MAX5360NEUK [MAXIM]

Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with 2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package; 低成本,低功耗, 6位DAC,与SOT23封装2线串行接口
MAX5360NEUK
型号: MAX5360NEUK
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with 2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package
低成本,低功耗, 6位DAC,与SOT23封装2线串行接口

文件: 总12页 (文件大小:323K)
中文:  中文翻译
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19-1785; Rev 1; 3/01  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 are low-cost, 6-bit  
digital-to-analog converters (DACs) in miniature 5-pin  
SOT23 packages with a simple 2-wire serial interface  
that allows communication with multiple devices. The  
MAX5360 has an internal +2V reference and operates  
from a +2.7V to +3.6V supply. The MAX5361 has an  
internal +4V reference and operates from a +4.5V to  
+5.5V supply. The MAX5362 operates over the full  
+2.7V to +5.5V supply range and has an internal refer-  
6-Bit Accuracy in a Tiny 5-Pin SOT23 Package  
Wide +2.7V to +5.5V Supply Range (MAX5362)  
1µA Shutdown Mode  
Buffered Output Drives Resistive Loads  
Low Glitch Power-On-Reset to Zero DAC Output  
Fast I2C-Compatible Serial Interface  
ence equal to 0.9  
V
DD  
.
-5% Full-Scale Error (MAX5362)  
1LSB (max) INL/DNL  
The fast-mode I2C™-compatible serial interface allows  
communication at data rates up to 400kbps, minimizing  
board space and reducing interconnect complexity in  
many applications. Each device is available with one of  
four factory-preset addresses (see Selector Guide).  
Low 230µA max Supply Current  
Ordering Information  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 also include an out-  
put buffer, a low-power shutdown mode, and a power-  
on reset that ensures the DAC outputs are at zero when  
power is initially applied. In shutdown mode, the supply  
current is reduced to less than 1µA and the output is  
pulled down with a 10k resistor to GND.  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
MAX5360_EUK-T*  
MAX5361_EUK-T*  
MAX5362_EUK-T*  
5 SOT23-5  
5 SOT23-5  
5 SOT23-5  
*See Selector Guide for address options.  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 are available in  
miniature 5-pin SOT23 packages.  
Selector Guide  
TOP  
REFERENCE  
MARK  
PART  
ADDRESS  
Applications  
MAX5360LEUK  
MAX5360MEUK  
MAX5360NEUK  
MAX5360PEUK  
MAX5361LEUK  
MAX5361MEUK  
MAX5361NEUK  
MAX5361PEUK  
MAX5362LEUK  
MAX5362MEUK  
MAX5362NEUK  
MAX5362PEUK  
0x60  
0x62  
0x64  
0x66  
0x60  
0x62  
0x64  
0x66  
0x60  
0x62  
0x64  
0x66  
+2.0V  
+2.0V  
+2.0V  
+2.0V  
+4.0V  
+4.0V  
+4.0V  
+4.0V  
ADMM  
ADMY  
ADNE  
ADMO  
ADMU  
ADNA  
ADNG  
ADMQ  
ADMW  
ADNC  
ADNI  
Automatic Tuning (VCO)  
Power Amplifier Bias Control  
Programmable Threshold Levels  
Automatic Gain Control  
Automatic Offset Adjustment  
2
I C is a trademark of Philips Corp.  
