MAX5133AEEE+T [MAXIM]

D/A Converter, 1 Func, Serial Input Loading, 20us Settling Time, PDSO16, 0.150 INCH, 0.025 INCH PITCH, QSOP-16;
MAX5133AEEE+T
型号: MAX5133AEEE+T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

D/A Converter, 1 Func, Serial Input Loading, 20us Settling Time, PDSO16, 0.150 INCH, 0.025 INCH PITCH, QSOP-16

光电二极管 转换器
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:283K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-1441; Rev 0; 3/99  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
Ge n e ra l De s c rip t io n  
Fe a t u re s  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 low-power, 13-bit, voltage-out-  
put digital-to-analog converters (DACs) feature an inter-  
nal precision bandgap reference and output amplifier.  
Single-Supply Operation  
+5V (MAX5132)  
+3V (MAX5133)  
The MAX5132 operates on a single +5V supply with an  
internal reference of +2.5V and offers a configurable out-  
put amplifier. If necessary, the user can override the on-  
chip, <10ppm/°C voltage reference with an external  
reference. The MAX5133 has the same features as the  
MAX5132 but operates from a single +3V supply and  
has an internal +1.25V precision reference. The user-  
accessible inverting input and output of the amplifier  
allows specific gain configurations, remote sensing, and  
hig h outp ut d rive c a p a b ility for a wid e ra ng e of  
force/sense applications. Both devices draw only 500µA  
of supply current, which reduces to 3µA in power-down  
mode. In addition, their power-up reset feature allows for  
a user-selectable initial output state of either 0V or mid-  
scale and reduces output glitches during power-up.  
Built-In 10ppm/°C max Precision Bandgap Reference  
+2.5V (MAX5132)  
+1.25V (MAX5133)  
SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-Compatible, 3-Wire Serial  
Interface  
Pin-Programmable Shutdown-Mode and Power-  
Up Reset (0V or Midscale Output Voltage)  
Buffered Output Capable of Driving 5k100pF  
or 4–20mA Loads  
Space-Saving 16-Pin QSOP Package  
Pin-Compatible Upgrades for the 12-Bit  
MAX5122/MAX5123  
The serial interface is compatible with SPI™, QSPI™,  
a nd MICROWIRE™, whic h ma ke s the MAX5132/  
MAX5133 suitable for cascading multiple devices. Each  
DAC has a double-buffered input organized as an input  
register followed by a DAC register. A 16-bit shift register  
loads data into the input register. The DAC register may  
be updated independently or simultaneously with the  
input register.  
Pin-Compatible 14-Bit Upgrades Available  
(MAX5171/MAX5173)  
Ord e rin g In fo rm a t io n  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
INL  
(LSB)  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
Both devices are available in a 16-pin QSOP package  
and are specified for the extended-industrial (-40°C to  
+85°C) operating temperature range. For pin-compati-  
ble 14-bit upgrades, see the MAX5171/MAX5173 data  
s he e t; for p in-c omp a tib le 12-b it ve rs ions , s e e the  
MAX5122/MAX5123 data sheet.  
MAX5132AEEE  
MAX5132BEEE  
MAX5133AEEE  
MAX5133BEEE  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
16 QSOP  
16 QSOP  
16 QSOP  
16 QSOP  
±0.5  
±1  
±1  
±2  
Ap p lic a t io n s  
Industrial Process Control  
P in Co n fig u ra t io n  
Automatic Test Equipment (ATE)  
Digital Offset and Gain Adjustment  
Motion Control  
TOP VIEW  
FB  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 V  
DD  
OUT  
15 REFADJ  
14 REF  
RSTVAL  
PDL  
Microprocessor-Controlled Systems  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
13 AGND  
12 PD  
CLR  
CS  
11 UPO  
10 DOUT  
DIN  
SCLK  
9 DGND  
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.  
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.  
QSOP  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.  
