MAX5460 [MAXIM]
32-Tap FleaPoT⑩, 2-Wire Digital Potentiometers; 32抽头FleaPoT ™ , 2线数字电位器型号: | MAX5460 |
厂家: | MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS |
描述: | 32-Tap FleaPoT⑩, 2-Wire Digital Potentiometers |
文件: | 总10页 (文件大小:265K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
19-1956; Rev 2; 9/02
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
General Description
Features
The MAX5460–MAX5468 linear-taper digital potentiome-
ters perform the same function as a mechanical poten-
tiometer or a variable resistor. These devices consist of a
fixed resistor and a wiper contact with 32-tap points that
are digitally controlled through a 2-wire serial interface.
ꢀ Miniature SC70 and SOT23 Packages
ꢀ 0.3µA Ultra-Low Supply Current
ꢀ +2.7V to +5.5V Single-Supply Operation
ꢀ Glitchless Switching Between Resistor Taps
ꢀ Power-On Reset to Midscale
The MAX5462/MAX5465/MAX5468 are configured as
potentiometers. The rest of the devices in this family are
configured as variable resistors. See Pin Configurations
for part functionality.
ꢀ 2-Wire Up/Down Serial Interface
ꢀ 10kΩ, 50kΩ, and 100kΩ Resistance Values
Three resistance values are available: 10kΩ (MAX5466/
MAX5467/MAX5468), 50kΩ (MAX5463/MAX5464/
MAX5465), and 100kΩ (MAX5460/MAX5461/MAX5462).
The MAX5460–MAX5465 (100kΩ and 50kΩ) are avail-
able in space-saving 5-pin and 6-pin SC70 packages.
The MAX5466/MAX5467/MAX5468 (10kΩ) are available
in 5-pin and 6-pin SOT23 packages.
Applications
Ordering Information
TOP
MARK
LCD Screen Adjustment
Volume Control
TEMP
RANGE
PIN-
PACKAGE
PART
R (kΩ)
MAX5460EXK -40°C to +85°C 5 SC70
MAX5461EXT -40°C to +85°C 6 SC70
MAX5462EXT -40°C to +85°C 6 SC70
MAX5463EXK -40°C to +85°C 5 SC70
MAX5464EXT -40°C to +85°C 6 SC70
MAX5465EXT -40°C to +85°C 6 SC70
ACA
AAP
100
100
100
50
Mechanical Potentiometer Replacement
Gain Adjustment
AAQ
ACB
Line Impedance Matching
AAR
50
AAS
50
MAX5466EUK
-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23
ADQQ
AARH
AARI
10
FleaPoT is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products Inc.
MAX5467EUT -40°C to +85°C 6 SOT23
MAX5468EUT -40°C to +85°C 6 SOT23
10
Functional Diagram appears at end of data sheet.
10
Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
V
1
2
3
5
4
H
V
1
2
3
6
5
4
H
V
DD
1
2
3
6
5
4
H
DD
DD
GND
U/D
GND
U/D
GND
U/D
L
W
CS
MAX5460
MAX5463
MAX5466
MAX5461
MAX5464
MAX5467
MAX5462
MAX5465
MAX5468
CS
CS
SOT23, SC70
SOT23, SC70
SOT23, SC70
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
V
DD
to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)
A
All Other Pins to GND.................................-0.3V to (V
+ 0.3)V
5-pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/°C above T = +70°C)..........247mW
DD
A
Input and Output Latch-Up Immunity............................. 200mA
Maximum Continuous Current into H, L, and W
5-pin SOT23 (derate 7.1mW/°C above T = +70°C)........571mW
A
6-pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/°C above T = +70°C)..........245mW
A
MAX5460/MAX5461/MAX5462 (100kΩ)....................... 0.6mA
MAX5463/MAX5464/MAX5465 (50kΩ)......................... 1.3mA
MAX5466/MAX5467/MAX5468 (10kΩ)......................... 1.3mA
6-pin SOT23 (derate 8.7mW/°C above T = +70°C).....695.7mW
A
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Soldering Temperature (soldering, 10s)..........................+300°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
= +2.7V to +5.5V, V = V , V = 0, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at V
= +2.7V, T = +25°C, unless
DD A
DD
H
DD
L
A
otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Taps
kΩ
DC PERFORMANCE
Resolution
32
75
MAX5460/MAX5461/MAX5462
MAX5463/MAX5464/MAX5465
MAX5466/MAX5467/MAX5468
100
50
10
35
5
125
62.5
12.5
End-to-End Resistance
37.5
7.5
End-to-End Resistance Tempco
Ratiometric Resistance Tempco
Integral Nonlinearity
TC
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
LSB
R
INL
0.5
1
1
Differential Nonlinearity
Full-Scale Error
DNL
LSB
0.1
LSB
Zero-Scale Error
1
LSB
MAX5460–MAX5465
600
160
1200
240
Wiper Resistance
R
W
Ω
MAX5466/MAX5467/MAX5468
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
V
0.7 x V
DD
V
V
IH
V
0.3 x V
DD
IL
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (Figures 1, 2)
U/D Mode to CS Setup
CS to U/D Step Setup
CS to U/D Step Hold
t
25
50
25
25
25
ns
ns
CU
t
CI
IC
t
ns
U/D Step Low Period
t
ns
IL
U/D Step High Period
Up/Down Toggle Rate (Note 1)
t
ns
IH
f
1
1
MHz
TOGGLE
100kΩ variable resistor configuration, C = 10pF
L
Output Settling Time (Note 2)
t
µs
SETTLE
100kΩ potentiometer configuration, C = 10pF
0.25
L
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= +2.7V to +5.5V, V = V , V = 0, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at V
= +2.7V, T = +25°C, unless
DD A
DD
H
DD
L
A
otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltage
V
2.7
5.5
25
1
V
DD
Active Supply Current (Note 3)
Standby Supply Current (Note 4)
I
µA
µA
DD
I
V
= +5V
DD
0.3
SD
Note 1: Up/Down Toggle Rate:
1
f
=
TOGGLE
t
SETTLE
Note 2: Typical settling times are dependent on end-to-end resistance.
