MAX6657 [MAXIM]

【1∑C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms; ± 1 ° C, SMBus兼容,远端/本地温度传感器,带有高温报警
MAX6657
型号: MAX6657
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

【1∑C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms
± 1 ° C, SMBus兼容,远端/本地温度传感器,带有高温报警

传感器 温度传感器
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:274K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-2034; Rev 2; 3/02  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 are precise, two-  
channel digital temperature sensors. Each accurately  
measures the temperature of its own die and one  
remote PN junction, and reports the temperature in digi-  
tal form on a 2-wire serial interface. The remote junction  
can be a diode-connected transistor like the low-cost  
NPN type 2N3904 or 2N3906 PNP type. The remote  
junction can also be a common-collector PNP, such as  
a substrate PNP of a microprocessor.  
Dual Channel: Measures Remote and Local  
Temperature  
11-Bit, 0.125°C Resolution  
High Accuracy 1°C ꢀmaꢁx ꢂrom ꢃ+0°C to ꢃ100°C  
ꢀRemotex  
No Calibration Required  
Programmable Under/Overtemperature Alarms  
The 2-wire serial interface accepts standard System  
Management Bus (SMBus™) commands such as Write  
Byte, Read Byte, Send Byte, and Receive Byte to read  
the temperature data and program the alarm thresholds  
and conversion rate. The MAX6657/MAX6658/  
MAX6659 can function autonomously with a program-  
mable conversion rate, which allows the control of sup-  
ply current and temperature update rate to match  
system needs. For conversion rates of 4Hz or less, the  
temperature is represented in extended mode as 10  
bits + sign with a resolution of 0.125°C. When the con-  
version rate is faster than 4Hz, output data is 7 bits +  
sign with a resolution of 1°C. The MAX6657/  
MAX6658/MAX6659 also include an SMBus timeout  
feature to enhance system reliability.  
Programmable Conversion Rate  
ꢀ0.0+25Hz to 1+Hzx  
SMBus/I2C™-Compatible Interꢂace  
Two Alarm Outputs: ALERT and OVERT1  
ꢀMAX++57 and MAX++58x  
Three Alarm Outputs: ALERT, OVERT1,  
and OVERT2 ꢀMAX++59x  
Ordering Inforꢃation  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
PIN-  
MEASURED  
PART  
PACKAGE TEMP. RANGE  
Remote accuracy is 1°C between +60°C and +100°C  
with no calibration needed. The MAX6657 measures  
temperatures from 0°C to +125°C and the MAX6658/  
MAX6659 from -55°C to +125°C. The MAX6659 has the  
added benefit of being able to select one of three  
addresses through an address pin, and a second over-  
temperature alarm pin for greater system reliability.  
MAX6657MSA -55°C to +125°C 8 SO  
MAX6658MSA -55°C to +125°C 8 SO  
0°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
MAX6659MEE -55°C to +125°C 16 QSOP -55°C to +125°C  
Pin °onfigurations  
Applications  
Desktop Computers  
Notebook Computers  
Servers  
Workstations  
TOP VIEW  
V
CC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 N.C.  
N.C.  
DXP  
15 STBY  
V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
SMBCLK  
SMBDATA  
ALERT  
CC  
14 SMBCLK  
13 N.C.  
DXP  
DXN  
DXN  
MAX6659  
MAX6657  
MAX6658  
ADD  
12 SMBDATA  
11 N.C.  
Typical Operating Circuit appears at the end of the  
data sheet.  
OVERT1  
GND  
OVERT1  
GND  
10 OVERT2  
SO  
GND  
9 ALERT  
QSOP  
SMBus is a trademark of Intel Corp.  
2
I C is a trademark of Philips Corp.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
All Voltages Referenced to GND  
DXN Current ...................................................................... 1mA  
V
..........................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
CC  
A
DXP ............................................................-0.3V to (V  
DXN ......................................................................-0.3V to +0.8V  
SMBCLK, SMBDATA, ALERT, OVERT1,  
OVERT2 ..............................................................-0.3V to +6V  
SMBDATA, ALERT, OVERT1, OVERT2  
+ 0.3V)  
8-Pin SO (derate 5.9mW/°C above +70°C) .................471mW  
16-Pin QSOP (derate 8.3mW/°C above +70°C) ..........664mW  
Junction Temperature .....................................................+150°C  
Storage Temperature Range ............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300°C  
CC  
Current ..........................................................-1mA to +50mA  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Circuit of Typical Operating Circuit, V  
= +3.0V to +5.5V, T = 0°C to +125°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at  
A
CC  
V
CC  
= +3.3V and T = +25°C.)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
8
MAX  
UNITS  
°C  
1
Temperature Resolution,  
Legacy Mode  
Bits  
°C  
0.125  
Temperature Resolution,  
Extended Mode  
11  
Bits  
T
= +60°C to +100°C, V  
= +3.3V  
RJ  
CC  
-1.0  
+1.0  
(Note 1)  
Remote Temperature Error  
(MAX6657)  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
T
T
T
T
T
= 0°C to +100°C, V  
= +3.3V (Note 1)  
-3.0  
-5.0  
-2.0  
-3.0  
-5.0  
+3.0  
+5.0  
+2.0  
+3.0  
+5.0  
RJ  
CC  
= 0°C to +125°C, V = +3.3V (Note 1)  
RJ  
CC  
= +60°C to +100°C, V  
= +3.3V  
A
A
A
CC  
Local Temperature Error  
(MAX6657)  
= 0°C to +100°C, V  
= 0°C to +125°C, V  
= +3.3V  
CC  
CC  
= +3.3V  
= +3.3V  
T
= +60°C to +100°C, V  
RJ  
CC  
-1.0  
1.0  
(Note 1)  
Remote Temperature Error  
(MAX6658/MAX6659)  
T
T
T
T
T
= 0°C to +100°C, V  
= +3.3V (Note 1)  
-3.0  
-5.0  
-2.0  
-3.0  
-5.0  
3.0  
+5.0  
+2.0  
+3.0  
+5.0  
0.6  
RJ  
CC  
= -55°C to +125°C, V  
= +3.3V (Note 1)  
= +3.3V  
RJ  
CC  
= +60°C to +100°C, V  
A
A
A
CC  
Local Temperature Error  
(MAX6658/MAX6659)  
= 0°C to +100°C, V  
= +3.3V  
CC  
= -55°C to +125°C, V  
= +3.3V (Note 2)  
CC  
Line Regulation  
3.0V V  
5.5V  
0.2  
m°C/V  
V
CC  
Supply Voltage Range  
V
3.0  
5.5  
CC  
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold  
Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis  
Power-On Reset (POR) Threshold  
POR Threshold Hysteresis  
Standby Supply Current  
Operating Current  
UVLO  
Falling edge of V  
disables ADC  
2.60  
2.80  
90  
2.95  
V
CC  
mV  
V
V
, falling edge  
CC  
1.5  
2.0  
90  
2.5  
mV  
µA  
mA  
SMBus static  
3
10  
1.0  
70  
During conversion  
0.25 conversions/s  
2 conversions/s  
0.5  
40  
Average Operating Current  
µA  
150  
250  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(Circuit of Typical Operating Circuit, V  
