MAX7377AXMG [MAXIM]

Analog Circuit, 1 Func, BICMOS, PDSO5, MO-178AA, SOT-23, 5 PIN;
MAX7377AXMG
型号: MAX7377AXMG
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Analog Circuit, 1 Func, BICMOS, PDSO5, MO-178AA, SOT-23, 5 PIN

信息通信管理 光电二极管
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:992K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
General Description  
Features  
2.7V to 5.5V Operation  
The MAX7377 dual-speed silicon oscillator with reset is  
a replacement for ceramic resonators, crystals, crystal  
oscillator modules, and discrete reset circuits. The device  
provides the primary and secondary clock source for  
microcontrollers in 3V, 3.3V, and 5V applications. The  
MAX7377 features a factory-programmed high-speed  
oscillator, a 32.768kHz oscillator, and a clock selec-  
tor input. The clock output can be switched at any time  
between the high-speed clock and the 32.768kHz clock  
for low-power operation. Switchover is synchronized inter-  
nally to provide glitch-free clock switching.  
Accurate High-Speed 600kHz to 10MHz Oscillator  
Accurate Low-Speed 32kHz Oscillator  
Glitch-Free Switch Between High Speed and Low  
Speed at Any Time  
±10mA Clock-Output Drive Capability  
2% Initial Accuracy  
±50ppm/°C Temperature Coefficient  
50% Duty Cycle  
Unlike typical crystal and ceramic resonator oscillator  
circuits, the MAX7377 is resistant to vibration and EMI.  
The high-output-drive current and absence of highimped-  
ance nodes make the oscillator less susceptible to dirty  
or humid operating conditions. With a wide operating  
temperature range as standard, the MAX7377 is a good  
choice for demanding home appliance and industrial  
environments.  
5ns Output Rise and Fall Time  
Low Jitter: 160ps  
at 8MHz (No PLL)  
(P-P)  
3mA Fast-Mode Operating Current (8MHz)  
● 13μA Slow-Mode Operating Current (32kHz)  
-40°C to +125°C Temperature Range  
The MAX7377 is available in factory-programmed fre-  
quencies from 32.768kHz to 10MHz. See Table 1 for  
standard frequencies and contact the factory for custom  
frequencies.  
Ordering Information  
PIN-  
PKG  
CODE  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
PACKAGE  
-40°C to +125°C 5 SOT23-5  
The MAX7377 is available in a 5-pin SOT23 package.  
Refer to the MAX7383 data sheet for frequencies ≥10MHz.  
The MAX7377 standard operating temperature range is  
-40°C to +125°C. See the Applications Information sec-  
tion for the extended operating temperature range.  
MAX7377AX_ _-T  
U5-2  
The first two letters are AX. See Table 1 at the end of the data  
sheet for the two-letter code.  
Applications  
Pin Configuration  
White Goods  
Portable Equipment  
Microcontroller Systems  
Consumer Products  
Appliances and Controls  
Handheld Products  
TOP VIEW  
CLOCK  
GND  
1
2
3
5
4
E.C.  
MAX7377  
SPEED  
V
CC  
SOT23  
Typical Application Circuit appears at end of data sheet.  
19-3474; Rev 3; 4/14  
MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
V
to GND .............................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Operating Temperature Range...........................-40°C to +135°C  
Junction Temperature.......................................................+150°C  
CC  
All Other Pins to GND ................................-0.3V to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
CLOCK Current ................................................................±10mA  
Storage Temperature Range..............................-60°C to +150°C  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s)....  
.
