LTC1595ACN8#PBF [Linear]
LTC1595 - Serial 16-Bit Multiplying DACs; Package: PDIP; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C;型号: | LTC1595ACN8#PBF |
厂家: | Linear |
描述: | LTC1595 - Serial 16-Bit Multiplying DACs; Package: PDIP; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C 光电二极管 转换器 |
文件: | 总16页 (文件大小:323K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
Serial 16-Bit
Multiplying DACs
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
n
SO-8 Package (LTC1595)
TheLTC®1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1areserialinput,16-bit
multiplying current output DACs. The LTC1595 is pin and
hardware compatible with the 12-bit DAC8043 and comes
in 8-pin PDIP and SO packages. The LTC1596 is pin and
hardware compatible with the 12-bit DAC8143/AD7543
and comes in the 16-pin SO wide package.
n
DNL and INL: 1LSB Max
n
Low Glitch Impulse: 1nV-s Typ
n
Fast Settling to 1LSB: 2µs (with LT1468)
n
Pin Compatible with Industry Standard
12-Bit DACs: DAC8043 and DAC8143/AD7543
n
4-Quadrant Multiplication
Both are specified over the industrial temperature range.
Sensitivity of INL to op amp V is reduced by five times
compared to the industry standard 12-bit DACs, so most
systems can be easily upgraded to true 16-bit resolution
and linearity without requiring more precise op amps.
n
Low Supply Current: 10µA Max
OS
n
Power-On Reset
n
LTC1595/LTC1596: Resets to Zero-Scale
n
LTC1596-1: Resets to Mid-Scale
n
3-Wire SPI and MICROWIRE Compatible
Serial Interface
These DACs include an internal deglitching circuit that
reduces the glitch impulse by more than ten times to less
than 1nV-s typ.
n
n
Daisy-Chain Serial Output (LTC1596)
Asynchronous Clear Input
n
LTC1596: Clears to Zero-Scale
LTC1596-1: Clears to Mid-Scale
The DACs have a clear input and a power-on reset. The
LTC1595andLTC1596resettozero-scale.TheLTC1596-1
is a version of the LTC1596 that resets to mid-scale.
n
APPLICATIONS
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
n
Process Control and Industrial Automation
n
Software Controlled Gain Adjustment
n
Digitally Controlled Filter and Power Supplies
Automatic Test Equipment
n
TYPICAL APPLICATION
SO-8 Multiplying 16-Bit DAC Has Easy 3-Wire Serial Interface
Integral Nonlinearity
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
V
IN
5V
8
1
2
R
FB
33pF
V
V
DD
REF
7
6
5
CLK
SRI
LD
CLOCK
DATA
LOAD
0.2
0
–
3
OUT1
LTC1595
LT®1468
+
V
OUT
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
GND
4
1595/96 TA01
0
16384
32768
49152
65535
DIGITAL INPUT CODE
1595/96 TA02
159561fc
1
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note 1)
V
V
to AGND............................................... –0.5V to 7V
to DGND............................................... –0.5V to 7V
V
, V
to AGND ................. –0.5V to (V + 0.5V)
DD
DD
OUT1 OUT2 DD
Maximum Junction Temperature .......................... 150°C
Operating Temperature Range
AGND to DGND ........................................... V + 0.5V
DD
DD
DGND to AGND ............................................V + 0.5V
V
LTC1595C/LTC1596C/LTC1596-1C.......... 0°C to 70°C
LTC1595I/LTC1596I/LTC1596-1I ......... –40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................. –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C
to AGND, DGND.............................................. 25V