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
V
DD  
to AGND, DGND...............................................-0.3V to +6V  
Maximum Current into Any Pin............................................50mA  
AGND to DGND.....................................................-0.3V to +0.3V  
Digital Inputs to DGND.............................................-0.3V to +6V  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
16-Pin QSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C)..........667mW  
Operating Temperature Range ..........................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C  
Digital Outputs (DOUT, UPO) to DGND.....-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
DD  
FB, OUT to AGND ......................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
DD  
REF, REFADJ to AGND ..............................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
DD  
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5132 (+5V)  
(V = +5V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R = 5k, C = 100pF, output amplifier connect-  
DD  
L
L
ed in unity-gain, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
STATIC PERFORMANCE  
Resolution  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
2/MAX513  
N
13  
-0.5  
-1  
Bits  
MAX5132A  
MAX5132B  
0.5  
1
Integral Nonlinearity (Note 1)  
INL  
LSB  
Differential Nonlinearity  
Offset Error (Note 2)  
Gain Error  
DNL  
-1  
1
LSB  
mV  
mV  
V
OS  
-10  
-3  
10  
3
GE  
-0.2  
3
MAX5132A  
MAX5132B  
10  
30  
250  
Full-Scale Temperature  
Coefficient (Note 3)  
TCV  
ppm/°C  
µV/V  
FS  
10  
20  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
REFERENCE  
PSRR  
4.5V V 5.5V  
DD  
Output Voltage  
V
T
= +25°C  
2.475  
2.5  
3
2.525  
V
REF  
A
MAX5132A  
MAX5132B  
Output Voltage Temperature  
Coefficient  
TCV  
ppm/°C  
REF  
10  
Reference External Load Regulation  
Reference Short-Circuit Current  
REFADJ Current  
V
/I  
0 I  
100µA (sourcing)  
50  
7
µV/µA  
mA  
OUT OUT  
OUT  
4
REFADJ = V  
3.3  
µA  
DD  
DIGITAL INPUT  
Input High Voltage  
V
3
V
V
IH  
Input Low Voltage  
V
IL  
0.8  
1
Input Hysteresis  
V
HYS  
200  
0.001  
8
mV  
µA  
pF  
Input Leakage Current  
Input Capacitance  
I
IN  
V
IN  
= 0 or V  
-1  
DD  
C
IN  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
V
I
= 2mA  
V - 0.5  
DD  
V
V
OH  
SOURCE  
V
OL  
I
= 2mA  
0.13  
0.4  
SINK  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5132 (+5V) (continued)  
(V = +5V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R = 5k, C = 100pF, output amplifier connect-  
DD  
L
L
ed in unity-gain, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
Voltage Output Slew Rate  
Output Settling Time  
SR  
0.6  
20  
V/µs  
µs  
To ±0.5LSB, V  
= 2.5V  
STEP  
Output Voltage Swing (Note 4)  
Current into FB  
0 to V  
V
DD  
-0.1  
4.5  
0
2
0.1  
µA  
ms  
Time Required to Exit Shutdown  
CS = V , f  
= 100kHz,  
DD SCLK  
Digital Feedthrough  
5
nV-s  
V
SCLK  
= 5Vp-p  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
Power-Supply Voltage (Note 5)  
Power-Supply Current (Note 5)  
Power-Supply Current in Shutdown  
V
5.5  
600  
20  
V
DD  
I
DD  
500  
3
µA  
µA  
I
SHDN  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5133 (+3V)  
(V  
DD  
= +3V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R = 5k, C = 100pF, output amplifier  
L L  
connected in unity-gain, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
STATIC PERFORMANCE  
Resolution  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
N
13  
-1  
Bits  
MAX5133A  
MAX5133B  
1
2
Integral Nonlinearity (Note 1)  
INL  
LSB  
-2  
Differential Nonlinearity  
Offset Error (Note 2)  
Gain Error  
DNL  
-1  
1
LSB  
mV  
mV  
V
OS  
-10  
-5  
10  
5
GE  
-0.2  
3
MAX5133A  
MAX5133B  
10  
30  
250  
Full-Scale Temperature  
Coefficient (Note 3)  
TCV  
ppm/°C  
µV/V  
FS  
10  
20  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
REFERENCE  
PSRR  
2.7V V 3.3V  
DD  
Output Voltage  
V
T
= +25°C  
1.237  
1.25  
3
1.263  
V
REF  
A
MAX5133A  
MAX5133B  
Output Voltage Temperature  
Coefficient  
TCV  
ppm/°C  
REF  
10  
0.1  
4
Reference External Load Regulation  
Reference Short-Circuit Current  
REFADJ Current  
V
/I  
0 I  
100µA (sourcing)  
1
7
µV/µA  
mA  
OUT OUT  
OUT  
REFADJ = V  
3.3  
µA  
DD  
DIGITAL INPUT  
Input High Voltage  
V
2.2  
V
V
IH  
Input Low Voltage  
V
IL  
0.8  
Input Hysteresis  
V
HYS  
200  
mV  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5133 (+3V) (continued)  
(V  
DD  
= +3V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R = 5k, C = 100pF, output amplifier  
L L  
connected in unity-gain, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
Input Leakage Current  
Input Capacitance  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
0.001  
8
MAX  
UNITS  
µA  
I
IN  
V
IN  
= 0 or V  
-1  
1
DD  
C
pF  
IN  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
Output High Voltage  
V
I
= 2mA  
V - 0.5  
DD  
V
V
OH  
SOURCE  
Output Low Voltage  
V
OL  
I
= 2mA  
0.13  
0.4  
0.1  
SINK  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
Voltage Output Slew Rate  
Output Settling Time  
SR  
0.6  
20  
V/µs  
µs  
To ±0.5LSB, V  
= 1.25V  
STEP  
Output Voltage Swing (Note 4)  
Current into FB  
0 to V  
V
DD  
-0.1  
0
2
µA  
ms  
Time Required to Exit Shutdown  
2/MAX513  
CS = V , f  
= 100kHz,  
DD SCLK  
Digital Feedthrough  
5
nV-s  
V
SCLK  
= 3Vp-p  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
Power-Supply Voltage (Note 5)  
Power-Supply Current (Note 5)  
V
2.7  
3.6  
600  
20  
V
DD  
I
DD  
500  
3
µA  
µA  
Power-Supply Current in Shutdown  
I
