MAX5381LEUK+ [MAXIM]

D/A Converter, 1 Func, Serial Input Loading, 20us Settling Time, PDSO5, MINIATURE, SOT-23, 5 PIN;
MAX5381LEUK+
型号: MAX5381LEUK+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

D/A Converter, 1 Func, Serial Input Loading, 20us Settling Time, PDSO5, MINIATURE, SOT-23, 5 PIN

文件: 总12页 (文件大小:326K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-1641; Rev 1; 1/01  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 are low-cost, 8-bit  
digital-to-analog converters (DACs) in miniature 5-pin  
SOT23 packages, with a simple 2-wire serial interface  
that allows communication with multiple devices. The  
MAX5380 has an internal +2V reference and operates  
from a +2.7V to +3.6V supply. The MAX5381 has an  
internal +4V reference and operates from a +4.5V to  
+5.5V supply. The MAX5382 operates over the full  
+2.7V to +5.5V supply range and has an internal refer-  
8-Bit Accuracy in a Miniature 5-Pin SOT23  
Wide +2.7V to +5.5V Supply Range (MAX5382)  
Low 230µA max Supply Current  
1µA Shutdown Mode  
Buffered Output Drives Resistive Loads  
Low-Glitch Power-On Reset to Zero DAC Output  
ence equal to 0.9 x V  
2
.
DD  
Fast I2C-Compatible Serial Interface  
< 5ꢀ Full-Scale ꢁrror (MAX5382)  
< 1LSB max IꢂLꢃDꢂL  
The fast-mode I C™-compatible serial interface allows  
communication at data rates up to 400kbps, minimizing  
board space and reducing interconnect complexity  
in many applications. Each device is available with  
one of four factory-preset addresses (see Selector  
Guide).  
Ordering Information  
These DACs also include an output buffer, a low-power  
shutdown mode, and a power-on reset that ensures the  
DAC outputs are at zero when power is initially applied.  
In shutdown mode, supply current is reduced to less  
than 1µA and the output is pulled down to GND with a  
10k resistor.  
PART  
TꢁMP. RAꢂGꢁ  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIꢂ-PACKAGꢁ  
MAX5380_EUK-T  
MAX5381_EUK-T  
MAX5382_EUK-T  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
Selector Guide  
Applications  
Automatic Tuning (VCO)  
RꢁFꢁRꢁꢂCꢁ  
(V)  
TOP  
MARK  
PART  
ADDRꢁSS  
Power-Amplifier Bias Control  
Programmable Threshold Levels  
Automatic Gain Control  
MAX5380LEUK  
MAX5380MEUK  
MAX5380NEUK  
MAX5380PEUK  
MAX5381LEUK  
MAX5381MEUK  
MAX5381NEUK  
MAX5381PEUK  
MAX5382LEUK  
MAX5382MEUK  
MAX5382NEUK  
MAX5382PEUK  
0x60  
0x62  
0x64  
0x66  
0x60  
0x62  
0x64  
0x66  
0x60  
0x62  
0x64  
0x66  
+2.0  
+2.0  
+2.0  
+2.0  
+4.0  
+4.0  
+4.0  
+4.0  
ADMN  
ADMZ  
ADFN  
ADMP  
ADMV  
ADNB  
ADNH  
ADML  
ADMX  
ADND  
ADNJ  
ADNT  
Automatic Offset Adjustment  
Typical Operating Circuit  
0.9 x V  
0.9 x V  
0.9 x V  
0.9 x V  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
+2.7V TO +5.5V  
V
DD  
C
Pin Configuration  
V
DD  
TOP VIEW  
SDA  
SCL  
PX.0/SDA  
OUT  
OUT  
GND  
1
2
5
SCL  
MAX5382  
PX.1/SCL  
GND  
GND  
MAX5380  
MAX5381  
MAX5382  
V
DD  
3
4
SDA  
2
I C is a trademark of Philips Corp.  
