LTC3220IPF-1#TRPBF [Linear]

LTC3220/LTC3220-1 - 360mA Universal 18-Channel LED Driver; Package: UTQFN; Pins: 28; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C;
LTC3220IPF-1#TRPBF
型号: LTC3220IPF-1#TRPBF
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

LTC3220/LTC3220-1 - 360mA Universal 18-Channel LED Driver; Package: UTQFN; Pins: 28; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C

驱动器
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:210K)
中文:  中文翻译
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LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
360mA Universal  
18-Channel LED Driver  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
n
Eighteen 20mA Universal Current Sources with  
TheLTC3220/LTC3220-1arehighlyintegratedmulti-display  
LEDdrivers.Thesepartscontainahighefficiency,lownoise  
charge pump to provide power to up to eighteen universal  
LED current sources. The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 require  
only five small ceramic capacitors to form a complete  
LED power supply and current controller.  
64-Step Linear Brightness Control  
n
Independent On/Off, Brightness Level, Blinking and  
Gradation Control for Each Current Source Using  
2
2-Wire I C Interface  
n
Low Noise Multi-Mode Charge Pump (1x, 1.5x, 2x)  
Provides Up to 91% Efficiency  
The LED currents are set by an internal precision cur-  
rent reference. Independent dimming, on/off, blinking  
and gradation control for all universal current sources  
n
Slew Limited Switching Reduces Conducted and  
Radiated Noise (EMI)  
n
Up to 360mA Total Output Current  
2
is achieved via the I C serial interface. 6-bit linear DACs  
n
Internal Current Reference  
are available to adjust brightness levels independently for  
each universal LED current source.  
n
Single Reset Pin for Asynchronous Shutdown and  
Reset of All Data Registers  
2
n
TheLTC3220/LTC3220-1chargepumpoptimizesefficiency  
based on the voltage across the LED current sources. The  
part powers up in 1x mode and will automatically switch  
to boost mode whenever any enabled LED current source  
begins to enter dropout. The first dropout switches the  
parts into 1.5x mode and a subsequent dropout switches  
the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 into 2x mode. The parts reset to  
Two I C Addresses Are Available (LTC3220: 0011100,  
LTC3220-1: 0011101)  
n
n
n
n
Automatic or Forced Mode Switching  
Internal Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current  
Short-Circuit/Thermal Protection  
4mm × 4mm Ultrathin (0.55mm) 28-Lead QFN  
Package  
2
1x mode whenever a data bit is updated via the I C port.  
L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
Protected by U.S. Patents including 6411531.  
APPLICATIONS  
n
Video Phones with QVGA+ Displays  
n
Keypad Lighting  
n
General/Miscellaneous Lighting  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
6-LED Main, 4 RGB LEDs  
C2  
C3  
2.2μF  
2.2μF  
RGB1  
RGB2  
RGB3  
RGB4  
MAIN  
C1P C1M C2P C2M  
V CPO  
IN  
V
IN  
C4  
C1  
LTC3220  
LTC3220-1  
4.7μF  
2.2μF  
18  
DV  
CC  
ULED1-18  
DV  
CC  
0.1μF  
3220 TA01  
2
SCL/SDA  
I C  
RESET  
RST  
GND  
32201fc  
1
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
(Notes 1, 4)  
TOP VIEW  
V , DV , CPO to GND................................ –0.3V to 6V  
IN  
CC  
ULED1-ULED18 to GND............................... –0.3V to 6V  
SDA, SCL, RST............................–0.3V to (DV + 0.3V)  
CC  
28 27 26 25 24 23 22  
I
I
(Continuous) (Note 2) ..................................360mA  
CPO  
ULED1-18  
ULED1  
ULED2  
ULED3  
ULED4  
ULED5  
ULED6  
ULED7  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
21 ULED18  
(Note 2) ..................................................25mA  
ULED17  
ULED16  
ULED15  
ULED14  
ULED13  
ULED12  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
CPO Short-Circuit Duration.............................. Indefinite  
Operating Temperature Range (Note 3)  
LTC3220E/LTC3220E-1 ........................ –40°C to 85°C  
LTC3220I/LTC3220I-1 ........................ –40°C to 125°C  
Storage Temperature Range................... –65°C to 150°C  
29  
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
PF PACKAGE  
28-LEAD UTQFN (4mm s 4mm)  
T
= 125°C, θ = 37°C/W  
JMAX  
JA  
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 29) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB  
ORDER INFORMATION  
LEAD FREE FINISH  
LTC3220EPF#PBF  
LTC3220EPF-1#PBF  
LTC3220IPF#PBF  
LTC3220IPF-1#PBF  
TAPE AND REEL  
PART MARKING*  
3220T  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
LTC3220EPF#TRPBF  
LTC3220EPF-1#TRPBF  
LTC3220IPF#TRPBF  
LTC3220IPF-1#TRPBF  
–40°C to 85°C  
–40°C to 85°C  
–40°C to 125°C  
–40°C to 125°C  
28-Lead UTQFN (4mm × 4mm)  
28-Lead UTQFN (4mm × 4mm)  
28-Lead UTQFN (4mm × 4mm)  
28-Lead UTQFN (4mm × 4mm)  
2201T  
3220T  
2201T  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.  
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.  
