MAX4377FASA [MAXIM]

Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense Amplifiers with Internal Gain; 单/双/四高边电流检测放大器,内部增益
MAX4377FASA
型号: MAX4377FASA
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense Amplifiers with Internal Gain
单/双/四高边电流检测放大器,内部增益

电源电路 电源管理电路 放大器 光电二极管 信息通信管理
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:224K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-1781; Rev 2; 10/00  
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX4376/MAX4377/MAX4378 single, dual, and  
quad precision high-side current-sense amplifiers are  
available in space-saving packages. They feature  
buffered voltage outputs that eliminate the need for  
gain-setting resistors and are ideal for today’s notebook  
computers, cell phones, and other systems where cur-  
rent monitoring is critical. These precision devices are  
offered in three fixed-gain versions of 20, 50, and 100:  
Low-Cost Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-  
Sense Amplifiers  
±±0.5 Tꢀpiꢁal Full-Sꢁale Aꢁꢁuraꢁꢀ  
+3V to +28V Supplꢀ Operation  
Adjustable Current-Sense Capabilitꢀ with External  
Sense Resistor  
Buffered Output Voltage with 2mA Drive  
1mA (tꢀp) Supplꢀ Current  
20±MHz Bandwidth (Gain = +2±V/V)  
Automotive Temperature Range (-4±°C to +12.°C)  
GAIN  
20  
SUFFIX  
T
F
H
50  
100  
Full ± to 28V Common-Mode Range, Independent  
For example, MAX4376TAUK is a single high-side  
amplifier with a gain of 20.  
of Supplꢀ Voltage  
Three Gain Versions Available  
+2±V/V (MAX437_T)  
High-side current monitoring is especially useful in bat-  
tery-powered systems since it does not interfere with  
the ground path of the battery charger. The input com-  
mon-mode range of 0 to +28V is independent of the  
supply voltage and ensures that the current-sense  
feedback remains viable even when connected to a  
battery pack in deep discharge.  
+.±V/V (MAX437_F)  
+1±±V/V (MAX437_H)  
Available in Spaꢁe-Saving .-pin SOT23 (Single),  
8-pin µMAX (Dual), and 14-pin TSSOP (Quad)  
Ordering Information  
The full-scale current reading can be set by choosing  
the appropriate voltage gain and external-sense resis-  
tor. This capability offers a high level of integration and  
flexibility, resulting in a simple and compact current-  
sense solution.  
GAIN  
(+V/+V)  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
TOP  
MARK  
PART  
MAX4376TAUK-T  
20  
50  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
5 SOT23-5  
5 SOT23-5  
5 SOT23-5  
8 SO  
ADOG  
ADOH  
ADOI  
MAX4376FAUK-T  
The MAX4376/MAX4377/MAX4378 operate over a sup-  
ply voltage range of +3V to +28V, draw 1mA of supply  
current per amplifier, and operate over the full automo-  
tive temperature range of -40°C to +125°C. These  
devices have a wide bandwidth of 2MHz, making them  
suitable for use inside battery-charger control loops.  
The buffered outputs drive up to 2mA of output current  
into a ground-referenced load.  
MAX4376HAUK-T 100  
MAX4376TASA  
MAX4376FASA  
MAX4376HASA  
20  
50  
8 SO  
100  
8 SO  
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.  