= +3.0V to +5.5V, T = 0°C to +125°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at  
A
CC  
V
CC  
= +3.3V and T = +25°C.)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
From stop bit to conversion completed  
(Note 4)  
Conversion Time  
t
95  
125  
156  
ms  
CONV  
Conversion Timing Error  
25  
100  
120  
12  
%
DXP and DXN Leakage Current  
In standby mode  
High level  
nA  
80  
8
100  
10  
Remote-Diode Source Current  
(ALERT, OVERT)  
I
RJ  
µA  
Low level  
V
V
V
= 0.4V  
= 0.6V  
= 5.5V  
1
6
OL  
OL  
OH  
Output Low Sink Current  
mA  
µA  
Output High Leakage Current  
1
SMBus-COMPATIBLE INTERFACE (SMBCLK, SMBDATA, STBY)  
Logic Input Low Voltage  
V
0.8  
V
V
IL  
V
V
V
V
= +3.0V  
= +5.5V  
2.2  
2.4  
CC  
CC  
Logic Input High Voltage  
V
IH  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Low Sink Current  
Input Capacitance  
I
= GND or V  
= 0.6V  
1
µA  
mA  
pF  
LEAK  
IN  
CC  
I
6
OL  
OL  
C
5
IN  
SMBus-COMPATIBLE TIMING (Note 4)  
Serial Clock Frequency  
f
(Note 5)  
100  
kHz  
µs  
SCL  
Bus Free Time Between STOP  
and START Condition  
t
4.7  
4.7  
50  
BUF  
START Condition Setup Time  
µs  
Repeat START Condition Setup  
Time  
t
90% to 90%  
ns  
SU:STA  
START Condition Hold Time  
STOP Condition Setup Time  
Clock Low Period  
t
t
10% of SMBDATA to 90% of SMBCLK  
90% of SMBCLK to 90% of SMBDATA  
10% to 10%  
4
4
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ms  
HD:STA  
SU:STO  
t
4.7  
4
LOW  
Clock High Period  
t
90% to 90%  
HIGH  
Data Setup Time  
t
(Note 6)  
0
HD:DAT  
Receive SCL/SDA Rise Time  
Receive SCL/SDA Fall Time  
Pulse Width of Spike Suppressed  
SMBus Timeout  
t
1
R
t
300  
50  
F
t
SP  
0
SMBDATA low period for interface reset  
25  
37  
45  
Note 1: T = +25°C to +85°C.  
A
Note 2: If both the local and the remote junction are below T = -20°C, then V  
> 3.15V.  
A
CC  
Note 3: For conversion rates of 4Hz or slower, the conversion time doubles.  
Note 4: Timing specifications guaranteed by design.  
Note 5: The serial interface resets when SMBCLK is low for more than t  
.
TIMEOUT  
Note 6: A transition must internally provide at least a hold time to bridge the undefined region (300ns max) of SMBCLK's falling edge.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
ypical Operating °haracteristics  
(V  
= +3.3V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
A
MAX6659  
REMOTE TEMPERATURE ERROR  
vs. REMOTE-DIODE TEMPERATURE  
OPERATING SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. CONVERSION RATE  
STANDBY SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
600  
400  
200  
0
4.5  
3
2
8Hz AND 16Hz ARE 1°C RESOLUTION  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
1
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
FAIRCHILD 2N3906  
0.063 0.125 0.25 0.5  
1
2
4
8
16  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
-55 -30  
-5  
20  
45  
70  
95 120  
CONVERSION RATE (Hz)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE ERROR vs.  
COMMON-MODE NOISE FREQUENCY  
LOCAL TEMPERATURE ERROR  
vs. DIE TEMPERATURE  
TEMPERATURE ERROR vs.  
POWER-SUPPLY NOISE FREQUENCY  
1
0
3
2
1
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
1
-1  
-2  
-3  
0
V
= SQUARE WAVE APPLIED TO V  
CC  
IN  
-1  
-2  
-3  
WITH NO 0.1µF V CAPACITOR  
CC  
V
IN  
V
IN  
= AC-COUPLED TO DXN  
= 100mVp-p  
0.01k  
1k  
100k  
10M  
1G  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
-55 -30 -5  
20  
45  
70  
95 120  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE ERROR vs.  
DXP-DXN CAPACITANCE  
TEMPERATURE ERROR vs.  
DIFFERENTIAL-MODE NOISE FREQUENCY  
0
1
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-1  
-2  
-3  
V
= 10mV SQUARE WAVE  
P-P  
IN  
APPLIED TO DXP-DXN  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
DXP-DXN CAPACITANCE (nF)  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
MAX6657  
MAX6658  
MAX6659  
Supply Voltage Input, +3V to +5.5V. Bypass to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor. A 200Ω  
series resistor is recommended but not required for additional noise filtering. See  
Typical Operating Circuit.  
1
1
V
CC  
Combined Remote-Diode Current Source and A/D Positive Input for Remote-Diode  
Channel. DO NOT LEAVE DXP FLOATING; connect DXP to DXN if no remote diode  
is used. Place a 2200pF capacitor between DXP and DXN for noise filtering.  
2
3
3
4
DXP  
DXN  
Combined Remote-Diode Current Sink and A/D Negative Input. DXN is internally  
biased to one diode drop above ground.  
Overtemperature Active-Low Output, Open-Drain. Output is logic low only when  
temperature is above the software programmed threshold.  
4
5
6
OVERT1  
7, 8  
GND  
Ground  
SMBus Alert (Interrupt) Active-Low Output, Open-Drain. Asserts when temperature  
exceeds user-set limits (high or low temperature). Stays asserted until acknowledged  
by either reading the Status register or by successfully responding to an Alert  
Response address. See ALERT Interrupts.  
6
9
ALERT  
7
8
12  
14  
SMBDATA  
SMBCLK  
SMBus Serial-Data Input/Output, Open-Drain  
SMBus Serial-Clock Input  
SMBus Address-Select Pin. The MAX6659 is set to one of three available addresses  
5
ADD  
(connect to V , GND, or leave open). See Slave Addresses section.  
CC  
Overtemperature Active-Low Output, Open-Drain. Output is logic low only when  
temperature is above the software programmed threshold.  
10  
OVERT2  
Hardware Standby Input. Temperature and comparison threshold data are retained in  
standby mode. If STBY is low, the IC is put into standby mode.  
15  
STBY  
2, 11, 13, 16  
N.C.  
Not internally connected. Do not make connections to these pins.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
Functional Diagraꢃ  
V
CC  
MAX6657  
MAX6658  
MAX6659  
2
DXP  
DXN  
MUX  
REMOTE  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
(STBY)  
ADC  
LOCAL  
DIODE  
FAULT  
SMBus  
SMBDATA  
SMBCLK  
8
8
READ  
ALERT  
S
R
WRITE  
Q
Q
Q
REGISTER BANK  
COMMAND BYTE  
REMOTE TEMPERATURE  
LOCAL TEMPERATURE  
ALERT THRESHOLD  
7
OVERT1  
S
R
(ADD)  
ADDRESS  
DECODER  
ALERT RESPONSE  
ADDRESS  
(OVERT2)  
OVERT1 THRESHOLD  
(OVERT2 THRESHOLD)  
S
R
MAX6659 ONLY  
( ) ARE FOR MAX6659 ONLY  
10 bits + sign bit and is available for autonomous con-  
versions that are 4Hz and slower and single-shot con-  
versions. Legacy resolution represents temperature as  
7 bits + sign bit and allows for faster autonomous con-  
version rates of 8Hz and 16Hz.  
Detailed Description  
