MAX3094ECSE+ [MAXIM]

Line Receiver, 4 Func, 4 Rcvr, CMOS, PDSO16, SO-16;
MAX3094ECSE+
型号: MAX3094ECSE+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Line Receiver, 4 Func, 4 Rcvr, CMOS, PDSO16, SO-16

文件: 总13页 (文件大小:417K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-1779; Rev 2; 10/02  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
________________General Description  
____________________________Features  
ESD Protection  
The MAX3093E/MAX3094E are rugged, low-power,  
quad, RS-422/RS-485 receivers featuring electrostatic  
discharge (ESD) protection for use in harsh environ-  
ments. All receiver inputs are protected to ±±5ꢀk using  
IEC ±000-4-2 Air-Gap Discharge, ±8ꢀk using IEC ±000-  
4-2 Contact Discharge, and ±±5ꢀk using the ꢁuman  
Body Model. The MAX3093E operates from a +5k sup-  
ply, while the MAX3094E operates from a +3.3k supply.  
Receiver propagation delays are guaranteed to within  
±8ns of a predetermined value, thereby ensuring  
device-to-device matching across production lots.  
±±15kV—Eꢀ ±ꢁꢁꢁ0-0ꢂ ꢃir0ꢄGa DiꢅcꢆGrꢇe  
±ꢈ5kV—Eꢀ ±ꢁꢁꢁ0-0ꢂ ꢀontGct DiꢅcꢆGrꢇe  
±±15kVꢉHuGn ꢊoꢋd ꢌoꢋeꢍ  
ꢄHGrGnteeꢋ ProaGꢇGtion0DeꢍGd ToꢍerGnce  
ꢊetween ꢃꢍꢍ —ꢀꢅ  
±ꢈnꢅ ꢎꢌꢃAXꢁꢏXEꢐ  
±±ꢁnꢅ ꢎꢌꢃAXꢁꢏ-Eꢐ  
Sinꢇꢍe +Xk OaerGtion ꢎꢌꢃAXꢁꢏ-Eꢐ  
Sinꢇꢍe +1k OaerGtion ꢎꢌꢃAXꢁꢏXEꢐ  
±60Pin TSSOP  
The devices feature a ±nA low-power shutdown mode  
in which the receiver outputs are high impedance.  
When active, these receivers have a fail-safe feature  
that guarantees a logic-high output if the input is open  
circuit. They also have a quarter-unit-load input imped-  
ance that allows ±28 receivers on a bus.  
±ꢁꢌbaꢅ DGtG RGte  
ꢃꢍꢍow Ha to ±ꢂꢈ Receiverꢅ on tꢆe ꢊHꢅ  
±nꢃ Low0Power SꢆHtꢋown ꢌoꢋe  
ꢂ.-uꢃ OaerGtinꢇ SHaaꢍd ꢀHrrent  
Pin0ꢀouaGtibꢍe UaꢇrGꢋeꢅ to X-ꢀꢈ6  
The MAX3093E/MAX3094E are pin-compatible, low-  
power upgrades to the industry-standard ’34C86. They  
are available in space-saving TSSOP, narrow SO, and  
PDIP pacꢀages.  