The MAX4376 is available in a tiny 5-pin SOT23 pack-  
age. The MAX4377/MAX4378 are available in space-  
saving 8-pin µMAX and 14-pin TSSOP packages,  
respectively.  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
Applications  
OUT  
GND  
1
2
3
5
4
RS-  
RS+  
Notebook Computers  
Current-Limited Power  
Supplies  
Portable/Battery-Powered  
Systems  
Cell Phones  
Smart Battery Packages  
Automotive Current Detect  
MAX4376  
Fuel Gauges in PC  
V
CC  
General-System/Board-  
Level Current Monitoring  
Battery Chargers  
Power Management  
Systems  
SOT23  
PA Bias Control  
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Maxim Distribution at 1-888-629-4642,  
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
CC  
OUT to GND ...............................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
V
, RS+, RS- to GND ...........................................-0.3V to +30V  
14-pin SO (derate 8.33ꢀW/°C above +70°C)..............667ꢀW  
14-pin TSSOP (derate 9.1ꢀW/°C above +70°C) .........727ꢀW  
Operating Teꢀperature Range .........................-40°C to +125°C  
Junction Teꢀperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Teꢀperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Teꢀperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
CC  
Differential Input Voltage (V  
- V  
)................................. 8V  
RS+  
RS-  
Output Short Circuit to V ........................................Continuous  
CC  
Output Short Circuit to GND.....................................................1s  
Current into Any Pin.......................................................... 20ꢀA  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
5-pin SOT23 (derate 7.1ꢀW/°C above +70°C)............571ꢀW  
8-pin µMAX (derate 4.5ꢀW/°C above +70°C).............362ꢀW  
8-pin SO (derate 5.88ꢀW/°C above +70°C)................471ꢀW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= 0 to 28V, V  
= (V  
- V  
) = 0, V  
= +3.0V to +28V, R = , T = T  
to T  
unless otherwise noted. Typical val-  
MAX,  
RS+  
SENSE  
RS+  
RS-  
CC  
L
A
MIN  
ues are at T = 25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
PARAMETER  
Operating Voltage Range  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Input Range  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Rejection  
Supply Current per Aꢀplifier  
Leakage Current  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
3
TYP  
MAX  
28  
UNITS  
V
V
Guaranteed by PSR test  
Guaranteed by total OUT voltage error test  
2V V 28V, V = 100ꢀV  
CC  
CM  
V
0
28  
V
CMR  
90  
1
dB  
ꢀA  
µA  
RS+  
SENSE  
I
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 5ꢀV, V  
> 2.0V, V  
= 12V  
2.2  
8
CC  
SENSE  
RS+  
CC  
I
, I  
= 0, V  
= 28V  
RS+ RS-  
CC  
RS+  
> 2.0V  
0
60  
RS+  
RS+  
RS+  
RS+  
I
RS+  
2.0V  
> 2.0V  
2.0V  
-400  
0
60  
Input Bias Current  
µA  
120  
120  
I
RS-  
-800  
Full-Scale Sense Voltage  
V
150  
0.5  
ꢀV  
SENSE  
V
V
= 100ꢀV,  
SENSE  
CC  
6.75  
3.25  
11  
= 12V, V  
= 12V  
RS+  
V
V
= 100ꢀV,  
SENSE  
= 12V, T = +25°C  
CC  
A
V
V
= 100ꢀV,  
SENSE  
= 28V, V  
= 28V  
CC  
RS+  
V
V
= 100ꢀV,  
SENSE  
Total OUT Voltage Error (Note 2)  
I
2ꢀA  
%
OUT  
= 28V, V  
= 28V,  
0.5  
9
5
CC  
RS+  
T
A
= +25°C  
V
V
= 100ꢀV,  
SENSE  
CC  
32  
= 12V, V  
= 0.1V  
RS+  
V
V
= 6.25ꢀV,  
SENSE  
= 12V, V  
= 12V  
7
CC  
RS+  
(Note 3)  
= 3V, I = 2ꢀA  
OUT  
OUT High Voltage (Note 4)  
OUT Low Voltage  
(V - V  
) V  
0.9  
30  
1.2  
V
CC OUT  
CC  
V
I
= 200µA, V  
= 3V, V  
SENSE  