SHDN  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5132 (+5V)  
(V = +5V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R = 5k, C = 100pF, output amplifier connect-  
DD  
L
L
ed in unity-gain, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SCLK Clock Period  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
100  
40  
40  
40  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
t
CP  
SCLK Pulse Width High  
SCLK Pulse Width Low  
t
ns  
CH  
t
ns  
CL  
t
ns  
CS Fall to SCLK Rise Setup Time  
SCLK Rise to CS Rise Hold Time  
SDI Setup Time  
CSS  
CSH  
t
ns  
t
DS  
40  
0
ns  
SDI Hold Time  
t
ns  
DH  
SCLK Rise to DOUT Valid  
Propagation Delay Time  
t
C
C
= 200pF  
80  
80  
ns  
ns  
DO1  
DO2  
LOAD  
LOAD  
SCLK Fall to DOUT Valid  
Propagation Delay Time  
t
= 200pF  
t
10  
40  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCLK Rise to CS Fall Delay Time  
CS Rise to SCLK Rise Hold Time  
CS Pulse Width High  
CS0  
t
CS1  
t
100  
CSW  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5133 (+3V)  
(V = +3V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R = 5k, C = 100pF, output amplifier connect-  
DD  
L
L
ed in unity-gain, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SCLK Clock Period  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
t
CP  
150  
75  
75  
60  
0
SCLK Pulse Width High  
SCLK Pulse Width Low  
t
ns  
CH  
t
ns  
CL  
t
ns  
CS Fall to SCLK Rise Setup Time  
SCLK Rise to CS Rise Hold Time  
SDI Setup Time  
CSS  
CSH  
t
ns  
t
DS  
60  
0
ns  
SDI Hold Time  
t
ns  
DH  
SCLK Rise to DOUT Valid  
Propagation-Delay Time  
t
C
C
= 200pF  
200  
200  
ns  
ns  
DO1  
DO2  
LOAD  
LOAD  
SCLK Fall to DOUT Valid  
Propagation-Delay Time  
t
= 200pF  
t
10  
75  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCLK Rise to CS Fall Delay Time  
CS Rise to SCLK Rise Hold Time  
CS Pulse Width High  
CS0  
t
CS1  
t
150  
CSW  
Note 1: Accuracy is guaranteed by following the table:  
Accuracy Guaranteed  
From Code: To Code:  
32 8191  
65 8191  
V
DD  
(V)  
5
3
Note 2: Offset is measured at the code closest to 10mV.  
Note 3: The temperature coefficient is determined by the “box” method in which the maximum V  
over the temperature range is  
OUT  
divided by T and the typical reference voltage.  
Note 4: Accuracy is better than 1.0LSB for V = 10mV to V - 180mV. Guaranteed by PSR test on end points.  
OUT  
DD  
Note 5: R  
= and digital inputs are at either V or DGND.  
DD  
LOAD  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s  
(V = +5V, R = 5k, C = 100pF, OS = AGND, T = +25°C, output amplifier connected in unity-gain configuration, unless other-  
DD  
L
L
A
wise noted.)  
MAX5132  
MAX5132  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY vs.  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
MAX5132  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY vs.  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
REFERENCE VOLTAGE vs. TEMPERATURE  
2.510  
2.505  
2.500  
2.495  
2.490  
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0
-0.05  
-0.10  
-0.15  
-0.20  
-0.05  
-0.10  
-0.15  
-0.20  
0
2/MAX513  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
0
2,000  
4,000  
6,000  
8,000 10,000  
2,000  
4,000  
6,000  
8,000 10,000  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
MAX5132  
MAX5132  
MAX5132  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
(CODE = 1555 HEX)  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
(CODE = 1555 HEX)  
(CODE = 0000 HEX)  
(CODE = 0000 HEX)  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
MAX5132  
MAX5132  
MAX5132  
DYNAMIC-RESPONSE RISE TIME  
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. RESISTIVE LOAD  
MAX5132/33-09  
2.510  
2.505  
2.500  
R = 5k  
L
0.25  
-0.50  
-1.25  
-2.00  
-2.75  
C = 100pF  
L
CS  
5V/div  
OUT  
1V/div  
2.495  
2.490  
-3.50  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
2µs/div  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
R (k)  
L
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s (c o n t in u e d )  
(V = +5V, R = 5k, C = 100pF, OS = AGND, T = +25°C, output amplifier connected in unity-gain configuration,unless other-  
DD  
L
L
A
wise noted.)  
MAX5132  
MAX5132  
MAX5132  
DIGITAL FEEDTHROUGH (SCLK, OUT)  
MAJOR CARRY TRANSITION  
DYNAMIC-RESPONSE FALL TIME  
MAX5132/33-11  
MAX5132/33-12  
MAX5132/33-10  
SCLK  
2V/div  
CS  
2V/div  
CS  
5V/div  
OUT  
1mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
OUT  
100mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
OUT  
1V/div  
2µs/div  
5µs/div  
2µs/div  
MAX5133  
MAX5133  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY vs.  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY vs.  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
MAX5133  
REFERENCE VOLTAGE vs. TEMPERATURE  
0.25  
0.20  
0.15  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0
1.260  
1.255  
1.250  
1.245  
1.240  
0.10  
0.05  
0
-0.05  
-0.10  
-0.15  
-0.20  
-0.25  
-0.05  
-0.10  
-0.15  
-0.20  
0
2,000  
4,000  
6,000  
8,000 10,000  
0
2,000  
4,000  
6,000  
8,000 10,000  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
MAX5133  
MAX5133  
MAX5133  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
0.5  
0.4  
400  
350  
300  
250  
400  
350  
300  
(CODE = 1555 HEX)  
(CODE = 1555 HEX)  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
(CODE = 0000 HEX)  
(CODE = 0000 HEX)  
250  
200  
200  
2.5  
2.75  
3.0  
3.25  
3.5  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s (c o n t in u e d )  
(V = +5V, R = 5k, C = 100pF, OS = AGND, T = +25°C, output amplifier connected in unity-gain configuration,unless other-  
DD  
L
L
A
wise noted.)  