REF
R
to AGND, DGND................................................ 25V
FB
Digital Inputs to DGND ............... –0.5V to (V + 0.5V)
DD
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
R
V
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
OUT1
OUT2
AGND
STB1
LD1
FB
TOP VIEW
REF
DD
1
2
3
4
V
DD
8
7
6
5
V
V
REF
CLK
SRI
LD
R
CLR
FB
OUT1
GND
DGND
STB4
STB3
LD2
SRO
SRI
N8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PDIP
S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO
STB2
T
= 150°C, θ = 130°C/W (N)
JMAX
JA
SW PACKAGE
16-LEAD PLASTIC SO WIDE
= 150°C, θ = 100°C/W (N)
T
= 150°C, θ = 190°C/W (S)
JA
JMAX
T
JMAX
JA
T
= 150°C, θ = 130°C/W (SW)
JMAX
JA
159561fc
2
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH
LTC1595ACN8#PBF
LTC1595ACS8#PBF
LTC1595BCN8#PBF
LTC1595BCS8#PBF
LTC1595CCN8#PBF
LTC1595CCS8#PBF
LTC1595AIN8#PBF
LTC1595AIS8#PBF
LTC1595BIN8#PBF
LTC1595BIS8#PBF
LTC1595CIN8#PBF
LTC1595CIS8#PBF
LTC1596ACSW#PBF
LTC1596BCSW#PBF
LTC1596CCSW#PBF
LTC1596AISW#PBF
LTC1596BISW#PBF
LTC1596CISW#PBF
LTC1596-1ACSW#PBF
LTC1596-1BCSW#PBF
LTC1596-1CCSW#PBF
LTC1596-1AISW#PBF
LTC1596-1BISW#PBF
LTC1596-1CISW#PBF
TAPE AND REEL
PART MARKING*
LTC1595ACN8
1595A
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
8-Lead PDIP
TEMPERATURE RANGE
0°C to 70°C
LTC1595ACN8#TRPBF
LTC1595ACS8#TRPBF
LTC1595BCN8#TRPBF
LTC1595BCS8#TRPBF
LTC1595CCN8#TRPBF
LTC1595CCS8#TRPBF
LTC1595AIN8#TRPBF
LTC1595AIS8#TRPBF
LTC1595BIN8#TRPBF
LTC1595BIS8#TRPBF
LTC1595CIN8#TRPBF
LTC1595CIS8#TRPBF
LTC1596ACSW#TRPBF
LTC1596BCSW#TRPBF
LTC1596CCSW#TRPBF
LTC1596AISW#TRPBF
LTC1596BISW#TRPBF
LTC1596CISW#TRPBF
8-Lead Plastic SO
0°C to 70°C
LTC1595BCN8
1595B
8-Lead PDIP
0°C to 70°C
8-Lead Plastic SO
0°C to 70°C
LTC1595CCN8
1595C
8-Lead PDIP
0°C to 70°C
8-Lead Plastic SO
0°C to 70°C
LTC1595AIN8
1595AI
8-Lead PDIP
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
0°C to 70°C
8-Lead Plastic SO
LTC1595BIN8
1595BI
8-Lead PDIP
8-Lead Plastic SO
LTC1595CIN8
1595CI
8-Lead PDIP
8-Lead Plastic SO
LTC1596ACSW
LTC1596BCSW
LTC1596CCSW
LTC1596AISW
LTC1596BISW
LTC1596CISW
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
16-Lead Plastic SO Wide
0°C to 70°C
0°C to 70°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
0°C to 70°C
LTC1596-1ACSW#TRPBF LTC1596-1ACSW
LTC1596-1BCSW#TRPBF LTC1596-1BCSW
LTC1596-1CCSW#TRPBF LTC1596-1CCSW
LTC1596-1AISW#TRPBF LTC1596-1AISW
LTC1596-1BISW#TRPBF LTC1596-1BISW
LTC1596-1CISW#TRPBF LTC1596-1CISW
0°C to 70°C
0°C to 70°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
159561fc
3
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 5V 1ꢀ0, VREF = 1ꢀV, VOUT1 = VOUT2 = AGND = ꢀV, TA = TMIN to
TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
LTC1595A/96A/96-1A LTC1595B/96B/96-1B LTC1595C/96C/96-1C
SYMBOL
Accuracy
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
TYP MAX MIN TYP
MAX
UNITS
l
l
Resolution
16
16
16
16
16
15
Bits
Bits
Monotonicity
INL
DNL
GE
Integral Nonlinearity (Note 2) T = 25°C
0.25
0.35
1
1
2
2
4
4
LSB
LSB
A
l
l
l
T
to T
MAX
MIN
Differential
Nonlinearity
T = 25°C
0.2
0.2
1
1
1
1
2
2
LSB
LSB
A
T
to T
MIN MAX
Gain Error
(Note 3) T = 25°C
2
3
16
16
16
32
32
32
LSB
LSB
A
T
to T
MAX
MIN
VDD = 5V 1ꢀ0, VREF = 1ꢀV, VOUT1 = VOUT2 = AGND = ꢀV, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
l
l
Gain Temperature Coefficient
OUT1 Leakage Current
