MAX13053A [MAXIM]

5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD;
MAX13053A
型号: MAX13053A
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD

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EVALUATION KIT AVAILABLE  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
General Description  
Benefits and Features  
The MAX13053A and MAX13054A are +5V CAN (Control  
Area Network) transceivers with integrated protection  
for industrial applications. These devices have extended  
±65V fault protection for equipment where overvoltage  
protection is required. It also incorporates high ±25kV  
ESD HBM and an input common mode range (CMR) of  
±25V, exceeding the ISO11898 specification of -2V to  
+7V. This makes these parts well suited for applications  
that are in electrically noisy environments, where the  
ground planes are shifting relative to each other. This  
family features a variety of options to address common  
CAN application requirements; logic-level supply input  
Integrated Protection Increases Robustness  
• ±65V Fault Tolerant CANH and CANL  
• ±25kV ESD HBM (Human Body Model)  
• ±25V Extended Common Mode Input Range  
(CMR)  
• Transmitter Dominant Timeout Prevents Lockup  
• Short-Circuit Protection  
• Thermal Shutdown  
Family Provides Flexible Design Options  
• Slow Slew Rate to Minimize EMI  
• Silent Mode S Disables Transmitter  
• STBY Input for Low-Current Mode  
V
L
for interfacing with 1.62V to 5.5V logic, low-current  
• 1.62V to 5.5V Logic-Supply (V ) Range  
L
standby mode, silent-mode to disable the transmitter, and  
a slow slew rate to minimize EMI.  
High-Speed Operation of Up to 2Mbps  
Operating Temperature Range of -40°C to +125°C in  
These devices operate at a high-speed CAN data rate,  
allowing up to 2Mbps on small networks. Maximum speed  
on large networks may be limited by the number of nodes  
in a network, type of cabling, stub length, and other factors.  
These transceivers include a dominant timeout to prevent  
bus lockup caused by controller error or by a fault on  
the TXD input. When TXD remains in the dominant state  
8-pin SOIC Package  
Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.  
(low) for longer than T  
, the driver is switched to the  
DOM  
recessive state, releasing the bus. The MAX13053A  
features a S pin where it enables and disables the  
transmitter for applications where you need the  
transceiver to receive only. The MAX13054A features a  
STBY pin for 3 modes of operation; standby mode for low  
current consumption, normal high speed mode, or a slow  
slew rate mode when an external 26.1kΩ is connected  
between ground and STBY pin.  
The MAX13053A and MAX13054A are available in a  
standard 8-pin SOIC package, and operate over the  
-40°C to +125°C temperature range.  
Applications  
Programmable Logic  
Instrumentation  
Smart Grid Equipment  
Drone  
Controller  
Industrial Automation  
Building Automation  
Motor Control  
19-100205; Rev 0; 11/17  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Simplified Block Diagram  
VDD  
MAX13053A/  
MAX13054A  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
VL  
CANH  
PROTECTION  
CANL  
TXD  
DOMINANT  
TIMEOUT  
DRIVER  
PROTECTION  
STBY/S  
WAKE-UP  
MODE  
CONTROL  
WAKE-UP  
FILTER  
RXD  
DRIVER  
MUX  
GND  
Maxim Integrated  
2  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
DD  
V
..........................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Multilayer Board  
CANH or CANL (Continuous).................................-65V to +65V  
(T = +70°C, derate 7.6mW/°C above +70°C.)........606.1mW  
A
TXD, STBY, S..........................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Operating Temperature Range............................-40°C to 125°C  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Temperature Range............................ -60°C to +150°C  
Soldering Temperature (reflow).......................................+260°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C  
RXD.............................................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3)V  
L
V ............................................................. -0.3V to (V  
+ 0.5V)  
L
DD  
Short-Circuit Duration................................................Continuous  
Continuous Power Dissipation  
Single-Layer Board  
(T = +70°C, derate 5.9mW/°C above +70°C.)........470.6mW  
A
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these  
or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Package Information  
8 SOIC  
PACKAGE CODE  
S8+4  
Outline Number  
21-0041  
90-0096  
Land Pattern Number  
THERMAL RESISTANCE, SINGLE-LAYER BOARD:  
Junction to Ambient (θ  
)
170  
40  
JA  
Junction to Case (θ  
)
JC  
THERMAL RESISTANCE, FOUR-LAYER BOARD:  
Junction to Ambient (θ  
)
132  
38  
JA  
Junction to Case (θ  
)
JC  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that a “+”,  
“#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing  
pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.  
Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-layer board.  
For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/thermal-tutorial.  
Electrical Characteristics  
(V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V, V = 1.62V to V , R = 60Ω, C = 15pF, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at  
DD  
L
DD  
L
L
A
MIN  
MAX  
V
= 5V, V = 3.3V, and T = +25C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) )  
DD  
L
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
POWER  
Supply Voltage  
Logic Supply Voltage  
V
5V V  
Range  
4.5  
5.5  
V
V
DD  
DD  
V
1.62  
V
L
DD  
8
No load  
5
50  
4
V
= 5V,  
DD  
Dominant Supply Current  
I
mA  
DD_DOM  
TXD = 0V  
R = 60 Ω  
70  
L
No load  
V
= 5V,  
DD  
Recessive Supply Current  
Standby Supply Current  
I
mA  
DD_REC  
TXD = V  
CANH shorted to CANL  
4
L
I
STBY = logic-high  
45  
μA  
STBY  
Maxim Integrated  
3  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V, V = 1.62V to V , R = 60Ω, C = 15pF, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at  
DD  
L
DD  
L
L
A
MIN  
MAX  
V
= 5V, V = 3.3V, and T = +25C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) )  
DD  
L
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
V = 5V  
MIN  
TYP  
60  
MAX  
UNITS  
L
Logic Supply Current  
I
RXD = open V = 3.3V  
40  
μA  
L
L
V = 1.8V  
22  
L
V
UVLO Threshold Rising  
UVLO Threshold Falling  
FAULT PROTECTION  
V
V
rising  
falling  
4.25  
V
V
UVLO_R  
DD  
V
3.45  
UVLO_F  
DD  
Human Body Model (HBM)  
±25  
±15  
±10  
ESD Protection (CANH,  
CANL to GND)  
Air Gap ISO 10605, IEC 61000-4-2  
Contact ISO 10605, IEC 61000-4-2  
kV  
kV  
ESD Protection  
(All Other Pins)  
Human Body Model (HBM)  
CANH or CANL to GND  
±4  
Fault Protection Range  
Thermal Shutdown  
V
-65  
+65  
V
FP  
T
+160  
+20  
°C  
°C  
SHDN  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
T
HYST  
LOGIC INTERFACE (RXD, TXD, STBY, S)  
Input High Voltage  
V
0.7 x V  
V
V
IH  
L
2.25V ≤ V ≤ 5.5V  
0.8  
0.6  
L
Input Low Voltage  
V
IL  
PU_TXD  
1.62V ≤ V ≤ 2.25V  
L
TXD Input Pullup Resistance  
R
100  
100  
250  
kΩ  
kΩ  
STBY, S Input Pullup  
Resistance  
R
250  
PU_S  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
CAN BUS DRIVER  
V
Sourcing 4mA  
Sinking 4mA  
V - 0.4  
L
V
V
OH  
V
0.4  
OL  
t < t  
TXD = 0V,  
,
CANH  
CANL  
2.75  
0.5  
4.5  
DOM  
Bus Output Voltage  
(Dominant)  
V
V
V
O_DOM  
2.25  
R = 60Ω  
L
CANH  
CANL  
2
2
3
3
Bus Output Voltage  
(Recessive)  
TXD = V ,  
L
No load  
V
O_REC  
R
= 156Ω, -5V ≤VCM  
CM  
1.5  
3
Bus Output Differential Voltage  
(Dominant)  
TXD = 0V,  
≤ 10V, Figure 1  
V
V
OD_DOM  
R = 60 Ω  
L
R
= open  
1.5  
70  
3
CM  
Output Voltage Standby  
V
V
= STBY = V , no load  
160  
12  
mV  
mV  
O_STBY  
TXD L  
R = 60 Ω  
-120  
-500  
Bus Output Differential Voltage  
(Recessive)  
L
V
TXD = V  
OD_REC  
L
No load  
50  
Maxim Integrated  
4  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V, V = 1.62V to V , R = 60Ω, C = 15pF, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at  
DD  
L
DD  
L
L
A
MIN  
MAX  
V
