LT3021-1.8_15 [Linear]

500mA, Low Voltage, Very Low Dropout Linear Regulator;
LT3021-1.8_15
型号: LT3021-1.8_15
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

500mA, Low Voltage, Very Low Dropout Linear Regulator

文件: 总16页 (文件大小:195K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
500mA, Low Voltage,  
Very Low Dropout  
Linear Regulator  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The LT®3021 is a very low dropout voltage (VLDO™) lin-  
ear regulator that operates from input supplies down to  
0.9V. This device supplies 500mA of output current with  
a typical dropout voltage of 160mV. The LT3021 is ideal  
for low input voltage to low output voltage applications,  
providing comparable electrical efficiency to that of a  
switching regulator.  
n
V Range: 0.9V to 10V  
IN  
n
Dropout Voltage: 160mV Typical  
n
Output Current: 500mA  
Adjustable Output (V  
n
= V  
= 200mV)  
REF  
OUT(MIN)  
n
n
Fixed Output Voltages: 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V  
Stable with Low ESR, Ceramic Output Capacitors  
(3.3μF Minimum)  
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
0.2% Load Regulation from 0mA to 500mA  
Quiescent Current: 120μA (Typ)  
3μA Typical Quiescent Current in Shutdown  
Current Limit Protection  
The LT3021 regulator optimizes stability and transient  
responsewithlowESR,ceramicoutputcapacitorsassmall  
as 3.3μF. Other LT3021 features include 0.05% typical line  
regulation and 0.2% typical load regulation. In shutdown,  
quiescent current typically drops to 3μA.  
Reverse-Battery Protection  
No Reverse Current  
Internal protection circuitry includes reverse-battery pro-  
tection, current limiting, thermal limiting with hysteresis,  
and reverse-current protection. The LT3021 is available as  
an adjustable output device with an output range down to  
the 200mV reference. Three fixed output voltages, 1.2V,  
1.5V and 1.8V, are also available.  
Thermal Limiting with Hysteresis  
16-Pin DFN (5mm × 5mm) and 8-Lead  
SO Packages  
APPLICATIONS  
n
Low Current Regulators  
The LT3021 regulator is available in the low profile  
(0.75mm) 16-pin (5mm × 5mm) DFN package with ex-  
posed pad and the 8-lead SO package.  
L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. VLDO is  
a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their  
respective owners.  
n
Battery-Powered Systems  
n
Cellular Phones  
n
Pagers  
n
Wireless Modems  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
Minimum Input Voltage  
1.1  
I
= 500mA  
L
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
1.8V to 1.5V, 500mA VLDO Regulator  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
IN  
OUT  
LT3021-1.5  
1.5V  
1.8V  
500mA  
3.3μF  
3.3μF  
SHDN SENSE  
GND  
3021 TA01  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
3021 TA02  
3021fc  
1
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
(Note 1)  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Operating Junction Temperature Range (E, I Grade)  
(Notes 2, 3)............................................40°C to 125°C  
Storage Temperature Range  
DH .....................................................65°C to 125°C  
S8......................................................65°C to 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec, S8)............ 300°C  
IN Pin Voltage ........................................................ 10V  
OUT Pin Voltage...................................................... 10V  
Input-to-Output Differential Voltage........................ 10V  
ADJ/SENSE Pin Voltage ....................................... 10V  
SHDN Pin Voltage ................................................. 10V  
Output Short-Circut Duration ......................... Indefinite  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
NC  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 NC  
15 NC  
14 IN  
NC  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 NC  
15 NC  
14 IN  
OUT  
OUT  
NC  
OUT  
OUT  
NC  
13 NC  
12 IN  
13 NC  
12 IN  
17  
17  
NC  
11 NC  
10 PGND  
NC  
11 NC  
10 PGND  
ADJ  
AGND  
SENSE  
AGND  
9
SHDN  
9
SHDN  
LT3021-ADJ  
LT3021-FIXED  
DH PACKAGE  
DH PACKAGE  
16-LEAD (5mm × 5mm) PLASTIC DFN  
16-LEAD (5mm × 5mm) PLASTIC DFN  
T
= 125°C, θ = 35°C/ W*, θ = 3°C/W**  
T
= 125°C, θ = 35°C/ W*, θ = 3°C/W**  
JMAX  
JA  
JC  
JMAX JA JC  
EXPOSED PAD IS GND (PIN 17) CONNECT TO PINS 8, 10  
EXPOSED PAD MUST BE SOLDERED TO THE PCB  
*SEE THE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION SECTION  
**MEASURED JUNCTION TO PIN 17  
EXPOSED PAD IS GND (PIN 17) CONNECT TO PINS 8, 10  
EXPOSED PAD MUST BE SOLDERED TO THE PCB  
*SEE THE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION SECTION  
**MEASURED JUNCTION TO PIN 17  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
NC  
OUT  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
IN  
NC  
OUT  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
IN  
NC  
NC  
SENSE  
AGND  
PGND  
SHDN  
ADJ  
PGND  
SHDN  
AGND  
LT3021-FIXED  
LT3021-ADJ  
S8 PACKAGE  
S8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
T
= 150°C, θ = 125°C/ W*, θ = 40°C/W**  
T
= 150°C, θ = 125°C/ W*, θ = 40°C/W**  
JA JC  
JMAX  
JA JC  
JMAX  
*SEE THE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION SECTION  
**MEASURED JUNCTION TO PIN 6  
*SEE THE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION SECTION  
**MEASURED JUNCTION TO PIN 6  
3021fc  
2
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
ORDER INFORMAITON  
LEAD FREE FINISH  
LT3021EDH#PBF  
LT3021EDH-1.2#PBF  
LT3021EDH-1.5#PBF  
LT3021EDH-1.8#PBF  
LT3021ES8#PBF  
LT3021ES8-1.2#PBF  
LT3021ES8-1.5#PBF  
LT3021ES8-1.8#PBF  
LT3021IS8-1.8#PBF  
LEAD BASED FINISH  
LT3021EDH  
TAPE AND REEL  
PART MARKING*  
3021  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
40°C to 125°C  
LT3021EDH#TRPBF  
LT3021EDH-1.2#TRPBF  
LT3021EDH-1.5#TRPBF  
LT3021EDH-1.8#TRPBF  
LT3021ES8#TRPBF  
LT3021ES8-1.2#TRPBF  
LT3021ES8-1.5#TRPBF  
LT3021ES8-1.8#TRPBF  
LT3021IS8-1.8#TRPBF  
TAPE AND REEL  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
302112  
302115  
302118  
3021  
302112  
302115  
302118  
302118  
PART MARKING*  
3021  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
16-Lead (5mm × 5mm) Plastic DFN  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
LT3021EDH#TR  
LT3021EDH-1.2  
LT3021EDH-1.2#TR  
LT3021EDH-1.5#TR  
LT3021EDH-1.8#TR  
LT3021ES8#TR  
302112  
302115  
302118  
3021  
LT3021EDH-1.5  
LT3021EDH-1.8  
LT3021ES8  
LT3021ES8-1.2  
LT3021ES8-1.2#TR  
LT3021ES8-1.5#TR  
LT3021ES8-1.8#TR  
LT3021IS8-1.8#TR  
302112  
302115  
302118  
302118  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
LT3021ES8-1.5  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
LT3021ES8-1.8  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
LT3021IS8-1.8  
8-Lead Plastic SO  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.  