MAX5133  
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
MAX5133  
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT ERROR  
vs. RESISTIVE LOAD  
MAX5133  
DYNAMIC-RESPONSE RISE TIME  
MAX5132/33-21  
1.260  
1.255  
1.250  
0
-1  
-2  
CS  
2V/div  
OUT  
400mV/div  
1.245  
1.240  
-3  
-4  
2/MAX513  
1µs/div  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
0.1  
10  
100  
1000  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
R (k)  
L
MAX5133  
MAJOR CARRY TRANSITION  
MAX5133  
DIGITAL FEEDTHROUGH (SCLK, OUT)  
MAX5132  
DYNAMIC-RESPONSE FALL TIME  
MAX5132/33-24  
MAX5132/33-22  
MAX5132/33-23  
SCLK  
2V/div  
CS  
2V/div  
CS  
2V/div  
OUT  
100mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
OUT  
500mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
OUT  
400mV/div  
5µsV/div  
1µs/div  
2µs/div  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
P in De s c rip t io n  
PIN  
1
NAME  
FUNCTION  
FB  
Amplifier Inverting Sense Input (Analog Input)  
2
OUT  
Analog Output Voltage. High impedance if part is in shutdown.  
Reset Value Input (Digital Input)  
3
RSTVAL  
1: Connect to VDD to select midscale as the output reset value.  
0: Connect to DGND to select 0V as the output reset value.  
Power-Down Lockout (Digital Input).  
1: Normal operation.  
0: Disallows shutdown (device cannot be powered down).  
4
5
PDL  
CLR  
Reset DAC Input (Digital Input). Clears the DAC to its predetermined (RSTVAL) output state. Clearing the  
DAC will cause it to exit a software shutdown state.  
6
7
Active-Low Chip-Select Input (Digital Input)  
Serial Data Input. Data is clocked in on the rising edge of SCLK.  
Serial Clock Input  
CS  
DIN  
8
SCLK  
DGND  
DOUT  
UPO  
9
Digital Ground  
10  
11  
Serial Data Output  
User-Programmable Output (Digital Output)  
Power-Down Input (Digital Input). Pulling PD high when PDL = V places the IC into shutdown with a  
DD  
maximum shutdown current of 20µA.  
12  
13  
PD  
AGND  
Analog Ground  
Buffered Reference Output/Input. In internal reference mode, the reference buffer provides a +2.5V  
(MAX5132) or +1.25V (MAX5133) nominal output, externally adjustable at REFADJ. In external reference  
14  
REF  
mode, disable the internal reference by pulling REFADJ to V and applying the external reference to REF.  
DD  
Analog Reference Adjust Input. Bypass with a 33nF capacitor to AGND. Connect to V when using an  
DD  
external reference.  
15  
16  
REFADJ  
V
DD  
Positive Power Supply. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor in parallel with a 4.7µF capacitor to AGND.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
V
DD  
AGND DGND  
CS DIN SCLK  
PDL  
PD  
SR  
CONTROL  
16-BIT  
SHIFT REGISTER  
DOUT  
UPO  
LOGIC  
OUTPUT  
RSTVAL  
CLR  
DECODE  
CONTROL  
FB  
13  
INPUT  
REGISTER  
DAC  
REGISTER  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
OUT  
DAC  
2/MAX513  
2X  
(X1)  
2.5V (1.25V)  
BANDGAP 1.25V  
REFERENCE  
4k  
REFERENCE  
BUFFER  
REFADJ  
REF  
( ) FOR MAX5133 ONLY.  
Figure 1. Simplified Functional Diagram  
_______________De t a ile d De s c rip t io n  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 13-bit, force/sense DACs are  
easily configured with a 3-wire serial interface. They  
include a 16-bit data-in/data-out shift register and have a  
double-buffered digital input consisting of an input regis-  
te r a nd a DAC re g is te r. In a d d ition, the s e d e vic e s  
employ precision bandgap references, as well as an out-  
put amplifier with accessible feedback and output pins  
that can be used for setting the gain externally (Figure 1)  
or for forcing and sensing applications. These DACs  
are designed with an inverted R-2R ladder network  
(Figure 2) that produces a weighted voltage proportion-  
al to the digital input code.  
FB  
OUT  
R
R
R
2R  
D0  
2R  
D10  
2R  
D11  
2R  
2R  
D12  
REF*  
AGND  
In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
Both devices use an on-board precision bandgap ref-  
e re nc e with a low te mp e ra ture c oe ffic ie nt of only  
10ppm/°C (max) to generate an output voltage of +2.5V  
(MAX5132) or +1.25V (MAX5133). The REF pin can  
source up to 100µA and may become unstable with  
capacitive loads exceeding 100pF. REFADJ can be  
used for minor adjustments to the reference voltage.  
The circuits in Figures 3a and 3b achieve a nominal ref-  
e re nc e a d jus tme nt ra ng e of ± 1%. Conne c t a 33nF  
capacitor from REFADJ to AGND to establish low-noise  
SHOWN FOR ALL 1s ON DAC  
*INTERNAL REFERENCE: 2.5V (MAX5132),  
1.25V (MAX5133); OR EXTERNAL REFERENCE  
Figure 2. Simplified Inverted R-2R DAC Structure  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
operation of the DAC. Larger capacitor values may be  
used but will result in increased start-up delay. The  
unity gain and loaded with 5k100pF. Loads less  
than 1kmay result in degraded performance.  
time constant τ for the start-up delay is determined by  
P o w e r-Do w n Mo d e  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 feature software- and hard-  
ware-programmable (PD pin) shutdown modes that  
reduce the typical supply current to 3µA. To enter soft-  
ware shutdown mode, program the control sequence  
for the DAC as shown in Table 1.  
the REFADJ input impedance of 4kand C  
:
REFADJ  
τ = 4k· C  
REFADJ  
Ex t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
An external reference may be applied to the REF pin.  