(Note 4) ∆Gain/∆Temperature
1
2
ppm/°C
I
(Note 5) T = 25°C
3
15
nA
nA
LEAKAGE
A
MIN
T
to T
MAX
Zero-Scale Error
T = 25°C
MIN
0.2
1
LSB
LSB
A
l
l
T
to T
MAX
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection
V
= 5V 10ꢀ
1
7
2
LSB/V
DD
Reference Input
l
R
V
Input Resistance
REF
(Note 6)
5
10
kΩ
REF
AC Performance
Output Current Settling Time
Mid-Scale Glitch Impulse
(Notes 7, 8)
1
1
2
µs
nV-s
nV-s
Using LT1122 Op Amp, C
= 33pF
= 33pF
FEEDBACK
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse
Full-Scale Transition, V = 0V,
REF
Using LT1122 Op Amp, C
FEEDBACK
Multiplying Feedthrough Error
V
REF
= 10V, 10kHz Sine Wave
1
mV
P-P
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
(Note 9)
108
11
dB
Equivalent DAC Thermal Noise Voltage Density
(Note 10) f = 1kHz
nV/√Hz
Analog Outputs (Note 4)
l
l
C
Output Capacitance (Note 4)
DAC Register Loaded to All 1s, C
DAC Register Loaded to All 0s, C
115
70
130
80
pF
pF
OUT
OUT1
OUT1
Digital Inputs
l
l
l
l
V
V
Digital Input High Voltage
Digital Input Low Voltage
Digital Input Current
2.4
V
V
IH
IL
0.8
1
I
0.001
µA
pF
IN
C
Digital Input Capacitance
(Note 4) V = 0V
8
IN
IN
Digital Outputs: SRO (LTC1596/LTC1596-1)
l
l
V
V
Digital Output High Voltage
Digital Output Low Voltage
I
I
= 200µA
= 1.6mA
4
V
V
OH
OL
OH
OL
0.4
159561fc
4
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 5V 1ꢀ0, VREF = 1ꢀV, VOUT1 = GND = ꢀV, TA = TMIN to TMAX
unless otherwise noted.
,
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Timing Characteristics (LTC1595)
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Serial Input to CLK Setup Time
Serial Input to CLK Hold Time
Serial Input Data Pulse Width
Clock Pulse Width High
30
30
60
60
60
60
0
5
5
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
DS
DH
SRI
CH
CL
Clock Pulse Width Low
Load Pulse Width
LD
LSB Clocked into Input Register to DAC Register Load Time
ASB
VDD = 5V 1ꢀ0, VREF = 1ꢀV, VOUT1 = VOUT2 = AGND = ꢀV, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Timing Characteristics (LTC1596/LTC1596-1)
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Serial Input to Strobe Setup Time
Serial Input to Strobe Hold Time
STB1 Used as the Strobe
STB2 Used as the Strobe
STB3 Used as the Strobe
STB4 Used as the Strobe
STB1 Used as the Strobe
STB2 Used as the Strobe
STB3 Used as the Strobe
STB4 Used as the Strobe
30
20
25
20
30
40
35
40
60
60
60
60
0
5
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
DS1
DS2
DS3
DS4
DH1
DH2
DH3
DH4
SRI
–5
0
–5
5
15
10
15
Serial Input Data Pulse Width
Strobe Pulse Width
Strobe Pulse Width
LD Pulse Width
to t
to t
(Note 11)
(Note 12)
STB1
STB1
STB4
STB4
, t
LD1 LD2
LSB Strobed Into Input Register to Load DAC
Register Time
ASB
l
l
l
t
t
t
Clear Pulse Width
100
30
ns
ns
ns
CLR
PD1
PD
STB1 to SRO Propagation Delay
STB2, STB3, STB4 to SRO Propagation Delay
C = 50pF
150
200
L
C = 50pF
L
30
Power Supply
l
l
V
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
4.5
5
5.5
10
V
DD
I
DD
Digital Inputs = 0V or V
1.5
µA
DD
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 8: To 0.0015ꢀ for a full-scale change, measured from the falling
edge of LD1, LD2 or LD.
Note 9: V = 6V
at 1kHz. DAC register loaded with all 1s;
REF
RMS
op amp = LT1007.
Note 2: 1LSB = 0.0015ꢀ of full-scale = 15.3ppm of full-scale.
Note 3: Using internal feedback resistor.