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 are temperature  
sensors designed to work in conjunction with a micro-  
processor or other intelligence in thermostatic,  
process-control, or monitoring applications. Com-  
munication with the MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659  
occurs through the SMBus serial interface and dedicat-  
ed alert pins. Two independent overtemperature alarms  
(OVERT1 and OVERT2) are asserted if their software  
programmed temperature thresholds are exceeded.  
OVERT1 and OVERT2 can be connected to fans, a sys-  
tem shutdown, or other thermal management circuitry.  
AD° and Multiplexer  
The averaging ADC integrates over a 60ms period  
(each channel, typically, in the 7-bit + sign legacy  
mode). Using an averaging ADC attains excellent noise  
rejection.  
The multiplexer automatically steers bias currents  
through the remote and local diodes. The ADC and  
associated circuitry measure each diodes forward volt-  
age and compute the temperature based on this volt-  
age. If the remote channel is not used, connect DXP to  
DXN. Do not leave DXP and DXN unconnected. When a  
conversion is initiated, both channels are converted  
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 convert tempera-  
tures to digital data either at a programmed rate or a  
single conversion. Conversions have a 0.125°C resolu-  
tion (extended resolution) or 1°C resolution (legacy res-  
olution). Extended resolution represents temperature as  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
that the base resistance is less than 100. Tight speci-  
Table 1. Remote-Sensor Transistor  
fications for forward current gain (50 < β < 150, for  
MANUFACTURER  
Central Semiconductor (USA)  
Fairchild Semiconductor (USA)  
On Semiconductor (USA)  
Rohm Semiconductor (USA)  
Samsung (Korea)  
MODEL NUMBER  
CMPT3904  
2N3904, 2N3906  
2N3904, 2N3906  
SST3904  
example) indicate that the manufacturer has good  
process controls and that the devices have consistent  
V
BE  
characteristics.  
ꢇherꢃal Mass and ꢀelfꢂHeating  
When sensing local temperature, these devices are  
intended to measure the temperature of the PC board  
to which they are soldered. The leads provide a good  
thermal path between the PC board traces and the die.  
Thermal conductivity between the die and the ambient  
air is poor by comparison, making air temperature mea-  
surements impractical. Because the thermal mass of  
the PC board is far greater than that of the MAX6657/  
MAX6658/MAX6659, the devices follow temperature  
changes on the PC board with little or no perceivable  
delay.  
KST3904-TF  
Siemens (Germany)  
SMBT3904  
Zetex (England)  
FMMT3904CT-ND  
Note: Transistors must be diode connected (base shorted to  
collector).  
whether they are used or not. The DXN input is biased  
at one V above ground by an internal diode to set up  
BE  
the ADC inputs for a differential measurement.  
Resistance in series with the remote diode causes  
about +1/2°C error per ohm.  
When measuring the temperature of a CPU or other IC  
with an on-chip sense junction, thermal mass has virtu-  
ally no effect; the measured temperature of the junction  
tracks the actual temperature within a conversion cycle.  
When measuring temperature with discrete remote sen-  
sors, smaller packages (i.e., a SOT23) yield the best  
thermal response times. Take care to account for ther-  
mal gradients between the heat source and the sensor,  
and ensure that stray air currents across the sensor  
package do not interfere with measurement accuracy.  
A/D °onversion ꢀequence  
A conversion sequence consists of a local temperature  
measurement and a remote temperature measurement.  
Each time a conversion begins, whether initiated auto-  
matically in the free-running autoconvert mode  
(RUN/STOP = 0) or by writing a one-shotcommand,  
both channels are converted, and the results of both  
measurements are available after the end of conver-  
sion. A BUSY status bit in the Status register shows that  
the device is actually performing a new conversion. The  
results of the previous conversion sequence are still  
available when the ADC is busy.  
Self-heating does not significantly affect measurement  
accuracy. Remote-sensor self-heating due to the diode  
current source is negligible. For the local diode, the  
worst-case error occurs when autoconverting at the  
fastest rate and simultaneously sinking maximum cur-  
ꢅeꢃoteꢂDiode ꢀelection  
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 can directly mea-  
sure the die temperature of CPUs and other ICs that  
have on-board temperature-sensing diodes (see  
Typical Operating Circuit) or they can measure the tem-  
perature of a discrete diode-connected transistor. The  
type of remote diode used is set by bit 5 of the  
Configuration Byte. If bit 5 is set to zero, the remote  
sensor is a diode-connected transistor, and if bit 5 is set  
to 1, the remote sensor is a substrate or common collec-  
tor PNP transistor. For best accuracy, the discrete tran-  
sistor should be a small-signal device with its collector  
and base connected together. Accuracy has been  
experimentally verified for all the devices listed in Table 1.  
rent at the ALERT output. For example, with V  
=
CC  
+5.0V, a 16Hz conversion rate and ALERT sinking  
1mA, the typical power dissipation is:  
V
CC  
x 450µA + 0.4V x 1mA = 2.65mW  
θ
for the 8-pin SO package is about +170°C/W, so  
assuming no copper PC board heat sinking, the result-  
ing temperature rise is:  
J-A  
T = 2.65mW x +170°C/W = +0.45°C  
Even under these engineered circumstances, it is diffi-  
cult to introduce significant self-heating errors.  
The transistor must be a small-signal type with a rela-  
tively high forward voltage; otherwise, the A/D input  
voltage range can be violated. The forward voltage at  
the highest expected temperature must be greater than  
0.25V at 10µA, and at the lowest expected tempera-  
ture, forward voltage must be less than 0.95V at 100µA.  
Large power transistors must not be used. Also, ensure  
AD° Noise Filtering  
The integrating ADC used has good noise rejection for  
low-frequency signals such as 60Hz/120Hz power-sup-  
ply hum. In noisy environments, high-frequency noise  
reduction is needed for high-accuracy remote mea-  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
surements. The noise can be reduced with careful PC  
board layout and proper external noise filtering.  