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/  
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/  
3021fc  
3
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TJ = 25°C.  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Minimum Input Voltage  
(Notes 5,14)  
I
I
= 500mA, T > 0°C  
0.9  
0.9  
1.05  
1.10  
V
V
LOAD  
LOAD  
J
= 500mA, T < 0°C  
J
ADJ Pin Voltage (Notes 4, 5)  
V
= 1.5V, I  
= 1mA  
LOAD  
196  
193  
200  
200  
204  
206  
mV  
mV  
IN  
1.15V < V < 10V, 1mA < I  
< 500mA  
= 1mA  
l
l
l
l
IN  
LOAD  
Regulated Output Voltage  
(Note 4)  
LT3021-1.2  
LT3021-1.5  
LT3021-1.8  
LT3021  
V
IN  
= 1.5V, I  
1.176  
1.157  
1.200  
1.200  
1.224  
1.236  
V
V
LOAD  
1.5V < V < 10V, 1mA < I  
< 500mA  
< 500mA  
< 500mA  
IN  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
V
IN  
= 1.8V, I  
= 1mA  
LOAD  
1.470  
1.447  
1.500  
1.500  
1.530  
1.545  
V
V
1.8V < V < 10V, 1mA < I  
IN  
V
IN  
= 2.1V, I  
= 1mA  
LOAD  
1.764  
1.737  
1.800  
1.800  
1.836  
1.854  
V
V
2.1V < V < 10V, 1mA < I  
IN  
l
l
l
l
Line Regulation (Note 6)  
Load Regulation (Note 6)  
Dropout Voltage (Notes 7, 12)  
ΔV = 1.15V to 10V, I  
= 1mA  
–1.75  
–10.5  
–13  
0
0
0
0
+1.75  
10.5  
13  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
IN  
LOAD  
LT3021-1.2 ΔV = 1.5V to 10V, I  
= 1mA  
= 1mA  
= 1mA  
IN  
IN  
IN  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LT3021-1.5 ΔV = 1.8V to 10V, I  
LT3021-1.8 ΔV = 2.1V to 10V, I  
–15.8  
15.8  
LT3021  
V
IN  
V
IN  
V
IN  
V
IN  
= 1.15V, ΔI  
= 1mA to 500mA  
LOAD  
–2  
–6  
–7.5  
–9  
0.4  
1
1.5  
2
2
6
7.5  
9
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
LT3021-1.2  
LT3021-1.5  
LT3021-1.8  
= 1.5V, ΔI  
= 1.8V, ΔI  
= 2.1V, ΔI  
= 1mA to 500mA  
= 1mA to 500mA  
= 1mA to 500mA  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
I
I
= 10mA  
= 10mA  
45  
75  
110  
mV  
mV  
LOAD  
LOAD  
l
I
I
= 500mA  
= 500mA  
155  
190  
285  
mV  
mV  
LOAD  
LOAD  
l
l
GND Pin Current  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA  
110  
920  
2.25  
6.20  
250  
μA  
μA  
mA  
mA  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
V
= V  
+ 0.4V  
OUT(NOMINAL)  
= 10mA  
= 100mA  
= 500mA  
IN  
(Notes 8, 12)  
l
10  
Output Voltage Noise  
ADJ Pin Bias Current  
Shutdown Threshold  
C
= 4.7μF, I  
= 500mA, BW = 10Hz to 100kHz, V  
= 1.2V  
300  
20  
μV  
RMS  
OUT  
LOAD  
OUT  
V
ADJ  
= 0.2V, V = 1.2V (Notes 6, 9)  
50  
nA  
IN  
l
l
V
= Off to On  
= On to Off  
0.61  
0.61  
0.9  
V
V
OUT  
OUT  
V
0.25  
l
l
SHDN Pin Current (Note 10)  
V
V
= 0V, V = 10V  
1
μA  
μA  
SHDN  
SHDN  
IN  
= 10V, V = 10V  
3
3
9.5  
IN  
Quiescent Current in Shutdown  
Ripple Rejection (Note 6)  
V
IN  
= 6V, V  
= 0V  
SHDN  
9
μA  
dB  
LT3021  
V
LOAD  
– V  
= 1V, V = 0.5V , f = 120Hz,  
P-P RIPPLE  
70  
IN  
OUT  
RIP  
I
= 500mA  
LT3021-1.2  
LT3021-1.5  
LT3021-1.8  
V
LOAD  
– V  
= 1V, V  
= 0.5V , f = 120Hz,  
P-P RIPPLE  
60  
58  
56  
1.8  
1
dB  
dB  
dB  
IN  
OUT  
RIPPLE  
RIPPLE  
RIPPLE  
I
= 500mA  
V
– V  
= 500mA  
= 1V, V  
= 0.5V , f  
P-P RIPPLE  
= 120Hz,  
= 120Hz,  
IN  
OUT  
I
LOAD  
V
– V  
= 500mA  
= 1V, V  
= 0.5V , f  
P-P RIPPLE  
IN  
OUT  
I
LOAD  
Current Limit (Note 12)  
V
IN  
V
IN  
= 10V, V  
= 0V  
A
mA  
OUT  
l
= V  
+ 0.5V, ΔV  
= –5%  
550  
OUT(NOMINAL)  
OUT  
Input Reverse Leakage Current  
V
IN  
= –10V, V  
= 0V  
OUT  
20  
μA  
Reverse Output Current  
(Notes 11, 13)  
LT3021  
V
V
V
V
= 1.2V, V = 0V  
0.5  
10  
10  
10  
5
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
IN  
LT3021-1.2  
LT3021-1.5  
LT3021-1.8  
= 1.2V, V = 0V  
15  
15  
15  
IN  
= 1.5V, V = 0V  
IN  
= 1.8V, V = 0V  
IN  
3021fc  
4
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TJ = 25°C.  
