MAX4866LEUT+T [MAXIM]

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MAX4866LEUT+T
型号: MAX4866LEUT+T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
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19-3582; Rev 1; 5/06  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867/  
MAX4865/MAX4866 overvoltage protection controllers  
protect low-voltage systems against high-voltage faults  
up to +28V, and negative voltages down to -28V. These  
devices drive a low-cost complementary MOSFET. If the  
input voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold, these  
devices turn off the n-channel MOSFET to prevent dam-  
age to the protected components. If the input voltage  
drops below ground, the devices turn off the p-channel  
MOSFET to prevent damage to the protected compo-  
nents. An internal charge pump eliminates the need for  
external capacitors and drives the MOSFET GATEN for  
a simple, robust solution.  
Overvoltage Protection Up to +28V  
Reverse Polarity Protection Down to -28V  
Preset Overvoltage (OV) Trip Level (7.4V, 6.35V,  
5.8V, 4.65V)  
Drive Low-Cost Complementary MOSFET  
Internal 50ms Startup Delay  
Internal Charge Pump  
8.5µA Standby Current (In UVLO Mode)  
0.4µA Shutdown Current  
Overvoltage Fault FLAG Indicator  
6-Pin (2mm x 2mm) µDFN and 6-Pin SOT23  
The overvoltage thresholds are preset to +7.4V  
(MAX4864L), +6.35V (MAX4865L), +5.8V (MAX4866L),  
and +4.65V (MAX4867). When the input voltage drops  
below the undervoltage lockout (UVLO) threshold, the  
devices enter a low-current standby mode (8.5µA). Also in  
shutdown (EN set to logic-high), the current is reduced fur-  
ther (0.4µA). The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L have  
a +2.85V UVLO threshold, and the MAX4867 has a +2.5V  
UVLO threshold. The MAX4865/MAX4866 have a 4.15V  
UVLO threshold.  
Packages  
Ordering Information  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
OV TRIP  
TOP PKG  
LEVEL (V) MARK CODE  
PART  
MAX4864LEUT-T 6 SOT23-6  
MAX4864LELT 6 µꢀFN  
MAX4865LEUT-T 6 SOT23-6  
MAX4865LELT 6 µꢀFN  
MAX4866LEUT-T 6 SOT23-6  
7.40  
7.40  
6.35  
6.35  
5.80  
5.80  
4.65  
4.65  
ABVO  
AAE L622-1  
ABVP  
AAF L622-1  
ABVQ  
AAG L622-1  
ABVN  
AAꢀ L622-1  
In addition, a 15kV ESꢀ protection is provided to the  
input when bypassed with a 1µF capacitor to ground. All  
devices are offered in a small 6-pin SOT23 and a 6-pin,  
2mm x 2mm µꢀFN package, and are specified for  
operation over the -40°C to +85°C temperature range.  
MAX4866LELT  
MAX4867EUT-T  
MAX4867ELT  
6 µꢀFN  
6 SOT23-6  
6 µꢀFN  
Applications  
Cell Phones  
ꢀigital Still Cameras  
PꢀAs and Palmtop ꢀevices  
MP3 Players  
Note: All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C operating  
range.  
