MAX9895AEWX+ [MAXIM]

Active Noise-Cancelling Solution for Stereo Headsets;
MAX9895AEWX+
型号: MAX9895AEWX+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Active Noise-Cancelling Solution for Stereo Headsets

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19-4478; Rev 0; 10/09  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
General Description  
Features  
o 2.7V to 4.5V Operation  
o Low Headphone Amplifier Noise  
The MAX9895A is a complete audio subsystem for  
active noise-cancelling (ANC) stereo headsets. The  
device features three stages for each right and left  
channel. A microphone preamplifier, an analog sound  
processing block, and a headphone amplifier combine  
to create a simple and very flexible active noise-cancel-  
ing system.  
o Low-Noise Microphone Preamplifiers with 2.2V  
Bias  
o Stereo 33mW into 16Capacitorless Headphone  
Amplifiers  
o Microphone Output Path Available for Speech  
The MAX9895A features a feed-forward architecture,  
where outside microphones sense the ambient noise  
and on-board analog sound processing generates the  
compensation signal needed for noise reduction. This  
further supports the mechanical isolation of the headset  
by attenuating sound that leaks through the mechanics  
of the headphone.  
Transmission  
o Adjustable Microphone Gain by I2C Interface or  
External Resistors  
o Low External Component Count  
Ordering Information  
The microphone preamplifiers feature programmable  
gain, allowing alignment of the microphone and driver  
tolerances and left-right channel matching. The head-  
phone amplifiers are output capacitorless and can  
deliver 33mW into a 16transducer.  
The MAX9895A has three modes of operation: ANC on,  
PTL, and ANC off. The ANC-on mode demonstrates the  
noise-canceling performance of the device. PTL (push-  
to-listen) mode sends the microphone signals directly  
to the headphones to temporarily listen to the surround-  
ings. ANC off disables noise-canceling, but allows use  
of the headphone amplifiers during music playback.  
PIN-  
GAIN  
(V/V)  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
PACKAGE  
MAX9895AEWX+ -40°C to +85°C  
MAX9895AETL+ -40°C to +85°C  
36 WLP  
1
1
40 TQFN-EP*  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
*EP = Exposed pad.  
Simplified Block Diagram  
The MAX9895A is available in a space-saving WLP or  
TQFN package and is specified over the -40°C to  
+85°C extended temperature range.  
MAX9895A  
HEADPHONE  
LEFT  
ANALOG  
SIGNAL PROCESSING  
Applications  
Noise-Cancelling Headphones/Headsets  
Headsets for Mobile Communication  
Mobile Phones  
MICROPHONE  
INPUT LEFT  
MIC  
PREAMP  
HEADPHONE  
AMP  
LINE  
IN LEFT  
HEADPHONE  
RIGHT  
Portable Gaming Devices  
ANALOG  
SIGNAL PROCESSING  
E-Books  
MICROPHONE  
INPUT RIGHT  
MIC  
PREAMP  
HEADPHONE  
AMP  
LINE  
IN RIGHT  
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,  
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
DD  
PVDD to PGND.........................................................-0.3V to +6V  
V
to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Continuous Current into HPOUT_ .....................................200mA  
Continuous Input Current (all other pins) ......................... 20mA  
PVDD to V .........................................................-0.1V to +0.1V  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
36-Bump, 0.4mm-Pitch WLP Single-Layer Board  
DD  
A
CPVDD to PVDD...............................................Internally shorted  
PGND to GND .......................................................-0.1V to +0.1V  
SDA, SCL..................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
LINEIN_ ....................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
(derate 17mW/°C above +70°C)..............................1360mW  
Maximum Current per Bump (10k hrs at +120°C)................1.7A  
TQFN Package (derate 22mW/°C above +70°C) ......1777mW  
ESD Protection, Human Body Model................................... 2kV  
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Any Other Pin .............................................-0.3V to (V  
Duration of Short Circuit Between HPOUT_  
+ 0.3V)  
DD  
and GND ................................................................Continuous  
Duration of Short Circuit Between MICBIAS  
MX895A  
and V , GND .......................................................Continuous  
DD  
Duration of Short Circuit Between V  
MID  
and V , GND .......................................................Continuous  
DD  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= V  
= V  
= 3.3V, R = , C  
= 10µF connected between V  
and PGND, C  
= 1µF connected between V  
DD  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
L
VDD  
DD  
BIAS BIAS  
and GND, C  
= 1µF connected between C1P and C1N. C  
= 1µF connected between V  
and PGND, R  
= 10k,  
PREIN_  
FLY  
HOLD  
MID  
R
= 50k, R  
GAIN  
= 3.3k, MIC signal gain in ANC mode ANC_GAIN = -11.5dB, MIC signal gain in PTL mode PTL_GAIN =  
PREFB_  
MICBIAS  
-5.5dB, V  
= +1V/V, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note1)  
MAX  
A
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
GENERAL  
V
DD  
Supply Voltage Range  
PVDD  
Inferred by PSRR test  
2.7  
3.3  
4.5  
CPVDD  
ANC = on  
3.4  
2.5  
3.4  
4.6  
3.4  
4.6  
12  
Quiescent Supply Current  
I
mA  
ANC = off, PTL = off  
DD  
PTL = on  
2
Shutdown Supply Current  
Internal Reference  
I
I C mode, T = +25°C  
µA  
V
SHDN  
A
V
Voltage on V  
1.25  
1.3  
37  