Disable the internal reference by pulling REFADJ to  
V
. This allows an external reference signal (AC- or  
In s hutd own mod e , the a mp lifie r outp ut b e c ome s  
high impedance and the serial interface remains active.  
Da ta in the inp ut re g is te rs is s a ve d , a llowing the  
MAX5132/MAX5133 to recall the output state prior to  
entering shutdown when returning to normal operation.  
To exit shutdown mode, load both input and DAC regis-  
ters simultaneously or update the DAC register from the  
input register. When returning from shutdown to normal  
operation, wait 2ms for the reference to settle. When  
using an external reference, the DAC requires only  
20µs for the output to stabilize.  
DD  
DC-based) to be fed into the REF pin. For proper oper-  
ation, do not exceed the input voltage range limits of  
0V to (V - 1.4V) for V  
.
REF  
DD  
Determine the output voltage using the following equa-  
tion (REFADJ = V ):  
DD  
V
OUT  
= V (NB / 8192)G  
REF  
whe re NB is the nume ric va lue of the MAX5132/  
MAX5133 input code (0 to 8191), V is the external  
re fe re nc e volta g e , a nd G is the g a in of the outp ut  
amplifier, set by an external resistor-divider. The REF  
pin has a minimum input resistance of 40kand is  
code dependent.  
REF  
Power-Down Lockout Input (PDL)  
The power-down lockout (PDL) pin disables shutdown  
when low. When in shutdown mode, a high-to-low tran-  
sition on PDL will wake up the DAC with its output still  
set to the state prior to power-down. PDL can also be  
used to wake up the device asynchronously.  
Ou t p u t Am p lifie r  
The MAX5132/MAX5133s DAC outp ut is inte rna lly  
buffered by a precision amplifier with a typical slew rate  
of 0.6V/µs. Access to the output amplifiers inverting  
inp ut (FB) p rovid e s the us e r g re a te r fle xib ility with  
a mp lifie r g a in s e tting a nd s ig na l c ond itioning (s e e  
Applications Information).  
Power-Down Input (PD)  
Pulling PD high places the MAX5132/MAX5133 in shut-  
d own. Pulling PD low will not re turn the MAX5132/  
MAX5133 to normal operation. A high-to-low transition  
on PDL or appropriate commands (Table 1) via the ser-  
ial interface are required to exit power-down.  
The output amplifier typically settles to ±0.5LSB from a  
full-scale transition within 20µs when it is connected in  
+3V  
+5V  
15k  
MAX5133  
90k  
MAX5132  
400k  
400k  
100k  
100k  
REFADJ  
REFADJ  
33nF  
33nF  
Figure 3a. MAX5132 Reference Adjust Circuit  
Figure 3b. MAX5133 Reference Adjust Circuit  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
Table 1. Serial-Interface Programming Commands  
16-BIT SERIAL WORD  
FUNCTION  
C2  
C1  
C0  
D12 ............... D0  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
XXXXXXXXXXXXX  
13-Bit DAC Data  
13-Bit DAC Data  
XXXXXXXXXXXXX  
XXXXXXXXXXXXX  
XXXXXXXXXXXXX  
XXXXXXXXXXXXX  
1XXXXXXXXXXXX  
00XXXXXXXXXXX  
No operation.  
Load input register; DAC register unchanged.  
Simultaneously load input and DAC registers; exit shutdown.  
Update DAC register from input register; exit shutdown.  
Shutdown DAC (provided PDL = 1).  
UPO goes low (default).  
UPO goes high.  
Mode 1: DOUT clocked out on SCLK’s rising edge.  
Mode 0: DOUT clocked out on SCLK’s falling edge (default).  
X = Dont care  
2/MAX513  
S e ria l-In t e rfa c e Co n fig u ra t io n  
V
DD  
(S P I/QS P I/MICROWIRE/P IC1 6 /P IC1 7 )  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 3-wire serial interface is com-  
patible with SPI, QSPI, PIC16/PIC17 (Figure 4) and  
MICROWIRE (Figure 5) interface standards. The 2-  
byte-long serial input word contains three control bits  
and 13 data bits in MSB-first format (Table 2).  
SS  
DIN  
MOSI  
SCK  
The MAX5132/MAX5133s digital inputs are double  
buffered, which allows the user to:  
SPI/QSPI  
PORT  
(PIC16/PIC17)  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
SCLK  
load the input register without updating the DAC  
register,  
update the DAC register with data from the input  
register,  
CS  
I/O  
update the input and DAC registers concurrently.  
( ) PIC16/PIC17 ONLY  
CPOL = 0, CPHA = 0  
The 16-bit input word may be sent in two 1-byte pack-  
ets (SPI-, MICROWIRE- and PIC16/PIC17-compatible),  
with CS low during this period. The control bits C2, C1,  
and C0 (Table 1) determine:  
(CKE = 1, CKP = 0, SMP = 0,  
SSPM3 - SSPMO = 0001)  
Figure 4. SPI/QSPI Interface Connections (PIC16/PIC17)  
the clock edge on which DOUT transitions,  
the state of the user-programmable logic output,  
the configuration of the device after shutdown.  