_______________Ordering Information  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
MAX3093ECUE  
MAX3093ECSE  
MAX3093ECPE  
MAX3093EEUE  
MAX3093EESE  
MAX3093EEPE  
MAX3094ECUE  
MAX3094ECSE  
MAX3094ECPE  
MAX3094EEUE  
MAX3094EESE  
MAX3094EEPE  
±6 TSSOP  
________________________Applications  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 TSSOP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 TSSOP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Plastic DIP  
±6 TSSOP  
±6 Narrow SO  
±6 Plastic DIP  
Telecommunications Equipment  
Rugged RS-422/RS-485/RS-423 Bus Receiver  
Receivers for ESD-Sensitive Applications  
Level Translators  
________________Functional Diagram  
V
CC  
ENBD  
ENAC  
MAX3093E  
MAX3094E  
-in Configuration  
A+  
A-  
TOP VIEW  
A
A
B
C
D
YA  
A-  
A+  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 V  
CC  
B+  
B-  
15 B-  
YB  
YC  
YD  
B
YA  
14 B+  
13 YB  
12 ENBD  
11 YD  
10 D+  
ENAC  
YC  
MAX3093E  
MAX3094E  
C+  
C-  
C
C+  
D+  
D
C-  
D-  
GND  
9
D-  
GND  
TSSOP/SO/DIP  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
±
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply koltage (k ).............................................................+7k  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
CC  
Control Input koltage (ENAC, ENBD).........-0.3k to (k  
+ 0.3k)  
MAX309_EC_ _ ..................................................0°C to +70°C  
MAX309_EE_ _ ...............................................-40°C to +85°C  
Junction Temperature......................................................+±50°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +±60°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, ±0s) .................................+300°C  
CC  
Receiver Input koltage (_+, _-)............................................±25k  
Receiver Output koltage (Y_).....................-0.3k to (k + 0.3k)  
CC  
Output Short-Circuit Duration (Y_, one output) ..........Continuous  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
TSSOP (derate 9.4mW/°C above +70°C) ....................755mW  
SO (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C)...........................696mW  
Plastic DIP (derate ±0.5mW/°C above +70°C) ............762mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSVMAX3093E  
(k  
= +5k ±5ꢂ, T = T  
A
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at k  
= +5.0k, T = +25°C.) (Note ±)  
CC A  
CC  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
±2k  
CM  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
mk  
Receiver Differential Input  
Threshold  
k
Tꢁ  
-7k k  
-200  
200  
Receiver Input ꢁysteresis  
k
= 0  
45  
mk  
CM  
CC  
k
k
= ±2k  
= -7k  
250  
IN  
Receiver Input Current (_+, _-)  
I
IN  
k
= 0 or 5.25k  
µA  
-200  
IN  
Enable Input Current  
(ENAC/ENBD)  
±±  
µA  
k
Enable Input ꢁigh koltage  
(ENAC/ENBD)  
k
Iꢁ  
2.0  
Enable Input Low koltage  
(ENAC/ENBD)  
k
0.8  
0.4  
k
IL  
I
= -4mA, k = 200mk,  
ID  
OUT  
Receiver Output ꢁigh koltage  
Receiver Output Low koltage  
k
Oꢁ  
k
CC  
- ±.5  
k
output enabled, Figure ±  
I
= 4mA, k = -200mk,  
OUT  
ID  
k
OL  
k
output enabled, Figure ±  
Three-State Current at Receiver  
Output  
I
0 k  
0 k  
k , output disabled  
±±  
µA  
OZR  
OUT  
CC  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
Receiver Input Resistance  
I
k , output enabled  
±7  
48  
±75  
mA  
Ω  
mA  
µA  
OSR  
OUT  
CC  
R
-7k k  
±2k  
IN  
CM  
No load, output enabled  
Output disabled  
2.4  
0.00±  
±±5  
±±5  
±8  
3.5  
±0  
Supply Current  
I
CC  
ꢁuman Body Model  
ESD Protection  
(Note 2)  
IE C±000-4-2 Air-Gap Discharge  
IE C±000-4-2 Contact Discharge  
ꢀk  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSVMAX3093E  
(k  
= +5k ±5ꢂ, T = T  
A
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at k  
= +5.0k, T = +25°C.)  