Note 1ꢀ: Calculation from e = √4kTRB where: k = Boltzmann constant
(J/°K); R = resistance (Ω); T = temperature (°K); B = bandwidth (Hz).
n
Note 4: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test.
Note 11: Minimum high time for STB1, STB2, STB4. Minimum low time
for STB3.
Note 5: I
with DAC register loaded with all 0s.
OUT1
Note 12: Minimum low time for STB1, STB2, STB4. Minimum high time
for STB3.
Note 6: Typical temperature coefficient is 100ppm/°C.
Note 7: OUT1 load = 100Ω in parallel with 13pF.
159561fc
5
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Mid-Scale Glitch Impulse
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
Differential Nonlinearity (INL)
1.0
0.8
1.0
0.8
1nV-s TYP
USING LT1122 OP AMP
+10
0
C
V
= 33pF
FEEDBACK
REF
0.6
0.6
= 10V
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0
0
LD FALLING EDGE
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–10
0
1
2
3
4
0
32768
49152
16384
65535
0
16384
32768
49152
65535
TIME (s)
DIGITAL INPUT CODE
DIGITAL INPUT CODE
1595/96 G01
1595/96 G03
1595/96 G02
Integral Nonlinearity
vs Reference Voltage
Differential Nonlinearity
vs Reference Voltage
Full-Scale Settling Waveform
1.0
0.5
1.0
0.5
DAC
OUTPUT
5V/DIV
GATED
SETTLING
WAVEFORM
500µV/DIV
1595/96 G04
1µs/DIV
USING LT1122 OP AMP
FEEDBACK
0
0
C
= 33pF
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2
0
2
4
6
8
10
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2
0
2
4
6
8
10
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
1595/96 G06
1595/96 G05
Multiplying Mode Frequency
Response vs Digital Code
Integral Nonlinearity
vs Supply Voltage
Differential Nonlinearity
vs Supply Voltage
2
1
0
1.0
0.5
0
0
–20
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
ALL
BITS
ON
–40
V
= 10V
REF
–60
D5
D4
D3
–80
D2
D1
D0
–100
ALL
BITS OFF
USING LT1122 OP AMP
= 33pF
V
= 2.5V
4
REF
C
FEEDBACK
–120
2
6
8
9
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
3
5
7
10
2
6
8
9
100
3
4
5
7
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1595/96 G08
1595/96 G07
1595/96 G09
159561fc
6
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Supply Current
vs Logic Input Voltage
Logic Threshold
vs Supply Voltage
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
3.0
2.5
V
= 5V
DD
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1595/96 G10
1595/96 G11
PIN FUNCTIONS
LTC1595
STB1, STB2, STB3, STB4 (Pins 4, 8, 1ꢀ, 11): Serial
Interface Clock Inputs. STB1, STB2 and STB4 are rising
edge triggered inputs. STB3 is a falling edge triggered
input (see Truth Tables).
V
(Pin 1): Reference Input.
REF
R (Pin2):FeedbackResistor.Normallytiedtotheoutput
FB
of the current to voltage converter op amp.
LD1,LD2(Pins5,9):SerialInterfaceLoadControlInputs.
When LD1 and LD2 are pulled low, data is loaded from
the shift register into the DAC register, updating the DAC
output (see Truth Tables).
OUT1 (Pin 3): Current Output Pin. Tie to inverting input
of current to voltage converter op amp.
GND (Pin 4): Ground Pin.
SRO (Pin 6): The Output of the Shift Register. Becomes
LD (Pin 5): The Serial Interface Load Control Input. When
LD is pulled low, data is loaded from the shift register into
the DAC register, updating the DAC output.
valid on the active edge of the serial clock.
SRI (Pin 7): The Serial Data Input. Data on the SRI pin
is latched into the shift register on the active edge of the
serial clock. Data is loaded MSB first.
SRI (Pin 6): The Serial Data Input. Data on the SRI pin
is latched into the shift register on the rising edge of the
serial clock. Data is loaded MSB first.
DGND (Pin 12): Digital Ground Pin.
CLK (Pin 7): The Serial Interface Clock Input.
CLR (Pin 13): The Clear Pin for the DAC. Clears DAC to
zero-scale when pulled low on LTC1596. Clears DAC to
mid-scalewhenpulledlowonLTC1596-1. Thispinshould
V
(Pin 8): The Positive Supply Input. 4.5V ≤ V ≤ 5.5V.
