MAX4073HAXK-T [MAXIM]

Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier; 低成本, SC70封装,电压输出,高边电流检测放大器
MAX4073HAXK-T
型号: MAX4073HAXK-T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
低成本, SC70封装,电压输出,高边电流检测放大器

电源电路 电源管理电路 放大器 光电二极管
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:261K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-2048; Rev 0; 4/01  
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX4073 low-cost, high-side current-sense ampli-  
fier features a voltage output that eliminates the need  
for gain-setting resistors making it ideal for cell phones,  
notebook computers, PDAs, and other systems where  
current monitoring is crucial. High-side current moni-  
toring does not interfere with the ground path of the  
battery charger making the MAX4073 particularly useful  
in battery-powered systems. The input common-mode  
range of +2V to +28V is independent of the supply volt-  
age. The MAX4073’s wide 1.8MHz bandwidth makes it  
suitable for use inside battery-charger control loops.  
o Low-Cost, Compact, Current-Sense Solution  
o Three Gain Versions Available  
+20V/V (MAX4073T)  
+50V/V (MAX4073F)  
+100V/V (MAX4073H)  
o
1ꢀ0ꢁ Full-Scale Accuracꢂ  
o 500µA Supplꢂ Current  
o Wide 1ꢀ8MHz Bandwidth  
o +3V to +28V Operating Supplꢂ  
The combination of three gain versions and a selec-  
table external-sense resistor sets the full-scale current  
reading. The MAX4073 offers a high level of integra-  
tion, resulting in a simple and compact current-sense  
solution.  
o Wide +2V to +28V Common-Mode Range  
Independent of Supplꢂ Voltage  
o Automotive Temperature Range (-40°C to +125°C)  
o Available in Space-Saving 5-Pin SC70 Package  
The MAX4073 operates from a +3V to +28V single sup-  
ply and draws only 0.5mA of supply current. This  
device is specified over the automotive operating tem-  
perature range (-40°C to +125°C) and is available in a  
space-saving 5-pin SC70 package (half the size of the  
SOT23).  
Typical Operating Circuit  
I
LOAD  
V
SENSE  
+2V TO +28V  
For a similar device in a 6-pin SOT23 with a wider com-  
mon-mode voltage range (0 to +28V), see the  
MAX4173 data sheet.  
R
SENSE  
RS+  
RS-  
+3V TO +28V  
V
CC  
Applications  
Cell Phones  
Notebook Computers  
0.1µF  
MAX4073T/F/H  
Portable/Battery-Powered Systems  
Smart Battery Packs/Chargers  
PDAs  
A/D  
CONVERTER  
LOAD/  
BATTERY  
OUT  
GND  
Power Management Systems  
PA Bias Control  
General System/Board-Level Current Monitoring  
Precision Current Sources  
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.  
Ordering Information  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
5 SC70-5  
GAIN (V/V)  
TOP MARK  
ACM  
MAX4073TAXK-T  
MAX4073TAUT-T  
MAX4073FAXK-T  
MAX4073FAUT-T  
MAX4073HAXK-T  
MAX4073HAUT-T  
20  
20  
6 SOT23-6  
5 SC70-5  
AAUE  
ACN  
50  
6 SOT23-6  
5 SC70-5  
50  
AAUF  
ACO  
100  
100  
6 SOT23-6  
AAUG  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
CC  
RS+, RS- to GND....................................................-0.3V to +30V  
OUT to GND ...............................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
V
to GND............................................................-0.3V to +30V  
Operating Teꢀperature Range .........................-40°C to +125°C  
Junction Teꢀperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Teꢀperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Teꢀperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
CC  
Output Short-Circuit to GND ......................................Continuous  