CC A  
CC  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
= +5k ±5ꢂ, T = T  
MIN  
65  
78  
76  
7±  
65  
82  
80  
74  
68  
TYP  
MAX  
98  
94  
92  
87  
8±  
98  
96  
90  
84  
UNITS  
k
to T  
MAX  
CC  
CC  
A
MIN  
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
= +85°C  
= +70°C  
= +25°C  
= -40°C  
= +85°C  
= +70°C  
= +25°C  
= -40°C  
86  
k
= 5.25k  
= 4.75k  
79  
73  
90  
Input-to-Output Propagation  
Delay  
t
, t  
|k | = 3k,  
PLꢁ PꢁL  
ID  
ns  
Figure 2  
k
CC  
82  
76  
Device-to-Device Propagation-  
Delay Matching  
±6  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
|k | = 3k, Figure 2, matched conditions  
ID  
Propagation-Delay Sꢀew  
t
Figure 2  
Figure 3  
Figure 3  
Figure 3  
Figure 3  
-2  
600  
600  
60  
±±0  
800  
800  
±00  
±00  
SK  
(t  
- t  
)
PLꢁ PꢁL  
Output Enable Time to  
Low Level  
t
ZL  
Output Enable Time to  
ꢁigh Level  
t
Zꢁ  
Output Disable Time from  
Low Level  
t
LZ  
Output Disable Time from  
ꢁigh Level  
t
60  
ns  
ꢁZ  
Maximum Data Rate  
fMAX  
±0  
Mbps  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSVMAX3094E  
(k  
= +3.0k to +3.6k, T = T  
A
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at k  
= +3.3k, T = +25°C.) (Note ±)  
CC A  
CC  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
±2k  
CM  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
mk  
Receiver Differential Input  
Threshold  
k
Tꢁ  
-7k k  
-200  
200  
Receiver Input ꢁysteresis  
k
= 0  
45  
mk  
CM  
CC  
k
k
= ±2k  
= -7k  
250  
IN  
Receiver Input Current (_+, _-)  
I
IN  
k
= 0 or 3.6k  
µA  
-200  
IN  
Enable Input Current  
(ENAC/ENBD)  
±±  
µA  
k
Enable Input ꢁigh koltage  
(ENAC/ENBD)  
k
Iꢁ  
2.0  
Enable Input Low koltage  
(ENAC/ENBD)  
k
IL  
0.8  
k
I
= -±.5mA, k = 200mk,  
ID  
OUT  
Receiver Output ꢁigh koltage  
k
Oꢁ  
k
CC  
- 0.4  
k
output enabled, Figure ±  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSVMAX3094E (continued)  
(k  
= +3.0k to +3.6k, T = T  
A
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at k  
= +3.3k, T = +25°C.) (Note ±)  
CC  
MIN  
MAX  
CC A  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
I
= 2.5mA, k = -200mk,  
OUT  
ID  
Receiver Output Low koltage  
k
OL  
0.4  
k
output enabled, Figure ±  
Three-State Current at Receiver  
Output  
I
0 k  
0 k  
k , output disabled  
±±  
µA  
OZR  
OUT  
CC  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
Receiver Input Resistance  
I
k , output enabled  
±4  
48  
±60  
mA  
Ω  
mA  
µA  
OSR  
OUT  
CC  
R
-7k k  
±2k  
IN  
CM  
No load, outputs enabled  
Outputs disabled  
2.4  
0.00±  
±±5  
±±5  
±8  
4.0  
±0  
Supply Current  
I
CC  
ꢁuman Body Model  
ESD Protection  
(Note 2)  
IEC ±000-4-2 Air-Gap Discharge  
IEC ±000-4-2 Contact Discharge  
ꢀk  
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSVMAX3094E  
(k  
= +3.0k to +3.6k, T = T  
A
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at k  
= +3.3k, T = +25°C.)  
CC A  
CC  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
= +3.3k ±5ꢂ, T = T  
MIN  
69  
TYP  
MAX  
±23  
±08  
±06  
98  
UNITS  
k
to T  
MAX  
CC  
A
MIN  
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
= +85°C  
= +70°C  
= +25°C  
= -40°C  
= +85°C  
= +70°C  
= +25°C  
= -40°C  
88  
98  
86  
k
= 3.60k  
= 3.00k  
CC  
CC  
78  
88  
79  
Input-to-Output Propagation  
Delay  
t
, t  
|k | = 3k,  
PLꢁ PꢁL  
ID  
69  
89  
ns  
Figure 2  
±03  
±00  
9±  
±±3  
±23  
±20  
±±±  
±02  
k
±0±  
92  
82  
Device-to-Device Propagation-  
Delay Matching  
20  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
|k | = 3k, Figure 2, matched conditions  
ID  
Propagation-Delay Sꢀew  
t
Figure 2  
Figure 3  
Figure 3  
Figure 3  
Figure 3  
-±  
600  
600  
80  
±±0  
±000  
±000  
±80  
SK  
(t  
- t  
)
PLꢁ PꢁL  
Output Enable Time to  
Low Level  
t
ZL  
Output Enable Time to  
ꢁigh Level  
t
Zꢁ  
Output Disable Time from  
Low Level  
t
LZ  
Output Disable Time from  
ꢁigh Level  
t
80  
±80  
ns  
ꢁZ  
Maximum Data Rate  
fMAX  
±0  
Mbps  
Note 1: All currents into the device are positive; all currents out of the device are negative. All voltages are referred to device  
ground, unless otherwise noted.  