SOT23-5  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
ABSOLUTꢁ MAXIMUM RATIꢂGS  
DD  
V
to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
OUT, SCL, SDA to GND ...........................................-0.3V to +6V  
Maximum Current into Any Pin............................................50mA  
MAX538_ _EUK-T .............................................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Maximum Junction Temperature .....................................+150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
5-Pin SOT23 (derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C).............571mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ꢁLꢁCTRICAL CHARACTꢁRISTICS  
(V  
= +2.7V to +3.6V (MAX5380), V  
= +4.5V to +5.5V (MAX5381), V  
= +2.7V to +5.5V (MAX5382); R = 10k ; C = 50pF,  
DD L L  
DD  
DD  
T
A
= T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
MIN  
PARAMꢁTꢁR  
SYMBOL  
COꢂDITIOꢂS  
MIꢂ  
TYP  
MAX  
UꢂITS  
STATIC ACCURACY  
Resolution  
8
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
mV  
Integral Linearity Error  
Differential Linearity Error  
Offset Error  
INL  
(Note 1)  
1
1
DNL  
Guaranteed monotonic  
(Note 2)  
1
25  
Offset Error Supply Rejection  
MAX5382 (Notes 2, 3)  
60  
dB  
MAX5380/MAX5381  
MAX5382  
3
Offset Error Temperature  
Coefficient  
(Note 2)  
ppm/°C  
1
MAX5380/MAX5381  
MAX5382  
10  
5
% of  
ideal FS  
Full-Scale Error  
Code = 255  
Full-Scale Error Supply Rejection  
Code = 255, MAX5380/MAX5281 (Note 4)  
50  
dB  
MAX5380/MAX5381  
40  
10  
Full-Scale Error Temperature  
Coefficient  
Code = 255  
MAX5382  
ppm/°C  
DAC OUTPUT  
MAX5380  
MAX5381  
1.8  
3.6  
2
4
2.2  
4.4  
Internal Reference (Note 5)  
REF  
V
0.85 x  
V
DD  
0.9 x  
V
DD  
0.95 x  
V
DD  
MAX5382  
Code = 255, 0 to 100µA  
Code = 0, 0 to 100µA  
0.5  
0.5  
10  
Output Load Regulation  
LSB  
k
Output Resistance  
V = 0 to V , power-down mode  
OUT DD  
DYꢂAMIC PꢁRFORMAꢂCꢁ  
Voltage Output Slew Rate  
Output Settling Time  
Positive and negative  
0.4  
20  
2
V/µs  
µs  
To 1/2 LSB, 50k and 50pF load (Note 6)  
Digital Feedthrough  
Code = 0, all digital inputs from 0 to V  
Code 127 to 128  
nVs  
nVs  
µs  
DD  
Digital-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Wake-Up Time  
40  
50  
From software shutdown  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
ꢁLꢁCTRICAL CHARACTꢁRISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= +2.7V to +3.6V (MAX5380), V  
= +4.5V to +5.5V (MAX5381), V  
= +2.7V to +5.5V (MAX5382); R = 10k ; C = 50pF,  
DD L L  
DD  
DD  
T
A
= T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.)  
MAX A  
MIN  
PARAMꢁTꢁR  
SYMBOL  
COꢂDITIOꢂS  
MIꢂ  
TYP  
MAX  
UꢂITS  
POWꢁR RꢁQUIRꢁMꢁꢂTS  
MAX5380  
MAX5381  
MAX5382  
2.7  
4.5  
2.7  
3.6  
5.5  
5.5  
230  
1
Supply Voltage  
V
V
DD  
No load, all digital inputs at 0 or V , code = 255  
DD  
150  
Supply Current  
I
µA  
DD  
Shutdown mode  
DIGITAL IꢂPUTS (SCL, SDA)  
Input Low Voltage  
V
0.3 x V  
V
V
V
IL  
DD  
Input High Voltage  
Input Hysteresis  
V
IH  
0.7 x V  
DD  
V
HYS  
0.05 x V  
10  
DD  
Input Capacitance  
C
IN  
(Note 7)  
pF  
µA  
ns  
Input Leakage Current  
Pulse Width of Spike Suppressed  
I
IN  
10  
50  
t
SP  
0
DIGITAL OUTPUT (SDA, open drain)  
I
= 3mA  
= 6mA  
0.4  
0.6  
SINK  
Output Low Voltage  
V
OL  
V
I
SINK  
V
to V  
,
IL(MAX)  
IH(MIN)  
I
I
= 3mA  
= 6mA  
250  
250  
SINK  
Output Fall Time  
t
bus capacitance =  
10pF to 400pF  
ns  
OF  
SINK  
TIMIꢂG CHARACTꢁRISTICS  
(Figure 3; V  
= +2.7V to +3.6V (MAX5380), V  
= +4.5V to +5.5V (MAX5381), V  
= +2.7V to +5.5V (MAX5382); R = 10k ;  
DD L  
DD  
DD  
C = 50pF, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.) (Note 7)  
MAX A  
L
A
MIN  
PARAMꢁTꢁR  
