MAX230CWP-T [MAXIM]

Line Driver, 5 Func, 5 Driver, CMOS, PDSO20, SOP-20;
MAX230CWP-T
型号: MAX230CWP-T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Line Driver, 5 Func, 5 Driver, CMOS, PDSO20, SOP-20

驱动 光电二极管 接口集成电路 驱动器
文件: 总38页 (文件大小:1808K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
General Description  
Next-Generation Device Features  
The MAX220–MAX249 family of line drivers/receivers is  
intended for all EIA/TIA-232E and V.28/V.24 communica-  
tions interfaces, particularly applications where ±±2V is  
not available.  
For Low-Voltage, Integrated ESD Applications  
MAX3222E/MAX3232E/MAX3237E/MAX3241E/  
MAX3246E: +3.0V to +5.5V, Low-Power, Up to  
1Mbps, True RS-232 Transceivers Using Four  
0.1µF External Capacitors (MAX3246E Available  
in a UCSP™ Package)  
These parts are especially useful in battery-powered sys-  
tems, since their low-power shutdown mode reduces  
power dissipation to less than 5µW. The MAX225,  
MAX233, MAX235, and MAX245/MAX246/MAX247 use  
no external components and are recommended for appli-  
cations where printed circuit board space is critical.  
For Low-Cost Applications  
MAX221E: 15kV ESD-Protected, +5V, 1µA,  
Single RS-232 Transceiver with AutoShutdown™  
Ordering Information  
________________________Applications  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
Dice*  
MAX220CPE+  
MAX220CSE+  
MAX220CWE+  
MAX220C/D  
MAX220EPE+  
MAX220ESE+  
MAX220EWE+  
MAX220EJE  
MAX220MJE  
Portable Computers  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
Low-Power Modems  
Interface Translation  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
±6 CERDIP  
Battery-Powered RS-232 Systems  
Multidrop RS-232 Networks  
±6 CERDIP  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
*Contact factory for dice specifications.  
AutoShutdown and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated  
Products, Inc.  
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.  
Selection Table  
Power  
Supply  
(V)  
+5  
+5  
No. of  
RS-232  
Drivers/Rx Ext. Caps (µF)  
2/2  
2/2  
4/5  
5/5  
5/0  
2/2  
Nominal  
SHDN  
Rx  
Part  
No. of  
Cap. Value & Three- Active in Data Rate  
Number  
MAX220  
MAX222  
State  
SHDN  
(kbps)  
±20  
200  
±20  
±20  
±20  
±20  
Features  
4
4
4
0
4
2
0.047/0.33 No  
0.±  
±.0 (0.±)  
±.0 (0.±)  
±.0 (0.±)  
Ultra-low-power, industry-standard pinout  
Low-power shutdown  
MAX24± and receivers active in shutdown  
Available in SO  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
MAX223 (MAX2±3) +5  
MAX225 +5  
MAX230 (MAX200) +5  
5 drivers with shutdown  
MAX23± (MAX20±) +5 and  
Standard +5/+±2V or battery supplies;  
same functions as MAX232  
Industry standard  
Higher slew rate, small caps  
No external caps  
No external caps, high slew rate  
Replaces ±488  
No external caps  
Shutdown, three state  
Complements IBM PC serial port  
Replaces ±488 and ±489  
Standard +5/+±2V or battery supplies;  
single-package solution for IBM PC serial port  
DIP or flatpack package  
Complete IBM PC serial port  
Separate shutdown and enable  
Open-line detection simplifies cabling  
High slew rate  
+7.5 to +±3.2  
MAX232 (MAX202) +5  
MAX232A +5  
MAX233 (MAX203) +5  
MAX233A +5  
MAX234 (MAX204) +5  
MAX235 (MAX205) +5  
MAX236 (MAX206) +5  
MAX237 (MAX207) +5  
MAX238 (MAX208) +5  
MAX239 (MAX209) +5 and  
2/2  
2/2  
2/2  
2/2  
4/0  
5/5  
4/3  
5/3  
4/4  
3/5  
4
4
0
0
4
0
4
4
4
2
±.0 (0.±)  
0.±  
±.0 (0.±)  
±.0 (0.±)  
±.0 (0.±)  
±.0 (0.±)  
±.0 (0.±)  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
±20 (64)  
200  
±20  
200  
±20  
±20  
±20  
±20  
±20  
±20  
+7.5 to +±3.2  
+5  
MAX24± (MAX2±±) +5  
MAX240  
5/5  
4/5  
2/2  
2/2  
8/±0  
8/±0  
8/±0  
8/9  
8/8  
6/±0  
4
4
4
4
4
0
0
0
4
4
±.0  
±.0 (0.±)  
0.±  
0.±  
±.0  
±.0  
±.0  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
±20  
±20  
200  
200  
±20  
±20  
±20  
±20  
±20  
±20  
MAX242  
MAX243  
MAX244  
MAX245  
MAX246  
MAX247  
MAX248  
MAX249  
+5  
+5  
+5  
+5  
+5  
+5  
+5  
+5  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
High slew rate, int. caps, two shutdown modes  
High slew rate, int. caps, three shutdown modes  
High slew rate, int. caps, nine operating modes  
High slew rate, selective half-chip enables  
Available in quad flatpack package  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct  
±9-4323; Rev ±6; 7/±0  
at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243  
(Voltages referenced to GND.)  
±6-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C) ...696mW  
V
...........................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
±6-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)......762mW  
±8-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)......762mW  
20-Pin Wide SO (derate ±0.00mW/°C above +70°C)....800mW  
20-Pin SSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C) ..........640mW  
±6-Pin CERDIP (derate ±0.00mW/°C above +70°C).....800mW  
±8-Pin CERDIP (derate ±0.53mW/°C above +70°C).....842mW  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
CC  
V+ (Note ±)..................................................(V  
- 0.3V) to +±4V  
CC  
V- (Note ±) ..............................................................+0.3V to -±4V  
Input Voltages  
TIN.............................................................-0.3V to (V  
- 0.3V)  
CC  
RIN (Except MAX220)........................................................±30V  
RIN (MAX220) ....................................................................±25V  
TOUT (Except MAX220) (Note 2) ......................................±±5V  
TOUT (MAX220)..............................................................±±3.2V  
Output Voltages  
MAX2_ _AC_ _, MAX2_ _C_ _.............................0°C to +70°C  
MAX2_ _AE_ _, MAX2_ _E_ _ ..........................-40°C to +85°C  
MAX2_ _AM_ _, MAX2_ _M_ _.......................-55°C to +±25°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +±60°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, ±0s) .................................+300°C  
Soldering Temperature (reflow)  
20 PDIP (P20M+±) .......................................................+225°C  
All other lead(Pb)-free packages.................................+260°C  
All other packages containing lead(Pb) ......................+240°C  
TOUT..................................................................................±±5V  
ROUT........................................................-0.3V to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
Driver/Receiver Output Short Circuited to GND.........Continuous  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
±6-Pin Plastic DIP (derate ±0.53mW/°C above +70°C)..842mW  
±8-Pin Plastic DIP (derate ±±.±±mW/°C above +70°C)..889mW  
20-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C) ..440mW  
Note 1: ꢁor the MAX220, V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed ±3V.  
Note 2: Input voltage measured with TOUT in high-impedance state, V or V = 0V.  
SHDN  
CC  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243  
(V  
CC  
= +5V ±±0ꢀ, C±–C4 = 0.±µꢁF MAX220, C± = 0.047µꢁ, C2–C4 = 0.33µꢁ, T = T  
to T  
F unless otherwise noted.) (Note 3)  
MAX  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
RS-232 TRANSMITTERS  
Output Voltage Swing  
All transmitter outputs loaded with 3kto GND  
±±  
±ꢀ  
1.4  
1.4  
V
V
Input Logic-Low Voltage  
0.ꢀ  
All devices except MAX220  
2
Input Logic-High Voltage  
Logic Pullup/lnput Current  
V
MAX220: V = +±.0V  
CC  
2.4  
All except MAX220, normal operation  
±
40  
μA  
V
= 0V, MAX222/MAX242, shutdown,  
SHDN  
±0.01  
±1  
MAX220  
V
= +±.±V, V  
= 0V, V  
= ±1±V,  
OUT  
CC  
SHDN  
±0.01  
±0.01  
±10  
MAX222/MAX242  
Output Leakage Current  
μA  
V
= ±1±V  
±10  
±2±  
116  
OUT  
V
CC  
= V  
= 0V  
SHDN  
MAX220, V  
= ±12V  
OUT  
Data Rate  
200  
10M  
±22  
kbps  
Transmitter Output Resistance  
V
V
= V+ = V- = 0V, V  
= ±2V  
OUT  
300  
±ꢁ  
CC  
V
= 0V  
OUT  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
RS-232 RECEIVERS  
= 0V  
mA  
OUT  
MAX220  
±60  
±30  
±2±  
RS-232 Input Voltage Operating Range  
V
V
V
MAX220  
All except MAX243 R2IN  
MAX243 R2IN (Note 4)  
All except MAX243 R2IN  
MAX243 R2IN (Note 4)  
0.ꢀ  
-3  
1.3  
RS-232 Input Threshold Low  
RS-232 Inphreshold High  
V
V
= +±V  
= +±V  
CC  
1.ꢀ  
2.4  
CC  
-0.±  
-0.1  
2
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243 (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= +5V ±±0ꢀ, C±–C4 = 0.±µꢁF MAX220, C± = 0.047µꢁ, C2–C4 = 0.33µꢁ, T = T  
to T  
F unless otherwise noted.) (Note 3)  
MAX  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
All except MAX220/MAX243, V = +±V, no  
CC  
hysteresis in shutdown  
0.2  
0.±  
1.0  
RS-232 Input Hysteresis  
RS-232 Input Resistance  
V
MAX220  
0.3  
1
MAX243  
3
3
±
T
A
= +2±°C (MAX220)  
kꢁ  
±
I
I
I
= 3.2mA  
0.2  
0.4  
0.4  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage Low  
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage High  
TTL/CMOS Output Short-Circuit Current  
V
V
= 1.6mA (MAX220)  
= -1.0mA  
3.±  
-2  
V
CC  
- 0.2  
Sourcing V  
= V  
-10  
OUT  
GND  
mA  
Sinking V  
= V  
10  
30  
OUT  
CC  
V
= V or V = V (V  
= 0V for  
SHDN  
CC  
EN  
CC SHDN  
TTL/CMOS Output Leakage Current  
±0.0±  
±10  
0.ꢀ  
μA  
MAX222), 0V V  
V  
CC  
OUT  
EN Input Threshold Low  
EN Input Threshold High  
Supply Voltage Range  
MAX242  
1.4  
1.4  
V
V
V
MAX242  
2.0  
4.±  
±.±  
2
MAX220  
0.±  
4
No load  
MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233A/  
MAX242/MAX243  
10  
V
CC  
Supply Current (V  
= V ),  
SHDN CC  
mA  
μA  
Figures ±, 6, 11, 19  
MAX220  
12  
1±  
3kload  
both inputs  
MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233A/  
MAX242/MAX243  
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
= +2±°C  
0.1  
2
10  
±0  
= 0°C to +ꢁ0°C  
= -40°C to +ꢀ±°C  
= -±±°C to +12±°C  
MAX222/  
MAX242  
Shutdown Supply Current  
2
±0  
3±  
100  
±1  
0.ꢀ  
SHDN Input Leakage Current  
SHDN Threshold Low  
MAX222/MAX242  
MAX222/MAX242  
MAX222/MAX242  
μA  
V
1.4  
1.4  
SHDN Threshold High  
2.0  
6
V
C = ±0pF to 2±00pF,  
R
L
MAX222/MAX232A/  
MAX233/MAX242/MAX243  
12  
3
30  
= 3kto ꢁk,  
= +±V, T =  
A
L
V
CC  
Transition Slew Rate  
V/μs  
+2±°C, measured  
from +3V to -3V or  
-3V to +3V  
MAX220  
1.±  
30.0  
MAX222/MAX232A/  
MAX233/MAX242/MAX243  
1.3  
4
3.±  
10  
t
t
, Figure 1  
, Figure 1  
PHLT  
PLHT  
MAX220  
Transmitter Propagation Delay TLL to  
RS-232 (Normal Operation)  
μs  
MAX222/MAX232A/  
MAX233/MAX242/MAX243  
1.±  
±
3.±  
10  
MAX220  
Maxim Integrated  
3
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243 (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= +5V ±±0ꢀ, C±–C4 = 0.±µꢁF MAX220, C± = 0.047µꢁ, C2–C4 = 0.33µꢁ, T = T  
to T  
F unless otherwise noted.) (Note 3)  
MAX  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
0.±  
0.6  
0.6  
MAX  
UNITS  
MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233/  
MAX242/MAX243  
1
3
1
t
t
, Figure 2  
, Figure 2  
PHLR  
PLHR  
MAX220  
Receiver Propagation Delay RS-232 to  
TLL (Normal Operation)  
μs  
MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233/  
MAX242/MAX243  
MAX220  
0.ꢀ  
0.±  
2.±  
12±  
160  
3
t
t
t
t
, Figure 2  
, Figure 2  
MAX242  
10  
Receiver Propagation Delay RS-232 to  
TLL (Shutdown)  
PHLS  
PHLS  
ER  
μs  
MAX242  
10  
Receiver-Output Enable Time  
Receiver-Output Disable Time  
MAX242, Figure 3  
MAX242, Figure 3  
±00  
±00  
ns  
ns  
DR  
MAX222/MAX242, 0.1μF  
caps (includes charge-pump  
start-up), Figure 4  
Transmitter-Output Enable Time  
(SHDN Goes High)  
t
2±0  
600  
μs  
ns  
ET  
DT  
Transmitter-Output Disable Time  
(SHDN Goes Low)  
MAX222/MAX242,  
0.1μF caps, Figure 4  
t
MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233/  
MAX242/MAX243  
300  
2000  
100  
Transmitter + to - Propagation Delay  
Difference (Normal Operation)  
t
t
- t  
ns  
ns  
PHLT PLHT  
MAX220  
MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233/  
MAX242/MAX243  
Receiver + to - Propagation Delay  
Difference (Normal Operation)  
- t  
PHLR PLHR  
MAX220  
22±  
Note 3: All units are production tested at hot. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design.  