Differential Input Voltage (V - V ) ................................. 5V  
RS+  
RS-  
Current Into Any Pin.......................................................... 20ꢀA  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
5-pin SC70 (derate 2.27ꢀW/°C above +70°C)............200ꢀW  
6-pin SOT23 (derate 8.7ꢀW/°C above +70°C)............696ꢀW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= +2V to +28V, V  
= (V  
- V ) = 0, V  
= +3V to +28V, T = T  
A
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are  
MAX  
RS+  
SENSE  
RS+  
RS-  
CC  
MIN  
at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
3
TYP  
MAX  
28  
UNITS  
V
Operating Voltage Range  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Input Range  
V
(Note 2)  
(Note 3)  
CC  
V
2
28  
V
CMR  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Rejection  
Supply Current  
CMR  
V
V
V
= 100ꢀV, V  
= 12V  
90  
0.5  
0.05  
20  
dB  
ꢀA  
µA  
SENSE  
CC  
I
= 28V  
1.2  
1
CC  
CC  
CC  
Leakage Current  
I
/I  
= 0, V  
= 28V  
RS+ RS-  
RS+  
I
60  
120  
RS+  
Input Bias Current  
µA  
I
40  
RS-  
Full-Scale Sense Voltage  
V
V
V
= (V  
- V )  
RS-  
150  
ꢀV  
SENSE  
SENSE  
SENSE  
RS+  
= 100ꢀV, V  
= 12V, V  
= 2V  
RS+  
1.0  
1.0  
CC  
V
V
= 100ꢀV, V  
= 12V,  
SENSE  
CC  
5.0  
7.0  
5.0  
8.5  
= 12V, T = +25oC  
RS+  
A
V
V
= 100ꢀV, V  
= 12V, T = T  
= 12V,  
SENSE  
CC  
to T  
MAX  
RS+  
A
MIN  
Total OUT Voltage Error (Note 4)  
%
V
V
= 100ꢀV, V  
= 28V,  
SENSE  
CC  
1.0  
= 28V, T = +25oC  
RS+  
A
V
V
= 100ꢀV, V  
= 28V, T = T  
= 28V,  
SENSE  
CC  
to T  
MAX  
RS+  
A
MIN  
V
V
= 6.25ꢀV (Note 5); V  
= 12V  
= 12V,  
CC  
SENSE  
7.5  
1.0  
RS+  
Extrapolated Input Offset Voltage  
OUT High Voltage  
V
V
= V  
= 12V, V > 10ꢀV  
SENSE  
ꢀV  
V
OS  
- V  
CC  
RS+  
MAX4073T, V = 3V  
CC  
V
=
SENSE  
(V  
)
MAX4073F, V = 7.5V  
0.8  
1.2  
CC  
OH  
CC  
150ꢀV  
MAX4073H, V  
= 15V  
CC  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= +2V to +28V, V  
= (V  
- V ) = 0, V  
= +3V to +28V, T = T  
A
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are  
MAX  
RS+  
SENSE  
RS+  
RS-  
CC  
MIN  
at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
MAX4073T,  
1.8  
V
= 100ꢀV  
SENSE  
MAX4073F,  
= 100ꢀV  
1.7  
1.6  
600  
MHz  
V
V
C
= 12V,  
= 12V,  
RS+  
CC  
V
SENSE  
Bandwidth  
BW  
MAX4073H,  
= 5pF  
LOAD  
V
SENSE = 100ꢀV  
MAX4073T/F/H  
kHz  
V/V  
V
SENSE = 6.25ꢀV (Note 5)  
MAX4073T  
MAX4073F  
MAX4073H  
20  
50  
A
Gain  
V
100  
V
V
V
CC = 12V,  
RS+ = 12V,  
SENSE = 10ꢀV  
T
T
A = +25°C  
1.0  
4.5  
6.5  
to 150ꢀV,  
MAX4073T/F  
T
T
A = MIN to MAX  
A  
Gain Accuracy  
V
%
V
V
V
CC = 12V,  
RS+ = 12V,  
SENSE = 10ꢀV  
T
T
A = +25°C  
1.0  
4.5  
6.5  
to 100ꢀV,  
MAX4073H  
T
T
A = MIN to MAX  
V
= 6.25ꢀV to  
= 100ꢀV to  
SENSE  
400  
800  
V
V
C
CC = 12V  
RS+ = 12V  
OUT Settling Tiꢀe to 1% of Final  
Value  
100ꢀV  
ns  
V
SENSE  
= 5pF  
LOAD  
6.25ꢀV  
Output Resistance  
R
12  
78  
85  
90  
5
kΩ  
OUT  
V
= 60ꢀV, MAX4073T  
= 24ꢀV, MAX4073F  
= 12ꢀV, MAX4073H  
70  
70  
70  
SENSE  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
Power-Up Tiꢀe (Note 6)  
PSRR  
V
V
SENSE  
dB  
CC = 3V to 28V  
V
SENSE  
C
= 5pF, V  
= 100ꢀV  
µs  
µs  
LOAD  
SENSE  
Saturation Recovery Tiꢀe  
(Note 7)  
V
C
= 12V, V  
= 12V,  
RS+  
CC  
5
= 5pF  
LOAD  
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at T = +25°C. All teꢀperature liꢀits are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 2: Inferred froꢀ PSRR test.  