0.9  
V
V
V
V
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
0.9  
0.9  
0.9  
Typical Operating Circuit  
ADMS  
+2.7V TO +5.5V  
Pin Configuration  
V
DD  
TOP VIEW  
OUT  
1
2
3
5
4
SCL  
SDA  
C
V
DD  
SDA  
SCL  
PX.0/SDA  
MAX5360  
MAX5361  
MAX5362  
OUT  
GND  
MAX5362  
PX.1/SCL  
GND  
GND  
V
DD  
SOT23-5  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
DD  
OUT to GND ...............................................-0.3V to (V  
V
to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V  
5-Pin SOT23 (derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C)...........571mW  
Operating Temperature Range  
+ 0.3V)  
DD  
SCL, SDA to GND.....................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Maximum Current into Any Pin............................................50mA  
MAX536__EUK-T ............................................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Maximum Junction Temperature .....................................+150°C  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX5360); V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX5361); V  
= 2.7V to 5.5V (MAX5362); R =10k , C = 50pF, T = T  
to  
MIN  
DD  
DD  
DD  
L
L
A
T
MAX  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
STATIC ACCURACY  
Resolution  
6
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
mV  
Integral Linearity Error  
Differential Linearity Error  
Offset Error  
INL  
(Note 1)  
1
1
2
DNL  
Guaranteed monotonic (Note 2)  
Guaranteed monotonic (Note 2)  
MAX5362 (Notes 2, 3)  
V
OS  
1
Offset Error Supply Rejection  
60  
dB  
MAX5360/MAX5361  
3
1
Offset Error Temperature  
Coefficient  
(Note 2)  
ppm/°C  
MAX5362  
MAX5360/MAX5361  
MAX5362  
10  
5
% of Ideal  
FS  
Full-Scale Error  
Code = 63  
Full-Scale Error Supply Rejection  
Code = 63, MAX5360/MAX5361 (Note 4)  
60  
dB  
MAX5360/MAX5361  
40  
10  
Full-Scale Error Temperature  
Coefficient  
Code = 63  
MAX5362  
ppm/°C  
DAC OUTPUT  
MAX5360  
MAX5361  
1.8  
3.6  
2
4
2.2  
4.4  
Internal Reference (Note 5)  
REF  
V
0.85  
V
0.9  
0.95  
V
DD  
MAX5362  
V
DD  
DD  
Code = 63, 0 to 100µA  
Code = 0, 0 to -100µA  
0.5  
0.5  
10  
Output Load Regulation  
LSB  
k
Output Resistance  
V = 0 to V , power-down mode  
OUT DD  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
Voltage Output Slew Rate  
Output Settling Time  
Digital Feedthrough  
Digital-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Wake-Up Time  
Positive and negative  
To 1/2LSB, 50k and 50pF load (Note 6)  
Code = 0, all digital inputs from 0 to V  
Code 31 to 32  
From software shutdown  
0.4  
20  
2
40  
50  
V/µs  
µs  
nVs  
nVs  
µs  
DD  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX5360); V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX5361); V  
= 2.7V to 5.5V (MAX5362); R =10k , C = 50pF, T = T  
to  
DD  
DD  
DD  
L
L
A
MIN  
T
MAX  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
MAX5360  
MAX5361  
MAX5362  
2.7  
4.5  
2.7  
3.6  
5.5  
5.5  
230  
1
Supply Voltage  
V
V
DD  
No load, all digital inputs at 0 or V , code = 63  
DD  
150  
Supply Current  
I
µA  
DD  
Shutdown mode  
DIGITAL INPUTS (SCL, SDA)  
Input Low Voltage  
0.3  
DD  
V
DD  
V
V
V
IL  
0.7  
V
DD  
Input High Voltage  
V
IH  
0.05  
V
Input Hysteresis  
V
hys  
V
Input Capacitance  
C
(Note 7)  
10  
pF  
µA  
ns  
IN  
Input Leakage Current  
Pulse Width of Spike Suppressed  
I
10  
50  
i
t
SP  
0
DIGITAL OUTPUT (SDA) (open drain)  
I
I
= 3mA  
= 6mA  
0
0
0.4  
0.6  
SINK  
Output Low Voltage  
V
OL  
V
SINK  
V
min to V max,  
IL  
IH  
I
I
= 3mA  
= 6mA  
250  
250  
SINK  
Output Fall Time  
t
of  
bus capacitance  
10pF to 400pF  
ns  
SINK  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX5360); V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX5361); V  
= 2.7V to 5.5V (MAX5362); R =10k , C = 50pF, T = T  
to  
DD  
DD  
DD  
L
L
A
MAX  
T
MIN  
, Figure 3, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
SCL Clock Frequency  
f
0
400  
kHz  
SCL  
Bus-Free Time Between a  
STOP and a START Condition  
t
1.3  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
BUF  
Hold Time (Repeated)  
START Condition  
t
HD, STA  
Low Period of the SCL Clock  
High Period of the SCL Clock  
t
1.3  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
LOW  
t
HIGH  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX5360); V  
= 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX5361); V  
= 2.7V to 5.5V (MAX5362); R =10k , C = 50pF, T = T  
to  
MAX  
DD  
DD  
DD  
L
L
A
T
MIN  
, Figure 3, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Setup Time for a Repeated  
START Condition  
t
0.6  
µs  
SU, STA  
Data Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
t
0
0.9  
µs  
ns  
HD, DAT  
t
100  
SU, DAT  
Rise Time of Both SDA and  
SCL Signals  
t
300  
300  
ns  
r
Fall Time of Both SDA and  
SCL Signals  
t
ns  
µs  
pF  
f
Setup Time for STOP Condition  
t
0.6  
SU, STO  
Capacitive Load for Each  
Bus Line  
C
400  
b
Note 1: Guaranteed from code 1 to code 63.  