5) When introducing a thermocouple, make sure that  
both the DXP and the DXN paths have matching  
thermocouples. A copper-solder thermocouple  
exhibits 3µV/°C, and it takes about 200µV of voltage  
error at DXP-DXN to cause a +1°C measurement  
error. Adding a few thermocouples causes a negli-  
gible error.  
High-frequency EMI is best filtered at DXP and DXN  
with an external 2200pF capacitor. Larger capacitor  
values can be used for added filtering, but do not  
exceed 3300pF because it can introduce errors due to  
the rise time of the switched current source.  
6) Use wide traces. Narrow traces are more inductive  
and tend to pick up radiated noise. The 10mil widths  
and spacings that are recommended in Figure 1 are  
not absolutely necessary, as they offer only a minor  
improvement in leakage and noise over narrow  
traces. Use wider traces when practical.  
GND  
10MILS  
7) Add a 200resistor in series with V  
for best  
CC  
10MILS  
DXP  
noise filtering (see Typical Operating Circuit).  
MINIMUM  
ꢇwistedꢂPair and ꢀhielded °aꢄles  
Use a twisted-pair cable to connect the remote sensor  
for remote-sensor distances longer than 8in or in very  
noisy environments. Twisted-pair cable lengths can be  
between 6ft and 12ft before noise introduces excessive  
errors. For longer distances, the best solution is a  
shielded twisted pair like that used for audio micro-  
phones. For example, Belden #8451 works well for dis-  
tances up to 100ft in a noisy environment. At the  
device, connect the twisted pair to DXP and DXN and  
the shield to GND. Leave the shield unconnected at the  
remote sensor.  
10MILS  
DXN  
GND  
10MILS  
Figure 1. Recommended DXP-DXN PC Traces  
P° ꢁoard ꢆayout  
Follow these guidelines to reduce the measurement  
error of the temperature sensors:  
For very long cable runs, the cables parasitic capaci-  
tance often provides noise filtering, so the 2200pF  
capacitor can often be removed or reduced in value.  
Cable resistance also affects remote-sensor accuracy.  
For every 1of series resistance, the error is approxi-  
mately +1/2°C.  
1) Place the MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 as close  
as is practical to the remote diode. In noisy environ-  
ments, such as a computer motherboard, this dis-  
tance can be 4in to 8in (typ). This length can be  
increased if the worst noise sources are avoided.  
Noise sources include CRTs, clock generators,  
memory buses, and ISA/PCI buses.  
ꢆowꢂPower ꢀtandꢄy Mode  
Standby mode reduces the supply current to less than  
10µA by disabling the ADC. Enter hardware standby  
(MAX6659 only) by forcing the STBY pin low, or enter  
software standby by setting the RUN/STOP bit to 1 in  
the Configuration Byte register. Hardware and software  
standbys are very similarall data is retained in memo-  
ry, and the SMB interface is alive and listening for  
SMBus commands. The only difference is that in soft-  
ware standby mode, the one-shot command initiates a  
conversion. With hardware standby, the one-shot com-  
mand is ignored. Activity on the SMBus causes the  
device to draw extra supply current.  
2) Do not route the DXP-DXN lines next to the deflec-  
tion coils of a CRT. Also, do not route the traces  
across fast digital signals, which can easily intro-  
duce +30°C error, even with good filtering.  
3) Route the DXP and DXN traces in parallel and in  
close proximity to each other, away from any higher  
voltage traces, such as +12VDC. Leakage currents  
from PC board contamination must be dealt with  
carefully since a 20Mleakage path from DXP to  
ground causes about +1°C error. If high-voltage  
traces are unavoidable, connect guard traces to GND  
on either side of the DXP-DXN traces (Figure 1).  
Driving the STBY pin low overrides any software con-  
version command. If a hardware or software standby  
command is received while a conversion is in progress,  
the conversion cycle is interrupted, and the tempera-  
4) Route through as few vias and crossunders as pos-  
sible to minimize copper/solder thermocouple  
effects.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
ture registers are not updated. The previous data is not  
changed and remains available.  
The temperature data format is 7 bits + sign in two's-  
complement form for each channel, with the LSB repre-  
senting 1°C (Table 2). The MSB is transmitted first.  
ꢀMꢁus Digital Interface  
From a software perspective, each of the MAX6657/  
MAX6658/MAX6659 appears as a series of 8-bit regis-  
ters that contain temperature data, alarm threshold  
values, and control bits. A standard SMBus-compatible  
2-wire serial interface is used to read Temperature Data  
and Write Control bits and alarm threshold data. The  
device responds to the same SMBus slave address for  
access to all functions.  
When the conversion rate is 4Hz or less, the first 8 bits  
of temperature data can be read from the Read Internal  
Temperature (00h) and Read External Temperature  
(01h) registers, the same as for faster conversion rates.  
An additional 3 bits can be read from the Read External  
Extended Temperature (10h) and Read Internal  
Extended Temperature (11h) registers, which extends  
the data to 10 bits + sign and the resolution to  
+0.125°C per LSB (Table 3).  
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 employ four stan-  
dard SMBus protocols: Write Byte, Read Byte, Send  
Byte, and Receive Byte (Figures 2, 3, and 4). The short-  
er Receive Byte protocol allows quicker transfers, pro-  
vided that the correct data register was previously  
selected by a Read Byte instruction. Use caution with  
the shorter protocols in multimaster systems, since a  
second master could overwrite the command byte with-  
out informing the first master.  
When a conversion is complete, the Main register and  
the Extended register are updated almost simultane-  
ously. Ensure that no conversions are completed  
between reading the Main and Extended registers so  
that when data that is read, both registers contain the  
result of the same conversion.  
To ensure valid extended data, read extended resolu-  
tion temperature data using one of the following  
approaches:  
When the conversion rate is greater than 4Hz, temperature  
data can be read from the Read Internal Temperature  
(00h) and Read External Temperature (01h) registers.  
1) Put the MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 into standby  