.............................+300°C  
A
5-Pin SOT23  
(derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C) ...................571mW (U5 - 2)  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these  
or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Electrical Characteristics  
(V  
= 2.7V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V  
= 5V and T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
CC  
A
CC A  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
5
UNITS  
V
Operating Supply Voltage  
V
2.7  
CC  
f
f
= 8MHz, no load  
3
mA  
µA  
CLOCK  
Operating Supply Current  
I
CC  
= 32.768kHz, no load  
13  
25  
CLOCK  
Operating Supply Voltage Ramp  
LOGIC INPUT (SPEED)  
Input High Voltage  
V
(Note 4)  
10  
1000  
µs  
RAMP  
V
0.7 x V  
V
V
IH  
CC  
Input Low Voltage  
V
0.3 x V  
CC  
IL  
Input Current  
I
2
µA  
IN  
CLOCK OUTPUT  
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.5V, I  
= 2.7V, I  
= 4.5V, I  
= 2.7V, I  
= 9mA  
V
V
- 0.4  
- 0.4  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
SOURCE  
CC  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
V
V
V
OH  
= 2.5mA  
SOURCE  
CC  
= 20mA  
0.4  
0.4  
+2  
SINK  
SINK  
V
OL  
= 10mA  
= 5V, T = +25°C (Note 2)  
-2  
-4  
Initial Fast CLOCK Frequency  
Accuracy  
A
f
%
FCLOCK  
= 2.7V to 5.5V, T = +25°C  
+4  
A
Fast CLOCK Frequency  
Temperature Sensitivity  
(Note 3)  
±50  
±325  
ppm/oC  
kHz  
V
V
= 5V, T = +25°C (Note 2)  
32.440 32.768 33.096  
Initial Slow CLOCK Frequency  
Accuracy  
CC  
A
f
SCLOCK  
= 2.7V to 5.5V, T = +25°C  
31.785  
33.751  
±325  
57  
CC  
A
Slow CLOCK Frequency  
Temperature Sensitivity  
(Note 3)  
±50  
50  
ppm/oC  
%
CLOCK Output Duty Cycle  
43  
Observation of 8MHz output for  
20s using a 500MHz oscilloscope  
CLOCK Output Jitter  
160  
ps  
P-P  
CLOCK Output Rise Time  
CLOCK Output Fall Time  
Startup Delay  
t
10% to 90%  
90% to 10%  
5
5
ns  
R
t
ns  
µs  
V
F
V
rising from 0 to 5V in 1µs  
rising  
100  
2.57  
CC  
CC  
CLOCK Output Enable  
V
2.49  
2.70  
Output Undervoltage Lockout  
Hysteresis  
V
45  
mV  
THYS  
Note 1: All parameters are tested at T = +25°C. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 2: The frequency is determined by part number selection. See Table 1.  
Note 3: Guaranteed by design. Not production tested.  
Note 4: Guaranteed by design. Part will function outside tested range.  
Maxim Integrated  
2  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= 5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
CC  
DUTY CYCLE vs. TEMPERATURE  
DUTY CYCLE vs. TEMPERATURE  
DUTY CYCLE vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
55  
54  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
CLOCK = 4MHz  
CLOCK = 32kHz  
CLOCK = 32kHz  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
-55 -30 -5  
20 45 70 95 120  
-55 -30 -5  
20 45 70 95 120  
4.3  
4.6  
4.9  
5.2  
5.5  
TEMPERATURE (∞C)  
TEMPERATURE (∞C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
DUTY CYCLE vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
14.0  
13.5  
13.0  
12.5  
12.0  
11.5  
11.0  
10.5  
10.0  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
CLOCK = 4MHz  
CLOCK = 4MHz  
CLOCK = 32kHz  
4.3  
4.6  
4.9  
5.2  
5.5  
-55 -30 -5  
20 45 70 95 120  
-55 -30 -5  
20 45 70 95 120  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (∞C)  
TEMPERATURE (∞C)  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
FREQUENCY vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
30  
25  
20  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
35.0  
34.5  
34.0  
33.5  
33.0  
32.5  
32.0  
31.5  
31.0  
30.5  
30.0  
CLOCK = 4MHz  
CLOCK = 32kHz  
CLOCK = 32kHz  
15  
10  
5
0
4.3  
4.6  
4.9  
5.2  
5.5  
4.3  
4.6  
4.9  
5.2  
5.5  
4.3  
4.6  
4.9  
5.2  
5.5  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
Maxim Integrated  
3
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
CC  
FREQUENCY vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
FREQUENCY vs. TEMPERATURE  
FREQUENCY vs. TEMPERATURE  
4.10  
4.08  
33.0  