Note 2: The offset value extrapolated from the range over which the INL is guaranteed.  
Note 3: MAX5362, tested at V  
Note 4: MAX5360, tested at V  
Note 5: Actual output voltage at full scale is 63/64  
= 5V 10%.  
= 3V 10%; MAX5361, tested at V  
DD  
DD  
= 5V 10%.  
DD  
V
REF  
.
Note 6: Output settling time is measured by taking the code from code 1 to code 63, and from code 63 to code 1.  
Note 7: Guaranteed by design.  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= 3V (MAX5360), V  
= 5V (MAX5361/MAX5362), T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
DD A  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY vs. CODE  
0
0.030  
0.025  
0.020  
0
-0.025  
-0.050  
0.015  
0.010  
0.005  
0
-0.005  
-0.010  
-0.015  
-0.020  
-0.025  
-0.030  
-0.025  
-0.035  
-0.040  
-0.045  
-0.050  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
0
25  
50  
75  
TEMPERATURE ( C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
CODE  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 3V (MAX5360), V  
= 5V (MAX5361/MAX5362), T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
DD A  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY vs. CODE  
0
0
0.010  
-0.005  
-0.005  
0.005  
0
-0.010  
-0.015  
-0.020  
-0.010  
-0.015  
-0.020  
-0.025  
-0.005  
-0.010  
-0.015  
-0.020  
-0.025  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
0
25  
50  
75  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE ( C)  
CODE  
OFFSET ERROR vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
OFFSET ERROR vs. TEMPERATURE  
TOTAL UNADJUSTED ERROR vs. CODE  
0
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0
0
-0.25  
-0.50  
-0.25  
-0.05  
-0.10  
-0.15  
-0.50  
-0.20  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
0
25  
50  
75  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE ( C)  
CODE  
FULL-SCALE ERROR vs. TEMPERATURE  
FULL-SCALE ERROR vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
MAX5360/1/2-11  
MAX5360/1/2-10  
0.75  
0.50  
0.25  
0
1.2  
0.75  
0.50  
0.25  
0
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
200  
MAX5361  
180  
160  
0.8  
0.4  
0
MAX5361  
MAX5360  
MAX5360  
MAX5362  
140  
120  
MAX5360  
MAX5361  
MAX5362  
100  
80  
MAX5362  
-0.25  
-0.50  
-0.4  
-0.8  
-0.25  
-0.50  
-0.4  
-0.8  
60  
40  
20  
NO LOAD  
-0.75  
-1.2  
-0.75  
-1.2  
0
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE ( C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 3V (MAX5360), V  
= 5V (MAX5361/MAX5362), T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
DD A  
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. CODE  
1.0  
08  
160  
160  
155  
150  
145  
140  
135  
MAX5361  
= 5V  
MAX5362  
= 5V  
155  
150  
145  
140  
135  
V
DD  
V
DD  
MAX5361  
MAX5362  
MAX5360  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
MAX5360  
= 5V  
MAX5360  
V = 3V  
DD  
V
DD  
0
130  
130  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
0
8
16 24 32 40 48 56  
CODE  
64  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE ( C)  
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON POWER-UP  
OUTPUT LOAD REGULATION  
MAX5360/1/2-17  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.8  
A
OUT  
50mV/div  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
V
V
= 5V  
= 3V  
DD  
DD  
B
C
V
DD  
0.2  
0.1  
0
2V/div  
D
E