Note 3: Inferred froꢀ OUT Voltage Error test.  
Note 4: Total OUT Voltage Error is the suꢀ of the gain and offset errors.  
Note 5: 6.25ꢀV = 1/16 of 100ꢀV full-scale sense voltage.  
Note 6: Output settles to within 1% of final value.  
Note 7: The device will not experience phase reversal when overdriven.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= +12V, V  
= +12V, V  
= 100ꢀV, C = 5pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
SENSE  
L A  
CC  
RS+  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
TEMPERATURE  
1.5  
0.53  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
V
V
= 0  
= +28V  
SENSE  
CC  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.52  
0.51  
0.50  
0.49  
0.48  
0.47  
0.46  
0.45  
0.44  
0.43  
MAX4073H  
MAX4073F  
MAX4073H  
MAX4073F  
MAX4073T  
MAX4073T  
V
= 6.25mV  
V
= 100mV  
SENSE  
SENSE  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (˚C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE  
(V - V ) vs. TEMPERATURE  
V
VOLTAGE  
V
VOLTAGE  
RS+  
RS+  
CC  
OH  
1.60  
1.50  
1.40  
1.30  
1.20  
1.10  
1.00  
0.90  
0.80  
0.70  
0.60  
0.54  
0.53  
0.52  
0.51  
0.50  
0.49  
0.48  
0.47  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
V
= 100mV  
SENSE  
V
= 6.25mV  
V
= 150mV  
SENSE  
SENSE  
MAX4073H  
MAX4073H  
MAX4073F  
MAX4073T  
MAX4073F  
MAX4073T  
0
5
10  
15  
(V)  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
V
V
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
RS+  
RS+  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR vs.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
1.0  
0.8  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
V
= 100mV  
V
= 6.25mV  
SENSE  
SENSE  
MAX4073F  
0.6  
1.0  
0
0.4  
MAX4073H  
0.5  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-2.0  
-2.5  
-3.0  
0.2  
0
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1.0  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-2.0  
MAX4073T  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= +12V, V  
= +12V, V = 100ꢀV, C = 5pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
SENSE  
CC  
RS+  
L
A
GAIN ACCURACY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN vs.  
FREQUENCY  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
1.0  
2.0  
45  
40  
35  
30  
V
= (10mV - 100mV)  
MAX4073H  
MAX4073F  
SENSE  
0.8  
0.6  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
V
CC  
= +12V  
0.4  
MAX4073T  
0.2  
25  
20  
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1.0  
-0.5  
-1.0  
V
= +28V  
15  
10  
5
CC  
-1.5  
-2.0  
0
-50 -25  
0
25  
75 100 125  
0.1  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
50  
100  
1000  
10,000  
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
MAX4073T SMALL-SIGNAL  
TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION  
RATIO vs. FREQUENCY  
MAX4073 toc14  
100  
90  
MAX4073H  
100mV  
95mV  
MAX4073F  
MAX4073T  
80  
V
SENSE  
2.5mV/div  
70  
60  
2V  
50  
40  
30  
20  
OUT  
50mV/div  
1.9V  
1µs/div  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
MAX4073H SMALL-SIGNAL  
TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAX4073F SMALL-SIGNAL  
TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAX4073 toc16  
MAX4073 toc15  
100mV  
95mV  
10V  
100mV  
95mV  
V
V
SENSE  
2.5mV/div  
SENSE  
2.5mV/div  
5V  
OUT  
125mV/div  
OUT  
250mV/div  
9.5V  
4.75V  
1µs/div  
1µs/div  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= +12V, V  
= +12V, V  
= 100ꢀV, C = 5pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
RS+  
SENSE  
L
A
MAX4073T LARGE-SIGNAL  
TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAX4073F LARGE-SIGNAL  
TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAX4073 toc17  
MAX4073 toc18  
100mV  
6.25mV  
100mV  
6.25mV  
V
SENSE  
45mV/div  
V
SENSE  
45mV/div  
2V  
5V  
OUT  
0.9V/div  
OUT  
2.35V/div  
0.120V  
0.3V  
1µs/div  
1µs/div  
MAX4073H LARGE-SIGNAL  
TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAX4073T  
OVERDRIVE RESPONSE  
MAX4073 toc20  
MAX4073 toc19  
V
CC  
= +3V  
250mV  
50mV  
100mV  
6.25mV  
V
V
SENSE  
100mV/div  
SENSE  
45mV/div  
V
OH  
10V  
OUT  
4.7V/div  
OUT  
600mV/div  
0.6V  
1V  
1µs/div  
1µs/div  
MAX4073T  
START-UP DELAY  
MAX4073 toc21  
V
CC  
= 0 to +4V  
4V  
V
CC  
2V/div  
0
2V  
OUT  
1V/div  
0
1µs/div  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
GND  
FUNCTION  
SOT23-6  
SC70-5  
1, 2  
2
Ground  
3
4
5
3
4
5
V
Supply Voltage Input. Bypass to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor.  