Note 4: MAX243 R2OUT is guaranteed to be low when R2IN 0V or is unconnected.  
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics  
MAX220/MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233A/MAX242/MAX243  
AVAILABLE OUTPUT CURRENT  
vs. DATA RATE  
MAX222/MAX242  
ON-TIME EXITING SHUTDOWN  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CURRENT  
10  
8
11  
10  
+10V  
1μF  
V+  
OUTPUT LOAD CURRENT  
FLOWS FROM V+ TO V-  
1μF CAPS  
EITHER V+ OR V- LOADED  
V+  
6
0.1μF CAPS  
+5V  
+5V  
ALL CAPS  
0.1μF  
V
= +5V  
CC  
9
8
7
6
5
4
4
1μF  
NO LOAD ON  
SHDN  
V
CC  
= +5.25V  
= +4.75V  
0V  
0V  
2
0
TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS  
(EXCEPT MAX220, MAX233A)  
ALL CAPS  
0.1μF  
V- LOADED, NO LOAD ON V+  
-2  
-4  
-6  
-8  
-10  
V
CC  
1μF CAPS  
0.1μF  
1μF  
0.1μF CAPS  
V-  
V-  
V+ LOADED, NO LOAD ON V-  
10 15 20 25  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
-10V  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
500μs/div  
DATA RATE (kb/s)  
4
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS—MAX223/MAX230–MAX241  
(Voltages referenced to GND.)  
...........................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
28-Pin Wide SO (derate ±2.50mW/°C above +70°C) .............±W  
44-Pin Plastic ꢁP (derate ±±.±±mW/°C above +70°C) .....889mW  
±4-Pin CERDIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C)..........727mW  
±6-Pin CERDIP (derate ±0.00mW/°C above +70°C)........800mW  
20-Pin CERDIP (derate ±±.±±mW/°C above +70°C)........889mW  
24-Pin Narrow CERDIP  
V
CC  
V+................................................................(V  
- 0.3V) to +±4V  
CC  
V- ............................................................................+0.3V to -±4V  
Input Voltages  
TIN............................................................-0.3V to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
RIN.....................................................................................±30V  
Output Voltages  
TOUT ..................................................(V+ + 0.3V) to (V- - 0.3V)  
(derate ±2.50mW/°C above +70°C) ..............±W  
24-Pin Sidebraze (derate 20.0mW/°C above +70°C)..........±.6W  
28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C).............762mW  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
ROUT........................................................-0.3V to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
Short-Circuit Duration, TOUT to GND ........................Continuous  
MAX2 _ _ C _ _......................................................0°C to +70°C  
MAX2 _ _ E _ _...................................................-40°C to +85°C  
MAX2 _ _ M _ _......................................................-55°C to +±25°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +±60°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, ±0s) .................................+300°C  
Soldering Temperature (reflow)  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
±4-Pin Plastic DIP (derate ±0.00mW/°C above +70°C)....800mW  
±6-Pin Plastic DIP (derate ±0.53mW/°C above +70°C)....842mW  
20-Pin Plastic DIP (derate ±±.±±mW/°C above +70°C)....889mW  
24-Pin Narrow Plastic DIP  
(derate ±3.33mW/°C above +70°C) ..........±.07W  
20 PDIP (P20M+±) .........................................................+225°C  
24 PDIP (P24M-±) ..........................................................+225°C  
All other lead(Pb)-free packages...................................+260°C  
All other packages containing lead(Pb)...........................+240°C  
24-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C)......500mW  
±6-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C).........762mW  
20-Pin Wide SO (derate ±0.00mW/°C above +70°C).......800mW  
24-Pin Wide SO (derate ±±.76mW/°C above +70°C).......94±mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX223/MAX230–MAX241  
(MAX223/230/232/234/236/237/238/240/24±, V  
= +5V ± ±0ꢀ; MAX233/MAX235, V  
= +5V ± 5ꢀF C±–C4 = ±.0µꢁ;  
CC  
CC  
MAX23±/MAX239, V  
= +5V ±±0ꢀ; V+ = +7.5V to +±3.2V; T = T  
to T  
; unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)  
MAX  
CC  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
±7.3  
5
MAX  
UNITS  
Output Voltage Swing  
All transmitter outputs loaded with 3kΩ to ground  
±5.0  
V
MAX232/233  
±0  
±5  
±
No load,  
V
CC  
Supply Current  
MAX223/230/234–238/240/24±  
7
mA  
mA  
T
A
= +25°C  
MAX23±/239  
MAX23±  
0.4  
±.8  
5
5
V+ Supply Current  
MAX239  
±5  
50  
±0  
0.8  
MAX223  
±5  
±
Shutdown Supply Current  
Input Logic-Low Voltage  
T
A
= +25°C  
µA  
V
MAX230/235/236/240/24±  
TIN, EN, SHDN (MAX233); EN, SHDN (MAX230/235–24±)  
TIN  
2.0  
2.4  
Input Logic-High Voltage  
V
EN, SHDN (MAX223);  
EN, SHDN (MAX230/235/236/240/24±)  
Logic Pullup Current  
V
TIN  
= 0V  
±.5  
200  
+30  
µA  
V
Receiver Input Voltage  
Operating Range  
-30  
Maxim Integrated  
5
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX223/MAX230–MAX241 (continued)  
(MAX223/230/232/234/236/237/238/240/241, V  
= +5V 10ꢀ% MAX233/MAX235, V  
= +5V 5ꢀ‚ C1ꢁC4 = 1.0ꢂµ%  
CC  
CC  
MAX231/MAX239, V  
= +5V 10ꢀ% V+ = +7.5V to +13.2V% T = T  
to T  
% unless otherwise noted.) (Note 5)  
MAX  
CC  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
Normal operation  
V
V
= +5V (MAX223)  
= 0V (MAX235/236/240/241)  
0.8  
1.2  
SHDN  
SHDN  
T
V
= +25°C,  
A
RS-232 Input Logic-Low Voltage  
V
= +5V  
CC  
Shutdown (MAX223)  
V
V
= 0V,  
= +5V (R4IN, R5IN)  
0.6  
1.5  
1.7  
1.5  
SHDN  
EN  
Normal operation  
V
V
= 5V (MAX223)  
= 0V (MAX235/236/240/241)  
2.4  
SHDN  
SHDN  
T
V
= +25°C,  
A
RS-232 Input Logic-High Voltage  
V
= +5V  
CC  
Shutdown (MAX223)  
V
V
= 0V,  
= +5V (R4IN‚ R5IN)  
2.4  
SHDN  
EN  
RS-232 Input Hysteresis  
V
= +5V, no hysteresis in shutdown  
= +5V  
0.2  
3
0.5  
5
1.0  
7
V
kΩ  
V
CC  
RS-232 Input Resistance  
T
A
= +25°C, V  
CC  
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage Low  
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage High  
I
I
= 1.6mA (MAX231/232/233, I = 3.2mA)  
OUT  
0.4  
OUT  
OUT  
= -1mA  
3.5  
V
- 0.4  
V
CC  
0V R  
EN  
V % V = 0V (MAX223)%  
CC EN  
OUT  
TTL/CMOS Output Leakage Current  
Receiver Output Enable Time  
0.05  
10  
ꢂA  
ns  
V
= V  
(MAX235ꢁ241)  
CC  
MAX223  
600  
400  
900  
250  
0.5  
4
Normal  
operation  
MAX235/236/239/240/241  
MAX223  
Normal  
operation  
Receiver Output Disable Time  
Propagation Delay  
ns  
ꢂs  
MAX235/236/239/240/241  
Normal operation  
10  
40  
40  
RS-232 IN to  
TTL/CMOS OUT,  
C = 150pµ  
L
t
PHLS  
PLHS  
V
= 0V  
SHDN  
(MAX223)  
t
6
MAX223/MAX230/MAX234ꢁ241, T = +25°C, V = +5V,  
A
CC  
R = 3kΩ to 7kΩ‚ C = 50pµ to 2500pµ, measured from  
3
5.1  
4
30  
30  
L
L
+3V to -3V or -3V to +3V  
Transition Region Slew Rate  
Transmitter Output Resistance  
V/ꢂs  
MAX231/MAX232/MAX233, T = +25°C, V  
= +5V,  
CC  
A
R = 3kΩ to 7kΩ, C = 50pµ to 2500pµ, measured from  
L
L
+3V to -3V or -3V to +3V  
V
CC  
= V+ = V- = 0V, V  
=
OUT  
2V  
300  
Ω
Transmitter Output Short-Circuit  
Current  
10  
mA  
Note 5: All units are production tested at hot except for the MAX240, which is production tested at T = +25°C. Specifications over  
A
temperature are guaranteed by design.  