DD
DD
Requires a bypass capacitor to ground.
be tied to V for normal operation.
DD
LTC1596/LTC1596-1
V
(Pin 14): The Positive Supply Input. 4.5V ≤ V
≤
DD
DD
OUT1 (Pin 1): True Current Output Pin. Tie to inverting
input of current to voltage converter op amp.
5.5V. Requires a bypass capacitor to ground.
V
REF
(Pin 15): Reference Input.
OUT2 (Pin 2): Complement Current Output Pin. Tie to
analog ground.
R
(Pin 16): Feedback Resistor. Normally tied to the
FB
output of the current to voltage converter op amp.
AGND (Pin 3): Analog Ground Pin.
159561fc
7
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
TRUTH TABLES
Table 1. LTC1596/LTC1596-1 Input Register
Table 2. LTC1596/LTC1596-1 DAC Register
CONTROL INPUTS
CONTROL INPUTS
STB1 STB2 STB3 STB4 INPUT REGISTER AND SRO OPERATION
CLR
LD1
LD2 DAC Register Operation
0
1
1
0
0
0
Serial Data Bit on SRI Loaded Into Input
Register, MSB First
0
X
X
Reset DAC Register and Input Register to
All 0s (LTC1596) or to Mid-Scale (LTC1596-1)
(Asynchronous Operation)
0
0
0
1
X
X
X
Data Bit or SRI Appears on SRO Pin After
16 Clocked Bits
0
0
X
1
X
X
1
1
1
1
X
0
X
1
0
No DAC Register Operation
1
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
1
No Input Register Operation
No SRO Operation
Load DAC Register with the Contents of Input
Register
BLOCK DIAGRAM
(LTC1595)
56k
56k
V
R
FB
1
2
REF
7k
56k
56k
56k
56k
56k
56k
56k
112k
112k
112k
112k
3
4
OUT1
GND
V
DD
8
DECODER
D15
(MSB)
D14
D13
D12
D11
• • •
D0
(LSB)
DAC REGISTER
LOAD
LD
5
7
CLK
INPUT 16-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
IN
SRI
CLK
6
1595 BD
TIMING DIAGRAM
(LTC1595)
t
DH
t
DS
t
CL
t
CH
CLK INPUT
t
SRI
D0
LSB
PREVIOUS
WORD
D15
MSB
D14
D1
SRI
t
ASB
LD
t
LD
1595 TD
159561fc
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LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
BLOCK DIAGRAM (LTC1596/LTC1596-1)
56k
56k
V
R
FB
15
16
REF
7k
56k
56k
56k
56k
56k
56k
56k
112k
112k
112k
112k
1
2
3
OUT1
OUT2
AGND
V
14
DD
DECODER
D15
CLR 13
D14
D13
D12
D11
• • •
D0
(LSB)
CLR
LOAD
(MSB)
5
9
LD1
LD2
DAC REGISTER
CLR
CLK
OUT
4
8
STB1
STB2
IN
SRI
INPUT 16-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
7
1596 BD
STB3 10
STB4
11
SRO
6
12
DGND
TIMING DIAGRAM (LTC1596/LTC1596-1)
t
t
t
t
t
DS1 DH1
t
DS2 DH2
t
DS3 DH3
t
STB1
STB2
STB3
t
DS4 DH4
t
t
t
STROBE INPUT
STB1, STB2, STB4
(INVERT FOR STB3)
t
t
t
t
STB4
STB1
STB2
STB3
STB4
D15
MSB
D0
LSB
SRI
D14
D13
D1
t
t
ASB
SRI
t
t
LD1
LD2
LD1, LD2
t
PD
t
PD1
D15 (MSB)
PREVIOUS WORD
D14
D13
D0 (LSB)
PREVIOUS WORD
D15 (MSB)
CURRENT WORD
SRO
PREVIOUS WORD PREVIOUS WORD
1596 TD
159561fc
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LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Description
The 16-pin LTC1596 can operate in identical fashion to
the LTC1595 but offers additional pins for flexibility. Four
clockpinsareavailableSTB1,STB2,STB3andSTB4.STB1,
STB2 and STB4 operate like the CLK pin of the LTC1595,
capturing data on their rising edges. STB3 captures data
on its falling edge (see Truth Table 1).
