MAX181AEQH+D [MAXIM]

ADC, Successive Approximation, 12-Bit, 1 Func, 8 Channel, Parallel, Word Access, PQCC44, PLASTIC, LCC-44;
MAX181AEQH+D
型号: MAX181AEQH+D
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

ADC, Successive Approximation, 12-Bit, 1 Func, 8 Channel, Parallel, Word Access, PQCC44, PLASTIC, LCC-44

稳压器 网络接口
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:265K)
中文:  中文翻译
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19-1678; Rev 0; 4/00  
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX1810 powers peripheral component intercon-  
nect (PCI) Ethernet network interface cards (NICs),  
modem cards, and other devices that utilize both the  
main and auxiliary (standby) voltages supplied by PCI-  
compliant systems. The device generates an uninter-  
rupted +3.3V at up to 500mA from either a +5V main or  
a +5V standby supply. When both +5V inputs fall below  
+4.1V, an internal switch connects the +3.3V auxiliary  
input to the output.  
Uninterrupted +3.3V Output  
Up to 500mA Output Current  
High-Power 0.9W SO-8 Package  
Thermal and Overcurrent Protection  
Only 1µF Output Capacitor  
Internal 0.18+3.3V Auxiliary Switch  
An auxiliary switch resistance of only 0.18minimizes  
output droop from the +3.3V auxiliary supply. In addi-  
tion, the MAX1810 guarantees that no reverse current  
flows from the output to any unbiased or inactive input,  
and remains stable with as little as 1µF of output  
bypass capacitance at its output.  
No Reverse Current to Inactive Inputs  
The MAX1810 is available in a compact 8-pin high-  
power (0.9W) SO package.  
Ordering Information  
________________________Applications  
PCI Adapter Cards  
Network Interface Cards  
Modem Cards  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
-40oC to +85oC  
PIN-PACKAGE  
MAX1810ESA  
8 SO  
Typical Operating Circuit  
Pin Configuration  
TOP VIEW  
OUT  
+5V MAIN  
INPUT  
MAIN  
STBY  
AUX  
OUT  
+3.3V, 500mA  
STBY  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
C
OUT  
1.0µF  
MAIN  
OUT  
AUX  
+5V STBY  
INPUT  
MAX1810  
MAX1810  
+3.3V AUX  
INPUT  
GND  
SO  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For free samples and the latest literature, visit www.maxim-ic.com or phone 1-800-998-8800.  
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.  
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
MAIN, STBY, AUX, OUT to GND ...........................-0.3V to +6.0V  
OUT to AUX...........................................................-0.3V to +6.0V  
OUT Maximum Output Current .......................................1750mA  
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
8-Pin SO (derate 11.75mW/°C above +70°C)..............900mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= V  
= +5.0V, V  
= +3.3V, T = 0°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.)  