SK  
SO  
I/O  
SCLK  
DIN  
CS  
The general timing diagram in Figure 6 illustrates how  
data is acquired. CS must be low for the part to receive  
data. With CS low, data at DIN is clocked into the regis-  
ter on the rising edge of SCLK. When CS transitions  
high, data is latched into the input and/or DAC registers,  
depending on the setting of the three control bits C2,  
C1, and C0. The maximum serial-clock frequency guar-  
anteed for proper operation is 10MHz for the MAX5132  
and 6.6MHz for the MAX5133. Figure 7 depicts a more  
detailed timing diagram of the serial interface.  
MICROWIRE  
PORT  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
Figure 5. MICROWIRE Interface Connections  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
PIC16 with SSP Module  
and PIC17 Interface  
the three control bits (C2, C1, C0) and the first five data  
bits (D12–D8). The second 8-bit data stream contains  
the remaining bits, D7–D0.  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 a re c omp a tib le with a  
PIC16/PIC17 microcontroller (µC), using the synchro-  
nous serial port (SSP) module. To establish SPI com-  
munication, connect the controller as shown in Figure 4  
and configure the PIC16/PIC17 as system master by  
initializing its synchronous serial-port control register  
(SSPCON) and synchronous serial-port status register  
(SSPSTAT) to the bit patterns shown in Tables 3 and 4.  
S e ria l Da t a Ou t p u t  
The contents of the internal shift-register are output seri-  
ally on DOUT, which allows for daisy-chaining (see  
Applications Information) of multiple devices as well as  
data readback. The MAX5132/MAX5133 may be pro-  
grammed to shift data out of DOUT on the serial clocks  
rising edge (Mode 1) or on the falling edge (Mode 0).  
The latter is the default during power-up and provides a  
la g of 16 c loc k c yc le s , ma inta ining SPI, QSPI,  
MICROWIRE, and PIC16/PIC17 compatibility. In Mode  
1, the outp ut d a ta la g s DIN b y 15.5 c loc k c yc le s .  
During power-down, DOUT retains its last digital state  
prior to shutdown.  
In SPI mode, the PIC16/PIC17 µCs allow eight bits of  
data to be synchronously transmitted and received  
simultaneously. Two consecutive 8-bit writings (Figure  
6) are necessary to feed the DAC with three control bits  
and 13 data bits. DIN data transitions on the serial  
clocks falling edge and is clocked into the DAC on  
SCLK’s rising edge. The first eight bits of DIN contain  
Us e r-P ro g ra m m a b le Ou t p u t (UP O)  
The UPO feature allows an external device to be con-  
trolled through the serial-interface setup (Table 1),  
thereby reducing the number of microcontroller I/O  
ports required. During power-down, this output will  
retain the last digital state before shutdown. With CLR  
pulled low, UPO will reset to the default state after  
wake-up.  
Table 2. Serial Data Format  
MSB ........................................... LSB  
16 BITS OF SERIAL DATA  
Control Bits  
C2, C1, C0  
MSB ..... Data Bits ..... LSB  
D12................................D0  
CS  
COMMAND  
EXECUTED  
SCLK  
DIN  
1
8
9
16  
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
C1  
C0  
D11 D10  
D9 D8  
C2  
D12  
D7  
Figure 6. Serial-Interface Timing  
t
CSW  
CS  
t
CSH  
t
t
CSS  
CS0  
t
CS1  
SCLK  
t
CH  
t
CL  
t
CP  
DIN  
t
DS  
t
DH  
t
t
DO1  
DO2  
DOUT  
Figure 7. Detailed Serial-Interface Timing  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
Table 3. Detailed SSPCON Register Contents  
MAX5132/MAX5133  
SETTINGS  
SYNCHRONOUS SERIAL-PORT CONTROL REGISTER  
(SSPCON)  
CONTROL BIT  
WCOL  
BIT7  
BIT6  
X
X
Write-Collision Detection Bit  
SSPOV  
Receive-Overflow Detection Bit  
Synchronous Serial Port Enable Bit  
0: Disables serial port and configures these pins as I/O port pins.  
1: Enables serial port and configures SCK, SDO, and SCI as seri-  
al-port pins.  
SSPEN  
BIT5  
1
CKP  
BIT4  
BIT3  
BIT2  
BIT1  
BIT0  
0
0
0
0
1
Clock-Polarity Select Bit. CKP = 0 for SPI master-mode selection.  
SSPM3  
SSPM2  
SSPM1  
SSPM0  
Synchronous Serial-Port Mode Select Bit. Sets SPI master mode  
and selects f  
= f  
/ 16.  
CLK  
OSC  
X = Dont care  
2/MAX513  
Table 4. Detailed SSPSTAT Register Contents  
MAX5132/MAX5133  
SYNCHRONOUS SERIAL-PORT STATUS REGISTER  
(SSPSTAT)  
CONTROL BIT  
SETTINGS  
SPI Data-Input Sample Phase. Input data is sampled at the mid-  
dle of the data-output time.  
SMP  
CKE  
BIT7  
BIT6  
0
1
SPI Clock-Edge Select Bit. Data will be transmitted on the rising  
edge of the serial clock.  