6
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics  
MAX223/MAX230–MAX241  
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V  
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE AT  
DIFFERENT DATA RATES  
)
OH  
TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE  
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE  
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE (V ) vs. V  
OH  
CC  
12.0  
11.0  
10.0  
9.0  
7.4  
7.2  
7.0  
6.8  
6.6  
6.4  
6.2  
6.0  
8.5  
8.0  
7.5  
7.0  
6.5  
1 TRANSMITTER LOADED  
T
V
= +25°C  
CC  
A
2 TRANSMITTERS  
LOADED  
= +5V  
LOADED, R = 3kΩ  
L
C1–C4 = 1μF  
2 TRANSMITTERS  
LOADED  
1 TRANSMITTER  
LOADED  
160kb/s  
80kb/s  
20kb/s  
8.0  
3 TRANS-  
MITTERS  
LOADED  
7.0  
T
V
= +25°C  
CC  
A
T
A
= +25°C  
3 TRANSMITTERS  
LOADED  
6.0  
= +5V  
C1–C4 = 1μF  
TRANSMITTER  
LOADS =  
3 TRANSMITTERS LOADED  
4 TRANSMITTERS  
LOADED  
5.0  
4.0  
R = 3kΩ  
L
4 TRANSMITTERS  
LOADED  
C1–C4 = 1μF  
3kΩ || 2500pF  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)  
V
(V)  
CC  
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V  
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE AT  
DIFFERENT DATA RATES  
)
OL  
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE (V ) vs. V  
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V+, V-)  
vs. LOAD CURRENT  
OL  
CC  
-6.0  
-6.5  
-6.0  
-6.2  
-6.4  
-6.6  
-6.8  
-7.0  
-7.2  
-7.4  
-7.6  
10  
8
4 TRANS-  
MITTERS  
LOADED  
T
= +25°C  
A
T
V
= +25°C  
CC  
A
C1–C4 = 1μF  
TRANSMITTER  
LOADS =  
= +5V  
6
3 TRANSMITTERS LOADED  
T
V
= +25°C  
CC  
A
R = 3kΩ  
L
= +5V  
4
3kΩ || 2500pF  
-7.0  
-7.5  
-8.0  
-8.5  
-9.0  
C1–C4 = 1μF  
C1–C4 = 1μF  
2
V- LOADED,  
NO LOAD  
ON V+  
V+ AND V-  
EQUALLY  
LOADED  
V+ LOADED,  
NO LOAD  
ON V-  
160kb/s  
80kb/s  
20kb/s  
0
1 TRANS-  
MITTER  
-2  
-4  
-6  
LOADED  
3 TRANS-  
MITTERS  
LOADED  
2 TRANS-  
MITTERS  
LOADED  
-8  
ALL TRANSMITTERS UNLOADED  
-10  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
CURRENT (mA)  
V
(V)  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)  
CC  
V+, V- WHEN EXITING SHUTDOWN  
(1μF CAPACITORS)  
MAX220-13  
V+  
O
V-  
V
SHDN  
*
500ms/div  
*SHUTDOWN POLARITY IS REVERSED  
Maxim Integrated  
7
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS—MAX225/MAX244–MAX249  
(Voltages referenced to GND.)  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
28-Pin Wide SO (derate ±2.50mW/°C above +70°C) .............±W  
CC  
40-Pin Plastic DIP (derate ±±.±±mW/°C above +70°C) ...6±±mW  
44-Pin PLCC (derate ±3.33mW/°C above +70°C) ...........±.07W  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
RIN.....................................................................................±25V  
TOUT (Note 6)....................................................................±±5V  
MAX225C_ _, MAX24_C_ _ ..................................0°C to +70°C  
MAX225E_ _, MAX24_E_ _ ...............................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +±60°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering,±0s)).................................+300°C  
Soldering Temperature (reflow)  
40 PDIP (P40M-2) ..........................................................+225°C  
All other lead(Pb)-free packages...................................+260°C  
All other packages containing lead(Pb) ........................+240°C  
ROUT........................................................-0.3V to (V  
Short Circuit Duration (one output at a time)  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
TOUT to GND...........................................................Continuous  
ROUT to GND...........................................................Continuous  
Note 6: Input voltage measured with transmitter output in a high-impedance state, shutdown, or V  
= 0V.  
CC  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX225/MAX244–MAX249  
(MAX225, V  
= +5.0V ±5ꢀ; MAX244–MAX249, V  
= +5.0V ±±0ꢀ, external capacitors C±–C4 = ±µꢁ; T = T  
to T  
; unless  
MAX  
CC  
CC  
A
MIN  
otherwise noted.) (Note 7)  
PARAMETER  
RS-232 TRANSMITTERS  
Input Logic-Low Voltage  
Input Logic-High Voltage  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
±.4  
±.4  
0.8  
V
V
2
Normal operation  
Shutdown  
±0  
50  
±±  
64  
Logic Pullup/lnput Current  
Tables ±a–±d  
µA  
±0.0±  
±20  
±7.5  
Data Rate  
Tables ±a–±d, normal operation  
kbps  
V
Output Voltage Swing  
All transmitter outputs loaded with 3kΩ to GND  
±5  
V
, V  
= V  
, V  
CC, OUT  
, V  
= ±±5V  
,
ENA ENB ENT ENTA  
±0.0±  
±0.0±  
±25  
±25  
V
ENTB  
V
Output Leakage Current (Shutdown)  
Tables ±a–±d  
µA  
V
V
= 0V,  
= ±±5V  
CC  
OUT  
Transmitter Output Resistance  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
RS-232 RECEIVERS  
V
V
= V+ = V- = 0V, V  
= ±2V (Note 8)  
300  
±7  
±0M  
±30  
Ω
mA  
CC  
OUT  
= 0V  
OUT  
RS-232 Input Voltage Operating Range  
RS-232 Input Logic-Low Voltage  
RS-232 Input Logic-High Voltage  
RS-232 Input Hysteresis  
±25  
V
V
V
V
V
= +5V  
= +5V  
= +5V  
0.8  
±.3  
±.8  
0.5  
5
CC  
CC  
CC  
2.4  
±.0  
7
V
0.2  
3
V
RS-232 Input Resistance  
kΩ  
V
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage Low  
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage High  
I
I
= 3.2mA  
= -±.0mA  
0.2  
0.4  
OUT  
3.5  
-2  
V
- 0.2  
V
OUT  
CC  
Sourcing V  
= V  
-±0  
OUT  
GND  
TTL/CMOS Output Short-Circuit Current  
TTL/CMOS tput Leakage Current  
mA  
µA  
Sinking V  
= V  
±0  
30  
OUT  
CC  
Normal operation, outputs disabled,  
Tables ±a–±d, 0V V V , V  
±0.05  
±0.±0  
= V  
CC  
OUT  
CC ENR_  
8
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX225/MAX244–MAX249 (continued)  
(MAX225, V  
= +5.0V ±5ꢀ; MAX244–MAX249, V  
= +5.0V ±±0ꢀ, external capacitors C±–C4 = ±µꢁ; T = T  
to T  
; unless  
MAX  
CC  
CC  
A
MIN  
otherwise noted.) (Note 7)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
POWER SUPPLY AND CONTROL LOGIC  
MAX225  
4.75  
4.5  
5.25  
V
Supply Voltage Range  
MAX244–MAX249  
MAX225  
5.5  
±0  
±±  
40  
57  
8
20  
No load  
MAX244–MAX249  
MAX225  
30  
V
CC  
Supply Current  
mA  
(Normal Operation)  
3kΩ loads on  
all outputs  
MAX244–MAX249  
T
T
= +25°C  
25  
µA  
50  
A
Shutdown Supply Current  
Control Input  
= T  
to T  
MAX  
A
MIN  
Leakage current  
Logic-low voltage  
±±  
µA  
±.4  
±.4  
0.8  
V
Logic-high voltage  
2.4  
5
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
C = 50pꢁ to 2500pꢁ, R = 3kΩ to 7kΩ, V = +5V,  
L
A
L
CC  
Transition Slew Rate  
±0  
30  
V/µs  
µs  
T = +25°C, measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V  
t
t
t
t
t
t
, ꢁigure ±  
, ꢁigure ±  
, ꢁigure 2  
, ꢁigure 2  
, ꢁigure 2  
, ꢁigure 2  
±.3  
±.5  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
3.0  
3.5  
3.5  
±.5  
±.5  
±0  
PHLT  
PLHT  
PHLR  
PLHR  
PHLS  
PLHS  
Transmitter Propagation Delay  
TLL to RS-232 (Normal Operation)  
Receiver Propagation Delay  
TLL to RS-232 (Normal Operation)  
µs  
µs  
Receiver Propagation Delay  
TLL to RS-232 (Low-Power Mode)  
±0  
Transmitter + to - Propagation  
Delay Difference (Normal Operation)  
t
- t  
350  
350  
ns  
ns  
PHLT PLHT  
Receiver + to - Propagation  
Delay Difference (Normal Operation)  
t
- t  
PHLR PLHR  
Receiver-Output Enable Time  
Receiver-Output Disable Time  
t
t
, ꢁigure 3  
±00  
±00  
500  
500  
ns  
ns  
ER  
, ꢁigure 3  
DR  
MAX246–MAX249  
(excludes charge-pump startup)  
5
µs  
Transmitter Enable Time  
Transmitter Disable Time  
t
t
ET  
MAX225/MAX245–MAX249  
(includes charge-pump startup)  
±0  
ms  
ns  
, ꢁigure 4  
±00  
DT  
Note 7: All units production tested at hot. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design.  
Note 8: The 300Ω minimum specification complies with EIA/TIA-232E, but the actual resistance when in shutdown mode or V  
=
CC  
0V is ±0MΩ as is implied by the leakage specification.  
Maxim Integrated  
9
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics  
MAX225/MAX244–MAX249  
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V+, V-)  
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE AT  
DIFFERENT DATA RATES  
TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE  
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. LOAD CURRENT FOR V+ AND V-  
9.0  
8.5  
8.0  
7.5  
7.0  
6.5  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
10  
8
V
= +5V WITH ALL TRANSMITTERS DRIVEN  
CC  
V
= +5V  
CC  
LOADED WITH 5kΩ  
V+ AND V- LOADED  
10kb/s  
6
4
2
EITHER V+ OR  
V- LOADED  
20kb/s  
EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY  
V
CC  
= +5V  
1μF CAPACITORS  
EXTERNAL CHARGE PUMP  
1μF CAPACITORS  
8 TRANSMITTERS  
DRIVING 5kΩ AND  
2000pF AT 20kb/s  
40kb/s  
60kb/s  
0
40kb/s DATA RATE  
8 TRANSMITTERS  
LOADED WITH 3kΩ  
-2  
V- LOADED  
-4  
-6  
100kb/s  
200kb/s  
6
4
V+ AND V- LOADED  
-8  
ALL CAPACITIORS 1μF  
V+ LOADED  
30 35  
2
-10  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
10  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams  
+3V  
0V*  
50%  
50%  
50%  
INPUT  
+3V  
INPUT  
0V  
V
CC  
OUTPUT  
50%  
GND  
V+  
0V  
V-  
OUTPUT  
t
t
t
PLHR  
PHLR  
PHLS  
t
PLHS  
t
t
PHLT  
PLHT  
*EXCEPT FOR R2 ON THE MAX243  
WHERE -3V IS USED.  