SCL Clock Frequency  
SYMBOL  
COꢂDITIOꢂS  
MIꢂ  
TYP  
MAX  
UꢂITS  
f
0
400  
kHz  
SCL  
Bus Free Time Between a  
STOP and a START Condition  
t
1.3  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
BUF  
Hold Time Repeated for a  
START Condition  
t
t
HD:STA  
Low Period of the SCL Clock  
High Period of the SCL Clock  
t
1.3  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
LOW  
t
HIGH  
Setup Time for a Repeated  
START Condition  
0.6  
µs  
SU:STA  
HD:DAT  
Data Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
t
0
0.9  
µs  
ns  
t
100  
SU:DAT  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
TIMIꢂG CHARACTꢁRISTICS (continued)  
(Figure 3; V  
= +2.7V to +3.6V (MAX5380), V  
= +4.5V to +5.5V (MAX5381), V  
= +2.7V to +5.5V (MAX5382); R = 10k ;  
DD L  
DD  
DD  
C = 50pF, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are T = +25°C.) (Note 7)  
MAX A  
L
A
MIN  
PARAMꢁTꢁR  
SYMBOL  
COꢂDITIOꢂS  
MIꢂ  
TYP  
MAX  
UꢂITS  
Rise Time of Both SDA and  
SCL Signals  
t
r
300  
ns  
Fall Time of Both SDA and  
SCL Signals  
t
300  
400  
ns  
µs  
pF  
f
Setup Time for STOP Condition  
t
0.6  
SU:STO  
Capacitive Load for Each  
Bus Line  
C
b
ꢂote 1: Guaranteed from code 5 to code 255.  
ꢂote 2: The offset value extrapolated from the range over which the INL is guaranteed.  
ꢂote 3: MAX5382 tested at V  
ꢂote 4: MAX5380 tested at V  
= +5V 10%.  
= +3V 10%, MAX5381 tested at V  
DD  
DD  
= 5V 10%.  
DD  
ꢂote 5: Actual output voltages at full scale are 255/256 x V  
.
REF  
ꢂote 6: Output settling time is measured by taking the code from code 5 to 255, and from code 255 to 5.  
ꢂote 7: Guaranteed by design.  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= +3.0V (MAX5380), V  
= +5.0V (MAX5381/MAX5382); R = 10k , T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
DD L A  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY vs. CODE  
0.075  
0.050  
0.025  
0
0
0
-0.05  
-0.05  
-0.10  
-0.15  
-0.10  
-0.15  
-0.025  
-0.050  
-0.075  
-0.100  
-0.20  
-0.20  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
CODE  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= +3.0V (MAX5380), V  
= +5.0V (MAX5381/MAX5382); R = 10k , T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
DD L A  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY vs. CODE  
0
0
0.04  
-0.02  
-0.02  
0.02  
0
-0.04  
-0.06  
-0.08  
-0.04  
-0.06  
-0.08  
-0.10  
-0.02  
-0.04  
-0.06  
-0.08  
-0.10  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
CODE  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TOTAL UNADJUSTED ERROR vs. CODE  
OFFSET ERROR vs. TEMPERATURE  
OFFSET ERROR vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
0.45  
0.30  
0.15  
0
0
0
-0.5  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-0.15  
-0.30  
-0.45  
-0.60  
-2.0  
-2.0  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
CODE  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
FULL-SCALE ERROR vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
FULL-SCALE ERROR vs. TEMPERATURE  
MAX5380/1/2-10  
MAX5380/1/2-11  
200  
3
2
1.2  
3
2
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
MAX5381  
MAX5380  
MAX5382  
180  
160  
0.8  
0.4  
0
MAX5381  
MAX5380  
MAX5380  
MAX5381  
140  
120  
1
1
MAX5382  
100  
80  
0
0
MAX5382  
-1  
-2  
-0.4  
-0.8  
-1  
-2  
-0.4  
-0.8  
60  
40  
20  
NO LOAD  
3.0  
0
-3  
-1.2  
5.5  
-3  
-1.2  
100  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
2.5  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= +3.0V (MAX5380), V  
= +5.0V (MAX5381/MAX5382); R = 10k , T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
DD L A  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. CODE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
160  
155  
150  
145  
