotheVIN pinisjust12µA.Astheloadcurrentdischarges  
the output capacitor, the voltage at the FB pin falls below  
1.25V and the comparator enables the oscillator. The  
LT1934 begins to switch, delivering current to the output  
capacitor.Theoutputvoltagerises,andwhenitovercomes  
the feedback comparator’s hysteresis, the oscillator is  
disabled and the LT1934 returns to its micropower state.  
The switch driver operates from either the input or from  
the BOOST pin. An external capacitor and diode are used  
to generate a voltage at the BOOST pin that is higher than  
the input supply. This allows the driver to fully saturate the  
bipolar switch for efficient operation.  
The oscillator consists of two one-shots and a flip-flop.  
A rising edge from the off-time one-shot sets the flip-  
flop, which turns on the internal NPN power switch. The  
switch remains on until either the on-time one-shot trips  
or the current limit is reached. A sense resistor and  
amplifiermonitorthecurrentthroughtheswitchandresets  
If the SHDN pin is grounded, all internal circuits are turned  
off and VIN current reduces to the device leakage current,  
typically a few nA.  
VOUT  
50mV/DIV  
VSW  
10V/DIV  
ISW  
0.5A/DIV  
ILI  
0.5A/DIV  
1934 F01a  
5µs/DIV  
Figure 1. Operating Waveforms of the LT1934 Converting  
10V to 3.3V at 180mA (Front Page Schematic)  
1934f  
6
LT1934/LT1934-1  
W U U  
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
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cycle. The duty cycle is the fraction of time that the internal  
switch is on and is determined by the input and output  
voltages:  
Which One to Use: LT1934 or LT1934-1?  
The only difference between the LT1934 and LT1934-1 is  
the peak current through the internal switch and the  
inductor. Ifyourmaximumloadcurrentislessthan60mA,  
usetheLT1934-1. Ifyourmaximumloadishigher, usethe  
LT1934; it can supply up to ~300mA.  
DC = (VOUT + VD)/(VIN – VSW + VD)  
where VD is the forward voltage drop of the catch diode  
(~0.4V) and VSW is the voltage drop of the internal switch  
(~0.3V at maximum load for the LT1934, ~0.1V for the  
LT1934-1). This leads to a minimum input voltage of:  
While the LT1934-1 can’t deliver as much output current,  
it has other advantages. The lower peak switch current  
allows the use of smaller components (input capacitor,  
inductor and output capacitor). The ripple current at the  
inputoftheLT1934-1circuitwillbesmallerandmaybean  
important consideration if the input supply is current  
limited or has high impedance. The LT1934-1’s current  
draw during faults (output overload or short) and start-up  
is lower.  
V
IN(MIN) = (VOUT + VD)/DCMAX – VD + VSW  
with DCMAX = 0.85.  
Inductor Selection  
A good first choice for the inductor value is:  
L = 2.5 • (VOUT + VD) • 1.8µs/ILIM  
The maximum load current that the LT1934 or LT1934-1  
can deliver depends on the value of the inductor used.  
Table 1 lists inductor value, minimum output capacitor  
andmaximumloadfor3.3Vand5Vcircuits.Increasingthe  
value of the capacitor will lower the output voltage ripple.  
Component selection is covered in more detail in the  
following sections.  
where ILIM is the switch current limit (400mA for the  
LT1934 and 120mA for the LT1934-1). This choice pro-  
vides a worst-case maximum load current of 250mA  
(60mA for the LT1934-1). The inductor’s RMS current  
rating must be greater than the load current and its  
saturation current should be greater than ILIM. To keep  
efficiency high, the series resistance (DCR) should be less  
than 0.3(1for the LT1934-1). Table 2 lists several  
vendors and types that are suitable.  
Minimum Input Voltage  
Theminimuminputvoltagerequiredtogenerateaparticu-  
lar output voltage is determined by either the LT1934’s  
undervoltage lockout of ~3V or by its maximum duty  
This simple rule may not provide the optimum value for  
your application. If the load current is less, then you can  
relax the value of the inductor and operate with higher  
ripple current. This allows you to use a physically smaller  
inductor, or one with a lower DCR resulting in higher  
efficiency. The following provides more details to guide  
inductor selection. First, the value must be chosen so that  
the LT1934 can supply the maximum load current drawn  
from the output. Second, the inductor must be rated  
appropriately so that the LT1934 will function reliably and  
the inductor itself will not be overly stressed.  