1.35  
BIAS  
BIAS  
Input from LINEIN_  
Input from MICIN_  
Falling threshold  
Startup Time  
t
ms  
V
ON  
390  
Undervoltage Lockout  
HEADPHONE OUTPUTS  
Line Input Resistance  
Output Offset Voltage  
UVLO  
2.27  
7
2.65  
R
MAX9895A  
10  
14  
3
k  
IN  
V
T
A
= +25°C  
0.3  
mV  
OS  
R = 32, P  
f = 1kHz from LINEIN_  
= 10mW,  
OUT  
L
0.002  
0.002  
Total Harmonic Distortion plus  
Noise  
THD+N  
PSRR  
%
R = 16, P = 10mW,  
L
OUT  
f = 1kHz from LINEIN_  
V
= 2.5V to 4.5V, T = +25°C  
60  
70  
65  
55  
DD  
A
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
(Note 2)  
dB  
f 1kHz, V = 200mV  
IN  
P-P  
f = 10kHz, V = 200mV  
IN  
P-P  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= V  
= V  
= 3.3V, R = , C  
= 10µF connected between V  
and PGND, C  
= 1µF connected between V  
DD  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
L
VDD  
DD  
BIAS BIAS  
and GND, C  
= 1µF connected between C1P and C1N. C  
= 1µF connected between V  
and PGND, R  
= 10k,  
PREIN_  
FLY  
HOLD  
MID  
R
= 50k, R  
GAIN  
= 3.3k, MIC signal gain in ANC mode ANC_GAIN = -11.5dB, MIC signal gain in PTL mode PTL_GAIN =  
PREFB_  
MICBIAS  
-5.5dB, V  
= +1V/V, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note1)  
MAX  
A
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
38  
26  
9
MAX  
UNITS  
R = 16, THD+N = 1%, T = +25°C  
L
A
20  
(Note 3)  
Output Power  
P
mW  
OUT  
R = 32, THD+N = 1%, T = +25°C  
L
A
ANC = off, PTL = off  
BW = 20Hz to 20kHz  
Output Noise Voltage  
V
µV  
RMS  
ON  
ANC = off, PTL = off  
A-weighted  
6
ANC = on, A-weighted  
6.5  
0.2  
Slew Rate  
SR  
V/µs  
No sustained oscillations  
(capacitance between HPOUT_ and V  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
C
100  
pF  
dBV  
dB  
MAXLOAD  
)
MID  
R = 32, peak voltage,  
A-weighted, 32 samples/sec,  
Turn on  
Turn off  
-73  
-72  
L
Click-and-Pop Level  
KCP  
T
A
= +25°C (Note 4)  
f = 1kHz, R = 32, P  
= 10mW, TQFN  
57  
70  
L
OUT  
Crosstalk  
WLP  
MICROPHONE INPUTS  
Preamplifier Feedback  
Resistance  
R
External  
External  
10  
1
100  
kΩ  
PREFB  
Preamplifier Input Resistance  
Input Bias Current  
R
10  
10  
kΩ  
PREIN  
I
Measured at MICIN, T = +25°C  
A
1
6
nA  
BIAS  
BW = 20Hz to 20kHz  
measured at MICOUT_  
Microphone Input Noise Voltage  
e
µV  
N
Minimum ANC Gain  
Maximum ANC Gain  
Minimum PTL Gain  
Maximum PTL Gain  
ANC/PTL Gain Stepsize  
ANCG_MIN  
ANCG_MAX  
PTLG_MIN  
PTLG_MAX  
-18.0  
-6.0  
-12.0  
0
-17.5  
-5.5  
-11.5  
0.5  
-17.0  
-5.0  
-11.0  
1
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
MICOUT_ to HPOUT_, measured at DC  
AG_STEP MICOUT_ to HPOUT_, measured at DC  
Measured at SPR1 and SPR2 with respect  
to V  
0.5  
OPA Offset  
-30  
+30  
mV  
BIAS  
Allowed capacitance to GND on MICOUT_  
and all signal processing filter I/O except  
SPC3  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
C
15  
1
pF  
MAXLOAD  
Swing of all internal and external nodes of  
preamplifier, signal processing, and filter  
Dynamic Range  
MICDYN  
V
with respect to V  
BIAS  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= V  
= V  
= 3.3V, R = , C  
= 10µF connected between V  
and PGND, C  
= 1µF connected between V  
DD  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
L
VDD  
DD  
BIAS BIAS  
and GND, C  
= 1µF connected between C1P and C1N. C  
= 1µF connected between V  
and PGND, R  
= 10k,  
PREIN_  
FLY  
HOLD  
MID  
R
= 50k, R  
GAIN  
= 3.3k, MIC signal gain in ANC mode ANC_GAIN = -11.5dB, MIC signal gain in PTL mode PTL_GAIN =  
PREFB_  
MICBIAS  
-5.5dB, V  
= +1V/V, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note1)  
MAX  
A
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Current capability of preamplifier, signal  
processing, and filter output  
Maximum Output Current  
PTL Attenuation  
I
500  
µA  
OUT  
Attenuation from LINEIN_ to HPOUT_ in  
PTL mode  
MX895A  
40  
dB  
MICROPHONE BIAS (MICBIAS Pin)  
MIC Bias Voltage  
V
V
= 3.3V; 100µA < I  
< 1mA  
MICBIAS  
2.1  
55  
2.2  
35  
100  
62  
60  
6
2.3  
V
MICBIAS  
DD  
MIC Bias Current Limit  
I
mA  
pF  
MICLM  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
C
MAXLOAD  
V
from 2.7V to 4.5V  
DD  
MICBIAS PSRR  
MB_PSRR  
dB  
µV  
f = 20kHz  
MICBIAS Noise  
MB_N  
CHARGE PUMP  
Charge-Pump Frequency  
f
225  
250  
4
275  
kHz  
OSC  
V
Output Resistance  
R
MID  
VMID  
2
DIGITAL INPUT SDA (SCL Tied to GND: I C Interface Disabled)  
V
= 0V to 3.3V  
= +25°C  
SDA  
Input Leakage  
I
16  
µA  
L
T
A
Input Voltage High  
Input Voltage Low  
V
1.8  
1.4  
V
V
IH  
V
0.8  
IL  
2
SCL/SDA (I C Interface Enabled)  
Input Voltage High  
V
1.8V CMOS compatibility  
1.8V CMOS compatibility  
V
V
IH  
Input Voltage Low  
V
0.4  
IL  
Input Hysteresis  
V
0.2  
10  
V
IHIST  
Input High Leakage Current  
Input Low Leakage Current  
Input Capacitance  
I
V
V
= 3V; T = +25°C  
1
1
µA  
µA  
pF  
V
IH  
IN  
IN  
A
I
= 0; T = +25°C  
A
IL  
C
IN  
Output Voltage Low  
V
I
= 3mA; T = +25°C  
0.4  
OL  
OL  
A
2
I C INTERFACE  
Serial-Clock Frequency  
f
400  
kHz  
µs  
SCL  
Bus Free Time Between STOP  
and START Conditions  
t
1.3  
0.6  
0.6  
BUF  
Hold Time (REPEATED) START  
Condition  
t
µs  
µs  
HD:STA  
Setup Time for a REPEATED  
START Condition  
t
SU:STA  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= V  
= V  
= 3.3V, R = , C  
= 10µF connected between V  
and PGND, C  
= 1µF connected between V  
DD  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
L
VDD  
DD  
BIAS BIAS  
and GND, C  
= 1µF connected between C1P and C1N. C  