140  
135  
160  
155  
150  
145  
140  
135  
NO LOAD  
MAX5381, V = +5.0V  
DD  
MAX5381  
MAX5382  
MAX5382, V = +5.0V  
DD  
MAX5380, V = +5.0V  
DD  
MAX5380  
MAX5380, V = +3.0V  
DD  
NO LOAD  
130  
130  
0
32 64 96 128 160 192 224 256  
CODE  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
1.0  
0.8  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
V
V
= +5.0V  
= +3.0V  
DD  
DD  
0
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT LOAD REGULATION  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON POWER-UP  
MAX5380/1/2-17  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
A
OUT  
50mV/div  
B
C
V
DD  
0.2  
0.1  
0
2V/div  
D
E
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
4 s/div  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
A: MAX5361/MAX5362, V = 4.5V FULL-SCALE OR SOURCING  
DD  
B: MAX5360, FULL-SCALE, V = 2.7V SINKING, V = 5.0V SOURCING  
DD  
DD  
C: MAX5360, FULL-SCALE, V = 2.7V SOURCING  
DD  
D: ZERO CODE, V = 2.7V SINKING  
DD  
E: ZERO CODE, V = 5.5V SINKING  
DD  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= +3.0V (MAX5380), V  
= +5.0V (MAX5381/MAX5382); R = 10k , T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
DD L A  
OUTPUT SETTLING  
FROM 1/4 FS TO 3/4 FS  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE EXITING SHUTDOWN  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ENTERING SHUTDOWN  
OUT  
500mV/div  
OUT  
0.5V/div  
OUT  
500mV/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
10 s/div  
1 s/div  
1 s/div  
MAX5380  
MAX5380, SHDN TO 0x80  
MAX5380, 0x80 TO SHDN  
OUTPUT SETTLING  
1LSB STEP UP  
OUTPUT SETTLING  
1LSB STEP DOWN  
OUTPUT SETTLING  
FROM 3/4 FS TO 1/4 FS  
OUT  
20mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
OUT  
0.5V/div  
OUT  
20mV/div  
AC-COUPLED  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
SDA  
3V/div  
2 s/div  
1 s/div  
2 s/div  
MAX5380, 0x7F TO 0x80  
MAX5380  
MAX5380, 0x80 TO 0x7F  
Pin Description  
PIꢂ  
ꢂAMꢁ  
FUꢂCTIOꢂ  
1
2
3
4
5
OUT  
GND  
DAC Voltage Output  
Ground  
V
DD  
Power-Supply Input  
Serial Data Input  
Serial Clock Input  
SDA  
SCL  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
V
DD  
V
REF  
CURRENT-  
STEERING  
DAC  
OUT  
REF  
SW1  
SW2  
SW255  
255  
SDA  
SCL  
MAX5380  
MAX5381  
MAX5382  
DATA LATCH  
8
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
10k  
SERIAL INPUT  
REGISTER  
OUT  
GND  
Figure 1. Functional Diagram  
Figure 2. Current-Steering Topology  
Table 1. Unipolar Code Output Voltage  
OUTPUT VOLTAGꢁ  
MAX5381  
DAC CODꢁ  
MAX5380  
MAX5382  
1111 1111  
1000 0000  
0000 0001  
0000 0000  
2V x (255 / 256)  
4V x (255 / 256)  
0.9 x V  
x (255 / 256)  
DD  
+1V  
7.8mV  
0
+2V  
15.6mV  
0
0.9 x V / 2  
DD  
0.9 x V / 256  
DD  
0
currents is steered to the DAC output. The current is  
then converted to a voltage across a resistor, and this  
voltage is buffered by the output buffer amplifier.  
Detailed Description  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 voltage-output, 8-bit  
digital-to-analog converters (DACs) offer full 8-bit perfor-  
mance with less than 1LSB integral nonlinearity error  
and less than 1LSB differential nonlinearity error, ensur-  
ing monotonic performance. The devices use a simple  
Output Voltage  
Table 1 shows the relationship between the DAC code  
and the analog output voltage. The 8-bit DAC code is  
2
2-wire, fast-mode I C-compatible serial interface that  
binary unipolar with 1LSB = V  
/ 256. The MAX5380/  
REF  
operates at up to 400kHz. The MAX5380/MAX5381/  
MAX5382 include an internal reference, an output  
buffer, and a low-current shutdown mode, which make  
these devices ideal for low-power, highly integrated  
applications (See Figure 1. Functional Diagram).  