Table 1  
MINIMUM  
MAXIMUM  
LOAD  
PART  
V
L
C
OUT  
OUT  
LT1934  
3.3V  
100µH  
47µH  
33µH  
100µF  
47µF  
33µF  
300mA  
250mA  
200mA  
5V  
150µH  
68µH  
47µH  
47µF  
33µF  
22µF  
300mA  
250mA  
200mA  
LT1934-1  
3.3V  
5V  
150µH  
100µH  
68µH  
15µF  
10µF  
10µF  
60mA  
45mA  
20mA  
Detailed Inductor Selection and  
Maximum Load Current  
The square wave that the LT1934 produces at its switch  
pinresultsinatrianglewaveofcurrentintheinductor. The  
LT1934 limits the peak inductor current to ILIM. Because  
220µH  
150µH  
100µH  
10µF  
4.7µF  
4.7µF  
60mA  
45mA  
20mA  
1934f  
7
LT1934/LT1934-1  
W U U  
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
Table 2. Inductor Vendors  
Vendor  
Murata  
Sumida  
Phone  
URL  
Part Series  
Comments  
(404) 426-1300 www.murata.com  
(847) 956-0666 www.sumida.com  
LQH3C  
Small, Low Cost, 2mm Height  
CR43  
CDRH4D28  
CDRH5D28  
Coilcraft  
(847) 639-6400 www.coilcraft.com  
DO1607C  
DO1608C  
DT1608C  
Wurth  
(866) 362-6673 www.we-online.com WE-PD1, 2, 3, 4  
Electronics  
the average inductor current equals the load current, the  
maximum load current is:  
Theinductormustcarrythepeakcurrentwithoutsaturat-  
ing excessively. When an inductor carries too much  
current, its core material can no longer generate addi-  
tional magnetic flux (it saturates) and the inductance  
drops, sometimes very rapidly with increasing current.  
This condition allows the inductor current to increase at  
a very high rate, leading to high ripple current and  
decreased overload protection.  
IOUT(MAX) = IPK IL/2  
where IPK is the peak inductor current and IL is the peak-  
to-peak ripple current in the inductor. The ripple current is  
determined by the off time, tOFF = 1.8µs, and the inductor  
value:  
IL = (VOUT + VD) • tOFF/L  
Inductor vendors provide current ratings for power induc-  
tors.Thesearebasedoneitherthesaturationcurrentoron  
the RMS current that the inductor can carry without dissi-  
patingtoomuchpower. Insomecasesitisnotclearwhich  
of these two determine the current rating. Some data  
sheets are more thorough and show two current ratings,  
one for saturation and one for dissipation. For LT1934  
applications,theRMScurrentratingshouldbehigherthan  
the load current, while the saturation current should be  
higher than the peak inductor current calculated above.  
IPK is nominally equal to ILIM. However, there is a slight  
delay in the control circuitry that results in a higher peak  
current and a more accurate value is:  
IPK = ILIM + 150ns • (VIN – VOUT)/L  
These expressions are combined to give the maximum  
load current that the LT1934 will deliver:  
IOUT(MAX) = 350mA + 150ns • (VIN – VOUT)/L – 1.8µs  
• (VOUT + VD)/2L (LT1934)  
Input Capacitor  
IOUT(MAX) = 90mA + 150ns • (VIN – VOUT)/L – 1.8µs  
• (VOUT + VD)/2L (LT1934-1)  
Step-down regulators draw current from the input supply  
in pulses with very fast rise and fall times. The input  
capacitor is required to reduce the resulting voltage ripple  
at the LT1934 and to force this switching current into a  
tight local loop, minimizing EMI. The input capacitor must  
have low impedance at the switching frequency to do this  
effectively. A 2.2µF ceramic capacitor (1µF for the  
LT1934-1) satisfies these requirements.  
The minimum current limit is used here to be conserva-  
tive. The third term is generally larger than the second  
term, so that increasing the inductor value results in a  
higheroutputcurrent.Thisequationcanbeusedtoevalu-  
ate a chosen inductor or it can be used to choose L for a  
given maximum load current. The simple, single equa-  
tion rule given above for choosing L was found by setting  
IL = ILIM/2.5. This results in IOUT(MAX) ~0.8ILIM (ignor-  
ing the delay term). Note that this analysis assumes that  
the inductor current is continuous, which is true if the  
ripple current is less than the peak current or IL < IPK.  