Power-Side Connection to the External Sense Resistor  
Load-Side Connection to the External Sense Resistor  
CC  
RS+  
RS-  
Voltage Output. V  
12k.  
is proportional to V . Output iꢀpedance is approxiꢀately  
SENSE  
OUT  
6
1
OUT  
Detailed Description  
I
LOAD  
R
SENSE  
TO LOAD/BATTERY  
The MAX4073 high-side current-sense aꢀplifier fea-  
tures a +2V to +28V input coꢀꢀon-ꢀode range that is  
independent of supply voltage. This feature allows the  
ꢀonitoring of current out of a battery as low as +2V and  
also enables high-side current sensing at voltages  
V
SOURCE  
+2V TO +28V  
RS+  
RS-  
I
RG1  
+3V TO +28V  
R
G1  
R
G2  
V
CC  
greater than the supply voltage (V ).  
CC  
The MAX4073 operates as follows: current froꢀ the  
source flows through R  
to the load (Figure 1). Since  
SENSE  
A1  
the internal-sense aꢀplifiers inverting input has high  
iꢀpedance, negligible current flows through RG2  
(neglecting the input bias current). Therefore, the  
sense aꢀplifiers inverting-input voltage equals  
MAX4073T/F/H  
V
- (I  
)(R  
). The aꢀplifiers open-loop  
SOURCE  
LOAD  
SENSE  
gain forces its noninverting input to the saꢀe voltage as  
the inverting input. Therefore, the drop across RG1  
V
OUT  
CURRENT  
MIRROR  
OUT  
I
equals (I  
)(R  
). Since I  
flows through RG1,  
RGD  
LOAD SENSE  
RG1  
I
= (I  
)(R ) / RG1. The internal current ꢀirror  
RG1  
LOAD SENSE  
ꢀultiplies I  
by a current gain factor, β, to give  
RGD = 12kΩ  
RG1  
= β I  
I
. Solving I  
= β (I  
)(R  
OUT  
) /  
RGD  
RGD  
RG1  
RGD  
LOAD SENSE  
GND  
RG1. Assuꢀing infinite output iꢀpedance, V  
= (I  
OUT  
)
(RGD). Substituting in for I  
and rearranging, V  
). The parts gain equals  
LOAD  
=
RGD  
I  
β (RGD / RG1)(R  
SENSE  
β RGD / RG1. Therefore, V  
= (GAIN) (R  
)
SENSE  
OUT  
Figure 1. Functional Diagram  
(I  
), where GAIN = 20V/V for MAX4073T, GAIN =  
LOAD  
50V/V for MAX4073F, and GAIN = 100V/V for MAX4073H.  
higher-sense voltage that reduces offset voltage errors  
of the internal op aꢀp. Typical sense voltages range  
between 10ꢀV and 150ꢀV.  
Set the full-scale output range by selecting R  
the appropriate gain version of the MAX4073.  
and  
SENSE  
In applications ꢀonitoring very high currents, R  
SENSE  
Applications Information  
ꢀust be able to dissipate the I2R losses. If the resistors  
rated power dissipation is exceeded, its value ꢀay drift  
or it ꢀay fail altogether, causing a differential voltage  
across the terꢀinals in excess of the absolute ꢀaxi-  
ꢀuꢀ ratings ( 5V).  
Recommended Component Values  
The MAX4073 senses a wide variety of currents with  
different sense resistor values. Table 1 lists coꢀꢀon  
resistor values for typical operation of the MAX4073.  
If I  
has a large high-frequency coꢀponent, ꢀini-  
SENSE  
Choosing R  
SENSE  
ꢀize the inductance of R  
. Wire-wound resistors  
SENSE  
To ꢀeasure lower currents ꢀore accurately, use a  
large value for R . The larger value develops a  
have the highest inductance, ꢀetal-filꢀ resistors are  
SENSE  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
soꢀewhat better, and low-inductance ꢀetal-filꢀ resis-  
INPUT  
LOAD/BATTERY  
0.3in COPPER  
tors are best suited for these applications.  