Typical Operating Circuit  
Pin Configurations  
ADAPTER  
(-28V TO +28V)  
TOP VIEW  
P
N
OUTPUT  
1 F  
IN  
GND  
1
2
3
6
5
4
EN  
GND  
FLAG  
IN  
1
2
3
6
5
4
GATEN  
GATEP  
EN  
GATEP  
IN  
GATEN  
MAX4864L  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
MAX4864L  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
GATEP  
GATEN  
MAX4864L  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
V
IO  
FLAG  
EN  
SOT23  
DFN  
GND  
FLAG  
Functional Diagram appears at end of data sheet.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
IN to GNꢀ ..............................................................-0.3V to +30V  
GATEN, GATEP to GNꢀ ........................................-0.3V to +12V  
IN to GATEP ...........................................................-0.3V to +20V  
FLAG, EN to GNꢀ ....................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Operating Temperature Range ..........................-40°C to +85°C  
Junction Temperature .................................................... +150°C  
Storage Temperature Range ............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300°C  
Continuous Power ꢀissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
6-Pin µꢀFN (2mm x 2mm) (derate 2.1mW/°C  
above +70°C) ..............................................................168mW  
6-Pin SOT23 (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C)............696mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V = +5V (MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L), V = +4V (MAX4867), T = -40°C to +85°C, C  
= 500pF, unless otherwise  
IN  
IN  
A
GATEN  
noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
1.2  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
Input Voltage Range  
V
28.0  
7.8  
V
IN  
MAX4864L  
7.0  
7.4  
6.35  
5.8  
4.65  
75  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
5.95  
5.45  
4.35  
6.75  
6.15  
4.95  
Overvoltage Trip Level  
OVLO  
V
rising  
V
IN  
MAX4864L  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
65  
Overvoltage Lockout  
Hysteresis  
mV  
55  
50  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
2.65  
2.3  
2.85  
2.5  
44  
3.05  
2.7  
Undervoltage Lockout  
Threshold  
UVLO  
V
falling  
V
IN  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
Undervoltage Lockout  
Hysteresis  
mV  
µA  
25  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L  
77  
120  
110  
IN Supply Current  
I
EN = GNꢀ  
IN  
MAX4867  
68  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L,  
8.5  
8
22  
18  
2
V
= +2.6V  
IN  
UVLO Supply Current  
I
EN = GNꢀ  
µA  
UVLO  
MAX4867, V = +2.2V  
IN  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L,  
0.4  
V
= 3.6V  
Shutdown Supply Current  
GATEN Voltage  
I
EN = 1.6V  
IN  
µA  
V
SHꢀ  
MAX4867, V = 3.6V  
IN  
0.4  
9.83  
7.85  
32  
2
10  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
9
7.5  
12  
V
V
1µA load  
GATEN  
8.0  
65  
GATEN Pulldown Current  
GATEP Clamp Voltage  
GATEP Pulldown Resistor  
FLAG Output-Low Voltage  
FLAG Leakage Current  
EN Input-High Voltage  
EN Input-Low Voltage  
I
V
> OVLO, V = +5.5V  
GATEN  
mA  
V
Pꢀ  
IN  
13.5  
32  
16.5  
48  
19.5  
64  
CLAMP  
R
k
GATEP  
V
I
= 1mA  
0.4  
1
V
OL  
SINK  
V
= +5.5V  
µA  
V
FLAG  
V
1.5  
IH  
V
0.4  
V
IL  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V = +5V (MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L), V = +4V (MAX4867), T = -40°C to +85°C, C  
= 500pF, unless otherwise  
IN  
IN  
A
GATEN  
noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
PARAMETER  
EN Input Leakage Current  
TIMING  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
I
EN = GNꢀ or +5.5V  
1
µA  
LKG  
Startup ꢀelay  
t
V
V
> UVLO to V > 0.3V, Figure 1  
GATEN  
20  
20  
50  
50  
80  
80  
ms  
ms  
START  
IN  
FLAG Blanking Time  
t
> 0.3V to V  
< 0.3V, Figure 1  
BLANK  
GATEN  
FLAG  
C
= 500pF, V  
= 0.3V to +8V  
GATEN  
GATEN  
(MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L)  
GATEN Turn-On Time  
GATEN Turn-Off Time  
t
10  
ms  
GON  
V
= 0.3V to +7V (MAX4867), Figure 1  
GATEN  
V
rising at 3V/µs from +5V to +8V  
IN  
(MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L),  
or from +4V to +7V (MAX4867)  
t
7
20  
µs  
Goff  
V
= 0.3V, C  
= 500pF, Figure 2  
GATEN  
GATEN  
V
rising at 3V/µs from 5V to 8V  
IN  
(MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L),  
FLAG Assertion ꢀelay  
t
3.5  
µs  
FLAG  
or from +4V to +7V (MAX4867), V  
Figure 2  
= 0.3V,  
FLAG  
V
V
rising at 3V/µs from 0V to +9V, time from  
IN  
IN  
Initial Overvoltage Fault ꢀelay  
ꢀisable Time  
t
= 5V to I  
= 80% of I (GATEN pulldown  
1.5  
2
µs  
µs  
OVP  
GATEN  
Pꢀ  
current), Figure 3  
t
V
= +2.4V, V = 0.3V, Figure 4  
GATEN  
ꢀIS  
EN  
Note 1: All parts are 100% tested at +25°C. Electrical limits across the full temperature range are guaranteed by design and correlation.  