If the input source impedance is high, a larger value  
capacitor may be required to keep input ripple low. In this  
case, an electrolytic of 10µF or more in parallel with a 1µF  
ceramic is a good combination. Be aware that the input  
1934f  
8
LT1934/LT1934-1  
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
U
capacitor is subject to large surge currents if the LT1934  
circuit is connected to a low impedance supply, and that  
some electrolytic capacitors (in particular tantalum) must  
be specified for such use.  
LT1934-1, with its lower switch current, can use a B-case  
tantalum capacitor.  
With a high quality capacitor filtering the ripple current  
from the inductor, the output voltage ripple is determined  
by the hysteresis and delay in the LT1934’s feedback  
comparator. This ripple can be reduced further by adding  
a small (typically 10pF) phase lead capacitor between the  
output and the feedback pin.  
Output Capacitor and Output Ripple  
The output capacitor filters the inductor’s ripple current  
and stores energy to satisfy the load current when the  
LT1934isquiescent. Inordertokeepoutputvoltageripple  
low, the impedance of the capacitor must be low at the  
LT1934’s switching frequency. The capacitor’s equivalent  
seriesresistance(ESR)determinesthisimpedance.Choose  
onewithlowESRintendedforuseinswitchingregulators.  
The contribution to ripple voltage due to the ESR is  
approximatelyILIMESR.ESRshouldbelessthan~150mΩ  
for the LT1934 and less than ~500mfor the LT1934-1.  
Ceramic Capacitors  
Ceramic capacitors are small, robust and have very low  
ESR. However, ceramic capacitors can cause problems  
when used with the LT1934.  
Notallceramiccapacitorsaresuitable. X5RandX7Rtypes  
are stable over temperature and applied voltage and give  
dependable service. Other types (Y5V and Z5U) have very  
large temperature and voltage coefficients of capacitance.  
In the application circuit they may have only a small  
fraction of their nominal capacitance and voltage ripple  
may be much larger than expected.  
The value of the output capacitor must be large enough to  
accept the energy stored in the inductor without a large  
changeinoutputvoltage. Settingthisvoltagestepequalto  
1% of the output voltage, the output capacitor must be:  
2
COUT > 50 • L • (ILIM/VOUT  
)
Ceramiccapacitorsarepiezoelectric.TheLT1934’sswitch-  
ing frequency depends on the load current, and at light  
loadstheLT1934canexcitetheceramiccapacitorataudio  
frequencies, generating audible noise. If this is unaccept-  
able, use a high performance electrolytic capacitor at the  
output. The input capacitor can be a parallel combination  
of a 2.2µF ceramic capacitor and a low cost electrolytic  
capacitor. The level of noise produced by the LT1934-1  
For example, an LT1934 producing 3.3V with L = 47µH  
requires33µF.Thisvaluecanberelaxedifsmallcircuitsize  
is more important than low output ripple.  
Sanyo’s POSCAP series in B-case and C-case sizes pro-  
vides very good performance in a small package for the  
LT1934. Similar performance in traditional tantalum ca-  
pacitors requires a larger package (C- or D-case). The  
Table 3. Capacitor Vendors  
Vendor  
Phone  
URL  
Part Series  
Comments  
Panasonic  
(714) 373-7366  
www.panasonic.com  
Ceramic,  
Polymer,  
Tantalum  
EEF Series  
Kemet  
Sanyo  
(864) 963-6300  
(408) 749-9714  
www.kemet.com  
Ceramic,  
Tantalum  
T494, T495  
POSCAP  
www.sanyovideo.com Ceramic,  
Polymer,  
Tantalum  
Murata  
AVX  
(404) 436-1300  
www.murata.com  
www.avxcorp.com  
Ceramic  
Ceramic,  
Tantalum  
TPS Series  
Taiyo Yuden (864) 963-6300  
www.taiyo-yuden.com Ceramic  
1934f  
9
LT1934/LT1934-1  
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
D2  
when used with ceramic capacitors will be lower and may  
be acceptable.  
C3  
BOOST  
LT1934  
A final precaution regarding ceramic capacitors concerns  
the maximum input voltage rating of the LT1934. A  
ceramic input capacitor combined with trace or cable  
inductance forms a high quality (under damped) tank  
circuit. If the LT1934 circuit is plugged into a live supply,  
the input voltage can ring to twice its nominal value,  
possibly exceeding the LT1934’s rating. This situation is  
easily avoided; see the Hot Plugging Safely section.  