R
SENSE  
0.3in COPPER  
0.1in COPPER  
For V  
= 100ꢀV, full-scale output voltage can be  
SENSE  
_
+
2V, 5V, or 10V depending on the gain. For proper oper-  
ation, ensure V exceeds the full-scale output voltage  
V
SENSE  
CC  
by 1.2V (see Output High Voltage (V  
Teꢀperature in the Typical Operating Characteristics).  
- V ) vs.  
OH  
CC  
RS+  
RS-  
+3V TO +28V  
V
CC  
0.1µF  
Using a PCB Trace as R  
SENSE  
If the cost of R  
is an issue and accuracy is not  
SENSE  
MAX4073T  
OUT  
critical, use the alternative solution shown in Figure 2.  
This solution uses copper PC board traces to create a  
sense resistor. The resistivity of a 0.1-inch-wide trace of  
2-ounce copper is approxiꢀately 30ꢀ/ft. The resis-  
tance-teꢀperature coefficient of copper is fairly high  
(approxiꢀately 0.4%/°C), so systeꢀs that experience a  
wide teꢀperature variance ꢀust coꢀpensate for this  
effect. In addition, do not exceed the ꢀaxiꢀuꢀ power  
dissipation of the copper trace.  
GND  
Figure 2. MAX4073T Connections Showing Use of PC Board  
For exaꢀple, the MAX4073T (with a ꢀaxiꢀuꢀ load cur-  
I
rent of 10A and an R  
of 5ꢀ) creates a full-scale  
LOAD  
SENSE  
V
SENSE  
LOW-COST  
SWITCHING  
REGULATOR  
V
IN  
+2V TO +28V  
V
of 50ꢀV that yields a ꢀaxiꢀuꢀ V  
in this case requires about 2 inches of 0.1 inch-  
of 1V.  
OUT  
SENSE  
R
R
SENSE  
SENSE  
wide copper trace.  
RS+  
RS-  
+3V TO +28V  
V
CC  
Output Impedance  
0.1µF  
The output of the MAX4073 is a current source driving a  
12kresistance. Resistive loading added to OUT  
reduces the output gain of the MAX4073. To ꢀiniꢀize  
output errors for ꢀost applications, connect OUT to a  
high-iꢀpedance input stage. When output buffering is  
required, choose an op aꢀp with a coꢀꢀon-ꢀode  
input range and an output voltage swing that includes  
ground when operating with a single supply. The op  
aꢀps supply voltage range should be at least as high  
as any voltage the systeꢀ ꢀay encounter.  
MAX4073T/F/H  
LOAD/  
BATTERY  
OUT  
GND  
Figure 3. Current Source  
The percent error introduced by output loading is deter-  
ꢀined with the following forꢀula:  
R
LOAD  
%
= 100  
1  
ERROR  
12kΩ + R  
LOAD  
where R  
is the external load applied to OUT.  
LOAD  
Current Source Circuit  
Figure 3 shows a block diagraꢀ using the MAX4073  
with a switching regulator to ꢀake a current source.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
Table 1. Recommended Component Values  
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(FULL-SCALE V = 100mV)  
FULL-SCALE LOAD CURRENT  
CURRENT-SENSE RESISTOR  
GAIN  
SENSE  
I
(A)  
R
(m)  
LOAD  
SENSE  
V
(V)  
OUT  
20  
50  
2.0  
0.1  
1000  
5.0  
100  
20  
10.0  
2.0  
1
5
100  
20  
50  
5.0  
100  
20  
10.0  
2.0  
50  
5.0  
100  
20  
10.0  
2.0  
10  
10  
50  
5.0  
100  
10.0  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
GND  
GND  
OUT  
GND  
1
2
3
5
4
RS-  
RS+  
1
2
3
6
5
4
OUT  
RS-  
RS+  
MAX4073T/F/H  
MAX4073T/F/H  
V
CC  
V
CC  
SOT23-6  
SC70-5  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 187  
PROCESS: Bipolar  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Low-Cost, SC70, Voltage-Output,  
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier  
Package Information  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
10 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2001 Maxiꢀ Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered tradeꢀark of Maxiꢀ Integrated Products.  

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