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/  
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 3.6V, DVCC = 3V, RST = high, C1 = C2 = C3 = 2.2μF, C4 = 4.7μF,  
unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
l
V
Operating Voltage  
Operating Current  
2.9  
5.5  
V
IN  
I
I
I
I
= 0, 1x Mode  
= 0, 1.5x Mode  
= 0, 2x Mode  
580  
2.4  
3.2  
μA  
mA  
mA  
VIN  
CPO  
CPO  
CPO  
DV UVLO Threshold  
1
V
V
V
CC  
l
DV Operating Voltage  
CC  
1.5  
5.5  
V
IN  
UVLO Threshold  
1.5  
32201fc  
2
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 3.6V, DVCC = 3V, RST = high, C1 = C2 = C3 = 2.2μF, C4 = 4.7μF,  
unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
Shutdown Current  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
μA  
l
l
V
3.2  
7
1
IN  
DV Shutdown Current  
CC  
μA  
Universal LED Current, 6-Bit Linear DACs, ULED = 1V  
l
Full-Scale LED Current  
18  
20  
22  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Minimum (I ) LED Current Step  
0.314  
0.395  
LSB  
Minimum Programmable Current  
ULED Data Register Programmed to  
0b00000001  
LED Current Matching  
LED Dropout Voltage  
Blink Rate Period  
Any Two Outputs, 50% of FS  
1.5  
%
I
= FS  
120  
mV  
LED  
REG19, D4 = 0  
REG19, D4 = 1  
1.25  
2.5  
Sec  
Sec  
ULED Up/Down Gradation Ramp Times  
Gradation Period  
REG19, D1 = 1, D2 = 0  
REG19, D1 = 0, D2 = 1  
REG19, D1 = 1, D2 = 1  
0.24  
0.48  
0.96  
Sec  
Sec  
Sec  
REG19, D1 = 1, D2 = 0  
REG19, D1 = 0, D2 = 1  
REG19, D1 = 1, D2 = 1  
0.313  
0.625  
1.25  
0.410  
0.820  
1.640  
Sec  
Sec  
Sec  
V
General Purpose Output Mode (GPO)  
I
= 1mA, Single Output Enabled  
5
4
mV  
μs  
OL  
OUT  
LED Turn-On Delay  
Charge Pump (CPO)  
From Stop Bit, Part Enabled  
1x Mode Output Impedance  
1.5x Mode Output Impedance  
2x Mode Output Impedance  
CPO Regulation Voltage  
0.6  
3.6  
4.1  
Ω
Ω
Ω
V
V
= 3V, V  
= 3V, V  
= 4.2V (Note 5)  
= 4.8V (Note 5)  
IN  
CPO  
IN  
CPO  
1.5x Mode, I  
2x Mode, I  
= 20mA  
4.5  
5.03  
V
V
CPO  
= 20mA  
CPO  
l
Clock Frequency  
0.65  
0.85  
1.05  
MHz  
CPO Short-Circuit Detection  
l
l
Threshold Voltage  
Test Current  
0.4  
10  
1.3  
30  
V
CPO = 0V  
mA  
SDA, SCL, RST  
l
l
l
l
l
V
V
0.3 • DV  
V
V
IL  
CC  
0.7 • DV  
–1  
IH  
CC  
I
IH  
I
IL  
SDA, SCL, RST = DV  
SDA, SCL, RST = 0V  
1
1
μA  
μA  
V
CC  
–1  
V
OL  
Digital Output Low (SDA)  
Reset Pulse Duration  
I
= 3mA  
0.12  
0.4  
PULLUP  
RST Timing  
20  
ns  
Serial Port Timing (Notes 6, 7)  
f
t
Clock Operating Frequency  
400  
kHz  
μs  
SCL  
BUF  
Bus Free Time Between Stop and Start  
Condition  
1.3  
t
t
t
Hold Time After (Repeated) Start Condition  
Repeated Start Condition Setup Time  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
μs  
μs  
μs  
HD,STA  
SU,STA  
SU,STO  
32201fc  
3
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 3.6V, DVCC = 3V, RST = high, C1 = C2 = C3 = 2.2μF, C4 = 4.7μF,  
unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Data Hold Time  
900  
HD,DAT(OUT)  
Input Data Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
0
ns  
HD,DAT(IN)  
100  
1.3  
0.6  
20  
20  
ns  
SU,DAT  
Clock Low Period  
Clock High Period  
Clock Data Fall Time  
Clock Data Rise Time  
Spike Supression Time  
μs  
LOW  
μs  
HIGH  
300  
300  
50  
ns  
f
ns  
r
ns  
SP  
Note 4: These devices include overtemperature protection that is intended  
to protect the devices during momentary overload conditions. Junction  
temperatures will exceed 125°C when overtemperature protection is  
active. Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating  
junction temperature may result in device degradation or failure.  
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute  
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device  
reliability and lifetime.  
Note 2: Based on long term current density limitations.  
Note 5: 1.5x mode output impedance is defined as (1.5V – V )/I  
.
IN  
CPO OUT  
Note 3: The LTC3220E/LTC3220E-1 are guaranteed to meet performance  
specifications from 0°C to 85°C. Specifications over the –40°C to 85°C  
operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and  
correlation with statistical process controls. The LTC3220I/LTC3220I-1  
are guaranteed to meet performance specifications over the full –40°C to  
125°C operating temperature range.  
2x mode output impedance is defined as (2V – V )/I  
.
IN  
CPO OUT  
Note 6: All values are referenced to V and V levels.  
IH  
IL  
Note 7: Guaranteed by design.  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.  
Mode Switch Dropout Times  
1.5x Mode CPO Ripple  
2x Mode CPO Ripple  
2s  
1.5s  
1s  
V
V
CPO  
CPO  
V
CPO  
20mV/DIV  
20mV/DIV  
1V/DIV  
AC COUPLED  
AC COUPLED  
3220 G01  
3220 G02  
3220 G03  
V
= 3.6V  
250μs/DIV  
V
CPO  
C
= 3.6V  
500ns/DIV  
V
CPO  
C
CPO  
= 3.6V  
= 200mA  
= 4.7μF  
500ns/DIV  
IN  
IN  
IN  
I
= 200mA  
= 4.7μF  
I
CPO  
32201fc  
4
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.  