ꢁigure ±. Transmitter Propagation-Delay Timing  
ꢁigure 2. Receiver Propagation-Delay Timing  
EN  
1kΩ  
R OUT  
X
R
X
V
- 2V  
R IN  
X
CC  
+3V  
SHDN  
a) TEST CIRCUIT  
0V  
150pF  
0V  
OUTPUT DISABLE TIME (t  
)
DT  
+3V  
EN INPUT  
V+  
+5V  
EN  
OUTPUT ENABLE TIME (t  
)
ER  
0V  
-5V  
+3.5V  
V-  
RECEIVER  
OUTPUTS  
+0.8V  
a) TIMING DIAGRAM  
b) ENABLE TIMING  
+3V  
EN  
0V  
T
X
1 OR 0  
EN INPUT  
OUTPUT DISABLE TIME (t  
)
DR  
50pF  
3kΩ  
V
OH  
V
OH  
- 0.5V  
RECEIVER  
OUTPUTS  
V
- 2V  
CC  
V
OL  
+ 0.5V  
b) TEST CIRCUIT  
V
OL  
c) DISABLE TIMING  
ꢁigure 3. Receiver-Output Enable and Disable Timing  
ꢁigure 4. Transmitter-Output Disable Timing  
Maxim Integrated  
11  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
Control Pin Configuration Tables  
Table 1a. MAX245 Control Pin Configurations  
OPERATION STATUS  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Shutdown  
TRANSMITTERS  
All Active  
RECEIVERS  
ENT  
ENR  
0
0
±
±
0
±
0
±
All Active  
All High-Z  
All Active  
All High-Z  
All Low-Power Receive Mode  
All High-Z  
Shutdown  
All High-Z  
Table 1b. MAX245 Control Pin Configurations  
TRANSMITTERS  
RECEIVERS  
OPERATION  
STATUS  
ENT  
ENR  
TA1–TA4  
TB1–TB4  
RA1–RA5  
All Active  
RB1–RB5  
All Active  
0
0
0
±
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
All Active  
All Active  
RA±–RA4 High-Z,  
RA5 Active  
RB±–RB4 High-Z,  
RB5 Active  
All Active  
All High-Z  
All Active  
All High-Z  
All Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
All Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
±
±
0
±
Shutdown  
Shutdown  
RA±–RA4 High-Z,  
RA5 Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
RB±–RB4 High-Z,  
RB5 Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
All High-Z  
All High-Z  
Table 1c. MAX246 Control Pin Configurations  
TRANSMITTERS  
RECEIVERS  
OPERATION  
STATUS  
ENA  
ENB  
TA1–TA4  
TB1–TB4  
RA1–RA5  
All Active  
RB1–RB5  
0
0
0
±
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
All Active  
All Active  
All Active  
RB±–RB4 High-Z,  
RB5 Active  
All Active  
All High-Z  
All High-Z  
All Active  
All Active  
RA±–RA4 High-Z,  
RA5 Active  
±
±
0
±
Shutdown  
Shutdown  
All Active  
RA±–RA4 High-Z,  
RA5 Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
RB±–RB4 High-Z,  
RA5 Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
All High-Z  
All High-Z  
12  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
Table 1d. MAX247/MAX248/MAX249 Control Pin Configurations  
TRANSMITTERS  
RECEIVERS  
RA1–RA4  
MAX247 TA1–TA4 TB1–TB4  
MAX248 TA1–TA4 TB1–TB4  
MAX249 TA1–TA3 TB1–TB3  
RB1–RB5  
RB1–RB4  
RB1–RB5  
OPERATION  
STATUS  
ENTA ENTB ENRA ENRB  
RA1–RA4  
RA1–RA5  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
±
±
±
±
0
0
0
0
±
±
±
±
0
0
0
0
0
0
±
±
0
0
±
±
0
0
±
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation  
All Active All Active All Active  
All Active  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
All Active All Active All Active  
All Active All Active All High-Z  
All Active All Active All High-Z  
All Active All High-Z All Active  
All Active All High-Z All Active  
All Active All High-Z All High-Z  
All Active All High-Z All High-Z  
All High-Z All Active All Active  
All High-Z All Active All Active  
All High-Z All Active All High-Z  
All High-Z All Active All High-Z  
All Active  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
All Active  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
All Active  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
All Active  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
All Active  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
Low-Power  
All High-Z All High-Z  
Receive Mode  
Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
0
0
±
±
0
±
0
±
Shutdown  
Shutdown  
Shutdown  
Shutdown  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
Low-Power  
All High-Z All High-Z  
Receive Mode  
Low-Power  
Receive Mode  
All High-Z All High-Z All High-Z  
All High-Z All High-Z All High-Z  
All High-Z, except  
RB5 stays active on  
MAX247  
Maxim Integrated  
13  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
mode, in three-state mode, or when device power is  
_______________Detailed Description  
removed. Outputs can be driven to ±±5V. The power-  
supply current typically drops to 8µA in shutdown mode.  
The MAX220 does not have pullup resistors to force the  
outputs of the unused drivers low. Connect unused  
The MAX220–MAX249 contain four sections: dual  
charge-pump DC-DC voltage converters, RS-232 dri-  
vers, RS-232 receivers, and receiver and transmitter  
enable control inputs.  
inputs to GND or V  
.
CC  
Dual Charge-Pump Voltage Converter  
The MAX220–MAX249 have two internal charge-pumps  
that convert +5V to ±±0V (unloaded) for RS-232 driver  
operation. The first converter uses capacitor C± to dou-  
ble the +5V input to +±0V on C3 at the V+ output. The  
second converter uses capacitor C2 to invert +±0V to  
-±0V on C4 at the V- output.  
The MAX239 has a receiver three-state control line, and  
the MAX223, MAX225, MAX235, MAX236, MAX240,  
and MAX24± have both a receiver three-state control  
line and a low-power shutdown control. Table 2 shows  
the effects of the shutdown control and receiver three-  
state control on the receiver outputs.  
The receiver TTL/CMOS outputs are in a high-imped-  
ance, three-state mode whenever the three-state enable  
line is high (for the MAX225/MAX235/MAX236/MAX239–  
MAX24±), and are also high-impedance whenever the  
shutdown control line is high.  
A small amount of power may be drawn from the +±0V  
(V+) and -±0V (V-) outputs to power external circuitry  
(see the Typical Operating Characteristics section),  
except on the MAX225 and MAX245–MAX247, where  
these pins are not available. V+ and V- are not regulated,  
so the output voltage drops with increasing load current.  
Do not load V+ and V- to a point that violates the mini-  
mum ±5V EIA/TIA-232E driver output voltage when  
sourcing current from V+ and V- to external circuitry.  
When in low-power shutdown mode, the driver outputs  
are turned off and their leakage current is less than ±µA  
with the driver output pulled to ground. The driver output  
leakage remains less than ±µA, even if the transmitter  
output is backdriven between 0V and (V  
+ 6V). Below  
CC  
When using the shutdown feature in the MAX222,  
MAX225, MAX230, MAX235, MAX236, MAX240,  
MAX24±, and MAX245–MAX249, avoid using V+ and V-  
to power external circuitry. When these parts are shut  
down, V- falls to 0V, and V+ falls to +5V. ꢁor applica-  
tions where a +±0V external supply is applied to the V+  
pin (instead of using the internal charge pump to gen-  
erate +±0V), the C± capacitor must not be installed and  
-0.5V, the transmitter is diode clamped to ground with  
±kΩ series impedance. The transmitter is also zener  
clamped to approximately V  
impedance of ±kΩ.  
+ 6V, with a series  
CC  
The driver output slew rate is limited to less than 30V/µs  
as required by the EIA/TIA-232E and V.28 specifica-  
tions. Typical slew rates are 24V/µs unloaded and  
±0V/µs loaded with 3Ω and 2500pꢁ.  
the SHDN pin must be connected to V . This is  
CC  
because V+ is internally connected to V  
mode.  
in shutdown  
CC  
RS-232 Receivers  
EIA/TIA-232E and V.28 specifications define a voltage  
level greater than 3V as a logic 0, so all receivers invert.  
Input thresholds are set at 0.8V and 2.4V, so receivers  
respond to TTL level inputs as well as EIA/TIA-232E and  
V.28 levels.  
RS-232 Drivers  
The typical driver output voltage swing is ±8V when  
loaded with a nominal 5kΩ RS-232 receiver and V  
=
CC  
+5V. Output swing is guaranteed to meet the EIA/TIA-  
232E and V.28 specification, which calls for ±5V mini-  
mum driver output levels under worst-case conditions.  
The receiver inputs withstand an input overvoltage up  
to ±25V and provide input terminating resistors with  
These include a minimum 3kΩ load, V  
= +4.5V, and  
CC  
maximum operating temperature. Unloaded driver out-  
Table 2. Three-State Control of Receivers  
put voltage ranges from (V+ -±.3V) to (V- +0.5V).  
PART  
SHDN  
EN  
EN(R)  
RECEIVERS  
SHDN  
Input thresholds are both TTL and CMOS compatible.  
The inputs of unused drivers can be left unconnected  
Low  
High Low  
High High  
X
High Impedance  
Active  
High Impedance  
MAX223  
__  
__  
since 400kΩ input pullup resistors to V  
are built in  
CC  
(except for the MAX220). The pullup resistors force the  
outputs of unused drivers low because all drivers invert.  
The internal input pullup resistors typically source ±2µA,  
except in shutdown mode where the pullups are dis-  
abled. Driver outputs turn off and enter a high-imped-  
ance statwhere leakage current is typically  
microamperes (maximum 25µA)—when in shutdown  
Low  
High  
High Impedance  
Active  
MAX225  
__  
__  
__  
__  
__  
MAX235 Low  
MAX236 Low  
MAX240 High  
Low  
High  
X
High Impedance  
Active  
High Impedance  
14  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
nominal 5kΩ values. The receivers implement Type ±  
Shutdown—MAX222–MAX242  
On the MAX222F MAX235F MAX236F MAX240F and  
MAX24±F all receivers are disabled during shutdown.  
On the MAX223 and MAX242F two receivers continue to  
operate in a reduced power mode when the chip is in  
shutdown. Under these conditionsF the propagation  
delay increases to about 2.5µs for a high-to-low input  
transition. When in shutdown, the receiver acts as a  
CMOS inverter with no hysteresis. The MAX223 and  
MAX242 also have a receiver output enable input (EN  
for the MAX242 and EN for the MAX223) that allows  
receiver output control independent of SHDN (SHDN  
for MAX24±). With all other devicesF SHDN (SHDN for  
MAX24±) also disables the receiver outputs.  
interpretation of the fault conditions of V.28 and  
EIA/TIA-232E.  
The receiver input hysteresis is typically 0.5V with a  
guaranteed minimum of 0.2V. This produces clear out-  
put transitions with slow-moving input signals, even  
with moderate amounts of noise and ringing. The  
receiver propagation delay is typically 600ns and is  
independent of input swing direction.  
Low-Power Receive Mode  
The low-power receive mode feature of the MAX223,  
MAX242, and MAX245–MAX249 puts the IC into shut-  
down mode but still allows it to receive information. This  
is important for applications where systems are periodi-  
cally awakened to look for activity. Using low-power  
receive mode, the system can still receive a signal that  
will activate it on command and prepare it for communi-  
cation at faster data rates. This operation conserves  
system power.  
The MAX225 provides five transmitters and five  
receiversF while the MAX245 provides ten receivers and  
eight transmitters. Both devices have separate receiver  
and transmitter-enable controls. The charge pumps  
turn off and the devices shut down when a logic high is  
applied to the ENT input. In this state, the supply cur-  
rent drops to less than 25µA and the receivers continue  
to operate in a low-power receive mode. Driver outputs  
enter a high-impedance state (three-state mode). On  
the MAX225F all five receivers are controlled by the  
ENR input. On the MAX245F eight of the receiver out-  
puts are controlled by the ENR inputF while the remain-  
ing two receivers (RA5 and RB5) are always active.  