MAX5381 have a full-scale output voltage of (+2V -  
1LSB) and (+4V - 1LSB), respectively, set by the internal  
references. The MAX5382 has a full-scale output volt-  
age of (0.9 x V  
- 1LSB).  
DD  
Output Buffer  
Analog Section  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 employ a current-  
steering DAC topology as shown in Figure 2. At the core  
of the DAC is a reference voltage-to-current converter  
(V/I) that generates a reference current. This current is  
mirrored to 255 equally weighted current sources. DAC  
switches control the outputs of these current mirrors so  
that only the desired fraction of the total current-mirror  
The DAC voltage output is an internally buffered unity-  
gain follower that typically slews at 0.4V/µs. The out-  
put can swing from 0 to full scale. With a 1/4 FS to 3/4  
FS output transition, the amplifier outputs typically settle  
to 1/2LSB in less than 5µs when loaded with 10k in  
parallel with 50pF. The buffer amplifiers are stable with  
any combination of resistive loads >10k and capaci-  
tive loads <50pF.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
SDA  
SCL  
t
BUF  
t
t
SU: STA  
SU: DAT  
t
HD: STA  
t
SU: STO  
t
t
HD: DAT  
LOW  
t
HIGH  
t
HD: STA  
t
R
t
F
START CONDITION  
REPEATED START CONDITION  
STOP CONDITION START CONDITION  
Figure 3. 2-Wire Serial Interface Timing Diagram  
after a loss of power. The output glitch at startup is typi-  
cally less than 50mV.  
V
DD  
C
Shutdown Mode  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 include a software-  
controlled shutdown mode that reduces the supply cur-  
rent to <1µA. All internal circuitry is disabled, and an  
internal 10k resistor is placed from OUT to GND to  
ensure 0V at OUT while in shutdown. The device enters  
shutdown in less than 5µs and exits shutdown in less  
than 50µs.  
SDA  
SCL  
SCL  
V
DD  
R *  
S
MAX5380M  
2V REFERENCE  
SDA  
OUT  
OFFSET ADJUSTMENT  
SCL  
V
DD  
Digital Section  
Serial Interface  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 use a simple 2-wire  
serial interface requiring only two I/O lines (2-wire bus)  
of a standard microprocessor (µP) port. Figure 3 shows  
the timing diagram for signals on the 2-wire bus.  
MAX5381N  
4V REFERENCE  
SDA  
OUT  
THRESHOLD ADJUSTMENT  
SCL  
V
DD  
The two bus lines (SDA and SCL) must be high when  
the bus is not in use. The MAX5380/MAX5381/  
MAX5382 are receive-only devices (slaves) and must  
be controlled by a bus master device. Figure 4 shows a  
typical application where up to four devices can be  
connected to the bus, provided they have different  
address settings. External pull-up resistors are not nec-  
essary on these lines (when driven by push-pull dri-  
vers), though these DACs can be used in applications  
MAX5382P  
REFERENCE  
V
DD  
GAIN ADJUSTMENT  
SDA  
OUT  
*R IS OPTIONAL.  
S
Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit  
2
where pull-up resistors are required (such as in I C  
Power-On Reset  
systems) to maintain compatibility with existing circuit-  
ry. The serial interface operates at SCL rates up to  
400kHz. The SDA state is allowed to change only while  
SCL is low, with the exception of START and STOP con-  
ditions as shown in Figure 5. Each transmission con-  
sists of a START condition sent by the bus master  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 have a power-on  
reset circuit to set the DAC’s output to 0 when V  
is  
DD  
first applied or when V  
dips below 1.7V (typ). This  
DD  
ensures that unwanted DAC output voltages will not  
occur immediately following a system startup, such as  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
define a write or read protocol, sets the device’s power  
mode (SHDN). The device is powered-down when  
SHDN is set to one. During a device search routine, the  
MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 acknowledge both  
options (SHDN = 0 or SHDN = 1), but do not change  
their power state if a stop condition (or restart) is issued  
immediately. The second byte (DAC data) must be  
sent/received for the device to update both power  
mode and DAC output.  