D/A  
P
BIT5  
BIT4  
BIT3  
BIT2  
BIT1  
BIT0  
X
X
X
X
X
X
Data-Address Bit  
Stop Bit  
S
Start Bit  
R/W  
UA  
BF  
Read/Write Bit Information  
Update Address  
Buffer Full-Status Bit  
X = Dont care  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
Differential nonlinearity (Figure 8b) is the difference  
between an actual step height and the ideal value of  
1LSB. If the magnitude of the DNL is less than or equal to  
1LSB, the DAC guarantees no missing codes and is  
monotonic.  
__________Ap p lic a t io n s In fo rm a t io n  
De fin it io n s  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
Integral nonlinearity (Figure 8a) is the deviation of the  
values on an actual transfer function from a straight  
line. This straight line can be either a best-straight-line  
fit (closest approximation to the actual transfer curve) or  
a line drawn between the endpoints of the transfer func-  
tion, once offset and gain errors have been nullified. For  
a DAC, the deviations are measured at every single  
step.  
Offset Error  
The offset error (Figure 8c) is the difference between  
the ideal and the actual offset point. For a DAC, the off-  
set point is the step value when the digital input is zero.  
This error affects all codes by the same amount and  
can usually be compensated for by trimming.  
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
Gain Error  
Gain error (Figure 8d) is the difference between the  
ideal and the actual full-scale output voltage on the  
transfer curve, after nullifying the offset error. This error  
a lte rs the s lop e of the tra ns fe r func tion a nd c orre -  
sponds to the same percentage error in each step.  
Un ip o la r Ou t p u t  
Fig ure 9 s hows the MAX5132/MAX5133 s e tup for  
unipolar, Rail-to-Rail™ operation with a closed-loop  
gain of 2V/V. With its internal reference of +2.5V, the  
MAX5132 provides a convenient unipolar output range  
of 0 to +4.99939V, while the MAX5133 offers an output  
range of 0 to +2.499695V with its on-board +1.25V ref-  
erence. Table 5 lists example codes for unipolar output  
voltages.  
Settling Time  
The settling time is the amount of time required from the  
start of a transition until the DAC output settles to its new  
output value within the converters specified accuracy.  
Bip o la r Ou t p u t  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 can be configured for unity-  
gain bipolar operation (FB = OUT) using the circuit  
Digital Feedthrough  
Digital feedthrough is noise generated on the DACs  
output when any digital input transitions. Proper board  
la yout a nd g round ing will s ig nific a ntly re d uc e this  
nois e , b ut the re will a lwa ys b e s ome fe e d throug h  
caused by the DAC itself.  
shown in Figure 10. The output voltage V  
is then  
OUT  
given by the following equation:  
V
OUT  
= V  
[G (NB / 8192) - 1]  
REF  
7
6
ACTUAL  
DIAGRAM  
3
5
2
1
0
4
IDEAL DIAGRAM  
AT STEP  
011 (1/2 LSB )  
3
2
1
0
OFFSET ERROR  
(+1 1/4 LSB)  
AT STEP  
001 (1/4 LSB )  
ACTUAL  
OFFSET POINT  
IDEAL OFFSET  
POINT  
000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
000  
001  
010  
011  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
Figure 8a. Integral Nonlinearity  
Figure 8c. Offset Error  
IDEAL FULL-SCALE OUTPUT  
GAIN ERROR  
6
5
4
7
1 LSB  
(-1 1/4 LSB)  
6
5
DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY  
ERROR (-1/4 LSB)  
IDEAL DIAGRAM  
3
ACTUAL  
FULL-SCALE  
OUTPUT  
1 LSB  
2
1
0
DIFFERENTIAL  
LINEARITY ERROR (+1/4 LSB)  
4
0
000  
001  
010  
011  
100  
101  
000 100  
101  
110  
111  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
DIGITAL INPUT CODE  
Figure 8b. Differential Nonlinearity  
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.  
Figure 8d. Gain Error  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
where NB is the numeric value of the DACs binary  
input code, V  
is the voltage of the internal (or exter-  
REF  
+5V/+3V  
nal) precision reference, and G is the overall gain. The  
application circuit in Figure 10 uses a low-cost op amp  
(MAX4162) e xte rna l to the MAX5132/MAX5133.  
Together with the MAX5132/MAX5133, this circuit offers  
an overall gain of 2V/V. Table 6 lists example codes for  
bipolar output voltages.  
REF  
V
DD  
50k  
50k  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
FB  
OUT  
DAC  
Re s e t (RS TVAL) a n d  
CLR  
Cle a r (  
) Fu n c t io n s  
AGND  
DGND  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 DACs fe a ture a c le a r p in  
(CLR), whic h re s e ts the outp ut to a c e rta in va lue ,  
depending upon how RSTVAL is set. RSTVAL = DGND  
GAIN = 2 V/V  
selects an output of 0, and RSTVAL = V  
selects a  
DD  
midscale output when CLR is pulled low.  
Figure 9. Unipolar Output Circuit Using Internal (+1.25V/+2.5V)  
or External Reference. With external reference, pull REFADJ  
The CLR pin has a minimum input resistance of 40kin  
series with a diode to the supply voltage (V ). If the  
to V  
.
DD  
DD  
digital voltage is higher than the supply voltage for the  
part, a small input current may flow, but this current will  
2/MAX513  
+5V/+3V  
50k  
50k  
V+  
be limited to (V  
- V - 0.5V) / 40k.  
CLR  
DD  
REF  
Note: Clearing the DAC will also cause the part to exit  
software shutdown (PD = 0).  