= 5V, V = 3.3V, and T = +25C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) )  
DD  
L
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
TXD = CANH = 0V  
TXD = 0V, CANL = V  
MIN  
TYP  
175  
175  
MAX  
250  
UNITS  
I
SC_CANH  
Short-Circuit Current  
mA  
I
250  
SC_CANL  
DD  
RECEIVER  
CANH or CANL to GND, RXD output  
valid  
Common Mode Input Range  
V
-25  
-12  
25  
12  
V
V
V
V
V
V
CM  
Common Mode Input Range  
Standby Mode  
CANH or CANL to GND, RXD output  
valid  
V
CM_S  
Input Differential Voltage  
(Dominant)  
V
-25V ≤ V  
-25V ≤ V  
-12V ≤ V  
≤ +25V, TXD = V  
≤ +25V, TXD = V  
≤ +12V, TXD = V  
0.9  
ID_DOM  
CM  
CM  
CM  
CM  
L
L
L
L
Input Differential Voltage  
(Recessive)  
V
0.5  
ID_REC  
Standby Input Differential  
Voltage (Dominant)  
V
1.15  
ID_SDOM  
Standby Input Differential  
Voltage (Recessive)  
V
-12V ≤ V  
-25V ≤ V  
≤ +12V, TXD = V  
≤ 25V  
0.45  
ID_SREC  
Input Differential Hysteresis  
Input Resistance  
V
90  
mV  
kΩ  
kΩ  
pF  
pF  
μA  
ID_HYS  
CM  
L
R
TXD = V  
TXD = V  
10  
20  
50  
100  
110  
55  
IN  
R
IN_DIFF  
Differential Input Resistance  
Input Capacitance  
L
C
TXD = V (Note 2)  
62  
31  
IN  
IN_DIFF  
L
Differential Input Capacitance  
Input Leakage Current  
SWITCHING  
C
TXD = V (Note 2)  
L
I
V
= V = 0V CANH = CANL = 5V  
150  
280  
LKG  
DD  
L
R = 60Ω, C = 100pF, R  
Figure 1  
is open,  
is open,  
is open,  
is open,  
L
LD  
CM  
CM  
CM  
CM  
Driver Rise Time  
t
10  
14  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
R
R = 60Ω, C = 100pF, R  
L
LD  
Driver Fall Time  
t
F
Figure 1  
R = 60Ω, C = 100pF, R  
L
LD  
Slow Slew Driver Rise Time  
Slow Slew Driver Fall Time  
TXD to RXD Loop Delay  
t
200  
100  
65  
SSR  
Figure 1  
R = 60Ω, C = 100pF, R  
L
LD  
t
SSF  
Figure 1  
R = 60Ω, Dominant to Recessive and  
L
t
100  
50  
50  
70  
70  
LOOP  
Recessive to Dominant, Figure 2  
TXD Propagation Delay  
(Recessive to Dominant)  
R = 60Ω, C = 100pF, R  
is open,  
L
LD  
CM  
t
30  
ONTXD  
Figure 1  
TXD Propagation Delay  
(Dominant to Recessive)  
R = 60Ω, C = 100pF, R  
is open,  
L
LD  
CM  
t
25  
OFFTXD  
Figure 1  
RXD Propagation Delay  
(Recessive to Dominant)  
t
C = 15pF, Figure 3  
25  
ONRXD  
L
RXD Propagation Delay  
(Dominant to Recessive)  
t
C = 15pF, Figure 3  
30  
OFFRXD  
L
Maxim Integrated  
5  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V, V = 1.62V to V , R = 60Ω, C = 15pF, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at  
DD  
L
DD  
L
L
A
MIN  
MAX  
V
= 5V, V = 3.3V, and T = +25C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) )  
DD  
L
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ms  
TXD-Dominant TimeOut  
Wake Up Time  
t
Figure 4  
1.3  
4.3  
DOM  
t
2.2  
μs  
WAKE  
Standby Propagation Delay  
t
C = 15pF, Figure 5  
300  
ns  
PLH_STBY  
L
Standby to Normal Mode  
Delay  
t
C = 15pF, Figure 5  
20  
40  
μs  
μs  
D_SN  
D_NS  
L
Normal to Standby Dominant  
Delay  
t
C = 15pF, Figure 5  
L
Note 1: All units are 100% production tested at T = +25°C. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 2: Not production tested. Guaranteed at T = 25°C.  