SDA  
SCL  
START CONDITION  
STOP CONDITION  
Figure 5. START and STOP Conditions  
DAC Data  
The 8-bit DAC data is decoded as straight binary MSB  
first with 1LSB = V  
/ 256 and converted into the cor-  
REF  
device, followed by the MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382s’  
preset slave address, a power-mode bit, the DAC data,  
and finally, a STOP condition (Figure 6). The bus is then  
free for another transmission.  
responding analog voltage as shown in Table 1. After  
receiving the data byte, the devices acknowledge its  
receipt and expect a STOP condition, at which point  
the DAC output is updated.  
SDA’s state is sampled and therefore must remain sta-  
ble while SCL is high. Data is transmitted in 8-bit bytes.  
Nine clock cycles are required to transfer each byte to  
the MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382. Release SDA during  
the 9th clock cycle since the selected device acknowl-  
edges receipt of the byte by pulling SDA low during  
this time. A series resistor on the SDA line may be  
needed if the master’s output is forced high while the  
selected device acknowledges (Figure 4).  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 update the output  
and the power mode only if the second byte is clocked  
in (SHDN = 0) or out (SHDN = 1) of the device. When  
SHDN = 1, the master will read all ones when clocking  
out a data byte. The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 do  
not drive SDA except for the acknowledge bit.  
2
I C Compatibility  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 are compatible with  
2
existing I C systems. SCL and SDA are high-imped-  
Slave Address  
The MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 are available with  
one of four preset slave addresses. Each address  
option is identified by the suffix L, M, N, or P added to  
the part number. The address is defined as the 7MSBs  
sent by the master after a START condition. The  
address options are 0x60, 0x62, 0x64, 0x66 (left justi-  
fied with LSB set to 0). The 8th bit, typically used to  
ance inputs; SDA has an open drain that pulls the data  
line low during the 9th clock pulse. Figure 7 shows a  
2
typical I C application. The communication protocol  
supports standard I C 8-bit communications. The gen-  
eral call address is ignored, and CBUS formats are not  
supported. The devices’ address is compatible with the  
7-bit I C addressing protocol only. No 10-bit formats  
2
2
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE  
DAC CODE  
0
0
A
D7  
D4  
D1  
ACK  
1
1
0
A
1
SHDN  
8
ACK  
9
D6  
D5  
D3  
D2  
D0  
2
SDA  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
10  
1
17  
18  
START  
CONDITION  
STOP  
CONDITION  
A
2
A
1
*
0
L
0
1
0
1
M
N
P
0
1
1
*SEE ORDERING INFORMATION.  
Figure 6. A Complete Serial Transmission  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
Applications Information  
V
DD  
Digital Inputs and Interface Logic  
C
The serial 2-wire interface has logic levels defined as  
IL  
SDA SCL  
V
= 0.3 x V and V = 0.7 x V . All inputs include  
DD IH DD  
Schmitt trigger buffers to accept slow-transition inter-  
faces. This means that optocouplers can interface  
directly to the MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 without  
additional external logic. The digital inputs are compati-  
ble with CMOS logic levels and must not be driven with  
SCL  
V
DD  
MAX5380L  
2V REFERENCE  
SDA  
voltages higher than V  
.
DD  
OUT  
OFFSET ADJUSTMENT  
Power-Supply Bypassing and Layout  
Careful printed circuit board layout is important for best  
system performance. To reduce crosstalk and noise  
injection, keep analog and digital signals separate.  
Ensure that the ground return from GND to the supply  
ground is short and low impedance; a ground plane is  
SCL  
V
DD  
MAX5381M  
4V REFERENCE  
SDA  
OUT  
THRESHOLD ADJUSTMENT  
recommended. Bypass V  
with a 0.1µF capacitor to  
DD  
ground as close as possible to the device. If the supply  
is excessively noisy, connect a 10 resistor in series  
SCL  
V
DD  
with the supply and V  
tance.  
and add additional capaci-  
DD  
MAX5382N  
REFERENCE  
V
DD  
GAIN ADJUSTMENT  
SDA  
OUT  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 2910  
2
Figure 7. Typical I C Application  
are supported. RESTART protocol is supported, but an  
immediate STOP condition is necessary to update the  
DAC. The 8th bit of the address byte, typically used to  
indicate a read or write protocol, is used in the MAX5380/  
MAX5381/MAX5382 to enter or exit shutdown mode.  
When MAX5380/MAX5381/MAX5382 are addressed in  
2
I C read mode, they enter shutdown mode.  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
Low-Cost, Low-Power, 8-Bit DACs with  
2-Wire Serial Interface in SOT23  
Package Information  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2001 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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