V
DD  
FB  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
Da is y-Ch a in in g De vic e s  
Any number of MAX5132/MAX5133s may be daisy-  
chained simply by connecting the serial data output pin  
(DOUT) of one device to the serial data input pin (DIN)  
of the following device in the chain (Figure 11).  
V
OUT  
DAC  
OUT  
MAX4162  
V-  
DGND  
AGND  
Anothe r c onfig ura tion (Fig ure 12) a llows s e ve ra l  
MAX5132/MAX5133 DACs to share one common DIN  
signal line. In this configuration, the data bus is com-  
mon to all devices; data is not shifted through a daisy  
chain. However, more I/O lines are required in this con-  
figuration because each IC needs a dedicated CS line.  
Figure 10. Unity-Gain Bipolar Output Circuit Using Internal  
(+1.25V/+2.5V) or External Reference. With external reference,  
pull REFADJ to V  
.
DD  
SCLK  
SCLK  
SCLK  
I
II  
III  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
DIN  
CS  
DOUT  
DIN  
CS  
DOUT  
DIN  
CS  
DOUT  
TO OTHER  
SERIAL DEVICES  
Figure 11. Daisy-Chaining Multiple Devices with the Digital I/Os DIN/DOUT  
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
Table 5. Unipolar Code Table (Gain = +2V/V)  
DAC CONTENTS  
ANALOG OUTPUT  
INTERNAL REFERENCE  
MAX5132 MAX5133  
EXTERNAL REFERENCE  
MAX5132/MAX5133  
MSB  
LSB  
1 1111 1111 1111  
1 0000 0000 0001  
1 0000 0000 0000  
0 1111 1111 1111  
0 0000 0000 0001  
0 0000 0000 0000  
4.99939V  
2.50061V  
2.5V  
2.49969V  
1.25031V  
1.25V  
V
(8191 / 8192) 2  
(4097 / 8192) 2  
(4096 / 8192) 2  
(4095 / 8192) 2  
REF  
V
REF  
V
REF  
2.49939V  
610.35µV  
0V  
1.24969V  
305.18µV  
0V  
V
REF  
V
(1 / 8192) 2  
0V  
REF  
Table 6. Bipolar Code Table for Figure 10  
DAC CONTENTS  
ANALOG OUTPUT  
INTERNAL REFERENCE  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
EXTERNAL REFERENCE  
MAX5132/MAX5133  
MSB  
LSB  
1 1111 1111 1111  
2.49939V  
610.35µV  
0V  
1.24969V  
305.18µV  
0V  
V
[2 (8191 / 8192) - 1]  
[2 (4097 / 8192) - 1]  
[2 (4096 / 8192) - 1]  
[2 (4095 / 8192) - 1]  
REF  
1 1000 0000 0001  
1 1000 0000 0000  
0 1111 1111 1111  
0 0000 0000 0001  
0 0000 0000 0000  
V
REF  
V
REF  
-610.35µV  
-2.49939V  
-2.5V  
-305.18µV  
-1.24969V  
-1.25V  
V
REF  
V
[ 2 (1 / 8192) - 1]  
REF  
-V  
REF  
DIN  
SCLK  
CS1  
CS2  
TO OTHER  
SERIAL DEVICES  
CS3  
I
II  
III  
CS  
CS  
CS  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
SCLK  
SCLK  
SCLK  
DIN  
DIN  
DIN  
Figure 12. Multiple Devices Share One Common Digital Input (DIN)  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
capacitor in parallel with a 0.1µF capacitor to AGND.  
Minimize lead lengths to reduce lead inductance.  
Us in g a n Ex t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
w it h AC Co m p o n e n t s  
The MAX5132/MAX5133 have multiplying capabilities  
within the reference input voltage range specifications.  
Figure 13 shows a technique for applying a sinusoidal  
input to REF, where the AC signal is offset before being  
applied to the reference input.  
La yo u t Co n s id e ra t io n s  
Digital and AC signals coupling to AGND can create  
noise at the output. Connect AGND to the highest quali-  
ty ground available. Use proper grounding techniques,  
s uc h a s a multila ye r b oa rd with a low-ind uc ta nc e  
ground plane. Wire-wrapped boards and sockets are  
not recommended. If noise becomes an issue, shield-  
ing may be required.  
P o w e r-S u p p ly a n d Byp a s s in g  
Co n s id e ra t io n s  
On power-up, the input and DAC registers are cleared  
to either zero (RSTVAL = DGND) or midscale (RSTVAL  
= V ). Bypass the power supply (V ) with a 4.7µF  
DD  
DD  
+5V/  
+3V  
+5V/+3V  
26k  
AC  
MAX495  
REFERENCE  
INPUT  
2/MAX513  
10k  
500mVp-p  
V
DD  
REF  
FB  
OUT  
DAC  
MAX5132  
MAX5133  
AGND  
DGND  
Figure 13. External Reference with AC Components  
___________________Ch ip In fo rm a t io n  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 3308  
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO AGND.  
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
2/MAX513  
________________________________________________________P a c k a g e In fo rm a t io n  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 19  
+5 V/+3 V, 1 3 -Bit , S e ria l, Fo rc e /S e n s e DACs  
w it h 1 0 p p m /°C In t e rn a l Re fe re n c e  
NOTES  
2/MAX513  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
20 ____________________Ma x im In t e g ra t e d P ro d u c t s , 1 2 0 S a n Ga b rie l Drive , S u n n yva le , CA 9 4 0 8 6 4 0 8 -7 3 7 -7 6 0 0  
© 1999 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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