V
IN  
V
OUT  
V
SW  
IN  
GND  
V
– V  
SW  
BOOST  
V
IN  
BOOST  
OUT  
MAX V  
V
+ V  
OUT  
(2a)  
D2  
C3  
BOOST  
LT1934  
Catch Diode  
V
IN  
V
OUT  
V
SW  
IN  
A 0.5A Schottky diode is recommended for the catch  
diode, D1. The diode must have a reverse voltage rating  
equal to or greater than the maximum input voltage. The  
ON Semiconductor MBR0540 is a good choice; it is rated  
for 0.5A forward current and a maximum reverse voltage  
of 40V.  
GND  
V
1934 F02  
V
– V  
BOOST  
SW  
IN  
IN  
MAX V  
2V  
BOOST  
(2b)  
Figure 2. Two Circuits for Generating the Boost Voltage  
Schottkydiodeswithlowerreversevoltageratingsusually  
have a lower forward drop and may result in higher  
efficiency with moderate to high load currents. However,  
these diodes also have higher leakage currents. This  
leakage current mimics a load current at the output and  
can raise the quiescent current of the LT1934 circuit,  
especially at elevated temperatures.  
maximum duty cycle as outlined above. For proper start-  
up, the minimum input voltage is also limited by the boost  
circuit.Iftheinputvoltageisrampedslowly,ortheLT1934  
is turned on with its SHDN pin when the output is already  
in regulation, then the boost capacitor may not be fully  
charged. Because the boost capacitor is charged with the  
energy stored in the inductor, the circuit will rely on some  
minimum load current to get the boost circuit running  
properly. This minimum load will depend on input and  
output voltages, and on the arrangement of the boost  
circuit. The minimum load generally goes to zero once the  
circuit has started. Figure 3 shows a plot of minimum load  
to start and to run as a function of input voltage. In many  
cases the discharged output capacitor will present a load  
to the switcher which will allow it to start. The plots show  
theworst-casesituationwhereVIN isrampingveryslowly.  
Use a Schottky diode (such as the BAT-54) for the lowest  
start-up voltage.  
BOOST Pin Considerations  
Capacitor C3 and diode D2 are used to generate a boost  
voltagethatishigherthantheinputvoltage.Inmostcases  
a 0.1µF capacitor and fast switching diode (such as the  
1N4148 or 1N914) will work well. Figure 2 shows two  
ways to arrange the boost circuit. The BOOST pin must be  
more than 2.5V above the SW pin for best efficiency. For  
outputsof3.3Vandabove, thestandardcircuit(Figure2a)  
is best. For outputs between 2.8V and 3V, use a 0.22µF  
capacitor and a small Schottky diode (such as the  
BAT-54). For lower output voltages the boost diode can be  
tiedtotheinput(Figure2b).ThecircuitinFigure2aismore  
efficient because the BOOST pin current comes from a  
lower voltage source. You must also be sure that the  
maximumvoltageratingoftheBOOSTpinisnotexceeded.  
At light loads, the inductor current becomes discontinu-  
ous and the effective duty cycle can be very high. This  
reduces the minimum input voltage to approximately  
300mV above VOUT. At higher load currents, the inductor  
current is continuous and the duty cycle is limited by the  
1934f  
The minimum operating voltage of an LT1934 application  
is limited by the undervoltage lockout (~3V) and by the  
10  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
Minimum Input Voltage VOUT = 3.3V  
VIN), then the LT1934’s internal circuitry will pull its  
quiescent current through its SW pin. This is fine if your  
system can tolerate a few mA in this state. If you ground  
the SHDN pin, the SW pin current will drop to essentially  
zero. However, if the VIN pin is grounded while the output  
is held high, then parasitic diodes inside the LT1934 can  
pulllargecurrentsfromtheoutputthroughtheSWpinand  
the VIN pin. Figure 4 shows a circuit that will run only when  
the input voltage is present and that protects against a  
shorted or reversed input.  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
LT1934  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
= 25°C  
T
A
BOOST DIODE TIED TO OUTPUT  
V
TO START  
IN  
V
TO RUN  
IN  
D4  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
5
1
V
V
BOOST  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
IN  
IN  
1934 G12  
LT1934  
100k  
1M  
4
6
V
SHDN  
SW  
OUT  
Minimum Input Voltage VOUT = 5V  
GND  
2
FB  
3
8
7
6
5
4
LT1934  
V
A
= 5V  
OUT  
= 25°C  
BACKUP  