mode by setting bit 6 of the Configuration register to  
Write ꢁyte Forꢃat  
S
ADDRESS  
WR  
ACK  
COMMAND  
ACK  
DATA  
ACK  
P
7 bits  
8 bits  
8 bits  
1
Slave Address: equiva-  
lent to chip-select line of  
a 3-wire interface  
Command Byte: selects which  
register you are writing to  
Data Byte: data goes into the register  
set by the command byte (to set  
thresholds, configuration masks, and  
sampling rate)  
ꢅead ꢁyte Forꢃat  
ADDRESS  
WR  
ACK  
COMMAND  
ACK  
S
ADDRESS  
RD  
ACK  
DATA  
///  
P
7 bits  
8 bits  
7 bits  
8 bits  
Slave Address: equiva-  
lent to chip-select line  
Command Byte: selects  
which register you are  
reading from  
Slave Address: repeated  
due to change in data-  
flow direction  
Data Byte: reads from  
the register set by the  
command byte  
ꢀend ꢁyte Forꢃat  
ADDRESS WR ACK COMMAND ACK  
ꢅeceive ꢁyte Forꢃat  
P
S
ADDRESS  
RD  
ACK DATA  
8 bits  
///  
P
7 bits  
8 bits  
7 bits  
Data Byte: reads data from  
the register commanded  
by the last Read Byte or  
Write Byte transmission;  
also used for SMBus Alert  
Response return address  
Command Byte: sends com-  
mand with no data, usually  
used for one-shot command  
S = Start condition  
P = Stop condition  
Shaded = Slave transmission  
/// = Not acknowledged  
Figure 2. SMBus Protocols  
______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
t
t
HIGH  
LOW  
SMBCLK  
SMBDATA  
t
t
t
t
HD:DAT  
HD:STA  
SU:STA  
SU:DAT  
t
t
SU:STO  
BUF  
A = START CONDITION  
F = ACKNOWLEDGE BIT CLOCKED INTO MASTER  
G = MSB OF DATA CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
H = LSB OF DATA CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
I = MASTER PULLS DATA LINE LOW  
J = ACKNOWLEDGE CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
K = ACKNOWLEDGE CLOCK PULSE  
L = STOP CONDITION  
B = MSB OF ADDRESS CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
C = LSB OF ADDRESS CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
D = R/W BIT CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
M = NEW START CONDITION  
E = SLAVE PULLS SMBDATA LINE LOW  
Figure 3. SMBus Write Timing Diagram  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
t
t
HIGH  
LOW  
SMBCLK  
SMBDATA  
t
t
t
t
HD:DAT  
HD:STA  
SU:STA  
SU:DAT  
t
t
SU:STO  
BUF  
A = START CONDITION  
F = ACKNOWLEDGE BIT CLOCKED INTO MASTER  
G = MSB OF DATA CLOCKED INTO MASTER  
H = LSB OF DATA CLOCKED INTO MASTER  
I = MASTER PULLS DATA LINE LOW  
J = ACKNOWLEDGE CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
K = ACKNOWLEDGE CLOCK PULSE  
L = STOP CONDITION  
B = MSB OF ADDRESS CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
C = LSB OF ADDRESS CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
D = R/W BIT CLOCKED INTO SLAVE  
M = NEW START CONDITION  
E = SLAVE PULLS SMBDATA LINE LOW  
Figure 4. SMBus Read Timing Diagram  
1. Initiate a one-shot conversion using Command  
Byte 0Fh. When this conversion is complete, read  
the contents of the Temperature Data registers.  
Diode Fault Alarꢃ  
There is a continuity fault detector at DXP that detects  
an open circuit between DXP and DXN, or a DXP short  
to V , GND, or DXN. If an open or short circuit exists,  
CC  
2) If the MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 are in run mode,  
read the Status register. If a conversion is in  
progress, the BUSY bit is set to 1. Wait for the con-  
version to complete as indicated by the BUSY bit  
being set to 0, then read the Temperature Data reg-  
isters. Note that the power-on reset sets the conver-  
sion rate to 16Hz, so no extended data is valid  
without reducing the conversion rate to 4Hz or less.  
the external temperature register is loaded with 1000  
0000. Additionally, if the fault is an open circuit, bit 2  
(OPEN) of the status byte is set to 1 and the ALERT con-  
dition is activated at the end of the conversion.  
Immediately after POR, the Status register indicates that  
no fault is present until the end of the first conversion.  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
Table 2. Data Format (Two's Complement)  
Table 3. Extended Resolution Register  
FRACTIONAL  
CONTENTS OF  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
TEMPERATURE  
EXTENDED REGISTER  
TEMP (°C)  
MAX6658  
MAX6659  
MAX6657  
0.000  
0.125  
0.250  
0.375  
0.500  
0.625  
0.750  
0.875  
000X XXXX  
001X XXXX  
010X XXXX  
011X XXXX  
100X XXXX  
101X XXXX  
110X XXXX  
111X XXXX  
130.00  
127.00  
126.00  
25  
0 111 1111  
0 111 1111  
0 111 1111  
0 001 1001  
0 000 0000  
1 000 0000  
1 000 0000  
1 000 0000  
0 111 1111  
0 111 1111  
0 111 1111  
0 001 1001  
0 000 0000  
1 111 1111  
1 110 0111  
1 100 1001  
0.00  
-1  
-25  
Note: Extended resolution applies only for conversion rates of  
4Hz and slower.  
-55  
Diode Fault  
(Short or Open)  
1 000 0000  
1 000 0000  
Alert ꢅesponse Address  
The SMBus Alert Response interrupt pointer provides  
quick fault identification for simple slave devices that  
lack the complex, expensive logic needed to be a bus  
master. Upon receiving an ALERT interrupt signal, the  
host master can broadcast a Receive Byte transmission  
to the Alert Response slave address (0001100). Then,  
any slave device that generated an interrupt attempts  
to identify itself by putting its own address on the bus  
(Table 8).  
Alarꢃ ꢇhreshold ꢅegisters  
Four registers store ALERT threshold valuesone high-  
temperature (T ) and one low-temperature (T  
register each for the local and remote channels. If  
either measured temperature equals or exceeds the  
corresponding ALERT threshold value, the ALERT out-  
put is asserted.  
)
LOW  
HIGH  
The POR state of both ALERT T  
0110 or +70°C and the POR state of T  
1100 1001 or -55°C.  
registers is 0100  
LOW  
HIGH  
The Alert Response can activate several different slave  
devices simultaneously, similar to the I2C General Call.  
If more than one slave attempts to respond, bus arbitra-  
tion rules apply, and the device with the lower address  
code wins. The losing device does not generate an  
acknowledge and continues to hold the ALERT line low  
until cleared. (The conditions for clearing an alert vary,  
depending on the type of slave device.) Successful  
completion of the Alert Response protocol clears the  
interrupt latch, provided the condition that caused the  
alert no longer exists. If the condition still exists, the  
device reasserts the ALERT interrupt at the end of the  