= 1µF connected between V  
and PGND, R  
= 10k,  
PREIN_  
FLY  
HOLD  
MID  
R
= 50k, R  
GAIN  
= 3.3k, MIC signal gain in ANC mode ANC_GAIN = -11.5dB, MIC signal gain in PTL mode PTL_GAIN =  
PREFB_  
MICBIAS  
-5.5dB, V  
= +1V/V, T = T  
to T  
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note1)  
MAX  
A
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
1.3  
0.6  
100  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
µs  
SCL Pulse-Width Low  
SCL Pulse-Width High  
Data Setup Time  
t
LOW  
t
µs  
HIGH  
t
ns  
SU:DAT  
HD:DAT  
Data Hold Time  
t
900  
300  
ns  
SDA and SCL Receiving Rise  
Time  
20 +  
t
R
(Note 5)  
(Note 5)  
(Note 5)  
ns  
ns  
ns  
0.1C  
B
SDA and SCL Receiving Fall  
Time  
20 +  
0.1C  
t
F
t
F
300  
250  
B
20 +  
SDA Transmitting Fall Time  
0.1C  
B
Setup Time for STOP Condition  
Bus Capacitance  
t
0.6  
µs  
pF  
ns  
SU,STO  
C
400  
50  
B
Pulse Width of Suppressed Spike  
t
0
SP  
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at T = +25°C. Specifications over temperature limits are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 2: PSRR at any frequency is limited by resistor matching (common-mode sense architecture used to reject the modulation on  
VMID).  
Note 3: Output power is guaranteed by measuring the RDSON of all power MOSFETs (headphone driver and charge pump).  
Note 4: Line inputs AC-coupled to GND.  
Note 5: C is in pF.  
B
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= V  
= V  
= 3.3V, R = , C  
= 10µF connected between V  
and PGND, C  
= 1µF connected between V  
BIAS  
DD  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
L
VDD  
DD  
BIAS  
and GND, C  
= 1µF connected between C1P and C1N. C  
= 1µF connected between V  
and GND, R  
= 10k,  
FLY  
HOLD  
MID  
PREIN_  
R
= 10k, R  
= 3.3k, MIC signal gain in ANC mode ANC_GAIN = -11.5dB, MIC signal gain in PTL mode PTL_GAIN =  
PREFB_  
MICBIAS  
-5.5dB, both outputs driven in phase, GAIN = +1V/V (MAX9895AA)).  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
SHUTDOWN CURRENT  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
5
4
3
2
1
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
20  
15  
10  
5
2
I C SHUTDOWN  
MX895A  
ANC_ON  
ANC_ON  
ANC_OFF  
ANC_OFF  
0
2.7  
3.3  
3.9  
4.5  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
2.7  
3.3  
3.9  
4.5  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SHUTDOWN CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
SOFTWARE TURN-ON  
HARDWARE TURN-ON  
MAX9895A toc06  
MAX9895A toc05  
7.00  
6.95  
6.90  
6.85  
6.80  
6.75  
I2C SHUTDOWN  
SDA  
2V/div  
V
CC  
SCL  
2V/div  
2V/div  
HPOUT  
500mV/div  
500mV/div  
6.70  
6.65  
6.60  
200ms/div  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
200ms/div  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION  
PLUS NOISE vs. OUTPUT POWER  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION  
PLUS NOISE vs. OUTPUT POWER  
100  
100  
10  
R = 16  
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE  
I
R = 32  
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE  
I
L
L
10  
1
1
0.1  
0.1  
6kHz  
6kHz  
1kHz  
1kHz  
0.01  
0.001  
0.01  
0.001  
100Hz  
100Hz  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
OUTPUT POWER (mW)  
OUTPUT POWER (mW)  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= V  
= V  
FLY  
= 10k, R  
= 3.3V, R = , C  
= 10µF connected between V  
and PGND, C  
= 1µF connected between V  
BIAS  
DD  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
L
VDD  
DD  
BIAS  
and GND, C  
= 1µF connected between C1P and C1N. C  
= 1µF connected between V  
and GND, R  
= 10k,  
HOLD  
MID  
PREIN_  
R
= 3.3k, MIC signal gain in ANC mode ANC_GAIN = -11.5dB, MIC signal gain in PTL mode PTL_GAIN =  
PREFB_  
MICBIAS  
-5.5dB, both outputs driven in phase, GAIN = +1V/V (MAX9895AA)).  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION  
PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION  
PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY  
1
0.1  
1
R = 16I  
R = 32I  
L
L
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE  
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE  
0.1  
0.01  
0.01  
0.001  
15mW  
30mW  
5mW  
15mW  
0.001  
10  
100  
1000  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10,000  
100,000  
10  
100  
1000  
10,000  
100,000  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO  
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
V
= 3.3V 100mV  
P-P  
V
= -3.3V 100mV  
P-P  
CC  
CC  
ANC_OFF  
ANC_ON  
PTL  
-70  
-80  
-80  
-90  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
10  
100  
100k  
1k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPUT SPECTRUM vs. FREQUENCY  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
V
= -60dBV  
OUT  
R = 32I,  
L
P
= 10mW  
OUT  
-100  
-120  
-140  
10  
100  
1000  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10,000  
100,000  
0
2k 4k  
20k  
6k 8k 10k 12k 14k 16k 18k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= V  
= V  
FLY  
= 10k, R  
= 3.3V, R = , C  
= 10µF connected between V  
and PGND, C  
= 1µF connected between V  
BIAS  
DD  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
L
VDD  
DD  
BIAS  
and GND, C  
= 1µF connected between C1P and C1N. C  
= 1µF connected between V  
and GND, R  
= 10k,  
HOLD  
MID  
PREIN_  
R
= 3.3k, MIC signal gain in ANC mode ANC_GAIN = -11.5dB, MIC signal gain in PTL mode PTL_GAIN =  
PREFB_  
MICBIAS  
-5.5dB, both outputs driven in phase, GAIN = +1V/V (MAX9895A)).  