1.5xModeChargePumpOpen-Loop  
OutputResistancevsTemperature  
1x Mode Switch Resistance  
vs Temperature  
1.5x Mode CPO Voltage vs ICPO  
4.8  
4.6  
4.4  
4.2  
4.0  
3.8  
3.6  
4.5  
4.3  
4.1  
3.9  
3.5  
3.3  
3.1  
2.9  
2.7  
2.5  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.65  
0.60  
0.55  
0.50  
0.45  
0.40  
0.35  
0.30  
V
= 3.3V  
= 3.9V  
3.6V  
IN  
3.5V  
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
3V  
3.1V  
3.2V  
3.3V  
3.4V  
V
IN  
0
120  
180  
(mA)  
240  
300  
360  
60  
–25 –10  
20 35 50 65 80 95 110  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
–40 –25 –10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
–40  
125  
5
I
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
CPO  
3220 G06  
3220 G05  
3220 G04  
Oscillator Frequency  
vs VIN Voltage  
2xModeChargePumpOpen-Loop  
OutputResistancevsTemperature  
2x Mode CPO Voltage vs ICPO  
4.9  
4.7  
4.5  
4.3  
4.1  
3.9  
3.7  
3.5  
3.3  
3.1  
2.9  
5.2  
5.1  
5.0  
4.9  
4.8  
4.7  
4.6  
4.5  
4.4  
4.3  
4.2  
810  
800  
790  
780  
770  
760  
750  
740  
730  
3.3V-3.6V  
T
= 25°C  
A
3.2V  
3.1V  
T
= –45°C  
A
3V  
T
= 125°C  
A
T
= 85°C  
A
–25 –10  
5
20 35 50 65 80  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
110 125  
0
60  
180  
(mA)  
240  
300  
360  
4.2  
VOLTAGE (V)  
–40  
95  
2.9  
3.55  
4.85  
5.5  
120  
I
V
CPO  
IN  
3220 G07  
3220 G08  
3220 G09  
VIN Shutdown Current  
vs VIN Voltage  
1x Mode No Load VIN Current  
vs VIN Voltage  
DVCC Current vs DVCC Voltage  
3.0  
2.5  
610  
605  
7.5  
6.5  
RST = SDA = DV  
CC  
T
= 125°C  
A
T
= 85°C  
A
2.0  
1.5  
600  
595  
5.5  
4.5  
T
= 25°C  
A
f
= 400kHz  
SCL  
f
= 100kHz  
SCL  
T
= –40°C  
A
1.0  
0.5  
0
590  
585  
580  
3.5  
2.5  
1.5  
f
= 10kHz  
SCL  
1.5  
2.5  
3.5  
DV VOLTAGE (V)  
4.5  
5.5  
2.9  
3.55  
4.2  
4.85  
5.5  
2.9  
3.55  
4.2  
VOLTAGE (V)  
4.85  
5.5  
V
VOLTAGE (V)  
IN  
CC  
3220 G11  
3220 G12  
3220 G10  
32201fc  
5
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.  
1.5x Mode VIN Current vs ICPO  
(IVIN – 1.5ICPO  
2x Mode VIN Current vs ICPO  
(IVIN – 2ICPO  
ULED Pin Current  
)
)
vs ULED Pin Voltage  
14  
12  
10  
8
16  
14  
12  
10  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
8
6
6
4
4
2
0
2
0
0
60  
120  
240  
240  
360  
0
300  
360  
0
60  
120  
180  
I (mA)  
CPO  
300  
180  
(mA)  
0.05  
0.1  
0.15  
0
0.2  
I
ULED PIN VOLTAGE (V)  
CPO  
3220 G13  
3220 G14  
3220 G15  
18-LED ULED Display Efficiency  
vs VIN Voltage  
ULED Current vs Input Code  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
0
09  
12  
1B  
24  
2D  
36  
3F  
2.9 3.225 3.55 3.875 4.2 4.525 4.85 5.175 5.5  
V
VOLTAGE (V)  
INPUT CODE (HEX)  
IN  
3220 G17  
3220 G16  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
ULED1-ULED18(Pins1-9,13-21):CurrentSourceOutputs  
for Driving LEDs. The LED current can be set from 0mA  
to 20mA in 64 steps via software control and internal  
6-bit linear DAC. Each output can be disabled by setting  
the associated data register REG1 to REG18 low. ULED1  
to ULED18 can also be used as I C controlled open-drain  
general purpose outputs. Connect unused outputs to  
ground.  
DV (Pin 10): Supply Voltage for All digital I/O lines. This  
CC  
pinsetsthelogicreferenceleveloftheLTC3220/LTC3220-1.  
DV will reset the data registers when set below the  
CC  
undervoltage lockout threshold. A 0.1μF X5R or X7R  
ceramic capacitor should be connected to ground.  
2
2
SCL (Pin 11): I C Clock Input. The logic level for SCL is  
referenced to DV .  
CC  
32201fc  
6
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
SDA (Pin 12): Input Data for the Serial Port. Serial data is  
RST (Pin 25): Active Low Reset Input. RST Resets all  
internal registers and forces LTC3220/LTC3220-1 into  
shutdown mode.  
shifted in one bit per clock cycle to control the LTC3220/  
LTC3220-1. The logic level is referenced to DV .  
CC  
C1P, C2P, C1M, C2M (Pins 27, 26, 23, 22): Charge Pump  
Flying Capacitor Pins. A 2.2μF X7R or X5R ceramic ca-  
pacitor should be connected from C1P to C1M and C2P  
to C2M.  
CPO (Pin 28): Output of the Charge Pump. Used to power  
all LEDs. A 4.7μF X5R or X7R ceramic capacitor should  
be connected to ground.  
Exposed Pad (Pin 29): Ground. The Exposed Pad must  
be soldered to PCB ground.  
V (Pin 24): Supply Voltage for the Entire Device. This pin  
IN  
must be bypassed with a single 2.2μF low ESR ceramic  
capacitor.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
27  
23  
C1M  
26  
C2P  
22  
C2M  
EXPOSED  
PAD  
C1P  
29  
28  
850kHz  
OSCILLATOR  
CPO  
CHARGE PUMP  
V
IN  
24  
ULED1  
ULED2  
ULED3  
ULED4  
ULED5  
ULED6  
ULED7  
ULED8  
+
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1.22V  
18  
18 UNIVERSAL  
CURRENT SOURCES  
AND DACS  
DV  
CC  
10  
25  
RST  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
MASTER/SLAVE  
REG  
SDA  
SCL  
12  
11  
SHIFT REGISTER  
ULED18 ULED17 ULED16 ULED15 ULED14 ULED13 ULED12 ULED11 ULED10 ULED9  
21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13  
9
3220 BD  
32201fc  
7
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
Power Management  
Soft-Start  
The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 use a switched capacitor charge  
pump to boost CPO as much as 2 times the input voltage  
up to 5.1V. The part starts up in 1x mode. In this mode,  
Initially, when the part is in shutdown, a weak switch  
connects V to CPO. This allows V to slowly charge the  
IN  
IN  
CPO output capacitor and prevent large charging currents  
from occurring.  
V
is connected directly to CPO. This mode provides  
IN  
maximum efficiency and minimum noise. The LTC3220/  
LTC3220-1 will remain in 1x mode until an LED current  
source drops out. Dropout occurs when a current source  
voltage becomes too low for the programmed current  
to be supplied. When dropout is detected, the LTC3220/  
LTC3220-1 will switch into 1.5x mode. The CPO voltage  
will then start to increase and will attempt to reach 1.5×  
The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 also employ a soft-start feature  
on the charge pump to prevent excessive inrush current  
andsupplydroopwhenswitchingintothestep-upmodes.  