T
BOOST DIODE TIED TO OUTPUT  
V
TO START  
IN  
D4: MBR0530  
1934 F07  
Figure 4. Diode D4 Prevents a Shorted Input from Discharging  
a Backup Battery Tied to the Output; It Also Protects the Circuit  
from a Reversed Input. The LT1934 Runs Only When the Input  
is Present  
V
TO RUN  
IN  
PCB Layout  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
For proper operation and minimum EMI, care must be  
taken during printed circuit board layout. Figure 5 shows  
the high current paths in the buck regulator circuit. Note  
that large, switched currents flow in the power switch, the  
catch diode (D1) and the input capacitor (C2). The loop  
formed by these components should be as small as  
possible. Furthermore, the system ground should be tied  
to the regulator ground in only one place; this prevents the  
switched current from injecting noise into the system  
ground. These components, along with the inductor and  
output capacitor, should be placed on the same side of the  
circuit board, and their connections should be made on  
that layer. Place a local, unbroken ground plane below  
these components, and tie this ground plane to system  
groundatonelocation,ideallyatthegroundterminalofthe  
output capacitor C1. Additionally, the SW and BOOST  
nodes should be kept as small as possible. Finally, keep  
theFBnodeassmallaspossiblesothatthegroundpinand  
1934 G13  
Figure 3. The Minimum Input Voltage Depends  
on Output Voltage, Load Current and Boost Circuit  
maximum duty cycle of the LT1934, requiring a higher  
input voltage to maintain regulation.  
Shorted Input Protection  
If the inductor is chosen so that it won’t saturate exces-  
sively, an LT1934 buck regulator will tolerate a shorted  
output. There is another situation to consider in systems  
where the output will be held high when the input to the  
LT1934 is absent. This may occur in battery charging  
applications or in battery backup systems where a battery  
or some other supply is diode OR-ed with the LT1934’s  
output. If the VIN pin is allowed to float and the SHDN pin  
is held high (either by a logic signal or because it is tied to  
1934f  
11  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
W U U  
U
V
SW  
V
SW  
IN  
IN  
GND  
GND  
(5a)  
(5b)  
I
V
C1  
SW  
L1  
V
SW  
IN  
C2  
D1  
C1  
GND  
1934 F05  
(5c)  
Figure 5. Subtracting the Current When the Switch is On (a) from the Current When the Switch is Off (b) Reveals the Path of the High  
Frequency Switching Current (c). Keep This Loop Small. The Voltage on the SW and BOOST Nodes Will Also be Switched; Keep These  
Nodes as Small as Possible. Finally, Make Sure the Circuit is Shielded with a Local Ground Plane  
SHUTDOWN  
V
IN  
V
OUT  
SYSTEM  
GROUND  
1934 F06  
VIAS TO LOCAL GROUND PLANE  
OUTLINE OF LOCAL GROUND PLANE  
Figure 6. A Good PCB Layout Ensures Proper, Low EMI Operation  
groundtraceswillshielditfromtheSWandBOOSTnodes.  
is plugged into a live supply (see Linear Technology  
Application Note 88 for a complete discussion). The low  
loss ceramic capacitor combined with stray inductance in  
series with the power source forms an under damped tank  
circuit,andthevoltageattheVIN pinoftheLT1934canring  
to twice the nominal input voltage, possibly exceeding the  
LT1934’s rating and damaging the part. If the input supply  
ispoorlycontrolledortheuserwillbepluggingtheLT1934  
into an energized supply, the input network should be  
designed to prevent this overshoot.  
Figure 6 shows component placement with trace, ground  
plane and via locations. Include two vias near the GND pin  
of the LT1934 to help remove heat from the LT1934 to the  
ground plane.  
Hot Plugging Safely  
The small size, robustness and low impedance of ceramic  
capacitors make them an attractive option for the input  
bypass capacitor of LT1934 and LT1934-1 circuits. How-  
ever, these capacitors can cause problems if the LT1934  
1934f  
12  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
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Figure7showsthewaveformsthatresultwhenanLT1934  
circuit is connected to a 24V supply through six feet of  
24-gauge twisted pair. The first plot is the response with  
a 2.2µF ceramic capacitor at the input. The input voltage  
rings as high as 35V and the input current peaks at 20A.  