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute  
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device  
reliability and lifetime.  
voltage, not the 0.5V output voltage. Specifications for fixed output voltage  
devices are referred to the output voltage.  
Note 7: Dropout voltage is the minimum input to output voltage differential  
needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. In dropout the  
Note 2: The LT3021 regulators are tested and specified under pulse load  
output voltage equals: (V – V  
).  
IN  
DROPOUT  
conditions such that T ≈ T . The LT3021E regulators are 100% tested  
J
A
Note 8: GND pin current is tested with V = V  
+ 0.4V and a  
IN  
OUT(NOMINAL)  
at T = 25°C. Performance at –40°C and 125°C is assured by design,  
A
current source load. GND pin current will increase in dropout. See GND pin  
current curves in the Typical Performance Characteristics section.  
characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. The  
LT3021I regulators are guaranteed over the full –40ºC to 125ºC operating  
junction temperature range.  
Note 9: Adjust pin bias current flows out of the ADJ pin.  
Note 10: Shutdown pin current flows into the SHDN pin.  
Note 11: Reverse output current is tested with IN grounded and OUT  
forced to the rated output voltage. This current flows into the OUT pin and  
out of the GND pin. For fixed voltage devices this includes the current in  
the output resistor divider.  
Note 3: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended  
to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction  
temperature will exceed 125°C when overtemperature protection is active.  
Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating junction  
temperature may impair device reliability.  
Note 4: Maximum junction temperature limits operating conditions. The  
regulated output voltage specification does not apply for all possible  
combinations of input voltage and output current. Limit the output current  
range if operating at maximum input voltage. Limit the input voltage range  
if operating at maximum output current.  
Note 12: The LT3021 is tested and specified for these conditions with an  
external resistor divider (20k and 100k) setting V  
resistor divider adds 10μA of load current.  
to 1.2V. The external  
OUT  
Note 13: Reverse current is higher for the case of (rated_output) < V  
OUT  
< V because the no-load recovery circuitry is active in this region and is  
IN,  
trying to restore the output voltage to its nominal value.  
Note 5: Typically the LT3021 supplies 500mA output current with a 1V  
input supply. The guranteed minimum input voltage for 500mA output  
current is 1.10V.  
Note 14: Minimum input voltage is the minimum voltage required by the  
control circuit to regulate the output voltage and supply the full 500mA  
rated current. This specification is tested at V  
= 0.5V. At higher output  
OUT  
Note 6: The LT3021 is tested and specified for these conditions with an  
voltages the minimum input voltage required for regulation will be equal to  
the regulated output voltage V plus the dropout voltage.  
external resistor divider (20k and 30.1k) setting V  
to 0.5V. The external  
OUT  
OUT  
resistor divider adds 10μA of output load current. The line regulation and  
load regulation specifications refer to the change in the 0.2V reference  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Dropout Voltage  
Dropout Voltage  
Minimum Input Voltage  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
250  
225  
200  
175  
150  
125  
100  
75  
250  
225  
200  
175  
150  
125  
100  
75  
I
= 500mA  
V
OUT  
= 1.2V  
L
I
= 500mA  
L
T
= 125°C  
J
I
I
= 250mA  
= 100mA  
L
L
T
= 25°C  
J
I
= 50mA  
I = 10mA  
L
L
50  
50  
25  
25  
I
= 1mA  
L
0
0
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
3021 G16  
3021 G01  
3021 G02  
3021fc  
5
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
ADJ Pin Voltage  
ADJ Pin Bias Current  
Quiescent Current  
206  
204  
202  
200  
198  
196  
194  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
250  
225  
200  
175  
150  
125  
100  
75  
V
V
L
= 6V  
IN  
OUT  
= 1.2V  
I
= 0  
V
= V  
IN  
SHDN  
50  
25  
V
= 0V  
SHDN  
0
0
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
3021 G04  
3021 G11  
3021 G05  
Output Voltage  
Output Voltage  
Output Voltage  
1.23  
1.22  
1.21  
1.20  
1.19  
1.18  
1.17  
1.53  
1.52  
1.51  
1.50  
1.49  
1.48  
1.47  
1.83  
1.82  
1.81  
1.80  
1.79  
1.78  
1.77  
I
= 1mA  
I
= 1mA  
LOAD  
LOAD  
I
= 1mA  
LOAD  
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100 125  
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
75  
–50 –25  
0
25  
75  
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
75  
3021 G28  
3021 G23  
3021 G22  
Quiescent Current  
Quiescent Current  
Quiescent Current  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
V
I
J
= 1.2V  
V
I
J
= 1.5V  
V
I
J
= 1.8V  
OUT  
= 0  
OUT  
= 0  
OUT  
= 0  
L
L
L
T
= 25°C  
T
= 25°C  
T
= 25°C  
V
= V  
IN  
V
= V  
IN  
V
= V  
IN  
SHDN  
SHDN  
SHDN  
V
= 0V  
7
V
= 0V  
7
V
= 0V  
SHDN  
SHDN  
SHDN  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
10  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