RA±–RA4 and RB±–RB4 are put in a three-state mode  
when ENR is a logic high.  
Negative Threshold—MAX243  
The MAX243 is pin compatible with the MAX232A, differ-  
ing only in that RS-232 cable fault protection is removed  
on one of the two receiver inputs. This means that control  
lines such as CTS and RTS can either be driven or left  
unconnected without interrupting communication.  
Different cables are not needed to interface with different  
pieces of equipment.  
The input threshold of the receiver without cable fault  
protection is -0.8V rather than +±.4V. Its output goes  
positive only if the input is connected to a control line  
that is actively driven negative. If not driven, it defaults  
to the 0 or “OK to send” state. NormallyF the MAX243’s  
other receiver (+±.4V threshold) is used for the data line  
(TD or RD)F while the negative threshold receiver is con-  
nected to the control line (DTRF DTSF CTSF RTS, etc.).  
Receiver and Transmitter Enable  
Control Inputs  
The MAX225 and MAX245–MAX249 feature transmitter  
and receiver enable controls.  
The receivers have three modes of operation: full-speed  
receive (normal active)F three-state (disabled)F and low-  
power receive (enabled receivers continue to function  
at lower data rates). The receiver enable inputs control  
the full-speed receive and three-state modes. The  
transmitters have two modes of operation: full-speed  
transmit (normal active) and three-state (disabled). The  
transmitter enable inputs also control the shutdown  
mode. The device enters shutdown mode when all  
transmitters are disabled. Enabled receivers function in  
the low-power receive mode when in shutdown.  
Other members of the RS-232 family implement the  
optional cable fault protection as specified by EIA/TIA-  
232E specifications. This means a receiver output goes  
high whenever its input is driven negativeF left uncon-  
nectedF or shorted to ground. The high output tells the  
serial communications IC to stop sending data. To  
avoid thisF the control lines must either be driven or  
connected with jumpers to an appropriate positive volt-  
age level.  
Maxim Integrated  
15  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
Tables ±a–±d define the control states. The MAX244  
has no control pins and is not included in these tables.  
The MAX249 provides ten receivers and six drivers with  
four control pins. The ENRA and ENRB receiver enable  
inputs each control five receiver outputs. The ENTA  
and ENTB transmitter enable inputs control three dri-  
vers each. There is no always-active receiver. The  
device enters shutdown mode and transmitters go into  
a three-state mode with a logic high on both ENTA and  
ENTB. In shutdown mode, active receivers operate in a  
low-power receive mode at data rates up to 20kb/s.  
The MAX246 has ten receivers and eight drivers with  
two control pins, each controlling one side of the  
device. A logic high at the A-side control input (ENA)  
causes the four A-side receivers and drivers to go into  
a three-state mode. Similarly, the B-side control input  
(ENB) causes the four B-side drivers and receivers to  
go into a three-state mode. As in the MAX245, one A-  
side and one B-side receiver (RA5 and RB5) remain  
active at all times. The entire device is put into shut-  
down mode when both the A and B sides are disabled  
(ENA = ENB = +5V).  
__________Applications Information  
ꢁigures 5 through 25 show pin configurations and typi-  
cal operating circuits. In applications that are sensitive  
to power-supply noise, V  
ground with a capacitor of the same value as C± and  
C2 connected as close as possible to the device.  
should be decoupled to  
CC  
The MAX247 provides nine receivers and eight drivers  
with four control pins. The ENRA and ENRB receiver  
enable inputs each control four receiver outputs. The  
ENTA and ENTB transmitter enable inputs each control  
four drivers. The ninth receiver (RB5) is always active.  
The device enters shutdown mode with a logic high on  
both ENTA and ENTB.  
The MAX248 provides eight receivers and eight drivers  
with four control pins. The ENRA and ENRB receiver  
enable inputs each control four receiver outputs. The  
ENTA and ENTB transmitter enable inputs control four  
drivers each. This part does not have an always-active  
receiver. The device enters shutdown mode and trans-  
mitters go into a three-state mode with a logic high on  
both ENTA and ENTB.  
16  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V INPUT  
C3  
TOP VIEW  
C5  
16  
+
V
1
CC  
2
C1+  
V+  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CC  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
C1+  
C1-  
+10V  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
C1  
C2  
3
4
GND  
6
-10V  
C4  
C2+  
C2-  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
C1-  
T1OUT  
R1IN  
5
C2+  
C2-  
MAX220  
MAX232  
MAX232A  
+5V  
R1OUT  
T1IN  
400kΩ  
T1IN  
T1OUT  
11  
14  
V-  
+5V  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
T2OUT  
T2IN  
400kΩ  
T2IN  
OUTPUTS  
T2OUT  
R1IN  
7
R2OUT  
R2IN  
10  
12  
DIP/SO  
R1OUT  
R2OUT  
13  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
5kΩ  
CAPACITANCE (μF)  
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5  
MAX220 0.047 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33  
MAX232 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0  
MAX232A 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1  
DEVICE  
8
9
R2IN  
5kΩ  
GND  
15  
ꢁigure 5. MAX220/MAX232/MAX232A Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
+5V INPUT  
17  
C3  
TOP VIEW  
ALL CAPACITORS = 0.1μF  
C5  
V
2
CC  
3
7
+10V  
C1+  
+5V TO +10V  
C1-  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
V+  
V-  
+
C1  
4
5
(N.C.) EN  
C1+  
SHDN  
1
2
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
+
C2+  
C2-  
-10V  
C4  
(N.C.) EN  
C1+  
SHDN  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
CC  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
C2  
6
V+  
GND  
T1OUT  
N.C.  
V
3
CC  
+5V  
400kΩ  
12 T1IN  
+5V  
400kΩ  
11 T2IN  
C1-  
V+  
GND  
4
(EXCEPT MAX220)  
T1OUT  
C1-  
MAX222  
MAX242  
C2+  
C2-  
T1OUT  
R1IN  
5
15  
MAX222  
MAX242  
C2+  
C2-  
R1IN  
R1OUT  
N.C.  
6
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
(EXCEPT MAX220)  
T2OUT  
V-  
R1OUT  
T1IN  
7
8
T2OUT  
V-  
8
T2OUT  
R2IN  
T1IN  
T2IN  
9
13 R1OUT  
R1IN  
14  
R2IN  
R2OUT  
R2OUT  
T2IN  
10  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
5kΩ  
10  
1
R2OUT  
(N.C.)  
R2IN  
9
DIP/SO  
SSOP  
EN  
5kΩ  
18  
( ) ARE FOR MAX222 ONLY.  
PIN NUMBERS IN TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT ARE FOR DIP/SO PACKAGES ONLY.  
SHDN  
GND  
16  
ꢁigure 6. MA22/MAX242 Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
17  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V  
0.1μF  
TOP VIEW  
28  
27  
V
CC  
V
CC  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T1IN  
T2IN  
T3IN  
T4IN  
3
4
11  
12  
18  
17  
+
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T3OUT  
+5V  
+5V  
ENR  
ENR  
T1IN  
T2IN  
V
1
2
28 CC  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
V
27 CC  
ENT  
26  
3
T3IN  
25  
4
MAX225  
R1OUT  
R2OUT  
R3OUT  
R3IN  
T4IN  
5
24  
25  
24  
+5V  
+5V  
23 T5IN  
6
R4OUT  
7
22  
T4OUT  
T5OUT  
21 R5OUT  
8
R2IN  
R1IN  
R5IN  
20  
9
T5IN  
ENT  
R4IN  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
19  
18  
17  
23  
26  
16  
15  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T3OUT  
T4OUT  
T5OUT  
T5OUT  
T5OUT  
R1IN  
R1OUT  
R2OUT  
R3OUT  
R4OUT  
R5OUT  
GND  
GND  
16  
15  
5
10  
5kΩ  
R2IN  
5kΩ  
R3IN  
5kΩ  
R4IN  
5kΩ  
R5IN  
5kΩ  
SO  
6
7
9
8
MAX225 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
5 RECEIVERS  
5 TRANSMITTERS  
22  
21  
19  
20  
2 CONTROL PINS  
1 RECEIVER ENABLE (ENR)  
1 TRANSMITTER ENABLE (ENT)  
ENR  
ENR  
1
2
PINS (ENR, GND, V , T5OUT) ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED.  
CC  
CONNECT EITHER OR BOTH EXTERNALLY. T5OUT IS A SINGLE DRIVER.  
GND  
14  
GND  
13  
ꢁigure 7. MAX225 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
18  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V INPUT  
TOP VIEW  
1.0μF  
11  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
12  
V
C1+  
CC  
13  
17  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
14  
15  
C1-  
C2+  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
16  
C2-  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T1IN  
+5V  
7
2
3
1
T1  
+
T3OUT  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 T4OUT  
27 R3IN  
400kΩ  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
R2IN  
6
T2IN  
+5V  
T2  
26 R3OUT  
25 SHDN (SHDN)  
24 EN (EN)  
23 R4IN*  
22 R4OUT*  
21 T4IN  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
400kΩ  
R2OUT  
T2IN  
MAX223  
MAX241  
T3OUT  
T3IN  
20  
T3  
+5V  
T1IN  
400kΩ  
R1OUT  
R1IN  
T4OUT  
R1IN  
T4IN  
21  
8
28  
9
T4  
20 T3IN  
GND 10  
11  
19 R5OUT*  
18 R5IN*  
17 V-  
R1OUT  
R1  
R2  
V
CC  
5kΩ  
R2IN  
C1+ 12  
V+ 13  
16 C2-  
R2OUT  
R3OUT  
5
4
C1- 14  
15 C2+  
5kΩ  
Wide SO/  
SSOP  
26  
R3IN 27  
5kΩ  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
LOGIC  
OUTPUTS  
R3  
R4  
R5  
22 R4OUT  
R4IN  
23  
5kΩ  
R5OUT  
R5IN  
19  
24  
18  
25  
*R4 AND R5 IN MAX223 REMAIN ACTIVE IN SHUTDOWN.  
5kΩ  
SHDN  
(SHDN)  
NOTE: PIN LABELS IN ( ) ARE FOR MAX241.  
EN (EN)  
GND  
10  
ꢁigure 8. MAX223/MAX24± Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
19  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V INPUT  
1.0μF  
TOP VIEW  
7
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
8
V
9
CC  
C1+  
C1-  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V  
10  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
+
11  
12  
T3OUT  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T2IN  
T4OUT  
T5IN  
N.C.  
1
2
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
C2+  
C2-  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
13  
+5V  
3
400kΩ  
T1  
400kΩ  
T2  
SHDN  
T5OUT  
T4IN  
T3IN  
V-  
4
5 T1IN  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T3OUT  
T4OUT  
T5OUT  
2
MAX230  
T1IN  
GND  
+5V  
5
6
T2IN  
4
3
V
CC  
+5V  
7
400kΩ  
T3  
400kΩ  
T4  
400kΩ  
T5  
C1+  
V+  
8
T3IN  
T4IN  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
14  
15  
1
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
C2-  
9
+5V  
+5V  
C1-  
C2+  
10  
20  
DIP/SO  
T5IN  
19  
18  
16  
17  
N.C.x  
SHDN  
GND  
6
ꢁigure 9. MAX230 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
+5V INPUT  
TOP VIEW  
+7.5V TO +12V  
1.0μF  
13 (15)  
1
2
14  
3
(16)  
V
CC  
C1+  
C1-  
V+  
V-  
+12V TO -12V  
VOLTAGE CONVERTER  
1.0μF  
C2  
1.0μF  
+
+
+5V  
C+  
C-  
V-  
V+  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
C+  
C-  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14 V+  
13  
16  
400kΩ  
(10)  
(13)  
(12)  
V
CC  
15 CC  
T1OUT  
11  
T1IN  
+5V  
8
T1  
GND  
V-  
12 GND  
11 T1OUT  
10 R1IN  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
T1OUT  
R1IN  
T2OUT  
R2IN  
MAX231  
T2OUT  
R2IN  
R2OUT  
T2IN  
MAX231  
400kΩ  
T2OUT  
R1IN  
4
T2IN  
7
T2  
R2OUT  
T2IN  
R1OUT  
T1IN  
9
8
R1OUT  
T1IN  
(11)  
R1OUT  
10  
9
R1  
R2  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
N.C.  