TheLTC1595/LTC1596are16-bitmultiplyingDACswhich
have serial inputs and current outputs. They use preci-
sion R/2R technology to provide exceptional linearity and
stability. The devices operate from a single 5V supply and
provide 10V reference input and voltage output ranges
when used with an external op amp. These devices have
a proprietary deglitcher that reduces glitch impulse to
1nV-s over a 0V to 10V output range.
TheLTC1596hastwoloadpins,LD1andLD2.Toloaddata,
bothpinsmustbetakenlow.Ifoneofthepinsisgrounded,
the other pin will operate identically to LTC1595’s LD pin.
An asynchronous clear input (CLR) resets the LTC1596 to
zero-scale (and the LTC1596-1 to mid-scale) when pulled
low (see Truth Table 2).
Serial I/O
TheLTC1595/LTC1596haveSPI/MICROWIREcompatible
serialportsthataccept16-bitserialwords.Dataisaccepted
MSB first and loaded with a load pin.
The LTC1596 also has a data output pin SRO that can be
connected to the SRI input of another DAC to daisy chain
multiple DACs on one 3-wire interface (see LTC1596
Timing Diagram).
The 8-pin LTC1595 has a 3-wire interface. Data is shifted
into the SRI data input on the rising edge of the CLK pin.
At the end of the data transfer, data is loaded into the DAC
register by pulling the LD pin low (see LTC1595 Timing
Diagram).
Unipolar (2-Quadrant Multiplying) Mode
(V
= ꢀV to –V )
REF
OUT
The LTC1595/LTC1596 can be used with a single op amp
to provide 2-quadrant multiplying operation as shown in
Figure 1. With a fixed –10V reference, the circuits shown
give a precision unipolar 0V to 10V output swing.
V
REF
–10V TO 10V
5V
0.1µF
13
14
15
16
10
4
7
5
6
9
8
11
33pF
R
V
V
REF
CLR
STB3
STB1
SRI
LD1
SRO
LD2
DD
FB
–
1
µP
OUT1
V
OUT
LT1001
LTC1596
0V TO –V
REF
+
OUT2
2
STB2
STB4
DGND
12
AGND
3
1595/96 F01a
TO NEXT DAC
FOR DAISY-CHAINING
(a)
V
5V
REF
–10V TO 10V
Table 1. Unipolar Binary Code Table
DIGITAL INPUT BINARY NUMBER
0.1µF
8
1
2
R
FB
33pF
V
V
DD
CLK
REF
IN DAC REGISTER
ANALOG OUTPUT V
OUT
7
6
5
–
3
MSB
1111
1000
0000
0000
LSB
1111 –V (65,535/65,536)
OUT1
SRI
P
LTC1595
V
LD
OUT
0V TO –V
1111
0000
0000
0000
1111
0000
0000
0000
LT1001
REF
REF
+
GND
4
0000 –V (32,768/65,536) = –V /2
REF
REF
1595/96 F01b
0001 –V (1/65,536)
REF
0000 0V
(b)
Figure 1. Unipolar Operation (2-Quadrant Multiplication) VOUT = ꢀV to –VREF
159561fc
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LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Bipolar (4-Quadrant Multiplying) Mode
INLdegradationand0.15LSBDNLdegradationwitha10V
full-scale range. The main effects of op amp offset will
be a degradation of zero-scale error equal to the op amp
offset, and a degradation of full-scale error equal to twice
the op amp offset. For example, the same 500µV op amp
offset will cause a 3.3LSB zero-scale error and a 6.5LSB
full-scale error with a 10V full-scale range.
(V
= –V
to V
)
REF
OUT
REF
The LTC1595/LTC1596 can be used with a dual op amp
and three external resistors to provide 4-quadrant multi-
plying operation as shown in Figure 2 (last page). With a
fixed 10V reference, the circuits shown give a precision
bipolar –10V to 10V output swing. Using the LTC1596-1
will cause the power-on reset and clear pin to reset the
DAC to mid-scale (bipolar zero).
Op amp input bias current (I
scale error equal to I
) contributes only a zero-
BIAS
(R ) = I
BIAS FB
(R ) = I
BIAS REF
(7k).
BIAS
Table 2 shows a selection of LTC op amps which are
suitable for use with the LTC1595/LTC1596. For a thor-
ough discussion of 16-bit DAC settling time and op amp
selection, refer to Application Note 74, “Component and
MeasurementAdvancesEnsure16-BitDACSettlingTime.”