10  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
3021 G03  
3021 G26  
3021 G27  
3021fc  
6
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
GND Pin Current  
GND Pin Current  
GND Pin Current  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
V
T
= 1.2V  
V
T
= 1.5V  
V
J
= 1.8V  
OUT  
OUT  
J
OUT  
J
R
L
= 2.4Ω  
L
= 25°C  
= 25°C  
T
= 25°C  
R
L
= 3Ω  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
L
I
= 500mA  
I
= 500mA  
R
L
= 3.6Ω  
L
I
= 500mA  
R
L
= 4.8Ω  
L
R
L
= 6Ω  
R
L
= 7.2Ω  
L
L
I
= 250mA  
R
I
= 24Ω  
I
= 250mA  
R
L
= 36Ω  
I
= 250mA  
L
L
R
L
= 30Ω  
L
L
R
= 120Ω  
= 10mA  
L
R
= 50mA  
= 150Ω  
= 10mA  
R
= 180Ω  
L
= 50mA  
I
= 50mA  
L
L
I
I
L
I
I
= 10mA  
L
R
L
= 12Ω  
R
L
= 18Ω  
L
L
R
L
= 15Ω  
L
I
= 100mA  
I
= 100mA  
I
= 100mA  
R
= 1.5k, I = 1mA  
L
R
= 1.8k, I = 1mA  
L
L
R
L
= 1.2k, I = 1mA  
L
L
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
3021 G06  
3021 G24  
3021 G25  
GND Pin Current vs ILOAD  
SHDN Pin Threshold  
SHDN Pin Input Current  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
I
= 1mA  
V
= 10V  
L
SHDN  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
SHDN PIN VOLTAGE (V)  
3021 G08  
3021 G07  
3021 G09  
SHDN Pin Input Current  
Current Limit  
Reverse Output Current  
5
4
3
2
1
0
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
V
= 0V  
V
= 10V  
V
V
= 0V  
OUT  
SHDN  
IN  
OUT  
= 1.2V  
V
= 10V  
IN  
V
= 1.7V  
IN  
0
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
3021 G10  
3021 G12  
3021 G13  
3021fc  
7
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Load Regulation  
Input Ripple Rejection  
Input Ripple Rejection  
ΔIL = 1mA to 500mA  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
C
= 22μF  
= 4.7μF  
OUT  
1.0  
0.5  
0
–0.5  
–1.0  
–1.5  
–2.0  
–2.5  
C
OUT  
V
V
= 1.15V  
OUT  
IN  
= 0.5V  
V
V
= 1.5V + 50mV  
= 0.5V  
RIPPLE  
10k  
V
V
L
= 1.5V + 0.5V RIPPLE AT 120Hz  
P-P  
IN  
OUT  
= 500mA  
RMS  
IN  
OUT  
*LOAD REGULATION NUMBER REFERS  
TO CHANGE IN THE 200mV REFERENCE  
VOLTAGE  
= 0.5V  
I
I
= 500mA  
L
10  
100  
1k  
100k  
1M  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
3021 G14  
3021 G15  
3021 G17  
No-Load Recovery Threshold  
Output Noise Spectral Density  
10  
1
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
V
L
C
= 1.2V  
OUT  
I
= 500mA  
= 4.7μF  
OUT  
0.1  
6
4
2
0.01  
10  
0
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
OUTPUT OVERSHOOT (%)  
3021 G20  
3021 G18  
RMS Output Noise vs Load  
Current (10Hz to 100kHz)  
Transient Response  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
V
C
= 1.2V  
= 4.7μF  
OUT  
OUT  
V
OUT  
50mV/DIV  
I
OUT  
500mA/DIV  
3021 G21  
50μs/DIV  
I
= 50mA TO 500mA  
OUT  
IN  
V
V
C
= 1.5V  
0
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
= 1.2V  
OUT  
OUT  
= 22μF  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
3021 G19  
3021fc  
8
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
PIN FUNCTIONS (DH Package/S8 Package)  
OUT(Pins3,4/Pin2):Thesepinssupplypowertotheload.  
Use a minimum output capacitor of 3.3μF to prevent oscil-  
lations.Applicationswithlargeloadtransientsrequirelarger  
output capacitors to limit peak voltage transients. See the  
Applications Information section for more information on  
output capacitance and reverse output characteristics.  
drainlogic,normallyseveralmicroamperes,andtheSHDN  
pin current, typically 2.5μA. If unused, connect the SHDN  
pin to V . The LT3021 does not function if the SHDN pin  
IN  
is not connected.  
IN (Pins 12, 14/Pin 8): These pins supply power to the  
device. The LT3021 requires a bypass capacitor at IN if  
it is more than six inches away from the main input filter  
capacitor. The output impedance of a battery rises with  
frequency, so include a bypass capacitor in battery-pow-  
ered circuits. A bypass capacitor in the range of 3.3μF to  
10μF suffices. The LT3021 withstands reverse voltages  
on the IN pin with respect to ground and the OUT pin. In  
the case of a reversed input, which occurs if a battery is  
plugged in backwards, the LT3021 acts as if a diode is  
in series with its input. No reverse current flows into the  
LT3021 and no reverse voltage appears at the load. The  
device protects itself and the load.  
SENSE(Pin7/Pin3, FixedVoltageDeviceOnly):Thispin  
is the sense point for the internal resistor divider. It should  
be tied directly to the OUT pins for best results.  
ADJ (Pin 7/Pin 3): This pin is the inverting terminal to the  
error amplifier. Its typical input bias current of 20nA flows  
out of the pin (see curve of ADJ Pin Bias Current vs Tem-  
perature in the Typical Performance Characteristics). The  
ADJ pin reference voltage is 200mV (referred to GND).  
AGND (Pin 8/Pin 4): Ground.  
PGND (Pins 10, 17/Pin 6): Ground.  
EXPOSED PAD (Pin 17, DH16 Package Only): Ground.  
Solder Pin 17 to the PCB ground. Connect directly to Pins  
8, 10 for best performance.  
SHDN (Pin 9/Pin 5): The SHDN pin puts the LT3021 into  
a low power state. Pulling the SHDN pin low turns the  
output off. Drive the SHDN pin with either logic or an open  
collector/drain device with a pull-up resistor. The pull-up  
resistor supplies the pull-up current to the open collector/  
NC (Pins 1, 2, 5, 6, 11, 13, 15, 16/Pins 1, 7): NoConnect.  