32.9  
32.8  
32.7  
32.6  
32.5  
32.4  
32.3  
32.2  
32.1  
32.0  
4.10  
4.08  
4.06  
4.04  
4.02  
4.00  
3.98  
3.96  
3.94  
3.92  
3.90  
CLOCK = 4MHz  
CLOCK = 32kHz  
CLOCK = 4MHz  
4.06  
4.04  
4.02  
4.00  
3.98  
3.96  
3.94  
3.92  
3.90  
4.3  
4.6  
4.9  
5.2  
5.5  
-55 -30 -5  
20 45 70 95 120  
-55 -30 -5  
20 45 70 95 120  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (∞C)  
TEMPERATURE (∞C)  
CLOCK OUTPUT WAVEFORM (C = 10pF)  
L
CLOCK OUTPUT WAVEFORM (C = 50pF)  
L
CLOCK OUTPUT WAVEFORM (C = 100pF)  
L
MAX7377 toc13  
MAX7377 toc14  
MAX7377 toc15  
CLOCK  
CLOCK  
CLOCK  
f = 4MHz, C = 50pF  
L
f = 4MHz, C = 100pF  
L
f = 4MHz, C = 10pF  
L
40ns/div  
40ns/div  
40ns/div  
HIGH-SPEED TO LOW-SPEED  
TRANSITION  
HIGH-SPEED TO LOW-SPEED  
TRANSITION (EXPANDED SCALE)  
MAX7377 toc16  
MAX7377 toc17  
20µs/div  
400ns/div  
Maxim Integrated  
4  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
CC  
LOW-SPEED TO HIGH-SPEED  
LOW-SPEED TO HIGH-SPEED  
TRANSISTION (EXPANDED SCALE)  
TRANSITION  
MAX7377 toc18  
MAX7377 toc19  
CLOCK  
SPEED  
20µs/div  
400ns/div  
Pin Description  
PIN  
1
NAME  
CLOCK  
GND  
FUNCTION  
Push-Pull Clock Output  
Ground  
2
Clock-Speed Select Input. Drive SPEED low to select the 32kHz fixed frequency. Drive SPEED high to  
select factory-trimmed frequency.  
3
SPEED  
4
5
V
Positive Supply Voltage. Bypass V  
to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor.  
CC  
CC  
E.C.  
Externally Connected. Must be externally connected to V  
.
CC  
Oscillator  
Detailed Description  
The clock output is a push-pull configuration and is  
capable of driving a ground-connected 500Ω or a positive-  
supply-connected 250Ω load to within 400mV of either  
supply rail. The clock output remains stable over the full  
operating voltage range and does not generate short out-  
put cycles when switching between high- and low-speed  
modes. A typical startup characteristic is shown in the  
Typical Operating Characteristics.  
The MAX7377 is a dual-speed clock generator for micro-  
controllers (μCs) and UARTs in 3V, 3.3V, and 5V applica-  
tions. (Figure 1). The MAX7377 is a replacement for two  
crystal oscillator modules, crystals, or ceramic resonators.  
The high-speed clock frequency is factory trimmed to  
specific values. A variety of popular standard frequencies  
are available. The low-speed clock frequency is fixed  
at 32.768kHz (Table 1). No external components are  
required for setting or adjusting the frequency.  
Clock-Speed Select Input  
Supply Voltage  
The MAX7377 uses a logic input pin, SPEED, to set clock  
speed. Take this pin low to select slow clock speed (nomi-  
nally 32.768kHz) or high to select full clock speed. The  
The MAX7377 has been designed for use in systems with  
nominal supply voltages of 3V, 3.3V, or 5V and is speci-  
fied for operation with supply voltages in the 2.7V to 5.5V  
range. See the Absolute Maximum Ratings section for  
limit values of power-supply and pin voltages.  
SPEED input can be strapped to V  
or to GND to select  
CC  
fast or slow clock speed, or connected to a logic output  
(such as a processor port) used to change clock speed  
on the fly. If the SPEED input is connected to a processor  
Maxim Integrated  
5  
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MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
Output Jitter  
V
CC  
The MAX7377’s jitter performance is given in the Electrical  
Characteristics table as a peak-to-peak value obtained  
by observing the output of the MAX7377 for 20s with a  
500MHz oscilloscope. Jitter values are approximately  
proportional to the period of the output frequency of the  
device. Thus, a 4MHz part has approximately twice the jit-  
ter value of an 8MHz part. The jitter performance of clock  
sources degrades in the presence of mechanical and  
electrical interference. The MAX7377 is relatively immune  
to vibration, shock, and EMI influences, and thus provides  
a considerably more robust clock source than crystal or  
ceramic resonator-based oscillator circuits.  