next conversion.  
registers is  
Four additional registers store remote and local alarm  
threshold data corresponding to the OVERT1 and  
OVERT2 (MAX6659 only) outputs. The values stored in  
these registers are high-temperature thresholds. If any  
one of the measured temperatures equals or exceeds  
the corresponding alarm threshold value, an OVERT  
output is asserted. The POR state of the OVERT thresh-  
old is 0101 0101 or +85°C.  
Alert Interrupts  
An ALERT interrupt occurs when the internal or external  
temperature reading exceeds a high or low tempera-  
ture limit (user programmed) or when the remote diode  
is disconnected (for continuity fault detection). The  
ALERT interrupt output signal is latched and can be  
cleared only by either reading the Status register or by  
successfully responding to an Alert Response address.  
In both cases, the alert is cleared even if the fault con-  
dition still exists, but is reasserted at the end of the next  
conversion. The interrupt does not halt automatic con-  
versions. The interrupt output pin is open-drain so that  
multiple devices can share a common interrupt line.  
The interrupt rate never exceeds the conversion rate.  
OVERT Overteꢃperature  
Alarꢃ/Warning Outputs  
OVERT1 and OVERT2 (MAX6659 only) are asserted  
when the temperature rises to a value programmed in  
the appropriate threshold register. They are deasserted  
when the temperature drops below this threshold minus  
the hysteresis. An OVERT output can be used to acti-  
vate a cooling fan, send a warning, or trigger a system  
shutdown to prevent component damage. The HYST  
byte sets the amount of hysteresis for both OVERT out-  
puts. The data format for the HYST byte is the same for  
the other temperature registers (Table 2).  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
Table 4. Command Byte Register Assignments  
REGISTER  
RLTS  
ADDRESS  
00h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
04h  
05h  
06h  
07h  
08h  
09h  
0Ah  
0Bh  
0Ch  
0Dh  
0Eh  
0Fh  
10h  
11h  
16h  
17h  
19h  
20h  
21h  
FEh  
POR STATE  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
1000 0000  
0010 0000  
0000 1000  
0100 0110  
1100 1001  
0100 0110  
1100 1001  
0010 0000  
0000 1000  
0100 0110  
1100 1001  
0100 0110  
1100 1001  
N/A  
FUNCTION  
Read Internal Temperature  
Read External Temperature  
Read Status Register  
RRTE  
RSL  
RCL  
Read Configuration Byte  
Read Conversion Rate Byte  
Read Internal High Limit  
Read Internal Low Limit  
Read External High Limit  
Read External Low Limit  
Write Configuration Byte  
Write Conversion Rate Byte  
Write Internal High Limit  
Write Internal Low Limit  
Write External High Limit  
Write External Low Limit  
One Shot  
RCRA  
RLHN  
RLLI  
RRHI  
RRLS  
WCA  
WCRW  
WLHO  
WLLM  
WRHA  
WRLN  
OSHT  
REET  
RIET  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
0101 0101  
0101 0101  
0101 0101  
0101 0101  
0000 1010  
4Dh  
Read External Extended Temperature  
Read Internal Extended Temperature  
Read/Write External OVERT2 Limit (MAX6659 only)  
Read/Write Internal OVERT2 Limit (MAX6659 only)  
Read/Write External OVERT1 Limit  
Read/Write Internal OVERT1 Limit  
Overtemperature Hysteresis  
RWO2E  
RW02I  
RWOE  
RWOI  
HYST  
Read Manufacture ID  
For example, OVERT1 has a threshold set to +50°C  
and is connected to a fan. OVERT2 has a threshold of  
+75°C and is connected to a system shutdown. If the  
system reaches +50°C, the fan turns on, trying to cool  
the system. If the system continues to heat up to the  
critical temperature of +75°C, OVERT2 causes the sys-  
tem to shut down.  
software standby mode (RUN/STOP bit = 1), a new  
conversion is begun, after which the device returns to  
standby mode. If a conversion is in progress when a  
one-shot command is received, the command is  
ignored. If a one-shot command is received in autocon-  
vert mode (RUN/STOP bit = 0) between conversions, a  
new conversion begins, the conversion rate timer is  
reset, and the next automatic conversion takes place  
after a full delay elapses.  
°oꢃꢃand ꢁyte Functions  
The 8-bit Command Byte register (Table 4) is the master  
index that points to the various other registers within the  
MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659. This registers POR state  
is 0000 0000, so a Receive Byte transmission (a protocol  
that lacks the command byte) occurring immediately  
after POR returns the current local temperature data.  
°onfiguration ꢁyte Functions  
The Configuration Byte register (Table 5) is a Read-Write  
register with several functions. Bit 7 is used to mask (dis-  
able) interrupts. Bit 6 puts the device into software stand-  
by mode (STOP) or autonomous (RUN) mode. Bit 5  
selects the type of external junction (set to 1 for a sub-  
strate PNP on an IC or set to 0 for a discrete diode-con-  
nected transistor) for optimized measurements. Bits 0 to  
4 are reserved and return a zero when read.  
Oneꢂꢀhot  
The one-shot command immediately forces a new con-  
version cycle to begin. If the one-shot command is  
received when the MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 are in  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
ALERT output follows the status flag bit. Both are  
cleared when successfully read, but if the condition still  
exists, they reassert at the end of the next conversion.  
ꢀtatus ꢁyte Functions  
The status byte (Table 6) indicates which (if any) tem-  
perature thresholds have been exceeded. This byte also  
indicates whether the ADC is converting and if there is  
an open-circuit fault detected with the external sense  
junction. After POR, the normal state of the MSB is 1 and  
all the other flag bits are 0, assuming no alert or  
overtemperature conditions are present. Bits 2 through  
6 of the Status register are cleared by any successful  
read of the Status register, unless the fault persists. The  
The bits indicating OVERT1 (bits 0 and 1) are cleared  
only when the condition no longer exists. Reading the  
status byte does not clear the OVERT1 outputs or fault  
bits. One way to eliminate the fault condition is for the  
measured temperature to drop below the temperature  
threshold minus the hysteresis value. Another way to  
eliminate the fault condition is by writing new values for  
the OVERT1 threshold or hysteresis so that a fault con-  
dition is no longer present. Note that the status byte  
does not provide status of OVERT2.  