One method of damping the tank circuit is to add another  
capacitor with a series resistor to the circuit. In Figure 7b  
an aluminum electrolytic capacitor has been added. This  
capacitor’s high equivalent series resistance damps the  
circuit and eliminates the voltage overshoot. The extra  
capacitor improves low frequency ripple filtering and can  
slightly improve the efficiency of the circuit, though it is  
likely to be the largest component in the circuit. An  
alternative solution is shown in Figure 7c. A 1resistor is  
CLOSING SWITCH  
SIMULATES HOT PLUG  
I
IN  
V
IN  
LT1934  
2.2µF  
V
IN  
10V/DIV  
+
I
IN  
10A/DIV  
LOW  
STRAY  
IMPEDANCE  
ENERGIZED  
24V SUPPLY  
INDUCTANCE  
DUE TO 6 FEET  
(2 METERS) OF  
TWISTED PAIR  
10µs/DIV  
(7a)  
LT1934  
2.2µF  
+
10µF  
35V  
AI.EI.  
(7b)  
1Ω  
LT1934  
2.2µF  
0.1µF  
(7c)  
(7d)  
LT1934-1  
1µF  
4.7Ω  
LT1934-1  
1µF  
0.1µF  
1934 F07  
(7e)  
Figure 7. A Well Chosen Input Network Prevents Input Voltage Overshoot and  
Ensures Reliable Operation When the LT1934 is Connected to a Live Supply  
1934f  
13  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
added in series with the input to eliminate the voltage  
overshoot (it also reduces the peak input current). A 0.1µF  
capacitor improves high frequency filtering. This solution  
is smaller and less expensive than the electrolytic capaci-  
tor. For high input voltages its impact on efficiency is  
minor, reducing efficiency less than one half percent for a  
5V output at full load operating from 24V.  
estimated by calculating the total power loss from an  
efficiency measurement and subtracting the catch diode  
loss. The resulting temperature rise at full load is nearly  
independentofinputvoltage. Thermalresistancedepends  
on the layout of the circuit board, but a value of 150°C/W  
is typical.  
The temperature rise for an LT1934 producing 5V at  
250mA is approximately 25°C, allowing it to deliver full  
load to 100°C ambient. Above this temperature the load  
current should be reduced. For 3.3V at 250mA the tem-  
perature rise is 15°C.  
Voltage overshoot gets worse with reduced input capaci-  
tance. Figure 7d shows the hot plug response with a 1µF  
ceramic input capacitor, with the input ringing above 40V.  
The LT1934-1 can tolerate a larger input resistance, such  
as shown in Figure 7e where a 4.7resistor damps the  
voltage transient and greatly reduces the input current  
glitch on the 24V supply.  
Finally, be aware that at high ambient temperatures the  
external Schottky diode, D1, is likely to have significant  
leakage current, increasing the quiescent current of the  
LT1934 converter.  
High Temperature Considerations  
The die temperature of the LT1934 must be lower than the  
maximum rating of 125°C. This is generally not a concern  
unless the ambient temperature is above 85°C. For higher  
temperatures, care should be taken in the layout of the  
circuit to ensure good heat sinking of the LT1934. The  
maximum load current should be derated as the ambient  
temperature approaches 125°C.  
Outputs Greater Than 6V  
Foroutputsgreaterthan6V,tieadiode(suchasa1N4148)  
from the SW pin to VIN to prevent the SW pin from ringing  
above VIN during discontinuous mode operation. The 12V  
outputcircuitinTypicalApplicationsshowsthelocationof  
this diode. Also note that for outputs above 6V, the input  
voltage range will be limited by the maximum rating of the  
BOOST pin. The 12V circuit shows how to overcome this  
limitation using an additional Zener diode.  