A
Note 3: LED full-scale current maximum value is subjected to string number, LED number per string, and LX current limit. In SMBus  
modes, if the total load is heavier than eight strings with ten WLEDs per string at 25mA LED current, upon step-up regulator  
input VS removal, an OC fault may occur, resulting in SMBus status register OV_CURR and FAULT bits being set to 1 and  
violating SMBus specifications.  
CANH  
TXD  
RL  
CLD  
R
CM  
CM  
CANL  
V
DIFF  
R
L
CL  
R
V
CM  
RXD  
CL  
V
L
50%  
50%  
TXD  
0V  
VL  
0V  
VL  
tONTXD  
tOFFTXD  
50%  
TXD  
RXD  
90%  
10%  
VDIFF  
0.9V  
0.5V  
tLOOP2  
t
R
tF  
50%  
0V  
tLOOP1  
Figure 1. - Transmitter Test Circuit and Timing Diagram  
Figure 2. TXD to RXD Loop Delay  
Maxim Integrated  
6  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
CANH  
+
RXD  
V
ID  
TRANSMITTER  
-
t
DOM  
ENABLED  
CL  
CANL  
V
L
TXD  
V
L
0V  
0.9V  
V
ID  
0.5V  
TRANSMITTER  
DISABLED  
0V  
t
ONRXD  
tOFFRXD  
VCANH-VCANL  
V
OH  
RXD  
50%  
50%  
V
OL  
Figure 3. RXD Timing Diagram  
Figure 4. Transmitter-Dominant Timeout Timing Diagram  
V
L
CANH  
CANL  
STBY  
RXD  
RL  
CLD  
CL  
t
WAKE  
V
L
RXD  
0V  
V
CANH-VCANL  
Figure 5. Standby Receiver Propagation Delay  
Maxim Integrated  
7  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
V
= 5V, V = 3.3V, R = 60Ω, C = 15pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
L L L A A  
DD  
VDD SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
VDD SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. DATA RATE  
toc01  
toc02  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
TXD = LOW, 60 LOAD  
RL = 60 , CLD = 100pF  
TXD = LOW, NO  
LOAD  
TXD = HIGH  
NO LOAD  
0
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
DATA RATE (Kbps)  
CANH OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT  
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE  
CANH/CANL OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
toc03  
toc04  
5
4.5  
4
200  
150  
100  
50  
TXD = LOW  
TXD = LOW  
3.5  
3
CANH  
2.5  
2
1.5  
1
CANL  
0.5  
0
0
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
-60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
CANH VOLTAGE (V)  
(CANH-CANL) DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT  
CANL OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT  
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE  
VOLTAGE vs. LOAD  
toc05  
toc06  
200  
150  
100  
50  
3
2.5  
2
TXD = LOW  
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
0
-60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10  
0 10 20 30 40 50 60  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
CANH VOLTAGE (V)  
LOAD RESISTANCE ( )  
Maxim Integrated  
8  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
V
= 5V, V = 3.3V, R = 60Ω, C = 15pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
L L L A A  
DD  
SLEW RATE WITH  
STBY GROUNDED  
STANDBY SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
toc8  
toc07  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
VCANH  
2V/div  
2V/div  
VCANL  
V(CANH-  
2V/div  
2V/div  
CANL)  
VTXD  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
100ns/DIV  
TEMPERATURE (¸ C)  
SLEW RATE WITH  
26.1KΩ TO GND ON STBY  
SLOW RISE/FALL TIME  
vs. DATA RATE  
toc09  
toc10  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
26.1KΩ TO GND ON STBY PIN  
VCANH  
VCANL  
2V/div  
2V/div  
RISE TIME  
V(CANH-  
2V/div  
2V/div  
CANL)  
FALL TIME  
VTXD  
0
0
400  
800  
1200  
1600  
2000  
200ns/DIV  
DATA RATE (Kbps)  
RXD PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
TXD PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
toc11  
toc12  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
tONRXD  
tON TXD  
tOFFRXD  
tOFFTXD  
0
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
TEMPERATURE (¸ C)  
TEMPERATURE (¸ C)  
Maxim Integrated  
9  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Pin Configurations  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
+
+
TXD  
GND  
VDD  
RXD  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
STBY  
CANH  
CANL  
VL  
TXD  
GND  
VDD  
RXD  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
S
MAX13054A  
MAX13053A  
CANH  
CANL  
VL  
SOIC  
SOIC  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
Transmit Data Input. Drive TXD high to set the driver in the recessive state. Drive TXD low  
MAX13053A MAX13054A  
1
1
TXD  
to set the driver in the dominant state. TXD has an internal pullup to V .  