= 0  
ꢀV  
OL  
OUT  
CC  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= 0 to 28V, V  
= (V  
- V  
) = 0, V  
= +3.0V to +28V, R = , T = T  
to T  
unless otherwise noted. Typical val-  
MAX,  
RS+  
SENSE  
RS+  
RS-  
CC  
L
A
MIN  
ues are at T = 25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
BW  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
= 100ꢀV  
SENSE  
2
(gain = +20V/V)  
V
SENSE  
= 100ꢀV  
V
V
C
= 12V  
CC  
1.7  
1.2  
(gain = +50V/V)  
Bandwidth  
MHz  
= 12V  
RS+  
= 15pF  
LOAD  
V
= 100ꢀV  
SENSE  
(gain = +100V/V)  
V
= 6.25ꢀV (Note 3)  
0.5  
10  
SENSE  
Slew Rate  
Gain  
SR  
V
= 20ꢀV to 100ꢀV, C  
= 15pF  
to T  
V/µs  
V/V  
SENSE  
LOAD  
+20  
+50  
+100  
MAX437_T  
MAX437_F  
A
V
MAX437_H  
V
V
= 10ꢀV to 150ꢀV,  
T = T  
A
5.5  
2.5  
5.5  
2.5  
SENSE  
MIN  
MAX  
= 12V, I  
= 2ꢀA,  
CC  
OUT  
T
= +25°C  
0.5  
gain = 20 and 50  
A
Gain Accuracy  
A  
%
V
V
V
= 10ꢀV to 150ꢀV,  
T = T  
A
to T  
MAX  
SENSE  
MIN  
= 20V, I  
= 2ꢀA,  
CC  
OUT  
T
A
= +25°C  
0.5  
gain = 100  
V
= 6.25ꢀV  
SENSE  
400  
to 100ꢀV  
OUT Setting Tiꢀe to 1% of Final  
Value  
V
C
= 12V, V  
CC RS+  
= 12V,  
ns  
= 15pF  
LOAD  
V
= 100ꢀV  
SENSE  
800  
to 6.25ꢀV  
Maxiꢀuꢀ Capacitive Load  
Output Resistance  
C
No sustained oscillation  
1000  
5
pF  
LOAD  
R
V
V
= 100ꢀV  
OUT  
SENSE  
RS+  
Power-Supply Rejection  
PSR  
> 2V, V  
= 1.6V, V  
= 3V to 28V  
66  
90  
dB  
OUT  
CC  
Power-Up Tiꢀe to 1% of Final  
Value  
V
= 100ꢀV, C  
= 15pF  
2
1
1
µs  
µs  
µs  
SENSE  
LOAD  
Saturation Recovery Tiꢀe to 1%  
of Final Value  
V
V
= 12V, V  
= 12V, C  
= 15pF,  
= 15pF,  
CC  
RS+  
LOAD  
= 100ꢀV  
SENSE  
Reverse Recovery Tiꢀe to 1%  
of Final Value  
V
V
= 12V, V _ = 12V, C  
CC RS  
LOAD  
= -100ꢀV to +100ꢀV  
SENSE  
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at T = +25°C. All teꢀperature liꢀits are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 2: Total OUT Voltage Error is the suꢀ of gain and offset errors.  
Note 3: 6.25ꢀV = 1/16 of 100ꢀV full-scale sense voltage.  
Note 4: V  
such that V  
is in saturation.  
SENSE  
OUT  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= V  
= 12V, V  
= 100ꢀV, T = +25°C.)  
SENSE A  
CC  
RS+  
SUPPLY CURRENT (PER AMPLIFIER)  
SUPPLY CURRENT (PER AMPLIFIER)  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V  
= 100mV)  
SENSE  
1.00  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
1.2  
1.0  
MAX4376H  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.65  
0.60  
0.55  
0.50  
0.8  
MAX4376H  
MAX4376F  
MAX4376T  
MAX4376T  
0.6  
MAX4376F  
MAX4376F  
MAX4376T  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1.0  
MAX4376H  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V = 6.25mV)  
SENSE  
1.0  
0.8  
6
5
MAX4376H  
0.6  
4
0.4  
3
MAX4376H  
0.2  
MAX4376F  
2
0
1
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1.0  
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
MAX4376T  
10  
MAX4376F  
MAX4376T  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
15  
20  
25  
30  
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
GAIN ACCURACY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
1.0  
0.8  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
0.6  
MAX4376F  
MAX4376T  
0.4  
MAX4376H  
MAX4376F  
0.2  
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1.0  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-2.0  
MAX4376H  
MAX4376T  
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= V  
= 12V, V  
= 100ꢀV, T = +25°C.)  