+5V  
V
V
IN  
IN  
V
V
UVLO  
OVLO  
t
+5V  
FLAG  
t
GON  
t
GOFF  
+8V (+7V)*  
t
START  
V
V
GATEN  
FLAG  
V
GATEN  
FLAG  
+0.3V  
+0.3V  
V
+0.3V  
+0.3V  
t
BLANK  
*MAX4867  
Figure 1. Startup Timing Diagram  
Figure 2. Shutdown Timing Diagram  
V
V
EN  
IN  
+2.4V  
V
OVLO  
0V  
t
OVP  
t
DIS  
80%  
I
GATEN  
V
GATEN  
+0.3V  
Figure 4. Disable Timing Diagram  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Figure 3. Power-Up Overvoltage Timing Diagram  
3
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
REVERSE CURRENT vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(MAX4864L)  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
REVERSE CURRENT vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(MAX4864L)  
(MAX4864L)  
350  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
EN = 3V  
EN = 0V  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
DEVICE TURNS ON  
AT TRANSITION  
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L  
GATEN VOLTAGE vs. INPUT VOLTAGE  
MAX4867  
GATEN VOLTAGE vs. INPUT VOLTAGE  
POWER-UP RESPONSE  
MAX4864 toc06  
15  
12  
9
15  
12  
9
5V  
0V  
5V  
0V  
MAX4864L  
ADAPTER  
IN  
MAX4867  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
6
6
10V  
GATEN  
0V  
5V  
0V  
3
3
FLAG  
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
0
2
4
6
8
20ms/div  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
OVERVOLTAGE RESPONSE  
POWER-UP RESPONSE  
MAX4864 toc08  
MAX4864 toc07  
8V  
ADAPTER  
5V  
ADAPTER  
5V/div  
8V  
IN  
5V  
IN  
5V/div  
OUT  
5V/div  
GATEN  
5V/div  
IIN  
1A/div  
I
GATEN  
10mA/div  
FLAG  
5V/div  
FLAG  
5V/div  
2 s/div  
20ms/div  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
NEGATIVE VOLTAGE RESPONSE  
POWER-UP OVERVOLTAGE RESPONSE  
MAX4864 toc10  
MAX4864 toc09  
8V  
ADAPTER  
5V  
ADAPTER  
0V  
0V  
8V  
IN  
0V  
GATEP  
0V  
IN  
0V  
GATEN  
0V  
5V  
FLAG  
0V  
5V  
FLAG  
0V  
20ms/div  
20ms/div  
Pin Description  
PIN  
MAX4864LEUT/ MAX4864LELT/  
MAX4865LEUT/ MAX4865LELT/  
MAX4866LEUT/ MAX4866LELT/  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
MAX4867EUT  
MAX4867ELT  
1
2
3
1
IN  
Voltage Input. IN is both the power-supply input and the overvoltage sense input.  
Ground  
GNꢀ  
Fault-Indication Output. When EN  goes high, FLAG becomes high-impedance. FLAG  
3
4
2
6
FLAG is asserted high during undervoltage lockout and overvoltage lockout conditions.  
FLAG is deasserted during normal operation. FLAG is an open-drain output.  
n-Channel MOSFET Gate-ꢀrive Output. GATEN is the output of an on-chip charge  
GATEN pump. When V  
< V < V  
, GATEN is driven high to turn on the external  
OVLO  
UVLO  
IN  
n-channel MOSFET.  
p-Channel MOSFET Gate-ꢀrive Output. GATEP is always on when input is above  
ground and off when input drops below ground.  
5
6
5
4
GATEP  
Active-Low Enable Input. Connect to ground in normal operation. ꢀrive EN high to  
disable device and enter shutdown mode.  
EN  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
output voltage is a function of input voltage, as shown  
in the Typical Operating Characteristics.  