MAX7377  
600kHz TO 10MHz  
(HF OSCILLATOR)  
POR  
SPEED  
MUX  
CLOCK  
LOGIC  
Initial Power-Up and Operation  
An internal power-up reset disables the oscillator until  
V
has risen above 2.57V. The clock then starts up  
CC  
32kHz  
(LF OSCILLATOR)  
within 30μs (typ) at the frequency determined by the  
SPEED pin.  
Extended Temperature Operation  
The MAX7377 was tested to +135°C during product  
characterization and shown to function normally at this  
temperature (see the Typical Operating Characteristics).  
However, production test and qualification is only per-  
formed from -40°C to +125°C at this time. Contact the  
factory if operation outside this range is required.  
Figure 1. Functional Diagram  
port that powers up in the input condition, connect a pullup  
or pulldown resistor to the SPEED input to set the clock  
to the preferred speed on power-up. The leakage current  
through the resistor into the SPEED input is very low, so a  
resistor value as high as 500kΩ may be used.  
Power-Supply Considerations  
The MAX7377 operates with a 2.7V and 5.5V powersup-  
ply voltage. Good power-supply decoupling is needed to  
maintain the power-supply rejection performance of the  
Applications Information  
MAX7377. Bypass V  
to GND with a 0.1μF surface-  
CC  
Interfacing to a Microcontroller  
Clock Input  
mount ceramic capacitor. Mount the bypass capacitor  
as close to the device as possible. If possible, mount  
the MAX7377 close to the microcontroller’s decoupling  
capacitor so that additional decoupling is not required.  
A larger value bypass capacitor is recommended if the  
MAX7377 is to operate with a large capacitive load. Use  
a bypass capacitor value of at least 1000 times that of the  
output load capacitance.  
The MAX7377 clock output is a push-pull, CMOS, logic  
output that directly drives any microprocessor (μP) or μC  
clock input. There are no impedance-matching issues  
when using the MAX7377. The MAX7377 is not sensi-  
tive to its position on the board and does not need to be  
placed right next to the μP. Refer to the microcontroller  
data sheet for clock-input compatibility with external clock  
signals. The MAX7377 requires no biasing components or  
load capacitance. When using the MAX7377 to retrofit a  
crystal oscillator, remove all biasing components from the  
oscillator input.  
Maxim Integrated  
6  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
Table 1. Standard Frequencies  
Typical Application Circuit  
SUFFIX  
MG  
OK  
STANDARD FREQUENCY (MHz)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
1
1.8432  
3.39545  
3.6864  
4
QT  
QW  
RD  
OSC1  
V
CC  
CLOCK  
RH  
4.1943  
8
OSC2  
E.C.  
TP  
µC  
MAX7377  
Note: For all other reset threshold options, contact factory.  
I/O PORT  
SPEED  
Table 2. Standard Part Numbers  
PART  
MAX7377AXMG  
PIN-PACKAGE  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
1M  
TOP MARK  
AENE  
MAX7377AXOK  
MAX7377AXQT  
MAX7377AXQW  
MAX7377AXRD  
MAX7377AXRH  
MAX7377AXTP  
1.8432M  
3.39545M  
3.6864M  
4M  
AEND  
AEMY  
AEMZ  
AFBJ  
4.1943M  
8M  
AENB  
AENC  
Chip Information  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
Package Information  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns (foot-  
prints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that  
a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only.  
Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the  
drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.  
PACKAGE  
TYPE  
PACKAGE  
CODE  
OUTLINE  
NO.  
LAND  
PATTERN NO.  
5 SOT23  
U5-2  
21-0157  
90-0174  
Maxim Integrated  
7  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX7377  
Silicon Oscillator with Low-Power  
Frequency Switching  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
PAGES  
CHANGED  
DESCRIPTION  
No /V OPNs; removed Automotive reference from Applications section  
NUMBER  
DATE  
3
4/14  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits)  
shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
©
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2014 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
8  

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