MAIN  
STBY  
AUX  
A
A
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
4.5  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
UNITS  
V
MAIN or STBY Input Range  
AUX Input Range  
3.0  
3.6  
V
Maximum Load Current  
MAIN or STBY Quiescent Current  
AUX Quiescent Current  
500  
mA  
mA  
mA  
I
= 10mA  
0.75  
0.2  
3
OUT  
V
= V  
= 0, V  
= +3.6V  
0.5  
MAIN  
STBY  
AUX  
Reverse Leakage from AUX to  
MAIN or STBY  
V
= +3.6V, V  
or V  
= 0  
1
1
20  
µA  
µA  
AUX  
AUX  
MAIN  
STBY  
Reverse Leakage from MAIN or  
STBY to AUX  
V
= 0, V  
or V  
= +5.5V  
100  
MAIN  
STBY  
OUT Load Capacitance  
MAIN or STBY Detect Threshold  
MAIN or STBY High Threshold  
MAIN or STBY Hysteresis  
OUT Voltage  
C
ESR < 50mΩ  
1
µF  
V
OUT  
MAIN or STBY falling  
MAIN or STBY rising  
3.925  
3.234  
4.100  
4.275  
4.475  
V
150  
3.3  
mV  
V
3.366  
+4.5V < (V  
or V  
) < +5.5V, 0 < I  
< 400mA  
MAIN  
STBY  
OUT  
OUT Line Regulation  
+4.5V< (V  
or V  
) < +5.5V  
0.01  
0.22  
72  
%
MAIN  
STBY  
OUT Load Regulation  
I
I
= 30mA to 400mA, V  
= 400mA  
or V = +5V  
STBY  
%
OUT  
OUT  
MAIN  
AUX to OUT Voltage Drop  
AUX Switch Resistance  
AUX Disable Threshold  
Thermal Shutdown  
118  
0.295  
2.8  
mV  
MAIN = STBY = GND  
0.180  
2.5  
V
170  
20  
°C  
°C  
mA  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
Current-Limit Threshold  
V
= V  
= 0  
520  
900  
1750  
AUX  
OUT  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= V  
= +5.0V, V  
= +3.3V, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)  
MAIN  
STBY  
AUX  
A
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
4.5  
MAX  
5.5  
UNITS  
MAIN or STBY Input Range  
AUX Input Range  
V
V
3.0  
3.6  
Maximum Load Current  
500  
mA  
MAIN or STBY Quiescent Current  
I
= 10mA  
3
mA  
mA  
µA  
OUT  
AUX Quiescent Current  
V
V
= V  
= 0, V  
= +3.6V  
0.5  
20  
MAIN  
STBY  
AUX  
Reverse Leakage from AUX to  
MAIN or STBY  
= +3.6V, V  
or V  
= 0  
AUX  
AUX  
MAIN  
STBY  
Reverse Leakage from MAIN or  
STBY to AUX  
V
= 0, V  
or V  
= +5.5V  
100  
µA  
MAIN  
STBY  
MAIN or STBY Detect  
Threshold  
MAIN or STBY falling  
MAIN or STBY rising  
3.925  
3.234  
4.275  
V
MAIN or STBY High Threshold  
OUT Voltage  
4.475  
3.366  
V
V
+4.5V < (V  
or V  
) < +5.5V, 0 < I  
< 400mA  
MAIN  
STBY  
OUT  
AUX to OUT Voltage Drop  
AUX Switch Resistance  
AUX Disable Threshold  
Current-Limit Threshold  
I
= 400mA  
118  
0.295  
2.8  
mV  
OUT  
MAIN = STBY = GND  
2.5  
V
V
= V = 0  
520  
1750  
mA  
AUX  
OUT  
Note 1: Specifications to -40°C are guaranteed by design, not production tested.  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
, V  
= +5V, V  
= +3.3V, C  
= 1µF, T = +25°C unless otherwise noted.)  
MAIN STBY  
AUX  
OUT  
A
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. AUX INPUT VOLTAGE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs.  
OUTPUT CURRENT (MAIN OR STANDBY)  
MAIN OR STANDBY  
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
3.35  
3.30  
3.25  
3.20  
3.15  
3.10  
3.05  
3.00  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
I
= 250mA  
OUT  
AUX SWITCH ON  
AUX SWITCH OFF  
AUX BODY DIODE ACTIVE  
V
OUT  
AND V  
= 0  
STBY  
MAIN  
= 100mA  
I
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5  
AUX INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
0
1
2
3
4
5
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
, V  
= +5V, V  
= +3.3V, C  
= 1µF, T = +25°C unless otherwise noted.)  
MAIN STBY  
AUX  
OUT  
A
GROUND CURRENT vs.  
INPUT VOLTAGE (MAIN OR STANDBY)  
GROUND CURRENT  
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE (AUX)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. OUTPUT CURRENT (AUX)  
1000  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
900  
800  
3.9  
3.7  
3.5  
3.3  
3.1  
2.9  
2.7  
2.5  
I
= 250mA  
OUT  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
AUX SWITCH ON  
I
= 0  
OUT  
V
OUT  
AND V  
= 0  
STBY  
MAIN  
= 0  
I
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5  
AUX INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
GROUND CURRENT vs.  