5kΩ  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
N.C.  
DIP  
R2OUT  
R2IN  
5
SO  
6
5kΩ  
GND  
PIN NUMBERS IN ( ) ARE FOR SO PACKAGE.  
12 (14)  
ꢁigure ±0. MAX23± Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuit  
20  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V INPUT  
1.0μF  
TOP VIEW  
7
V
CC  
+5V  
+5V  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
+
T1OUT  
5
T1IN  
T2IN  
2
1
T2IN  
T1IN  
R2OUT  
R2IN  
1
2
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
R1OUT  
R1IN  
T2OUT  
V-  
3
T2OUT  
R1IN  
18  
4
4
R1OUT  
3
MAX233  
T1OUT  
GND  
C2-  
5
MAX233A  
5kΩ  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
C2+  
6
RS-232  
INPUTS  
V
CC  
V+ (C1-)  
C1- (C1+)  
V- (C2+)  
C2+ (C2-)  
7
R2OUT  
R2IN 19  
20  
(V+) C1+  
GND  
8
8 (13)  
11 (12)  
5kΩ  
9
C1+  
C1-  
V-  
DO NOT MAKE  
CONNECTIONS TO  
THESE PINS  
C2+  
13 (14)  
12 (10)  
15  
16  
(V-) CS-  
10  
C2+  
C2-  
INTERNAL -10V  
POWER SUPPLY  
17  
10 (11)  
DIP/SO  
V-  
CS-  
14 (8)  
INTERNAL +10V  
POWER SUPPLY  
V+  
GND  
6
GND  
9
PIN NAMES IN ( ) ARE FOR SO PACKAGE.  
ꢁigure ±±. MAX233/MAX233A Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
+5V INPUT  
1.0μF  
TOP VIEW  
6
1.0μF  
7
V
8
C1+  
CC  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
V+  
V-  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
9
C1-  
C2+  
10  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
12  
+
11  
C2-  
1.0μF  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T2IN  
T3OUT  
T4OUT  
T4IN  
T3IN  
V-  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
+5V  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
T1IN  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T3OUT  
T4OUT  
4
3
1
2
T1  
T2  
T3  
T4  
T1IN  
MAX234  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
GND  
T2IN  
T3IN  
V
C2-  
CC  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
C1+  
V+  
C2+  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
400kΩ  
C1-  
13  
16  
15  
DIP/SO  
400kΩ  
14 T4IN  
GND  
5
ꢁigure ±2. M234 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
21  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V INPUT  
TOP VIEW  
1.0μF  
12  
V
CC  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T1OUT  
T1IN  
8
3
T1  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
T2OUT  
T3OUT  
T4OUT  
T2IN  
T3IN  
T4IN  
7
15  
16  
4
T2  
T3  
T4  
2
1
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
+
T4OUT  
T3OUT  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
R2IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 R3IN  
23 R3OUT  
22 T5IN  
21 SHDN  
20 EN  
MAX235  
T5OUT  
R1IN  
22 T5IN  
19  
10  
T5  
T1  
R2OUT  
T2IN  
19 T5OUT  
18 R4IN  
17 R4OUT  
16 T4IN  
15 T3IN  
14 R5OUT  
13 R5IN  
9
R1OUT  
T1IN  
5kΩ  
R2IN  
R1OUT  
R1IN 10  
GND 11  
5
R2OUT  
R3OUT  
R4OUT  
6
R2  
5kΩ  
R3IN 24  
5kΩ  
R4IN  
5kΩ  
R5IN  
V
12  
CC  
23  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
R3  
R4  
DIP  
18  
17  
R5OUT  
EN  
13  
14  
20  
R5  
5kΩ  
SHDN  
21  
GND  
11  
ꢁigure ±3. MAX235 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
22  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
TOP VIEW  
+5V INPUT  
1.0μF  
9
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
10  
11  
15  
C1+  
V
CC  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
12  
13  
C1-  
C2+  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
14  
C2-  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T1OUT  
T1IN  
7
2
T1  
+
T3OUT  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
R1IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 T4OUT  
23 R2IN  
22 R2OUT  
21 SHDN  
20 EN  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T2OUT  
T3OUT  
T2IN  
T3IN  
6
3
1
T2  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
400kΩ  
MAX236  
R1OUT  
T2IN  
18  
T3  
19 T4IN  
18 T3IN  
17 R3OUT  
16 R3IN  
15 V-  
T1IN  
400kΩ  
GND  
T4OUT 24  
19 T4IN  
T4  
V
CC  
C1+ 10  
V+ 11  
14 C2-  
R1IN  
4
5
R1OUT  
R1  
C1- 12  
13 C2+  
5kΩ  
DIP/SO  
22  
23  
R2OUT  
R2IN  
5kΩ  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
R2  
R3  
R3OUT  
EN  
R3IN 16  
5kΩ  
SHDN  
17  
20  
21  
GND  
8
ꢁigure ±4. MAX236 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
23  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
TOP VIEW  
+5V INPUT  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
9
10  
V
11  
15  
CC  
C1+  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
12  
13  
C1-  
C2+  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
14  
C2-  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T1  
+
T3OUT  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
R1IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 T4OUT  
23 R2IN  
22 R2OUT  
21 T5IN  
20 T5OUT  
19 T4IN  
18 T3IN  
17 R3OUT  
16 R3IN  
15 V-  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T3OUT  
T1IN  
7
2
400kΩ  
T2IN  
T3IN  
6
3
1
T2  
MAX237  
R1OUT  
T2IN  
400kΩ  
18  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
T3  
T1IN  
400kΩ  
GND  
T4OUT 24  
T5OUT 20  
19 T4IN  
21 T5IN  
V
T4  
CC  
+5V  
C1+ 10  
V+ 11  
400kΩ  
14 C2-  
T5  
C1- 12  
13 C2+  
DIP/SO  
5
R1OUT  
R1IN  
5kΩ  
4
R1  
22  
R2IN  
5kΩ  
R2OUT  
23  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
R2  
R3  
R3OUT  
R3IN 16  
5kΩ  
17  
GND  
8
ꢁigure ±5. MAX237 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
24  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
TOP VIEW  
+5V INPUT  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
9
10  
V
CC  
11  
15  
C1+  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
12  
13  
C1-  
C2+  
+10V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
14  
C2-  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T1  
+
T1IN  
5
18  
19  
2
T2OUT  
T1OUT  
R2IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 T3OUT  
23 R3IN  
22 R3OUT  
21 T4IN  
20 T4OUT  
19 T3IN  
18 T2IN  
17 R4OUT  
16 R4IN  
15 V-  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
+5V  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T2IN  
T3IN  
1
T2  
R2OUT  
T1IN  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
MAX238  
400kΩ  
R1OUT  
R1IN  
24  
T3OUT  
T4OUT  
T3  
400kΩ  
T4  
+5V  
GND  
20  
V
21 T4IN  
CC  
C1+ 10  
V+ 11  
14 C2-  
C1- 12  
13 C2+  
6
4
R1OUT  
R1IN  
7
3
R1  
R2  
5kΩ  
R2IN  
5kΩ  
R3IN  
5kΩ  
R4IN  
5kΩ  
DIP/SO  
R2OUT  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
R3OUT  
R4OUT  
23  
16  
22  
17  
R3  
R4  
GND  
8
ꢁigure ±6. MAX238 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
25  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
TOP VIEW  
+7.5V TO +13.2V  
+5V INPUT  
INPUT  
1.0μF  
4
5
V
V+  
CC  
6
8
C1+  
C1-  
V-  
+10V TO -10V  
1.0μF  
7
1.0μF  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
+5V  
+5V  
400kΩ  
T1  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
T1IN  
T2IN  
24  
23  
19  
20  
+
R1OUT  
R1IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 T1IN  
23 T2IN  
22 R2OUT  
21 R2IN  
20 T2OUT  
19 T1OUT  
18 R3IN  
17 R3OUT  
16 T3IN  
15 N.C.  
400kΩ  
T2  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
GND  
+5V  
V
CC  
400kΩ  
MAX239  
V+  
T3OUT 13  
T3IN  
16  
1
T3  
C+  
C-  
V-  
R1IN  
2
R1OUT  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R5IN  
5kΩ  
R2IN  
R5OUT 10  
R4OUT 11  
R4IN 12  
14 EN  
22 R2OUT  
21  
13 T3OUT  
5kΩ  
R3IN 18  
5kΩ  
R4IN 12  
5kΩ  
R5IN  
DIP/SO  
17  
R3OUT  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
11 R4OUT  
R4  
R5  
R5OUT  
EN  
10  
14  
9
5kΩ  
N.C.  
15  
GND  
3
ꢁigure ±7. MAX239 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
26  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V INPUT  
1.0μF  
TOP VIEW  
19  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
25  
V
C1+  
CC  
26  
30  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
1.0μF  
1.0μF  
27  
28  
C1-  
C2+  
+5V TO -10V  
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
29  
C2-  
+5V  
T1IN  
+5V  
14 T2IN  
+5V  
T3IN  
400kΩ  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
15  
7
T1  
400kΩ  
T2  
8
6
5
400kΩ  
T3  
T3OUT  
T4OUT  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
37  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
+5V  
T4IN  
400kΩ  
+
N.C.  
R2OUT  
T2IN  
T1IN  
R1OUT  
R1IN  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
N.C.  
SHDN  
EN  
T5OUT  
R4IN  
R4OUT  
T4IN  
38  
2
T4  
+5V  
T5IN  
400kΩ  
T5OUT  
R1IN  
41  
17  
T5  
MAX240  
GND  
16 R1OUT  
R1  
V
T3IN  
CC  
5kΩ  
R2IN  
N.C.  
N.C.  
N.C.  
R5OUT  
R5IN  
N.C.  