Detailed Description  
The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 provide  
up to +28V overvoltage and negative voltage protection  
for low voltage systems. When the input voltage exceeds  
the overvoltage trip level, the MAX4864L/MAX4865L/  
MAX4866L/MAX4867 turn off a low-cost external n-channel  
MOSFET to prevent damage to the protected compo-  
nents. The devices also drive an external p-channel  
MOSFET to protect against negative voltage inputs. An  
internal charge-pump (see the Functional Diagram),  
drives the MOSFET GATEN for a simple, robust solution.  
On power-up, the device waits for 50ms before driving  
GATEN high. The open-drain FLAG output is kept at a  
high impedance for an additional 50ms after GATEN goes  
high before deasserting. The FLAG output asserts high  
immediately to an overvoltage fault.  
GATEP Driver  
When the input voltage drops below ground, GATEP  
goes high turning the external p-channel MOSFET off.  
When the input voltage goes above ground, GATEP  
pulls low and turns on the p-channel MOSFET. An inter-  
nal clamp protects the p-channel MOSFET by insuring  
that the GATEP-to-IN voltage does not exceed +16V  
when the input (IN) rises to +28V.  
Device Operation  
The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 have  
an on-board state machine to control device operation.  
A flowchart is shown in Figure 5. On initial power-up, if  
V
< UVLO or if V > OVLO, GATEN is held at 0V and  
IN  
IN  
FLAG is high.  
Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)  
The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 have  
a fixed +2.85V typical UVLO level, and the MAX4867  
has +2.5V UVLO level. When V is less than the UVLO,  
IN  
the GATEN driver is held low and FLAG is asserted.  
If UVLO < V < OVLO, the device enters startup after a  
IN  
50ms internal delay. The internal charge pump is  
enabled, and GATEN begins to be driven above V by  
IN  
the internal charge pump. FLAG is held high during  
startup until the FLAG blanking period expires, typically  
50ms after the GATEN starts going high. At this point,  
the device is in its on-state.  
Overvoltage Lockout (OVLO)  
The MAX4864L has a +7.4V typical OVLO threshold;  
the MAX4865L has +6.35V typical OVLO threshold; the  
MAX4866L has a +5.8V typical OVLO threshold; and  
the MAX4867 has a +4.65V typical OVLO threshold.  
When V is greater than OVLO, the GATEN driver is  
IN  
held low and FLAG is asserted.  
At any time if V drops below UVLO, FLAG is driven  
IN  
high and GATEN is driven to ground.  
STANDBY  
GATEN = 0  
FLAG = HIGH  
FLAG Output  
The open-drain FLAG output is used to signal to the  
host system when there is a fault with the input voltage.  
On power-up, FLAG is held high for 50ms after GATEN  
turns on, before deasserting. FLAG asserts immediately  
to overvoltage and undervoltage faults. When the fault  
condition is removed, FLAG deasserts 50ms after  
GATEN turns on. Connect a pullup resistor from FLAG  
to the logic I/O voltage of the host system.  
V
IN  
> UVLO  
TIMER STARTS  
COUNTING  
t = 50ms  
OVLO CHECK  
GATEN = 0  
V
< UVLO  
IN  
GATEN Driver  
An on-chip charge pump is used to drive GATEN  
above IN, allowing the use of a low-cost n-channel  
MOSFET. The charge pump operates from the internal  
+5.5V regulator.  
FLAG = HIGH  
V
IN  
> OVLO  
STARTUP  
GATEN DRIVEN HIGH  
FLAG = HIGH  
V
> OVLO  
IN  
The actual GATEN output voltage tracks approximately  
t = 50ms  
two times V until V exceeds +5.5V, or the OVLO trip  
IN  
IN  
level is exceeded, whichever comes first. The  
MAX4864L has a +7.4V typical OVLO, therefore GATEN  
remains relatively constant at approximately +10.5V for  
ON  
GATEN HIGH  
FLAG = LOW  
+5.5V < V < +7.4V. The MAX4866L has a +5.8V typi-  
IN  
cal OVLO, but this can be as low as +5.5V. The GATEN  
Figure 5. State Diagram  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
that if the input is actually pulled low, the output will  
also be pulled low due to the parasitic body diode in  
the MOSFET. If this is a concern, then the back-to-back  
configuration should be used.  