Table 5. Configuration-Byte Bit  
Assignments  
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 incorporate collision  
avoidance so that completely asynchronous operation  
is allowed between SMBus operations and temperature  
conversions.  
POR  
STATE  
BIT  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
7
MASK1  
0
Masks ALERT interrupts if a 1.  
(MSB)  
When autoconverting, if the T  
and T  
limits are  
HIGH  
LOW  
close together, its possible for both high-temp and low-  
temp status bits to be set, depending on the amount of  
time between status read operations. In these circum-  
stances, it is best not to rely on the status bits to indi-  
cate reversals in long-term temperature changes.  
Instead, use a current temperature reading to establish  
the trend direction.  
Standby mode control bit; if a  
1, standby mode is initiated.  
6
RUN/STOP  
0
Set to 1 when the remote  
sensor is a substrate or  
common collector PNP. Set to 0  
when the remote sensor is a  
diode-connected discrete  
transistor.  
5
SPNP  
RFU  
1
0
°onversion ꢅate ꢁyte  
The Conversion Rate register (Table 7) programs the  
time interval between conversions in free-running  
autonomous mode (RUN/STOP = 0). This variable rate  
4 to 0  
Reserved  
Table 6. Status Register Bit Assignments  
BIT  
NAME  
POR STATE  
FUNCTION  
7 (MSB)  
BUSY  
1
A/D is busy converting when high.  
Internal high-temperature alarm has tripped when high; cleared by POR or readout of  
the Status register if the fault condition no longer exists.  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
LHIGH  
LLOW  
RHIGH  
RLOW  
OPEN  
EOT1  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Internal low-temperature alarm has tripped when high; cleared by POR or readout of  
the Status register if the fault condition no longer exists.  
External high-temperature alarm has tripped when high; cleared by POR or readout of  
the Status register if the fault condition no longer exists.  
External low-temperature alarm has tripped when high; cleared by POR or readout of  
the Status register if the fault condition no longer exists.  
A high indicates an external diode open; cleared by POR or readout of the Status  
register if the fault condition no longer exists.  
A high indicates the external junction temperature exceeds the external OVERT1  
threshold.  
A high indicates the internal junction temperature exceeds the internal OVERT1  
threshold.  
IOT1  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
Table 8. Slave Address Decoding for  
MAX6659  
Table 7. Conversion-Rate  
Control Byte  
DATA  
CONVERSION RATE (Hz)  
ADD CONNECTION  
ADDRESS  
1001100  
1001110  
1001101  
00h  
0.0625  
GND  
01h  
0.125  
V
CC  
02h  
0.25  
Floating  
03h  
0.5  
04h  
1
from corrupting the data in memory and causing erratic  
behavior, a POR voltage detector monitors V and  
05h  
2
CC  
06h  
4
clears the memory if V  
falls below 1.7V (typ, see  
CC  
Electrical Characteristics). When power is first applied  
and V rises above 2.0V (typ), the logic blocks begin  
07h  
8
16  
CC  
08h  
operating, although reads and writes at V  
levels  
CC  
09h  
16  
below 3.0V are not recommended. A second V  
com-  
CC  
0Ah-FFh  
Reserved  
parator and the ADC undervoltage lockout (UVLO)  
comparator prevent the ADC from converting until there  
Note: Extended resolution applies only for conversion rates of  
4Hz or slower.  
is sufficient headroom (V  
= +2.8V typ).  
CC  
PowerꢂUp Defaults  
control can be used to reduce the supply current in  
portable-equipment applications. The conversion rate  
bytes POR state is 08h (16Hz). The MAX6657/  
MAX6658/MAX6659 use only the 4 least-significant bits  
(LSBs) of this register. The 4 most-significant bits  
(MSBs) are dont careand should be set to zero when  
possible. The conversion rate tolerance is 25% at any  
rate setting.  
Power-up defaults include:  
ADC begins autoconverting at a 16Hz rate (legacy  
resolution).  
THIGH and TLOW registers are set to default limits,  
respectively.  
Interrupt latch is cleared.  
Address-select pin is sampled (MAX6659 only).  
Valid A/D conversion results for both channels are  
available one total conversion time (125ms nominal,  
156ms maximum) after initiating a conversion, whether  
conversion is initiated through the RUN/STOP bit, hard-  
ware STBY pin, one-shot command, or initial power-up.  
Command register is set to 00h to facilitate quick  
internal Receive Byte queries.  
Hysteresis is set to 10°C.  
Transistor type is set to a substrate or common col-  
lector PNP.  
ꢀlave Addresses  
The MAX6657/MAX6658 have a fixed address of  
1001100. The MAX6659 can be programmed to have  
one of three different addresses, allowing up to three  
devices to reside on the same bus without address  
conflicts. Table 8 lists address information.  
Table 9. Read Format for Alert Response  
Address (000 1100)  
BIT  
NAME  
ADD7  
ADD6  
ADD5  
ADD4  
ADD3  
ADD2  
ADD1  
1
FUNCTION  
7 (MSB)  
The address pin state is checked at POR only, and the  
address data stays latched to reduce quiescent supply  
current due to the bias current needed for high-Z state  
detection.  
6
Provide the current  
5
MAX6659 slave address  
that was latched at POR  
(Table 8)  
4
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 also respond to the  
SMBus Alert Response slave address (see Alert  
Response Address section).  
3
2
1
POꢅ and UVꢆO  
The MAX6657/MAX6658/MAX6659 have a volatile  
memory. To prevent unreliable power-supply conditions  
0 (LSB)  
Logic 1  
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
ypical Operating °ircuit  
3.3V  
0.1µF  
200Ω  
10kΩ  
EACH  
V
CC  
(STBY)  
DXP  
DXN  
SMBDATA  
SMBCLK  
ALERT  
DATA  
CLOCK  
2200pF  
INTERRUPTED TO µP  
MAX6657  
MAX6658  
MAX6659  
TO FAN DRIVER  
OVERT1  
µP  
(OVERT2)  
TO SYSTEM SHUTDOWN  
(ADD)  
GND  
() ARE MAX6659 ONLY  
°hip Inforꢃation  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 16,989  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
Package Inforꢃation  
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
±±1°C ꢀMꢁusꢂ°oꢃpatiꢄle ꢅeꢃote/ꢆocal eꢃperature  
ꢀensors with Overteꢃperature Alarꢃs  
Package Inforꢃation (continued)  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
17 ____________________Maxiꢃ Integrated ProductsC ±20 ꢀan Gaꢄriel DriveC ꢀunnyvaleC °A 94086 408ꢂ737ꢂ7600  
© 2002 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