POWER DISSIPATION  
vs. OUTPUT POWER  
OUTPUT POWER  
vs. LOAD RESISTANCE  
80  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
70  
R = 16  
I
L
MX895A  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
10% THD + N  
1% THD + N  
R = 32  
I
L
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE,  
SIGNAL APPLIED ON  
LINEIN  
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
OUTPUT POWER (mW)  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
LOAD RESISTANCE ()  
OUTPUT POWER  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
TOTAL OUTPUT POWER vs.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
10% THD + N  
1% THD + N  
10% THD + N  
1% THD + N  
60  
40  
R = 16I,  
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE  
R = 32I,  
BOTH CHANNELS  
DRIVEN IN PHASE  
L
L
20  
0
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
MICBIAS POWER-SUPPLY  
REJECTION RATIO  
MICIN INPUT HEADROOM  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
V
= 3.3V ±100mV  
P-P  
CC  
PTL MODE  
ALL BYPASS CAPS  
REMOVED  
1%THD, 5V/V EXTERNAL GAIN  
10  
100  
1000  
10,000  
100,000  
2.7  
3.3  
3.9  
4.5  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
SPR1_L  
FUNCTION  
TQFN  
WLP  
1
A6  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Microphone Preamplifier Output. Apply feedback resistor to set input  
gain. See the Microphone Output section for more details.  
2
C5  
MICOUT_L  
3
4
B6  
C6  
C4  
D4  
D6  
E6  
MICIN_L  
MICBIAS  
LINEIN_L  
LINEIN_R  
GND  
Left-Channel Microphone Input  
Microphone Supply Voltage. Use separate left/right MICBIAS resistors.  
Left-Channel Audio Line Input  
5
6
Right-Channel Audio Line Input  
Signal Ground (Reference for V  
, MICBIAS, and LINEIN)  
BIAS  
7, 8  
9
MICIN_R  
Right-Channel Microphone Input  
Right-Channel Microphone Preamplifier Output. Apply feedback resistor to set input  
gain.  
10  
D5  
MICOUT_R  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
F6  
E5  
F5  
E4  
F4  
E3  
SPR1_R  
SPC1_R  
SPC2_R  
SPC3_R  
SPC4_R  
SPR2_R  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Internal Reference. Bypass V  
LINEIN.  
to GND with a 1µF capacitor. Used for MICIN and  
BIAS  
17  
F3  
V
BIAS  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
E2  
F2  
D2  
F1  
SPFC2_R  
SPFC1_R  
SPFO_R  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Signal Processing  
Right-Channel Headphone Output  
HPOUT_R  
V
DD  
E1  
Positive Supply Voltage  
PVDD  
CPVDD  
C1P  
D1  
C1  
Charge-Pump Flying Capacitor Positive  
Charge-Pump Flying Capacitor Negative  
C1N  
Charge-Pump Output Voltage. Connect to common return of headphone. Bypass  
27  
B1  
V
MID  
V
with a 1µF capacitor to PGND.  
MID  
28  
29  
N.C.  
No Connection  
Power Ground  
A1  
PGND  
2
I C Interface Data Line. Also used as MODE select in hardware mode (SCL = GND).  
30  
D3  
SDA/NC-MODE  
See Table 1.  
2
31  
32  
C3  
A2  
SCL  
I C Interface Clock Line. Connect to GND for hardware mode.  
HPOUT_L  
Left-Channel Headphone Output  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
TQFN  
33  
WLP  
C2  
B2  
A3  
B3  
A4  
B4  
A5  
B5  
SPFO_L  
SPFC1_L  
SPFC2_L  
SPR2_L  
SPC4_L  
SPC3_L  
SPC2_L  
SPC1_L  
EP  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Left-Channel Signal Processing  
Exposed Pad. Must be connected to PGND.  
34  
35  
36  
37  
MX895A  
38  
39  
40  
The PTL mode connects the microphone preamplifier  
directly to the headphone amplifier, bypassing the  
noise cancellation, and attenuates the line-input signal.  
PTL mode gives the user the option of listening to the  
surroundings without removing the headphones. See  
Table 1 for hardware mode settings.  
Detailed Description  
The MAX9895A is a complete audio subsystem for  
active noise-cancelling stereo headsets. The device  
features a microphone preamplifier, an analog sound  
processing block, and a headphone amplifier combin-  
ing to create a simple and very flexible active noise-  
canceling system. The MAX9895A uses feed-forward  
architecture, creating a headphone signal that has the  
same amplitude, but opposite phase as outside noise  
that leaks through the mechanical isolation of the ear-  
phones. These two signals cancel each other and pro-  
vide noise suppression at the ear. The device consists  
of an ultra-low noise microphone preamplifier to set  
input impedance and gain, followed by an analog sig-  
nal processing block, and a capacitorless headphone  
amplifier. The headphone amplifier does not require the  
large output-coupling capacitors used by conventional  
single-supply headphone amplifiers, and can output  
33mW into a 16headphone. The product also fea-  
tures undervoltage lockout and comprehensive click-  
and-pop suppression circuitry. See the Functional  
Diagram/Typical Applications Circuit for further details.  