Note 2: Receiver inputs (_+, _-).  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(k  
= +5k for MAX3093E, k  
= +3.3k for MAX3094E, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
CC A  
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT CURRENT vs.  
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE  
OUTPUT CURRENT vs.  
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE  
1.0  
-50  
30  
I
= 8mA  
OUT  
0.9  
MAX3093E  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
-40  
-30  
-20  
-10  
0
MAX3093E  
MAX3094E  
MAX3094E  
MAX3093E  
MAX3094E  
2
0
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
3
4
5
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)  
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)  
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
5
4
3
2
1
0
3.0  
2.8  
2.6  
2.4  
2.2  
2.0  
20  
15  
10  
5
MAX3093E  
MAX3093E/MAX3094E  
MAX3094E  
MAX3093E  
MAX3094E  
I
= -8mA  
-15  
OUT  
0
-40  
10  
35  
60  
85  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
MAX3093E  
PROPAGATION DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE  
MAX3094E  
PROPAGATION DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE  
120  
110  
100  
90  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
V = 3V  
L
V = 3V  
L
ID  
ID  
C = 15pF  
C = 15pF  
80  
70  
80  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(k  
= +5k for MAX3093E, k  
= +3.3k for MAX3094E, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
CC A  
SHUTDOWN TIMING  
MAX3093/94E TOC09  
MAX3093E  
Y VOLTAGE  
5V/div  
2V/div  
2V/div  
MAX3094E  
Y VOLTAGE  
G VOLTAGE  
TIME (200ns/div)  
CIRCUIT OF FIGURE 3,  
S1 OPEN, S2 CLOSED, S3 = 1V  
-in Description  
PIN  
±
NAME  
A-  
FUNCTION  
Inverting Receiver A Input  
2
A+  
Noninverting Receiver A Input  
Receiver A Output. Enabled when ENAC = high. YA will be logic high if A+ > A- by 200mk, and low if  
A+ < A- by 200mk. It will be logic high if A+ and A- remain floating. Otherwise, the state is undetermined.  
YA goes high impedance when ENAC = low.  
3
YA  
4
5
ENAC  
YC  
Receiver Output A and C Enable ꢁigh. A logic high on this input enables receivers A and C.  
Receiver C Output. Same functionality as YA.  
Noninverting Receiver C Input  
Inverting Receiver C Input  
Ground  
6
C+  
7
C-  
8
GND  
D-  
9
Inverting Receiver D Input  
Noninverting Receiver D Input  
±0  
D+  
Receiver D Output. Enabled when ENBD = high. YD will be logic high if D+ > D- by 200mk, and low if  
D+ < D- by 200mk. It will be a logic high if D+ and D- remain floating. Otherwise, the state is undetermined.  
YD goes high impedance when ENBD = low.  
±±  
YD  
±2  
±3  
±4  
±5  
±6  
ENBD  
YB  
Receiver Output B and D Enable ꢁigh. A logic high on this input enables receivers B and D.  
Receiver B Output. Same functionality as YD.  
Noninverting Receiver B Input  
B+  
B-  
Inverting Receiver B Input  
k
CC  
Positive Supply  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
OUT  
V
V
= 3V  
| |  
ID  
ID  
R
C
L
15pF  
V
ID  
R
ENAC = V or ENBD = V  
CC  
CC  
V
V
OH  
OL  
I
I
OH  
(-)  
OL  
3.0V  
0
(+)  
IN  
1.5V  
1.5V  
t
t
PHL  
PLH  
V
0
CC  
Figure 1. Receiver V  
and V  
OL  
OH  
V
/2  
V /2  
CC  
CC  
OUT  
Figure 2. Receiver Propagation Delay  
S1  
S3  
+1V  
-1V  
V
CC  
1k  
V
ID  
R
S2  
C
ENAC,  
ENBD  
L
15pF  
3V  
3V  
0
ENAC  
ENBD  
1.5V  
1.5V  
ENAC  
ENBD  
0
t
t
t
ZL  
t
ZH  
HZ  
LZ  
V
CC  
OL  
V
OH  
OUT  
V
/2  
V /2  
CC  
CC  
OUT  
0.25V  
V
0
0.25V  
S1 OPEN  
S2 CLOSED  
S3 = 1V  
S1 CLOSED  
S2 OPEN  
S3 = -1V  
Figure 3. Receiver Enable and Disable Times  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
The main difference between tests done using the  
ꢁuman Body Model and IEC ±000-4-2 is higher peaꢀ  
_______________Detailed Description  
±±15k EꢀD -rotection  
As with all Maxim devices, ESD-protection structures are  
incorporated on all pins to protect against ESDs encoun-  
tered during handling and assembly. The  
MAX3093E/MAX3094E receiver inputs have extra  
protection against static electricity found in normal  
operation. Maxim’s engineers have developed state-  
of-the-art structures to protect these pins against ±±5ꢀk  
ESD without damage. After an ESD event, the  
MAX3093E/MAX3094E continue worꢀing without latchup.  