13 R2OUT  
10  
4
R2  
5kΩ  
3
R3OUT  
R3IN  
5kΩ  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
R3  
R4  
R5  
Plastic FP  
39 R4OUT  
R4IN  
40  
5kΩ  
R5IN  
R5OUT  
36  
35  
43  
5kΩ  
SHDN  
42 EN  
GND  
18  
ꢁigure ±8. MAX240 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
27  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V INPUT  
TOP VIEW  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
16  
1
V
CC  
C1+  
2
6
+10V  
-10V  
+5V TO +10V  
VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
V+  
V-  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
3
4
C1-  
C2+  
+
C1+  
V+  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 V  
CC  
+10V TO -10V  
5
VOLTAGE INVERTER  
C2-  
15 GND  
14 T1OUT  
13 R1IN  
12 R1OUT  
11 T1IN  
10 T2IN  
0.1μF  
+5V  
C1-  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
C2+  
C2-  
MAX243  
T1IN  
T1OUT  
11  
14  
+5V  
V-  
TTL/CMOS  
INPUTS  
RS-232  
OUTPUTS  
T2OUT  
R2IN  
T2IN  
T2OUT  
R1IN  
7
10  
12  
9
R2OUT  
DIP/SO  
R1OUT  
13  
TTL/CMOS  
OUTPUTS  
RS-232  
INPUTS  
5kΩ  
R2IN  
R2OUT  
8
9
RECEIVER INPUT R1 OUTPUT R2 OUTPUT  
5kΩ  
-3V  
OPEN  
+3V  
HIGH  
HIGH  
LOW  
HIGH  
LOW  
LOW  
GND  
15  
ꢁigure ±9. MAX243 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
28  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V  
1μF  
TOP VIEW  
1μF  
20  
21  
V
22  
C1+  
C1-  
CC  
1μF  
1μF  
23  
24  
V+  
V-  
+5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
26  
C2+  
C2-  
1μF  
25  
+10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER  
43  
42 41 40  
6
5
4
3
2
1
44  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
2 TA1OUT  
TB1OUT 44  
+
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
15 TA1IN  
2 TA2OUT  
TB1IN 30  
RA3IN  
7
8
9
39 RB4IN  
38 RB3IN  
37 RB2IN  
36 RB1IN  
35 RB1OUT  
34 RB2OUT  
33 RB3OUT  
32 RB4OUT  
31 RB5OUT  
30 TB1IN  
RA2IN  
RA1IN  
TB2OUT 43  
RA1OUT 10  
RA2OUT 11  
RA3OUT 12  
RA4OUT 13  
RA5OUT 14  
TA1IN 15  
16 TA2IN  
3 TA3OUT  
TB2IN 29  
MAX244  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
TB3OUT 42  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
17 TA3IN  
4 TA4OUT  
TB3IN 28  
TB4OUT 41  
TA2IN 16  
TA3IN 17  
29 TB2IN  
18 TA4IN  
9 RA1IN  
TB4IN 27  
RB1IN 36  
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
PLCC  
10 RA1OUT  
8 RA2IN  
RB1OUT 35  
RB2IN 37  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
MAX249 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
10 RECEIVERS  
11 RA2OUT  
7 RA3IN  
RB2OUT 34  
RB3IN 38  
5 A-SIDE RECEIVERS  
5 B-SIDE RECEIVERS  
8 TRANSMITTERS  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
4 A-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
4 B-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
NO CONTROL PINS  
12 RA3OUT  
6 RA4IN  
RB3OUT 33  
RB4IN 39  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
13 RA4OUT  
5 RA5IN  
RB4OUT 32  
RB5IN 40  
5kΩ  
14 RA5OUT  
5kΩ  
RB5OUT 31  
GND  
19  
ꢁigure 20. MAX244 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
29  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V  
TOP VIEW  
1μF  
40  
V
CC  
+
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
16 TA1OUT  
TB1OUT 24  
ENR  
TA1IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
40  
V
CC  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
39 ENT  
2 TA1IN  
TB1IN 38  
TA2IN  
38 TB1IN  
37 TB2IN  
36 TB3IN  
35 TB4IN  
34 RB5OUT  
33 RB4OUT  
32 RB3OUT  
31 RB2OUT  
17 TA2OUT  
TB2OUT 23  
TA3IN  
TA4IN  
3 TA2IN  
TB2IN 37  
RA5OUT  
RA4OUT  
RA3OUT  
RA2OUT  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
MAX245  
18 TA3OUT  
TB3OUT 22  
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
4 TA3IN  
TB3IN 36  
19 TA4OUT  
TB4OUT 21  
RA1OUT 10  
RA1IN 11  
RA2IN 12  
RA3IN 13  
RA4IN 14  
RA5IN 15  
TA1OUT 16  
TA2OUT 17  
TA3OUT 18  
TA4OUT 19  
GND 20  
30 RB1OUT  
29 RB1IN  
28 RB2IN  
27 RB3IN  
26 RB4IN  
25 RB5IN  
24 TB1OUT  
23 TB2OUT  
22 TB3OUT  
21 TB4OUT  
5 TA4IN  
TB4IN 35  
ENT 39  
1
ENR  
11 RA1IN  
RB1IN 29  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
10 RA1OUT  
12 RA2IN  
RB1OUT 30  
RB2IN 28  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
9 RA2OUT  
13 RA3IN  
RB2OUT 31  
RB3IN 27  
DIP  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
8 RA3OUT  
14 RA4IN  
RB3OUT 32  
RB4IN 26  
MAX245 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
10 RECEIVERS  
5 A-SIDE RECEIVERS (R ALWAYS ACTIVE)  
A5  
5 B-SIDE RECEIVERS (R ALWAYS ACTIVE)  
B5  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
8 TRANSMITTTERS  
7 RA4OUT  
15 RA5IN  
RB4OUT 33  
RB5IN 25  
4 A-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
2 CONTROL PINS  
1 RECEIVER ENABLE (ENR)  
1 TRANSMITTER ENABLE (ENT)  
5kΩ  
6 RA5OUT  
5kΩ  
RB5OUT 34  
GND  
20  
ꢁigure 2±. MA245 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
30  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V  
TOP VIEW  
1μF  
40  
+
V
CC  
ENA  
TA1IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
40  
V
CC  
+5V  
400kΩ  
+5V +5V  
400kΩ  
+5V +5V  
400kΩ  
+5V +5V  
+5V  
TA1OUT  
TA1IN  
TB1OUT 24  
TB1IN 38  
16  
2
39 ENB  
TA2IN  
38 TB1IN  
37 TB2IN  
36 TB3IN  
35 TB4IN  
34 RB5OUT  
33 RB4OUT  
32 RB3OUT  
31 RB2OUT  
TA3IN  
17 TA2OUT  
TB2OUT 23  
TB2IN 37  
TA4IN  
RA5OUT  
RA4OUT  
RA3OUT  
RA2OUT  
3
TA2IN  
MAX246  
18 TA3OUT  
TB3OUT 22  
TB3IN 36  
TA3IN  
4
RA1OUT 10  
TA4OUT  
TB4OUT 21  
19  
RA1IN 11  
RA2IN 12  
RA3IN 13  
RA4IN 14  
RA5IN 15  
TA1OUT 16  
TA2OUT 17  
TA3OUT 18  
TA4OUT 19  
GND 20  
30 RB1OUT  
29 RB1IN  
28 RB2IN  
27 RB3IN  
26 RB4IN  
25 RB5IN  
24 TB1OUT  
23 TB2OUT  
22 TB3OUT  
21 TB4OUT  
400kΩ  
TA4IN  
ENA  
TB4IN  
ENB  
5
1
35  
39  
11 RA1IN  
RB1IN 29  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
10 RA1OUT  
12 RA2IN  
RB1OUT 30  
RB2IN 28  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
9
RA2OUT  
RB2OUT 31  
RB3IN 27  
DIP  
13 RA3IN  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
MAX246 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
10 RECEIVERS  
8
RA3OUT  
RB3OUT 32  
RB4IN 26  
5 A-SIDE RECEIVERS (R ALWAYS ACTIVE)  
A5  
5 B-SIDE RECEIVERS (R ALWAYS ACTIVE)  
B5  
14 RA4IN  
8 TRANSMITTERS  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
4 A-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
4 B-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
2 CONTROL PINS  
7
RA4OUT  
RB4OUT 33  
RB5IN 25  
15 RA5IN  
ENABLE A-SIDE (ENA)  
ENABLE B-SIDE (ENB)  
5kΩ  
RA5OUT  
5kΩ  
RB5OUT 34  
6
GND  
20  
ꢁigure 22. M246 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
31  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V  
TOP VIEW  
1μF  
40  
V
CC  
1 ENTA  
ENTB 39  
+
+5V  
400kΩ  
+5V +5V  
400kΩ  
+5V +5V  
400kΩ  
+5V +5V  
+5V  
ENTA  
TA1IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
V
CC  
16 TA1OUT  
TB1OUT 24  
ENTB  
TB1IN  
TB2IN  
TB3IN  
TA2IN  
2 TA1IN  
17 TA2OUT  
3 TA2IN  
TB1IN 38  
TB2OUT 23  
TB2IN 37  
TA3IN  
TA4IN  
RB5OUT  
RA4OUT  
RA3OUT  
RA2OUT  
TB4IN  
RB4OUT  
MAX247  
18 TA3OUT  
4 TA3IN  
TB3OUT 22  
TB3IN 36  
RB3OUT  
RB2OUT  
RB1OUT  
RA1OUT 10  
19 TA4OUT  
TB4OUT 21  
ENRA  
RA1IN  
RA2IN  
RA3IN  
ENRB  
11  
12  
13  
14  
400kΩ  
29 RB1IN  
28 RB2IN  
27 RB3IN  
26 RB4IN  
25 RB5IN  
24 TB1OUT  
23 TB2OUT  
22 TB3OUT  
21 TB4OUT  
5 TA4IN  
TB4IN 35  
RB5IN 25  
6 RB5OUT  
5kΩ  
RA4IN 15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
TA1OUT  
TA2OUT  
TA3OUT  
TA4OUT  
GND  
12 RA1IN  
RB1IN 29  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
10 RA1OUT  
13 RA2IN  
RB1OUT 31  
RB2IN 28  
DIP  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
MAX247 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
9 RECEIVERS  
9 RA2OUT  
14 RA3IN  
RB2OUT 32  
RB3IN 27  
4 A-SIDE RECEIVERS  
5 B-SIDE RECEIVERS (R ALWAYS ACTIVE)  
B5  
8 TRANSMITTERS  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
4 A-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
4 B-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
4 CONTROL PINS  
8 RA3OUT  
15 RA4IN  
RB3OUT 33  
RB4IN 26  
ENABLE RECEIVER A-SIDE (ENRA)  
ENABLE RECEIVER B-SIDE (ENRB)  
ENABLE RECEIVER A-SIDE (ENTA)  
ENABLE RECEIVER B-SIDE (ENTB)  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
7 RA4OUT  
11 ENRA  
RB4OUT 34  
ENRB 30  
GND  
20  
ꢁigure 23. MAX247 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
32  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
TOP VIEW  
+5V  
1μF  
1μF  
20  
21  
C1+  
C1-  
V
22  
CC  
V+  
V-  
1μF  
1μF  
23  
24  
+5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
26  
C2+  
C2-  
1μF  
43  
42 41 40  
6
5
4
3
2
1
44  
25  
+10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER  
18 ENTA  
ENTB 27  
+
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
1 TA1OUT  
TB1OUT 44  
RA2IN  
7
8
9
39 RB3IN  
38 RB2IN  
37 RB1IN  
36 ENRB  
400kΩ  
RA1IN  
ENRA  
14 TA1IN  
2 TA2OUT  
15 TA2IN  
3 TA3OUT  
16 TA3IN  
4 TA4OUT  
17 TA4IN  
TB1IN 31  
TB2OUT 43  
TB2IN 30  
+5V  
RA1OUT 10  
RA2OUT 11  
RA3OUT 12  
RA4OUT 13  
TA1IN 14  
400kΩ  
35 RB1OUT  
34 RB2OUT  
33 RB3OUT  
32 RB4OUT  
31 TB1IN  
30 TB2IN  
29 TB3IN  
MAX248  
+5V  
+5V  
TB3OUT 42  
TB3IN 29  
400kΩ  
TA2IN 15  
TA3IN 16  
+5V  
400kΩ  
+5V  
TA4IN 17  
TB4OUT 41  
TB4IN 28  
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28  
8 RA1IN  
RB1IN 37  
PLCC  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
10 RA1OUT  
7 RA2IN  
RB1OUT 35  
RB2IN 38  
MAX248 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
8 RECEIVERS  