The current available to the CPO pin is increased linearly  
over a typical period of 125μs. Soft-start occurs at the  
start of both 1.5x and 2x mode changes.  
V
up to 4.6V. Any subsequent dropout will cause the  
IN  
Charge Pump Strength  
part to enter the 2x mode. The CPO voltage will attempt  
WhentheLTC3220/LTC3220-1operateineither1.5xmode  
or 2x mode, the charge pump can be modeled as a Theve-  
nin-equivalent circuit to determine the amount of current  
available from the effective input voltage and effective  
to reach 2× V up to 5.1V.  
IN  
A 2-phase non-overlapping clock activates the charge  
pump switches. In the 2x mode the flying capacitors are  
charged on alternate clock phases from V to minimize  
IN  
open-loop output resistance, R (Figure 1).  
OL  
CPO voltage ripple. In 1.5x mode the flying capacitors are  
R
is dependent on a number of factors including the  
OL  
charged in series during the first clock phase and stacked  
switching term, 1/(2f  
• C ), internal switch resis-  
OSC  
FLY  
in parallel on V during the second phase. This sequence  
IN  
tances and the non-overlap period of the switching circuit.  
ofcharginganddischargingtheyingcapacitorscontinues  
However, for a given R , the amount of current available  
OL  
at a constant frequency of 850kHz.  
will be directly proportional to the advantage voltage of  
The current delivered by each LED current source is con-  
trolled by an associated DAC. Each DAC is programmed  
1.5V – CPO for 1.5x mode and 2V – CPO for 2x mode.  
IN  
IN  
Consider the example of driving LEDs from a 3.1V supply.  
2
via the I C port.  
R
OL  
+
CPO  
1.5V OR  
IN  
+
2V  
IN  
3220 F01  
Figure 1. Charge Pump Open-Loop Thevenin Equivalent Circuit  
32201fc  
8
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
If the LED forward voltage is 3.8V and the current sources  
require 100mV, the advantage voltage for 1.5x mode is  
3.1V • 1.5 – 3.8V – 0.1V or 750mV. Notice that if the input  
voltage is raised to 3.2V, the advantage voltage jumps to  
900mV, a 20% improvement in available strength.  
Universal Current Sources (ULED1 to ULED18)  
There are eighteen universal 20mA current sources. Each  
current source has a 6-bit linear DAC for current control.  
The output current range is 0mA to 20mA in 64 steps.  
Each current source is disabled when an all zero data word  
is written. The supply current for that source is reduced to  
zero. Unused outputs should be connected to GND.  
From Figure 1, for 1.5x mode the available current is  
given by:  
1.5VIN VCPO  
(1)  
(2)  
IOUT  
=
GPO Mode  
ROL  
ULED1toULED18canbeusedasgeneralpurposeoutputs  
(GPO). Current sources in the GPO mode can be used as  
For 2x mode, the available current is given by:  
2
I C controlled open-drain drivers. A ULED output can be  
2VIN VCPO  
IOUT  
=
selected to operate in GPO mode by programming both  
Bit 6 and Bit 7 of its data register (REG1 to REG18) to a  
logic high. In the GPO mode, dropout detection is dis-  
abled and output swings to ground will not cause mode  
switching.  
R
OL  
Notice that the advantage voltage in this case is 3.1V • 2  
– 3.8V – 0.1V = 2.3V. R is higher in 2x mode but a sig-  
OL  
nificant overall increase in available current is achieved.  
The GPOs can be programmed to either act as a switch  
(strong pull-down mode) in which the part will only con-  
sume approximately 3μA of quiescent current, or they can  
be programmed to have a regulated current of up to 20mA  
(currentlimitmode),whichwouldrequireseveralhundred  
microamps of additional quiescent current.  
Mode Switching  
The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 will automatically switch from  
1x mode to 1.5x mode and subsequently to 2x mode  
whenever a dropout condition is detected at an LED pin.  
Dropout occurs when a current source voltage becomes  
too low for the programmed current to be supplied. The  
mode change will not occur unless dropout exists for ap-  
proximately 400μs.  
When a ULED output is used in GPO mode during shut-  
down, CPO should not be used as a power source since  
the current available from the CPO pin would be limited  
by the weak pull-up current source. This weak pull-up is  
The mode will automatically switch back to 1x whenever  
2
only meant to keep the output capacitor charged to V  
IN  
a register is updated via the I C port, when gradation  
during shutdown and is unable to supply large amounts  
of current. CPO can, however, be used as a power source  
when the part is enabled.  
completes ramping down and after each blink period.  
The parts can be forced to operate in 1x, 1.5x or 2x mode  
bywritingtheappropriatebitsintoREG0. Thisfeaturemay  
be used for operating loads powered by CPO.  
Conversely, when a ULED output is used in GPO strong  
pull-downmode,acurrentlimitingresistorshouldbeused  
in series with the ULED output so that the current does  
not exceed the Absolute Maximum rated current.  
Non-programmed current sources do not affect dropout.  
32201fc  
9
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
Blinking  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1. When RST is low, the part is in shut-  
2
down and cannot be programmed through the I C port.  
Each universal output (ULED1 to ULED18) can be set to  
blink with an on time of 0.156 seconds, or 0.625 seconds  
and a period of 1.25 seconds, or 2.5 seconds via the I C  
port. The blinking rate is selected via REG19 and ULED  
outputs are selected via REG1 to REG18. Blinking and  
gradation rates are independent. Please refer to Applica-  
tion Note 115 for detailed information and examples on  
programming blinking.  
Shutdown Current  
2
Shutdown occurs when all the current source data bits  
have been written to zero, when the shutdown bit in REG0  
is written with a logic 1, when RST is pulled low, or when  
DV is set below the undervoltage lockout voltage.  
CC  
Although the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 are designed to have  
very low shutdown current, they will draw about 3μA  
Gradation  
from V when in shutdown. Internal logic ensures that  
IN  
Universal LED outputs ULED1 to ULED18 can be set to  
have the current ramp up and down at 0.24 seconds, 0.48  
seconds and 0.96 seconds rates via the I C port. Each of  
the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 are in shutdown when DV is  
CC  
low. Note, however that all of the logic signals that are  
2
referenced to DV (SCL, SDA and RST) will need to be  
CC  
theseoutputscanhaveeitherblinkingorgradationenabled.  