No connect pins may be floated, tied to IN or tied to GND.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM (DH Package/S8 Package)  
IN  
(12, 14/8)  
R3  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
SHDN  
(9/5)  
SHUTDOWN  
D1  
Q3  
CURRENT  
Q1  
ERROR AMP  
+
GAIN  
200mV  
BIAS CURRENT  
AND  
REFERENCE  
GENERATOR  
OUT  
D2  
(3,4/2)  
OUT SENSE  
(7/3)  
212mV  
NO-LOAD  
RECOVERY  
Q2  
R2  
+
ADJ  
(7/3)  
25k  
R1  
FIXED  
OUT  
NOTE:  
V
R1  
R2  
FOR LT3021 ADJUST PIN (7/3) IS CONNECTED TO  
THE ADJUST PIN, R1 AND R2 ARE EXTERNAL.  
FOR LT3021-1.X PIN (7/3) IS CONNECTED TO THE  
OUTPUT SENSE PIN, R1 AND R2 ARE INTERNAL.  
1.2V 20k 100k  
1.5V 20k 130k  
1.8V 20k 160k  
GND  
(8,10,17/4,6)  
3021 BD  
3021fc  
9
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
0.4mV at V = 200mV. At V  
= 1.5V, load regulation is:  
The LT3021 is a very low dropout linear regulator capable  
of 1V input supply operation. Devices supply 500mA of  
output current and dropout voltage is typically 155mV.  
Quiescent current is typically 120μA and drops to 3μA in  
shutdown. The LT3021 incorporates several protection  
features, making it ideal for use in battery-powered sys-  
tems. The device protects itself against reverse-input and  
reverse-output voltages. In battery backup applications  
where the output is held up by a backup battery when the  
input is pulled to ground, the LT3021 acts as if a diode is  
in series with its output which prevents reverse current  
flow. In dual supply applications where the regulator  
load is returned to a negative supply, the output can be  
pulled below ground by as much as 10V without affecting  
start-up or normal operation.  
ADJ  
OUT  
(1.5V/200mV) • (0.4mV) = 3mV  
Output Capacitance and Transient Response  
The LT3021’s design is stable with a wide range of output  
capacitors,butisoptimizedforlowESRceramiccapacitors.  
The output capacitor’s ESR affects stability, most notably  
with small value capacitors. Use a minimum output ca-  
pacitor of 3.3μF with an ESR of 0.2Ω or less to prevent  
oscillations.TheLT3021isalowvoltagedevice,andoutput  
loadtransientresponseisafunctionofoutputcapacitance.  
Larger values of output capacitance decrease the peak  
deviations and provide improved transient response for  
larger load current changes. For output capacitor values  
greater than 22μF a small feedforward capacitor with a  
value of 300pF across the upper divider resistor (R2 in  
Figure 1) is required. Under extremely low output current  
Adjustable Operation  
The LT3021’s output voltage range is 0.2V to 9.5V. Figure  
1 shows that the output voltage is set by the ratio of two  
externalresistors.Thedeviceregulatestheoutputtomain-  
tain the ADJ pin voltage at 200mV referenced to ground.  
The current in R1 equals 200mV/R1 and the current in R2  
is the current in R1 minus the ADJ pin bias current. The  
ADJ pin bias current of 20nA flows out of the pin. Use  
the formula in Figure 1 to calculate output voltage. An R1  
value of 20k sets the resistor divider current to 10μA. Note  
that in shutdown the output is turned off and the divider  
current is zero. Curves of ADJ Pin Voltage vs Temperature  
and ADJ Pin Bias Current vs Temperature appear in the  
Typical Performance Characteristics section.  
conditions (I  
< 30μA) a low frequency small signal  
LOAD  
oscillation (200Hz/8mV  
at 1.2V output) can occur.  
P-P  
A minimum load of 100μA is recommended to prevent  
this instability.  
Give extra consideration to the use of ceramic capacitors.  
Manufacturers make ceramic capacitors with a variety of  
dielectrics, each with a different behavior across tempera-  
ture and applied voltage. The most common dielectrics  
are Z5U, Y5V, X5R and X7R. The Z5U and Y5V dielectrics  
provide high C-V products in a small package at low cost,  
but exhibit strong voltage and temperature coefficients.  
The X5R and X7R dielectrics yield highly stable character-  
isiticsandaremoresuitableforuseastheoutputcapacitor  
at fractionally increased cost. The X5R and X7R dielectrics  
both exhibit excellent voltage coefficient characteristics.  
The X7R type works over a larger temperature range and  
exhibits better temperature stability whereas X5R is less  
expensive and is available in higher values. Figures 2 and  
3 show voltage coefficient and temperature coefficient  
comparisons between Y5V and X5R material.  
IN  
OUT  
ADJ  
V
OUT  
+
V
LT3021  
SHDN  
GND  
IN  
R2  
R1  
3021 F01  
(R2)  
R2  
R1  
V
= 200mV 1 +  
– I  
ADJ  
OUT  
ADJ  
(
)
V
= 200mV  
Voltage and temperature coefficients are not the only  
sources of problems. Some ceramic capacitors have a  
piezoelectric response. A piezoelectric device generates  
voltage across its terminals due to mechanical stress,  
similar to the way a piezoelectric accelerometer or micro-  
phone works. For a ceramic capacitor, the stress can be  
induced by vibrations in the system or thermal transients.  
I
= 20nA AT 25°C  
ADJ  
OUTPUT RANGE = 0.2V TO 9.5V  
Figure 1. Adjustable Operation  
Specifications for output voltages greater than 200mV  
are proportional to the ratio of desired output voltage to  
200mV; (V /200mV). For example, load regulation for  
OUT  
The resulting voltages produced can cause appreciable  
an output current change of 1mA to 500mA is typically  
3021fc  
10  
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
20  
BOTH CAPACITORS ARE 16V,  
1210 CASE SIZE, 10μF  
0
X5R  
–20  
1mV/DIV  
–40  
–60  
Y5V  
3021 F04  
–80  
V
C
LOAD  
= 1.3V  
= 10F  
= 0  
1ms/DIV  
OUT  
OUT  
I
–100  
0
8
12 14  
2
4
6
10  
16  
Figure 4. Noise Resulting from Tapping on a Ceramic Capacitor  
DC BIAS VOLTAGE (V)  
3021 F02  
To eliminate this problem, the LT3021 incorporates a  
no-load or light-load recovery circuit. This circuit is a  
voltage-controlledcurrentsinkthatsignificantlyimproves  
the light load transient response time by discharging the  
output capacitor quickly and then turning off. The cur-  
rent sink turns on when the output voltage exceeds 6%  
of the nominal output voltage. The current sink level is  
then proportional to the overdrive above the threshold  
up to a maximum of approximately 15mA. Consult the  
curve in the Typical Performance Characteristics for the  
No-Load Recovery Threshold.  