Note 3: Supply current taken while changing wiper tap, f = 1MHz.
TOGGLE
Note 4: Supply current taken while wiper position is fixed.
Typical Operating Characteristics
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
A
WIPER RESISTANCE vs. WIPER VOLTAGE
(MAX5466/MAX5467/MAX5468)
END-TO-END RESISTANCE % CHANGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
WIPER RESISTANCE vs. WIPER VOLTAGE
(MAX5460–MAX5465)
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
0.10
0.05
0
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
V
= +2.7V
DD
V
= +2.7V
DD
10kΩ
-0.05
-0.10
-0.15
-0.20
-0.25
V
= +5V
DD
V
= +5V
DD
50kΩ, 100kΩ
60
40
20
0
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
WIPER VOLTAGE (V)
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
WIPER VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TAP-TO-TAP SWITCHING TRANSIENT
(MAX5460)
W-TO-L RESISTANCE
vs. TAP POSITION
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
U/D
100kΩ
2V/div
V
= +5V
DD
50kΩ
10kΩ
V
= +2.7V
35
OUTPUT
W
100mV/div
DD
200ns/div
1
3
5
7
9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31
TAP POSITION
-40
-15
10
60
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
A
R-DNL ERROR vs. INPUT CODE (100kΩ)
R-INL ERROR vs. INPUT CODE (100kΩ)
R-DNL ERROR vs. INPUT CODE (50kΩ)
0.08
0.04
0.02
0
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
-0.08
-0.10
-0.12
-0.14
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
-0.08
-0.10
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
-0.08
-0.10
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
INPUT CODE (DECIMAL)
INPUT CODE (DECIMAL)
INPUT CODE (DECIMAL)
R-INL ERROR vs. INPUT CODE (10kΩ)
R-DNL ERROR vs. INPUT CODE (10kΩ)
R-INL ERROR vs. INPUT CODE (50kΩ)
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
-0.05
-0.10
-0.15
-0.05
-0.10
-0.15
-0.05
-0.10
-0.20
-0.25
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
5
10
15
25
30
20
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
INPUT CODE (DECIMAL)
INPUT CODE (DECIMAL)
INPUT CODE (DECIMAL)
Pin Description
PIN
MAX5460
MAX5463
MAX5466
MAX5461
MAX5464
MAX5467
MAX5462
MAX5465
MAX5468
NAME
FUNCTION
1
2
1
2
1
2
V
Power Supply
Ground
DD
GND
Up/Down Control Input. With CS low, a low-to-high
transition increments or decrements the wiper position.
3
3
3
U/D
Chip Select Input. A high-to-low CS transition
determines the mode: increment if U/D is high, or
decrement if U/D is low.
4
4
4
CS
5
6
5
6
—
5
H
L
High Terminal of Resistor
Low Terminal of Resistor
Wiper Terminal of Resistor
—
—
—
W
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
Digital Interface Operation
Detailed Description
The MAX5460–MAX5468 have two modes of operation
when the serial interface is active: increment and
decrement mode. The serial interface is only active
when CS is low.
The MAX5460–MAX5468 consist of a fixed resistor and a
wiper contact with 32-tap points that are digitally con-
trolled through a 2-wire serial interface. Three resistance
values are available: 10kΩ (MAX5466/MAX5467/
MAX5468), 50kΩ (MAX5463/MAX5464/MAX5465), and
100kΩ (MAX5460/MAX5461/MAX5462).
The CS and U/D inputs control the position of the wiper
along the resistor array. When CS transitions from high to
low, the part will go into increment mode if U/D is high,
and into decrement mode if U/D is low. Once the mode is
set, the device will remain in that mode until CS goes high
again. A low-to-high transition at the U/D pin will incre-
ment or decrement the wiper position depending on the
current mode (Figures 1 and 2).
The MAX5462/MAX5465/MAX5468 are designed to oper-
ate as potentiometers. In this configuration, the low termi-
nal of the resistor array is connected to ground (pin 2).
The MAX5461/MAX5464/MAX5467 perform as variable
resistors. In these devices, the wiper terminal and high
terminal of the resistor array are connected at pin 5.