Microphone Preamplifier  
The MAX9895A features an ultra-low noise microphone  
input preamplifier. Using an inverting op amp design with  
external input and feedback resistors allows flexibility in  
setting input impedance and gain. The microphone gain  
can be adjusted in two ways: adjust the feedback resis-  
tor in the preamplifier stage by use of a potentiometer or  
setting I2C registers using a microcontroller to adjust the  
gain after the analog processing stage.  
Microphone Bias Supply  
The MAX9895A provides a low-noise voltage bias  
designed for biasing electret condenser microphones  
(ECM). The bias output is regulated to 2.5V.  
Table 1. Mode Selection (in Hardware  
Mode)  
Modes of Operation  
The MAX9895A features three modes of operation;  
active noise canceling (ANC) on or off, and push-to-lis-  
ten (PTL). The ANC-on mode provides full noise cancel-  
ing and provides line-input mixing to the headphones.  
This allows music to be played while noise canceling is  
operational. The ANC-off mode disables the micro-  
phone preamplifiers and noise processing blocks, but  
allows the line inputs to operate normally. This gives  
flexibility to the design such that music can still be  
played through the headphones while noise canceling  
is inactive.  
SDA LEVEL  
CONFIGURATION  
(PTL Mode) LINEIN_ is attenuated,  
MICOUT_ signal is passed directly to the  
headphone driver without filtering and phase  
reversal.  
GND  
Hi-Z  
ANC on  
V
ANC off (only HP amps are active)  
DD  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
Microphone Output  
The outputs of the microphone preamplifiers are provid-  
ed to allow for external adjustment of the gain of the  
preamplifier and to provide a path for voice transmis-  
sion (headset) applications.  
Unlike conventional single-supply, single-ended ampli-  
fiers, the MAX9895A headphone amplifier does not  
need large DC-blocking caps, as the outputs are  
referred to V /2, which is the bias output voltage of  
CC  
the amplifier. Conventional single-supply headphone  
amplifiers require large coupling capacitors to block  
the output DC bias from the headphone. The  
MAX9895A architecture uses a high-efficiency charge  
pump to create an internal midbias supply voltage  
Programmable Gain  
The second gain stage can be programmed in 0.5dB  
steps to compensate for microphone and headphone  
sensitivity. This requires a microcontroller connected to  
the I2C bus, which operates in slave mode. An alternate  
solution for gain setting is to add a trim-pot to the feed-  
back resistor of the microphone preamplifier. See the  
Typical Application Circuit.  
(V  
). This keeps supply current low and allows the  
MID  
amplifier outputs to be connected directly to the head-  
phones without the need for these large coupling  
capacitors.  
Serial Interface  
Analog Signal Processing  
This block creates the noise cancellation signal. The  
signal processing block uses the output of the micro-  
phone preamp and external components to create a  
headphone signal that has the same amplitude, but  
opposite phase as outside noise that leaks through the  
mechanical isolation of the earphones, so both waves  
cancel each other. Note: The choice of external com-  
ponents depends on the headset characteristics.  
Please contact your local Maxim sales office for more  
information on determining the proper component val-  
ues for the Analog Signal Processing section.  
The MAX9895A features an I2C, 2-wire serial interface  
consisting of a serial-data line (SDA) and a serial-clock  
line (SCL). SDA and SCL facilitate communication  
between the MAX9895A and the master at clock rates  
up to 400kHz. Figure 1 shows the 2-wire interface tim-  
ing diagram. The MAX9895A is a receive-only slave  
device relying on the master to generate the SCL sig-  
nal. The MAX9895A cannot write to the SDA bus except  
to acknowledge the receipt of data from the master.  
The master, typically a microcontroller, generates SCL  
and initiates data transfer on the bus. If the serial inter-  
face is not used, the SCL pin must be tied to GND to  
disable this feature and allow the device to be used in  
hardware mode (no microcontroller).  
Headphone Amplifier  
The stereo headphone amplifier is capable of delivering  
33mW into 16loads and has a gain (line in to head-  
phone out) of 1V/V for the MAX9895AA. The input to the  
headphone amplifier is a linear sum of three signals:  
line in (external input), mic gain (output of analog signal  
processing block) and PTL gain (ANC bypass).  
A master device communicates to the MAX9895A by  
transmitting the proper address followed by the data  
word. Each transmit sequence is framed by a START (S)  
or REPEATED START (Sr) condition and a STOP (P) con-  
SDA  
t
BUF  
t
t
SU, STA  
SU, DAT  
t
t
SP  
HD, STA  
t
SU, STO  
t
t
HD, DAT  
LOW  
SCL  
t
HIGH  
t
HD, STA  
t
R
t
F
START  
CONDITION  
REPEATED  
START  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
CONDITION  
Figure 1. 2-Wire Serial-Interface Timing Diagram  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
S
Sr  
P
CLOCK PULSE FOR  
ACKNOWLEDGMENT  
START  
CONDITION  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
1
2
8
9
NOT ACKNOWLEDGE  
SDA  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
MX895A  
Figure 2. START, STOP, and REPEATED START Conditions  
Figure 3. Acknowledge  
dition. Each word transmitted over the bus is 8 bits long  
and is always followed by an acknowledge clock pulse.  
Slave Address  
The MAX9895A is available with 0x40 preset slave  
addresses. The address is defined as the seven most  
significant bits (MSBs) followed by the read/write (R/W)  
bit. The address is the first byte of information sent to  
the MAX9895A after the START condition. The  
MAX9895A is a slave device only capable of being writ-  
ten to. The sent R/W bit must always be a zero when  
configuring the MAX9895A.  
The MAX9895A SDA line operates as both an input and  
an open-drain output. A pullup resistor, greater than  
500, is required on the SDA bus. The MAX9895A SCL  
line operates as an input only. A pullup resistor, greater  
than 500, is required on SCL if there are multiple mas-  
ters on the bus, or if the master in a single-master sys-  
tem has an open-drain SCL output. Series resistors in  
line with SDA and SCL are optional. Series resistors  
protect the digital inputs of the MAX9895A from high-  
voltage spikes on the bus lines, and minimize crosstalk  
and undershoot of the bus signals.  