Figure 2. Ceramic Capacitor DC Bias Characteristics  
40  
20  
X5R  
0
–20  
–40  
Y5V  
–60  
–80  
BOTH CAPACITORS ARE 16V,  
1210 CASE SIZE, 10μF  
If external circuitry forces the output above the no load  
recovery circuit’s threshold, the current sink turns on in  
an attempt to restore the output voltage to nominal. The  
currentsinkremainsonuntiltheexternalcircuitryreleases  
theoutput.However,iftheexternalcircuitrypullstheoutput  
voltage above the input voltage, or the input falls below  
the output, the LT3021 turns the current sink off and shuts  
down the bias current/reference generator circuitry.  
–100  
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100 125  
–50 –25  
0
25  
75  
3021 F03  
Figure 3. Ceramic Capacitor Temperature Characteristics  
amounts of noise. A ceramic capacitor produced Figure  
4’s trace in response to light tapping from a pencil. Similar  
vibration induced behavior can masquerade as increased  
output voltage noise.  
Thermal Considerations  
No-Load/Light-Load Recovery  
The LT3021’s power handling capability is limited by  
its maximum rated junction temperature of 125°C. The  
power dissipated by the device is comprised of two  
components:  
Atransientloadstepoccurswhentheoutputcurrentchanges  
from its maximum level to zero current or a very small load  
current. The output voltage responds by overshooting until  
the regulator lowers the amount of current it delivers to the  
newlevel.Theregulatorloopresponsetimeandtheamount  
ofoutputcapacitancecontroltheamountofovershoot.Once  
the regulator has decreased its output current, the current  
1. Outputcurrentmultipliedbytheinput-to-outputvoltage  
differential: (I )(V – V ) and  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
2. GND pin current multiplied by the input voltage:  
(I )(V ).  
provided by the resistor divider (which sets V ) is the  
OUT  
GND  
IN  
only current remaining to discharge the output capacitor  
from the level to which it overshot. The amount of time it  
takes for the output voltage to recover easily extends to  
milliseconds with microamperes of divider current and a  
few microfarads of output capacitance.  
GNDpincurrentisfoundbyexaminingtheGNDpincurrent  
curves in the Typical Performance Characteristics. Power  
dissipation is equal to the sum of the two components  
listed above.  
3021fc  
11  
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The LT3021 regulator has internal thermal limiting (with  
hysteresis)designedtoprotectthedeviceduringoverload  
conditions. For normal continuous conditions, do not ex-  
ceed the maximum junction temperature rating of 125°C.  
Carefully consider all sources of thermal resistance from  
junction to ambient including other heat sources mounted  
in proximity to the LT3021.  
Calculating Junction Temperature  
Example: Given an output voltage of 1.2V, an input voltage  
range of 1.8V 10%, an output current range of 1mA to  
500mA, and a maximum ambient temperature of 70°C,  
what will the maximum junction temperature be for an  
application using the DH package?  
The power dissipated by the device is equal to:  
The underside of the LT3021 DH package has exposed  
2
I
(V  
– V ) + I (V  
)
metal (14mm ) from the lead frame to where the die is  
OUT(MAX) IN(MAX)  
OUT  
GND IN(MAX)  
attached. This allows heat to directly transfer from the  
die junction to the printed circuit board metal to control  
maximumoperatingjunctiontemperature.Thedual-in-line  
pin arrangement allows metal to extend beyond the ends  
of the package on the topside (component side) of a PCB.  
Connect this metal to GND on the PCB. The multiple IN  
and OUT pins of the LT3021 also assist in spreading heat  
to the PCB.  
where  
I
= 500mA  
= 1.98V  
OUT(MAX)  
V
IN(MAX)  
I
at (I = 500mA, V = 1.98V) = 10mA  
OUT IN  
GND  
so  
P = 500mA(1.98V – 1.2V) + 10mA(1.98V) = 0.41W  
The LT3021 S8 package has Pin 4 fused with the lead  
frame. This also allows heat to transfer from the die to the  
printedcircuitboardmetal, thereforereducingthethermal  
resistance. Copper board stiffeners and plated through-  
holes can also be used to spread the heat generated by  
power devices.  
Thethermalresistanceisintherangeof35°C/Wto70°C/W  
dependingonthecopperarea.Sothejunctiontemperature  
rise above ambient is approximately equal to:  
0.41W(52.5°C/W) = 21.5°C  
The maximum junction temperature equals the maximum  
junctiontemperatureriseaboveambientplusthemaximum  
ambient temperature or:  
The following tables list thermal resistance for several  
different board sizes and copper areas for two different  
packages. Measurements were taken in still air on 3/32”  
FR-4 board with one ounce copper.  
T
= 21.5°C + 70°C = 91.5°C  
JMAX  
Protection Features  
Table 1. Measured Thermal Resistance For DH Package  
COPPER AREA  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
The LT3021 incorporates several protection features  
that make it ideal for use in battery-powered circuits.  
In addition to the normal protection features associated  
with monolithic regulators, such as current limiting and  
thermal limiting, the device also protects against reverse-  
input voltages, reverse-output voltages and reverse out-  
put-to-input voltages.  
TOPSIDE*  
BACKSIDE BOARD AREA (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT)  
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
30°C/W  
35°C/W  
50°C/W  
55°C/W  
65°C/W  
2
900mm  
2
225mm  
2
100mm  
2
50mm  
Current limit protection and thermal overload protection  
protect the device against current overload conditions at  
the output of the device. For normal operation, do not  
exceed a junction temperature of 125°C.  