current in IEC ±000-4-2. Because series resistance is  
lower in the IEC ±000-4-2 ESD test model (Figure 5a), the  
ESD-withstand voltage measured to this standard is gen-  
erally lower than that measured using the ꢁuman Body  
Model. Figure 5b shows the current waveform for the  
±8ꢀk IEC ±000-4-2 Level 4 ESD Contact Discharge test.  
The Air-Gap test involves approaching the device with a  
charge probe. The Contact-Discharge method connects  
the probe to the device before the probe is energized.  
Machine Model  
The Machine Model for ESD testing uses a 200pF stor-  
age capacitor and zero-discharge resistance. It mimics  
the stress caused by handling during manufacturing  
and assembly. All pins (not just RS-485 inputs) require  
this protection during manufacturing. Therefore, the  
Machine Model is less relevant to the I/O ports than are  
the ꢁuman Body Model and IEC ±000-4-2.  
ESD protection can be tested in several ways. The  
receiver inputs are characterized for protection to the  
following:  
±±5ꢀk using the ꢁuman Body Model  
±8ꢀk using the Contact Discharge Method specified  
in IEC ±000-4-2 (formerly IEC 80±-2)  
±±5ꢀk using the Air-Gap Method specified in  
IEC ±000-4-2 (formerly IEC 80±-2)  
Lowꢁ-ower ꢀhutdown Mode  
The function tables show the functionality of the enable  
inputs. The MAX3093E/MAX3094E enter shutdown  
when ENAC and ENBD are low. In shutdown, all out-  
puts go high impedance and the devices typically draw  
less than ±nA. The devices exit shutdown by taꢀing  
either ENAC or ENBD high. The typical shutdown exit  
time is 600ns.  
ESD Test Conditions  
ESD performance depends on a number of conditions.  
Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents  
test setup, methodology, and results.  
Human Body Model  
Figure 4a shows the ꢁuman Body Model, and Figure  
4b shows the current waveform it generates when dis-  
charged into a low impedance. This model consists of a  
±00pF capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of interest,  
which is then discharged into the device through a  
±.5ꢀresistor.  
Function Tables  
OUTPUT  
YA OR YC  
DEVICE  
MODE  
ENAC  
ENBD  
(IN+ - IN-)  
±
±
±
0
0
X
X
X
±
0
200mk  
±
0
On  
On  
IEC 1000-4-2  
-200mk  
Since January ±996, all equipment manufactured and/or  
Open  
±
On  
sold in the European community has been required to  
meet the stringent IEC ±000-4-2 specification. The IEC  
±000-4-2 standard covers ESD testing and performance  
of finished equipment; it does not specifically refer to inte-  
grated circuits. The MAX3093E/MAX3094E help you  
design equipment that meets Level 4 (the highest level) of  
IEC ±000-4-2, without additional ESD-protection compo-  
nents.  