The MAX9895A acknowledges the receipt of its  
address even if R/W is set to 1. However, the  
MAX9895A does not drive SDA. Addressing the  
MAX9895A with R/W set to 1 causes the master to  
receive all 1s regardless of the contents of the com-  
mand register.  
Bit Transfer  
One data bit is transferred during each SCL cycle. The  
data on SDA must remain stable during the high period  
of the SCL pulse. Changes in SDA while SCL is high  
are control signals (see the START and STOP  
Conditions section). SDA and SCL idle high when the  
I2C bus is not busy.  
Acknowledge  
The acknowledge bit (ACK) is a clocked 9th bit that the  
MAX9895A uses to handshake receipt of each byte of  
data (see Figure 3). The MAX9895A pulls down SDA  
during the master-generated 9th clock pulse. The SDA  
line must remain stable and low during the high period  
of the acknowledge clock pulse. Monitoring ACK allows  
for detection of unsuccessful data transfers. An unsuc-  
cessful data transfer occurs if a receiving device is  
busy or if a system fault has occurred. In the event of  
an unsuccessful data transfer, the bus master can reat-  
tempt communication.  
START and STOP Conditions  
SDA and SCL idle high when the bus is not in use. A  
master device initiates communication by issuing a  
START (S) condition. A START condition is a high-to-low  
transition on SDA with SCL high. A STOP (P) condition is  
a low-to-high transition on SDA while SCL is high (Figure  
2). A START condition from the master signals the begin-  
ning of transmission to the MAX9895A. The master termi-  
nates transmission and frees the bus by issuing a STOP  
condition. The bus remains active if a REPEATED START  
(Sr) condition is generated instead of a STOP condition.  
Write Data Format  
A write to the MAX9895A includes transmission of a  
START (S) condition, the slave address with the R/W bit  
reset to 0, one byte of data to configure the command  
register, and a STOP (P) condition. Figure 4 illustrates  
the proper format for one frame.  
Early STOP Conditions  
The MAX9895A recognizes a STOP condition at any  
point during data transmission except if the STOP condi-  
tion occurs in the same high pulse as a START condition.  
The MAX9895A only accepts write data, but it acknowl-  
edges the receipt of its address byte with the R/W bit  
set high. The MAX9895A does not write to the SDA bus  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
device’s low-frequency response. Use capacitors  
whose dielectrics have low-voltage coefficients, such  
as tantalum or aluminum electrolytic. Capacitors with  
high-voltage coefficients, such as ceramics, can result  
in increased distortion at low frequencies.  
COMMAND BYTE IS STORED ON  
RECEIPT OF STOP CONDITION  
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0  
ACKNOWLEDGE FROM MAX9895  
S
SLAVE ADDRESS  
0
ACK COMMAND BYTE  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
ACK P  
Apply same method for microphone input-coupling capac-  
R/W  
FROM MAX9895  
itor (C  
). The R for microphone input is R  
.
PREIN_  
IN  
PREIN_  
Setting the Gains  
Figure 4. Write Data Format Example  
The gains of the microphone input preamplifiers are set  
through the feedback using the following equation:  
in the event that the R/W bit is set high. Subsequently,  
the master reads all 1s from the MAX9895A. Always  
reset the R/W bit to 0 to avoid this situation.  
A (V/V) = -(R /R )  
V
F
IN  
In stand-alone control mode, the internal gain stage for  
MIC GAIN is fixed at 11.5dB and the PTL GAIN stage is  
I2C-Enabled Software Mode  
The MAX9895A can operate with or without an external  
microcontroller (µC). When a µC is present, commands  
are sent through the I2C protocol (SCL, SDA).  
2
fixed at -5.5dB. In software control mode (I C mode),  
the internal gain stage stages, MIC GAIN and PTL  
2
GAIN, are programmable through the I C registers. See  
the Serial Interface section for more information.  
I2C-Disabled Hardware Mode  
By tying SCL to ground, the I2C interface is disabled  
and the device operates in hardware mode. In this  
case, the SDA pin operates as a MODE select. Table 1  
shows different configurations with the SDA level.  
The LINE IN and HEADPHONE AMP stages each have  
fixed voltage gain of 0dB.  
Charge-Pump Capacitor Selection  
Use ceramic capacitors with a low ESR for optimum  
performance. For optimal performance over the extend-  
ed temperature range, select capacitors with an X7R  
dielectric. Table 2 lists suggested manufacturers.  
Application Information  
Input-Coupling Capacitor  
Layout and Grounding  
Proper layout and grounding are essential for optimum  
performance. Connect PGND and GND together at a sin-  
gle point on the PCB. Place the power-supply bypass  
capacitor and the charge-pump hold capacitor as close  
as possible to the MAX9895A. Route PGND and all traces  
that carry switching transients away from GND and the  
audio signal path. The thin QFN package features an  
exposed pad that improves thermal efficiency. Ensure  
that the exposed pad is electrically connected to PGND  
The input capacitor (C ), in conjunction with the input  
IN  
resistor (R ), forms a highpass filter that removes the  
IN  
DC bias from an incoming signal (see the Functional  
Diagram/Typical Applications Circuit). The AC-coupling  
capacitor allows the device to bias the signal to an opti-  
mum DC level. Assuming zero-source impedance, the  
-3dB point of the highpass filter is given by:  
1
f
=
3dB  
2πR C  
IN IN  
and is isolated from V , PVDD, and CPVDD.  