Table 2. Measured Thermal Resistance For S8 Package  
COPPER AREA THERMAL RESISTANCE  
TOPSIDE* BACKSIDE BOARD AREA (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT)  
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
2500mm  
70°C/W  
70°C/W  
78°C/W  
84°C/W  
96°C/W  
2
The IN pins of the device withstand reverse voltages of  
10V. The LT3021 limits current flow to less than 1μA and  
no negative voltage appears at OUT. The device protects  
both itself and the load against batteries that are plugged  
1000mm  
2
225mm  
100mm  
2
2
50mm  
in backwards.  
*Device is mounted on topside.  
3021fc  
12  
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The LT3021 incurs no damage if OUT is pulled below  
ground. If IN is left open circuit or grounded, OUT can be  
pulled below ground by 10V. No current flows from the  
pass transistor connected to OUT. However, current flows  
in (but is limited by) the resistor divider that sets the out-  
put voltage. Current flows from the bottom resistor in the  
divider and from the ADJ pin’s internal clamp through the  
top resistor in the divider to the external circuitry pulling  
OUT below ground. If IN is powered by a voltage source,  
OUT sources current equal to its current limit capability  
and the LT3021 protects itself by thermal limiting. In this  
case, grounding SHDN turns off the LT3021 and stops  
OUT from sourcing current.  
If the LT3021 IN pin is forced below the OUT pin or the  
OUT pin is pulled above the IN pin, input current drops to  
less than 10μA typically. This occurs if the LT3021 input is  
connected to a discharged (low voltage) battery and either  
a backup battery or a second regulator circuit holds up  
the output. The state of the SHDN pin has no effect on the  
reverse output current if OUT is pulled above IN.  
Input Capacitance and Stability  
The LT3021 is designed to be stable with a minimum  
capacitance of 3.3μF placed at the IN pin. Ceramic capaci-  
tors with very low ESR may be used. However, in cases  
where a long wire is used to connect a power supply to  
the input of the LT3021 (and also from the ground of the  
LT3021backtothepowersupplyground),useoflowvalue  
input capacitors combined with an output load current of  
20mA or greater may result in an unstable application.  
This is due to the inductance of the wire forming an LC  
tank circuit with the input capacitor and not a result of the  
LT3021 being unstable.  
The LT3021 incurs no damage if the ADJ pin is pulled  
above or below ground by 10V. If IN is left open circuit or  
grounded and ADJ is pulled above ground, ADJ acts like a  
25k resistor in series with a 1V clamp (one Schottky diode  
in series with one diode). ADJ acts like a 25k resistor in  
series with a Schottky diode if pulled below ground. If IN  
is powered by a voltage source and ADJ is pulled below its  
referencevoltage,theLT3021attemptstosourceitscurrent  
The self-inductance, or isolated inductance, of a wire is  
directly proportional to its length. However, the diameter  
of a wire does not have a major influence on its self-in-  
ductance. For example, the self inductance of a 2-AWG  
isolated wire with a diameter of 0.26 in. is about half the  
inductance of a 30-AWG wire with a diameter of 0.01 in.  
One foot of 30-AWG wire has 465nH of self inductance.  
limit capability at OUT. The output voltage increases to V  
IN  
– V  
with V  
set by whatever load current  
DROPOUT  
DROPOUT  
the LT3021 supports. This condition can potentially dam-  
age external circuitry powered by the LT3021 if the output  
voltage increases to an unregulated high voltage. If IN is  
powered by a voltage source and ADJ is pulled above its  
referencevoltage,twosituationscanoccur.IfADJispulled  
slightly above its reference voltage, the LT3021 turns off  
the pass transistor, no output current is sourced and the  
output voltage decreases to either the voltage at ADJ or  
less. If ADJ is pulled above its no load recovery threshold,  
thenoloadrecoverycircuitryturnsonandattemptstosink  
current. OUT is actively pulled low and the output voltage  
clampsataSchottkydiodeaboveground. Pleasenotethat  
thebehaviordescribedaboveappliestotheLT3021only. If  
a resistor divider is connected under the same conditions,  
there will be additional V/R current.  
The overall self-inductance of a wire can be reduced in  
two ways. One is to divide the current flowing towards the  
LT3021 between two parallel conductors and flows in the  
same direction in each. In this case, the farther the wires  
are placed apart from each other, the more inductance  
will be reduced, up to a 50% reduction when placed a few  
inches apart. Splitting the wires basically connects two  
equal inductors in parallel. However, when placed in close  
proximity from each other, mutual inductance is added to  
the overall self inductance of the wires. The most effective  
way to reduce overall inductance is to place the forward  
and return-current conductors (the wire for the input and  
the wire for ground) in very close proximity. Two 30-AWG  
wires separated by 0.02 in. reduce the overall self-induc-  
tance to about one-fifth of a single isolated wire.  
In circuits where a backup battery is required, several  
different input/output conditions can occur. The output  
voltage may be held up while the input is either pulled to  
ground, pulledtosomeintermediatevoltageorisleftopen  
circuit. In the case where the input is grounded, there is  
less than 1μA of reverse output current.  
3021fc  
13  
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
If the LT3021 is powered by a battery mounted in close  
proximityonthesamecircuitboard,a3.3μFinputcapacitor  
issufficientforstability.However,iftheLT3021ispowered  
by a distant supply, use a larger value input capacitor fol-  
lowingtheguidelineofroughly1μF(inadditiontothe3.3μF  
minimum) per 8 inches of wire length. As power supply  
output impedance may vary, the minimum input capaci-  
tance needed to stabilize the application may also vary.  