4 s/div  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
TEMPERATURE ( C)  
A: MAX5361/MAX5362, V = 4.5V, FULL-SCALE OR SOURCING  
DD  
B: MAX5360, FULL-SCALE, V = 2.7V SINKING, V = 5V SOURCING  
DD  
DD  
C: MAX5360, FULL-SCALE, V = 2.7V, SOURCING  
DD  
D: ZERO CODE, V = 2.7V, SINKING  
DD  
E: ZERO CODE, V = 5.5V SINKING  
DD  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 3V (MAX5360), V  
= 5V (MAX5361/MAX5362), T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
DD  
DD  
MAX5360  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
ENTERING SHUTDOWN  
MAX5360  
OUTPUT SETTLING FROM  
1/4 FS TO 3/4 FS  
MAX5360  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
EXITING SHUTDOWN  
OUT  
500mV/div  
OUT  
0.5V/div  
OUT  
500mV/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
1 s/div  
1 s/div  
10 s/div  
MAX5360  
OUTPUT SETTLING  
1/4LSB STEP-UP  
MAX5360  
OUTPUT SETTLING FROM  
3/4 FS TO 1/4 FS  
MAX5360  
OUTPUT SETTLING  
1/4LSB STEP-DOWN  
OUT  
20mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
OUT  
20mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
OUT  
0.5V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
2 s/div  
2 s/div  
1 s/div  
0 x 7F TO 0 x 80  
01111111 TO 10000000  
0 x 80 TO 0 x 7F  
10000000 TO 01111111  
Pin Description  
PIN  
1
NAME  
FUNCTION  
OUT  
DAC Voltage Output  
Ground  
2
GND  
3
V
Power-Supply Input  
Serial Data Input  
Serial Clock Input  
DD  
4
SDA  
SCL  
5
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
V
DD  
V
REF  
CURRENT-  
STEERING  
DAC  
OUT  
REF  
SW1  
SW2  
SW255  
255  
SDA  
SCL  
MAX5360  
MAX5361  
MAX5362  
DATA LATCH  
6 + 2  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
10k  
SERIAL INPUT  
REGISTER  
OUT  
GND  
Figure 1. Functional Diagram  
Figure 2. Current-Steering Topology  
Table 1. Unipolar Code Current  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
MAX5361  
DAC CODE  
6 BITS + 2 SUBBITS  
MAX5360  
MAX5362  
2V (63/64)  
4V (63/64)  
0.9  
V
(63/64)  
/ 2  
111111 (00)  
100000 (00)  
000001 (00)  
000000 (00)  
DD  
0.9  
V
1V  
31mV  
0
2V  
62mV  
0
DD  
DD  
0.9  
V
/ 64  
0
current is then converted to a voltage across a resistor,  
and this voltage is buffered by the output buffer amplifier.  
Detailed Description  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 voltage-output, 6-bit  
DACs offer full 6-bit performance with less than 1LSB  
integral nonlinearity (INL) error and less than 1LSB dif-  
ferential nonlinearity (DNL) error ensuring monotonic  
performance. The devices use a simple two-wire, fast-  
mode I2C-compatible serial interface that operates up  
to 400kHz. The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 include  
an internal reference, an output buffer, and low-current  
shutdown mode, making them ideal for low-power,  
highly integrated applications. Figure 1 shows the  
devices’ functional diagram.  
Output Voltage  
Table 1 shows the relationship between the DAC code  
and the analog output voltage. The 6-bit DAC code is  
binary unipolar with 1LSB = (V  
/ 64). The MAX5360/  
REF  
MAX5361 have a full-scale output voltage of (+2V -  
1LSB) and (+4V - 1LSB), respectively, set by the inter-  
nal references. The MAX5362 has a full-scale output  
voltage of (0.9  
V
DD  
- 1LSB). Each device accepts 8-bit  
DAC codes, but the accuracy is guaranteed only for  
6 bits.  