Op Amp Selection
Because of the extremely high accuracy of the 16-bit
LTC1595/LTC1596, thought should be given to op amp
selection in order to achieve the exceptional performance
of which the part is capable. Fortunately, the sensitivity of
INL and DNL to op amp offset has been greatly reduced
compared to previous generations of multiplying DACs.
Grounding
As with any high resolution converter, clean grounding
is important. A low impedance analog ground plane and
Op amp offset will contribute mostly to output offset and
gain and will have minimal effect on INL and DNL. For
example, a 500µV op amp offset will cause about 0.55LSB
star grounding should be used. I
(LTC1596) and GND
OUT2
(LTC1595) must be tied to the star ground with as low a
resistance as possible.
Table 2. 16-Bit Settling Time for Various Amplifiers Driven by the LT1595 DAC. LT1468 (Shaded) Offers Fastest Settling Time While
Maintaining Accuracy Over Temperature
AMPLIFIER
LT1001
LT1007
LT1013
LT1077
LT1097
LT1112
LT1178
LT1468
CONSERVATIVE SETTLING TIME AND COMPENSATION VALUE
COMMENTS
120µs
19µs
100pF
100pF
150pF
100pF
75pF
Good Low Speed Choice
I Gives ≈1LSB Error at 25°C
B
75µs
≈1LSB Error Due to V Over Temperature
OS
200µs
120µs
120µs
450µs
2.5µs
Good Low Speed Choice
100pF
100pF
30pF
Good Low Speed Choice Dual
Low Power Dual
Fastest Settling with 16-Bit Performance
159561fc
11
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LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings.
N8 Package
8-Lead PDIP (Narrow .3ꢀꢀ Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510 Rev I)
.400*
(10.160)
MAX
8
7
6
5
4
.255 ± .015*
(6.477 ± 0.381)
1
2
3
.130 ± .005
.300 – .325
.045 – .065
(3.302 ± 0.127)
(1.143 – 1.651)
(7.620 – 8.255)
.065
(1.651)
TYP
.008 – .015
(0.203 – 0.381)
.120
.020
(0.508)
MIN
(3.048)
MIN
+.035
.325
–.015
.018 ± .003
(0.457 ± 0.076)
.100
(2.54)
BSC
+0.889
8.255
N8 REV I 0711
(
)
–0.381
NOTE:
INCHES
1. DIMENSIONS ARE
MILLIMETERS
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .010 INCH (0.254mm)
159561fc
12
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings.
S8 Package
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow .150 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1610 Rev G)
.189 – .197
(4.801 – 5.004)
.045 ±.005
NOTE 3
.050 BSC
7
5
8
6
.245
MIN
.160 ±.005
.150 – .157
(3.810 – 3.988)
NOTE 3
.228 – .244
(5.791 – 6.197)
.030 ±.005
TYP
1
3
4
2
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
.010 – .020
(0.254 – 0.508)
× 45°
.053 – .069
(1.346 – 1.752)
.004 – .010
(0.101 – 0.254)
.008 – .010
(0.203 – 0.254)
0°– 8° TYP
.016 – .050
(0.406 – 1.270)
.050
(1.270)
BSC
.014 – .019
(0.355 – 0.483)
TYP
NOTE:
INCHES
1. DIMENSIONS IN
(MILLIMETERS)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm)
4. PIN 1 CAN BE BEVEL EDGE OR A DIMPLE
SO8 REV G 0212
159561fc
13
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings.
SW Package
16-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide .3ꢀꢀ Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1620)
.050 BSC .045 .005
.030 .005
TYP
.398 – .413
(10.109 – 10.490)
NOTE 4
15 14
12
10
9
N
16
N
13
11
.325 .005
.420
MIN
.394 – .419
(10.007 – 10.643)
NOTE 3
N/2
8
1
2
3
N/2
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
2
3
5
7
1
4
6
.291 – .299
(7.391 – 7.595)
NOTE 4
.037 – .045
(0.940 – 1.143)
.093 – .104
(2.362 – 2.642)
.010 – .029
¥ 45∞
(0.254 – 0.737)
.005
(0.127)
RAD MIN
0 – 8 TYP
.050
(1.270)
BSC
.004 – .012
.009 – .013
(0.102 – 0.305)
NOTE 3
(0.229 – 0.330)
.014 – .019
.016 – .050
(0.356 – 0.482)
TYP
(0.406 – 1.270)
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN
INCHES
(MILLIMETERS)
S16 (WIDE) 0502
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. PIN 1 IDENT, NOTCH ON TOP AND CAVITIES ON THE BOTTOM OF PACKAGES ARE THE MANUFACTURING OPTIONS.