Extracapacitancemayalsobeplaceddirectlyontheoutput  
of the power supply; however, this will require an order of  
magnitude more capacitance as opposed to placing extra  
capacitanceincloseproximitytotheLT3021.Furthermore,  
series resistance may be placed between the supply and  
the input of the LT3021 to stabilize the application; as little  
as 0.1Ω to 0.5Ω will suffice.  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
DH Package  
16-Lead Plastic DFN (5mm × 5mm)  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1709)  
R = 0.115  
TYP  
0.40 0.05  
5.00 0.10  
9
16  
R = 0.20  
TYP  
0.70 0.05  
5.50 0.05  
4.10 0.05  
3.45 0.05  
(2 SIDES)  
3.45 0.10  
(2 SIDES)  
5.00 0.10  
PACKAGE  
OUTLINE  
PIN 1  
PIN 1  
TOP MARK  
(SEE NOTE 6)  
NOTCH  
(DH16) DFN 0204  
8
1
0.25 0.05  
0.50 BSC  
0.75 0.05  
0.200 REF  
0.25 0.05  
0.50 BSC  
4.10 0.10  
(2 SIDES)  
4.10 0.05  
(2 SIDES)  
0.00 – 0.05  
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS  
NOTE:  
1. DRAWING PROPOSED TO BE MADE VARIATION OF VERSION (WJJD-1) IN JEDEC  
PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-229  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE  
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED  
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE  
3021fc  
14  
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
S8 Package  
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow .150 Inch)  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)  
.189 – .197  
(4.801 – 5.004)  
.045 .005  
NOTE 3  
.050 BSC  
7
5
8
6
.245  
MIN  
.160 .005  
.150 – .157  
(3.810 – 3.988)  
NOTE 3  
.228 – .244  
(5.791 – 6.197)  
.030 .005  
TYP  
1
3
4
2
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT  
.010 – .020  
(0.254 – 0.508)  
× 45°  
.053 – .069  
(1.346 – 1.752)  
.004 – .010  
(0.101 – 0.254)  
.008 – .010  
(0.203 – 0.254)  
0°– 8° TYP  
.016 – .050  
(0.406 – 1.270)  
.050  
(1.270)  
BSC  
.014 – .019  
(0.355 – 0.483)  
TYP  
NOTE:  
INCHES  
1. DIMENSIONS IN  
(MILLIMETERS)  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.  
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm)  
SO8 0303  
3021fc  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-  
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.  
15  
LT3021/LT3021-1.2/  
LT3021-1.5/LT3021-1.8  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
LT1121/LT1121HV 150mA, Micropower LDOs  
V
SD  
: 4.2V to 30V/36V, V : 3.75V to 30V, V = 0.42V, I = 30μA,  
OUT DO Q  
= 16μA, Reverse-Battery Protection, SOT-223, S8, Z Packages  
IN  
I
LT1129  
LT1761  
700mA, Micropower LDO  
V : 4.2V to 30V, V : 3.75V to 30V, V = 0.4V, I = 50μA, I = 16μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
DD, SOT-223, S8, TO220-5, TSSOP20 Packages  
100mA, Low Noise Micropower LDO  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V : 1.22V to 20V, V = 0.3V, I = 20μA, I < 1μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
Low Noise: < 20μV  
ThinSOT Package  
, Stable with 1μF Ceramic Capacitor,  
RMSP-P  
LT1762  
150mA, Low Noise Micropower LDO  
500mA, Low Noise Micropower LDO  
3A, Low Noise, Fast Transient Response LDOs  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V : 1.22V to 20V, V = 0.3V, I = 25μA, I < 1μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
Low Noise: <20μV  
, MS8 Package  
RMSP-P  
LT1763  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V : 1.22V to 20V, V = 0.3V, I = 30μA, I < 1μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
Low Noise: < 20μV  
, S8 Package  
RMSP-P  
LT1764/LT1764A  
V : 2.7V to 20V, V : 1.21V to 20V, V = 0.34V, I = 1mA, I < 1μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
Low Noise: <40μV  
, “A” Version Stable with Ceramic Capacitors,  
RMSP-P  
DD, TO220-5 Packages  
LTC1844  
150mA, Low Noise, Micropower VLDO  
300mA, Low Noise Micropower LDO  
V
SD  
: 1.6V to 6.5V, V  
= 1.25V, V = 0.09V, I = 35μA,  
RMS  
IN  
OUT(MIN) DO Q  
I
< 1μA, Low Noise: < 30μV  
, ThinSOT Package  
LT1962  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V : 1.22V to 20V, V = 0.27V, I = 30μA, I < 1μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
Low Noise: < 20μV  
, MS8 Package  
RMSP-P  
LT1963/LT1963A  
1.5A, Low Noise, Fast Transient Response LDOs  
V : 2.1V to 20V, V : 1.21V to 20V, V = 0.34V, I = 1mA, I < 1μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
Low Noise: < 40μV  
, “A” Version Stable with Ceramic Capacitors,  
RMSP-P  
DD, TO220-5, SOT223, S8 Packages  
LT3010  
LT3020  
50mA, High Voltage, Micropower LDO  
100mA, Low Voltage LDO  
V : 3V to 80V, V : 1.275V to 60V, V = 0.3V, I = 30μA, I < 1μA,  
IN OUT DO Q SD  
RMSP-P  
Exposed MS8 Package  
Low Noise: <100μV  
, Stable with 1μF Output Capacitor,  
V
: 0.9V to 10V, V : 0.2V to 5V (min), V = 0.15V, I = 120μA,  
IN  
OUT  
DO  
Q
Noise: <250μV  
, Stable with 2.2μF Ceramic Capacitors,  
RMSP-P  
DFN-8, MS8 Packages  
V : 0.9V to 5.5V, V : 0.4V to 3.6V (min), V = 0.05V, I = 54μA,  
IN  
LTC3025  
LTC3026  
300mA, Low Voltage Micropower LDO  
1.5A, Low Input Voltage VLDO Regulator  
OUT  
DO  
Q
Stable with 1μF Ceramic Capacitors, DFN-6 Package  
V
V
: 1.14V to 3.5V (Boost Enabled), 1.14V to 5.5V (with External 5V),  
IN  
= 0.1V, I = 950μA, Stable with 10μF Ceramic Capacitors,  
DO  
Q
10-Lead MSOP and DFN-10 Packages  
LT3150  
Low V , Fast Transient Response, VLDO Controller  
V
IN  
DS(ON)  
: 1.1V to 10V, V : 1.21V to 10V, V = Set by External MOSFET  
IN  
OUT  
DO  
R
, 1.4MHz Boost Converter Generates Gate Drive, SSOP16 Package  
3021fc  
LT 0608 REV C • PRINTED IN USA  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
16  
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2005  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  

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