SENSE A  
CC  
RS+  
MAX4376T  
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. FULL-SCALE SENSE VOLTAGE  
(V  
= 95mV TO 100mV)  
SENSE  
5
4
C = 15pF  
L
L
R =1kΩ  
100mV  
95mV  
IN  
3
(5mV/div)  
2
MAX4376H  
MAX4376F  
1
2.0V  
1.9V  
0
OUT  
(50mV/div)  
-1  
MAX4376T  
-2  
0
50  
100  
(mV)  
150  
200  
2µs/div  
V
SENSE  
MAX4376F  
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
MAX4376H  
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
(V  
= 95mV TO 100mV)  
SENSE  
(V  
= 95mV to 100mV)  
SENSE  
C = 15pF  
L
L
C = 15pF  
L
L
R = 2.5kΩ  
R = 5kΩ  
100mV  
100mV  
95mV  
IN  
IN  
(5mV/div)  
(5mV/div)  
95mV  
5V  
10V  
OUT  
(100mV/div)  
OUT  
(200mV/div)  
4.75V  
9.5V  
2µs/div  
2µs/div  
MAX4376T  
MAX4376F  
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
(V  
= 6mV to 100mV)  
(V  
= 6mV to 100mV)  
SENSE  
SENSE  
C = 15pF  
L
L
C = 15pF  
L
L
R = 1kΩ  
R = 2.5kΩ  
100mV  
100mV  
6mV  
IN  
IN  
(45mV/div)  
(45mV/div)  
6mV  
2V  
5V  
OUT  
(500mV/div)  
OUT  
(2V/div)  
0.3V  
0.120V  
2µs/div  
2µs/div  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= V  
= 12V, V  
= 100ꢀV, T = +25°C.)  
CC  
RS+  
SENSE  
A
MAX4376H  
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN  
vs. FREQUENCY  
(V  
= 6mV to 100mV)  
SENSE  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
C = 15pF  
L
L
MAX4376H  
R = 5kΩ  
100mV  
IN  
MAX4376F  
(45mV/div)  
6mV  
10V  
MAX4376T  
OUT  
(3V/div)  
0.6V  
0
1.E+04  
1.E+05  
1.E+06  
1.E+07  
2µs/div  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
OVERDRIVE RESPONSE  
AV = +20V/V  
OUTPUT LOW  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
MAX4376/7/8 toc16  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
750mV  
350mV  
IN  
(200mV/div)  
MAX4376T  
MAX4376F  
MAX4376H  
V
OH  
OUT  
(2V/div)  
7V  
0
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125  
TIME (500ns)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
Pin Description  
PIN  
MAX4376  
MAX4376  
MAX4377  
MAX4378  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
µMAX-8/  
SO-8  
SO-14/  
TSSOP-14  
SOT23-5  
SO-8  
Output Voltage. V  
is proportional to the ꢀagnitude  
OUT_  
of the sense voltage (V  
approxiꢀately zero when V  
reversal).  
- V ). V  
is  
RS+  
RS-  
OUT_  
1
4
1, 7  
1, 7, 8, 14  
OUT, OUT_  
GND  
> V  
(no phase  
RS -  
RS - +  
2
3
3
4
8
11  
4
Ground  
1
V
Supply Voltage  
CC  
4
8
6
3, 5  
2, 6  
3, 5, 10, 12  
2, 6, 9, 13  
RS+, RS_+  
RS-, RS_-  
N.C.  