L
2
3
2
3
GND  
Ground  
V
Supply Voltage. Bypass V  
to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor.  
DD  
DD  
Receive Data Output. RXD is high when CANH and CANL are in the recessive state. RXD  
is low when CANH and CANL are in the dominant state. RXD is referenced to V .  
4
5
4
5
RXD  
L
Logic-Level Voltage Supply Input. Bypass V to GND with a 0.1μF capacitor as close to the  
L
V
L
device as possible.  
6
7
6
7
CANL  
CAN Bus-Line Low  
CANH CAN Bus-Line High  
Standby Mode. A logic-high on the STBY pin selects the standby mode. In standby mode,  
the transceiver is not able to transmit data and the receiver is in low power mode. A logic-  
low on STBY pin puts the transceiver in normal operating mode. A 26.1kΩ external resistor  
can be used to connect the STBY pin to ground for the slow slew rate.  
8
8
STBY  
Silent-Mode Input. Drive S low to enable TXD and to operate in high-speed mode. Drive S  
high to disable the transmitter. The receiver is active in normal operating mode.  
S
Maxim Integrated  
10  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
suitable for applications where accidental shorts to power  
supply lines are possible due to human intervention.  
Detailed Description  
The MAX13053A and MAX13054A are a family of fault  
protected CAN transceivers designed for harsh industrial  
applications with a number of integrated robust protection  
feature set. These devices provide a link between the  
CAN protocol controller and the physical wires of the bus  
lines in a control area network (CAN). They can be used  
for DeviceNet applications as well.  
Transmitter  
The transmitter converts a single-ended input signal  
(TXD) from the local CAN controller to differential outputs  
for the bus lines CANH and CANL. The truth table for the  
transmitter and receiver is provided in Table 1.  
Transmitter Output Protection  
The two CAN transceivers are fault protected up to ±65V,  
making it suitable for applications where overvoltage  
protection is required. These devices are rated up to a  
high ±25kV ESD of HBM (human body model), suitable  
for protection during the manufacturing process, and even  
in the field where there is human interface for installation  
and maintenance. In addition, a common mode voltage  
of ±25V enables communication in noisy environments  
where there are ground plane differences between different  
systems due to close proximity of heavy equipment  
machinery or operation from different transformers. The  
devices' dominant timeout prevents the bus from being  
blocked by a hung-up microcontroller, and the outputs  
CANH and CANL are short-circuit, current-limited, and  
are protected against excessive power dissipation by  
thermal shutdown circuitry that places the driver outputs  
in a high-impedance state.  
The MAX13053A and MAX13054A protect the transmitter  
output stage against a short-circuit to a positive or negative  
voltage by limiting the driver current. Thermal shutdown  
further protects the devices from excessive temperatures  
that may result from a short or high ambient temperature.  
The transmitter returns to normal operation once the  
temperature is lowered below the threshold.  
Transmitter-Dominant Timeout  
The devices feature a transmitter dominant timeout (t  
that prevents erroneous CAN controllers from clamping  
the bus to a dominant level by maintaining a continuous  
low TXD signal. When TXD remains in the dominant state  
)
DOM  
(low) for greater than 2.5ms typical t  
, the transmitter is  
DOM  
disabled, releasing the bus to a recessive state (Figure 4).  
After a dominant timeout fault, the transmitter is re-enabled  
when receiving a rising edge at TXD. The transmitter  
dominant timeout limits the minimum possible data rate to  
9kbps for standard CAN protocol.  
Both devices can operate up to 2Mbps, while the  
MAX13054A has an option to slow the slew rate to 8V/μs  
to minimize EMI, enabling the use of unshielded-twisted  
or parallel cable. The MAX13054A features a standby  
mode where it shuts off the transmitter and reduces the  
current to 45μA typical. These CAN transceivers have a  
Receiver  
The receiver reads the differential input from the bus line  
CANH and CANL and transfers this data as a single-  
ended output RXD to the CAN controller. It consists of a  
V pin where an integrated logic level translator enable  
L
it to interface with low voltage microcontrollers down to  
1.8V ±10%.  
comparator that senses the difference V  
= (CANH-  
DIFF  
CANL), with respect to an internal threshold of 0.7V. If  
> 0.9V, a logic-low is present on RXD. If V  
V
DIFF  
DIFF  
±65V Fault Protection  
< 0.5V, a logic-high is present. The CANH and CANL  
common-mode range is ±25V. RXD is a logic-high when  
CANH and CANL are shorted or terminated and undriven.  