Analog Section  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 employ a current-  
steering DAC topology as shown in Figure 2. At the  
core of the DAC is a reference voltage-to-current con-  
verter (V/I) that generates a reference current. This cur-  
rent is mirrored to 255 equally weighted current  
sources. DAC switches control the outputs of these cur-  
rent mirrors, so only the desired fraction of the total cur-  
rent-mirror currents is steered to the DAC output. The  
Output Buffer  
The DAC voltage output is an internally buffered unity-  
gain follower that typically slews at 0.4V/µs. The out-  
put can swing from 0 to full scale. With a 1/4 FS to 3/4  
FS output transition, the amplifier outputs typically settle  
to 1/2LSB in less than 5µs when loaded with 10k in  
parallel with 50pF. The buffer amplifiers are stable with  
any combination of resistive loads >10k and capaci-  
tive loads <50pF.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
SDA  
SCL  
t
BUF  
t
,
t ,  
SU STA  
SU DAT  
t
,
HD STA  
t
,
SU STO  
t
t ,  
HD DAT  
LOW  
t
HIGH  
t
,
HD STA  
t
t
F
R
START CONDITION  
REPEATED START CONDITION  
STOP CONDITION START CONDITION  
Figure 3. Two-Wire Serial Interface Timing Diagram  
Shutdown Mode  
V
DD  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 include a software-  
controlled shutdown mode that reduces the supply cur-  
rent to <1µA. All internal circuitry is disabled and an  
internal 10k resistor is placed from OUT to GND to  
ensure 0V at OUT while in shutdown. The device enters  
shutdown in less than 5µs and exits shutdown in less  
than 50µs.  
C
SDA  
SCL  
SCL  
V
DD  
R *  
S
MAX5360M  
2V REFERENCE  
SDA  
OUT  
OFFSET ADJUSTMENT  
Digital Section  
Serial interface  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 use a simple two-  
wire serial interface requiring only two I/O lines (two-  
wire bus) of a standard microprocessor (µP) port.  
Figure 3 shows the timing diagram for signals on the 2-  
wire bus.  
SCL  
V
DD  
MAX5361N  
4V REFERENCE  
SDA  
OUT  
THRESHOLD ADJUSTMENT  
The two bus lines (SDA and SCL) must be high when  
the bus is not in use. The MAX5360/MAX5361/  
MAX5362 are receive-only devices (slaves) and must  
be controlled by a bus master device. Figure 4 shows a  
typical application where multiple devices can be con-  
nected to the bus provided they have different address  
settings. External pullup resistors are not necessary on  
these lines (when driven by push-pull drivers), though  
the MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 can be used in  
applications where pullup resistors are required (such  
as in I2C systems) to maintain compatibility with exist-  
ing circuitry. The serial interface operates at SCL rates  
up to 400kHz. The SDA state is allowed to change only  
while SCL is low, with the exception of START and  
STOP conditions as shown in Figure 5. Each transmis-  
sion consists of a START condition sent by the bus  
master device, followed by the MAX5360/MAX5361/  
MAX5362’s preset slave address, a power-mode bit,  
SCL  
V
DD  
MAX5362P  
REFERENCE  
V
DD  
GAIN ADJUSTMENT  
SDA  
OUT  
R * IS OPTIONAL.  
S
Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit  
Power-On Reset  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 have a power-on  
reset circuit to set the DAC’s output to 0 when V is  
DD  
first applied or when V  
dips below 1.7V. This ensures  
DD  
that unwanted DAC output voltages will not occur  
immediately following a system startup, such as after a  
loss of power. The output glitch on startup is typically  
<50mV.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
Slave Address  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 are available with  
one of four preset slave addresses. Each address  
option is identified by the suffix L, M, N, or P added to  
the part number. The address is defined as the 7 most  
significant bits (MSBs) sent by the master after a  
START condition. The address options are 0x60, 0x62,  
0x64, and 0x66 (left justified with LSB set to 0). The 8th  
bit, typically used to define a write or read protocol,  
sets the device’s power mode (SHDN); the device is  
powered down when SHDN is set to 1. During a device  
search routine, the MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362  
acknowledge both options (SHDN = 0 or SHDN = 1)  
but does not change its power state if a stop condition  
(or restart) is issued immediately. The second byte  
(DAC data) must be sent/received for the device to  
update both power mode and DAC output.  