The gradation time is set via REG19 and ULED outputs  
are selected via REG1 to REG18. The ramp direction is  
also controlled via REG19. Setting the up bit high causes  
gradation to ramp up, setting this bit to a low causes  
gradation to ramp down. Please refer to Application Note  
115 for detailed information and examples on program-  
ming gradation.  
at DV or below (i.e., ground) to avoid violation of the  
CC  
absolute maximum specifications on these pins.  
EMI Reduction  
The flying capacitor pins C1M, C1P, C2M and C2P have  
controlled slew rates to reduce conducted and radiated  
noise.  
Serial Port  
WhengradationisdisabledtheLEDoutputcurrentremains  
at the programmed value.  
2
The microcontroller compatible I C serial port provides  
all of the command and control inputs for the LTC3220/  
LTC3220-1. Data on the SDA input is loaded on the rising  
edge of SCL. D7 is loaded first and D0 last. There are  
20 data registers, one address register and one sub-ad-  
dress register. Once all address bits have been clocked  
into the address register, an acknowledge occurs. The  
Thechargepumpmodeisresetto1xmodeaftergradation  
completes ramping down.  
Chip Reset (RST)  
TheRSTpinisusedtoturnoffthechip,includingthecharge  
pump and all ULED outputs, and clear all registers in the  
32201fc  
10  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
sub-address register is then written to, followed by the  
data register. Each data register has a sub-address. After  
the data register has been written a load pulse is created  
after the stop bit. The load pulse transfers all of the data  
held in the data registers to the DAC registers. The stop  
bit can be delayed until all of the data master registers  
have been written. At this point the LED current will be  
changed to the new settings. The serial port uses static  
logic registers so there is no minimum speed at which it  
can be operated.  
when the bus is not in use. External pull-up resistors or  
current sources, such as the LTC1694 SMBus accelerator,  
are required on these lines.  
The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 are receive-only (slave) devices.  
2
2
There are two I C addresses available. The LTC3220 I C  
2
address is 0011100 and the LTC3220-1 I C address is  
2
0011101. The I C address is the only difference between  
the LTC3220 and LTC3220-1.  
Write Word Protocol Used By the LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
2
I C Interface  
1
7
1
1
8
1
8
1
1
S
Slave Address Wr  
A
*Sub-Address  
A
Data Byte  
A
P**  
TheLTC3220/LTC3220-1communicatewithahost(master)  
2
S = Start Condition, Wr = Write Bit = 0, A = Acknowledge,  
P = Stop Condition  
*The sub-address uses only the first 5 bits, D0, D1, D2, D3 and D4.  
**Stop can be delayed until all of the data registers have been written.  
usingthestandardI C2-wireinterface.TheTimingDiagram  
(Figure 3) shows the timing relationship of the signals on  
the bus. The two bus lines, SDA and SCL, must be high  
SUB-ADDRESS  
DATA BYTE  
LTC3220  
0
ADDRESS  
WR  
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
S7  
S6  
S5  
S4  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
LTC3220-1  
ADDRESS  
WR  
0
0
0
1
1
START  
SDA  
STOP  
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
8
ACK  
9
S7  
1
S6  
2
S5  
3
S4  
4
S3  
5
S2  
6
S1  
7
S0 ACK  
ACK  
9
7
1
6
2
5
3
4
4
3
5
2
6
1
7
0
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCL  
3220 FO2  
Figure 2. Bit Assignments  
SDA  
t
t
BUF  
t
SU, STA  
SU, DAT  
t
t
t
SU, STO  
t
LOW  
HD, STA  
HD, DAT  
3220 F03  
SCL  
t
t
HD, STA  
HIGH  
t
SP  
START  
CONDITION  
REPEATED START  
CONDITION  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
t
t
f
r
Figure 3. Timing Parameters  
32201fc  
11  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
Sub-Address Byte  
MSB  
7
LSB  
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
Register Function  
REG0 COMMAND  
0
0
0
1
REG1  
REG2  
ULED1  
ULED2  
ULED3  
ULED4  
ULED5  
ULED6  
ULED7  
ULED8  
ULED9  
ULED10  
ULED11  
ULED12  
ULED13  
ULED14  
ULED15  
ULED16  
ULED17  
ULED18  
0
0
0
1
REG3  
0
0
REG4  
0
1
REG5  
0
0
REG6  
0
1
REG7  
0
0
REG8  
0
1
REG9  
0
0
REG10  
REG11  
REG12  
REG13  
REG14  
REG15  
REG16  
REG17  
REG18  
REG19  
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
GRAD/  
BLINK  
REG0, Command Byte.  
Register Sub-Address = 0000  
MSB  
LSB  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
Unused  
Unused  
Unused  
Unused  
Shutdown  
Force2x  
Force1p5x Quick write  
Quick write  
Force1p5  
Force2x  
0
1
Serial write to each register  
Parallel write, REG1 data is written to all eighteen universal registers  
1
0
Forces charge pump into 1.5x mode  
Enables mode logic to control mode changes based on dropout signal  
1
0
Forces charge pump into 2x mode  
Enables mode logic to control mode changes based on dropout signal  
Force1x  
D2 (Force1p5x) = 1  
Forces Charge Pump into 1x Mode  
D3 (Force2x) = 1  
Shutdown  
1
0
Shuts down part while preserving data in registers  
Normal operation  
32201fc  
12  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
Data Bytes  
REG1 to REG18, Universal LED 6-bit linear DAC data with  
blink/gradation.  