4 A-SIDE RECEIVERS  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
4 B-SIDE RECEIVERS  
8 TRANSMITTERS  
11 RA2OUT  
6 RA3IN  
RB2OUT 34  
RB3IN 39  
4 A-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
4 B-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
4 CONTROL PINS  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
ENABLE RECEIVER A-SIDE (ENRA)  
ENABLE RECEIVER B-SIDE (ENRB)  
ENABLE RECEIVER A-SIDE (ENTA)  
ENABLE RECEIVER B-SIDE (ENTB)  
12 RA3OUT  
5 RA4IN  
RB3OUT 33  
RB4IN 40  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
13 RA4OUT  
9 ENRA  
RB4OUT 32  
ENRB 36  
GND  
19  
ꢁigure 24. MA248 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
33  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
+5V  
TOP VIEW  
1μF  
1μF  
20  
21  
C1+  
V
22  
CC  
V+  
V-  
1μF  
23  
24  
C1-  
+5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER  
26  
C2+  
C2-  
1μF  
1μF  
43  
42 41 40  
6
5
4
3
2
1
44  
25  
+10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER  
18 ENTA  
ENTB 27  
+
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
1 TA1OUT  
TB1OUT 44  
TB1IN 30  
RA2IN  
RA1IN  
ENRA  
7
8
9
39 RB3IN  
38 RB2IN  
37 RB1IN  
36 ENRB  
400kΩ  
15 TA1IN  
2 TA2OUT  
16 TA2IN  
3 TA3OUT  
+5V  
TB2OUT 43  
TB2IN 29  
RA1OUT 10  
RA2OUT 11  
RA3OUT 12  
RA4OUT 13  
400kΩ  
35 RB1OUT  
34 RB2OUT  
33 RB3OUT  
32 RB4OUT  
MAX249  
+5V  
+5V  
400kΩ  
TB3OUT 42  
14  
15  
RA5OUT  
TA1IN  
31  
RB5OUT  
17 TA3IN  
8 RA1IN  
TB3IN 28  
RB1IN 37  
TA2IN 16  
TA3IN 17  
30 TB1IN  
29 TB2IN  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28  
10 RA1OUT  
7 RA2IN  
RB1OUT 35  
RB2IN 38  
PLCC  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
11 RA2OUT  
6 RA3IN  
RB2OUT 34  
RB3IN 39  
MAX249 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
10 RECEIVERS  
5 A-SIDE RECEIVERS  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
5 B-SIDE RECEIVERS  
6 TRANSMITTERS  
12 RA3OUT  
5 RA4IN  
RB3OUT 33  
RB4IN 40  
3 A-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
3 B-SIDE TRANSMITTERS  
4 CONTROL PINS  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
ENABLE RECEIVER A-SIDE (ENRA)  
ENABLE RECEIVER B-SIDE (ENRB)  
ENABLE RECEIVER A-SIDE (ENTA)  
ENABLE RECEIVER B-SIDE (ENTB)  
13 RA4OUT  
4 RA5IN  
RB4OUT 32  
RB5IN 41  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
14 RA5OUT  
9 ENRA  
RB5OUT 31  
ENRB 36  
GND  
19  
ꢁigure 25. MAX249 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuit  
34  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
___________________________________________Ordering Information (continued)  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
±8 Plastic DIP  
±8 Wide SO  
Dice*  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
Dice*  
MAX232AC/D  
MAX232AEPE+  
MAX232AESE+  
MAX232AEWE+  
MAX232AEJE  
MAX232AMJE  
MAX232AMLP+  
MAX233CPP+  
MAX233EPP+  
MAX233ACPP+  
MAX233ACWP+  
MAX233AEPP+  
MAX233AEWP+  
MAX234CPE+  
MAX234CWE+  
MAX234C/D  
MAX222CPN+  
MAX222CWN+  
MAX222C/D  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
MAX222EPN+  
MAX222EWN+  
MAX222EJN  
±8 Plastic DIP  
±8 Wide SO  
±8 CERDIP  
±8 CERDIP  
28 SSOP  
±6 CERDIP  
±6 CERDIP  
20 LCC  
MAX222MJN  
MAX223CAI+  
MAX223CWI+  
MAX223C/D  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
28 Wide SO  
Dice*  
0°C to +70°C  
MAX223EAI+  
MAX223EWI+  
MAX225CWI+  
MAX225EWI+  
MAX230CPP+  
MAX230CWP+  
MAX230C/D  
28 SSOP  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
28 Wide SO  
28 Wide SO  
28 Wide SO  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
Dice*  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Wide SO  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
Dice*  
MAX234EPE+  
MAX234EWE+  
MAX234EJE  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Wide SO  
MAX230EPP+  
MAX230EWP+  
MAX230EJP  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
20 CERDIP  
20 CERDIP  
±4 Plastic DIP  
±6 Wide SO  
±4 CERDIP  
Dice*  
±6 CERDIP  
MAX234MJE  
±6 CERDIP  
MAX235CPG+  
MAX235EPG+  
MAX235EDG  
MAX235MDG  
MAX236CNG+  
MAX236CWG+  
MAX236C/D  
24 Wide Plastic DIP  
24 Wide Plastic DIP  
24 Ceramic SB  
24 Ceramic SB  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
24 Wide SO  
MAX230MJP  
MAX231CPD+  
MAX23±CWE+  
MAX23±CJD  
MAX23±C/D  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
MAX23±EPD+  
MAX23±EWE+  
MAX23±EJD  
±4 Plastic DIP  
±6 Wide SO  
±4 CERDIP  
±4 CERDIP  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
Dice*  
0°C to +70°C  
Dice*  
MAX236ENG+  
MAX236EWG+  
MAX236ERG  
MAX236MRG  
MAX237CNG+  
MAX237CWG+  
MAX237C/D  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
24 Wide SO  
MAX23±MJD  
MAX232CPE+  
MAX232CSE+  
MAX232CWE+  
MAX232C/D  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
24 Wide SO  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
Dice*  
MAX232EPE+  
MAX232ESE+  
MAX232EWE+  
MAX232EJE  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
±6 CERDIP  
±6 CERDIP  
20 LCC  
MAX237ENG+  
MAX237EWG+  
MAX237ERG  
MAX237MRG  
MAX238CNG+  
MAX238CWG+  
MAX238C/D  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
24 Wide SO  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
24 Wide SO  
MAX232MJE  
MAX232MLP+  
MAX232ACPE+  
MAX232ACSE+  
MAX232AC+  
0°C to +70°C  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
0°C to +70°C  
Dice*  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
*Contact factory for dice specifications.  
Maxim Integrated  
35  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
___________________________________________Ordering Information (continued)  
PART  
MAX238ENG+  
TEMP RANGE  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
Dice*  
MAX243CPE+  
MAX243CSE+  
MAX243CWE+  
MAX243C/D  
MAX238EWG+  
MAX238ERG  
MAX238MRG  
MAX239CNG+  
MAX239CWG+  
MAX239C/D  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +±25°C  
24 Wide SO  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
24 Wide SO  
Dice*  
MAX243EPE+  
MAX243ESE+  
MAX243EWE+  
MAX243EJE  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Wide SO  
±6 CERDIP  
±6 CERDIP  
44 PLCC  
MAX239ENG+  
MAX239EWG+  
MAX239ERG  
MAX239MRG  
MAX240CMH+  
MAX240C/D  
24 Narrow Plastic DIP  
24 Wide SO  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
24 Narrow CERDIP  
44 Plastic ꢁP  
Dice*  
MAX243MJE  
MAX244CQH+  
MAX244C/D  
Dice*  
MAX244EQH+  
MAX245CPL+  
MAX245C/D  
44 PLCC  
40 Plastic DIP  
Dice*  
MAX241CAI+  
MAX24±CWI+  
MAX24±C/D  
28 SSOP  
28 Wide SO  
Dice*  
MAX245EPL+  
MAX246CPL+  
MAX246C/D  
40 Plastic DIP  
40 Plastic DIP  
Dice*  
MAX24±EAI+  
MAX24±EWI+  
MAX242CAP+  
MAX242CPN+  
MAX242CWN+  
MAX242C/D  
28 SSOP  
28 Wide SO  
20 SSOP  
MAX246EPL+  
MAX247CPL+  
MAX247C/D  
40 Plastic DIP  
40 Plastic DIP  
Dice*  
±8 Plastic DIP  
±8 Wide SO  
Dice*  
MAX247EPL+  
MAX248CQH+  
MAX248C/D  
40 Plastic DIP  
44 PLCC  
MAX242EPN+  
MAX242EWN+  
MAX242EJN  
±8 Plastic DIP  
±8 Wide SO  
±8 CERDIP  
Dice*  
MAX248EQH+  
MAX249CQH+  
MAX249EQH+  
44 PLCC  
44 PLCC  
MAX242MJN  
±8 CERDIP  
44 PLCC  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
*Contact factory for dice specifications.  
36  
Maxim Integrated  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
Package Information  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in  
the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to  
the package regardless of RoHS status.  
PACKAGE TYPE  
14 PDIP  
PACKAGE CODE  
P14+3  
P16+1  
P16+2  
P16+3  
P18+5  
P20+3  
P20M+1  
N24+3  
P24M+1  
P28+2  
P40+1  
P40M+2  
J14-3  
OUTLINE NO.  
LAND PATTERN NO.  
16 PDIP  
16 PDIP  
16 PDIP  
21-0043  
18 PDIP  
20 PDIP  
20 PDIP  
24 PDIP  
24 PDIP  
28 PDIP  
21-0044  
40 PDIP  
40 PDIP  
14 CERDIP  
16 CERDIP  
18 CERDIP  
20 CERDIP  
24 CERDIP  
16 SO(N)  
16 SO(N)  
16 SO(W)  
16 SO(W)  
16 SO(W)  
18 SO(W)  
20 SO(W)  
20 SO(W)  
24 SO(W)  
28 SO(W)  
28 SO(W)  
28 SO(W)  
20 LCC  
J16-3  
J18-2  
21-0045  
21-0041  
J20-2  
R24-4  
S16+3  
S16+5  
W16+1  
W16+2  
W16+3  
W18+1  
W20+3  
W20M+1  
W24+2  
W28+1  
W28+2  
W28M+1  
L20+3  
90-0097  
90-0107  
90-0181  
90-0108  
90-0182  
21-0042  
90-0109  
21-0658  
21-0056  
90-0177  
90-0094  
90-0110  
90-0095  
90-0117  
20 SSOP  
24 SSOP  
28 SSOP  
16 TSSOP  
16 FPCK  
44 MQFP  
44 PLCC  
44 PLCC  
A20+1  
A24+2  
A28+1  
U16+1  
F16-3  
21-0013  
21-0826  
M44+5  
Q44+1  
Q44+2  
90-0169  
21-0049  
90-0236  
Maxim Integrated  
37  
MAX220–MAX249  
+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232  
Drivers/Receivers  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
DESCRIPTION  
PAGES  
CHANGED  
NUMBER  
DATE  
Added part information to the lead temperature in the Absolute Maximum Ratings  
sections  
1±  
1/06  
2, ±, ꢀ  
Changed multiple packages to lead-free versions; updated/added notes 3, 4, ±, ꢁ,  
and ꢀ to the Electrical Characteristics table; removed incorrect subscripting from all  
pin names in the Electrical Characteristics table and Pin Configurations  
16  
ꢁ/10  
1, 2–9, 1ꢁ–36  
Maxim cannot me responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied.  
Maxim reserveright to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown in the Electrical  
Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
38  
Maxim Integrated 160 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 USA 1-408-601-1000  
©
The Maxim logo and Maxim Integrated are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2010 Maxim Integrated  

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