OUTPUT CURRENT (MAIN OR STANDBY)  
GROUND CURRENT  
vs. OUTPUT CURRENT (AUX)  
AUX ON-RESISTANCE  
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
240  
220  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
250  
230  
210  
190  
170  
150  
V
AND V  
= 0  
STBY  
I
= 400 mA  
MAIN  
OUT  
V
= 5V  
IN  
V
= 4.2V  
IN  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
2.6  
2.8  
3.0  
3.2  
3.4  
3.6  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
AUX INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
AUX ON-RESISTANCE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
240  
220  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
I
= 400mA  
OUT  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
, V  
= +5V, V  
= +3.3V, C  
= 1µF, T = +25°C unless otherwise noted.)  
MAIN STBY  
AUX  
OUT A  
MAIN OR STANDBY  
LINE-TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAIN OR STANDBY  
LOAD-TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAX1810-11  
MAX1810-12  
5V  
200mA  
10mA  
V
IN  
I
OUT  
4.3V  
20mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
V
OUT  
10mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
V
OUT  
I
= 50mA  
OUT  
40µs/div  
200µs/div  
MAIN-T0-STANDBY TRANSITION  
WAVEFORM  
MAIN OR STANDBY TO AUX  
TRANSITION WAVEFORM  
MAX1810-13  
MAX1810-14  
V
IN  
V
MAIN  
2V/div  
MAIN OR STBY  
5V  
2.4V  
3.3V  
100mV/div  
DC-COUPLED  
V
V
OUT  
OUT  
50mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
I
= 250mA  
= +5V  
I
= 250mA  
= +3.3V  
OUT  
OUT  
V
V
STBY  
AUX  
20ms/div  
10ms/div  
Pin Description  
PIN  
1
NAME  
STBY  
MAIN  
OUT  
FUNCTION  
+5V Standby Input  
+5V Main Input  
2
3
+3.3V Output. Bypass with a 1µF capacitor to GND.  
4
AUX  
+3.3V Auxilliary Input  
58  
GND  
Ground. Must connect pins 5 through 8 together to ground plane for power dissipation.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
Detailed Description  
3.3V  
OUT  
The MAX1810 powers NICs, modem cards, or other  
devices that utilize both the main and auxiliary power  
supplies in a PCI-compliant system, or other systems  
that utilize a standby or sleep-mode power bus. The  
MAX1810 supplies a 3.3V, 500mA output from one of  
three inputs: a +5V main, a +5V standby, and a +3.3V  
auxiliary voltage.  
MAIN  
STBY  
5V  
DET  
MAIN  
REG  
5V  
DET  
STBY  
REG  
Each input is separately monitored (Figure 1). During  
normal operation, the MAIN input powers the fixed  
+3.3V output (OUT) through an internal linear regulator.  
When MAIN falls below +4.1V or is disconnected, STBY  
input powers the output through an internal linear regu-  
lator. When the STBY voltage is below +4.1V, an inter-  
nal switch connects the +3.3V AUX input to OUT. The  
AUX input maintains the output until AUX falls below  
+2.5V. Figure 2 shows MAX1810 input transition thresh-  
olds. Switchover from one input to another is fast  
enough to prevent OUT from falling below +3V under  
all cases unless all inputs are below their required volt-  
ages. If both MAIN and STBY are above +4.475V, the  
MAIN input supplies the output.  
AUX  
3.3V  
DET  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
GND  
Figure 1. Functional Diagram  
The MAX1810 prevents reverse current from flowing  
from the output to any unbiased or low-voltage input.  
MAIN OR STBY  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
Linear Regulators  
The MAIN or STBY inputs generate the +3.3V output  
through linear regulators. Each regulator uses an inter-  
nal P-channel MOSFET pass transistor. The MAIN or  
STBY linear regulator will operate until its input falls  
below +4.1V, when it shuts off. Either remaining regula-  
tor or AUX input then powers the output. MAIN takes  
precedence when both MAIN and STBY are valid.  