相关型号:

MAX6657-MAX6659

【1∑C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms
MAXIM

MAX6657MSA

【1∑C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms
MAXIM

MAX6657MSA+

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 11 Bit(s), 1Cel, BICMOS, Rectangular, 8 Pin, Surface Mount, 0.150 INCH, LEAD FREE, MO-012AA, SOIC-8
MAXIM

MAX6657MSA+T

暂无描述
MAXIM

MAX6657YMS

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 11 Bit(s), 1Cel, BICMOS, Rectangular, 8 Pin, Surface Mount, 0.150 INCH, MO-012AA, SOIC-8
MAXIM

MAX6657YMSA

1°C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms
MAXIM

MAX6657YMSA+

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 11 Bit(s), 1Cel, BICMOS, Rectangular, 8 Pin, Surface Mount, 0.150 INCH, LEAD FREE, MO-012AA, SOIC-8
MAXIM

MAX6657YMSA+T

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 11 Bit(s), 1Cel, BICMOS, Rectangular, 8 Pin, Surface Mount, 0.150 INCH, LEAD FREE, MO-012AA, SOIC-8
MAXIM

MAX6657_10

1°C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms
MAXIM

MAX6658

【1∑C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms
MAXIM

MAX6658MSA

【1∑C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensors with Overtemperature Alarms
MAXIM

MAX6658MSA+

暂无描述
MAXIM