These devices feature ±65V of fault protection. CANH and  
CANL data lines are capable of withstanding a short from  
-65V to +65V. This extended overvoltage range makes it  
Table 1. Transmitter and Receiver Truth Table (When Not Connected to the Bus)  
TXD LOW  
TIME  
STBY  
TXD  
CANH  
CANL  
BUS STATE  
RXD  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
HIGH  
< t  
HIGH  
LOW  
DOMINANT  
RECESSIVE  
RECESSIVE  
LOW  
HIGH  
HIGH  
DOM  
> t  
DOM  
X
V
V
/2  
/2  
V
V
/2  
/2  
DD  
DD  
LOW  
DD  
DD  
X = Don’t care  
Maxim Integrated  
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www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Standby Mode (MAX13054A)  
Logic Compatibility  
Drive STBY pin high for standby mode, which switches  
the transmitter off and the receiver to a low current and  
low-speed state. The supply current is reduced during  
standby mode. The bus line is monitored by a low differential  
comparator to detect and recognize a wakeup event on  
the bus line. Once the comparator detects a dominant  
A separate input V allows the MAX13053A and  
L
MAX13054A to communicate with logic systems down to  
1.62V while operating up to a +5.5V supply. This provides  
a reduced input voltage threshold to the TXD, STBY, and  
S inputs, and provides a logic-high output at RXD compatible  
with the microcontroller's supply rail. The logic compatibility  
eliminates an external logic level translator and longer  
bus level greater than 2.5μs typical t , RXD pulls low.  
WAKE  
Drive the STBY low for normal operation.  
propagation delay due to level shifting. Connect V to  
L
V
to operate with +5V logic systems.  
DD  
Slow Slew Rate (MAX13054A)  
Connect a 26.1kΩ resistor between ground and the STBY  
pin. The STBY pin voltage should be between 0.1V to  
0.6V to remain in slow slew rate. This will change the  
MAX13054A with a slow slew rate of 8V/μs for rising edge  
compared with normal mode at 180V/μs. For falling edge,  
the slow slew rate is 20V/μs compared with normal mode  
at 140V/μs.  
Applications Information  
Reduced EMI and Reflections  
In multidrop CAN applications, it is important to maintain  
a single linear bus of uniform impedance that is properly  
terminated at each end. A star, ring or tree configuration  
should never be used. Any deviation from the end-to-end  
wiring scheme creates a stub. High-speed data edges on  
a stub can create reflections back down to the bus. These  
reflections can cause data errors by eroding the noise  
margin of the system.  
Silent Mode (MAX13053A)  
Drive S high to place the MAX13053A in silent mode. This  
disables the transmitter regardless of the voltage level at  
TXD. However, RXD is still active and monitors activity on  
the bus line.  
Although stubs are unavoidable in a multidrop system,  
care should be taken to keep these stubs as short as  
possible, especially when operating with high data rates.  
Typical Application Circuits  
Multidrop CAN Bus  
3.3V  
5V  
60  
60ꭥ  
60ꭥ  
60ꭥ  
0.1µF  
47nF  
0.1µF  
RXD  
47nF  
VL  
VDD  
RX  
TRANSCEIVER 4  
TXD  
TXD  
S/STBY  
GPIO  
MAX13053A/  
MAX13054A  
TRANSCEIVER 2  
TRANSCEIVER 3  
Maxim Integrated  
12  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
MAX13053AEASA+*  
MAX13054AEASA+  
PIN 8  
TEMP RANGE  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40ºC to +125ºC  
PIN-PACKAGE  
8 SO  
S (Silent)  
STBY (Standby)  
8 SO  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
*Denotes future product.  
Maxim Integrated  
13  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX13053A  
MAX13054A  
+5V, 2Mbps CAN Transceiver with ±65V  
Fault Protection, ±25V CMR, and ±25kV ESD  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
PAGES  
DESCRIPTION  
CHANGED  
NUMBER  
DATE  
11/17  
1/18  
0
Initial release  
0.1  
Corrected typo in title  
1–14  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits)  
shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
©
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2017 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
14  

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