ADAPTER  
-28V TO +28V  
N
N
P
OUTPUT  
1 F  
MOSFET Selection  
The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 are  
designed for use with a complementary MOSFET or sin-  
gle p-channel and dual back-to-back n-channel  
MOSFETs. In most situations, MOSFETs with RꢀS(ON)  
IN  
GATEP  
GATEN  
MAX4864L  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
V
IO  
specified for a VGS of 4.5V work well. Also the V  
ꢀS  
should be +30V for the MOSFET to withstand the full  
+28V IN range of the MAX4864L/MAX4865L/  
MAX4866L/MAX4867. Table 1 shows a selection of  
MOSFETs which are appropriate for use with the  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867.  
GND  
FLAG  
Figure 6. Back-to-Back External MOSFET Configuration  
IN Bypass Considerations  
For most applications, bypass AꢀAPTER to GNꢀ with a  
1µF ceramic capacitor. If the power source has signifi-  
cant inductance due to long lead length, take care to  
prevent overshoots due to the LC tank circuit and pro-  
vide protection if necessary to prevent exceeding the  
+30V absolute maximum rating on IN.  
Applications Information  
MOSFET Configuration  
The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 can be  
used with either a complementary MOSFET configuration  
as shown in the Typical Operating Circuit, or can be con-  
figured with a single p-channel MOSFET and back-to-  
back n-channel MOSFETs as shown in Figure 6.  
ESD Test Conditions  
ESꢀ performance depends on a number of conditions. The  
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 are specified  
for +/-15kV typical ESꢀ resistance on IN when AꢀAPTER is  
bypassed to ground with a 1µF ceramic capacitor.  
The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 can drive  
either a complementary MOSFET or a single p-channel  
MOSFET and back-to-back n-channel MOSFETs. The  
back-to-back configuration has almost zero reverse cur-  
rent when the adapter is not present or when the  
adapter voltage is below the UVLO threshold.  
Human Body Model  
Figure 7 shows the Human Body Model, and Figure 8  
shows the current waveform it generates when dis-  
charged into a low impedance. This model consists of a  
100pF capacitor charged to the ESꢀ voltage of interest,  
which is then discharged into the device through a  
1.5k resistor.  
If reverse current leakage is not a concern, a single  
MOSFET can be used. This approach has half the loss  
of the back-to-back configuration when used with simi-  
lar MOSFET types and is a lower cost solution. Note  
Table 1. MOSFET Suggestions  
CONFIGURATION/  
PACKAGE  
V
MAX  
(V)  
V
MAX  
(V)  
GS  
DS  
PART  
R
AT 4.5V (m )  
MANUFACTURER  
ON  
+30  
-30  
143 (n-MOSFET)  
290 (p-MOSFET)  
143 (n-MOSFET)  
115 (n-MOSFET)  
80 (p-MOSFET)  
145 (n-MOSFET)  
160 (n-MOSFET)  
75 (p-MOSFET)  
125 (p-MOSFET)  
Complementary  
MOSFET/1206-8  
Si5504ꢀC  
20  
Si5902ꢀC  
Si1426ꢀH  
Si5435ꢀC  
FꢀC6561AN  
FꢀG315N  
FꢀC658P  
FꢀC654P  
ꢀual/1206-8  
Single/µꢀFN-6  
Single/1206-8  
ꢀual/SSOT-6  
Single/µꢀFN-6  
Single/SSOT-6  
Single/SSOT-6  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
+30  
+30  
-30  
Vishay Siliconix  
+30  
+30  
-30  
Fairchild Semiconductor  
-30  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
R
R
C
D
1M  
1.5  
I
100%  
90%  
PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING  
(NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)  
I
P
r
DISCHARGE  
RESISTANCE  
CHARGE-CURRENT  
LIMIT RESISTOR  
AMPERES  
HIGH-  
VOLTAGE  
DC  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
36.8%  
C
s
100pF  
STORAGE  
CAPACITOR  
10%  
0
SOURCE  
TIME  
0
t
RI  
t
DL  
CURRENT WAVEFORM  
Figure 7. Human Body ESD Test Model  
Figure 8. Human Body Current Waveform  
I
R
R
D
C
330  
50 TO 100  
100%  
90%  
DISCHARGE  
RESISTANCE  
CHARGE-CURRENT  
LIMIT RESISTOR  
HIGH-  
VOLTAGE  
DC  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
C
150pF  
STORAGE  
CAPACITOR  
s
SOURCE  
10%  
t = 0.7ns TO 1ns  
R
t
30ns  
60ns  
Figure 9. IEC 1000-4-2 ESD Test Model  
Figure 10. IEC 1000-4-2 ESD Generator Current Waveform  
erally lower than that measured using the Human Body  
Model. Figure 10 shows the current waveform for the  
8kV IEC 1000-4-2 Level 4 ESꢀ Contact ꢀischarge test.  