DD  
Choose the CIN so that f  
is well below the lowest  
-3dB  
-3dB  
frequency of interest. Setting f  
too high affects the  
Table 2. Suggest Capacitor Manufacturers  
SUPPLIER  
Taiyo Yuden  
TDK  
PHONE  
FAX  
WEBSITE  
800-348-2496  
847-803-6100  
770-436-1300  
847-925-0899  
847-390-4405  
770-436-3030  
www.t-yuden.com  
www.component.tdk.com  
www.murata.com  
Murata  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
2
Table 3. I C Register Table  
ADDRESS  
0x00  
TYPE  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
POR  
0x0B  
0x0B  
0x0B  
0x0B  
0x00  
NAME  
7
X
X
X
X
6
X
X
X
X
5
X
X
X
X
4
3
2
1
0
ANC_GAIN_LEFT  
ANC_GAIN_RIGHT  
PTL_GAIN_LEFT  
PTL_GAIN_RIGHT  
MODE  
ANC GAIN setting for LEFT CHANNEL  
ANC GAIN setting for RIGHT CHANNEL  
PTL GAIN setting for LEFT CHANNEL  
PTL GAIN setting for RIGHT CHANNEL  
0x01  
0x02  
0x03  
0x04  
X
0
PTL  
ANC  
SHDN  
MX895A  
Table 4. Gain Setting Register 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03  
0x00, 0x01  
ANC GAIN [dB]  
0x00, 0x01  
ANC GAIN [dB]  
0x00, 0x01  
ANC GAIN [dB]  
HEX  
HEX  
HEX  
0x00  
0x01  
0x02  
0x03  
0x04  
0x05  
0x06  
0x07  
-6.0  
-6.5  
-7.0  
-7.5  
-8.0  
-8.5  
-9.0  
-9.5  
0x08  
0x09  
-10.0  
-10.5  
-11.0  
-11.5  
-12.0  
-12.5  
-13.0  
-13.5  
0x10  
0x11  
0x12  
0x13  
0x14  
0x15  
0x16  
0x17  
-14.0  
-14.5  
-15.0  
-15.5  
-16.0  
-16.5  
-17.0  
-17.5  
0x0A  
0x0B (POR)  
0x0C  
0x0D  
0x0E  
0x0F  
0x02, 0x03  
PTL GAIN [dB]  
0x02, 0x03  
PTL GAIN [dB]  
0x02, 0x03  
PTL GAIN [dB]  
HEX  
HEX  
HEX  
0x00  
0x01  
0x02  
0x03  
0x04  
0x05  
0x06  
0x07  
-0.0  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-2.0  
-2.5  
-3.0  
-3.5  
0x08  
0x09  
-4.0  
-4.5  
-5.0  
-5.5  
-6.0  
-6.5  
-7.0  
-7.5  
0x10  
0x11  
0x12  
0x13  
0x14  
0x15  
0x16  
0x17  
-8.0  
-8.5  
0x0A  
-9.0  
0x0B (POR)  
0x0C  
-9.5  
-10.0  
-10.5  
-11.0  
-11.5  
0x0D  
0x0E  
0x0F  
Table 5. Mode Register 0x04  
BIT  
NAME  
POR  
FUNCTION  
0: Shut down  
1: Play  
0
SHDN  
0
0: Noise cancelling on  
1: Noise cancelling off (microphone muted)  
1
2
ANC  
PTL  
0
0
0: LINEIN routed to HPOUT  
1: LINEIN attenuated; MICOUT routed to HPOUT  
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
Table 6. Source Select  
MODE  
INPUT  
ANC ON  
ANC OFF  
Muted  
Noninverting, 0dB Attenuated  
PTL  
NC mode, inverting, gain defined by  
I C REG 01 and 02  
2
Microphone In  
Line In  
Noninverting, gain defined by I C REG 03 and 04  
2
Noninverting, 0db  
Functional Diagram/Typical Applications Circuit  
LINE IN L  
C
IN  
40  
1
39  
38  
36  
37  
34  
33  
35  
5
(B5) (A6) (A5) (B4) (B3) (A4) (B2)  
(C2) (A3)  
(C4)  
MIC_L  
R
IN  
3
C
PREIN  
R
PREINL  
HEADPHONE L  
(B6) MICIN_L  
32  
ANC GAIN  
ANALOG  
HP  
HPOUT_L (A2)  
SIGNAL PROCESSING  
AMP  
22  
R
V
PREFBL  
DD  
23  
2
PVDD  
PVDD, V  
DD  
(C5) MICOUT_L  
31  
(C3) SCL  
24  
R
MICBIAS  
CPVDD (E1)  
PTL GAIN  
SCL  
SDA/NC_MODE  
C
30 (D3) SDA  
4
(C6)  
VDD  
2
I C CONTROL  
27  
MICBIAS  
V
MIC_BIAS  
VBIAS  
MID  
VMID (B1)  
17  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
(F3)  
V
BIAS  
C
HOLD  
7, 8  
(D6) GND  
28, 29  
PGND (A1)  
C
BIAS  
MAX9895  
GND  
PGND  
CIN  
PTL GAIN  
R
MICOUT_R  
26  
MICBIAS  
C
CIP (C1)  
FLY  
10  
(D5)  
25  
(D1)  
R
PREFBR  
ANALOG  
SIGNAL PROCESSING  
MIC_R  
HPOUT_R  
HP  
AMP  
C
PREIN  
R
PREINR  
MICIN_R  
21  
(F1)  
ANC GAIN  
9
(E6)  
HEADPHONE R  
R
IN  
( ) WLPP PACKAGE  
11  
18  
12  
13  
14  
16  
15  
19  
20  
6
(F6)  
(E2)  
(E5)  
(F5) (E4) (E3) (F4) (F2)  
(D2)  
(D4)  
C
IN  
LINE IN R  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
Typical Applications Circuit (Hardware Mode)  
3.3V  
LITHIUM  
BATT  
STEREO  
MUSIC  
SOURCE  
MX895A  
40  
1
39 38 36 37 34 33 35  
5
7, 8 6  
(B5)  
(A6) (A5) (B4) (B3) (A4) (B2) (C2) (A3)  
(C4) (D6) (D4)  
3
(B5)  
1µF  
10Ik  
HPOUT_L  
MICIN_L  
V
DD  
PVDD  
100Ik  
24 (E1)  
3.3Ik  
CPVDD  
2
10µF  
1µF  
(C5)  
MICOUT_L  
MICBIAS  
4 (C6)  
17 (F3)  
27 (B1)  
29 (A1)  
V
MID  
V
BIAS  
MAX9895  
7, 8 (B6)  
1µF  
GND  
PGND  