ThedietemperatureiscalculatedbymultiplyingtheLT1934  
power dissipation by the thermal resistance from junction  
to ambient. Power dissipation within the LT1934 can be  
1934f  
14  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
3.3V Step-Down Converter  
D2  
0.1µF  
L1  
100µH  
BOOST  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
V
SW  
FB  
3.3V  
IN  
4.5V TO 34V  
45mA  
C2  
1µF  
D1  
LT1934-1  
10pF  
1M  
+
C1  
22µF  
ON OFF  
SHDN  
GND  
604k  
C1: TAIYO YUDEN JMK316BJ226ML  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN GMK316BJ105ML  
1934 TA04  
D1: ZETEX ZHCS400 OR ON SEMI MBR0540  
D2: CENTRAL CMDSH-3  
L1: COILCRAFT DO1608C-104 OR  
WURTH ELECTRONICS WE-PD4 TYPE S  
5V Step-Down Converter  
D2  
L1  
0.1µF  
BOOST  
150µH  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
V
SW  
FB  
5V  
IN  
6.5V TO 34V  
45mA  
C2  
1µF  
D1  
LT1934-1  
10pF  
1M  
+
C1  
22µF  
ON OFF  
SHDN  
GND  
332k  
C1: TAIYO YUDEN JMK316BJ226ML  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN GMK316BJ105ML  
1934 TA05  
D1: ZETEX ZHCS400 OR ON SEMI MBR0540  
D2: CENTRAL CMPD914  
L1: COILCRAFT DO1608C-154 OR  
WURTH ELECTRONICS WE-PD4 TYPE S  
1934f  
15  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
U
1.8V Step-Down Converter  
D2  
0.1µF  
L1  
33µH  
BOOST  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
V
SW  
FB  
1.8V  
IN  
3.6V TO 16V  
250mA  
C2  
D1  
LT1934  
2.2µF  
147k  
332k  
+
C1  
100µF  
ON OFF  
SHDN  
GND  
C1: SANYO 2R5TPB100M  
1934 TA06  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN EMK316BJ225ML  
D1: ZETEX ZHCS400 OR ON SEMI MBR0540  
D2: CENTRAL CMPD914  
L1: SUMIDA CR43-330  
Loop Powered 3.3V Supply with Additional Isolated Output  
ISOLATED  
OUT  
D3  
3V  
+
3mA  
L1B  
50µH  
10µF  
D2  
C1  
L1A  
50µH  
BOOST  
V
V
OUT  
IN  
V
SW  
3V  
14V TO 32V  
<3.6mA  
IN  
9mA  
10pF  
1M  
D1  
LT1934-1  
D4  
10V  
+
1µF  
SHDN  
GND  
FB  
33µF  
390k  
715k  
D1: ON SEMICONDUCTOR MBR0540  
D2, D3: BAT54  
1934 TA08  
D4: CENTRAL CMPZ5240B  
L1: COILTRONICS CTX50-1  
ZENER DIODE D4 PROVIDES AN UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT,  
REDUCING THE INPUT CURRENT REQUIRED AT START-UP  
1934f  
16  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
Standalone 350mA Li-Ion Battery Charger  
D2  
0.1µF  
L1  
47µH  
1k  
10k  
BOOST  
D3  
1k  
0.047µF  
V
IN  
V
IN  
7V TO 28V  
V
SW  
FB  
IN  
CHRG  
GATE  
0.022µF  
1M  
D1  
LT1934  
LTC4052  
ACPR SENSE  
BAT  
C2  
1µF  
SHDN  
GND  
+
C1  
47µF  
350mA  
332k  
TIMER GND  
1-CELL 4.2V  
Li-Ion  
BATTERY  
+
C
C5  
10µF  
TIMER  
0.1µF  
1934 TA07a  
C1: SANYO 6TPB47M  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN GMK316BJ105ML  
(619) 661-6835  
(408) 573-4150  
CHARGE STATUS  
AC PRESENT  
D1, D3: ON SEMICONDUCTOR MBR0540 (602) 244-6600  
D2: CENTRAL CMDSH-3  
L1: SUMIDA CR43-470  
(516) 435-1110  
(847) 956-0667  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
V
V
= 24V  
IN  
V
IN  
= 8V  
= 12V  
IN  
0
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)  
1934 TA07b  
1934f  
17  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
U
12V Step-Down Converter  
D2  
0.1µF  
D4  
D3  
L1  
100µH  
BOOST  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
V
SW  
FB  
12V  
IN  
15V TO 32V  
170mA  
C2  
LT1934  
2.2µF  
D1  
866k  
100k  
+
C1  
22µF  
ON OFF  
SHDN  
GND  
C1: KEMET T495D226K020AS  
1934 TA09  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN GMK325BJ225MN  
D1: ON SEMI MBR0540  
D2, D4: CENTRAL CMPD914  
D3: CENTRAL CMPZ5234B 6.2V ZENER  
L1: TDK SLF6028T-101MR42  
1934f  
18  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
S6 Package  
6-Lead Plastic TSOT-23  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1636)  
2.90 BSC  
(NOTE 4)  
0.62  
MAX  
0.95  
REF  
1.22 REF  
1.4 MIN  
1.50 – 1.75  
2.80 BSC  
3.85 MAX 2.62 REF  
(NOTE 4)  
PIN ONE ID  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT  
PER IPC CALCULATOR  
0.30 – 0.45  
6 PLCS (NOTE 3)  
0.95 BSC  
0.80 – 0.90  
0.20 BSC  
DATUM ‘A’  
0.01 – 0.10  
1.00 MAX  
0.30 – 0.50 REF  
1.90 BSC  
0.09 – 0.20  
(NOTE 3)  
S6 TSOT-23 0302  
NOTE:  
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING  
4. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH AND METAL BURR  
5. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm  
6. JEDEC PACKAGE REFERENCE IS MO-193  
1934f  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-  
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.  