X
X
ꢁigh-Z  
ꢁigh  
On  
Shutdown  
OUTPUT  
YB OR YD  
DEVICE  
MODE  
ENBD  
ENAC  
(IN+ - IN-)  
±
±
±
0
0
X
X
X
±
0
200mk  
±
0
On  
On  
-200mk  
Open  
±
On  
X
X
ꢁigh-Z  
ꢁigh-Z  
On  
Shutdown  
X = don’t care, High-Z = high impedance  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
R
R
D
C
R
R
C
D
1.5kΩ  
1MΩ  
50Mto 100MΩ  
330Ω  
DISCHARGE  
RESISTANCE  
CHARGE-CURRENT  
LIMIT RESISTOR  
DISCHARGE  
RESISTANCE  
CHARGE-CURRENT  
LIMIT RESISTOR  
HIGH-  
VOLTAGE  
DC  
HIGH-  
VOLTAGE  
DC  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
C
s
100pF  
STORAGE  
CAPACITOR  
C
s
150pF  
STORAGE  
CAPACITOR  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
Figure 5a. IEC 1000-4-2 ESD Test Model  
Figure 4a. Human Body ESD Test Model  
I
100%  
90%  
I 100%  
P
90%  
PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING  
(NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)  
I
r
AMPERES  
36.8%  
10%  
0
10%  
TIME  
0
t
t = 0.7ns to 1ns  
RL  
r
t
30ns  
t
DL  
60ns  
CURRENT WAVEFORM  
Figure 4b. Human Body Model Current Waveform  
Figure 5b. IEC 1000-4-2 ESD-Generator Current Waveform  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
Applications Information  
-ropagationꢁDelay Matching  
V
A
CC  
The MAX3093E/MAX3094E exhibit propagation delays  
that are closely matched from one device to another,  
even between devices from different production lots. This  
feature allows multiple data lines to receive data and  
clocꢀ signals with minimal sꢀewing with respect to each  
other. The MAX3093E receiver propagation delays are  
trimmed to a predetermined value ±8ns, while the  
MAX3094E delays are trimmed to a predetermined value  
±±0ns.  
1k  
MAX3093E  
MAX3094E  
150Ω  
B
±28 Receivers on the Bus  
The standard RS-485 input impedance is ±2ꢀ(one-  
unit load). The standard RS-485 transmitter can drive  
32 unit loads. The MAX3093E/MAX3094E present a ±/4-  
unit-load input impedance (48ꢀ), which allows up to  
±28 receivers on a bus. Any combination of these RS-  
485 receivers with a total of 32-unit loads can be con-  
nected to the same bus.  
1kΩ  
Figure 6. External Fail-Safe Implementation  
Failꢁꢀafe Implementation  
The MAX3093E/MAX3094E receiver inputs guarantee a  
logic high output when the inputs are open circuit (no  
termination resistor used). This occurs when the trans-  
mitter is removed from the bus or when all transmitter  
outputs are high impedance. ꢁowever, when the line is  
terminated and the transmitters are disabled, the differ-  
ential voltage between the A and B inputs falls below  
the ±200mk RS-485 sensitivity threshold. Consequent-  
ly, the outputs become undefined. To maintain a fail-  
safe receiver output while using a terminating resistor,  
input A must be biased at least 200mk above input B.  
The resistor-divider networꢀ shown in Figure 6 is rec-  
ommended.  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 676  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
-ac5age Information  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
-ac5age Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM  
A
MIN  
MAX  
0.069  
0.010  
0.019  
0.010  
MIN  
1.35  
0.10  
0.35  
0.19  
MAX  
1.75  
0.25  
0.49  
0.25  
0.053  
0.004  
0.014  
0.007  
N
A1  
B
C
e
0.050 BSC  
1.27 BSC  
E
0.150  
0.228  
0.016  
0.157  
0.244  
0.050  
3.80  
5.80  
0.40  
4.00  
6.20  
1.27  
E
H
H
L
VARIATIONS:  
INCHES  
1
MILLIMETERS  
DIM  
D
MIN  
MAX  
0.197  
0.344  
0.394  
MIN  
4.80  
8.55  
9.80  
MAX  
5.00  
N
8
MS012  
AA  
TOP VIEW  
0.189  
0.337  
0.386  
D
8.75 14  
10.00 16  
AB  
D
AC  
D
C
A
B
0 -8  
e
A1  
L
FRONT VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION  
TITLE:  
PACKAGE OUTLINE, .150" SOIC  
APPROVAL  
DOCUMENT CONTROL NO.  
REV.  
1
21-0041  
B
1
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±15k EꢀDꢁ-rotected, ±0Mbps, 3k/1k,  
Lowꢁ-ower Quad Rꢀꢁ422/Rꢀꢁ481 Receivers  
-ac5age Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated -roducts, ±20 ꢀan Gabriel Drive, ꢀunnyvale, CA 94086 408ꢁ737ꢁ7600_____________________13  
© 2002 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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