1µF  
10 (D5)  
MICOUT_R  
3.3Ik  
26 (C1)  
25 (D1)  
21 (F1)  
C1N  
C1P  
100Ik  
HPOUT_R  
9
(E6)  
MICIN_R  
10Ik  
1µF  
31 30  
(C3) (D3)  
12 11 13 14 16 15 19 20 18  
(E5) (F6) (F5) (E4) (E3) (F4) (F2) (D2) (E2)  
PTL  
STEREO NOISE-CANCELLING  
HEADPHONES  
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
Typical Applications Circuit (Software Mode)  
3.3V  
LITHIUM  
BATT  
STEREO  
MUSIC  
SOURCE  
MICROCONTROLLER  
40  
1
39 38 36 37 34 33 35  
5
7, 8  
6
(B5)  
(A6) (A5) (B4) (B3) (A4) (B2) (C2) (A3)  
(C4) (D6) (D4)  
3
(B5)  
1µF  
10kI  
HPOUT_L  
MICIN_L  
V
DD  
PVDD  
20kI  
24 (E1)  
2
(C5)  
3.3kI  
CPVDD  
MICOUT_L  
MICBIAS  
10µF  
1µF  
4 (C6)  
17 (F3)  
27 (B1)  
29 (A1)  
V
MID  
V
MAX9895  
BIAS  
7, 8 (B6)  
1µF  
GND  
PGND  
1µF  
10  
(D5)  
26 (C1)  
25 (D1)  
21 (F1)  
3.3kI  
C1N  
C1P  
MICOUT_R  
20kI  
HPOUT_R  
9
(E6)  
MICIN_R  
10kI  
1µF  
31 30  
(C3) (D3)  
12 11 13 14 16 15 19 20 18  
(E5) (F6) (F5) (E4) (E3) (F4) (F2) (D2) (E2)  
STEREO NOISE-CANCELLING  
HEADPHONES  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
Typical Applications Circuit (AAA Battery, Hardware Mode)  
1.5V  
3.3V  
ALKALINE  
BATT  
LX  
POUT  
MAX1760  
REF  
OUT  
ISET  
GND PGND FB  
MX895A  
STEREO  
MUSIC  
SOURCE  
40  
1
39 38 36 37 34 33 35  
5
7, 8 6  
(B5)  
(A6) (A5) (B4) (B3) (A4) (B2) (C2) (A3)  
(C4) (D6) (D4)  
3
(B5)  
1F  
10kI  
HPOUT_L  
MICIN_L  
V
DD  
PVDD  
100kI  
24 (E1)  
3.3kI  
CPVDD  
2
10µF  
1µF  
(C5)  
MICOUT_L  
MICBIAS  
4 (C6)  
17 (F3)  
27 (B1)  
29 (A1)  
V
MID  
V
MAX9895  
BIAS  
7, 8 (B6)  
1µF  
GND  
PGND  
1µF  
10 (D5)  
MICOUT_R  
3.3kI  
26 (C1)  
25 (D1)  
21 (F1)  
C1P  
C1N  
100kI  
HPOUT_R  
9
(E6)  
MICIN_R  
10kI  
1µF  
31 30  
(C3) (D3)  
12 11 13 14 16 15 19 20 18  
(E5) (F6) (F5) (E4) (E3) (F4) (F2) (D2) (E2)  
PTL  
STEREO NOISE-CANCELLING  
HEADSET  
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
(BUMPS ON BOTTOM)  
TOP VIEW  
1
2
3
4
5
6
MAX9895  
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31  
PGND  
HPOUT_L  
SPFC1_L  
SPFO_L  
SPFC2_L  
SPR2_L  
SCL  
SPC4_L  
SPC3_L  
LINEIN_L  
LINEIN_R  
SPC3_R  
SPC2_L  
SPC1_L  
SPR1_L  
MICIN_L  
MICBIAS  
GND  
A
B
A
B
30 SDA  
SPR1_L  
MICOUT_L  
MICIN_L  
MICBIAS  
LINEIN_L  
LINEIN_R  
GND  
1
2
3
4
29 PGND  
+
V
28  
27  
N.C.  
MID  
V
MID  
26 C1N  
5
6
C
C1N  
C1P  
MICOUT_L  
MICOUT_R  
SPC1_R  
C
MAX9895  
25 C1P  
7
24 CPVDD  
23 PVDD  
8
GND  
*EP  
D
E
F
SPFO_R  
SPFC2_R  
SDA  
D
E
F
9
22  
21  
V
MICIN_R  
MICOUT_R  
DD  
10  
HPOUT_R  
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20  
V
DD  
SPR2_R  
MICIN_R  
HPOUT_R  
1
SPFC1_R  
2
V
SPC4_R  
4
SPC2_R  
5
SPR1_R  
6
BIAS  
3
TQFN-EP  
5mm x 5mm  
WLP (0.4mm pitch)  
2.54mm x 2.54mm  
*EP = EXPOSED PAD; CONNECT TO PGND.  
Chip Information  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 19  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
Package Information  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a "+", "#", or "-" in the  
package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the  
package regardless of RoHS status.  
PACKAGE TYPE  
36 WLP  
PACKAGE CODE  
W362A2+2  
DOCUMENT NO.  
21-0301  
40 TQFN  
T4055+1  
21-0140  
MX895A  
20 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
MX895A  
Package Information (continued)  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a "+", "#", or "-" in the  
package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the  
package regardless of RoHS status.  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 21  
Active Noise-Cancelling Solution  
for Stereo Headsets  
Package Information (continued)  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a "+", "#", or "-" in the  
package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the  
package regardless of RoHS status.  
MX895A  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
22 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2009 Maxim Integrated Products  
Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  

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