19  
LT1934/LT1934-1  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
5V Step-Down Converter  
D2  
0.1µF  
L1  
68µH  
BOOST  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
V
SW  
FB  
5V  
IN  
6.5V TO 34V  
250mA  
C2  
D1  
LT1934  
2.2µF  
10pF  
1M  
+
C1  
68µF  
ON OFF  
SHDN  
GND  
332k  
C1: SANYO 6TPB68M  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN GMK325BJ225MN  
1934 TA03  
D1: ZETEX ZHCS400 OR ON SEMI MBR0540  
D2: CENTRAL CMPD914  
L1: SUMIDA CDRH5D28-680  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
= 3.6V to 25V, V  
LT1616  
25V, 500mA (I ), 1.4MHz, High Efficiency  
V
= 1.25V, I = 1.9mA, I = <1µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
ThinSOT Package  
LT1676  
60V, 440mA (I ), 100kHz, High Efficiency  
V
IN  
= 7.4V to 60V, V  
= 1.24V, I = 3.2mA, I = 2.5µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
S8 Package  
LT1765  
25V, 2.75A (I ), 1.25MHz, High Efficiency  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
V
= 3V to 25V, V  
= 1.2V, I = 1mA, I = 15µA,  
OUT Q SD  
OUT  
IN  
S8, TSSOP16E Packages  
LT1766  
60V, 1.2A (I ), 200kHz, High Efficiency  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
V
IN  
= 5.5V to 60V, V = 1.2V, I = 2.5mA, I = 25µA,  
OUT  
OUT  
Q
SD  
TSSOP16/E Package  
= 3V to 25V; V = 1.2V, I = 1mA, I = 6µA,  
OUT Q SD  
LT1767  
25V, 1.2A (I ), 1.25MHz, High Efficiency  
V
IN  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
MS8/E Packages  
LT1776  
40V, 550mA (I ), 200kHz, High Efficiency  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
V
= 7.4V to 40V; V  
= 1.24V, I = 3.2mA, I = 30µA,  
OUT Q SD  
OUT  
IN  
N8, S8 Packages  
LTC®1877  
LTC1879  
600mA (I ), 550kHz, Synchronous  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
V
= 2.7V to 10V; V  
= 0.8V, I = 10µA, I = <1µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
MS8 Package  
1.2A (I ), 550kHz, Synchronous  
V
IN  
= 2.7V to 10V; V  
= 0.8V, I = 15µA, I = <1µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
TSSOP16 Package  
LT1956  
60V, 1.2A (I ), 500kHz, High Efficiency  
V
IN  
= 5.5V to 60V, V  
= 1.2V, I = 2.5mA, I = 25µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
TSSOP16/E Package  
LTC3405/LTC3405A  
LTC3406/LTC3406B  
LTC3411  
300mA (I ), 1.5MHz, Synchronous  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
V
= 2.7V to 6V, V  
= 0.8V, I = 20µA, I = <1µA,  
OUT Q SD  
OUT  
IN  
ThinSOT Package  
600mA (I ), 1.5MHz, Synchronous  
V
IN  
= 2.5V to 5.5V, V  
= 0.6V, I = 20µA, I = <1µA,  
OUT Q SD  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
ThinSOT Package  
1.25A (I ), 4MHz, Synchronous  
V
IN  
= 2.5V to 5.5V, V  
= 0.8V, I = 60µA, I = <1µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
MS Package  
LTC3412  
2.5A (I ), 4MHz, Synchronous  
V
IN  
= 2.5V to 5.5V, V  
= 0.8V, I = 60µA, I = <1µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
TSSOP16E Package  
LTC3430  
60V, 2.75A (I ), 200kHz, High Efficiency  
V
IN  
= 5.5V to 60V, V  
= 1.2V, I = 2.5mA, I = 30µA,  
Q SD  
OUT  
Step-Down DC/DC Converter  
TSSOP16E Package  
1934f  
LT/TP 0703 1K • PRINTED IN USA  
20 LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2002  

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