THE PART MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY OF THE OPTIONS
4. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm)
159561fc
14
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1595
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
REVISION HISTORY (Revision history begins at Rev B)
REV
DATE
02/12 Removed 16-Lead PDIP
8/15 Fixed errors in Table 3
DESCRIPTION
PAGE NUMBER
B
1, 2
16
C
159561fc
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
15
LTC1595/LTC1596/LTC1596-1
TYPICAL APPLICATION
R2
20k
R3
20k
V
REF
–10V TO 10V
5V
0.1µF
13
14
15
16
10
4
7
5
6
9
8
11
33pF
R
V
V
REF
CLR
STB3
STB1
SRI
LD1
SRO
LD2
DD
FB
–
1
2
R1
10k
µP
OUT1
OUT2
–
1/2 LT1112
+
LTC1596-1
(20k 2)
V
OUT
–V
1/2 LT1112
+
TO V
REF
REF
STB2
STB4
DGND
12
AGND
3
RESISTORS: CADDOCK T914-20K-010-02
(OR EQUIVALENT) 20k, 0.01%, TC TRACK = 2ppm/°C
TO NEXT DAC
FOR DAISY-CHAINING
1595/96 F02a
(a)
R3
20k
R2
20k
V
Table 3. Bipolar Offset Binary Code Table
DIGITAL INPUT BINARY NUMBER
REF
–10V TO 10V
5V
IN DAC REGISTER
ANALOG OUTPUT V
OUT
0.1F
8
1
2
R
FB
MSB
1111
1000
1000
0111
0000
LSB
1111
0001
33pF
V
V
DD
REF
7
6
5
1111
0000
0000
1111
0000
1111
0000
0000
1111
0000
V
V
(32,767/32,768)
(1/32,768)
REF
REF
CLK
SRI
LD
–
3
R1
LTC1595
OUT1
µP
10k
–
1/2 LT1112
+
0000 0V
1111 –V (1/32,768)
0000 –V
GND
4
(20k 2)
V
OUT
–V
1/2 LT1112
+
TO V
REF
REF
REF
REF
1595/96 F02b
(b)
Figure 2. Bipolar Operation (4-Quadrant Multiplication) VOUT = –VREF to VREF
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER
DACs
DESCRIPTION
COMMENTS
LTC1590
LTC1597
LTC1650
LTC1658
LTC7543/LTC8143/LTC8043
ADCs
Dual Serial I/O Multiplying I
12-Bit DAC
16-Pin SO and PDIP, SPI Interface
OUT
Parallel 16-Bit Current Output DAC
Serial 16-Bit Voltage Output DAC
Serial 14-Bit Voltage Output DAC
Low Glitch, 1LSB Maximum INL, DNL
Low Noise and Glitch Rail-to-Rail V
OUT
Low Power, 8-Lead MSOP Rail-to-Rail V
OUT
Serial I/O Multiplying I
12-Bit DACs
Clear Pin and Serial Data Output (LTC8143)
OUT
LTC1418
LTC1604
LTC1605
LTC2400
Op Amps
LT1001
14-Bit, 200ksps 5V Sampling ADC
16-Bit, 333ksps Sampling ADC
Single 5V, 16-Bit 100ksps ADC
24-Bit, ∆∑ ADC in SO-8
16mW Dissipation, Serial and Parallel Outputs
2.5V Input, SINAD = 90dB, THD = 100dB
Low Power, 10V Inputs
1ppm (4ppm) Offset (Full-Scale), Internal 50Hz/60Hz Notches
Precision Operational Amplifier
Low Offset, Low Drift
LT1112
Dual Low Power, Precision Picoamp Input Op Amp Low Offset, Low Drift
LT1468
90MHz, 22V/µs, 16-Bit Accurate Op Amp
Precise, 1µs Settling to 0.0015ꢀ
References
LT1236
Precision Reference
Ultralow Drift, 5ppm/°C, High Accuracy 0.05ꢀ
Ultralow Drift, 10ppm/°C, High Accuracy 0.05ꢀ
LT1634
Micropower Reference
159561fc
LT 0815 REV C • PRINTED IN USA
LinearTechnology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
16
(408)432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com/LTC1595
●
●
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1997
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