5.5V  
MAIN OR STBY  
LDO  
GUARANTEED  
ON  
4.475V  
DETECTION  
THRESHOLD  
RANGE  
+3.3V AUX Switch  
A 0.18internal switch connects the AUX input to the  
output when both MAIN and STBY are below 4.1V and  
AUX is greater than 2.5V. When both MAIN and STBY  
are below 4.1V or unconnected, and AUX is below 2.5V,  
the internal switch does not activate and OUT follows  
AUX less one diode drop.  
4.1V(TYP)  
3.925V  
AUX SWITCH  
GUARANTEED  
ON  
Thermal and Overcurrent Protection  
Thermal overload protection limits total power dissipa-  
tion in the MAX1810. When the junction temperature  
(IF AUX > 2.5V)  
0
exceeds T = +170°C, the MAX1810 turns off. The  
J
device turns back on once its junction temperature  
drops by approximately +20°C. A continuous short at  
OUT will result in a pulsed output as the thermal over-  
load circuitry cycles the device on and off.  
Figure 2. MAIN, STBY, and AUX Transition Voltages  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS CURRENT LIMIT  
+5V MAIN  
INPUT  
OUT  
MAIN  
STBY  
AUX  
OUT  
+3.3V, 500mA  
C
*
*
OUT  
1.0µF  
2.2µF  
2.2µF  
0.1µF  
T = +70°C  
A
MAX1810  
+5V STBY  
INPUT  
T = +50°C  
A
+3.3V AUX  
INPUT  
GND  
*
T = +80°C  
A
T
= +150°C  
J(MAX)  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
*REQUIRED ONLY IF INPUT SUPPLIES DO NOT HAVE NEARBY OUTPUT CAPACITANCE.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
Figure 3. Power Operating Region: Maximum Output Current  
vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit  
Thermal overload protection safeguards the MAX1810  
in the event of fault conditions. For continuous opera-  
tion, do not exceed the absolute maximum junction-  
Applications Information  
Capacitor Selection  
The MAX1810 requires a 1µF ceramic bypass capaci-  
tor at OUT to maintain regulator stability (Figure 4).  
temperature rating of T = +150°C.  
J
Both the MAIN and STBY regulators also feature over-  
current protection nominally at 900mA. The AUX switch  
is not current limited.  
When switching between input supplies, the MAX1810  
may cause a voltage disturbance on either the MAIN or  
STBY input. Limit this disturbance to below the hystere-  
sis level (150mV) to guarantee precise switchover. If  
the MAIN and STBY input supplies do not have filter  
capacitance of their own near the MAX1810 inputs,  
then bypass capacitors (2.2µF is recommended) may  
be needed at MAIN and STBY. If the input supplies to  
MAIN and STBY already have greater than 2.2µF of out-  
put capacitance, then no additional capacitance is  
required. Place input and output filter capacitors as  
close to the device as possible to minimize the effect of  
lead inductance of the PC board traces.  
Operating Region and Power Dissipation  
Maximum power dissipation of the MAX1810 depends  
on the thermal resistance of the case and circuit board,  
the temperature difference between the die junction  
and ambient air, and the rate of airflow. The power dis-  
sipation of the device is P = I  
(V V  
). The  
OUT  
OUT  
IN  
resulting maximum power dissipation is:  
P
MAX  
= ((T T ) / (θ + θ ))  
J(MAX)  
A
JC  
CA  
where T  
is the maximum junction temperature  
J(MAX)  
(150°C) and T is the ambient temperature, θ is the  
A
JC  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 811  
thermal resistance from the die junction to the package  
case, and θ is the thermal resistance from the case  
CA  
through the PC board, copper traces, and other materi-  
als to the surrounding air (Figure 3). For optimum  
power dissipation, use a large ground plane with good  
thermal contact to pins 5 through 8. For multilayer  
boards, multiple vias are recommended.  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Network Interface Card Smart Regulator  
Package Information  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
8 _____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2000 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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