Power connection to the external sense resistor  
Load-side connection to the external sense resistor  
No Connection. Not internally connected.  
5
2, 5, 7  
Set the full-scale output range by selecting R  
the appropriate gain version of the MAX4376/  
MAX4377/MAX4378.  
and  
SENSE  
Detailed Description  
The MAX4376/MAX4377/MAX4378 high-side current-  
sense aꢀplifiers feature a 0 to +28V input coꢀꢀon-ꢀode  
range that is independent of supply voltage. This feature  
allows the ꢀonitoring of current out of a battery in deep  
discharge and also enables high-side current sensing at  
Applications Information  
Recommended Component Values  
The MAX4376/MAX4377/MAX4378 sense a wide variety  
of currents with different sense resistor values. Table 1  
lists coꢀꢀon resistor values for typical operation of the  
MAX4376/MAX4377/MAX4378.  
voltages greater than the supply voltage (V ).  
CC  
The MAX4376/MAX4377/MAX4378 operate as follows:  
current froꢀ the source flows through R  
to the  
SENSE  
load (Figure 1). Since the internal sense aꢀplifiers  
inverting input has high iꢀpedance, negligible current  
flows through RG2 (neglecting the input bias current).  
Therefore, the sense aꢀplifiers inverting-input voltage  
Choosing R  
SENSE  
To ꢀeasure lower currents ꢀore accurately, use a high  
value for R . The high value develops a higher  
SENSE  
equals V  
- (I  
)(R  
).  
SOURCE  
LOAD  
SENSE  
sense voltage that reduces offset voltage errors of the  
internal op aꢀp.  
The aꢀplifiers open-loop gain forces its noninverting  
input to the saꢀe voltage as the inverting input.  
In applications ꢀonitoring very high currents, R  
2
SENSE  
Therefore, the drop across RG1 equals (I  
)
LOAD  
ꢀust be able to dissipate the I R losses. If the resistors  
rated power dissipation is exceeded, its value ꢀay drift  
or it ꢀay fail altogether, causing a differential voltage  
across the terꢀinals in excess of the absolute ꢀaxi-  
ꢀuꢀ ratings.  
(R  
LOAD  
). Since I  
flows through RG1, I  
=
SENSE  
RG1  
RG1  
(I  
)(R  
RG1  
. Solving I  
)/RG1. The internal current ꢀirror ꢀulti-  
SENSE  
plies I  
by a current gain factor, β, to give I  
= β x  
RGD  
)/RG1.  
SENSE  
I
= β x (I  
)(R  
RG1  
RGD  
LOAD  
Therefore:  
If I  
has a large high-frequency coꢀponent, ꢀini-  
SENSE  
ꢀize the inductance of R  
. Wire-wound resistors  
V
OUT  
= β x (RGD/RG1)(R  
x I  
) x aꢀp gain  
LOAD  
SENSE  
SENSE  
have the highest inductance, ꢀetal-filꢀ resistors are  
soꢀewhat better, and low-inductance ꢀetal-filꢀ resis-  
tors are best suited for these applications.  
where aꢀp gain is 2, 5, or 10.  
The parts gain equals (β x RGD / RG1) x aꢀp gain.  
Bidirectional Current-Sense Amplifier  
Systeꢀs such as laptop coꢀputers and other devices  
that have internal charge circuitry require a precise  
bidirectional current-sense aꢀplifier to ꢀonitor accu-  
rately the batterys current regardless of polarity. Figure  
2 shows the MAX4377 used as a bidirectional current  
Therefore:  
V
OUT  
= (GAIN)(R  
)(I  
)
SENSE LOAD  
where GAIN = 20 for MAX437_T.  
GAIN = 50 for MAX437_F.  