The MAX5460/MAX5463/MAX5466 are similar variable
resistors, except the low terminal is connected to
ground (pin 2).
When the CS input transitions to high (serial interface
inactive), the value of the counter is stored and the
wiper position is maintained.
Note that when the wiper reaches the maximum (or mini-
mum) tap position, the wiper will not wrap around to the
minimum (or maximum) position.
CS
t
CU
t
IC
t
IL
U/D
W
t
t
IH
CI
t
SETTLE
t
SETTLE
NOTE: "W" IS NOT A DIGITAL SIGNAL. IT REPRESENTS WIPER TRANSITIONS.
Figure 1. Serial Interface Timing Diagram, Increment Mode
CS
t
IC
t
CU
t
IH
U/D
t
IL
t
CI
W
t
SETTLE
t
SETTLE
NOTE: "W" IS NOT A DIGITAL SIGNAL. IT REPRESENTS WIPER TRANSITIONS.
Figure 2. Serial Interface Timing Diagram, Decrement Mode
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
Power-On Reset
Alternative Positive
LCD Bias Control
All parts in this family feature power-on reset (POR) cir-
cuitry that sets the wiper position to midscale at power-
up. By default, the chip is in the increment mode.
Alternatively, use an op amp to provide buffering and
gain to the output of the MAX5462/MAX5465/MAX5468.
Connect the mechanical potentiometer to the positive
input of a noninverting op amp (Figure 5) to select a
portion of the input signal by digitally controlling the
wiper terminal. Figure 6 shows a similar circuit for the
MAX5461/MAX5464/MAX5467.
Applications Information
The MAX5460–MAX5468 are intended for circuits
requiring digitally controlled adjustable resistance,
such as LCD contrast control, where voltage biasing
adjusts the display contrast.
Adjustable Gain
Figure 7 shows how to use the variable resistor to digi-
tally adjust the gain of a noninverting op amp configura-
tion. Connect the MAX5461/MAX5464/MAX5467 in
series with a resistor to ground to form the adjustable
gain control of a noninverting amplifier. The MAX5460–
MAX5468 have a low 5ppm/°C ratiometric tempco that
allows for a very stable adjustable gain configuration
over temperature.
Controlling a Switch-Mode
LCD Bias Generator
Figure 3 shows an application where the variable resis-
tor is used with a MAX1771 to make an adjustable posi-
tive LCD-bias circuit. The output of the MAX1771 is a
positive voltage that is digitally controlled through the
MAX5461/MAX5464/MAX5467. Similarly, Figure 4
shows the application of the variable resistor in a digi-
tally controlled negative LCD-bias circuit along with the
MAX774/MAX775/MAX776.
V
= 5V
IN
V
IN
C1
C2
C1
150µF
C2
68µF
0.1µF
5
1
3
2
0.1µF
OUT
V+
2
L1
R3
0.07Ω
V+
22µH
R2
V
= 12V
AT 0.5A
D1
OUT
5
4
6
SHDN
REF
1N5817-22
6
7
CS
C3
0.1µF
Q1
Si9435
C4
300µF
MAX1771
1
8
FB
EXT
SHDN
AGND
EXT
CS
FB
P
N
V
OUT
MTD20N03HDL
MAX5461
MAX5464
MAX5467
MAX774
MAX775
MAX776
R
SENSE
40mΩ
R2
C5
3
R
VAR
GND
7
1N5822/
MBR340
R
R1
4
VAR
L1
22µH
MAX5461
MAX5464
MAX5467
REF
C4*
GND
8
C3
0.1µF
R1
* MAX774 = 330µF, 10V
MAX775/MAX776 = 120µF, 20V
V
= 1.5V
REF
V
V
R2
R1
OUT(MAX)
V
V
R2
R1
V
R2
OUT(MAX)
OUT(MIN)
=
=
+ 1
=
,
=
V
REF
V
V
R1 + R
VAR
REF
REF
- V
R2
REF
FB
OUT(MIN)
≥ 5µA (FOR 2% GAIN-SETTING ACCURACY)
+ 1
(
)
R1 + R
VAR
V
R1 + R
VAR(MAX)
REF
Figure 4. Adjustable Negative LCD Bias
Figure 3. Adjustable Positive LCD Bias
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
+5V
+5V
H
H
30V
30V
W
V
OUT
V
OUT
L
L
MAX5461
MAX5464
MAX5467
MAX5462
MAX5465
MAX5468
Figure 6. Positive LCD Bias Control
Figure 5. Positive LCD Bias Control
V
CC
V
CC
V
IN
V
IN
V
OUT
V
OUT
H
W
L
H
MAX5461
MAX5464
MAX5467
L
MAX5462
MAX5465
MAX5468
a)
b)
Figure 7. Adjustable Gain Circuit
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
Functional Diagram
H
V
DD
MAX5460–MAX5468
GND
CS
UP/DN
COUNTER
32-POSITION
DECODER
W
U/D
L
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 792
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9
32-Tap FleaPoT™, 2-Wire Digital
Potentiometers
Package Information (continued)
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
10 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2002 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
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