Sub-Address 00001 to 10010 per Sub-Address Table  
Blink/Gradation/Dropout Enable  
MSB  
LED Current Data  
LSB  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Normal  
Blink Enabled  
Gradation Enabled  
GPO Mode*  
0
0
1
0
1
0
D5  
D5  
D5  
D4  
D4  
D4  
D3  
D3  
D3  
D2  
D2  
D2  
D1  
D1  
D1  
D0  
D0  
D0  
Strong Pull-Down Mode  
Current Limited Mode  
High Impedance/Off  
*(Gradation/Blink/Dropout Off)  
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
D5  
0
0
D4  
0
0
D3  
0
0
D2  
0
0
D1  
0
0
D0  
0
REG19, Gradation and Blinking  
MSB  
LSB  
D7  
D6  
D5  
Unused  
D4  
GB4  
D3  
GB3  
D2  
D1  
GB1  
D0  
Up  
Unused  
Unused  
GB2  
Up  
0
1
Gradation counts down  
Gradation counts up  
Blink Times and Period  
Gradation Ramp Times and Period  
D4 (GB4)  
D3 (GB3)  
On Time  
Period  
D2 (GB2)  
D1 (GB1)  
Ramp Time  
Period  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0.625s  
0.156s  
0.625s  
0.156s  
1.25s  
1.25s  
2.5s  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Disabled  
0.24s  
Disabled  
0.313s  
0.625s  
1.25s  
0.48s  
2.5s  
0.96s  
32201fc  
13  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
Bus Speed  
Acknowledge  
2
The I C port is designed to be operated at speeds up to  
The acknowledge signal is used for handshaking between  
the master and the slave. An acknowledge (active low)  
generatedbytheslave(LTC3220/LTC3220-1)letsthemas-  
ter know that the latest byte of information was received.  
The acknowledge related clock pulse is generated by the  
master. The master releases the SDA line (high) during  
the acknowledge clock cycle. The slave-receiver must pull  
down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse  
so that it remains a stable low during the high period of  
this clock pulse.  
400kHz. It has built-in timing delays to ensure correct  
operation when addressed from an I C compliant master  
device. It also contains input filters designed to suppress  
glitches should the bus become corrupted.  
2
Start and Stop Conditions  
A bus-master signals the beginning of a communication  
to a slave device by transmitting a START condition.  
A START condition is generated by transitioning SDA  
from high to low while SCL is high. When the master has  
finished communicating with the slave, it issues a STOP  
condition by transitioning SDA from low to high while  
SCL is high. The bus is then free for communication with  
Slave Address  
EachversionofLTC3220/LTC3220-1respondstoaunique  
address which has been factory programmed (Table 1).  
The eighth bit of the address byte (R/W) must be 0 for the  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1 to recognize the address since it is a  
write only device. This effectively forces the address to be  
8 bits long where the least significant bit of the address  
is 0. If the correct seven bit address is given but the R/W  
bit is 1, the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 will not respond.  
2
another I C device.  
Byte Format  
Each byte sent to the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 must be 8 bits  
long followed by an extra clock cycle for the acknowledge  
bit to be returned by the LTC3220/LTC3220-1. The data  
shouldbesenttotheLTC3220/LTC3220-1mostsignificant  
bit (MSB) first.  
Table 1. LTC3220/LTC3220-1 Factory Programmed Slave  
Address  
PART NUMBER  
LTC3220  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
0011100  
LTC3220-1  
0011101  
32201fc  
14  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
OPERATION  
Bus Write Operation  
2
In certain circumstances the data on the I C bus may be-  
come corrupted. In these cases the LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
respond appropriately by preserving only the last set of  
complete data that it has received. For example, assume  
the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 has been successfully addressed  
and is receiving data when a STOP condition mistakenly  
occurs. The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 will ignore this STOP  
condition and will not respond until a new START condi-  
tion, correct address, sub-address and new set of data  
and STOP condition are transmitted.  
The master initiates communication with the LTC3220/  
LTC3220-1 with a START condition and a 7-bit address  
followed by the write bit R/W = 0. If the address matches  
that of the LTC3220/LTC3220-1, the LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
returnanacknowledge.Themastershouldthendeliverthe  
most significant sub-address byte for the data register to  
bewritten.AgaintheLTC3220/LTC3220-1acknowledgeand  
thenthedataisdeliveredstartingwiththemostsignificant  
bit. This cycle is repeated until all of the required data reg-  
istershavebeenwritten.Anynumberofdatalatchescanbe  
written. Eachdatabyteistransferredtoaninternalholding  
latch upon the return of an acknowledge. After all data  
bytes have been transferred to the LTC3220/LTC3220-1,  
themastermayterminatethecommunicationwithaSTOP  
condition. Alternatively, a Repeat-START condition can be  
Likewise, if the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 were previously ad-  
dressed and sent valid data but not updated with a STOP,  
theywillrespondtoanySTOPthatappearsonthebuswith  
only one exception, independent of the number of Repeat-  
START’s that have occurred. If a Repeat-START is given  
and the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 successfully acknowledge  
their addresses and first byte, they will not respond to a  
STOP until all bytes of the new data have been received  
and acknowledged.  
2
initiated by the master and another chip on theI C bus can  
be addressed. This cycle can continue indefinitely and the  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1 will remember the last input of valid  
data that it received. Once all chips on the bus have been  
addressed and sent valid data, a global STOP condition  
can be sent and the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 will update all  
registers with the data that it had received.  
Quick Write  
Registers REG1 to REG18 can be written in parallel by set-  
ting Bit 0 of REG 0 high. When this bit is set high the next  
writesequencetoREG1willwritethedatatoREG1through  
REG18, which are all of the universal LED registers.  
32201fc  
15  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
IN  
V , CPO Capacitor Selection  
the required output current. The error signal of the loop is  
storeddirectlyontheoutputcapacitor.Theoutputcapacitor  
also serves as the dominant pole for the control loop. To  
prevent ringing or instability, it is important for the output  
capacitor to maintain at least 3.2μF of capacitance over all  
conditions and the ESR should be less than 80mΩ.  
ThestyleandvalueofthecapacitorsusedwiththeLTC3220/  
LTC3220-1 determine several important parameters such  
as regulator control loop stability, output ripple, charge  
pump strength and minimum start-up time.  
To reduce noise and ripple, it is recommended that low  
equivalent series resistance (ESR) ceramic capacitors are  
Multilayer ceramic chip capacitors typically have excep-  
tional ESR performance. MLCCs combined with a tight  
board layout will result in very good stability. As the value  
used for both C  
and C . Tantalum and aluminum  
VIN  
CPO  
capacitors are not recommended due to high ESR.  
of C  
controls the amount of output ripple, the value  
CPO  
The value of C directly controls the amount of output  
of C controls the amount of ripple present at the input  
CPO  
VIN  
ripple for a given load current. Increasing the size of C  
pin (V ). The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 input current will be  
CPO  
IN  
will reduce output ripple at the expense of higher start-up  
current. The peak-to-peak output ripple of the 1.5x mode  
is approximately given by the expression:  
relatively constant while the charge pump is either in the  
inputchargingphaseortheoutputchargingphasebutwill  
drop to zero during the clock nonoverlap times. Since the  
nonoverlaptimeissmall(~25ns),thesemissingnotches”  
will result in only a small perturbation on the input power  
supply line. Note that a higher ESR capacitor such as tan-  
talum will have higher input noise due to the higher ESR.  