GAIN = 100 for MAX437_H.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
Table 1. Recommended Component Values  
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
FULL-SCALE LOAD  
CURRENT-SENSE  
RESISTOR, R (m)  
(FULL-SCALE V  
= 100 mV),  
GAIN (+V/V)  
SENSE  
CURRENT, I  
(A)  
LOAD  
SENSE  
V
(V)  
OUT  
0.1  
1000  
20  
50  
2.0  
5.0  
100  
20  
10.0  
2.0  
1
5
100  
20  
50  
5.0  
100  
20  
10.0  
2.0  
50  
5.0  
100  
20  
10.0  
2.0  
10  
10  
50  
5.0  
100  
10.0  
I
LOAD  
R
SENSE  
TO LOAD BATTERY  
V
SOURCE  
R
SENSE  
SYSTEM  
AND  
CHARGER  
0 TO +28V  
BATTERY  
RS+  
RS-  
+3V TO +28V  
I
RG1  
+3V TO +28V  
R
G1  
R
G2  
V
CC  
V
CC  
RS1+  
RS1-  
A1  
OUT1  
MAX4376  
OUT  
MAX4377  
V
OUT  
CURRENT  
MIRROR  
OUT  
A
= 2, 5,  
V
OR 10  
I
RGD  
RS2-  
RGD  
OUT2  
GND  
RS2+  
Figure 1. Functional Diagram  
ꢀonitor. This is useful for iꢀpleꢀenting either sꢀart  
battery packs or fuel gauges.  
Figure 2. Bidirectional Current Monitor  
Current Source Circuit  
Figure 3 shows a block diagraꢀ using the MAX4376  
with a switching regulator to ꢀake a current source.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Single/Dual/Quad High-Side Current-Sense  
Amplifiers with Internal Gain  
Chip Information  
I
LOAD  
V
SENSE  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: MAX4376_: 162  
MAX4377_: 324  
V
IN  
0 TO +18V  
MAX1745  
LOW-COST  
SWITCHING  
REGULATOR  
R
SENSE  
MAX4378_: 648  
RS+  
RS-  
+3V TO +28V  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
V
CC  
0.1µF  
MAX4376  
LOAD/  
BATTERY  
OUT  
GND  
Figure 3. Current Source  
Pin Configurations (continued)  
TOP VIEW  
V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
RS+  
OUT1  
RS1-  
RS1+  
GND  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
OUT1  
RS1-  
RS1+  
1
2
3
14 OUT4  
13 RS4-  
12 RS4+  
CC  
CC  
N.C.  
GND  
OUT  
N.C.  
RS-  
OUT2  
RS2-  
RS2+  
MAX4376  
MAX4377  
MAX4378  
N.C.  
V
CC  
4
5
6
7
11 GND  
10 RS3+  
RS2+  
RS2-  
OUT2  
SO  
µMAX/SO  
9
8
RS3-  
OUT3  
SO/TSSOP  
Ordering Information (continued)  
Typical Operating Circuit  
GAIN  
(+V/+V)  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
TOP  
MARK  
I
LOAD  
PART  
V
SENSE  
0 TO +28V  
MAX4377TAUA  
MAX4377FAUA  
MAX4377HAUA  
MAX4377TASA  
MAX4377FASA  
MAX4377HASA  
MAX4378TAUD  
MAX4378FAUD  
MAX4378HAUD  
MAX4378TASD  
MAX4378FASD  
MAX4378HASD  
20  
50  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
8 µMAX  
8 µMAX  
8 µMAX  
8 SO  
R
SENSE  
RS+  
RS-  
+3V TO +28V  
100  
20  
V
CC  
0.1µF  
50  
8 SO  
100  
20  
8 SO  
MAX4376T/F/H  
14 TSSOP  
14 TSSOP  
14 TSSOP  
14 SO  
A/D  
CONVERTER  
LOAD/  
BATTERY  
50  
OUT  
100  
20  
GND  
50  
14 SO  
100  
14 SO  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
9 _____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2001 Maxiꢀ Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered tradeꢀark of Maxiꢀ Integrated Products.  

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