SDA  
SCL  
START CONDITION  
STOP CONDITION  
Figure 5. Start and Stop Conditions  
DAC Data  
The 6-bit DAC data is decoded as straight binary MSB  
the DAC data (6 bits + 2 subbits), and finally, a STOP  
condition (Figure 6). The bus is then free for another  
transmission.  
first with 1LSB = (V  
/ 64) and converted into the cor-  
REF  
responding analog voltage as shown in Table 1. Two  
subbits complete the data byte; these 2 bits should be  
set to zero since they are not tested to guaranteed-  
monotonic performance.  
SDA’s state is sampled, and therefore must remain sta-  
ble while SCL is high. Data is transmitted in 8-bit bytes.  
Nine clock cycles are required to transfer each byte to  
the MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362. Release SDA during  
the 9th clock cycle as the selected device acknowl-  
edges the receipt of the byte, by pulling SDA low dur-  
ing this time. A series resistor on the SDA line may be  
needed if the master’s output is forced high while the  
selected device acknowledges (Figure 4).  
After receiving the data byte, the MAX5360/MAX5361/  
MAX5362 acknowledge its receipt and expect a STOP  
condition, at which point the DAC output is updated.  
The devices update the output and the power mode  
only if the second byte is clocked in (SHDN = 0) or out  
(SHDN = 1) of the device. When SHDN = 1, the master  
will read all ones when clocking out a data byte. The  
MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 do not drive SDA except  
for the acknowledge bit.  
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE  
DAC CODE  
0
0
4
X
D6  
D2  
13  
S1  
16  
ACK  
1
2
1
3
0
5
X
6
SHDN  
8
ACK  
9
D4  
11  
D3  
12  
D1  
14  
D0  
15  
S0  
SDA  
SCL  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
1
7
10  
17  
18  
START  
CONDITION  
STOP  
CONDITION  
Figure 6. Complete Serial Transmission  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
typical I2C application. The communication protocol  
V
supports the standard I2C 8-bit communications. The  
general call address is ignored, and CBUS formats are  
not supported. The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362  
address is compatible with the 7-bit I2C addressing  
protocol only. No 10-bit formats are supported.  
RESTART protocol is supported, but an immediate  
STOP condition is necessary to update the DAC.  
DD  
C
SDA SCL  
SCL  
V
DD  
Applications Information  
MAX5360L  
2V REFERENCE  
SDA  
Digital Inputs and Interface Logic  
OUT  
OFFSET ADJUSTMENT  
The serial 2-wire interface has logic levels defined as  
V
OL  
= 0.3  
V
and V  
= 0.7  
V
DD  
. All of the inputs  
DD  
OH  
include Schmitt-trigger buffers to accept slow-transition  
interfaces. This means that optocouplers can interface  
directly to the MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 without  
additional external logic. The digital inputs are compati-  
ble with CMOS logic levels and must not be driven with  
SCL  
V
DD  
MAX5361M  
4V REFERENCE  
SDA  
OUT  
THRESHOLD ADJUSTMENT  
voltages higher than V  
.
DD  
Power-Supply Bypassing and Layout  
Careful PC board layout is important for best system  
performance. To reduce crosstalk and noise injection,  
keep analog and digital signals separate. Ensure that  
the ground return from GND to the supply ground is  
short and low impedance; a ground plane is recom-  
SCL  
V
DD  
MAX5362P  
REFERENCE  
V
DD  
GAIN ADJUSTMENT  
SDA  
OUT  
mended. Bypass V  
with a 0.1µF to ground as close  
DD  
as possible to the device. If the supply is excessively  
noisy, connect a 10 resistor in series with the supply  
2
Figure 7. I C Typical Application  
and V , and add additional capacitance  
DD  
I2C Compatibility  
Chip Information  
The MAX5360/MAX5361/MAX5362 are compatible with  
existing I2C systems. SCL and SDA are high-imped-  
ance inputs; SDA has an open drain that pulls the data  
line low during the 9th clock pulse. Figure 7 shows a  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 2910  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
Low-Cost, Low-Power 6-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23 Package  
Package Information  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2001 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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