Therefore, ceramic capacitors are recommended for low  
ESR. Input noise can be further reduced by powering the  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1 through a very small series inductor  
as shown in Figure 4. A 10nH inductor will reject the fast  
current notches, thereby presenting a nearly constant  
current load to the input power supply. For economy, the  
10nH inductor can be fabricated on the PC board with  
about 1cm (0.4") of PC board trace.  
IOUT  
3fOSC CCPO  
(3)  
VRIPPLEP-P  
=
where f  
is the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 oscillator fre-  
OSC  
quencyortypically850kHzandC istheoutputstorage  
CPO  
capacitor.  
The output ripple in 2x mode is very small due to the fact  
that load current is supplied on both cycles of the clock.  
Bothtypeandvalueoftheoutputcapacitorcansignificantly  
affectthestabilityoftheLTC3220/LTC3220-1. Asshownin  
the Block Diagram, the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 use a control  
loop to adjust the strength of the charge pump to match  
V
BAT  
LTC3220  
LTC3220-1  
GND  
3220 F04  
Figure 4. 10nH Inductor Used for Input Noise Reduction  
(Approximately 1cm of Board Space)  
32201fc  
16  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Flying Capacitor Selection  
Table 2 shows a list of ceramic capacitor manufacturers  
and how to contact them:  
Warning: Polarized capacitors such as tantalum or  
aluminum should never be used for the flying capaci-  
tors since their voltage can reverse upon start-up of the  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1. Ceramic capacitors should always  
be used for the flying capacitors.  
Table 2. Recommended Capacitor Vendors  
AVX  
Kemet  
www.avxcorp.com  
www.kemet.com  
www.murata.com  
www.t-yuden.com  
www.vishay.com  
Murata  
Taiyo Yuden  
Vishay  
The flying capacitors control the strength of the charge  
pump. In order to achieve the rated output current it is  
necessary to have at least 1.6μF of capacitance for each of  
theyingcapacitors. Capacitorsofdifferentmaterialslose  
their capacitance with higher temperature and voltage at  
different rates. For example, a ceramic capacitor made of  
X7Rmaterialwillretainmostofitscapacitancefrom40°C  
to 85°C, whereas a Z5U or Y5V style capacitor will lose  
considerable capacitance over that range. Z5U and Y5V  
capacitors may also have a very poor voltage coefficient  
causingthemtolose60%ormoreoftheircapacitancewhen  
the rated voltage is applied. Therefore, when comparing  
differentcapacitors,itisoftenmoreappropriatetocompare  
the amount of achievable capacitance for a given case size  
ratherthancomparingthespecifiedcapacitancevalue.For  
example, over rated voltage and temperature conditions,  
a 1μF, 10V, Y5V ceramic capacitor in a 0603 case may not  
provide any more capacitance than a 0.22μF, 10V, X7R  
available in the same case. The capacitor manufacturer’s  
data sheet should be consulted to determine what value  
of capacitor is needed to ensure minimum capacitances  
at all temperatures and voltages.  
Layout Considerations and Noise  
The LTC3220/LTC3220-1 have been designed to minimize  
EMI.Howeverduetotheirhighswitchingfrequencyandthe  
transient currents produced by the LTC3220/LTC3220-1,  
careful board layout is necessary. A true ground plane  
and short connections to all capacitors will improve  
performance and ensure proper regulation under all  
conditions.  
The flying capacitor pins C1P, C2P, C1M and C2M have  
controlled edge rate waveforms. The large dv/dt on these  
pins can couple energy capacitively to adjacent PCB runs.  
Magnetic fields can also be generated if the flying capaci-  
torsarenotclosetotheLTC3220/LTC3220-1(i.e., theloop  
area is large). To decouple capacitive energy transfer, a  
Faraday shield may be used. This is a grounded PCB trace  
between the sensitive node and the LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
pins. For a high quality AC ground, it should be returned  
to a solid ground plane that extends all the way to the  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1.  
32201fc  
17  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
In 1.5x boost mode, the efficiency is similar to that of a  
linear regulator with an effective input voltage of 1.5 times  
the actual input voltage. This is because the input current  
for a 1.5x charge pump is approximately 1.5 times the  
load current. In an ideal 1.5x charge pump, the power  
efficiency would be given by:  
Power Efficiency  
To calculate the power efficiency (η) of an LED driver chip,  
the LED power should be compared to the input power.  
The difference between these two numbers represents  
lost power whether it is in the charge pump or the cur-  
rent sources. Stated mathematically, the power efficiency  
is given by:  
PLED  
VLED ILED  
V
IN
1.5I
LED
1.5V
IN  
VLED  
ηIDEAL  
=
=
=
P
PLED  
IN  
(4)  
η=  
P
Similarly, in 2x boost mode, the efficiency is similar to  
that of a linear regulator with an effective input voltage  
of 2 times the actual input voltage. In an ideal 2x charge  
pump, the power efficiency would be given by:  
IN  
The efficiency of the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 depends upon  
the mode in which it is operating. Recall that the LTC3220/  
LTC3220-1 operate as pass switches, connecting V to  
IN  
CPO, until dropout is detected at the I pin. This feature  
PLED VLED ILED  
VLED  
LED  
ηIDEAL  
=
=
=
providestheoptimumefficiencyavailableforagiveninput  
voltage and LED forward voltage. When it is operating as  
a switch, the efficiency is approximated by:  
P
V
IN
2•I
LED
2V
IN  
IN  
Thermal Management  
PLED VLED •ILED VLED  
For higher input voltages and maximum output current,  
therecanbesubstantialpowerdissipationintheLTC3220/  
LTC3220-1. If the junction temperature increases above  
approximately 150°C, the thermal shutdown circuitry will  
automatically deactivate the output current sources and  
charge pump. To reduce maximum junction temperature,  
a good thermal connection to the PC board is recom-  
mended. Connecting the Exposed Pad to a ground plane  
and maintaining a solid ground plane under the device  
will reduce the thermal resistance of the package and PC  
board considerably.  
(5)  
η=  
=
=
P
V
IN
I
IN  
V
IN  
IN  
since the input current will be very close to the sum of  
the LED currents.  