The Air-Gap test involves approaching the device with a  
charger probe. The Contact ꢀischarge method connects  
the probe to the device before the probe is energized.  
IEC 1000-4-2  
Since January 1996, all equipment manufactured  
and/or sold in the European Union has been required to  
meet the stringent IEC 1000-4-2 specification. The IEC  
1000-4-2 standard covers ESꢀ testing and perfor-  
mance of finished equipment. It does not specifically  
refer to ICs. The MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/  
MAX4867 help users design equipment that meets  
Level 3 of IEC 1000-4-2, without additional ESꢀ-protec-  
tion components.  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 727  
The main difference between tests done using the  
Human Body Model and IEC 1000-4-2 is higher peak  
current in IEC 1000-4-2. Because series resistance is  
lower in the IEC 1000-4-2 ESꢀ test model (Figure 9), the  
ESꢀ-withstand voltage measured to this standard is gen-  
PROCESS TECHNOLOGY: BiCMOS  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
Functional Diagram  
ADAPTER  
P
N
OUTPUT  
IN  
GATEP  
GATEN  
GND  
MAX4864L  
MAX4865L  
MAX4866L  
MAX4867  
+15V CLAMP  
+5.5V  
2x CHARGE  
GATE  
REGULATOR  
PUMP  
DRIVER  
V
IO  
UVLO AND OVLO  
DETECTOR  
CONTROL  
FLAG  
LOGIC AND TIMER  
EN  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
Package Information  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
A
b
D
e
N
XXXX  
XXXX  
XXXX  
SOLDER  
MASK  
COVERAGE  
E
PIN 1  
0.10x45  
L
L1  
1
SAMPLE  
MARKING  
PIN 1  
INDEX AREA  
A
A
7
(N/2 -1) x e)  
C
L
C
L
b
L
L
A
e
e
A2  
EVEN TERMINAL  
ODD TERMINAL  
A1  
PACKAGE OUTLINE,  
6, 8, 10L uDFN, 2x2x0.80 mm  
1
-DRAWING NOT TO SCALE-  
21-0164  
A
2
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
Package Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
0.70  
0.15  
0.020  
1.95  
1.95  
0.30  
NOM.  
0.75  
0.20  
0.025  
2.00  
2.00  
0.40  
MAX.  
0.80  
0.25  
0.035  
2.05  
2.05  
0.50  
A
A1  
A2  
D
-
E
L
L1  
0.10 REF.  
PACKAGE VARIATIONS  
PKG. CODE  
L622-1  
N
6
e
b
(N/2 -1) x e  
0.65 BSC  
0.50 BSC  
0.40 BSC  
0.30±0.05 1.30 REF.  
0.25±0.05 1.50 REF.  
0.20±0.03 1.60 REF.  
L822-1  
8
L1022-1  
10  
PACKAGE OUTLINE,  
6, 8, 10L uDFN, 2x2x0.80 mm  
2
21-0164  
A
-DRAWING NOT TO SCALE-  
2
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
Overvoltage Protection Controllers  
with Reverse Polarity Protection  
Package Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
PACKAGE OUTLINE, SOT 6L BODY  
1
21-0058  
G
1
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2006 Maxim Integrated Products  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  

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