At moderate to high output power, the quiescent current  
of the LTC3220/LTC3220-1 is negligible and the expres-  
sion above is valid.  
Once dropout is detected at any LED pin, the LTC3220/  
LTC3220-1 enable the charge pump in 1.5x mode.  
32201fc  
18  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
PF Package  
28-Lead UTQFN (4mm × 4mm)  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1759 Rev Ø)  
0.70 0.05  
2.64 0.05  
2.40 REF  
4.50 0.05  
3.10 0.05  
2.64 0.05  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
0.20 0.05  
0.40 BSC  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS  
APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED  
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD  
R = 0.10  
PIN 1 NOTCH  
R = 0.20 TYP  
OR 0.25 × 45°  
CHAMFER  
0.55 0.05  
R = 0.05  
TYP  
4.00 0.10  
TYP  
27 28  
PIN 1  
TOP MARK  
(NOTE 6)  
0.40 0.5  
1
2
2.64 0.10  
2.64 0.10  
4.00 0.10  
2.40 REF  
(PF28) UTQFN 0907  
0.127 REF  
0.00 – 0.05  
0.20 0.05  
0.40 BSC  
NOTE:  
1. DRAWING IS NOT A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE, IF PRESENT  
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED  
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION  
ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE  
32201fc  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-  
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.  
19  
LTC3220/LTC3220-1  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
Cellular Phone Multi-Display LED Controller with Auxiliary Current Source Output  
2.2μF  
2.2μF  
BLINKING  
STATUS  
INDICATORS  
CAM  
MAIN  
RGB  
GPO 1, 2, 3  
V
IN  
C1P C1M C2P C2M  
V CPO  
IN  
V
IN  
60mA  
100k  
GPO4  
2.2μF  
0.1μF  
LTC3220  
4.7μF  
18  
LTC3220-1  
DV  
ULED1-18  
DV  
CC  
CC  
3220 TA02  
2
SCL/SDA  
I C  
RST  
GND  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
LTC3205  
250mA, 1MHz, Multi-Display LED Controller  
400mA, 800kHz, Multi-Display LED Controller  
600mA Universal Multi-Output LED/CAM Driver  
VIN: 2.8V to 4.5V, VOUT(MAX) = 5.5V, IQ = 50μA, ISD < 1μA, QFN Package  
VIN: 2.8V to 4.5V, VOUT(MAX) = 5.5V, IQ = 50μA, ISD < 1μA, QFN Package  
LTC3206  
LTC3207  
V : 2.9V to 5.5V, 12 Universal Individually Controlled LED Drivers, One  
BAT  
Camera Driver, 4mm × 4mm QFN Package  
LTC3208  
High Current Software Configurable Multi-Display VIN: 2.9V to 4.5V, VOUT(MAX) = 5.5V, IQ = 250μA, ISD < 3μA, 17 Current Sources  
LED Controller  
(MAIN, SUB, RGB, CAM, AUX), 5mm × 5mm QFN Package  
LTC3209-1/  
LTC3209-2  
600mA MAIN/Camera/AUX LED Controller  
VIN: 2.9V to 4.5V, IQ = 400mA, Up to 94% Efficiency, 4mm × 4mm  
QFN-20 Package  
LTC3210  
VIN: 2.9V to 4.5V, IQ = 400μA, 3-Bit DAC Brightness Control for MAIN and CAM  
LEDs, 3mm × 3mm QFN Package  
MAIN/CAM LED Controller in 3mm × 3mm QFN  
LTC3210-1  
LTC3210-2  
LTC3210-3  
LTC3212  
MAIN/CAM LED Controller with 64-Step  
Brightness Control  
MAIN/CAM LED Controller with 32-Step  
Brightness Control  
MAIN/CAM LED Controller with 32-Step  
Brightness Control  
RGB LED Driver and Charge Pump  
6-Bit DAC Brightness Control for MAIN and 3-Bit Brightness Control for CAM,  
3mm × 3mm QFN Package  
Drives 4 MAIN LEDs, 3mm × 3mm QFN Package  
Drives 3 MAIN LEDs, 3mm × 3mm QFN Package  
Drives RGB LEDs, 25mA/LED × 3, V Range: 2.9V to 4.5V, 2mm × 3mm DFN  
IN  
Package  
LTC3214  
LTC3215  
500mA Camera LED Charge Pump  
VIN: 2.9V to 4.5V, Single Output, 3mm × 3mm DFN Package  
700mA Low Noise High Current LED  
Charge Pump  
VIN: 2.9V to 4.4V, VOUT(MAX) = 5.5V, IQ = 300μA, ISD < 2.5μA, DFN Package  
LTC3216  
1A Low Noise High Current LED Charge Pump  
with Independent Flash/Torch Current Control  
VIN: 2.9V to 4.4V, VOUT(MAX) = 5.5V, IQ = 300μA, ISD < 2.5μA, DFN Package  
LTC3217  
LTC3218  
600mA Low Noise Multi-LED Camera Light  
VIN: 2.9V to 4.4V, I = 400μA, Four 100mA Outputs, QFN Package  
Q
400mA Single-Wire Camera LED Charge Pump  
91% Efficiency, V Range: 2.9V to 4.5V, 2mm × 3mm DFN Package,  
IN  
High Side Current Sense  
LTC3219  
250mA Universal Multi-Output LED Driver  
V
2.9V to 5.5V, Nine Universal Individually Controlled LED Drivers,  
BAT  
3mm × 3mm QFN Package  
LTC3440/LTC3441  
LTC3443  
600mA/1.2A IOUT, 2MHz/1MHz, Synchronous  
Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter  
600mA/1.2A IOUT, 600kHz, Synchronous  
Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter  
VIN: 2.4V to 5.5V, VOUT(MAX) = 5.25V, IQ = 25μA/50μA, ISD <1μA,  
MS/DFN Packages  
VIN: 2.4V to 5.5V, VOUT(MAX) = 5.25V, IQ = 28μA, ISD <1μA, DFN Package  
LTC3453  
1MHz, 800mA Synchronous Buck-Boost High  
Power LED Driver  
VIN(MIN): 2.7V to 5.5V, VIN(MAX): 2.7V to 4.5V, IQ = 2.5mA, ISD < 6μA,  
QFN Package  
32201fc  
LT 0409 REV C • PRINTED IN USA  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
20  
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2007  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  

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